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1
/*
2
 *  qemu user main
3
 * 
4
 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5
 *
6
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9
 *  (at your option) any later version.
10
 *
11
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15
 *
16
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18
 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19
 */
20
#include <stdlib.h>
21
#include <stdio.h>
22
#include <stdarg.h>
23
#include <string.h>
24
#include <errno.h>
25
#include <unistd.h>
26

    
27
#include "qemu.h"
28

    
29
#define DEBUG_LOGFILE "/tmp/qemu.log"
30

    
31
#ifdef __APPLE__
32
#include <crt_externs.h>
33
# define environ  (*_NSGetEnviron())
34
#endif
35

    
36
static const char *interp_prefix = CONFIG_QEMU_PREFIX;
37

    
38
#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(CONFIG_STATIC)
39
/* Force usage of an ELF interpreter even if it is an ELF shared
40
   object ! */
41
const char interp[] __attribute__((section(".interp"))) = "/lib/ld-linux.so.2";
42
#endif
43

    
44
/* for recent libc, we add these dummy symbols which are not declared
45
   when generating a linked object (bug in ld ?) */
46
#if (__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 3)) && !defined(CONFIG_STATIC)
47
long __preinit_array_start[0];
48
long __preinit_array_end[0];
49
long __init_array_start[0];
50
long __init_array_end[0];
51
long __fini_array_start[0];
52
long __fini_array_end[0];
53
#endif
54

    
55
/* XXX: on x86 MAP_GROWSDOWN only works if ESP <= address + 32, so
56
   we allocate a bigger stack. Need a better solution, for example
57
   by remapping the process stack directly at the right place */
58
unsigned long x86_stack_size = 512 * 1024;
59

    
60
void gemu_log(const char *fmt, ...)
61
{
62
    va_list ap;
63

    
64
    va_start(ap, fmt);
65
    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
66
    va_end(ap);
67
}
68

    
69
void cpu_outb(CPUState *env, int addr, int val)
70
{
71
    fprintf(stderr, "outb: port=0x%04x, data=%02x\n", addr, val);
72
}
73

    
74
void cpu_outw(CPUState *env, int addr, int val)
75
{
76
    fprintf(stderr, "outw: port=0x%04x, data=%04x\n", addr, val);
77
}
78

    
79
void cpu_outl(CPUState *env, int addr, int val)
80
{
81
    fprintf(stderr, "outl: port=0x%04x, data=%08x\n", addr, val);
82
}
83

    
84
int cpu_inb(CPUState *env, int addr)
85
{
86
    fprintf(stderr, "inb: port=0x%04x\n", addr);
87
    return 0;
88
}
89

    
90
int cpu_inw(CPUState *env, int addr)
91
{
92
    fprintf(stderr, "inw: port=0x%04x\n", addr);
93
    return 0;
94
}
95

    
96
int cpu_inl(CPUState *env, int addr)
97
{
98
    fprintf(stderr, "inl: port=0x%04x\n", addr);
99
    return 0;
100
}
101

    
102
int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUState *env)
103
{
104
    return -1;
105
}
106

    
107
/* timers for rdtsc */
108

    
109
#if defined(__i386__)
110

    
111
int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
112
{
113
    int64_t val;
114
    asm volatile ("rdtsc" : "=A" (val));
115
    return val;
116
}
117

    
118
#elif defined(__x86_64__)
119

    
120
int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
121
{
122
    uint32_t low,high;
123
    int64_t val;
124
    asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high));
125
    val = high;
126
    val <<= 32;
127
    val |= low;
128
    return val;
129
}
130

    
131
#else
132

    
133
static uint64_t emu_time;
134

    
135
int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
136
{
137
    return emu_time++;
138
}
139

    
140
#endif
141

    
142
#ifdef TARGET_I386
143
/***********************************************************/
144
/* CPUX86 core interface */
145

    
146
uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env)
147
{
148
    return cpu_get_real_ticks();
149
}
150

    
151
static void write_dt(void *ptr, unsigned long addr, unsigned long limit, 
152
                     int flags)
153
{
154
    unsigned int e1, e2;
155
    e1 = (addr << 16) | (limit & 0xffff);
156
    e2 = ((addr >> 16) & 0xff) | (addr & 0xff000000) | (limit & 0x000f0000);
157
    e2 |= flags;
158
    stl((uint8_t *)ptr, e1);
159
    stl((uint8_t *)ptr + 4, e2);
160
}
161

    
162
static void set_gate(void *ptr, unsigned int type, unsigned int dpl, 
163
                     unsigned long addr, unsigned int sel)
164
{
165
    unsigned int e1, e2;
166
    e1 = (addr & 0xffff) | (sel << 16);
167
    e2 = (addr & 0xffff0000) | 0x8000 | (dpl << 13) | (type << 8);
168
    stl((uint8_t *)ptr, e1);
169
    stl((uint8_t *)ptr + 4, e2);
170
}
171

    
172
uint64_t gdt_table[6];
173
uint64_t idt_table[256];
174

    
175
/* only dpl matters as we do only user space emulation */
176
static void set_idt(int n, unsigned int dpl)
177
{
178
    set_gate(idt_table + n, 0, dpl, 0, 0);
179
}
180

