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/*
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 * Q35 chipset based pc system emulator
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
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 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010
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 *               Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
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 *               VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
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 * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
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 *
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 * This is based on pc.c, but heavily modified.
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 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
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 */
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#include "hw/hw.h"
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#include "hw/loader.h"
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#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
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#include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
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#include "hw/boards.h"
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#include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
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#include "hw/xen/xen.h"
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#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
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#include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
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#include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
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#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
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#include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
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#include "hw/ide/pci.h"
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#include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
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#include "hw/usb.h"
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#include "hw/cpu/icc_bus.h"
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/* ICH9 AHCI has 6 ports */
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#define MAX_SATA_PORTS     6
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static bool has_pvpanic;
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static bool has_pci_info = true;
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/* PC hardware initialisation */
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static void pc_q35_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
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{
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    ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
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    Q35PCIHost *q35_host;
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    PCIHostState *phb;
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    PCIBus *host_bus;
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    PCIDevice *lpc;
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    BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS];
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    ISADevice *rtc_state;
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    ISADevice *floppy;
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    MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
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    MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
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    MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
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    GSIState *gsi_state;
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    ISABus *isa_bus;
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    int pci_enabled = 1;
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    qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
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    qemu_irq *gsi;
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    qemu_irq *i8259;
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    int i;
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    ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc;
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    PCIDevice *ahci;
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    DeviceState *icc_bridge;
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    PcGuestInfo *guest_info;
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    if (xen_enabled() && xen_hvm_init(&ram_memory) != 0) {
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        fprintf(stderr, "xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed\n");
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        exit(1);
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    }
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    icc_bridge = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ICC_BRIDGE);
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    object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "icc-bridge",
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                              OBJECT(icc_bridge), NULL);
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    pc_cpus_init(args->cpu_model, icc_bridge);
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    pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml");
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    kvmclock_create();
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    if (args->ram_size >= 0xb0000000) {
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        above_4g_mem_size = args->ram_size - 0xb0000000;
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        below_4g_mem_size = 0xb0000000;
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    } else {
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        above_4g_mem_size = 0;
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        below_4g_mem_size = args->ram_size;
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    }
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    /* pci enabled */
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    if (pci_enabled) {
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        pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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        memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", INT64_MAX);
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        rom_memory = pci_memory;
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    } else {
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        pci_memory = NULL;
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        rom_memory = get_system_memory();
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    }
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    guest_info = pc_guest_info_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size);
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    guest_info->has_pci_info = has_pci_info;
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    guest_info->isapc_ram_fw = false;
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    /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
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    if (!xen_enabled()) {
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        pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(),
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                       args->kernel_filename, args->kernel_cmdline,
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                       args->initrd_filename,
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                       below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
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                       rom_memory, &ram_memory, guest_info);
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    }
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    /* irq lines */
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    gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
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    if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
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        kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
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        gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
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                                 GSI_NUM_PINS);
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    } else {
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        gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
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    }
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    /* create pci host bus */
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    q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE));
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    object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "q35", OBJECT(q35_host), NULL);
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    q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory;
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    q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory;
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    q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory();
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    q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io();
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    q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size;
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    q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size;
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    q35_host->mch.guest_info = guest_info;
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    /* pci */
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    qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host));
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    phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(q35_host);
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    host_bus = phb->bus;
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    /* create ISA bus */
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    lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV,
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                                          ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true,
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                                          TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
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    ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc);
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    ich9_lpc->pic = gsi;
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    ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq;
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    pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc,
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                 ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS);
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    pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq);
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    isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus;
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    /*end early*/
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    isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
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    if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
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        i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
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    } else if (xen_enabled()) {
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        i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
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    } else {
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        cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
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        i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
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    }
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    for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
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        gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
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    }
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    if (pci_enabled) {
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        ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL);
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    }
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    qdev_init_nofail(icc_bridge);
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    pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
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    /* init basic PC hardware */
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    pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false);
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    /* connect pm stuff to lpc */
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    ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc);
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    /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */
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    ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus,
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                                           PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV,
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                                                     ICH9_SATA1_FUNC),
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                                           true, "ich9-ahci");
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    idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0");
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    idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1");
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    if (usb_enabled(false)) {
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        /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */
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        ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d);
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    }
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    /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
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    smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus,
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                                    PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC),
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                                    0xb100),
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                      8, NULL, 0);
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    pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, args->boot_order,
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                 floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
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    /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */
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    pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
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    pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
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    if (pci_enabled) {
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        pc_pci_device_init(host_bus);
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    }
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    if (has_pvpanic) {
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        pvpanic_init(isa_bus);
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    }
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}
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static void pc_compat_1_6(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
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{
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    has_pci_info = false;
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    rom_file_in_ram = false;
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}
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static void pc_compat_1_5(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
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{
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    pc_compat_1_6(args);
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    has_pvpanic = true;
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}
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static void pc_compat_1_4(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
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{
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    pc_compat_1_5(args);
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    has_pvpanic = false;
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    x86_cpu_compat_set_features("n270", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_MOVBE);
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    x86_cpu_compat_set_features("Westmere", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ);
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}
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static void pc_q35_init_1_6(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
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{
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    pc_compat_1_6(args);
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    pc_q35_init(args);
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}
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static void pc_q35_init_1_5(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
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{
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    pc_compat_1_5(args);
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    pc_q35_init(args);
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}
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static void pc_q35_init_1_4(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
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{
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    pc_compat_1_4(args);
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    pc_q35_init(args);
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}
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#define PC_Q35_MACHINE_OPTIONS \
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    PC_DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS, \
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    .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)", \
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    .hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu
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#define PC_Q35_1_6_MACHINE_OPTIONS PC_Q35_MACHINE_OPTIONS
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static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_6 = {
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    PC_Q35_1_6_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
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    .name = "pc-q35-1.6",
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    .alias = "q35",
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    .init = pc_q35_init_1_6,
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};
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static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_5 = {
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    PC_Q35_1_6_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
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    .name = "pc-q35-1.5",
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    .init = pc_q35_init_1_5,
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    .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
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        PC_COMPAT_1_5,
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        { /* end of list */ }
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    },
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};
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#define PC_Q35_1_4_MACHINE_OPTIONS \
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    PC_Q35_1_6_MACHINE_OPTIONS, \
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    .hot_add_cpu = NULL
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static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_4 = {
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    PC_Q35_1_4_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
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    .name = "pc-q35-1.4",
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    .init = pc_q35_init_1_4,
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    .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
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        PC_COMPAT_1_4,
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        { /* end of list */ }
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    },
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};
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static void pc_q35_machine_init(void)
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{
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    qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_6);
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    qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_5);
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    qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_4);
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}
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machine_init(pc_q35_machine_init);