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1
/*
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 *  i386 CPUID helper functions
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 *
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 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
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 *
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 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 */
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include "cpu.h"
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#include "kvm.h"
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#include "qemu-option.h"
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#include "qemu-config.h"
29

    
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#include "hyperv.h"
31

    
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/* feature flags taken from "Intel Processor Identification and the CPUID
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 * Instruction" and AMD's "CPUID Specification".  In cases of disagreement
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 * between feature naming conventions, aliases may be added.
35
 */
36
static const char *feature_name[] = {
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    "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse",
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    "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
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    "cx8", "apic", NULL, "sep",
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    "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
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    "pat", "pse36", "pn" /* Intel psn */, "clflush" /* Intel clfsh */,
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    NULL, "ds" /* Intel dts */, "acpi", "mmx",
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    "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss",
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    "ht" /* Intel htt */, "tm", "ia64", "pbe",
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};
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static const char *ext_feature_name[] = {
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    "pni|sse3" /* Intel,AMD sse3 */, "pclmuldq", "dtes64", "monitor",
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    "ds_cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est",
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    "tm2", "ssse3", "cid", NULL,
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    "fma", "cx16", "xtpr", "pdcm",
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    NULL, NULL, "dca", "sse4.1|sse4_1",
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    "sse4.2|sse4_2", "x2apic", "movbe", "popcnt",
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    NULL, "aes", "xsave", "osxsave",
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    "avx", NULL, NULL, "hypervisor",
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};
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static const char *ext2_feature_name[] = {
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    "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse",
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    "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
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    "cx8" /* AMD CMPXCHG8B */, "apic", NULL, "syscall",
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    "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
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    "pat", "pse36", NULL, NULL /* Linux mp */,
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    "nx" /* Intel xd */, NULL, "mmxext", "mmx",
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    "fxsr", "fxsr_opt" /* AMD ffxsr */, "pdpe1gb" /* AMD Page1GB */, "rdtscp",
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    NULL, "lm" /* Intel 64 */, "3dnowext", "3dnow",
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};
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static const char *ext3_feature_name[] = {
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    "lahf_lm" /* AMD LahfSahf */, "cmp_legacy", "svm", "extapic" /* AMD ExtApicSpace */,
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    "cr8legacy" /* AMD AltMovCr8 */, "abm", "sse4a", "misalignsse",
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    "3dnowprefetch", "osvw", "ibs", "xop",
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    "skinit", "wdt", NULL, NULL,
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    "fma4", NULL, "cvt16", "nodeid_msr",
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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};
76

    
77
static const char *kvm_feature_name[] = {
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    "kvmclock", "kvm_nopiodelay", "kvm_mmu", "kvmclock", "kvm_asyncpf", NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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};
83

    
84
static const char *svm_feature_name[] = {
85
    "npt", "lbrv", "svm_lock", "nrip_save",
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    "tsc_scale", "vmcb_clean",  "flushbyasid", "decodeassists",
87
    NULL, NULL, "pause_filter", NULL,
88
    "pfthreshold", NULL, NULL, NULL,
89
    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
90
    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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};
94

    
95
/* collects per-function cpuid data
96
 */
97
typedef struct model_features_t {
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    uint32_t *guest_feat;
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    uint32_t *host_feat;
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    uint32_t check_feat;
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    const char **flag_names;
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    uint32_t cpuid;
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    } model_features_t;
104

    
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int check_cpuid = 0;
106
int enforce_cpuid = 0;
107

    
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void host_cpuid(uint32_t function, uint32_t count,
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                uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx, uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
110
{
111
#if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
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    uint32_t vec[4];
113

    
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#ifdef __x86_64__
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    asm volatile("cpuid"
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                 : "=a"(vec[0]), "=b"(vec[1]),
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                   "=c"(vec[2]), "=d"(vec[3])
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                 : "0"(function), "c"(count) : "cc");
119
#else
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    asm volatile("pusha \n\t"
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                 "cpuid \n\t"
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                 "mov %%eax, 0(%2) \n\t"
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                 "mov %%ebx, 4(%2) \n\t"
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                 "mov %%ecx, 8(%2) \n\t"
125
                 "mov %%edx, 12(%2) \n\t"
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                 "popa"
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                 : : "a"(function), "c"(count), "S"(vec)
128
                 : "memory", "cc");
129
#endif
130

    
131
    if (eax)
132
        *eax = vec[0];
133
    if (ebx)
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        *ebx = vec[1];
135
    if (ecx)
136
        *ecx = vec[2];
137
    if (edx)
138
        *edx = vec[3];
139
#endif
140
}
141

    
142
#define iswhite(c) ((c) && ((c) <= ' ' || '~' < (c)))
143

    
144
/* general substring compare of *[s1..e1) and *[s2..e2).  sx is start of
145
 * a substring.  ex if !NULL points to the first char after a substring,
146
 * otherwise the string is assumed to sized by a terminating nul.
147
 * Return lexical ordering of *s1:*s2.
148
 */
149
static int sstrcmp(const char *s1, const char *e1, const char *s2,
150
    const char *e2)
151
{
152
    for (;;) {
153
        if (!*s1 || !*s2 || *s1 != *s2)
154
            return (*s1 - *s2);
155
        ++s1, ++s2;
156
        if (s1 == e1 && s2 == e2)
157
            return (0);
158
        else if (s1 == e1)
159
            return (*s2);
160
        else if (s2 == e2)
161
            return (*s1);
162
    }
163
}
164

    
165
/* compare *[s..e) to *altstr.  *altstr may be a simple string or multiple
166
 * '|' delimited (possibly empty) strings in which case search for a match
167
 * within the alternatives proceeds left to right.  Return 0 for success,
168
 * non-zero otherwise.
169
 */
170
static int altcmp(const char *s, const char *e, const char *altstr)
171
{
172
    const char *p, *q;
173

    
174
    for (q = p = altstr; ; ) {
175
        while (*p && *p != '|')
176
            ++p;
177
        if ((q == p && !*s) || (q != p && !sstrcmp(s, e, q, p)))
178
            return (0);
179
        if (!*p)
180
            return (1);
181
        else
182
            q = ++p;
183
    }
184
}
185

