Archipelago » qemu

#include "sysemu.h"

#include "cpu.h"

#include "dyngen-exec.h"

#include "qemu-char.h"

#include "sysemu.h"

#include "qemu-char.h"

#include "helper_regs.h"

#include "hw/spapr.h"

#define HPTES_PER_GROUP 8

#define HPTE_V_SSIZE_SHIFT      62

#define HPTE_V_AVPN_SHIFT       7

#define HPTE_V_AVPN             0x3fffffffffffff80ULL

#define HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(x)      (((x) & HPTE_V_AVPN) >> HPTE_V_AVPN_SHIFT)

#define HPTE_V_COMPARE(x, y)    (!(((x) ^ (y)) & 0xffffffffffffff80UL))

#define HPTE_V_BOLTED           0x0000000000000010ULL

#define HPTE_V_LOCK             0x0000000000000008ULL

#define HPTE_V_LARGE            0x0000000000000004ULL

#define HPTE_V_SECONDARY        0x0000000000000002ULL

#define HPTE_V_VALID            0x0000000000000001ULL

#define HPTE_R_PP0              0x8000000000000000ULL

#define HPTE_R_TS               0x4000000000000000ULL

#define HPTE_R_KEY_HI           0x3000000000000000ULL

#define HPTE_R_RPN_SHIFT        12

#define HPTE_R_RPN              0x3ffffffffffff000ULL

#define HPTE_R_FLAGS            0x00000000000003ffULL

#define HPTE_R_PP               0x0000000000000003ULL

#define HPTE_R_N                0x0000000000000004ULL

#define HPTE_R_G                0x0000000000000008ULL

#define HPTE_R_M                0x0000000000000010ULL

#define HPTE_R_I                0x0000000000000020ULL

#define HPTE_R_W                0x0000000000000040ULL

#define HPTE_R_WIMG             0x0000000000000078ULL

#define HPTE_R_C                0x0000000000000080ULL

#define HPTE_R_R                0x0000000000000100ULL

#define HPTE_R_KEY_LO           0x0000000000000e00ULL

#define HPTE_V_1TB_SEG          0x4000000000000000ULL

#define HPTE_V_VRMA_MASK        0x4001ffffff000000ULL

#define HPTE_V_HVLOCK           0x40ULL

static inline int lock_hpte(void *hpte, target_ulong bits)

{

    uint64_t pteh;

    pteh = ldq_p(hpte);

    /* We're protected by qemu's global lock here */

    if (pteh & bits) {

        return 0;

    }

    stq_p(hpte, pteh | HPTE_V_HVLOCK);

    return 1;

}

static target_ulong compute_tlbie_rb(target_ulong v, target_ulong r,

                                     target_ulong pte_index)

{

    target_ulong rb, va_low;

    rb = (v & ~0x7fULL) << 16; /* AVA field */

    va_low = pte_index >> 3;

    if (v & HPTE_V_SECONDARY) {

        va_low = ~va_low;

    }

    /* xor vsid from AVA */

    if (!(v & HPTE_V_1TB_SEG)) {

        va_low ^= v >> 12;

    } else {

        va_low ^= v >> 24;

    }

    va_low &= 0x7ff;

    if (v & HPTE_V_LARGE) {

        rb |= 1;                         /* L field */

#if 0 /* Disable that P7 specific bit for now */

        if (r & 0xff000) {

            /* non-16MB large page, must be 64k */

            /* (masks depend on page size) */

            rb |= 0x1000;                /* page encoding in LP field */

            rb |= (va_low & 0x7f) << 16; /* 7b of VA in AVA/LP field */

            rb |= (va_low & 0xfe);       /* AVAL field */

        }

#endif

    } else {

        /* 4kB page */

        rb |= (va_low & 0x7ff) << 12;   /* remaining 11b of AVA */

    }

    rb |= (v >> 54) & 0x300;            /* B field */

    return rb;

}

static target_ulong h_enter(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,

                            target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)

