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/*
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---|---|
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* Command line utility to exercise the QEMU I/O path.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
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* Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
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*
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* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
|
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* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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*/
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#include <sys/time.h> |
11 |
#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <stdarg.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <getopt.h> |
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#include <libgen.h> |
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|
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#include "qemu-common.h" |
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#include "block_int.h" |
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#include "cmd.h" |
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|
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#define VERSION "0.0.1" |
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|
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#define CMD_NOFILE_OK 0x01 |
24 |
|
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char *progname;
|
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static BlockDriverState *bs;
|
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|
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static int misalign; |
29 |
|
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/*
|
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* Parse the pattern argument to various sub-commands.
|
32 |
*
|
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* Because the pattern is used as an argument to memset it must evaluate
|
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* to an unsigned integer that fits into a single byte.
|
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*/
|
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static int parse_pattern(const char *arg) |
37 |
{ |
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char *endptr = NULL; |
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long pattern;
|
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|
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pattern = strtol(arg, &endptr, 0);
|
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if (pattern < 0 || pattern > UCHAR_MAX || *endptr != '\0') { |
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printf("%s is not a valid pattern byte\n", arg);
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return -1; |
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} |
46 |
|
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return pattern;
|
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} |
49 |
|
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/*
|
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* Memory allocation helpers.
|
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*
|
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* Make sure memory is aligned by default, or purposefully misaligned if
|
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* that is specified on the command line.
|
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*/
|
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|
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#define MISALIGN_OFFSET 16 |
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static void *qemu_io_alloc(size_t len, int pattern) |
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{ |
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void *buf;
|
61 |
|
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if (misalign) {
|
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len += MISALIGN_OFFSET; |
64 |
} |
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buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, len); |
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memset(buf, pattern, len); |
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if (misalign) {
|
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buf += MISALIGN_OFFSET; |
69 |
} |
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return buf;
|
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} |
72 |
|
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static void qemu_io_free(void *p) |
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{ |
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if (misalign) {
|
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p -= MISALIGN_OFFSET; |
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} |
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qemu_vfree(p); |
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} |
80 |
|
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static void dump_buffer(const void *buffer, int64_t offset, int len) |
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{ |
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int i, j;
|
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const uint8_t *p;
|
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|
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for (i = 0, p = buffer; i < len; i += 16) { |
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const uint8_t *s = p;
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|
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printf("%08" PRIx64 ": ", offset + i); |
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for (j = 0; j < 16 && i + j < len; j++, p++) { |
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printf("%02x ", *p);
|
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} |
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printf(" ");
|
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for (j = 0; j < 16 && i + j < len; j++, s++) { |
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if (isalnum(*s)) {
|
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printf("%c", *s);
|
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} else {
|
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printf(".");
|
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} |
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} |
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printf("\n");
|
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} |
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} |
104 |
|
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static void print_report(const char *op, struct timeval *t, int64_t offset, |
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int count, int total, int cnt, int Cflag) |
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{ |
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char s1[64], s2[64], ts[64]; |
109 |
|
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timestr(t, ts, sizeof(ts), Cflag ? VERBOSE_FIXED_TIME : 0); |
111 |
if (!Cflag) {
|
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cvtstr((double)total, s1, sizeof(s1)); |
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cvtstr(tdiv((double)total, *t), s2, sizeof(s2)); |
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printf("%s %d/%d bytes at offset %" PRId64 "\n", |
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op, total, count, offset); |
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printf("%s, %d ops; %s (%s/sec and %.4f ops/sec)\n",
|
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s1, cnt, ts, s2, tdiv((double)cnt, *t));
|
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} else {/* bytes,ops,time,bytes/sec,ops/sec */ |
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printf("%d,%d,%s,%.3f,%.3f\n",
|
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total, cnt, ts, |
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tdiv((double)total, *t),
|
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tdiv((double)cnt, *t));
|
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} |
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} |
125 |
|
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/*
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* Parse multiple length statements for vectored I/O, and construct an I/O
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* vector matching it.