    
186
/* search featureset for flag *[s..e), if found set corresponding bit in
187
 * *pval and return true, otherwise return false
188
 */
189
static bool lookup_feature(uint32_t *pval, const char *s, const char *e,
190
                           const char **featureset)
191
{
192
    uint32_t mask;
193
    const char **ppc;
194
    bool found = false;
195

    
196
    for (mask = 1, ppc = featureset; mask; mask <<= 1, ++ppc) {
197
        if (*ppc && !altcmp(s, e, *ppc)) {
198
            *pval |= mask;
199
            found = true;
200
        }
201
    }
202
    return found;
203
}
204

    
205
static void add_flagname_to_bitmaps(const char *flagname, uint32_t *features,
206
                                    uint32_t *ext_features,
207
                                    uint32_t *ext2_features,
208
                                    uint32_t *ext3_features,
209
                                    uint32_t *kvm_features,
210
                                    uint32_t *svm_features)
211
{
212
    if (!lookup_feature(features, flagname, NULL, feature_name) &&
213
        !lookup_feature(ext_features, flagname, NULL, ext_feature_name) &&
214
        !lookup_feature(ext2_features, flagname, NULL, ext2_feature_name) &&
215
        !lookup_feature(ext3_features, flagname, NULL, ext3_feature_name) &&
216
        !lookup_feature(kvm_features, flagname, NULL, kvm_feature_name) &&
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        !lookup_feature(svm_features, flagname, NULL, svm_feature_name))
218
            fprintf(stderr, "CPU feature %s not found\n", flagname);
219
}
220

    
221
typedef struct x86_def_t {
222
    struct x86_def_t *next;
223
    const char *name;
224
    uint32_t level;
225
    uint32_t vendor1, vendor2, vendor3;
226
    int family;
227
    int model;
228
    int stepping;
229
    int tsc_khz;
230
    uint32_t features, ext_features, ext2_features, ext3_features;
231
    uint32_t kvm_features, svm_features;
232
    uint32_t xlevel;
233
    char model_id[48];
234
    int vendor_override;
235
    uint32_t flags;
236
    /* Store the results of Centaur's CPUID instructions */
237
    uint32_t ext4_features;
238
    uint32_t xlevel2;
239
} x86_def_t;
240

    
241
#define I486_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_PSE)
242
#define PENTIUM_FEATURES (I486_FEATURES | CPUID_DE | CPUID_TSC | \
243
          CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_APIC)
244
#define PENTIUM2_FEATURES (PENTIUM_FEATURES | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | \
245
          CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
246
          CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_FXSR)
247
#define PENTIUM3_FEATURES (PENTIUM2_FEATURES | CPUID_SSE)
248
#define PPRO_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_DE | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | \
249
          CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_CMOV | \
250
          CPUID_PAT | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | \
251
          CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC)
252
#define EXT2_FEATURE_MASK 0x0183F3FF
253

    
254
#define TCG_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_MSR | \
255
          CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_SEP | \
256
          CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
257
          CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_MMX | \
258
          CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS)
259
          /* partly implemented:
260
          CPUID_MTRR, CPUID_MCA, CPUID_CLFLUSH (needed for Win64)
261
          CPUID_PSE36 (needed for Solaris) */
262
          /* missing:
263
          CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
264
#define TCG_EXT_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | \
265
          CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | \
266
          CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR)
267
          /* missing:
268
          CPUID_EXT_DTES64, CPUID_EXT_DSCPL, CPUID_EXT_VMX, CPUID_EXT_EST,
269
          CPUID_EXT_TM2, CPUID_EXT_XTPR, CPUID_EXT_PDCM, CPUID_EXT_XSAVE */
270
#define TCG_EXT2_FEATURES ((TCG_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) | \
271
          CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | \
272
          CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT)
273
          /* missing:
274
          CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB */
275
#define TCG_EXT3_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | \
276
          CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A)
277
#define TCG_SVM_FEATURES 0
278

    
279
/* maintains list of cpu model definitions
280
 */
281
static x86_def_t *x86_defs = {NULL};
282

