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1 | ea88812f | bellard | /*
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2 | ea88812f | bellard | * QEMU low level functions
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3 | 5fafdf24 | ths | *
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4 | ea88812f | bellard | * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
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5 | 5fafdf24 | ths | *
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6 | ea88812f | bellard | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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7 | ea88812f | bellard | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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8 | ea88812f | bellard | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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9 | ea88812f | bellard | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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10 | ea88812f | bellard | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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11 | ea88812f | bellard | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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12 | ea88812f | bellard | *
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13 | ea88812f | bellard | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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14 | ea88812f | bellard | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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15 | ea88812f | bellard | *
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16 | ea88812f | bellard | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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17 | ea88812f | bellard | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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18 | ea88812f | bellard | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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19 | ea88812f | bellard | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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20 | ea88812f | bellard | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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21 | ea88812f | bellard | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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22 | ea88812f | bellard | * THE SOFTWARE.
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23 | ea88812f | bellard | */
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24 | ea88812f | bellard | #include <stdlib.h> |
25 | ea88812f | bellard | #include <stdio.h> |
26 | ea88812f | bellard | #include <stdarg.h> |
27 | ea88812f | bellard | #include <string.h> |
28 | ea88812f | bellard | #include <errno.h> |
29 | ea88812f | bellard | #include <unistd.h> |
30 | aa26bb2d | ths | #include <fcntl.h> |
31 | 605686cd | ths | #ifdef HOST_SOLARIS
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32 | 605686cd | ths | #include <sys/types.h> |
33 | 605686cd | ths | #include <sys/statvfs.h> |
34 | 605686cd | ths | #endif
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35 | ea88812f | bellard | |
36 | 87ecb68b | pbrook | #include "qemu-common.h" |
37 | 87ecb68b | pbrook | #include "sysemu.h" |
38 | ea88812f | bellard | |
39 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | #ifdef _WIN32
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40 | 4fddf62a | ths | #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
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41 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | #include <windows.h> |
42 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | #elif defined(_BSD)
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43 | 194884dd | bellard | #include <stdlib.h> |
44 | 194884dd | bellard | #else
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45 | 49b470eb | bellard | #include <malloc.h> |
46 | 194884dd | bellard | #endif
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47 | 49b470eb | bellard | |
48 | ea88812f | bellard | void *get_mmap_addr(unsigned long size) |
49 | ea88812f | bellard | { |
50 | ea88812f | bellard | return NULL; |
51 | ea88812f | bellard | } |
52 | ea88812f | bellard | |
53 | ea88812f | bellard | void qemu_free(void *ptr) |
54 | ea88812f | bellard | { |
55 | ea88812f | bellard | free(ptr); |
56 | ea88812f | bellard | } |
57 | ea88812f | bellard | |
58 | ea88812f | bellard | void *qemu_malloc(size_t size)
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59 | ea88812f | bellard | { |
60 | ea88812f | bellard | return malloc(size);
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61 | ea88812f | bellard | } |
62 | ea88812f | bellard | |
63 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | #if defined(_WIN32)
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64 | 33f00271 | balrog | void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
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65 | 33f00271 | balrog | { |
66 | 33f00271 | balrog | return VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE); |
67 | 33f00271 | balrog | } |
68 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | |
69 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | void *qemu_vmalloc(size_t size)
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70 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | { |
71 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | /* FIXME: this is not exactly optimal solution since VirtualAlloc
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72 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | has 64Kb granularity, but at least it guarantees us that the
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73 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | memory is page aligned. */
