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1
/*
2
 * QEMU Malta board support
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Aurelien Jarno
5
 *
6
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
23
 */
24

    
25
#include "hw.h"
26
#include "pc.h"
27
#include "fdc.h"
28
#include "net.h"
29
#include "boards.h"
30
#include "smbus.h"
31
#include "block.h"
32
#include "flash.h"
33
#include "mips.h"
34
#include "pci.h"
35
#include "qemu-char.h"
36
#include "sysemu.h"
37
#include "audio/audio.h"
38
#include "boards.h"
39
#include "qemu-log.h"
40

    
41
//#define DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
42

    
43
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
44
#define BIOS_FILENAME "mips_bios.bin"
45
#else
46
#define BIOS_FILENAME "mipsel_bios.bin"
47
#endif
48

    
49
#ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
50
#define PHYS_TO_VIRT(x) ((x) | ~0x7fffffffULL)
51
#else
52
#define PHYS_TO_VIRT(x) ((x) | ~0x7fffffffU)
53
#endif
54

    
55
#define ENVP_ADDR (int32_t)0x80002000
56
#define VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND (-((int64_t)(int32_t)0x80000000))
57

    
58
#define ENVP_NB_ENTRIES                 16
59
#define ENVP_ENTRY_SIZE                 256
60

    
61
#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
62

    
63
typedef struct {
64
    uint32_t leds;
65
    uint32_t brk;
66
    uint32_t gpout;
67
    uint32_t i2cin;
68
    uint32_t i2coe;
69
    uint32_t i2cout;
70
    uint32_t i2csel;
71
    CharDriverState *display;
72
    char display_text[9];
73
    SerialState *uart;
74
} MaltaFPGAState;
75

    
76
static PITState *pit;
77

    
78
static struct _loaderparams {
79
    int ram_size;
80
    const char *kernel_filename;
81
    const char *kernel_cmdline;
82
    const char *initrd_filename;
83
} loaderparams;
84

    
85
/* Malta FPGA */
86
static void malta_fpga_update_display(void *opaque)
87
{
88
    char leds_text[9];
89
    int i;
90
    MaltaFPGAState *s = opaque;
91

    
92
    for (i = 7 ; i >= 0 ; i--) {
93
        if (s->leds & (1 << i))
94
            leds_text[i] = '#';
95
        else
96
            leds_text[i] = ' ';
97
    }
98
    leds_text[8] = '\0';
99

    
100
    qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "\e[H\n\n|\e[32m%-8.8s\e[00m|\r\n", leds_text);
101
    qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "\n\n\n\n|\e[31m%-8.8s\e[00m|", s->display_text);
102
}
103

    
104
/*
105
 * EEPROM 24C01 / 24C02 emulation.
106
 *
107
 * Emulation for serial EEPROMs:
108
 * 24C01 - 1024 bit (128 x 8)
109
 * 24C02 - 2048 bit (256 x 8)
110
 *
111
 * Typical device names include Microchip 24C02SC or SGS Thomson ST24C02.
112
 */
113

    
114
//~ #define DEBUG
115

    
116
#if defined(DEBUG)
117
#  define logout(fmt, args...) fprintf(stderr, "MALTA\t%-24s" fmt, __func__, ##args)
118
#else
119
#  define logout(fmt, args...) ((void)0)
120
#endif
121

    
122
struct _eeprom24c0x_t {
123
  uint8_t tick;
124
  uint8_t address;
125
  uint8_t command;
126
  uint8_t ack;
127
  uint8_t scl;
128
  uint8_t sda;
129
  uint8_t data;
130
  //~ uint16_t size;
131
  uint8_t contents[256];
132
};
133

    
134
typedef struct _eeprom24c0x_t eeprom24c0x_t;
135

    
136
static eeprom24c0x_t eeprom = {
137
    contents: {
138
        /* 00000000: */ 0x80,0x08,0x04,0x0D,0x0A,0x01,0x40,0x00,
139
        /* 00000008: */ 0x01,0x75,0x54,0x00,0x82,0x08,0x00,0x01,
140
        /* 00000010: */ 0x8F,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x0E,0x00,
141
        /* 00000018: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x14,0x0F,0x14,0x2D,0x40,
142
        /* 00000020: */ 0x15,0x08,0x15,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
143
        /* 00000028: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
144
        /* 00000030: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
145
        /* 00000038: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x12,0xD0,
146
        /* 00000040: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
147
        /* 00000048: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
148
        /* 00000050: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
149
        /* 00000058: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
150
        /* 00000060: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
151
        /* 00000068: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
152
        /* 00000070: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
153
        /* 00000078: */ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x64,0xF4,
154
    },
155
};
156