    
283
/* built-in cpu model definitions (deprecated)
284
 */
285
static x86_def_t builtin_x86_defs[] = {
286
    {
287
        .name = "qemu64",
288
        .level = 4,
289
        .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1,
290
        .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2,
291
        .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3,
292
        .family = 6,
293
        .model = 2,
294
        .stepping = 3,
295
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
296
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
297
            CPUID_PSE36,
298
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT,
299
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) |
300
            CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
301
        .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM |
302
            CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
303
        .xlevel = 0x8000000A,
304
        .model_id = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_VERSION,
305
    },
306
    {
307
        .name = "phenom",
308
        .level = 5,
309
        .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1,
310
        .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2,
311
        .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3,
312
        .family = 16,
313
        .model = 2,
314
        .stepping = 3,
315
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
316
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
317
            CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_HT,
318
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_CX16 |
319
            CPUID_EXT_POPCNT,
320
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) |
321
            CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
322
            CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT |
323
            CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP,
324
        /* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
325
                    CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG,
326
                    CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
327
                    CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS */
328
        .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM |
329
            CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
330
        .svm_features = CPUID_SVM_NPT | CPUID_SVM_LBRV,
331
        .xlevel = 0x8000001A,
332
        .model_id = "AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor"
333
    },
334
    {
335
        .name = "core2duo",
336
        .level = 10,
337
        .family = 6,
338
        .model = 15,
339
        .stepping = 11,
340
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
341
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
342
            CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_DTS | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_SS |
343
            CPUID_HT | CPUID_TM | CPUID_PBE,
344
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
345
            CPUID_EXT_DTES64 | CPUID_EXT_DSCPL | CPUID_EXT_VMX | CPUID_EXT_EST |
346
            CPUID_EXT_TM2 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_XTPR | CPUID_EXT_PDCM,
347
        .ext2_features = CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
348
        .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
349
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
350
        .model_id = "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU     T7700  @ 2.40GHz",
351
    },
352
    {
353
        .name = "kvm64",
354
        .level = 5,
355
        .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1,
356
        .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2,
357
        .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3,
358
        .family = 15,
359
        .model = 6,
360
        .stepping = 1,
361
        /* Missing: CPUID_VME, CPUID_HT */
362
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
363
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
364
            CPUID_PSE36,
365
        /* Missing: CPUID_EXT_POPCNT, CPUID_EXT_MONITOR */
366
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16,
367
        /* Missing: CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB, CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP */
368
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) |
369
            CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
370
        /* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM, CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
371
                    CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG, CPUID_EXT3_ABM, CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
372
                    CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
373
                    CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS, CPUID_EXT3_SVM */
374
        .ext3_features = 0,
375
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
376
        .model_id = "Common KVM processor"
377
    },
378
    {
379
        .name = "qemu32",
380
        .level = 4,
381
        .family = 6,
382
        .model = 3,
383
        .stepping = 3,
384
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES,
385
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT,
386
        .xlevel = 0x80000004,
387
        .model_id = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_VERSION,
388
    },
389
    {
390
        .name = "kvm32",
391
        .level = 5,
392
        .family = 15,
393
        .model = 6,
394
        .stepping = 1,
395
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
396
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_PSE36,
397
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
398
        .ext2_features = PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK,
399
        .ext3_features = 0,
400
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
401
        .model_id = "Common 32-bit KVM processor"
402
    },
403
    {
404
        .name = "coreduo",
405
        .level = 10,
406
        .family = 6,
407
        .model = 14,
408
        .stepping = 8,
409
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_VME |
410
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_DTS | CPUID_ACPI |
411
            CPUID_SS | CPUID_HT | CPUID_TM | CPUID_PBE,
412
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_VMX |
413
            CPUID_EXT_EST | CPUID_EXT_TM2 | CPUID_EXT_XTPR | CPUID_EXT_PDCM,
414
        .ext2_features = CPUID_EXT2_NX,
415
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
416
        .model_id = "Genuine Intel(R) CPU           T2600  @ 2.16GHz",
417
    },
418
    {
419
        .name = "486",
420
        .level = 1,
421
        .family = 4,
422
        .model = 0,
423
        .stepping = 0,
424
        .features = I486_FEATURES,
425
        .xlevel = 0,
426
    },
427
    {
428
        .name = "pentium",
429
        .level = 1,
430
        .family = 5,
431
        .model = 4,
432
        .stepping = 3,
433
        .features = PENTIUM_FEATURES,
434
        .xlevel = 0,
435
    },
436
    {
437
        .name = "pentium2",
438
        .level = 2,
439
        .family = 6,
440
        .model = 5,
441
        .stepping = 2,
442
        .features = PENTIUM2_FEATURES,
443
        .xlevel = 0,
444
    },
445
    {
446
        .name = "pentium3",
447
        .level = 2,
448
        .family = 6,
449
        .model = 7,
450
        .stepping = 3,
451
        .features = PENTIUM3_FEATURES,
452
        .xlevel = 0,
453
    },
454
    {
455
        .name = "athlon",
456
        .level = 2,
457
        .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1,
458
        .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2,
459
        .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3,
460
        .family = 6,
461
        .model = 2,
462
        .stepping = 3,
463
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_MCA,
464
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT,
465
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
466
        /* XXX: put another string ? */
467
        .model_id = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_VERSION,
468
    },
469
    {
470
        .name = "n270",
471
        /* original is on level 10 */
472
        .level = 5,
473
        .family = 6,
474
        .model = 28,
475
        .stepping = 2,
476
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
477
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_VME | CPUID_DTS |
478
            CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_SS | CPUID_HT | CPUID_TM | CPUID_PBE,
479
            /* Some CPUs got no CPUID_SEP */
480
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
481
            CPUID_EXT_DSCPL | CPUID_EXT_EST | CPUID_EXT_TM2 | CPUID_EXT_XTPR,
482
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
483
        .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
484
        .xlevel = 0x8000000A,
485
        .model_id = "Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N270   @ 1.60GHz",
486
    },
487
};
488

    
489
static int cpu_x86_fill_model_id(char *str)
490
{
491
    uint32_t eax = 0, ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0;
492
    int i;
493

    
494
    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
495
        host_cpuid(0x80000002 + i, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
496
        memcpy(str + i * 16 +  0, &eax, 4);
497
        memcpy(str + i * 16 +  4, &ebx, 4);
498
        memcpy(str + i * 16 +  8, &ecx, 4);
499
        memcpy(str + i * 16 + 12, &edx, 4);
500
    }
501
    return 0;
502
}
503

    
504
static int cpu_x86_fill_host(x86_def_t *x86_cpu_def)
505
{
506
    uint32_t eax = 0, ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0;
507

    
508
    x86_cpu_def->name = "host";
509
    host_cpuid(0x0, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
510
    x86_cpu_def->level = eax;
511
    x86_cpu_def->vendor1 = ebx;
512
    x86_cpu_def->vendor2 = edx;
513
    x86_cpu_def->vendor3 = ecx;
514

    
515
    host_cpuid(0x1, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
516
    x86_cpu_def->family = ((eax >> 8) & 0x0F) + ((eax >> 20) & 0xFF);
517
    x86_cpu_def->model = ((eax >> 4) & 0x0F) | ((eax & 0xF0000) >> 12);
518
    x86_cpu_def->stepping = eax & 0x0F;
519
    x86_cpu_def->ext_features = ecx;
520
    x86_cpu_def->features = edx;
521

    
522
    host_cpuid(0x80000000, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
523
    x86_cpu_def->xlevel = eax;
524

    
525
    host_cpuid(0x80000001, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
526
    x86_cpu_def->ext2_features = edx;
527
    x86_cpu_def->ext3_features = ecx;
528
    cpu_x86_fill_model_id(x86_cpu_def->model_id);
529
    x86_cpu_def->vendor_override = 0;
530

    
531
    /* Call Centaur's CPUID instruction. */
532
    if (x86_cpu_def->vendor1 == CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_1 &&
533
        x86_cpu_def->vendor2 == CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_2 &&
534
        x86_cpu_def->vendor3 == CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_3) {
535
        host_cpuid(0xC0000000, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
536
        if (eax >= 0xC0000001) {
537
            /* Support VIA max extended level */
538
            x86_cpu_def->xlevel2 = eax;
539
            host_cpuid(0xC0000001, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
540
            x86_cpu_def->ext4_features = edx;
541
        }
542
    }
543