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*/
|
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static void * |
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create_iovec(QEMUIOVector *qiov, char **argv, int nr_iov, int pattern) |
132 |
{ |
133 |
size_t *sizes = calloc(nr_iov, sizeof(size_t));
|
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size_t count = 0;
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void *buf = NULL; |
136 |
void *p;
|
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int i;
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|
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for (i = 0; i < nr_iov; i++) { |
140 |
char *arg = argv[i];
|
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int64_t len; |
142 |
|
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len = cvtnum(arg); |
144 |
if (len < 0) { |
145 |
printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", arg);
|
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goto fail;
|
147 |
} |
148 |
|
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/* should be SIZE_T_MAX, but that doesn't exist */
|
150 |
if (len > INT_MAX) {
|
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printf("too large length argument -- %s\n", arg);
|
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goto fail;
|
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} |
154 |
|
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if (len & 0x1ff) { |
156 |
printf("length argument %" PRId64
|
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" is not sector aligned\n", len);
|
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goto fail;
|
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} |
160 |
|
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sizes[i] = len; |
162 |
count += len; |
163 |
} |
164 |
|
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qemu_iovec_init(qiov, nr_iov); |
166 |
|
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buf = p = qemu_io_alloc(count, pattern); |
168 |
|
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for (i = 0; i < nr_iov; i++) { |
170 |
qemu_iovec_add(qiov, p, sizes[i]); |
171 |
p += sizes[i]; |
172 |
} |
173 |
|
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fail:
|
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free(sizes); |
176 |
return buf;
|
177 |
} |
178 |
|
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static int do_read(char *buf, int64_t offset, int count, int *total) |
180 |
{ |
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int ret;
|
182 |
|
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ret = bdrv_read(bs, offset >> 9, (uint8_t *)buf, count >> 9); |
184 |
if (ret < 0) { |
185 |
return ret;
|
186 |
} |
187 |
*total = count; |
188 |
return 1; |
189 |
} |
190 |
|
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static int do_write(char *buf, int64_t offset, int count, int *total) |
192 |
{ |
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int ret;
|
194 |
|
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ret = bdrv_write(bs, offset >> 9, (uint8_t *)buf, count >> 9); |
196 |
if (ret < 0) { |
197 |
return ret;
|
198 |
} |
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*total = count; |
200 |
return 1; |
201 |
} |
202 |
