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#ifndef BLOCK_H
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#define BLOCK_H
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#include "qemu-aio.h"
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#include "qemu-common.h"
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#include "qemu-option.h"
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#include "qemu-coroutine.h"
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#include "qobject.h"
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/* block.c */
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typedef struct BlockDriver BlockDriver;
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typedef struct BlockDriverInfo {
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    /* in bytes, 0 if irrelevant */
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    int cluster_size;
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    /* offset at which the VM state can be saved (0 if not possible) */
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    int64_t vm_state_offset;
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    bool is_dirty;
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} BlockDriverInfo;
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typedef struct BlockFragInfo {
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    uint64_t allocated_clusters;
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    uint64_t total_clusters;
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    uint64_t fragmented_clusters;
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} BlockFragInfo;
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typedef struct QEMUSnapshotInfo {
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    char id_str[128]; /* unique snapshot id */
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    /* the following fields are informative. They are not needed for
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       the consistency of the snapshot */
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    char name[256]; /* user chosen name */
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    uint64_t vm_state_size; /* VM state info size */
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    uint32_t date_sec; /* UTC date of the snapshot */
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    uint32_t date_nsec;
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    uint64_t vm_clock_nsec; /* VM clock relative to boot */
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} QEMUSnapshotInfo;
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/* Callbacks for block device models */
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typedef struct BlockDevOps {
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    /*
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     * Runs when virtual media changed (monitor commands eject, change)
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     * Argument load is true on load and false on eject.
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     * Beware: doesn't run when a host device's physical media
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     * changes.  Sure would be useful if it did.
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     * Device models with removable media must implement this callback.
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     */
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    void (*change_media_cb)(void *opaque, bool load);
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    /*
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     * Runs when an eject request is issued from the monitor, the tray
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     * is closed, and the medium is locked.
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     * Device models that do not implement is_medium_locked will not need
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     * this callback.  Device models that can lock the medium or tray might
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     * want to implement the callback and unlock the tray when "force" is
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     * true, even if they do not support eject requests.
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     */
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    void (*eject_request_cb)(void *opaque, bool force);
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    /*
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     * Is the virtual tray open?
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     * Device models implement this only when the device has a tray.
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     */
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    bool (*is_tray_open)(void *opaque);
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    /*
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     * Is the virtual medium locked into the device?
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     * Device models implement this only when device has such a lock.
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     */
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    bool (*is_medium_locked)(void *opaque);
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    /*
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     * Runs when the size changed (e.g. monitor command block_resize)
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     */
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    void (*resize_cb)(void *opaque);
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} BlockDevOps;
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#define BDRV_O_RDWR        0x0002
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#define BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT    0x0008 /* open the file read only and save writes in a snapshot */
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#define BDRV_O_NOCACHE     0x0020 /* do not use the host page cache */
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#define BDRV_O_CACHE_WB    0x0040 /* use write-back caching */
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#define BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO  0x0080 /* use native AIO instead of the thread pool */
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#define BDRV_O_NO_BACKING  0x0100 /* don't open the backing file */
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#define BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH    0x0200 /* disable flushing on this disk */
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#define BDRV_O_COPY_ON_READ 0x0400 /* copy read backing sectors into image */
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#define BDRV_O_INCOMING    0x0800  /* consistency hint for incoming migration */
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#define BDRV_O_CHECK       0x1000  /* open solely for consistency check */
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#define BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK  (BDRV_O_NOCACHE | BDRV_O_CACHE_WB | BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH)
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#define BDRV_SECTOR_BITS   9
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#define BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE   (1ULL << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
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#define BDRV_SECTOR_MASK   ~(BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)
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typedef enum {
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    BLOCK_ERR_REPORT, BLOCK_ERR_IGNORE, BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC,
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    BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY
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} BlockErrorAction;
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typedef enum {
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    BDRV_ACTION_REPORT, BDRV_ACTION_IGNORE, BDRV_ACTION_STOP
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} BlockQMPEventAction;
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void bdrv_iostatus_enable(BlockDriverState *bs);
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void bdrv_iostatus_reset(BlockDriverState *bs);
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void bdrv_iostatus_disable(BlockDriverState *bs);