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74 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | return VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE); |
75 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | } |
76 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | |
77 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | void qemu_vfree(void *ptr) |
78 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | { |
79 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | VirtualFree(ptr, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
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80 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | } |
81 | 6e4255f6 | bellard | |
82 | 6cb7ee85 | pbrook | #else
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83 | 6cb7ee85 | pbrook | |
84 | 6cb7ee85 | pbrook | #if defined(USE_KQEMU)
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85 | 49b470eb | bellard | |
86 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | #include <sys/vfs.h> |
87 | 49b470eb | bellard | #include <sys/mman.h> |
88 | 49b470eb | bellard | #include <fcntl.h> |
89 | 49b470eb | bellard | |
90 | 9596ebb7 | pbrook | static void *kqemu_vmalloc(size_t size) |
91 | 49b470eb | bellard | { |
92 | 49b470eb | bellard | static int phys_ram_fd = -1; |
93 | 49b470eb | bellard | static int phys_ram_size = 0; |
94 | 49b470eb | bellard | const char *tmpdir; |
95 | 49b470eb | bellard | char phys_ram_file[1024]; |
96 | 49b470eb | bellard | void *ptr;
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97 | 605686cd | ths | #ifdef HOST_SOLARIS
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98 | 605686cd | ths | struct statvfs stfs;
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99 | 605686cd | ths | #else
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100 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | struct statfs stfs;
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101 | 605686cd | ths | #endif
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102 | 49b470eb | bellard | |
103 | 49b470eb | bellard | if (phys_ram_fd < 0) { |
104 | 49b470eb | bellard | tmpdir = getenv("QEMU_TMPDIR");
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105 | 49b470eb | bellard | if (!tmpdir)
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106 | 605686cd | ths | #ifdef HOST_SOLARIS
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107 | 605686cd | ths | tmpdir = "/tmp";
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108 | 605686cd | ths | if (statvfs(tmpdir, &stfs) == 0) { |
109 | 605686cd | ths | #else
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110 | 49b470eb | bellard | tmpdir = "/dev/shm";
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111 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | if (statfs(tmpdir, &stfs) == 0) { |
112 | 605686cd | ths | #endif
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113 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | int64_t free_space; |
114 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | int ram_mb;
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115 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | |
116 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | extern int ram_size; |
117 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | free_space = (int64_t)stfs.f_bavail * stfs.f_bsize; |
118 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | if ((ram_size + 8192 * 1024) >= free_space) { |
119 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | ram_mb = (ram_size / (1024 * 1024)); |
120 | 5fafdf24 | ths | fprintf(stderr, |
121 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | "You do not have enough space in '%s' for the %d MB of QEMU virtual RAM.\n",
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122 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | tmpdir, ram_mb); |
123 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | if (strcmp(tmpdir, "/dev/shm") == 0) { |
124 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | fprintf(stderr, "To have more space available provided you have enough RAM and swap, do as root:\n"
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125 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | "umount /dev/shm\n"
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126 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | "mount -t tmpfs -o size=%dm none /dev/shm\n",
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127 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | ram_mb + 16);
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128 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | } else {
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129 | 5fafdf24 | ths | fprintf(stderr, |
130 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | "Use the '-m' option of QEMU to diminish the amount of virtual RAM or use the\n"
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131 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | "QEMU_TMPDIR environment variable to set another directory where the QEMU\n"
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132 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | "temporary RAM file will be opened.\n");
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133 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | } |
134 | 6cb7ee85 | pbrook | fprintf(stderr, "Or disable the accelerator module with -no-kqemu\n");
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135 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | exit(1);
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136 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | } |
137 | 6bae7ed8 | bellard | } |
138 | 5fafdf24 | ths | snprintf(phys_ram_file, sizeof(phys_ram_file), "%s/qemuXXXXXX", |
139 | 49b470eb | bellard | tmpdir); |
140 | 243a273e | bellard | phys_ram_fd = mkstemp(phys_ram_file); |
141 | 243a273e | bellard | if (phys_ram_fd < 0) { |
142 | 5fafdf24 | ths | fprintf(stderr, |
143 | 49b470eb | bellard | "warning: could not create temporary file in '%s'.\n"