|
203 |
static int do_pread(char *buf, int64_t offset, int count, int *total) |
204 |
{ |
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*total = bdrv_pread(bs, offset, (uint8_t *)buf, count); |
206 |
if (*total < 0) { |
207 |
return *total;
|
208 |
} |
209 |
return 1; |
210 |
} |
211 |
|
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static int do_pwrite(char *buf, int64_t offset, int count, int *total) |
213 |
{ |
214 |
*total = bdrv_pwrite(bs, offset, (uint8_t *)buf, count); |
215 |
if (*total < 0) { |
216 |
return *total;
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217 |
} |
218 |
return 1; |
219 |
} |
220 |
|
221 |
static int do_load_vmstate(char *buf, int64_t offset, int count, int *total) |
222 |
{ |
223 |
*total = bdrv_load_vmstate(bs, (uint8_t *)buf, offset, count); |
224 |
if (*total < 0) { |
225 |
return *total;
|
226 |
} |
227 |
return 1; |
228 |
} |
229 |
|
230 |
static int do_save_vmstate(char *buf, int64_t offset, int count, int *total) |
231 |
{ |
232 |
*total = bdrv_save_vmstate(bs, (uint8_t *)buf, offset, count); |
233 |
if (*total < 0) { |
234 |
return *total;
|
235 |
} |
236 |
return 1; |
237 |
} |
238 |
|
239 |
#define NOT_DONE 0x7fffffff |
240 |
static void aio_rw_done(void *opaque, int ret) |
241 |
{ |
242 |
*(int *)opaque = ret;
|
243 |
} |
244 |
|
245 |
static int do_aio_readv(QEMUIOVector *qiov, int64_t offset, int *total) |
246 |
{ |
247 |
BlockDriverAIOCB *acb; |
248 |
int async_ret = NOT_DONE;
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249 |
|
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acb = bdrv_aio_readv(bs, offset >> 9, qiov, qiov->size >> 9, |
251 |
aio_rw_done, &async_ret); |
252 |
if (!acb) {
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253 |
return -EIO;
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254 |
} |
255 |
while (async_ret == NOT_DONE) {
|
256 |
qemu_aio_wait(); |
257 |
} |
258 |
|
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*total = qiov->size; |
260 |
return async_ret < 0 ? async_ret : 1; |
261 |
} |
262 |
|
263 |
static int do_aio_writev(QEMUIOVector *qiov, int64_t offset, int *total) |
264 |
{ |
265 |
BlockDriverAIOCB *acb; |
266 |
int async_ret = NOT_DONE;
|
267 |
|
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acb = bdrv_aio_writev(bs, offset >> 9, qiov, qiov->size >> 9, |
269 |
aio_rw_done, &async_ret); |
270 |
if (!acb) {
|
271 |
return -EIO;
|
272 |
} |
273 |
|
274 |
while (async_ret == NOT_DONE) {
|
275 |
qemu_aio_wait(); |
276 |
} |
277 |
|
278 |
*total = qiov->size; |
279 |
return async_ret < 0 ? async_ret : 1; |
280 |
} |
281 |
|
282 |
struct multiwrite_async_ret {
|
283 |
int num_done;
|
284 |
int error;
|
285 |
}; |
286 |
|
287 |
static void multiwrite_cb(void *opaque, int ret) |
288 |
{ |
289 |
struct multiwrite_async_ret *async_ret = opaque;
|
290 |
|
291 |
async_ret->num_done++; |
292 |
if (ret < 0) { |
293 |
async_ret->error = ret; |
294 |
} |
295 |
} |
296 |
|
297 |
static int do_aio_multiwrite(BlockRequest* reqs, int num_reqs, int *total) |
298 |
{ |
299 |
int i, ret;
|
300 |
struct multiwrite_async_ret async_ret = {
|
301 |
.num_done = 0,
|
302 |
.error = 0,
|
303 |
}; |
304 |
|
305 |
*total = 0;
|
306 |
for (i = 0; i < num_reqs; i++) { |
307 |
reqs[i].cb = multiwrite_cb; |
308 |
reqs[i].opaque = &async_ret; |
309 |