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bool bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(const BlockDriverState *bs);
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void bdrv_iostatus_set_err(BlockDriverState *bs, int error);
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void bdrv_emit_qmp_error_event(const BlockDriverState *bdrv,
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                               BlockQMPEventAction action, int is_read);
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void bdrv_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
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void bdrv_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
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void bdrv_stats_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
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void bdrv_info_stats(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
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/* disk I/O throttling */
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void bdrv_io_limits_enable(BlockDriverState *bs);
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void bdrv_io_limits_disable(BlockDriverState *bs);
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bool bdrv_io_limits_enabled(BlockDriverState *bs);
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void bdrv_init(void);
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void bdrv_init_with_whitelist(void);
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BlockDriver *bdrv_find_protocol(const char *filename);
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BlockDriver *bdrv_find_format(const char *format_name);
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BlockDriver *bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(const char *format_name);
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int bdrv_create(BlockDriver *drv, const char* filename,
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    QEMUOptionParameter *options);
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int bdrv_create_file(const char* filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options);
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BlockDriverState *bdrv_new(const char *device_name);
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void bdrv_make_anon(BlockDriverState *bs);
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void bdrv_swap(BlockDriverState *bs_new, BlockDriverState *bs_old);
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void bdrv_append(BlockDriverState *bs_new, BlockDriverState *bs_top);
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void bdrv_delete(BlockDriverState *bs);
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int bdrv_parse_cache_flags(const char *mode, int *flags);
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int bdrv_file_open(BlockDriverState **pbs, const char *filename, int flags);
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int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags,
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              BlockDriver *drv);
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void bdrv_close(BlockDriverState *bs);
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int bdrv_attach_dev(BlockDriverState *bs, void *dev);
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void bdrv_attach_dev_nofail(BlockDriverState *bs, void *dev);
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void bdrv_detach_dev(BlockDriverState *bs, void *dev);
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void *bdrv_get_attached_dev(BlockDriverState *bs);
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void bdrv_set_dev_ops(BlockDriverState *bs, const BlockDevOps *ops,
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                      void *opaque);
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void bdrv_dev_eject_request(BlockDriverState *bs, bool force);
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bool bdrv_dev_has_removable_media(BlockDriverState *bs);
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bool bdrv_dev_is_tray_open(BlockDriverState *bs);
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bool bdrv_dev_is_medium_locked(BlockDriverState *bs);
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int bdrv_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
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              uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
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int bdrv_read_unthrottled(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
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                          uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
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int bdrv_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
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               const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
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int bdrv_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
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               void *buf, int count);
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int bdrv_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
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                const void *buf, int count);
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int bdrv_pwrite_sync(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
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    const void *buf, int count);
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int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
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    int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
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int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_copy_on_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
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    int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
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int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
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    int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
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/*
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 * Efficiently zero a region of the disk image.  Note that this is a regular
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 * I/O request like read or write and should have a reasonable size.  This
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 * function is not suitable for zeroing the entire image in a single request
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 * because it may allocate memory for the entire region.
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 */
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int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_write_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
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    int nb_sectors);
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int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
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    int nb_sectors, int *pnum);
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int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_is_allocated_above(BlockDriverState *top,
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                                            BlockDriverState *base,
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                                            int64_t sector_num,
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                                            int nb_sectors, int *pnum);
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BlockDriverState *bdrv_find_backing_image(BlockDriverState *bs,
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    const char *backing_file);
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int bdrv_get_backing_file_depth(BlockDriverState *bs);
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int bdrv_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset);
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int64_t bdrv_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs);
181 4a1d5e1f Fam Zheng
int64_t bdrv_get_allocated_file_size(BlockDriverState *bs);
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void bdrv_get_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr);
