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1 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | /*
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2 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * ucontext coroutine initialization code
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3 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | *
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4 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * Copyright (C) 2006 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
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5 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * Copyright (C) 2011 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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6 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | *
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7 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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8 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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9 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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10 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * version 2.0 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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11 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | *
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12 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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14 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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15 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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16 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | *
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17 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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18 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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19 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | */
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20 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
21 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | /* XXX Is there a nicer way to disable glibc's stack check for longjmp? */
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22 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | #ifdef _FORTIFY_SOURCE
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23 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | #undef _FORTIFY_SOURCE
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24 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | #endif
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25 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | #include <stdlib.h> |
26 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | #include <setjmp.h> |
27 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | #include <stdint.h> |
28 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | #include <pthread.h> |
29 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | #include <ucontext.h> |
30 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | #include "qemu-common.h" |
31 | 737e150e | Paolo Bonzini | #include "block/coroutine_int.h" |
32 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
33 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | #ifdef CONFIG_VALGRIND_H
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34 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | #include <valgrind/valgrind.h> |
35 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | #endif
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36 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | |
37 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | typedef struct { |
38 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | Coroutine base; |
39 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | void *stack;
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40 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | sigjmp_buf env; |
41 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | |
42 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | #ifdef CONFIG_VALGRIND_H
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43 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | unsigned int valgrind_stack_id; |
44 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | #endif
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45 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | |
46 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } CoroutineUContext; |
47 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
48 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | /**
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49 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * Per-thread coroutine bookkeeping
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50 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | */
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51 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | typedef struct { |
52 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | /** Currently executing coroutine */
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53 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | Coroutine *current; |
54 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
55 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | /** The default coroutine */
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56 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | CoroutineUContext leader; |
57 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } CoroutineThreadState; |
58 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
59 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | static pthread_key_t thread_state_key;
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60 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
61 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | /*
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62 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * va_args to makecontext() must be type 'int', so passing
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63 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * the pointer we need may require several int args. This
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64 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | * union is a quick hack to let us do that
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65 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | */
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66 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | union cc_arg {
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67 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | void *p;
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68 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | int i[2]; |
69 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | }; |
70 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
71 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | static CoroutineThreadState *coroutine_get_thread_state(void) |
72 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | { |
73 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | CoroutineThreadState *s = pthread_getspecific(thread_state_key); |
74 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
75 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | if (!s) {
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76 | 7267c094 | Anthony Liguori | s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
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77 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | s->current = &s->leader.base; |
78 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | pthread_setspecific(thread_state_key, s); |
79 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
80 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | return s;
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81 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
82 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
83 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | static void qemu_coroutine_thread_cleanup(void *opaque) |
84 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | { |
85 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | CoroutineThreadState *s = opaque; |
86 | 39a7a362 | Avi Kivity | |
87 | 39a7a362 | Avi Kivity | g_free(s); |
88 | 39a7a362 | Avi Kivity | } |
89 | 39a7a362 | Avi Kivity | |
90 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | static void __attribute__((constructor)) coroutine_init(void) |
91 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | { |
92 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | int ret;
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93 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
94 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | ret = pthread_key_create(&thread_state_key, qemu_coroutine_thread_cleanup); |
95 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | if (ret != 0) { |
96 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | fprintf(stderr, "unable to create leader key: %s\n", strerror(errno));
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97 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | abort(); |
98 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
99 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
100 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
101 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | static void coroutine_trampoline(int i0, int i1) |
102 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | { |
103 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | union cc_arg arg;
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104 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | CoroutineUContext *self; |
105 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | Coroutine *co; |
106 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
107 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | arg.i[0] = i0;
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108 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | arg.i[1] = i1;
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109 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | self = arg.p; |
110 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | co = &self->base; |
111 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
112 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | /* Initialize longjmp environment and switch back the caller */
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113 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | if (!sigsetjmp(self->env, 0)) { |
114 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | siglongjmp(*(sigjmp_buf *)co->entry_arg, 1);
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115 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
116 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
117 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | while (true) { |
118 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | co->entry(co->entry_arg); |
119 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | qemu_coroutine_switch(co, co->caller, COROUTINE_TERMINATE); |
120 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
121 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
122 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
123 | 40239784 | Paolo Bonzini | Coroutine *qemu_coroutine_new(void)
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124 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | { |
125 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | const size_t stack_size = 1 << 20; |
126 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | CoroutineUContext *co; |
127 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | ucontext_t old_uc, uc; |
128 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | sigjmp_buf old_env; |
129 | 32b74677 | malc | union cc_arg arg = {0}; |
130 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
131 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | /* The ucontext functions preserve signal masks which incurs a
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132 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | * system call overhead. sigsetjmp(buf, 0)/siglongjmp() does not
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133 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | * preserve signal masks but only works on the current stack.