    
181
void cpu_loop(CPUX86State *env)
182
{
183
    int trapnr;
184
    target_ulong pc;
185
    target_siginfo_t info;
186

    
187
    for(;;) {
188
        trapnr = cpu_x86_exec(env);
189
        switch(trapnr) {
190
        case 0x80:
191
            /* linux syscall */
192
            env->regs[R_EAX] = do_syscall(env, 
193
                                          env->regs[R_EAX], 
194
                                          env->regs[R_EBX],
195
                                          env->regs[R_ECX],
196
                                          env->regs[R_EDX],
197
                                          env->regs[R_ESI],
198
                                          env->regs[R_EDI],
199
                                          env->regs[R_EBP]);
200
            break;
201
        case EXCP0B_NOSEG:
202
        case EXCP0C_STACK:
203
            info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
204
            info.si_errno = 0;
205
            info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
206
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
207
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
208
            break;
209
        case EXCP0D_GPF:
210
            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
211
                handle_vm86_fault(env);
212
            } else {
213
                info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
214
                info.si_errno = 0;
215
                info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
216
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
217
                queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
218
            }
219
            break;
220
        case EXCP0E_PAGE:
221
            info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
222
            info.si_errno = 0;
223
            if (!(env->error_code & 1))
224
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
225
            else
226
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
227
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->cr[2];
228
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
229
            break;
230
        case EXCP00_DIVZ:
231
            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
232
                handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
233
            } else {
234
                /* division by zero */
235
                info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
236
                info.si_errno = 0;
237
                info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_INTDIV;
238
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
239
                queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
240
            }
241
            break;
242
        case EXCP01_SSTP:
243
        case EXCP03_INT3:
244
            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
245
                handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
246
            } else {
247
                info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
248
                info.si_errno = 0;
249
                if (trapnr == EXCP01_SSTP) {
250
                    info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
251
                    info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
252
                } else {
253
                    info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
254
                    info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
255
                }
256
                queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
257
            }
258
            break;
259
        case EXCP04_INTO:
260
        case EXCP05_BOUND:
261
            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
262
                handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
263
            } else {
264
                info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
265
                info.si_errno = 0;
266
                info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
267
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
268
                queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
269
            }
270
            break;
271
        case EXCP06_ILLOP:
272
            info.si_signo = SIGILL;
273
            info.si_errno = 0;
274
            info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN;
275
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
276
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
277
            break;
278
        case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
279
            /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
280
            break;
281
        case EXCP_DEBUG:
282
            {
283
                int sig;
284

    
285
                sig = gdb_handlesig (env, TARGET_SIGTRAP);
286
                if (sig)
287
                  {
288
                    info.si_signo = sig;
289
                    info.si_errno = 0;
290
                    info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
291
                    queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
292
                  }
293
            }
294
            break;
295
        default:
296
            pc = env->segs[R_CS].base + env->eip;
297
            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: 0x%08lx: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n", 
298
                    (long)pc, trapnr);
299
            abort();
300
        }
301
        process_pending_signals(env);
302
    }
303
}
304
#endif
305

    
306
#ifdef TARGET_ARM
307

    
308
/* XXX: find a better solution */
309
extern void tb_invalidate_page_range(target_ulong start, target_ulong end);
310

    
311
static void arm_cache_flush(target_ulong start, target_ulong last)
312
{
313
    target_ulong addr, last1;
314

    
315
    if (last < start)
316
        return;
317
    addr = start;
318
    for(;;) {
319
        last1 = ((addr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) - 1;
320
        if (last1 > last)
321
            last1 = last;
322
        tb_invalidate_page_range(addr, last1 + 1);
323
        if (last1 == last)
324
            break;
325
        addr = last1 + 1;
326
    }
327
}
328

    
329
void cpu_loop(CPUARMState *env)
330
{
331
    int trapnr;
332
    unsigned int n, insn;
333
    target_siginfo_t info;
334
    
335
    for(;;) {
336
        trapnr = cpu_arm_exec(env);
337
        switch(trapnr) {
338
        case EXCP_UDEF:
339
            {
340
                TaskState *ts = env->opaque;
341
                uint32_t opcode;
342

    
343
                /* we handle the FPU emulation here, as Linux */
344
                /* we get the opcode */
345
                opcode = ldl_raw((uint8_t *)env->regs[15]);
346
                
347
                if (EmulateAll(opcode, &ts->fpa, env->regs) == 0) {
348
                    info.si_signo = SIGILL;
349
                    info.si_errno = 0;
350
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN;
351
                    info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->regs[15];
352
                    queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
353
                } else {
354
                    /* increment PC */
355
                    env->regs[15] += 4;
356
                }
357
            }
358
            break;
359
        case EXCP_SWI:
360
            {
361
                /* system call */
362
                if (env->thumb) {
363
                    insn = lduw((void *)(env->regs[15] - 2));
364
                    n = insn & 0xff;
365
                } else {
366
                    insn = ldl((void *)(env->regs[15] - 4));
367
                    n = insn & 0xffffff;
368
                }
369