{

    target_ulong flags = args[0];

    target_ulong pte_index = args[1];

    target_ulong pteh = args[2];

    target_ulong ptel = args[3];

    target_ulong page_shift = 12;

    target_ulong raddr;

    target_ulong i;

    uint8_t *hpte;

    /* only handle 4k and 16M pages for now */

    if (pteh & HPTE_V_LARGE) {

#if 0 /* We don't support 64k pages yet */

        if ((ptel & 0xf000) == 0x1000) {

            /* 64k page */

        } else

#endif

        if ((ptel & 0xff000) == 0) {

            /* 16M page */

            page_shift = 24;

            /* lowest AVA bit must be 0 for 16M pages */

            if (pteh & 0x80) {

                return H_PARAMETER;

            }

        } else {

            return H_PARAMETER;

        }

    }

    raddr = (ptel & HPTE_R_RPN) & ~((1ULL << page_shift) - 1);

    if (raddr < spapr->ram_limit) {

        /* Regular RAM - should have WIMG=0010 */

        if ((ptel & HPTE_R_WIMG) != HPTE_R_M) {

            return H_PARAMETER;

        }

    } else {

        /* Looks like an IO address */

        /* FIXME: What WIMG combinations could be sensible for IO?

         * For now we allow WIMG=010x, but are there others? */

        /* FIXME: Should we check against registered IO addresses? */

        if ((ptel & (HPTE_R_W | HPTE_R_I | HPTE_R_M)) != HPTE_R_I) {

            return H_PARAMETER;

        }

    }

    pteh &= ~0x60ULL;

    if ((pte_index * HASH_PTE_SIZE_64) & ~env->htab_mask) {

        return H_PARAMETER;

    }

    if (likely((flags & H_EXACT) == 0)) {

        pte_index &= ~7ULL;

        hpte = env->external_htab + (pte_index * HASH_PTE_SIZE_64);

        for (i = 0; ; ++i) {

            if (i == 8) {

                return H_PTEG_FULL;

            }

            if (((ldq_p(hpte) & HPTE_V_VALID) == 0) &&

                lock_hpte(hpte, HPTE_V_HVLOCK | HPTE_V_VALID)) {

                break;

            }

            hpte += HASH_PTE_SIZE_64;

        }

    } else {

        i = 0;

        hpte = env->external_htab + (pte_index * HASH_PTE_SIZE_64);

        if (!lock_hpte(hpte, HPTE_V_HVLOCK | HPTE_V_VALID)) {

            return H_PTEG_FULL;

        }

    }

    stq_p(hpte + (HASH_PTE_SIZE_64/2), ptel);

    /* eieio();  FIXME: need some sort of barrier for smp? */

    stq_p(hpte, pteh);

    assert(!(ldq_p(hpte) & HPTE_V_HVLOCK));

    args[0] = pte_index + i;

    return H_SUCCESS;

}

enum {

    REMOVE_SUCCESS = 0,

    REMOVE_NOT_FOUND = 1,

    REMOVE_PARM = 2,

    REMOVE_HW = 3,

};

static target_ulong remove_hpte(CPUState *env, target_ulong ptex,

                                target_ulong avpn,

                                target_ulong flags,

                                target_ulong *vp, target_ulong *rp)

{

    uint8_t *hpte;

    target_ulong v, r, rb;

    if ((ptex * HASH_PTE_SIZE_64) & ~env->htab_mask) {

        return REMOVE_PARM;

    }

    hpte = env->external_htab + (ptex * HASH_PTE_SIZE_64);

    while (!lock_hpte(hpte, HPTE_V_HVLOCK)) {

        /* We have no real concurrency in qemu soft-emulation, so we

         * will never actually have a contested lock */

        assert(0);

    }

    v = ldq_p(hpte);

    r = ldq_p(hpte + (HASH_PTE_SIZE_64/2));

    if ((v & HPTE_V_VALID) == 0 ||

        ((flags & H_AVPN) && (v & ~0x7fULL) != avpn) ||

        ((flags & H_ANDCOND) && (v & avpn) != 0)) {

        stq_p(hpte, v & ~HPTE_V_HVLOCK);

        assert(!(ldq_p(hpte) & HPTE_V_HVLOCK));

        return REMOVE_NOT_FOUND;