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134 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | * Since we need a way to create and switch to a new stack, use
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135 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | * the ucontext functions for that but sigsetjmp()/siglongjmp() for
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136 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | * everything else.
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137 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | */
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138 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
139 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | if (getcontext(&uc) == -1) { |
140 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | abort(); |
141 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
142 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
143 | 7267c094 | Anthony Liguori | co = g_malloc0(sizeof(*co));
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144 | 7267c094 | Anthony Liguori | co->stack = g_malloc(stack_size); |
145 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | co->base.entry_arg = &old_env; /* stash away our jmp_buf */
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146 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
147 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | uc.uc_link = &old_uc; |
148 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = co->stack; |
149 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | uc.uc_stack.ss_size = stack_size; |
150 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = 0;
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151 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
152 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | #ifdef CONFIG_VALGRIND_H
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153 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | co->valgrind_stack_id = |
154 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | VALGRIND_STACK_REGISTER(co->stack, co->stack + stack_size); |
155 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | #endif
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156 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | |
157 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | arg.p = co; |
158 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
159 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | makecontext(&uc, (void (*)(void))coroutine_trampoline, |
160 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | 2, arg.i[0], arg.i[1]); |
161 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
162 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | /* swapcontext() in, siglongjmp() back out */
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163 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | if (!sigsetjmp(old_env, 0)) { |
164 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | swapcontext(&old_uc, &uc); |
165 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
166 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | return &co->base;
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167 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
168 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
169 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | #ifdef CONFIG_VALGRIND_H
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170 | cc6e3ca9 | Gerd Hoffmann | #ifdef CONFIG_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_AVAILABLE
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171 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | /* Work around an unused variable in the valgrind.h macro... */
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172 | e6f53fd5 | Markus Armbruster | #pragma GCC diagnostic push
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173 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-but-set-variable" |
174 | 06d71fa1 | Peter Maydell | #endif
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175 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | static inline void valgrind_stack_deregister(CoroutineUContext *co) |
176 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | { |
177 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | VALGRIND_STACK_DEREGISTER(co->valgrind_stack_id); |
178 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | } |
179 | cc6e3ca9 | Gerd Hoffmann | #ifdef CONFIG_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_AVAILABLE
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180 | e6f53fd5 | Markus Armbruster | #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
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181 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | #endif
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182 | 06d71fa1 | Peter Maydell | #endif
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183 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | |
184 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | void qemu_coroutine_delete(Coroutine *co_)
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185 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | { |
186 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | CoroutineUContext *co = DO_UPCAST(CoroutineUContext, base, co_); |
187 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
188 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | #ifdef CONFIG_VALGRIND_H
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189 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | valgrind_stack_deregister(co); |
190 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | #endif
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191 | 3f4349dc | Kevin Wolf | |
192 | 7267c094 | Anthony Liguori | g_free(co->stack); |
193 | 7267c094 | Anthony Liguori | g_free(co); |
194 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
195 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
196 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | CoroutineAction qemu_coroutine_switch(Coroutine *from_, Coroutine *to_, |
197 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | CoroutineAction action) |
198 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | { |
199 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | CoroutineUContext *from = DO_UPCAST(CoroutineUContext, base, from_); |
200 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | CoroutineUContext *to = DO_UPCAST(CoroutineUContext, base, to_); |
201 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | CoroutineThreadState *s = coroutine_get_thread_state(); |
202 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | int ret;
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203 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
204 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | s->current = to_; |
205 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
206 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | ret = sigsetjmp(from->env, 0);
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207 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | if (ret == 0) { |
208 | 6ab7e546 | Peter Maydell | siglongjmp(to->env, action); |
209 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
210 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | return ret;
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211 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
212 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
213 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | Coroutine *qemu_coroutine_self(void)
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214 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | { |
215 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | CoroutineThreadState *s = coroutine_get_thread_state(); |
216 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
217 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | return s->current;
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218 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |
219 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
220 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | bool qemu_in_coroutine(void) |
221 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | { |
222 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | CoroutineThreadState *s = pthread_getspecific(thread_state_key); |
223 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | |
224 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | return s && s->current->caller;
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225 | 00dccaf1 | Kevin Wolf | } |