    
370
                if (n == ARM_NR_cacheflush) {
371
                    arm_cache_flush(env->regs[0], env->regs[1]);
372
                } else if (n == ARM_NR_semihosting
373
                           || n == ARM_NR_thumb_semihosting) {
374
                    env->regs[0] = do_arm_semihosting (env);
375
                } else if (n >= ARM_SYSCALL_BASE
376
                           || (env->thumb && n == ARM_THUMB_SYSCALL)) {
377
                    /* linux syscall */
378
                    if (env->thumb) {
379
                        n = env->regs[7];
380
                    } else {
381
                        n -= ARM_SYSCALL_BASE;
382
                    }
383
                    env->regs[0] = do_syscall(env, 
384
                                              n, 
385
                                              env->regs[0],
386
                                              env->regs[1],
387
                                              env->regs[2],
388
                                              env->regs[3],
389
                                              env->regs[4],
390
                                              env->regs[5]);
391
                } else {
392
                    goto error;
393
                }
394
            }
395
            break;
396
        case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
397
            /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
398
            break;
399
        case EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT:
400
        case EXCP_DATA_ABORT:
401
            {
402
                info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
403
                info.si_errno = 0;
404
                /* XXX: check env->error_code */
405
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
406
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->cp15_6;
407
                queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
408
            }
409
            break;
410
        case EXCP_DEBUG:
411
            {
412
                int sig;
413

    
414
                sig = gdb_handlesig (env, TARGET_SIGTRAP);
415
                if (sig)
416
                  {
417
                    info.si_signo = sig;
418
                    info.si_errno = 0;
419
                    info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
420
                    queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
421
                  }
422
            }
423
            break;
424
        default:
425
        error:
426
            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n", 
427
                    trapnr);
428
            cpu_dump_state(env, stderr, fprintf, 0);
429
            abort();
430
        }
431
        process_pending_signals(env);
432
    }
433
}
434

    
435
#endif
436

    
437
#ifdef TARGET_SPARC
438

    
439
//#define DEBUG_WIN
440

    
441
/* WARNING: dealing with register windows _is_ complicated. More info
442
   can be found at http://www.sics.se/~psm/sparcstack.html */
443
static inline int get_reg_index(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp, int index)
444
{
445
    index = (index + cwp * 16) & (16 * NWINDOWS - 1);
446
    /* wrap handling : if cwp is on the last window, then we use the
447
       registers 'after' the end */
448
    if (index < 8 && env->cwp == (NWINDOWS - 1))
449
        index += (16 * NWINDOWS);
450
    return index;
451
}
452

    
453
/* save the register window 'cwp1' */
454
static inline void save_window_offset(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp1)
455
{
456
    unsigned int i;
457
    uint32_t *sp_ptr;
458
    
459
    sp_ptr = (uint32_t *)(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)]);
460
#if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
461
    printf("win_overflow: sp_ptr=0x%x save_cwp=%d\n", 
462
           (int)sp_ptr, cwp1);
463
#endif
464
    for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
465
        put_user(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr);
466
        sp_ptr++;
467
    }
468
}
469

    
470
static void save_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
471
{
472
    unsigned int new_wim;
473
    new_wim = ((env->wim >> 1) | (env->wim << (NWINDOWS - 1))) &
474
        ((1LL << NWINDOWS) - 1);
475
    save_window_offset(env, (env->cwp - 2) & (NWINDOWS - 1));
476
    env->wim = new_wim;
477
}
478

    
479
static void restore_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
480
{
481
    unsigned int new_wim, i, cwp1;
482
    uint32_t *sp_ptr, reg;
483
    
484
    new_wim = ((env->wim << 1) | (env->wim >> (NWINDOWS - 1))) &
485
        ((1LL << NWINDOWS) - 1);
486
    
487
    /* restore the invalid window */
488
    cwp1 = (env->cwp + 1) & (NWINDOWS - 1);
489
    sp_ptr = (uint32_t *)(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)]);
490
#if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
491
    printf("win_underflow: sp_ptr=0x%x load_cwp=%d\n", 
492
           (int)sp_ptr, cwp1);
493
#endif
494
    for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
495
        get_user(reg, sp_ptr);
496
        env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)] = reg;
497
        sp_ptr++;
498
    }
499
    env->wim = new_wim;
500
}
501

    
502
static void flush_windows(CPUSPARCState *env)
503
{
504
    int offset, cwp1;
505

    
506
    offset = 1;
507
    for(;;) {
508
        /* if restore would invoke restore_window(), then we can stop */
509
        cwp1 = (env->cwp + offset) & (NWINDOWS - 1);
510
        if (env->wim & (1 << cwp1))
511
            break;
512
        save_window_offset(env, cwp1);
513
        offset++;
514
    }
515
    /* set wim so that restore will reload the registers */
516
    cwp1 = (env->cwp + 1) & (NWINDOWS - 1);
517
    env->wim = 1 << cwp1;
518
#if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
519
    printf("flush_windows: nb=%d\n", offset - 1);
520
#endif
521
}
522

    
523
void cpu_loop (CPUSPARCState *env)
524
{
525
    int trapnr, ret;
526
    target_siginfo_t info;
527
    