*total += reqs[i].qiov->size; |
310 |
} |
311 |
|
312 |
ret = bdrv_aio_multiwrite(bs, reqs, num_reqs); |
313 |
if (ret < 0) { |
314 |
return ret;
|
315 |
} |
316 |
|
317 |
while (async_ret.num_done < num_reqs) {
|
318 |
qemu_aio_wait(); |
319 |
} |
320 |
|
321 |
return async_ret.error < 0 ? async_ret.error : 1; |
322 |
} |
323 |
|
324 |
static void read_help(void) |
325 |
{ |
326 |
printf( |
327 |
"\n"
|
328 |
" reads a range of bytes from the given offset\n"
|
329 |
"\n"
|
330 |
" Example:\n"
|
331 |
" 'read -v 512 1k' - dumps 1 kilobyte read from 512 bytes into the file\n"
|
332 |
"\n"
|
333 |
" Reads a segment of the currently open file, optionally dumping it to the\n"
|
334 |
" standard output stream (with -v option) for subsequent inspection.\n"
|
335 |
" -b, -- read from the VM state rather than the virtual disk\n"
|
336 |
" -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n"
|
337 |
" -l, -- length for pattern verification (only with -P)\n"
|
338 |
" -p, -- use bdrv_pread to read the file\n"
|
339 |
" -P, -- use a pattern to verify read data\n"
|
340 |
" -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n"
|
341 |
" -s, -- start offset for pattern verification (only with -P)\n"
|
342 |
" -v, -- dump buffer to standard output\n"
|
343 |
"\n");
|
344 |
} |
345 |
|
346 |
static int read_f(int argc, char **argv); |
347 |
|
348 |
static const cmdinfo_t read_cmd = { |
349 |
.name = "read",
|
350 |
.altname = "r",
|
351 |
.cfunc = read_f, |
352 |
.argmin = 2,
|
353 |
.argmax = -1,
|
354 |
.args = "[-abCpqv] [-P pattern [-s off] [-l len]] off len",
|
355 |
.oneline = "reads a number of bytes at a specified offset",
|
356 |
.help = read_help, |
357 |
}; |
358 |
|
359 |
static int read_f(int argc, char **argv) |
360 |
{ |
361 |
struct timeval t1, t2;
|
362 |
int Cflag = 0, pflag = 0, qflag = 0, vflag = 0; |
363 |
int Pflag = 0, sflag = 0, lflag = 0, bflag = 0; |
364 |
int c, cnt;
|
365 |
char *buf;
|
366 |
int64_t offset; |
367 |
int count;
|
368 |
/* Some compilers get confused and warn if this is not initialized. */
|
369 |
int total = 0; |
370 |
int pattern = 0, pattern_offset = 0, pattern_count = 0; |
371 |
|
372 |
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "bCl:pP:qs:v")) != EOF) { |
373 |
switch (c) {
|
374 |
case 'b': |
375 |
bflag = 1;
|
376 |
break;
|
377 |
case 'C': |
378 |
Cflag = 1;
|
379 |
break;
|
380 |
case 'l': |
381 |
lflag = 1;
|
382 |
pattern_count = cvtnum(optarg); |
383 |
if (pattern_count < 0) { |
384 |
printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", optarg);
|
385 |
return 0; |
386 |
} |
387 |
break;
|
388 |
case 'p': |
389 |
pflag = 1;
|
390 |
break;
|
391 |
case 'P': |
392 |
Pflag = 1;
|
393 |
pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); |
394 |
if (pattern < 0) { |
395 |
return 0; |
396 |
} |
397 |
break;
|
398 |
case 'q': |
399 |
qflag = 1;
|
400 |
break;
|
401 |
case 's': |
402 |
sflag = 1;
|
403 |
pattern_offset = cvtnum(optarg); |
404 |
if (pattern_offset < 0) { |
405 |
printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", optarg);
|
406 |
return 0; |
407 |
} |
408 |
break;
|
409 |
case 'v': |
410 |
vflag = 1;
|
411 |
break;
|
412 |
default:
|
413 |
return command_usage(&read_cmd);
|
414 |
} |
415 |
} |
416 |
|
417 |
if (optind != argc - 2) { |
418 |
return command_usage(&read_cmd);