    }

    *vp = v & ~HPTE_V_HVLOCK;

    *rp = r;

    stq_p(hpte, 0);

    rb = compute_tlbie_rb(v, r, ptex);

    ppc_tlb_invalidate_one(env, rb);

    assert(!(ldq_p(hpte) & HPTE_V_HVLOCK));

    return REMOVE_SUCCESS;

}

static target_ulong h_remove(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,

                             target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)

{

    target_ulong flags = args[0];

    target_ulong pte_index = args[1];

    target_ulong avpn = args[2];

    int ret;

    ret = remove_hpte(env, pte_index, avpn, flags,

                      &args[0], &args[1]);

    switch (ret) {

    case REMOVE_SUCCESS:

        return H_SUCCESS;

    case REMOVE_NOT_FOUND:

        return H_NOT_FOUND;

    case REMOVE_PARM:

        return H_PARAMETER;

    case REMOVE_HW:

        return H_HARDWARE;

    }

    assert(0);

}

#define H_BULK_REMOVE_TYPE             0xc000000000000000ULL

#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_REQUEST        0x4000000000000000ULL

#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_RESPONSE       0x8000000000000000ULL

#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_END            0xc000000000000000ULL

#define H_BULK_REMOVE_CODE             0x3000000000000000ULL

#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_SUCCESS        0x0000000000000000ULL

#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_NOT_FOUND      0x1000000000000000ULL

#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_PARM           0x2000000000000000ULL

#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_HW             0x3000000000000000ULL

#define H_BULK_REMOVE_RC               0x0c00000000000000ULL

#define H_BULK_REMOVE_FLAGS            0x0300000000000000ULL

#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_ABSOLUTE       0x0000000000000000ULL

#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_ANDCOND        0x0100000000000000ULL

#define   H_BULK_REMOVE_AVPN           0x0200000000000000ULL

#define H_BULK_REMOVE_PTEX             0x00ffffffffffffffULL

#define H_BULK_REMOVE_MAX_BATCH        4

static target_ulong h_bulk_remove(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,

                                  target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)

{

    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < H_BULK_REMOVE_MAX_BATCH; i++) {

        target_ulong *tsh = &args[i*2];

        target_ulong tsl = args[i*2 + 1];

        target_ulong v, r, ret;

        if ((*tsh & H_BULK_REMOVE_TYPE) == H_BULK_REMOVE_END) {

            break;

        } else if ((*tsh & H_BULK_REMOVE_TYPE) != H_BULK_REMOVE_REQUEST) {

            return H_PARAMETER;

        }

        *tsh &= H_BULK_REMOVE_PTEX | H_BULK_REMOVE_FLAGS;

        *tsh |= H_BULK_REMOVE_RESPONSE;

        if ((*tsh & H_BULK_REMOVE_ANDCOND) && (*tsh & H_BULK_REMOVE_AVPN)) {

            *tsh |= H_BULK_REMOVE_PARM;

            return H_PARAMETER;

        }

        ret = remove_hpte(env, *tsh & H_BULK_REMOVE_PTEX, tsl,

                          (*tsh & H_BULK_REMOVE_FLAGS) >> 26,

                          &v, &r);

        *tsh |= ret << 60;

        switch (ret) {

        case REMOVE_SUCCESS:

            *tsh |= (r & (HPTE_R_C | HPTE_R_R)) << 43;

            break;

        case REMOVE_PARM:

            return H_PARAMETER;

        case REMOVE_HW:

            return H_HARDWARE;

        }

    }

    return H_SUCCESS;

}

static target_ulong h_protect(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,

                              target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)

{

    target_ulong flags = args[0];

    target_ulong pte_index = args[1];

    target_ulong avpn = args[2];

    uint8_t *hpte;

    target_ulong v, r, rb;

    if ((pte_index * HASH_PTE_SIZE_64) & ~env->htab_mask) {

        return H_PARAMETER;