528
    while (1) {
529
        trapnr = cpu_sparc_exec (env);
530
        
531
        switch (trapnr) {
532
        case 0x88: 
533
        case 0x90:
534
            ret = do_syscall (env, env->gregs[1],
535
                              env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1], 
536
                              env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3], 
537
                              env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5]);
538
            if ((unsigned int)ret >= (unsigned int)(-515)) {
539
                env->psr |= PSR_CARRY;
540
                ret = -ret;
541
            } else {
542
                env->psr &= ~PSR_CARRY;
543
            }
544
            env->regwptr[0] = ret;
545
            /* next instruction */
546
            env->pc = env->npc;
547
            env->npc = env->npc + 4;
548
            break;
549
        case 0x83: /* flush windows */
550
            flush_windows(env);
551
            /* next instruction */
552
            env->pc = env->npc;
553
            env->npc = env->npc + 4;
554
            break;
555
        case TT_WIN_OVF: /* window overflow */
556
            save_window(env);
557
            break;
558
        case TT_WIN_UNF: /* window underflow */
559
            restore_window(env);
560
            break;
561
        case TT_TFAULT:
562
        case TT_DFAULT:
563
            {
564
                info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
565
                info.si_errno = 0;
566
                /* XXX: check env->error_code */
567
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
568
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->mmuregs[4];
569
                queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
570
            }
571
            break;
572
        case 0x100: // XXX, why do we get these?
573
            break;
574
        case EXCP_DEBUG:
575
            {
576
                int sig;
577

    
578
                sig = gdb_handlesig (env, TARGET_SIGTRAP);
579
                if (sig)
580
                  {
581
                    info.si_signo = sig;
582
                    info.si_errno = 0;
583
                    info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
584
                    queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
585
                  }
586
            }
587
            break;
588
        default:
589
            printf ("Unhandled trap: 0x%x\n", trapnr);
590
            cpu_dump_state(env, stderr, fprintf, 0);
591
            exit (1);
592
        }
593
        process_pending_signals (env);
594
    }
595
}
596

    
597
#endif
598

    
599
#ifdef TARGET_PPC
600

    
601
static inline uint64_t cpu_ppc_get_tb (CPUState *env)
602
{
603
    /* TO FIX */
604
    return 0;
605
}
606
  
607
uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_tbl (CPUState *env)
608
{
609
    return cpu_ppc_get_tb(env) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
610
}
611
  
612
uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_tbu (CPUState *env)
613
{
614
    return cpu_ppc_get_tb(env) >> 32;
615
}
616
  
617
static void cpu_ppc_store_tb (CPUState *env, uint64_t value)
618
{
619
    /* TO FIX */
620
}
621

    
622
void cpu_ppc_store_tbu (CPUState *env, uint32_t value)
623
{
624
    cpu_ppc_store_tb(env, ((uint64_t)value << 32) | cpu_ppc_load_tbl(env));
625
}
626
 
627
void cpu_ppc_store_tbl (CPUState *env, uint32_t value)
628
{
629
    cpu_ppc_store_tb(env, ((uint64_t)cpu_ppc_load_tbl(env) << 32) | value);
630
}
631
  
632
uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_decr (CPUState *env)
633
{
634
    /* TO FIX */
635
    return -1;
636
}
637
 
638
void cpu_ppc_store_decr (CPUState *env, uint32_t value)
639
{
640
    /* TO FIX */
641
}
642
 
643
void cpu_loop(CPUPPCState *env)
644
{
645
    target_siginfo_t info;
646
    int trapnr;
647
    uint32_t ret;
648
    