|
419 |
} |
420 |
|
421 |
if (bflag && pflag) {
|
422 |
printf("-b and -p cannot be specified at the same time\n");
|
423 |
return 0; |
424 |
} |
425 |
|
426 |
offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); |
427 |
if (offset < 0) { |
428 |
printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]);
|
429 |
return 0; |
430 |
} |
431 |
|
432 |
optind++; |
433 |
count = cvtnum(argv[optind]); |
434 |
if (count < 0) { |
435 |
printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]);
|
436 |
return 0; |
437 |
} |
438 |
|
439 |
if (!Pflag && (lflag || sflag)) {
|
440 |
return command_usage(&read_cmd);
|
441 |
} |
442 |
|
443 |
if (!lflag) {
|
444 |
pattern_count = count - pattern_offset; |
445 |
} |
446 |
|
447 |
if ((pattern_count < 0) || (pattern_count + pattern_offset > count)) { |
448 |
printf("pattern verification range exceeds end of read data\n");
|
449 |
return 0; |
450 |
} |
451 |
|
452 |
if (!pflag) {
|
453 |
if (offset & 0x1ff) { |
454 |
printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", |
455 |
offset); |
456 |
return 0; |
457 |
} |
458 |
if (count & 0x1ff) { |
459 |
printf("count %d is not sector aligned\n",
|
460 |
count); |
461 |
return 0; |
462 |
} |
463 |
} |
464 |
|
465 |
buf = qemu_io_alloc(count, 0xab);
|
466 |
|
467 |
gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
|
468 |
if (pflag) {
|
469 |
cnt = do_pread(buf, offset, count, &total); |
470 |
} else if (bflag) { |
471 |
cnt = do_load_vmstate(buf, offset, count, &total); |
472 |
} else {
|
473 |
cnt = do_read(buf, offset, count, &total); |
474 |
} |
475 |
gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
|
476 |
|
477 |
if (cnt < 0) { |
478 |
printf("read failed: %s\n", strerror(-cnt));
|
479 |
goto out;
|
480 |
} |
481 |
|
482 |
if (Pflag) {
|
483 |
void *cmp_buf = malloc(pattern_count);
|
484 |
memset(cmp_buf, pattern, pattern_count); |
485 |
if (memcmp(buf + pattern_offset, cmp_buf, pattern_count)) {
|
486 |
printf("Pattern verification failed at offset %"
|
487 |
PRId64 ", %d bytes\n",
|
488 |
offset + pattern_offset, pattern_count); |
489 |
} |
490 |
free(cmp_buf); |
491 |
} |
492 |
|
493 |
if (qflag) {
|
494 |
goto out;
|
495 |
} |
496 |
|
497 |
if (vflag) {
|
498 |
dump_buffer(buf, offset, count); |
499 |
} |
500 |
|
501 |
/* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */
|
502 |
t2 = tsub(t2, t1); |
503 |
print_report("read", &t2, offset, count, total, cnt, Cflag);
|
504 |
|
505 |
out:
|
506 |
qemu_io_free(buf); |
507 |
|
508 |
return 0; |
509 |
} |
510 |
|
511 |
static void readv_help(void) |
512 |
{ |
513 |
printf( |
514 |
"\n"
|
515 |
" reads a range of bytes from the given offset into multiple buffers\n"
|
516 |
"\n"
|
517 |
" Example:\n"
|
518 |
" 'readv -v 512 1k 1k ' - dumps 2 kilobytes read from 512 bytes into the file\n"
|
519 |
"\n"
|
520 |
" Reads a segment of the currently open file, optionally dumping it to the\n"
|
521 |
" standard output stream (with -v option) for subsequent inspection.\n"
|
522 |
" Uses multiple iovec buffers if more than one byte range is specified.\n"
|
523 |
" -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n"
|
524 |
" -P, -- use a pattern to verify read data\n"
|
525 |
" -v, -- dump buffer to standard output\n"
|
526 |
" -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n"
|