    
157
static uint8_t eeprom24c0x_read(void)
158
{
159
    logout("%u: scl = %u, sda = %u, data = 0x%02x\n",
160
        eeprom.tick, eeprom.scl, eeprom.sda, eeprom.data);
161
    return eeprom.sda;
162
}
163

    
164
static void eeprom24c0x_write(int scl, int sda)
165
{
166
    if (eeprom.scl && scl && (eeprom.sda != sda)) {
167
        logout("%u: scl = %u->%u, sda = %u->%u i2c %s\n",
168
                eeprom.tick, eeprom.scl, scl, eeprom.sda, sda, sda ? "stop" : "start");
169
        if (!sda) {
170
            eeprom.tick = 1;
171
            eeprom.command = 0;
172
        }
173
    } else if (eeprom.tick == 0 && !eeprom.ack) {
174
        /* Waiting for start. */
175
        logout("%u: scl = %u->%u, sda = %u->%u wait for i2c start\n",
176
                eeprom.tick, eeprom.scl, scl, eeprom.sda, sda);
177
    } else if (!eeprom.scl && scl) {
178
        logout("%u: scl = %u->%u, sda = %u->%u trigger bit\n",
179
                eeprom.tick, eeprom.scl, scl, eeprom.sda, sda);
180
        if (eeprom.ack) {
181
            logout("\ti2c ack bit = 0\n");
182
            sda = 0;
183
            eeprom.ack = 0;
184
        } else if (eeprom.sda == sda) {
185
            uint8_t bit = (sda != 0);
186
            logout("\ti2c bit = %d\n", bit);
187
            if (eeprom.tick < 9) {
188
                eeprom.command <<= 1;
189
                eeprom.command += bit;
190
                eeprom.tick++;
191
                if (eeprom.tick == 9) {
192
                    logout("\tcommand 0x%04x, %s\n", eeprom.command, bit ? "read" : "write");
193
                    eeprom.ack = 1;
194
                }
195
            } else if (eeprom.tick < 17) {
196
                if (eeprom.command & 1) {
197
                    sda = ((eeprom.data & 0x80) != 0);
198
                }
199
                eeprom.address <<= 1;
200
                eeprom.address += bit;
201
                eeprom.tick++;
202
                eeprom.data <<= 1;
203
                if (eeprom.tick == 17) {
204
                    eeprom.data = eeprom.contents[eeprom.address];
205
                    logout("\taddress 0x%04x, data 0x%02x\n", eeprom.address, eeprom.data);
206
                    eeprom.ack = 1;
207
                    eeprom.tick = 0;
208
                }
209
            } else if (eeprom.tick >= 17) {
210
                sda = 0;
211
            }
212
        } else {
213
            logout("\tsda changed with raising scl\n");
214
        }
215
    } else {
216
        logout("%u: scl = %u->%u, sda = %u->%u\n", eeprom.tick, eeprom.scl, scl, eeprom.sda, sda);
217
    }
218
    eeprom.scl = scl;
219
    eeprom.sda = sda;
220
}
221

    
222
static uint32_t malta_fpga_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
223
{
224
    MaltaFPGAState *s = opaque;
225
    uint32_t val = 0;
226
    uint32_t saddr;
227

    
228
    saddr = (addr & 0xfffff);
229

    
230
    switch (saddr) {
231

    
232
    /* SWITCH Register */
233
    case 0x00200:
234
        val = 0x00000000;                /* All switches closed */
235
        break;
236

    
237
    /* STATUS Register */
238
    case 0x00208:
239
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
240
        val = 0x00000012;
241
#else
242
        val = 0x00000010;
243
#endif
244
        break;
245

    
246
    /* JMPRS Register */
247
    case 0x00210:
248
        val = 0x00;
249
        break;
250

    
251
    /* LEDBAR Register */
252
    case 0x00408:
253
        val = s->leds;
254
        break;
255

    
256
    /* BRKRES Register */
257
    case 0x00508:
258
        val = s->brk;
259
        break;
260

    
261
    /* UART Registers are handled directly by the serial device */
262

    
263
    /* GPOUT Register */
264
    case 0x00a00:
265
        val = s->gpout;
266
        break;
267

    
268
    /* XXX: implement a real I2C controller */
269

    
270
    /* GPINP Register */
271
    case 0x00a08:
272
        /* IN = OUT until a real I2C control is implemented */
273
        if (s->i2csel)
274
            val = s->i2cout;
275
        else
276
            val = 0x00;
277
        break;
278