649
    for(;;) {
650
        trapnr = cpu_ppc_exec(env);
651
        if (trapnr != EXCP_SYSCALL_USER && trapnr != EXCP_BRANCH &&
652
            trapnr != EXCP_TRACE) {
653
            if (loglevel > 0) {
654
                cpu_dump_state(env, logfile, fprintf, 0);
655
            }
656
        }
657
        switch(trapnr) {
658
        case EXCP_NONE:
659
            break;
660
        case EXCP_SYSCALL_USER:
661
            /* system call */
662
            /* WARNING:
663
             * PPC ABI uses overflow flag in cr0 to signal an error
664
             * in syscalls.
665
             */
666
#if 0
667
            printf("syscall %d 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", env->gpr[0],
668
                   env->gpr[3], env->gpr[4], env->gpr[5], env->gpr[6]);
669
#endif
670
            env->crf[0] &= ~0x1;
671
            ret = do_syscall(env, env->gpr[0], env->gpr[3], env->gpr[4],
672
                             env->gpr[5], env->gpr[6], env->gpr[7],
673
                             env->gpr[8]);
674
            if (ret > (uint32_t)(-515)) {
675
                env->crf[0] |= 0x1;
676
                ret = -ret;
677
            }
678
            env->gpr[3] = ret;
679
#if 0
680
            printf("syscall returned 0x%08x (%d)\n", ret, ret);
681
#endif
682
            break;
683
        case EXCP_RESET:
684
            /* Should not happen ! */
685
            fprintf(stderr, "RESET asked... Stop emulation\n");
686
            if (loglevel)
687
                fprintf(logfile, "RESET asked... Stop emulation\n");
688
            abort();
689
        case EXCP_MACHINE_CHECK:
690
            fprintf(stderr, "Machine check exeption...  Stop emulation\n");
691
            if (loglevel)
692
                fprintf(logfile, "RESET asked... Stop emulation\n");
693
            info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGBUS;
694
            info.si_errno = 0;
695
            info.si_code = TARGET_BUS_OBJERR;
696
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip - 4;
697
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
698
        case EXCP_DSI:
699
            fprintf(stderr, "Invalid data memory access: 0x%08x\n", env->spr[DAR]);
700
            if (loglevel) {
701
                fprintf(logfile, "Invalid data memory access: 0x%08x\n",
702
                        env->spr[DAR]);
703
            }
704
            switch (env->error_code & 0xF) {
705
            case EXCP_DSI_TRANSLATE:
706
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
707
                info.si_errno = 0;
708
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
709
                break;
710
            case EXCP_DSI_NOTSUP:
711
            case EXCP_DSI_EXTERNAL:
712
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
713
                info.si_errno = 0;
714
                info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLADR;
715
                break;
716
            case EXCP_DSI_PROT: 
717
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
718
                info.si_errno = 0;
719
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
720
                break;
721
            case EXCP_DSI_DABR:
722
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGTRAP;
723
                info.si_errno = 0;
724
                info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
725
                break;
726
            default:
727
                /* Let's send a regular segfault... */
728
                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid segfault errno (%02x)\n",
729
                        env->error_code);
730
                if (loglevel) {
731
                    fprintf(logfile, "Invalid segfault errno (%02x)\n",
732
                            env->error_code);
733
                }
734
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
735
                info.si_errno = 0;
736
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
737
                break;
738
            }
739
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip;
740
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
741
            break;
742
        case EXCP_ISI:
743
            fprintf(stderr, "Invalid instruction fetch\n");
744
            if (loglevel)
745
                fprintf(logfile, "Invalid instruction fetch\n");
746
            switch (env->error_code) {
747
            case EXCP_ISI_TRANSLATE:
748
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
749
            info.si_errno = 0;
750
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
751
                break;
752
            case EXCP_ISI_GUARD:
753
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
754
                info.si_errno = 0;
755
                info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLADR;
756
                break;
757
            case EXCP_ISI_NOEXEC:
758
            case EXCP_ISI_PROT:
759
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
760
                info.si_errno = 0;
761
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
762
                break;
763
            default:
764
                /* Let's send a regular segfault... */
765
                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid segfault errno (%02x)\n",
766
                        env->error_code);
767
                if (loglevel) {
768
                    fprintf(logfile, "Invalid segfault errno (%02x)\n",
769
                            env->error_code);
770
                }
771
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
772
                info.si_errno = 0;
773
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
774
                break;
775
            }
776
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip - 4;
777
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
778
            break;
779
        case EXCP_EXTERNAL:
780
            /* Should not happen ! */
781
            fprintf(stderr, "External interruption... Stop emulation\n");
782
            if (loglevel)
783
                fprintf(logfile, "External interruption... Stop emulation\n");
784
            abort();
785
        case EXCP_ALIGN:
786
            fprintf(stderr, "Invalid unaligned memory access\n");
787
            if (loglevel)
788
                fprintf(logfile, "Invalid unaligned memory access\n");
789
            info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGBUS;
790
            info.si_errno = 0;
791
            info.si_code = TARGET_BUS_ADRALN;
792
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip - 4;
793
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
794
            break;
795
        case EXCP_PROGRAM:
796
            switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
797
            case EXCP_FP:
798
            fprintf(stderr, "Program exception\n");
799
                if (loglevel)
800
                    fprintf(logfile, "Program exception\n");
801
                /* Set FX */
802
                env->fpscr[7] |= 0x8;
803
                /* Finally, update FEX */
804
                if ((((env->fpscr[7] & 0x3) << 3) | (env->fpscr[6] >> 1)) &
805
                    ((env->fpscr[1] << 1) | (env->fpscr[0] >> 3)))
806
                    env->fpscr[7] |= 0x4;
807
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGFPE;
808
                info.si_errno = 0;
809
                switch (env->error_code & 0xF) {
810
                case EXCP_FP_OX:
811
                    info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTOVF;