    
544
    /*
545
     * Every SVM feature requires emulation support in KVM - so we can't just
546
     * read the host features here. KVM might even support SVM features not
547
     * available on the host hardware. Just set all bits and mask out the
548
     * unsupported ones later.
549
     */
550
    x86_cpu_def->svm_features = -1;
551

    
552
    return 0;
553
}
554

    
555
static int unavailable_host_feature(struct model_features_t *f, uint32_t mask)
556
{
557
    int i;
558

    
559
    for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
560
        if (1 << i & mask) {
561
            fprintf(stderr, "warning: host cpuid %04x_%04x lacks requested"
562
                " flag '%s' [0x%08x]\n",
563
                f->cpuid >> 16, f->cpuid & 0xffff,
564
                f->flag_names[i] ? f->flag_names[i] : "[reserved]", mask);
565
            break;
566
        }
567
    return 0;
568
}
569

    
570
/* best effort attempt to inform user requested cpu flags aren't making
571
 * their way to the guest.  Note: ft[].check_feat ideally should be
572
 * specified via a guest_def field to suppress report of extraneous flags.
573
 */
574
static int check_features_against_host(x86_def_t *guest_def)
575
{
576
    x86_def_t host_def;
577
    uint32_t mask;
578
    int rv, i;
579
    struct model_features_t ft[] = {
580
        {&guest_def->features, &host_def.features,
581
            ~0, feature_name, 0x00000000},
582
        {&guest_def->ext_features, &host_def.ext_features,
583
            ~CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR, ext_feature_name, 0x00000001},
584
        {&guest_def->ext2_features, &host_def.ext2_features,
585
            ~PPRO_FEATURES, ext2_feature_name, 0x80000000},
586
        {&guest_def->ext3_features, &host_def.ext3_features,
587
            ~CPUID_EXT3_SVM, ext3_feature_name, 0x80000001}};
588

    
589
    cpu_x86_fill_host(&host_def);
590
    for (rv = 0, i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ft); ++i)
591
        for (mask = 1; mask; mask <<= 1)
592
            if (ft[i].check_feat & mask && *ft[i].guest_feat & mask &&
593
                !(*ft[i].host_feat & mask)) {
594
                    unavailable_host_feature(&ft[i], mask);
595
                    rv = 1;
596
                }
597
    return rv;
598
}
599

    
600
static int cpu_x86_find_by_name(x86_def_t *x86_cpu_def, const char *cpu_model)
601
{
602
    unsigned int i;
603
    x86_def_t *def;
604

    
605
    char *s = g_strdup(cpu_model);
606
    char *featurestr, *name = strtok(s, ",");
607
    /* Features to be added*/
608
    uint32_t plus_features = 0, plus_ext_features = 0;
609
    uint32_t plus_ext2_features = 0, plus_ext3_features = 0;
610
    uint32_t plus_kvm_features = 0, plus_svm_features = 0;
611
    /* Features to be removed */
612
    uint32_t minus_features = 0, minus_ext_features = 0;
613
    uint32_t minus_ext2_features = 0, minus_ext3_features = 0;
614
    uint32_t minus_kvm_features = 0, minus_svm_features = 0;
615
    uint32_t numvalue;
616

    
617
    for (def = x86_defs; def; def = def->next)
618
        if (name && !strcmp(name, def->name))
619
            break;
620
    if (kvm_enabled() && name && strcmp(name, "host") == 0) {
621
        cpu_x86_fill_host(x86_cpu_def);
622
    } else if (!def) {
623
        goto error;
624
    } else {
625
        memcpy(x86_cpu_def, def, sizeof(*def));
626
    }
627

    
628
    plus_kvm_features = ~0; /* not supported bits will be filtered out later */
629

    
630
    add_flagname_to_bitmaps("hypervisor", &plus_features,
631
        &plus_ext_features, &plus_ext2_features, &plus_ext3_features,
632
        &plus_kvm_features, &plus_svm_features);
633

    
634
    featurestr = strtok(NULL, ",");
635

    
636
    while (featurestr) {
637
        char *val;
638
        if (featurestr[0] == '+') {
639
            add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr + 1, &plus_features,
640
                            &plus_ext_features, &plus_ext2_features,
641
                            &plus_ext3_features, &plus_kvm_features,
642
                            &plus_svm_features);
643
        } else if (featurestr[0] == '-') {
644
            add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr + 1, &minus_features,
645
                            &minus_ext_features, &minus_ext2_features,
646
                            &minus_ext3_features, &minus_kvm_features,
647
                            &minus_svm_features);
648
        } else if ((val = strchr(featurestr, '='))) {
649
            *val = 0; val++;
650
            if (!strcmp(featurestr, "family")) {
651
                char *err;
652
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
653
                if (!*val || *err) {
654
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
655
                    goto error;
656
                }
657
                x86_cpu_def->family = numvalue;
658
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "model")) {
659
                char *err;
660
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
661
                if (!*val || *err || numvalue > 0xff) {
662
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
663
                    goto error;
664
                }
665
                x86_cpu_def->model = numvalue;
666
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "stepping")) {
667
                char *err;
668
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
669
                if (!*val || *err || numvalue > 0xf) {
670
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
671
                    goto error;
672
                }
673
                x86_cpu_def->stepping = numvalue ;
674
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "level")) {
675
                char *err;
676
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
677
                if (!*val || *err) {
678
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
679
                    goto error;
680
                }
681
                x86_cpu_def->level = numvalue;
682
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "xlevel")) {
683
                char *err;
684
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
685
                if (!*val || *err) {
686
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
687
                    goto error;
688
                }
689
                if (numvalue < 0x80000000) {
690
                    numvalue += 0x80000000;
691
                }
692
                x86_cpu_def->xlevel = numvalue;
693
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "vendor")) {
694
                if (strlen(val) != 12) {
695
                    fprintf(stderr, "vendor string must be 12 chars long\n");
696
                    goto error;
697
                }
698
                x86_cpu_def->vendor1 = 0;
699
                x86_cpu_def->vendor2 = 0;
700
                x86_cpu_def->vendor3 = 0;
701
                for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
702
                    x86_cpu_def->vendor1 |= ((uint8_t)val[i    ]) << (8 * i);
703
                    x86_cpu_def->vendor2 |= ((uint8_t)val[i + 4]) << (8 * i);
704
                    x86_cpu_def->vendor3 |= ((uint8_t)val[i + 8]) << (8 * i);
705
                }
706
                x86_cpu_def->vendor_override = 1;
707
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "model_id")) {
708
                pstrcpy(x86_cpu_def->model_id, sizeof(x86_cpu_def->model_id),
709
                        val);
710
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "tsc_freq")) {
711
                int64_t tsc_freq;
712
                char *err;
713