    
279
    /* I2CINP Register */
280
    case 0x00b00:
281
        val = ((s->i2cin & ~1) | eeprom24c0x_read());
282
        break;
283

    
284
    /* I2COE Register */
285
    case 0x00b08:
286
        val = s->i2coe;
287
        break;
288

    
289
    /* I2COUT Register */
290
    case 0x00b10:
291
        val = s->i2cout;
292
        break;
293

    
294
    /* I2CSEL Register */
295
    case 0x00b18:
296
        val = s->i2csel;
297
        break;
298

    
299
    default:
300
#if 0
301
        printf ("malta_fpga_read: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
302
                addr);
303
#endif
304
        break;
305
    }
306
    return val;
307
}
308

    
309
static void malta_fpga_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
310
                              uint32_t val)
311
{
312
    MaltaFPGAState *s = opaque;
313
    uint32_t saddr;
314

    
315
    saddr = (addr & 0xfffff);
316

    
317
    switch (saddr) {
318

    
319
    /* SWITCH Register */
320
    case 0x00200:
321
        break;
322

    
323
    /* JMPRS Register */
324
    case 0x00210:
325
        break;
326

    
327
    /* LEDBAR Register */
328
    /* XXX: implement a 8-LED array */
329
    case 0x00408:
330
        s->leds = val & 0xff;
331
        break;
332

    
333
    /* ASCIIWORD Register */
334
    case 0x00410:
335
        snprintf(s->display_text, 9, "%08X", val);
336
        malta_fpga_update_display(s);
337
        break;
338

    
339
    /* ASCIIPOS0 to ASCIIPOS7 Registers */
340
    case 0x00418:
341
    case 0x00420:
342
    case 0x00428:
343
    case 0x00430:
344
    case 0x00438:
345
    case 0x00440:
346
    case 0x00448:
347
    case 0x00450:
348
        s->display_text[(saddr - 0x00418) >> 3] = (char) val;
349
        malta_fpga_update_display(s);
350
        break;
351

    
352
    /* SOFTRES Register */
353
    case 0x00500:
354
        if (val == 0x42)
355
            qemu_system_reset_request ();
356
        break;
357

    
358
    /* BRKRES Register */
359
    case 0x00508:
360
        s->brk = val & 0xff;
361
        break;
362

    
363
    /* UART Registers are handled directly by the serial device */
364

    
365
    /* GPOUT Register */
366
    case 0x00a00:
367
        s->gpout = val & 0xff;
368
        break;
369

    
370
    /* I2COE Register */
371
    case 0x00b08:
372
        s->i2coe = val & 0x03;
373
        break;
374

    
375
    /* I2COUT Register */
376
    case 0x00b10:
377
        eeprom24c0x_write(val & 0x02, val & 0x01);
378
        s->i2cout = val;
379
        break;
380

    
381
    /* I2CSEL Register */
382
    case 0x00b18:
383
        s->i2csel = val & 0x01;
384
        break;
385

    
386
    default:
387
#if 0
388
        printf ("malta_fpga_write: Bad register offset 0x" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
389
                addr);
390
#endif
391
        break;
392
    }
393
}
394

    
395
static CPUReadMemoryFunc *malta_fpga_read[] = {
396
   malta_fpga_readl,
397
   malta_fpga_readl,
398
   malta_fpga_readl
399
};
400

    
401
static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *malta_fpga_write[] = {
402
   malta_fpga_writel,
403
   malta_fpga_writel,
404
   malta_fpga_writel
405
};
406

    
407
static void malta_fpga_reset(void *opaque)
408
{
409
    MaltaFPGAState *s = opaque;
410

    
411
    s->leds   = 0x00;
412
    s->brk    = 0x0a;
413
    s->gpout  = 0x00;
414
    s->i2cin  = 0x3;
415
    s->i2coe  = 0x0;
416
    s->i2cout = 0x3;
417
    s->i2csel = 0x1;
418

    
419
    s->display_text[8] = '\0';
420
    snprintf(s->display_text, 9, "        ");
421
    malta_fpga_update_display(s);
422
}
423

    
424
static MaltaFPGAState *malta_fpga_init(target_phys_addr_t base, CPUState *env)
425
{
426
    MaltaFPGAState *s;
427
    CharDriverState *uart_chr;
428
    int malta;
429