    }

    hpte = env->external_htab + (pte_index * HASH_PTE_SIZE_64);

    while (!lock_hpte(hpte, HPTE_V_HVLOCK)) {

        /* We have no real concurrency in qemu soft-emulation, so we

         * will never actually have a contested lock */

        assert(0);

    }

    v = ldq_p(hpte);

    r = ldq_p(hpte + (HASH_PTE_SIZE_64/2));

    if ((v & HPTE_V_VALID) == 0 ||

        ((flags & H_AVPN) && (v & ~0x7fULL) != avpn)) {

        stq_p(hpte, v & ~HPTE_V_HVLOCK);

        assert(!(ldq_p(hpte) & HPTE_V_HVLOCK));

        return H_NOT_FOUND;

    }

    r &= ~(HPTE_R_PP0 | HPTE_R_PP | HPTE_R_N |

           HPTE_R_KEY_HI | HPTE_R_KEY_LO);

    r |= (flags << 55) & HPTE_R_PP0;

    r |= (flags << 48) & HPTE_R_KEY_HI;

    r |= flags & (HPTE_R_PP | HPTE_R_N | HPTE_R_KEY_LO);

    rb = compute_tlbie_rb(v, r, pte_index);

    stq_p(hpte, v & ~HPTE_V_VALID);

    ppc_tlb_invalidate_one(env, rb);

    stq_p(hpte + (HASH_PTE_SIZE_64/2), r);

    /* Don't need a memory barrier, due to qemu's global lock */

    stq_p(hpte, v & ~HPTE_V_HVLOCK);

    assert(!(ldq_p(hpte) & HPTE_V_HVLOCK));

    return H_SUCCESS;

}

static target_ulong h_set_dabr(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,

                               target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)

{

    /* FIXME: actually implement this */

    return H_HARDWARE;

}

#define FLAGS_REGISTER_VPA         0x0000200000000000ULL

#define FLAGS_REGISTER_DTL         0x0000400000000000ULL

#define FLAGS_REGISTER_SLBSHADOW   0x0000600000000000ULL

#define FLAGS_DEREGISTER_VPA       0x0000a00000000000ULL

#define FLAGS_DEREGISTER_DTL       0x0000c00000000000ULL

#define FLAGS_DEREGISTER_SLBSHADOW 0x0000e00000000000ULL

#define VPA_MIN_SIZE           640

#define VPA_SIZE_OFFSET        0x4

#define VPA_SHARED_PROC_OFFSET 0x9

#define VPA_SHARED_PROC_VAL    0x2

static target_ulong register_vpa(CPUState *env, target_ulong vpa)

{

    uint16_t size;

    uint8_t tmp;

    if (vpa == 0) {

        hcall_dprintf("Can't cope with registering a VPA at logical 0\n");

        return H_HARDWARE;

    }

    if (vpa % env->dcache_line_size) {

        return H_PARAMETER;

    }

    /* FIXME: bounds check the address */

    size = lduw_be_phys(vpa + 0x4);

    if (size < VPA_MIN_SIZE) {

        return H_PARAMETER;

    }

    /* VPA is not allowed to cross a page boundary */

    if ((vpa / 4096) != ((vpa + size - 1) / 4096)) {

        return H_PARAMETER;

    }

    env->vpa = vpa;

    tmp = ldub_phys(env->vpa + VPA_SHARED_PROC_OFFSET);

    tmp |= VPA_SHARED_PROC_VAL;

    stb_phys(env->vpa + VPA_SHARED_PROC_OFFSET, tmp);

    return H_SUCCESS;

}

static target_ulong deregister_vpa(CPUState *env, target_ulong vpa)

{

    if (env->slb_shadow) {

        return H_RESOURCE;

    }

    if (env->dispatch_trace_log) {

        return H_RESOURCE;

    }

    env->vpa = 0;

    return H_SUCCESS;

}

static target_ulong register_slb_shadow(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr)

{

    uint32_t size;

    if (addr == 0) {

        hcall_dprintf("Can't cope with SLB shadow at logical 0\n");

        return H_HARDWARE;