    
714
                tsc_freq = strtosz_suffix_unit(val, &err,
715
                                               STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B, 1000);
716
                if (tsc_freq < 0 || *err) {
717
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
718
                    goto error;
719
                }
720
                x86_cpu_def->tsc_khz = tsc_freq / 1000;
721
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "hv_spinlocks")) {
722
                char *err;
723
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
724
                if (!*val || *err) {
725
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
726
                    goto error;
727
                }
728
                hyperv_set_spinlock_retries(numvalue);
729
            } else {
730
                fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized feature %s\n", featurestr);
731
                goto error;
732
            }
733
        } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "check")) {
734
            check_cpuid = 1;
735
        } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "enforce")) {
736
            check_cpuid = enforce_cpuid = 1;
737
        } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "hv_relaxed")) {
738
            hyperv_enable_relaxed_timing(true);
739
        } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "hv_vapic")) {
740
            hyperv_enable_vapic_recommended(true);
741
        } else {
742
            fprintf(stderr, "feature string `%s' not in format (+feature|-feature|feature=xyz)\n", featurestr);
743
            goto error;
744
        }
745
        featurestr = strtok(NULL, ",");
746
    }
747
    x86_cpu_def->features |= plus_features;
748
    x86_cpu_def->ext_features |= plus_ext_features;
749
    x86_cpu_def->ext2_features |= plus_ext2_features;
750
    x86_cpu_def->ext3_features |= plus_ext3_features;
751
    x86_cpu_def->kvm_features |= plus_kvm_features;
752
    x86_cpu_def->svm_features |= plus_svm_features;
753
    x86_cpu_def->features &= ~minus_features;
754
    x86_cpu_def->ext_features &= ~minus_ext_features;
755
    x86_cpu_def->ext2_features &= ~minus_ext2_features;
756
    x86_cpu_def->ext3_features &= ~minus_ext3_features;
757
    x86_cpu_def->kvm_features &= ~minus_kvm_features;
758
    x86_cpu_def->svm_features &= ~minus_svm_features;
759
    if (check_cpuid) {
760
        if (check_features_against_host(x86_cpu_def) && enforce_cpuid)
761
            goto error;
762
    }
763
    g_free(s);
764
    return 0;
765

    
766
error:
767
    g_free(s);
768
    return -1;
769
}
770

    
771
/* generate a composite string into buf of all cpuid names in featureset
772
 * selected by fbits.  indicate truncation at bufsize in the event of overflow.
773
 * if flags, suppress names undefined in featureset.
774
 */
775
static void listflags(char *buf, int bufsize, uint32_t fbits,
776
    const char **featureset, uint32_t flags)
777
{
778
    const char **p = &featureset[31];
779
    char *q, *b, bit;
780
    int nc;
781

    
782
    b = 4 <= bufsize ? buf + (bufsize -= 3) - 1 : NULL;
783
    *buf = '\0';
784
    for (q = buf, bit = 31; fbits && bufsize; --p, fbits &= ~(1 << bit), --bit)
785
        if (fbits & 1 << bit && (*p || !flags)) {
786
            if (*p)
787
                nc = snprintf(q, bufsize, "%s%s", q == buf ? "" : " ", *p);
788
            else
789
                nc = snprintf(q, bufsize, "%s[%d]", q == buf ? "" : " ", bit);
790
            if (bufsize <= nc) {
791
                if (b) {
792
                    memcpy(b, "...", sizeof("..."));
793
                }
794
                return;
795
            }
796
            q += nc;
797
            bufsize -= nc;
798
        }
799
}
800

    
801
/* generate CPU information:
802
 * -?        list model names
803
 * -?model   list model names/IDs
804
 * -?dump    output all model (x86_def_t) data
805
 * -?cpuid   list all recognized cpuid flag names
806
 */
807
void x86_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, const char *optarg)
808
{
809
    unsigned char model = !strcmp("?model", optarg);
810
    unsigned char dump = !strcmp("?dump", optarg);
811
    unsigned char cpuid = !strcmp("?cpuid", optarg);
812
    x86_def_t *def;
813
    char buf[256];
814

    
815
    if (cpuid) {
816
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "Recognized CPUID flags:\n");
817
        listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), (uint32_t)~0, feature_name, 1);
818
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  f_edx: %s\n", buf);
819
        listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), (uint32_t)~0, ext_feature_name, 1);
820
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  f_ecx: %s\n", buf);
821
        listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), (uint32_t)~0, ext2_feature_name, 1);
822
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  extf_edx: %s\n", buf);
823
        listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), (uint32_t)~0, ext3_feature_name, 1);
824
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  extf_ecx: %s\n", buf);
825
        return;
826
    }
827
    for (def = x86_defs; def; def = def->next) {
828
        snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), def->flags ? "[%s]": "%s", def->name);
829
        if (model || dump) {
830
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "x86 %16s  %-48s\n", buf, def->model_id);
831
        } else {
832
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "x86 %16s\n", buf);
833
        }
834
        if (dump) {
835
            memcpy(buf, &def->vendor1, sizeof (def->vendor1));
836
            memcpy(buf + 4, &def->vendor2, sizeof (def->vendor2));
837
            memcpy(buf + 8, &def->vendor3, sizeof (def->vendor3));
838
            buf[12] = '\0';
839
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f,
840
                "  family %d model %d stepping %d level %d xlevel 0x%x"
841
                " vendor \"%s\"\n",
842
                def->family, def->model, def->stepping, def->level,
843
                def->xlevel, buf);
844
            listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), def->features, feature_name, 0);
845
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  feature_edx %08x (%s)\n", def->features,
846
                buf);
847
            listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), def->ext_features, ext_feature_name,
848
                0);
849
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  feature_ecx %08x (%s)\n", def->ext_features,
850
                buf);
851
            listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), def->ext2_features, ext2_feature_name,
852
                0);
853
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  extfeature_edx %08x (%s)\n",
854
                def->ext2_features, buf);
855
            listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), def->ext3_features, ext3_feature_name,
856
                0);
857
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  extfeature_ecx %08x (%s)\n",
858
                def->ext3_features, buf);
859
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "\n");
860
        }
861
    }
862
    if (kvm_enabled()) {
863
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "x86 %16s\n", "[host]");
864
    }
865
}
866