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144 | 49b470eb | bellard | "Use QEMU_TMPDIR to select a directory in a tmpfs filesystem.\n"
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145 | 49b470eb | bellard | "Using '/tmp' as fallback.\n",
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146 | 49b470eb | bellard | tmpdir); |
147 | 5fafdf24 | ths | snprintf(phys_ram_file, sizeof(phys_ram_file), "%s/qemuXXXXXX", |
148 | 49b470eb | bellard | "/tmp");
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149 | 243a273e | bellard | phys_ram_fd = mkstemp(phys_ram_file); |
150 | 243a273e | bellard | if (phys_ram_fd < 0) { |
151 | 5fafdf24 | ths | fprintf(stderr, "Could not create temporary memory file '%s'\n",
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152 | 49b470eb | bellard | phys_ram_file); |
153 | 49b470eb | bellard | exit(1);
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154 | 49b470eb | bellard | } |
155 | 49b470eb | bellard | } |
156 | 49b470eb | bellard | unlink(phys_ram_file); |
157 | 49b470eb | bellard | } |
158 | 49b470eb | bellard | size = (size + 4095) & ~4095; |
159 | 49b470eb | bellard | ftruncate(phys_ram_fd, phys_ram_size + size); |
160 | 5fafdf24 | ths | ptr = mmap(NULL,
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161 | 5fafdf24 | ths | size, |
162 | 5fafdf24 | ths | PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, |
163 | 49b470eb | bellard | phys_ram_fd, phys_ram_size); |
164 | 49b470eb | bellard | if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
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165 | 49b470eb | bellard | fprintf(stderr, "Could not map physical memory\n");
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166 | 49b470eb | bellard | exit(1);
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167 | 49b470eb | bellard | } |
168 | 49b470eb | bellard | phys_ram_size += size; |
169 | 49b470eb | bellard | return ptr;
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170 | 49b470eb | bellard | } |
171 | 49b470eb | bellard | |
172 | 9596ebb7 | pbrook | static void kqemu_vfree(void *ptr) |
173 | 49b470eb | bellard | { |
174 | 49b470eb | bellard | /* may be useful some day, but currently we do not need to free */
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175 | 49b470eb | bellard | } |
176 | 49b470eb | bellard | |
177 | 6cb7ee85 | pbrook | #endif
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178 | 49b470eb | bellard | |
179 | 33f00271 | balrog | void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
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180 | 33f00271 | balrog | { |
181 | 33f00271 | balrog | #if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
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182 | 33f00271 | balrog | int ret;
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183 | 33f00271 | balrog | void *ptr;
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184 | 33f00271 | balrog | ret = posix_memalign(&ptr, alignment, size); |
185 | 33f00271 | balrog | if (ret != 0) |
186 | 33f00271 | balrog | return NULL; |
187 | 33f00271 | balrog | return ptr;
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188 | 33f00271 | balrog | #elif defined(_BSD)
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189 | 33f00271 | balrog | return valloc(size);
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190 | 33f00271 | balrog | #else
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191 | 33f00271 | balrog | return memalign(alignment, size);
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192 | 33f00271 | balrog | #endif
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193 | 33f00271 | balrog | } |
194 | 33f00271 | balrog | |
195 | 49b470eb | bellard | /* alloc shared memory pages */
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196 | 49b470eb | bellard | void *qemu_vmalloc(size_t size)
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197 | 49b470eb | bellard | { |
198 | 6cb7ee85 | pbrook | #if defined(USE_KQEMU)
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199 | 6cb7ee85 | pbrook | if (kqemu_allowed)
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200 | 6cb7ee85 | pbrook | return kqemu_vmalloc(size);
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201 | 6cb7ee85 | pbrook | #endif
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202 | 49b470eb | bellard | #ifdef _BSD
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203 | 49b470eb | bellard | return valloc(size);
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204 | 49b470eb | bellard | #else
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205 | 49b470eb | bellard | return memalign(4096, size); |
206 | 49b470eb | bellard | #endif
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207 | 49b470eb | bellard | } |
208 | 49b470eb | bellard | |
209 | 49b470eb | bellard | void qemu_vfree(void *ptr) |
210 | 49b470eb | bellard | { |
211 | 6cb7ee85 | pbrook | #if defined(USE_KQEMU)
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212 | 6cb7ee85 | pbrook | if (kqemu_allowed)
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213 | 6cb7ee85 | pbrook | kqemu_vfree(ptr); |
214 | 6cb7ee85 | pbrook | #endif
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215 | 49b470eb | bellard | free(ptr); |
216 | 49b470eb | bellard | } |
217 | 49b470eb | bellard | |
218 | 49b470eb | bellard | #endif
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219 | 49b470eb | bellard | |
220 | 07d89866 | bellard | void *qemu_mallocz(size_t size)
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221 | 07d89866 | bellard | { |
222 | 07d89866 | bellard | void *ptr;
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223 | 07d89866 | bellard | ptr = qemu_malloc(size); |
224 | 07d89866 | bellard | if (!ptr)
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225 | 07d89866 | bellard | return NULL; |
226 | 07d89866 | bellard | memset(ptr, 0, size);
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227 | 07d89866 | bellard | return ptr;