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int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs);
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int bdrv_commit_all(void);
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int bdrv_change_backing_file(BlockDriverState *bs,
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    const char *backing_file, const char *backing_fmt);
187 5efa9d5a Anthony Liguori
void bdrv_register(BlockDriver *bdrv);
188 5efa9d5a Anthony Liguori
189 e076f338 Kevin Wolf
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typedef struct BdrvCheckResult {
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    int corruptions;
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    int leaks;
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    int check_errors;
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    int corruptions_fixed;
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    int leaks_fixed;
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    BlockFragInfo bfi;
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} BdrvCheckResult;
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typedef enum {
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    BDRV_FIX_LEAKS    = 1,
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    BDRV_FIX_ERRORS   = 2,
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} BdrvCheckMode;
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int bdrv_check(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res, BdrvCheckMode fix);
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/* async block I/O */
207 7cd1e32a lirans@il.ibm.com
typedef void BlockDriverDirtyHandler(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector,
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                                     int sector_num);
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BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
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                                 QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
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                                 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
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BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
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                                  QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
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                                  BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
215 b2e12bc6 Christoph Hellwig
BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
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                                 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
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BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_discard(BlockDriverState *bs,
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                                   int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
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                                   BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
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void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
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typedef struct BlockRequest {
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    /* Fields to be filled by multiwrite caller */
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    int64_t sector;
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    int nb_sectors;
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    QEMUIOVector *qiov;
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    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb;
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    void *opaque;
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    /* Filled by multiwrite implementation */
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    int error;
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} BlockRequest;
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int bdrv_aio_multiwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockRequest *reqs,
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    int num_reqs);
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/* sg packet commands */
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int bdrv_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf);
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BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
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        unsigned long int req, void *buf,
241 221f715d aliguori
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
242 7d780669 aliguori
243 0f15423c Anthony Liguori
/* Invalidate any cached metadata used by image formats */
244 0f15423c Anthony Liguori
void bdrv_invalidate_cache(BlockDriverState *bs);
245 0f15423c Anthony Liguori
void bdrv_invalidate_cache_all(void);
246 0f15423c Anthony Liguori
247 07789269 Benoît Canet
void bdrv_clear_incoming_migration_all(void);
248 07789269 Benoît Canet
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/* Ensure contents are flushed to disk.  */
250 205ef796 Kevin Wolf
int bdrv_flush(BlockDriverState *bs);
251 07f07615 Paolo Bonzini
int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs);
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void bdrv_flush_all(void);
253 2bc93fed MORITA Kazutaka
void bdrv_close_all(void);
254 922453bc Stefan Hajnoczi
void bdrv_drain_all(void);
255 c6ca28d6 aliguori
256 bb8bf76f Christoph Hellwig
int bdrv_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors);
257 4265d620 Paolo Bonzini
int bdrv_co_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors);
258 f2feebbd Kevin Wolf
int bdrv_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs);
259 f58c7b35 ths
int bdrv_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
260 39aa9a12 Devin Nakamura
                      int *pnum);
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262 abd7f68d Markus Armbruster
void bdrv_set_on_error(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockErrorAction on_read_error,
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                       BlockErrorAction on_write_error);
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BlockErrorAction bdrv_get_on_error(BlockDriverState *bs, int is_read);
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int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs);
266 985a03b0 ths
int bdrv_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs);
267 e900a7b7 Christoph Hellwig
int bdrv_enable_write_cache(BlockDriverState *bs);
268 425b0148 Paolo Bonzini
void bdrv_set_enable_write_cache(BlockDriverState *bs, bool wce);
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int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs);
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int bdrv_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs);
271 025e849a Markus Armbruster
void bdrv_lock_medium(BlockDriverState *bs, bool locked);
272 f36f3949 Luiz Capitulino
void bdrv_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, bool eject_flag);
273 f8d6bba1 Markus Armbruster
const char *bdrv_get_format_name(BlockDriverState *bs);
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BlockDriverState *bdrv_find(const char *name);
275 2f399b0a Markus Armbruster
BlockDriverState *bdrv_next(BlockDriverState *bs);
276 51de9760 aliguori
void bdrv_iterate(void (*it)(void *opaque, BlockDriverState *bs),
277 51de9760 aliguori
                  void *opaque);
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int bdrv_is_encrypted(BlockDriverState *bs);
279 c0f4ce77 aliguori
int bdrv_key_required(BlockDriverState *bs);
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int bdrv_set_key(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key);
281 c0f4ce77 aliguori
int bdrv_query_missing_keys(void);
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void bdrv_iterate_format(void (*it)(void *opaque, const char *name),
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                         void *opaque);
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const char *bdrv_get_device_name(BlockDriverState *bs);
285 c8433287 Markus Armbruster
int bdrv_get_flags(BlockDriverState *bs);
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int bdrv_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
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                          const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