    
867
int cpu_x86_register (CPUX86State *env, const char *cpu_model)
868
{
869
    x86_def_t def1, *def = &def1;
870

    
871
    memset(def, 0, sizeof(*def));
872

    
873
    if (cpu_x86_find_by_name(def, cpu_model) < 0)
874
        return -1;
875
    if (def->vendor1) {
876
        env->cpuid_vendor1 = def->vendor1;
877
        env->cpuid_vendor2 = def->vendor2;
878
        env->cpuid_vendor3 = def->vendor3;
879
    } else {
880
        env->cpuid_vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1;
881
        env->cpuid_vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2;
882
        env->cpuid_vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3;
883
    }
884
    env->cpuid_vendor_override = def->vendor_override;
885
    env->cpuid_level = def->level;
886
    if (def->family > 0x0f)
887
        env->cpuid_version = 0xf00 | ((def->family - 0x0f) << 20);
888
    else
889
        env->cpuid_version = def->family << 8;
890
    env->cpuid_version |= ((def->model & 0xf) << 4) | ((def->model >> 4) << 16);
891
    env->cpuid_version |= def->stepping;
892
    env->cpuid_features = def->features;
893
    env->cpuid_ext_features = def->ext_features;
894
    env->cpuid_ext2_features = def->ext2_features;
895
    env->cpuid_ext3_features = def->ext3_features;
896
    env->cpuid_xlevel = def->xlevel;
897
    env->cpuid_kvm_features = def->kvm_features;
898
    env->cpuid_svm_features = def->svm_features;
899
    env->cpuid_ext4_features = def->ext4_features;
900
    env->cpuid_xlevel2 = def->xlevel2;
901
    env->tsc_khz = def->tsc_khz;
902
    if (!kvm_enabled()) {
903
        env->cpuid_features &= TCG_FEATURES;
904
        env->cpuid_ext_features &= TCG_EXT_FEATURES;
905
        env->cpuid_ext2_features &= (TCG_EXT2_FEATURES
906
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
907
            | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_LM
908
#endif
909
            );
910
        env->cpuid_ext3_features &= TCG_EXT3_FEATURES;
911
        env->cpuid_svm_features &= TCG_SVM_FEATURES;
912
    }
913
    {
914
        const char *model_id = def->model_id;
915
        int c, len, i;
916
        if (!model_id)
917
            model_id = "";
918
        len = strlen(model_id);
919
        for(i = 0; i < 48; i++) {
920
            if (i >= len)
921
                c = '\0';
922
            else
923
                c = (uint8_t)model_id[i];
924
            env->cpuid_model[i >> 2] |= c << (8 * (i & 3));
925
        }
926
    }
927
    return 0;
928
}
929

    
930
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
931
/* copy vendor id string to 32 bit register, nul pad as needed
932
 */
933
static void cpyid(const char *s, uint32_t *id)
934
{
935
    char *d = (char *)id;
936
    char i;
937

    
938
    for (i = sizeof (*id); i--; )
939
        *d++ = *s ? *s++ : '\0';
940
}
941

    
942
/* interpret radix and convert from string to arbitrary scalar,
943
 * otherwise flag failure
944
 */
945
#define setscalar(pval, str, perr)                      \
946
{                                                       \
947
    char *pend;                                         \
948
    unsigned long ul;                                   \
949
                                                        \
950
    ul = strtoul(str, &pend, 0);                        \
951
    *str && !*pend ? (*pval = ul) : (*perr = 1);        \
952
}
953

    
954
/* map cpuid options to feature bits, otherwise return failure
955
 * (option tags in *str are delimited by whitespace)
956
 */
957
static void setfeatures(uint32_t *pval, const char *str,
958
    const char **featureset, int *perr)
959
{
960
    const char *p, *q;
961

    
962
    for (q = p = str; *p || *q; q = p) {
963
        while (iswhite(*p))
964
            q = ++p;
965
        while (*p && !iswhite(*p))
966
            ++p;
967
        if (!*q && !*p)
968
            return;
969
        if (!lookup_feature(pval, q, p, featureset)) {
970
            fprintf(stderr, "error: feature \"%.*s\" not available in set\n",
971
                (int)(p - q), q);
972
            *perr = 1;
973
            return;
974
        }
975
    }
976
}
977

    
978
/* map config file options to x86_def_t form
979
 */
980
static int cpudef_setfield(const char *name, const char *str, void *opaque)
981
{
982
    x86_def_t *def = opaque;
983
    int err = 0;
984

    
985
    if (!strcmp(name, "name")) {
986
        g_free((void *)def->name);
987
        def->name = g_strdup(str);
988
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "model_id")) {
989
        strncpy(def->model_id, str, sizeof (def->model_id));
990
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "level")) {
991
        setscalar(&def->level, str, &err)
992
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "vendor")) {
993
        cpyid(&str[0], &def->vendor1);
994
        cpyid(&str[4], &def->vendor2);
995
        cpyid(&str[8], &def->vendor3);
996
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "family")) {
997
        setscalar(&def->family, str, &err)
998
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "model")) {
999
        setscalar(&def->model, str, &err)
1000
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "stepping")) {
1001
        setscalar(&def->stepping, str, &err)
1002
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "feature_edx")) {
1003
        setfeatures(&def->features, str, feature_name, &err);
1004
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "feature_ecx")) {
1005
        setfeatures(&def->ext_features, str, ext_feature_name, &err);
1006
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "extfeature_edx")) {
1007
        setfeatures(&def->ext2_features, str, ext2_feature_name, &err);
1008
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "extfeature_ecx")) {
1009
        setfeatures(&def->ext3_features, str, ext3_feature_name, &err);
1010
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "xlevel")) {
1011
        setscalar(&def->xlevel, str, &err)
1012
    } else {
1013
        fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown option [%s = %s]\n", name, str);
1014
        return (1);
1015
    }
1016
    if (err) {
1017
        fprintf(stderr, "error: bad option value [%s = %s]\n", name, str);
1018
        return (1);
1019
    }
1020
    return (0);
1021
}
1022