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228 | 07d89866 | bellard | } |
229 | 07d89866 | bellard | |
230 | 2571929a | bellard | char *qemu_strdup(const char *str) |
231 | 2571929a | bellard | { |
232 | 2571929a | bellard | char *ptr;
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233 | 2571929a | bellard | ptr = qemu_malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
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234 | 2571929a | bellard | if (!ptr)
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235 | 2571929a | bellard | return NULL; |
236 | 2571929a | bellard | strcpy(ptr, str); |
237 | 2571929a | bellard | return ptr;
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238 | 2571929a | bellard | } |
239 | aa26bb2d | ths | |
240 | aa26bb2d | ths | int qemu_create_pidfile(const char *filename) |
241 | aa26bb2d | ths | { |
242 | aa26bb2d | ths | char buffer[128]; |
243 | aa26bb2d | ths | int len;
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244 | aa26bb2d | ths | #ifndef _WIN32
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245 | aa26bb2d | ths | int fd;
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246 | aa26bb2d | ths | |
247 | aa26bb2d | ths | fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
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248 | aa26bb2d | ths | if (fd == -1) |
249 | aa26bb2d | ths | return -1; |
250 | aa26bb2d | ths | |
251 | aa26bb2d | ths | if (lockf(fd, F_TLOCK, 0) == -1) |
252 | aa26bb2d | ths | return -1; |
253 | aa26bb2d | ths | |
254 | aa26bb2d | ths | len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%ld\n", (long)getpid()); |
255 | aa26bb2d | ths | if (write(fd, buffer, len) != len)
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256 | aa26bb2d | ths | return -1; |
257 | aa26bb2d | ths | #else
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258 | aa26bb2d | ths | HANDLE file; |
259 | aa26bb2d | ths | DWORD flags; |
260 | aa26bb2d | ths | OVERLAPPED overlap; |
261 | aa26bb2d | ths | BOOL ret; |
262 | aa26bb2d | ths | |
263 | aa26bb2d | ths | /* Open for writing with no sharing. */
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264 | 5fafdf24 | ths | file = CreateFile(filename, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, |
265 | aa26bb2d | ths | OPEN_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
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266 | aa26bb2d | ths | |
267 | aa26bb2d | ths | if (file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
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268 | aa26bb2d | ths | return -1; |
269 | aa26bb2d | ths | |
270 | aa26bb2d | ths | flags = LOCKFILE_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK | LOCKFILE_FAIL_IMMEDIATELY; |
271 | aa26bb2d | ths | overlap.hEvent = 0;
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272 | aa26bb2d | ths | /* Lock 1 byte. */
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273 | aa26bb2d | ths | ret = LockFileEx(file, flags, 0, 0, 1, &overlap); |
274 | aa26bb2d | ths | if (ret == 0) |
275 | aa26bb2d | ths | return -1; |
276 | aa26bb2d | ths | |
277 | aa26bb2d | ths | /* Write PID to file. */
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278 | aa26bb2d | ths | len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%ld\n", (long)getpid()); |
279 | 5fafdf24 | ths | ret = WriteFileEx(file, (LPCVOID)buffer, (DWORD)len, |
280 | aa26bb2d | ths | &overlap, NULL);
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281 | aa26bb2d | ths | if (ret == 0) |
282 | aa26bb2d | ths | return -1; |
283 | aa26bb2d | ths | #endif
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284 | aa26bb2d | ths | return 0; |
285 | aa26bb2d | ths | } |
286 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | |
287 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | #ifdef _WIN32
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288 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | |
289 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | /* Offset between 1/1/1601 and 1/1/1970 in 100 nanosec units */
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290 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | #define _W32_FT_OFFSET (116444736000000000ULL) |
291 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | |
292 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | int qemu_gettimeofday(qemu_timeval *tp)
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293 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | { |
294 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | union {
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295 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | unsigned long long ns100; /*time since 1 Jan 1601 in 100ns units */ |
296 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | FILETIME ft; |
297 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | } _now; |
298 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | |
299 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | if(tp)
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300 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | { |
301 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | GetSystemTimeAsFileTime (&_now.ft); |
302 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | tp->tv_usec=(long)((_now.ns100 / 10ULL) % 1000000ULL ); |
303 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | tp->tv_sec= (long)((_now.ns100 - _W32_FT_OFFSET) / 10000000ULL); |
304 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | } |
305 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | /* Always return 0 as per Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6.
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306 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | Do not set errno on error. */
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307 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | return 0; |
308 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | } |
309 | 29b3a662 | pbrook | #endif /* _WIN32 */ |