    
430
    s = (MaltaFPGAState *)qemu_mallocz(sizeof(MaltaFPGAState));
431

    
432
    malta = cpu_register_io_memory(0, malta_fpga_read,
433
                                   malta_fpga_write, s);
434

    
435
    cpu_register_physical_memory(base, 0x900, malta);
436
    /* 0xa00 is less than a page, so will still get the right offsets.  */
437
    cpu_register_physical_memory(base + 0xa00, 0x100000 - 0xa00, malta);
438

    
439
    s->display = qemu_chr_open("fpga", "vc:320x200");
440
    qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "\e[HMalta LEDBAR\r\n");
441
    qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "+--------+\r\n");
442
    qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "+        +\r\n");
443
    qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "+--------+\r\n");
444
    qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "\n");
445
    qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "Malta ASCII\r\n");
446
    qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "+--------+\r\n");
447
    qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "+        +\r\n");
448
    qemu_chr_printf(s->display, "+--------+\r\n");
449

    
450
    uart_chr = qemu_chr_open("cbus", "vc:80Cx24C");
451
    qemu_chr_printf(uart_chr, "CBUS UART\r\n");
452
    s->uart =
453
        serial_mm_init(base + 0x900, 3, env->irq[2], 230400, uart_chr, 1);
454

    
455
    malta_fpga_reset(s);
456
    qemu_register_reset(malta_fpga_reset, s);
457

    
458
    return s;
459
}
460

    
461
/* Audio support */
462
#ifdef HAS_AUDIO
463
static void audio_init (PCIBus *pci_bus)
464
{
465
    struct soundhw *c;
466
    int audio_enabled = 0;
467

    
468
    for (c = soundhw; !audio_enabled && c->name; ++c) {
469
        audio_enabled = c->enabled;
470
    }
471

    
472
    if (audio_enabled) {
473
        AudioState *s;
474

    
475
        s = AUD_init ();
476
        if (s) {
477
            for (c = soundhw; c->name; ++c) {
478
                if (c->enabled)
479
                    c->init.init_pci (pci_bus, s);
480
            }
481
        }
482
    }
483
}
484
#endif
485

    
486
/* Network support */
487
static void network_init (PCIBus *pci_bus)
488
{
489
    int i;
490

    
491
    for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
492
        NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
493
        int devfn = -1;
494

    
495
        if (i == 0 && (!nd->model || strcmp(nd->model, "pcnet") == 0))
496
            /* The malta board has a PCNet card using PCI SLOT 11 */
497
            devfn = 88;
498

    
499
        pci_nic_init(pci_bus, nd, devfn, "pcnet");
500
    }
501
}
502

    
503
/* ROM and pseudo bootloader
504

505
   The following code implements a very very simple bootloader. It first
506
   loads the registers a0 to a3 to the values expected by the OS, and
507
   then jump at the kernel address.
508

509
   The bootloader should pass the locations of the kernel arguments and
510
   environment variables tables. Those tables contain the 32-bit address
511
   of NULL terminated strings. The environment variables table should be
512
   terminated by a NULL address.
513

514
   For a simpler implementation, the number of kernel arguments is fixed
515
   to two (the name of the kernel and the command line), and the two
516
   tables are actually the same one.
517

518
   The registers a0 to a3 should contain the following values:
519
     a0 - number of kernel arguments
520
     a1 - 32-bit address of the kernel arguments table
521
     a2 - 32-bit address of the environment variables table
522
     a3 - RAM size in bytes
523
*/
524

    
525
static void write_bootloader (CPUState *env, unsigned long bios_offset, int64_t kernel_entry)
526
{
527
    uint32_t *p;
528

    
529
    /* Small bootloader */
530
    p = (uint32_t *) (phys_ram_base + bios_offset);
531
    stl_raw(p++, 0x0bf00160);                                      /* j 0x1fc00580 */
532
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000);                                      /* nop */
533

    
534
    /* YAMON service vector */
535
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x500, 0xbfc00580);      /* start: */
536
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x504, 0xbfc0083c);      /* print_count: */
537
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x520, 0xbfc00580);      /* start: */
538
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x52c, 0xbfc00800);      /* flush_cache: */
539
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x534, 0xbfc00808);      /* print: */
540
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x538, 0xbfc00800);      /* reg_cpu_isr: */
541
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x53c, 0xbfc00800);      /* unred_cpu_isr: */
542
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x540, 0xbfc00800);      /* reg_ic_isr: */
543
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x544, 0xbfc00800);      /* unred_ic_isr: */
544
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x548, 0xbfc00800);      /* reg_esr: */
545
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x54c, 0xbfc00800);      /* unreg_esr: */
546
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x550, 0xbfc00800);      /* getchar: */
547
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x554, 0xbfc00800);      /* syscon_read: */
548