    
1023
/* register config file entry as x86_def_t
1024
 */
1025
static int cpudef_register(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
1026
{
1027
    x86_def_t *def = g_malloc0(sizeof (x86_def_t));
1028

    
1029
    qemu_opt_foreach(opts, cpudef_setfield, def, 1);
1030
    def->next = x86_defs;
1031
    x86_defs = def;
1032
    return (0);
1033
}
1034

    
1035
void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env)
1036
{
1037
    env->cpuid_features &= ~CPUID_APIC;
1038
}
1039

    
1040
#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1041

    
1042
/* register "cpudef" models defined in configuration file.  Here we first
1043
 * preload any built-in definitions
1044
 */
1045
void x86_cpudef_setup(void)
1046
{
1047
    int i;
1048

    
1049
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_x86_defs); ++i) {
1050
        builtin_x86_defs[i].next = x86_defs;
1051
        builtin_x86_defs[i].flags = 1;
1052
        x86_defs = &builtin_x86_defs[i];
1053
    }
1054
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1055
    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("cpudef"), cpudef_register, NULL, 0);
1056
#endif
1057
}
1058

    
1059
static void get_cpuid_vendor(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t *ebx,
1060
                             uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
1061
{
1062
    *ebx = env->cpuid_vendor1;
1063
    *edx = env->cpuid_vendor2;
1064
    *ecx = env->cpuid_vendor3;
1065

    
1066
    /* sysenter isn't supported on compatibility mode on AMD, syscall
1067
     * isn't supported in compatibility mode on Intel.
1068
     * Normally we advertise the actual cpu vendor, but you can override
1069
     * this if you want to use KVM's sysenter/syscall emulation
1070
     * in compatibility mode and when doing cross vendor migration
1071
     */
1072
    if (kvm_enabled() && ! env->cpuid_vendor_override) {
1073
        host_cpuid(0, 0, NULL, ebx, ecx, edx);
1074
    }
1075
}
1076

    
1077
void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
1078
                   uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
1079
                   uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
1080
{
1081
    /* test if maximum index reached */
1082
    if (index & 0x80000000) {
1083
        if (index > env->cpuid_xlevel) {
1084
            if (env->cpuid_xlevel2 > 0) {
1085
                /* Handle the Centaur's CPUID instruction. */
1086
                if (index > env->cpuid_xlevel2) {
1087
                    index = env->cpuid_xlevel2;
1088
                } else if (index < 0xC0000000) {
1089
                    index = env->cpuid_xlevel;
1090
                }
1091
            } else {
1092
                index =  env->cpuid_xlevel;
1093
            }
1094
        }
1095
    } else {
1096
        if (index > env->cpuid_level)
1097
            index = env->cpuid_level;
1098
    }
1099

    
1100
    switch(index) {
1101
    case 0:
1102
        *eax = env->cpuid_level;
1103
        get_cpuid_vendor(env, ebx, ecx, edx);
1104
        break;
1105
    case 1:
1106
        *eax = env->cpuid_version;
1107
        *ebx = (env->cpuid_apic_id << 24) | 8 << 8; /* CLFLUSH size in quad words, Linux wants it. */
1108
        *ecx = env->cpuid_ext_features;
1109
        *edx = env->cpuid_features;
1110
        if (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads > 1) {
1111
            *ebx |= (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads) << 16;
1112
            *edx |= 1 << 28;    /* HTT bit */
1113
        }
1114
        break;
1115
    case 2:
1116
        /* cache info: needed for Pentium Pro compatibility */
1117
        *eax = 1;
1118
        *ebx = 0;
1119
        *ecx = 0;
1120
        *edx = 0x2c307d;
1121
        break;
1122
    case 4:
1123
        /* cache info: needed for Core compatibility */
1124
        if (env->nr_cores > 1) {
1125
            *eax = (env->nr_cores - 1) << 26;
1126
        } else {
1127
            *eax = 0;
1128
        }
1129
        switch (count) {
1130
            case 0: /* L1 dcache info */
1131
                *eax |= 0x0000121;
1132
                *ebx = 0x1c0003f;
1133
                *ecx = 0x000003f;
1134
                *edx = 0x0000001;
1135
                break;
1136
            case 1: /* L1 icache info */
1137
                *eax |= 0x0000122;
1138
                *ebx = 0x1c0003f;
1139
                *ecx = 0x000003f;
1140
                *edx = 0x0000001;
1141
                break;
1142
            case 2: /* L2 cache info */
1143
                *eax |= 0x0000143;
1144
                if (env->nr_threads > 1) {
1145
                    *eax |= (env->nr_threads - 1) << 14;
1146
                }
1147
                *ebx = 0x3c0003f;
1148
                *ecx = 0x0000fff;
1149
                *edx = 0x0000001;
1150
                break;
1151
            default: /* end of info */
1152
                *eax = 0;
1153
                *ebx = 0;
1154
                *ecx = 0;
1155
                *edx = 0;
1156
                break;
1157
        }
1158
        break;
1159
    case 5:
1160
        /* mwait info: needed for Core compatibility */
1161
        *eax = 0; /* Smallest monitor-line size in bytes */
1162
        *ebx = 0; /* Largest monitor-line size in bytes */
1163
        *ecx = CPUID_MWAIT_EMX | CPUID_MWAIT_IBE;
1164
        *edx = 0;
1165
        break;
1166
    case 6:
1167
        /* Thermal and Power Leaf */
1168
        *eax = 0;
1169
        *ebx = 0;
1170
        *ecx = 0;
1171
        *edx = 0;
1172
        break;
1173
    case 7:
1174
        if (kvm_enabled()) {
1175
            KVMState *s = env->kvm_state;
1176