812
                    break;
813
                case EXCP_FP_UX:
814
                    info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTUND;
815
                    break;
816
                case EXCP_FP_ZX:
817
                case EXCP_FP_VXZDZ:
818
                    info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTDIV;
819
                    break;
820
                case EXCP_FP_XX:
821
                    info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTRES;
822
                    break;
823
                case EXCP_FP_VXSOFT:
824
                    info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTINV;
825
                    break;
826
                case EXCP_FP_VXNAN:
827
                case EXCP_FP_VXISI:
828
                case EXCP_FP_VXIDI:
829
                case EXCP_FP_VXIMZ:
830
                case EXCP_FP_VXVC:
831
                case EXCP_FP_VXSQRT:
832
                case EXCP_FP_VXCVI:
833
                    info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTSUB;
834
                    break;
835
                default:
836
                    fprintf(stderr, "Unknown floating point exception "
837
                            "(%02x)\n", env->error_code);
838
                    if (loglevel) {
839
                        fprintf(logfile, "Unknown floating point exception "
840
                                "(%02x)\n", env->error_code & 0xF);
841
                    }
842
                }
843
            break;
844
        case EXCP_INVAL:
845
                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid instruction\n");
846
                if (loglevel)
847
                    fprintf(logfile, "Invalid instruction\n");
848
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
849
                info.si_errno = 0;
850
                switch (env->error_code & 0xF) {
851
                case EXCP_INVAL_INVAL:
852
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPC;
853
                    break;
854
                case EXCP_INVAL_LSWX:
855
            info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN;
856
                    break;
857
                case EXCP_INVAL_SPR:
858
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_PRVREG;
859
                    break;
860
                case EXCP_INVAL_FP:
861
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_COPROC;
862
                    break;
863
                default:
864
                    fprintf(stderr, "Unknown invalid operation (%02x)\n",
865
                            env->error_code & 0xF);
866
                    if (loglevel) {
867
                        fprintf(logfile, "Unknown invalid operation (%02x)\n",
868
                                env->error_code & 0xF);
869
                    }
870
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLADR;
871
                    break;
872
                }
873
                break;
874
            case EXCP_PRIV:
875
                fprintf(stderr, "Privilege violation\n");
876
                if (loglevel)
877
                    fprintf(logfile, "Privilege violation\n");
878
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
879
                info.si_errno = 0;
880
                switch (env->error_code & 0xF) {
881
                case EXCP_PRIV_OPC:
882
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_PRVOPC;
883
                    break;
884
                case EXCP_PRIV_REG:
885
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_PRVREG;
886
                break;
887
                default:
888
                    fprintf(stderr, "Unknown privilege violation (%02x)\n",
889
                            env->error_code & 0xF);
890
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_PRVOPC;
891
                    break;
892
                }
893
                break;
894
            case EXCP_TRAP:
895
                fprintf(stderr, "Tried to call a TRAP\n");
896
                if (loglevel)
897
                    fprintf(logfile, "Tried to call a TRAP\n");
898
                abort();
899
            default:
900
                /* Should not happen ! */
901
                fprintf(stderr, "Unknown program exception (%02x)\n",
902
                        env->error_code);
903
                if (loglevel) {
904
                    fprintf(logfile, "Unknwon program exception (%02x)\n",
905
                            env->error_code);
906
                }
907
                abort();
908
            }
909
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip - 4;
910
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
911
            break;
912
        case EXCP_NO_FP:
913
            fprintf(stderr, "No floating point allowed\n");
914
            if (loglevel)
915
                fprintf(logfile, "No floating point allowed\n");
916
            info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
917
            info.si_errno = 0;
918
            info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_COPROC;
919
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip - 4;
920
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
921
            break;
922
        case EXCP_DECR:
923
            /* Should not happen ! */
924
            fprintf(stderr, "Decrementer exception\n");
925
            if (loglevel)
926
                fprintf(logfile, "Decrementer exception\n");
927
            abort();
928
        case EXCP_RESA: /* Implementation specific          */
929
            /* Should not happen ! */
930
            fprintf(stderr, "RESA exception should never happen !\n");
931
            if (loglevel)
932
                fprintf(logfile, "RESA exception should never happen !\n");
933
            abort();
934
        case EXCP_RESB: /* Implementation specific          */
935
            /* Should not happen ! */
936
            fprintf(stderr, "RESB exception should never happen !\n");
937
            if (loglevel)
938
                fprintf(logfile, "RESB exception should never happen !\n");
939
            abort();
940
        case EXCP_TRACE:
941
            /* Do nothing: we use this to trace execution */
942
            break;
943
        case EXCP_FP_ASSIST:
944
            /* Should not happen ! */
945
            fprintf(stderr, "Floating point assist exception\n");
946
            if (loglevel)
947
                fprintf(logfile, "Floating point assist exception\n");
948
            abort();
949
        case EXCP_MTMSR:
950
            /* We reloaded the msr, just go on */
951
            if (msr_pr == 0) {
952
                fprintf(stderr, "Tried to go into supervisor mode !\n");
953
                if (loglevel)
954
                    fprintf(logfile, "Tried to go into supervisor mode !\n");
955
                abort();
956
        }
957
            break;
958
        case EXCP_BRANCH:
959
            /* We stopped because of a jump... */
960
            break;
961
        case EXCP_RFI:
962
            /* Should not occur: we always are in user mode */
963
            fprintf(stderr, "Return from interrupt ?\n");
964
            if (loglevel)
965
                fprintf(logfile, "Return from interrupt ?\n");
966
            abort();
967
        case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
968
            /* Don't know why this should ever happen... */
969
            break;
970
        case EXCP_DEBUG:
971
            {
972
                int sig;
973