    
549

    
550
    /* Second part of the bootloader */
551
    p = (uint32_t *) (phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x580);
552
    stl_raw(p++, 0x24040002);                                      /* addiu a0, zero, 2 */
553
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c1d0000 | (((ENVP_ADDR - 64) >> 16) & 0xffff)); /* lui sp, high(ENVP_ADDR) */
554
    stl_raw(p++, 0x37bd0000 | ((ENVP_ADDR - 64) & 0xffff));        /* ori sp, sp, low(ENVP_ADDR) */
555
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c050000 | ((ENVP_ADDR >> 16) & 0xffff));       /* lui a1, high(ENVP_ADDR) */
556
    stl_raw(p++, 0x34a50000 | (ENVP_ADDR & 0xffff));               /* ori a1, a1, low(ENVP_ADDR) */
557
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c060000 | (((ENVP_ADDR + 8) >> 16) & 0xffff)); /* lui a2, high(ENVP_ADDR + 8) */
558
    stl_raw(p++, 0x34c60000 | ((ENVP_ADDR + 8) & 0xffff));         /* ori a2, a2, low(ENVP_ADDR + 8) */
559
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c070000 | (loaderparams.ram_size >> 16));     /* lui a3, high(ram_size) */
560
    stl_raw(p++, 0x34e70000 | (loaderparams.ram_size & 0xffff));  /* ori a3, a3, low(ram_size) */
561

    
562
    /* Load BAR registers as done by YAMON */
563
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c09b400);                                      /* lui t1, 0xb400 */
564

    
565
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
566
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c08df00);                                      /* lui t0, 0xdf00 */
567
#else
568
    stl_raw(p++, 0x340800df);                                      /* ori t0, r0, 0x00df */
569
#endif
570
    stl_raw(p++, 0xad280068);                                      /* sw t0, 0x0068(t1) */
571

    
572
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c09bbe0);                                      /* lui t1, 0xbbe0 */
573

    
574
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
575
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c08c000);                                      /* lui t0, 0xc000 */
576
#else
577
    stl_raw(p++, 0x340800c0);                                      /* ori t0, r0, 0x00c0 */
578
#endif
579
    stl_raw(p++, 0xad280048);                                      /* sw t0, 0x0048(t1) */
580
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
581
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c084000);                                      /* lui t0, 0x4000 */
582
#else
583
    stl_raw(p++, 0x34080040);                                      /* ori t0, r0, 0x0040 */
584
#endif
585
    stl_raw(p++, 0xad280050);                                      /* sw t0, 0x0050(t1) */
586

    
587
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
588
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c088000);                                      /* lui t0, 0x8000 */
589
#else
590
    stl_raw(p++, 0x34080080);                                      /* ori t0, r0, 0x0080 */
591
#endif
592
    stl_raw(p++, 0xad280058);                                      /* sw t0, 0x0058(t1) */
593
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
594
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c083f00);                                      /* lui t0, 0x3f00 */
595
#else
596
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3408003f);                                      /* ori t0, r0, 0x003f */
597
#endif
598
    stl_raw(p++, 0xad280060);                                      /* sw t0, 0x0060(t1) */
599

    
600
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
601
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c08c100);                                      /* lui t0, 0xc100 */
602
#else
603
    stl_raw(p++, 0x340800c1);                                      /* ori t0, r0, 0x00c1 */
604
#endif
605
    stl_raw(p++, 0xad280080);                                      /* sw t0, 0x0080(t1) */
606
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
607
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c085e00);                                      /* lui t0, 0x5e00 */
608
#else
609
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3408005e);                                      /* ori t0, r0, 0x005e */
610
#endif
611
    stl_raw(p++, 0xad280088);                                      /* sw t0, 0x0088(t1) */
612

    
613
    /* Jump to kernel code */
614
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c1f0000 | ((kernel_entry >> 16) & 0xffff));    /* lui ra, high(kernel_entry) */
615
    stl_raw(p++, 0x37ff0000 | (kernel_entry & 0xffff));            /* ori ra, ra, low(kernel_entry) */
616
    stl_raw(p++, 0x03e00008);                                      /* jr ra */
617
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000);                                      /* nop */
618