    }

    size = ldl_be_phys(addr + 0x4);

    if (size < 0x8) {

        return H_PARAMETER;

    }

    if ((addr / 4096) != ((addr + size - 1) / 4096)) {

        return H_PARAMETER;

    }

    if (!env->vpa) {

        return H_RESOURCE;

    }

    env->slb_shadow = addr;

    return H_SUCCESS;

}

static target_ulong deregister_slb_shadow(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr)

{

    env->slb_shadow = 0;

    return H_SUCCESS;

}

static target_ulong register_dtl(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr)

{

    uint32_t size;

    if (addr == 0) {

        hcall_dprintf("Can't cope with DTL at logical 0\n");

        return H_HARDWARE;

    }

    size = ldl_be_phys(addr + 0x4);

    if (size < 48) {

        return H_PARAMETER;

    }

    if (!env->vpa) {

        return H_RESOURCE;

    }

    env->dispatch_trace_log = addr;

    env->dtl_size = size;

    return H_SUCCESS;

}

static target_ulong deregister_dtl(CPUState *emv, target_ulong addr)

{

    env->dispatch_trace_log = 0;

    env->dtl_size = 0;

    return H_SUCCESS;

}

static target_ulong h_register_vpa(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,

                                   target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)

{

    target_ulong flags = args[0];

    target_ulong procno = args[1];

    target_ulong vpa = args[2];

    target_ulong ret = H_PARAMETER;

    CPUState *tenv;

    for (tenv = first_cpu; tenv; tenv = tenv->next_cpu) {

        if (tenv->cpu_index == procno) {

            break;

        }

    }

    if (!tenv) {

        return H_PARAMETER;

    }

    switch (flags) {

    case FLAGS_REGISTER_VPA:

        ret = register_vpa(tenv, vpa);

        break;

    case FLAGS_DEREGISTER_VPA:

        ret = deregister_vpa(tenv, vpa);

        break;

    case FLAGS_REGISTER_SLBSHADOW:

        ret = register_slb_shadow(tenv, vpa);

        break;

    case FLAGS_DEREGISTER_SLBSHADOW:

        ret = deregister_slb_shadow(tenv, vpa);

        break;

    case FLAGS_REGISTER_DTL:

        ret = register_dtl(tenv, vpa);

        break;

    case FLAGS_DEREGISTER_DTL:

        ret = deregister_dtl(tenv, vpa);

        break;

    }

    return ret;

}

static target_ulong h_cede(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,

                           target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)

{

    env->msr |= (1ULL << MSR_EE);

    hreg_compute_hflags(env);

    if (!cpu_has_work(env)) {

        env->halted = 1;

    }

    return H_SUCCESS;

}

static target_ulong h_rtas(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,

                           target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)

{

    target_ulong rtas_r3 = args[0];

    uint32_t token = ldl_be_phys(rtas_r3);

    uint32_t nargs = ldl_be_phys(rtas_r3 + 4);

    uint32_t nret = ldl_be_phys(rtas_r3 + 8);

    return spapr_rtas_call(spapr, token, nargs, rtas_r3 + 12,

                           nret, rtas_r3 + 12 + 4*nargs);

}

static target_ulong h_logical_load(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,

                                   target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)

{

    target_ulong size = args[0];

    target_ulong addr = args[1];

    switch (size) {

    case 1:

        args[0] = ldub_phys(addr);

        return H_SUCCESS;

    case 2:

        args[0] = lduw_phys(addr);

        return H_SUCCESS;

    case 4:

        args[0] = ldl_phys(addr);

        return H_SUCCESS;

    case 8:

        args[0] = ldq_phys(addr);

        return H_SUCCESS;

    }

    return H_PARAMETER;

}

static target_ulong h_logical_store(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,

                                    target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)