    
974
                sig = gdb_handlesig (env, TARGET_SIGTRAP);
975
                if (sig)
976
                  {
977
                    info.si_signo = sig;
978
                    info.si_errno = 0;
979
                    info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
980
                    queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
981
                  }
982
            }
983
            break;
984
        default:
985
            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n", 
986
                    trapnr);
987
            if (loglevel) {
988
                fprintf(logfile, "qemu: unhandled CPU exception 0x%02x - "
989
                        "0x%02x - aborting\n", trapnr, env->error_code);
990
            }
991
            abort();
992
        }
993
        process_pending_signals(env);
994
    }
995
}
996
#endif
997

    
998
void usage(void)
999
{
1000
    printf("qemu-" TARGET_ARCH " version " QEMU_VERSION ", Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard\n"
1001
           "usage: qemu-" TARGET_ARCH " [-h] [-g] [-d opts] [-L path] [-s size] program [arguments...]\n"
1002
           "Linux CPU emulator (compiled for %s emulation)\n"
1003
           "\n"
1004
           "-h           print this help\n"
1005
           "-g           wait gdb connection to port %d\n"
1006
           "-L path      set the elf interpreter prefix (default=%s)\n"
1007
           "-s size      set the stack size in bytes (default=%ld)\n"
1008
           "\n"
1009
           "debug options:\n"
1010
#ifdef USE_CODE_COPY
1011
           "-no-code-copy   disable code copy acceleration\n"
1012
#endif
1013
           "-d options   activate log (logfile=%s)\n"
1014
           "-p pagesize  set the host page size to 'pagesize'\n",
1015
           TARGET_ARCH,
1016
           DEFAULT_GDBSTUB_PORT,
1017
           interp_prefix, 
1018
           x86_stack_size,
1019
           DEBUG_LOGFILE);
1020
    _exit(1);
1021
}
1022

    
1023
/* XXX: currently only used for async signals (see signal.c) */
1024
CPUState *global_env;
1025
/* used only if single thread */
1026
CPUState *cpu_single_env = NULL;
1027

    
1028
/* used to free thread contexts */
1029
TaskState *first_task_state;
1030

    
1031
int main(int argc, char **argv)
1032
{
1033
    const char *filename;
1034
    struct target_pt_regs regs1, *regs = &regs1;
1035
    struct image_info info1, *info = &info1;
1036
    TaskState ts1, *ts = &ts1;
1037
    CPUState *env;
1038
    int optind;
1039
    const char *r;
1040
    int use_gdbstub = 0;
1041
    
1042
    if (argc <= 1)
1043
        usage();
1044

    
1045
    /* init debug */
1046
    cpu_set_log_filename(DEBUG_LOGFILE);
1047

    
1048
    optind = 1;
1049
    for(;;) {
1050
        if (optind >= argc)
1051
            break;
1052
        r = argv[optind];
1053
        if (r[0] != '-')
1054
            break;
1055
        optind++;
1056
        r++;
1057
        if (!strcmp(r, "-")) {
1058
            break;
1059
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "d")) {
1060
            int mask;
1061
            CPULogItem *item;
1062

    
1063
            if (optind >= argc)
1064
                break;
1065
            
1066
            r = argv[optind++];
1067
            mask = cpu_str_to_log_mask(r);
1068
            if (!mask) {
1069
                printf("Log items (comma separated):\n");
1070
                for(item = cpu_log_items; item->mask != 0; item++) {
1071
                    printf("%-10s %s\n", item->name, item->help);
1072
                }
1073
                exit(1);
1074
            }
1075
            cpu_set_log(mask);
1076
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "s")) {
1077
            r = argv[optind++];
1078
            x86_stack_size = strtol(r, (char **)&r, 0);
1079
            if (x86_stack_size <= 0)
1080
                usage();
1081
            if (*r == 'M')
1082
                x86_stack_size *= 1024 * 1024;
1083
            else if (*r == 'k' || *r == 'K')
1084
                x86_stack_size *= 1024;
1085
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "L")) {
1086
            interp_prefix = argv[optind++];
1087
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "p")) {
1088
            qemu_host_page_size = atoi(argv[optind++]);
1089
            if (qemu_host_page_size == 0 ||
1090
                (qemu_host_page_size & (qemu_host_page_size - 1)) != 0) {
1091
                fprintf(stderr, "page size must be a power of two\n");
1092
                exit(1);
1093
            }
1094
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "g")) {
1095
            use_gdbstub = 1;
1096
        } else 
1097
#ifdef USE_CODE_COPY
1098
        if (!strcmp(r, "no-code-copy")) {
1099
            code_copy_enabled = 0;
1100
        } else 
1101
#endif
1102
        {
1103
            usage();
1104
        }
1105
    }
1106
    if (optind >= argc)
1107
        usage();
1108
    filename = argv[optind];
1109

    
1110
    /* Zero out regs */
1111
    memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct target_pt_regs));
1112

    
1113
    /* Zero out image_info */
1114
    memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct image_info));
1115

    
1116
    /* Scan interp_prefix dir for replacement files. */
1117
    init_paths(interp_prefix);
1118

    
1119
    /* NOTE: we need to init the CPU at this stage to get
1120
       qemu_host_page_size */
1121
    env = cpu_init();
1122
    
1123
    if (elf_exec(filename, argv+optind, environ, regs, info) != 0) {
1124
        printf("Error loading %s\n", filename);
1125
        _exit(1);
1126
    }
1127
    