    
619
    /* YAMON subroutines */
620
    p = (uint32_t *) (phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x800);
621
    stl_raw(p++, 0x03e00008);                                     /* jr ra */
622
    stl_raw(p++, 0x24020000);                                     /* li v0,0 */
623
   /* 808 YAMON print */
624
    stl_raw(p++, 0x03e06821);                                     /* move t5,ra */
625
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00805821);                                     /* move t3,a0 */
626
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00a05021);                                     /* move t2,a1 */
627
    stl_raw(p++, 0x91440000);                                     /* lbu a0,0(t2) */
628
    stl_raw(p++, 0x254a0001);                                     /* addiu t2,t2,1 */
629
    stl_raw(p++, 0x10800005);                                     /* beqz a0,834 */
630
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000);                                     /* nop */
631
    stl_raw(p++, 0x0ff0021c);                                     /* jal 870 */
632
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000);                                     /* nop */
633
    stl_raw(p++, 0x08000205);                                     /* j 814 */
634
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000);                                     /* nop */
635
    stl_raw(p++, 0x01a00008);                                     /* jr t5 */
636
    stl_raw(p++, 0x01602021);                                     /* move a0,t3 */
637
    /* 0x83c YAMON print_count */
638
    stl_raw(p++, 0x03e06821);                                     /* move t5,ra */
639
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00805821);                                     /* move t3,a0 */
640
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00a05021);                                     /* move t2,a1 */
641
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00c06021);                                     /* move t4,a2 */
642
    stl_raw(p++, 0x91440000);                                     /* lbu a0,0(t2) */
643
    stl_raw(p++, 0x0ff0021c);                                     /* jal 870 */
644
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000);                                     /* nop */
645
    stl_raw(p++, 0x254a0001);                                     /* addiu t2,t2,1 */
646
    stl_raw(p++, 0x258cffff);                                     /* addiu t4,t4,-1 */
647
    stl_raw(p++, 0x1580fffa);                                     /* bnez t4,84c */
648
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000);                                     /* nop */
649
    stl_raw(p++, 0x01a00008);                                     /* jr t5 */
650
    stl_raw(p++, 0x01602021);                                     /* move a0,t3 */
651
    /* 0x870 */
652
    stl_raw(p++, 0x3c08b800);                                     /* lui t0,0xb400 */
653
    stl_raw(p++, 0x350803f8);                                     /* ori t0,t0,0x3f8 */
654
    stl_raw(p++, 0x91090005);                                     /* lbu t1,5(t0) */
655
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000);                                     /* nop */
656
    stl_raw(p++, 0x31290040);                                     /* andi t1,t1,0x40 */
657
    stl_raw(p++, 0x1120fffc);                                     /* beqz t1,878 <outch+0x8> */
658
    stl_raw(p++, 0x00000000);                                     /* nop */
659
    stl_raw(p++, 0x03e00008);                                     /* jr ra */
660
    stl_raw(p++, 0xa1040000);                                     /* sb a0,0(t0) */
661

    
662
}
663

    
664
static void prom_set(int index, const char *string, ...)
665
{
666
    va_list ap;
667
    int32_t *p;
668
    int32_t table_addr;
669
    char *s;
670

    
671
    if (index >= ENVP_NB_ENTRIES)
672
        return;
673

    
674
    p = (int32_t *) (phys_ram_base + ENVP_ADDR + VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND);
675
    p += index;
676

    
677
    if (string == NULL) {
678
        stl_raw(p, 0);
679
        return;
680
    }
681

    
682
    table_addr = ENVP_ADDR + sizeof(int32_t) * ENVP_NB_ENTRIES + index * ENVP_ENTRY_SIZE;
683
    s = (char *) (phys_ram_base + VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND + table_addr);
684

    
685
    stl_raw(p, table_addr);
686

    
687
    va_start(ap, string);
688
    vsnprintf (s, ENVP_ENTRY_SIZE, string, ap);
689
    va_end(ap);
690
}
691

    
692
/* Kernel */
693
static int64_t load_kernel (CPUState *env)
694
{
695
    int64_t kernel_entry, kernel_low, kernel_high;
696
    int index = 0;
697
    long initrd_size;
698
    ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
699

    
700
    if (load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND,
701
                 (uint64_t *)&kernel_entry, (uint64_t *)&kernel_low,
702
                 (uint64_t *)&kernel_high) < 0) {
703
        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
704
                loaderparams.kernel_filename);
705
        exit(1);
706
    }
707