    
1177
            *eax = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x7, count, R_EAX);
1178
            *ebx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x7, count, R_EBX);
1179
            *ecx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x7, count, R_ECX);
1180
            *edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x7, count, R_EDX);
1181
        } else {
1182
            *eax = 0;
1183
            *ebx = 0;
1184
            *ecx = 0;
1185
            *edx = 0;
1186
        }
1187
        break;
1188
    case 9:
1189
        /* Direct Cache Access Information Leaf */
1190
        *eax = 0; /* Bits 0-31 in DCA_CAP MSR */
1191
        *ebx = 0;
1192
        *ecx = 0;
1193
        *edx = 0;
1194
        break;
1195
    case 0xA:
1196
        /* Architectural Performance Monitoring Leaf */
1197
        if (kvm_enabled()) {
1198
            KVMState *s = env->kvm_state;
1199

    
1200
            *eax = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EAX);
1201
            *ebx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EBX);
1202
            *ecx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_ECX);
1203
            *edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EDX);
1204
        } else {
1205
            *eax = 0;
1206
            *ebx = 0;
1207
            *ecx = 0;
1208
            *edx = 0;
1209
        }
1210
        break;
1211
    case 0xD:
1212
        /* Processor Extended State */
1213
        if (!(env->cpuid_ext_features & CPUID_EXT_XSAVE)) {
1214
            *eax = 0;
1215
            *ebx = 0;
1216
            *ecx = 0;
1217
            *edx = 0;
1218
            break;
1219
        }
1220
        if (kvm_enabled()) {
1221
            KVMState *s = env->kvm_state;
1222

    
1223
            *eax = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EAX);
1224
            *ebx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EBX);
1225
            *ecx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_ECX);
1226
            *edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EDX);
1227
        } else {
1228
            *eax = 0;
1229
            *ebx = 0;
1230
            *ecx = 0;
1231
            *edx = 0;
1232
        }
1233
        break;
1234
    case 0x80000000:
1235
        *eax = env->cpuid_xlevel;
1236
        *ebx = env->cpuid_vendor1;
1237
        *edx = env->cpuid_vendor2;
1238
        *ecx = env->cpuid_vendor3;
1239
        break;
1240
    case 0x80000001:
1241
        *eax = env->cpuid_version;
1242
        *ebx = 0;
1243
        *ecx = env->cpuid_ext3_features;
1244
        *edx = env->cpuid_ext2_features;
1245

    
1246
        /* The Linux kernel checks for the CMPLegacy bit and
1247
         * discards multiple thread information if it is set.
1248
         * So dont set it here for Intel to make Linux guests happy.
1249
         */
1250
        if (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads > 1) {
1251
            uint32_t tebx, tecx, tedx;
1252
            get_cpuid_vendor(env, &tebx, &tecx, &tedx);
1253
            if (tebx != CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 ||
1254
                tedx != CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 ||
1255
                tecx != CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3) {
1256
                *ecx |= 1 << 1;    /* CmpLegacy bit */
1257
            }
1258
        }
1259
        break;
1260
    case 0x80000002:
1261
    case 0x80000003:
1262
    case 0x80000004:
1263
        *eax = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 0];
1264
        *ebx = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 1];
1265
        *ecx = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 2];
1266
        *edx = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 3];
1267
        break;
1268
    case 0x80000005:
1269
        /* cache info (L1 cache) */
1270
        *eax = 0x01ff01ff;
1271
        *ebx = 0x01ff01ff;
1272
        *ecx = 0x40020140;
1273
        *edx = 0x40020140;
1274
        break;
1275
    case 0x80000006:
1276
        /* cache info (L2 cache) */
1277
        *eax = 0;
1278
        *ebx = 0x42004200;
1279
        *ecx = 0x02008140;
1280
        *edx = 0;
1281
        break;
1282
    case 0x80000008:
1283
        /* virtual & phys address size in low 2 bytes. */
1284
/* XXX: This value must match the one used in the MMU code. */
1285
        if (env->cpuid_ext2_features & CPUID_EXT2_LM) {
1286
            /* 64 bit processor */
1287
/* XXX: The physical address space is limited to 42 bits in exec.c. */
1288
            *eax = 0x00003028;        /* 48 bits virtual, 40 bits physical */
1289
        } else {
1290
            if (env->cpuid_features & CPUID_PSE36)
1291
                *eax = 0x00000024; /* 36 bits physical */
1292
            else
1293
                *eax = 0x00000020; /* 32 bits physical */
1294
        }
1295
        *ebx = 0;
1296
        *ecx = 0;
1297
        *edx = 0;
1298
        if (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads > 1) {
1299
            *ecx |= (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads) - 1;
1300
        }
1301
        break;
1302
    case 0x8000000A:
1303
        if (env->cpuid_ext3_features & CPUID_EXT3_SVM) {
1304
                *eax = 0x00000001; /* SVM Revision */
1305
                *ebx = 0x00000010; /* nr of ASIDs */
1306
                *ecx = 0;
1307
                *edx = env->cpuid_svm_features; /* optional features */
1308
        } else {
1309
                *eax = 0;
1310
                *ebx = 0;
1311
                *ecx = 0;
1312
                *edx = 0;
1313
        }
1314
        break;
1315
    case 0xC0000000:
1316
        *eax = env->cpuid_xlevel2;
1317
        *ebx = 0;
1318
        *ecx = 0;
1319
        *edx = 0;
1320
        break;
1321
    case 0xC0000001:
1322
        /* Support for VIA CPU's CPUID instruction */
1323
        *eax = env->cpuid_version;
1324
        *ebx = 0;
1325
        *ecx = 0;
1326
        *edx = env->cpuid_ext4_features;
1327
        break;
1328
    case 0xC0000002:
1329
    case 0xC0000003:
1330
    case 0xC0000004:
1331
        /* Reserved for the future, and now filled with zero */
1332
        *eax = 0;
1333
        *ebx = 0;
1334
        *ecx = 0;
1335
        *edx = 0;
1336
        break;
1337
    default:
1338
        /* reserved values: zero */
1339
        *eax = 0;
1340
        *ebx = 0;
1341
        *ecx = 0;
1342
        *edx = 0;
1343
        break;
1344
    }
1345
}