527 |
"\n");
|
528 |
} |
529 |
|
530 |
static int readv_f(int argc, char **argv); |
531 |
|
532 |
static const cmdinfo_t readv_cmd = { |
533 |
.name = "readv",
|
534 |
.cfunc = readv_f, |
535 |
.argmin = 2,
|
536 |
.argmax = -1,
|
537 |
.args = "[-Cqv] [-P pattern ] off len [len..]",
|
538 |
.oneline = "reads a number of bytes at a specified offset",
|
539 |
.help = readv_help, |
540 |
}; |
541 |
|
542 |
static int readv_f(int argc, char **argv) |
543 |
{ |
544 |
struct timeval t1, t2;
|
545 |
int Cflag = 0, qflag = 0, vflag = 0; |
546 |
int c, cnt;
|
547 |
char *buf;
|
548 |
int64_t offset; |
549 |
/* Some compilers get confused and warn if this is not initialized. */
|
550 |
int total = 0; |
551 |
int nr_iov;
|
552 |
QEMUIOVector qiov; |
553 |
int pattern = 0; |
554 |
int Pflag = 0; |
555 |
|
556 |
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "CP:qv")) != EOF) { |
557 |
switch (c) {
|
558 |
case 'C': |
559 |
Cflag = 1;
|
560 |
break;
|
561 |
case 'P': |
562 |
Pflag = 1;
|
563 |
pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); |
564 |
if (pattern < 0) { |
565 |
return 0; |
566 |
} |
567 |
break;
|
568 |
case 'q': |
569 |
qflag = 1;
|
570 |
break;
|
571 |
case 'v': |
572 |
vflag = 1;
|
573 |
break;
|
574 |
default:
|
575 |
return command_usage(&readv_cmd);
|
576 |
} |
577 |
} |
578 |
|
579 |
if (optind > argc - 2) { |
580 |
return command_usage(&readv_cmd);
|
581 |
} |
582 |
|
583 |
|
584 |
offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); |
585 |
if (offset < 0) { |
586 |
printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]);
|
587 |
return 0; |
588 |
} |
589 |
optind++; |
590 |
|
591 |
if (offset & 0x1ff) { |
592 |
printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", |
593 |
offset); |
594 |
return 0; |
595 |
} |
596 |
|
597 |
nr_iov = argc - optind; |
598 |
buf = create_iovec(&qiov, &argv[optind], nr_iov, 0xab);
|
599 |
if (buf == NULL) { |
600 |
return 0; |
601 |
} |
602 |
|
603 |
gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
|
604 |
cnt = do_aio_readv(&qiov, offset, &total); |
605 |
gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
|
606 |
|
607 |
if (cnt < 0) { |
608 |
printf("readv failed: %s\n", strerror(-cnt));
|
609 |
goto out;
|
610 |
} |
611 |
|
612 |
if (Pflag) {
|
613 |
void *cmp_buf = malloc(qiov.size);
|
614 |
memset(cmp_buf, pattern, qiov.size); |
615 |
if (memcmp(buf, cmp_buf, qiov.size)) {
|
616 |
printf("Pattern verification failed at offset %"
|
617 |
PRId64 ", %zd bytes\n", offset, qiov.size);
|
618 |
} |
619 |
free(cmp_buf); |
620 |
} |
621 |
|
622 |
if (qflag) {
|
623 |
goto out;
|
624 |
} |
625 |
|
626 |
if (vflag) {
|
627 |
dump_buffer(buf, offset, qiov.size); |
628 |
} |
629 |
|
630 |
/* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */
|
631 |
t2 = tsub(t2, t1); |
632 |
print_report("read", &t2, offset, qiov.size, total, cnt, Cflag);
|
633 |
|
634 |
out:
|
635 |
qemu_io_free(buf); |
636 |
return 0; |
637 |
} |
638 |
|
639 |
static void write_help(void) |
640 |
{ |
641 |
printf( |
642 |
"\n"
|
643 |
" writes a range of bytes from the given offset\n"
|
644 |
"\n"
|
645 |
" Example:\n"
|
646 |
" 'write 512 1k' - writes 1 kilobyte at 512 bytes into the open file\n"
|
647 |
"\n"
|
648 |
" Writes into a segment of the currently open file, using a buffer\n"
|
649 |