    
708
    /* load initrd */
709
    initrd_size = 0;
710
    initrd_offset = 0;
711
    if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) {
712
        initrd_size = get_image_size (loaderparams.initrd_filename);
713
        if (initrd_size > 0) {
714
            initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
715
            if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > ram_size) {
716
                fprintf(stderr,
717
                        "qemu: memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'\n",
718
                        loaderparams.initrd_filename);
719
                exit(1);
720
            }
721
            initrd_size = load_image(loaderparams.initrd_filename,
722
                                     phys_ram_base + initrd_offset);
723
        }
724
        if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) {
725
            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
726
                    loaderparams.initrd_filename);
727
            exit(1);
728
        }
729
    }
730

    
731
    /* Store command line.  */
732
    prom_set(index++, loaderparams.kernel_filename);
733
    if (initrd_size > 0)
734
        prom_set(index++, "rd_start=0x" TARGET_FMT_lx " rd_size=%li %s",
735
                 PHYS_TO_VIRT(initrd_offset), initrd_size,
736
                 loaderparams.kernel_cmdline);
737
    else
738
        prom_set(index++, loaderparams.kernel_cmdline);
739

    
740
    /* Setup minimum environment variables */
741
    prom_set(index++, "memsize");
742
    prom_set(index++, "%i", loaderparams.ram_size);
743
    prom_set(index++, "modetty0");
744
    prom_set(index++, "38400n8r");
745
    prom_set(index++, NULL);
746

    
747
    return kernel_entry;
748
}
749

    
750
static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
751
{
752
    CPUState *env = opaque;
753
    cpu_reset(env);
754

    
755
    /* The bootload does not need to be rewritten as it is located in a
756
       read only location. The kernel location and the arguments table
757
       location does not change. */
758
    if (loaderparams.kernel_filename) {
759
        env->CP0_Status &= ~((1 << CP0St_BEV) | (1 << CP0St_ERL));
760
        load_kernel (env);
761
    }
762
}
763

    
764
static
765
void mips_malta_init (ram_addr_t ram_size, int vga_ram_size,
766
                      const char *boot_device,
767
                      const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
768
                      const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
769
{
770
    char buf[1024];
771
    unsigned long bios_offset;
772
    target_long bios_size;
773
    int64_t kernel_entry;
774
    PCIBus *pci_bus;
775
    CPUState *env;
776
    RTCState *rtc_state;
777
    fdctrl_t *floppy_controller;
778
    MaltaFPGAState *malta_fpga;
779
    qemu_irq *i8259;
780
    int piix4_devfn;
781
    uint8_t *eeprom_buf;
782
    i2c_bus *smbus;
783
    int i;
784
    int index;
785
    BlockDriverState *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
786
    BlockDriverState *fd[MAX_FD];
787
    int fl_idx = 0;
788
    int fl_sectors = 0;
789

    
790
    /* init CPUs */
791
    if (cpu_model == NULL) {
792
#ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
793
        cpu_model = "20Kc";
794
#else
795
        cpu_model = "24Kf";
796
#endif
797
    }
798
    env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
799
    if (!env) {
800
        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
801
        exit(1);
802
    }
803
    qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, env);
804

    
805
    /* allocate RAM */
806
    cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, IO_MEM_RAM);
807

    
808
    /* Map the bios at two physical locations, as on the real board. */
809
    bios_offset = ram_size + vga_ram_size;
810
    cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1e000000LL,
811
                                 BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
812
    cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1fc00000LL,
813
                                 BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
814