1128
    if (loglevel) {
1129
        page_dump(logfile);
1130
    
1131
        fprintf(logfile, "start_brk   0x%08lx\n" , info->start_brk);
1132
        fprintf(logfile, "end_code    0x%08lx\n" , info->end_code);
1133
        fprintf(logfile, "start_code  0x%08lx\n" , info->start_code);
1134
        fprintf(logfile, "end_data    0x%08lx\n" , info->end_data);
1135
        fprintf(logfile, "start_stack 0x%08lx\n" , info->start_stack);
1136
        fprintf(logfile, "brk         0x%08lx\n" , info->brk);
1137
        fprintf(logfile, "entry       0x%08lx\n" , info->entry);
1138
    }
1139

    
1140
    target_set_brk((char *)info->brk);
1141
    syscall_init();
1142
    signal_init();
1143

    
1144
    global_env = env;
1145

    
1146
    /* build Task State */
1147
    memset(ts, 0, sizeof(TaskState));
1148
    env->opaque = ts;
1149
    ts->used = 1;
1150
    env->user_mode_only = 1;
1151
    
1152
#if defined(TARGET_I386)
1153
    cpu_x86_set_cpl(env, 3);
1154

    
1155
    env->cr[0] = CR0_PG_MASK | CR0_WP_MASK | CR0_PE_MASK;
1156
    env->hflags |= HF_PE_MASK;
1157
    if (env->cpuid_features & CPUID_SSE) {
1158
        env->cr[4] |= CR4_OSFXSR_MASK;
1159
        env->hflags |= HF_OSFXSR_MASK;
1160
    }
1161

    
1162
    /* flags setup : we activate the IRQs by default as in user mode */
1163
    env->eflags |= IF_MASK;
1164
    
1165
    /* linux register setup */
1166
    env->regs[R_EAX] = regs->eax;
1167
    env->regs[R_EBX] = regs->ebx;
1168
    env->regs[R_ECX] = regs->ecx;
1169
    env->regs[R_EDX] = regs->edx;
1170
    env->regs[R_ESI] = regs->esi;
1171
    env->regs[R_EDI] = regs->edi;
1172
    env->regs[R_EBP] = regs->ebp;
1173
    env->regs[R_ESP] = regs->esp;
1174
    env->eip = regs->eip;
1175

    
1176
    /* linux interrupt setup */
1177
    env->idt.base = (long)idt_table;
1178
    env->idt.limit = sizeof(idt_table) - 1;
1179
    set_idt(0, 0);
1180
    set_idt(1, 0);
1181
    set_idt(2, 0);
1182
    set_idt(3, 3);
1183
    set_idt(4, 3);
1184
    set_idt(5, 3);
1185
    set_idt(6, 0);
1186
    set_idt(7, 0);
1187
    set_idt(8, 0);
1188
    set_idt(9, 0);
1189
    set_idt(10, 0);
1190
    set_idt(11, 0);
1191
    set_idt(12, 0);
1192
    set_idt(13, 0);
1193
    set_idt(14, 0);
1194
    set_idt(15, 0);
1195
    set_idt(16, 0);
1196
    set_idt(17, 0);
1197
    set_idt(18, 0);
1198
    set_idt(19, 0);
1199
    set_idt(0x80, 3);
1200

    
1201
    /* linux segment setup */
1202
    env->gdt.base = (long)gdt_table;
1203
    env->gdt.limit = sizeof(gdt_table) - 1;
1204
    write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_CS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
1205
             DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | 
1206
             (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0xa << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
1207
    write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_DS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
1208
             DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | 
1209
             (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0x2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
1210
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_CS, __USER_CS);
1211
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, __USER_DS);
1212
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, __USER_DS);
1213
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_SS, __USER_DS);
1214
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, __USER_DS);
1215
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, __USER_DS);
1216

    
1217
#elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
1218
    {
1219
        int i;
1220
        for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1221
            env->regs[i] = regs->uregs[i];
1222
        }
1223
        env->cpsr = regs->uregs[16];
1224
        ts->stack_base = info->start_stack;
1225
        ts->heap_base = info->brk;
1226
        /* This will be filled in on the first SYS_HEAPINFO call.  */
1227
        ts->heap_limit = 0;
1228
    }
1229
#elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
1230
    {
1231
        int i;
1232
        env->pc = regs->pc;
1233
        env->npc = regs->npc;
1234
        env->y = regs->y;
1235
        for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1236
            env->gregs[i] = regs->u_regs[i];
1237
        for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1238
            env->regwptr[i] = regs->u_regs[i + 8];
1239
    }
1240
#elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
1241
    {
1242
        int i;
1243
        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1244
            if (i != 12 && i != 6 && i != 13)
1245
                env->msr[i] = (regs->msr >> i) & 1;
1246
        }
1247
        env->nip = regs->nip;
1248
        for(i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1249
            env->gpr[i] = regs->gpr[i];
1250
        }
1251
    }
1252
#else
1253
#error unsupported target CPU
1254
#endif
1255

    
1256
    if (use_gdbstub) {
1257
        gdbserver_start (DEFAULT_GDBSTUB_PORT);
1258
        gdb_handlesig(env, 0);
1259
    }
1260
    cpu_loop(env);
1261
    /* never exits */
1262
    return 0;
1263
}