" filled with a set pattern (0xcdcdcdcd).\n"
|
650 |
" -b, -- write to the VM state rather than the virtual disk\n"
|
651 |
" -p, -- use bdrv_pwrite to write the file\n"
|
652 |
" -P, -- use different pattern to fill file\n"
|
653 |
" -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n"
|
654 |
" -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n"
|
655 |
"\n");
|
656 |
} |
657 |
|
658 |
static int write_f(int argc, char **argv); |
659 |
|
660 |
static const cmdinfo_t write_cmd = { |
661 |
.name = "write",
|
662 |
.altname = "w",
|
663 |
.cfunc = write_f, |
664 |
.argmin = 2,
|
665 |
.argmax = -1,
|
666 |
.args = "[-abCpq] [-P pattern ] off len",
|
667 |
.oneline = "writes a number of bytes at a specified offset",
|
668 |
.help = write_help, |
669 |
}; |
670 |
|
671 |
static int write_f(int argc, char **argv) |
672 |
{ |
673 |
struct timeval t1, t2;
|
674 |
int Cflag = 0, pflag = 0, qflag = 0, bflag = 0; |
675 |
int c, cnt;
|
676 |
char *buf;
|
677 |
int64_t offset; |
678 |
int count;
|
679 |
/* Some compilers get confused and warn if this is not initialized. */
|
680 |
int total = 0; |
681 |
int pattern = 0xcd; |
682 |
|
683 |
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "bCpP:q")) != EOF) { |
684 |
switch (c) {
|
685 |
case 'b': |
686 |
bflag = 1;
|
687 |
break;
|
688 |
case 'C': |
689 |
Cflag = 1;
|
690 |
break;
|
691 |
case 'p': |
692 |
pflag = 1;
|
693 |
break;
|
694 |
case 'P': |
695 |
pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); |
696 |
if (pattern < 0) { |
697 |
return 0; |
698 |
} |
699 |
break;
|
700 |
case 'q': |
701 |
qflag = 1;
|
702 |
break;
|
703 |
default:
|
704 |
return command_usage(&write_cmd);
|
705 |
} |
706 |
} |
707 |
|
708 |
if (optind != argc - 2) { |
709 |
return command_usage(&write_cmd);
|
710 |
} |
711 |
|
712 |
if (bflag && pflag) {
|
713 |
printf("-b and -p cannot be specified at the same time\n");
|
714 |
return 0; |
715 |
} |
716 |
|
717 |
offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); |
718 |
if (offset < 0) { |
719 |
printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]);
|
720 |
return 0; |
721 |
} |
722 |
|
723 |
optind++; |
724 |
count = cvtnum(argv[optind]); |
725 |
if (count < 0) { |
726 |
printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]);
|
727 |
return 0; |
728 |
} |
729 |
|
730 |
if (!pflag) {
|
731 |
if (offset & 0x1ff) { |
732 |
printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", |
733 |
offset); |
734 |
return 0; |
735 |
} |
736 |
|
737 |
if (count & 0x1ff) { |
738 |
printf("count %d is not sector aligned\n",
|
739 |
count); |
740 |
return 0; |
741 |
} |
742 |
} |
743 |
|
744 |
buf = qemu_io_alloc(count, pattern); |
745 |
|
746 |
gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
|
747 |
if (pflag) {
|
748 |
cnt = do_pwrite(buf, offset, count, &total); |
749 |
} else if (bflag) { |
750 |
cnt = do_save_vmstate(buf, offset, count, &total); |
751 |
} else {
|
752 |
cnt = do_write(buf, offset, count, &total); |
753 |
} |
754 |
gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
|
755 |
|
756 |
if (cnt < 0) { |
757 |
printf("write failed: %s\n", strerror(-cnt));
|
758 |
goto out;
|
759 |
} |
760 |
|
761 |
if (qflag) {
|
762 |
goto out;
|
763 |
} |
764 |
|
765 |
/* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */
|
766 |
t2 = tsub(t2, t1); |