{

    target_ulong size = args[0];

    target_ulong addr = args[1];

    target_ulong val  = args[2];

    switch (size) {

    case 1:

        stb_phys(addr, val);

        return H_SUCCESS;

    case 2:

        stw_phys(addr, val);

        return H_SUCCESS;

    case 4:

        stl_phys(addr, val);

        return H_SUCCESS;

    case 8:

        stq_phys(addr, val);

        return H_SUCCESS;

    }

    return H_PARAMETER;

}

static target_ulong h_logical_icbi(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,

                                   target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)

{

    /* Nothing to do on emulation, KVM will trap this in the kernel */

    return H_SUCCESS;

}

static target_ulong h_logical_dcbf(CPUState *env, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,

                                   target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)

{

    /* Nothing to do on emulation, KVM will trap this in the kernel */

    return H_SUCCESS;

}

static spapr_hcall_fn papr_hypercall_table[(MAX_HCALL_OPCODE / 4) + 1];

static spapr_hcall_fn kvmppc_hypercall_table[KVMPPC_HCALL_MAX - KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE + 1];

void spapr_register_hypercall(target_ulong opcode, spapr_hcall_fn fn)

{

    spapr_hcall_fn *slot;

    if (opcode <= MAX_HCALL_OPCODE) {

        assert((opcode & 0x3) == 0);

        slot = &papr_hypercall_table[opcode / 4];

    } else {

        assert((opcode >= KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE) && (opcode <= KVMPPC_HCALL_MAX));

        slot = &kvmppc_hypercall_table[opcode - KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE];

    }

    assert(!(*slot) || (fn == *slot));

    *slot = fn;

}

target_ulong spapr_hypercall(CPUState *env, target_ulong opcode,

                             target_ulong *args)

{

    if (msr_pr) {

        hcall_dprintf("Hypercall made with MSR[PR]=1\n");

        return H_PRIVILEGE;

    }

    if ((opcode <= MAX_HCALL_OPCODE)

        && ((opcode & 0x3) == 0)) {

        spapr_hcall_fn fn = papr_hypercall_table[opcode / 4];

        if (fn) {

            return fn(env, spapr, opcode, args);

        }

    } else if ((opcode >= KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE) &&

               (opcode <= KVMPPC_HCALL_MAX)) {

        spapr_hcall_fn fn = kvmppc_hypercall_table[opcode - KVMPPC_HCALL_BASE];

        if (fn) {

            return fn(env, spapr, opcode, args);

        }

    }

    hcall_dprintf("Unimplemented hcall 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", opcode);

    return H_FUNCTION;

}

static void hypercall_init(void)

{

    /* hcall-pft */

    spapr_register_hypercall(H_ENTER, h_enter);

    spapr_register_hypercall(H_REMOVE, h_remove);

    spapr_register_hypercall(H_PROTECT, h_protect);

    /* hcall-bulk */

    spapr_register_hypercall(H_BULK_REMOVE, h_bulk_remove);

    /* hcall-dabr */

    spapr_register_hypercall(H_SET_DABR, h_set_dabr);

    /* hcall-splpar */

    spapr_register_hypercall(H_REGISTER_VPA, h_register_vpa);

    spapr_register_hypercall(H_CEDE, h_cede);

    /* "debugger" hcalls (also used by SLOF). Note: We do -not- differenciate

     * here between the "CI" and the "CACHE" variants, they will use whatever

     * mapping attributes qemu is using. When using KVM, the kernel will

     * enforce the attributes more strongly

     */

    spapr_register_hypercall(H_LOGICAL_CI_LOAD, h_logical_load);

    spapr_register_hypercall(H_LOGICAL_CI_STORE, h_logical_store);

    spapr_register_hypercall(H_LOGICAL_CACHE_LOAD, h_logical_load);

    spapr_register_hypercall(H_LOGICAL_CACHE_STORE, h_logical_store);

    spapr_register_hypercall(H_LOGICAL_ICBI, h_logical_icbi);

    spapr_register_hypercall(H_LOGICAL_DCBF, h_logical_dcbf);

    /* qemu/KVM-PPC specific hcalls */

    spapr_register_hypercall(KVMPPC_H_RTAS, h_rtas);

}

device_init(hypercall_init);