    
815
    /* FPGA */
816
    malta_fpga = malta_fpga_init(0x1f000000LL, env);
817

    
818
    /* Load firmware in flash / BIOS unless we boot directly into a kernel. */
819
    if (kernel_filename) {
820
        /* Write a small bootloader to the flash location. */
821
        loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size;
822
        loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
823
        loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
824
        loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
825
        kernel_entry = load_kernel(env);
826
        env->CP0_Status &= ~((1 << CP0St_BEV) | (1 << CP0St_ERL));
827
        write_bootloader(env, bios_offset, kernel_entry);
828
    } else {
829
        index = drive_get_index(IF_PFLASH, 0, fl_idx);
830
        if (index != -1) {
831
            /* Load firmware from flash. */
832
            bios_size = 0x400000;
833
            fl_sectors = bios_size >> 16;
834
#ifdef DEBUG_BOARD_INIT
835
            printf("Register parallel flash %d size " TARGET_FMT_lx " at "
836
                   "offset %08lx addr %08llx '%s' %x\n",
837
                   fl_idx, bios_size, bios_offset, 0x1e000000LL,
838
                   bdrv_get_device_name(drives_table[index].bdrv), fl_sectors);
839
#endif
840
            pflash_cfi01_register(0x1e000000LL, bios_offset,
841
                                  drives_table[index].bdrv, 65536, fl_sectors,
842
                                  4, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000);
843
            fl_idx++;
844
        } else {
845
            /* Load a BIOS image. */
846
            if (bios_name == NULL)
847
                bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
848
            snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, bios_name);
849
            bios_size = load_image(buf, phys_ram_base + bios_offset);
850
            if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) && !kernel_filename) {
851
                fprintf(stderr,
852
                        "qemu: Could not load MIPS bios '%s', and no -kernel argument was specified\n",
853
                        buf);
854
                exit(1);
855
            }
856
        }
857
        /* In little endian mode the 32bit words in the bios are swapped,
858
           a neat trick which allows bi-endian firmware. */
859
#ifndef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
860
        {
861
            uint32_t *addr;
862
            for (addr = (uint32_t *)(phys_ram_base + bios_offset);
863
                 addr < (uint32_t *)(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + bios_size);
864
                 addr++) {
865
                *addr = bswap32(*addr);
866
            }
867
        }
868
#endif
869
    }
870

    
871
    /* Board ID = 0x420 (Malta Board with CoreLV)
872
       XXX: theoretically 0x1e000010 should map to flash and 0x1fc00010 should
873
       map to the board ID. */
874
    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + bios_offset + 0x10, 0x00000420);
875

    
876
    /* Init internal devices */
877
    cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env);
878
    cpu_mips_clock_init(env);
879

    
880
    /* Interrupt controller */
881
    /* The 8259 is attached to the MIPS CPU INT0 pin, ie interrupt 2 */
882
    i8259 = i8259_init(env->irq[2]);
883

    
884
    /* Northbridge */
885
    pci_bus = pci_gt64120_init(i8259);
886

    
887
    /* Southbridge */
888

    
889
    if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) {
890
        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n");
891
        exit(1);
892
    }
893

    
894
    for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS; i++) {
895
        index = drive_get_index(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS, i % MAX_IDE_DEVS);
896
        if (index != -1)
897
            hd[i] = drives_table[index].bdrv;
898
        else
899
            hd[i] = NULL;
900
    }
901

    
902
    piix4_devfn = piix4_init(pci_bus, 80);
903
    pci_piix4_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix4_devfn + 1, i8259);
904
    usb_uhci_piix4_init(pci_bus, piix4_devfn + 2);
905
    smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix4_devfn + 3, 0x1100, i8259[9]);
906
    eeprom_buf = qemu_mallocz(8 * 256); /* XXX: make this persistent */
907
    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
908
        /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
909
        smbus_eeprom_device_init(smbus, 0x50 + i, eeprom_buf + (i * 256));
910
    }
911
    pit = pit_init(0x40, i8259[0]);
912
    DMA_init(0);
913

    
914
    /* Super I/O */
915
    i8042_init(i8259[1], i8259[12], 0x60);
916
    rtc_state = rtc_init(0x70, i8259[8]);
917
    if (serial_hds[0])
918
        serial_init(0x3f8, i8259[4], 115200, serial_hds[0]);
919
    if (serial_hds[1])
920
        serial_init(0x2f8, i8259[3], 115200, serial_hds[1]);
921
    if (parallel_hds[0])
922
        parallel_init(0x378, i8259[7], parallel_hds[0]);
923
    for(i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++) {
924
        index = drive_get_index(IF_FLOPPY, 0, i);
925
       if (index != -1)
926
           fd[i] = drives_table[index].bdrv;
927
       else
928
           fd[i] = NULL;
929
    }
930
    floppy_controller = fdctrl_init(i8259[6], 2, 0, 0x3f0, fd);
931

    
932
    /* Sound card */
933
#ifdef HAS_AUDIO
934
    audio_init(pci_bus);
935
#endif
936

    
937
    /* Network card */
938
    network_init(pci_bus);
939

    
940
    /* Optional PCI video card */
941
    pci_cirrus_vga_init(pci_bus, phys_ram_base + ram_size,
942
                        ram_size, vga_ram_size);
943
}
944

    
945
QEMUMachine mips_malta_machine = {
946
    .name = "malta",
947
    .desc = "MIPS Malta Core LV",
948
    .init = mips_malta_init,
949
    .ram_require = VGA_RAM_SIZE + BIOS_SIZE,
950
    .nodisk_ok = 1,
951
};