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int bdrv_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi);
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290 045df330 aliguori
const char *bdrv_get_encrypted_filename(BlockDriverState *bs);
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void bdrv_get_backing_filename(BlockDriverState *bs,
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                               char *filename, int filename_size);
293 dc5a1371 Paolo Bonzini
void bdrv_get_full_backing_filename(BlockDriverState *bs,
294 dc5a1371 Paolo Bonzini
                                    char *dest, size_t sz);
295 feeee5ac Miguel Di Ciurcio Filho
int bdrv_can_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs);
296 199630b6 Blue Swirl
int bdrv_is_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs);
297 f9092b10 Markus Armbruster
BlockDriverState *bdrv_snapshots(void);
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int bdrv_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
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                         QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
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int bdrv_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs,
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                       const char *snapshot_id);
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int bdrv_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
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int bdrv_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
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                       QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info);
305 51ef6727 edison
int bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs,
306 51ef6727 edison
                           const char *snapshot_name);
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char *bdrv_snapshot_dump(char *buf, int buf_size, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn);
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char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size);
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int path_is_absolute(const char *path);
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void path_combine(char *dest, int dest_size,
312 faf07963 pbrook
                  const char *base_path,
313 faf07963 pbrook
                  const char *filename);
314 faf07963 pbrook
315 45566e9c Christoph Hellwig
int bdrv_save_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *buf,
316 45566e9c Christoph Hellwig
                      int64_t pos, int size);
317 178e08a5 aliguori
318 45566e9c Christoph Hellwig
int bdrv_load_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, uint8_t *buf,
319 45566e9c Christoph Hellwig
                      int64_t pos, int size);
320 178e08a5 aliguori
321 f88e1a42 Jes Sorensen
int bdrv_img_create(const char *filename, const char *fmt,
322 f88e1a42 Jes Sorensen
                    const char *base_filename, const char *base_fmt,
323 f88e1a42 Jes Sorensen
                    char *options, uint64_t img_size, int flags);
324 f88e1a42 Jes Sorensen
325 7b6f9300 Markus Armbruster
void bdrv_set_buffer_alignment(BlockDriverState *bs, int align);
326 ba5b7ad4 Markus Armbruster
void *qemu_blockalign(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t size);
327 ba5b7ad4 Markus Armbruster
328 23bd90d2 Jan Kiszka
#define BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK 2048
329 6ea44308 Jan Kiszka
330 7cd1e32a lirans@il.ibm.com
void bdrv_set_dirty_tracking(BlockDriverState *bs, int enable);
331 7cd1e32a lirans@il.ibm.com
int bdrv_get_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector);
332 a55eb92c Jan Kiszka
void bdrv_reset_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cur_sector,
333 a55eb92c Jan Kiszka
                      int nr_sectors);
334 aaa0eb75 Liran Schour
int64_t bdrv_get_dirty_count(BlockDriverState *bs);
335 8b9b0cc2 Kevin Wolf
336 53fec9d3 Stefan Hajnoczi
void bdrv_enable_copy_on_read(BlockDriverState *bs);
337 53fec9d3 Stefan Hajnoczi
void bdrv_disable_copy_on_read(BlockDriverState *bs);
338 53fec9d3 Stefan Hajnoczi
339 db593f25 Marcelo Tosatti
void bdrv_set_in_use(BlockDriverState *bs, int in_use);
340 db593f25 Marcelo Tosatti
int bdrv_in_use(BlockDriverState *bs);
341 8b9b0cc2 Kevin Wolf
342 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
enum BlockAcctType {
343 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
    BDRV_ACCT_READ,
344 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
    BDRV_ACCT_WRITE,
345 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
    BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH,
346 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
    BDRV_MAX_IOTYPE,
347 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
};
348 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
349 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
typedef struct BlockAcctCookie {
350 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
    int64_t bytes;
351 c488c7f6 Christoph Hellwig
    int64_t start_time_ns;
352 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
    enum BlockAcctType type;
353 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
} BlockAcctCookie;
354 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
355 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
void bdrv_acct_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockAcctCookie *cookie,
356 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
        int64_t bytes, enum BlockAcctType type);
357 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
void bdrv_acct_done(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockAcctCookie *cookie);
358 a597e79c Christoph Hellwig
359 8b9b0cc2 Kevin Wolf
typedef enum {
360 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_L1_UPDATE,
361 8252278a Kevin Wolf
362 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ALLOC_TABLE,
363 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_L1_GROW_WRITE_TABLE,
364 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ACTIVATE_TABLE,
365 8252278a Kevin Wolf
366 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_L2_LOAD,
367 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE,
368 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE_COMPRESSED,
369 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_COW_READ,
370 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_WRITE,
371 8252278a Kevin Wolf
372 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_READ_AIO,
373 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_READ_BACKING_AIO,
374 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_READ_COMPRESSED,
375 8252278a Kevin Wolf
376 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_WRITE_AIO,
377 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_WRITE_COMPRESSED,
378 8252278a Kevin Wolf
379 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_VMSTATE_LOAD,
380 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_VMSTATE_SAVE,
381 8252278a Kevin Wolf
382 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_COW_READ,
383 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_COW_WRITE,
384 8252278a Kevin Wolf
385 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_REFTABLE_LOAD,
386 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_REFTABLE_GROW,
387 8252278a Kevin Wolf
388 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_LOAD,
389 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE,
390 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE_PART,
391 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC,
392 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_HOOKUP,
393 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE,
394 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_BLOCKS,
395 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_TABLE,
396 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_SWITCH_TABLE,
397 8252278a Kevin Wolf
398 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC,
399 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC_BYTES,
400 8252278a Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_CLUSTER_FREE,
401 8252278a Kevin Wolf
402 8b9b0cc2 Kevin Wolf
    BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX,
403 8b9b0cc2 Kevin Wolf
} BlkDebugEvent;
404 8b9b0cc2 Kevin Wolf
405 8b9b0cc2 Kevin Wolf
#define BLKDBG_EVENT(bs, evt) bdrv_debug_event(bs, evt)
406 8b9b0cc2 Kevin Wolf
void bdrv_debug_event(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkDebugEvent event);
407 8b9b0cc2 Kevin Wolf
408 8a4bc5aa Markus Armbruster
#endif