767 |
print_report("wrote", &t2, offset, count, total, cnt, Cflag);
|
768 |
|
769 |
out:
|
770 |
qemu_io_free(buf); |
771 |
|
772 |
return 0; |
773 |
} |
774 |
|
775 |
static void |
776 |
writev_help(void)
|
777 |
{ |
778 |
printf( |
779 |
"\n"
|
780 |
" writes a range of bytes from the given offset source from multiple buffers\n"
|
781 |
"\n"
|
782 |
" Example:\n"
|
783 |
" 'write 512 1k 1k' - writes 2 kilobytes at 512 bytes into the open file\n"
|
784 |
"\n"
|
785 |
" Writes into a segment of the currently open file, using a buffer\n"
|
786 |
" filled with a set pattern (0xcdcdcdcd).\n"
|
787 |
" -P, -- use different pattern to fill file\n"
|
788 |
" -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n"
|
789 |
" -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n"
|
790 |
"\n");
|
791 |
} |
792 |
|
793 |
static int writev_f(int argc, char **argv); |
794 |
|
795 |
static const cmdinfo_t writev_cmd = { |
796 |
.name = "writev",
|
797 |
.cfunc = writev_f, |
798 |
.argmin = 2,
|
799 |
.argmax = -1,
|
800 |
.args = "[-Cq] [-P pattern ] off len [len..]",
|
801 |
.oneline = "writes a number of bytes at a specified offset",
|
802 |
.help = writev_help, |
803 |
}; |
804 |
|
805 |
static int writev_f(int argc, char **argv) |
806 |
{ |
807 |
struct timeval t1, t2;
|
808 |
int Cflag = 0, qflag = 0; |
809 |
int c, cnt;
|
810 |
char *buf;
|
811 |
int64_t offset; |
812 |
/* Some compilers get confused and warn if this is not initialized. */
|
813 |
int total = 0; |
814 |
int nr_iov;
|
815 |
int pattern = 0xcd; |
816 |
QEMUIOVector qiov; |
817 |
|
818 |
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "CqP:")) != EOF) { |
819 |
switch (c) {
|
820 |
case 'C': |
821 |
Cflag = 1;
|
822 |
break;
|
823 |
case 'q': |
824 |
qflag = 1;
|
825 |
break;
|
826 |
case 'P': |
827 |
pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); |
828 |
if (pattern < 0) { |
829 |
return 0; |
830 |
} |
831 |
break;
|
832 |
default:
|
833 |
return command_usage(&writev_cmd);
|
834 |
} |
835 |
} |
836 |
|
837 |
if (optind > argc - 2) { |
838 |
return command_usage(&writev_cmd);
|
839 |
} |
840 |
|
841 |
offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); |
842 |
if (offset < 0) { |
843 |
printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]);
|
844 |
return 0; |
845 |
} |
846 |
optind++; |
847 |
|
848 |
if (offset & 0x1ff) { |
849 |
printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", |
850 |
offset); |
851 |
return 0; |
852 |
} |
853 |
|
854 |
nr_iov = argc - optind; |
855 |
buf = create_iovec(&qiov, &argv[optind], nr_iov, pattern); |
856 |
if (buf == NULL) { |
857 |
return 0; |
858 |
} |
859 |
|
860 |
gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
|
861 |
cnt = do_aio_writev(&qiov, offset, &total); |
862 |
gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
|
863 |
|
864 |
if (cnt < 0) { |
865 |
printf("writev failed: %s\n", strerror(-cnt));
|
866 |
goto out;
|
867 |
} |
868 |
|
869 |
if (qflag) {
|
870 |
goto out;
|
871 |
} |
872 |
|
873 |
/* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */
|
874 |
t2 = tsub(t2, t1); |
875 |
print_report("wrote", &t2, offset, qiov.size, total, cnt, Cflag);
|
876 |
out:
|
877 |
qemu_io_free(buf); |
878 |
return 0; |
879 |
} |
880 |
|
881 |
static void multiwrite_help(void) |
882 |
{ |
883 |
printf( |
884 |
"\n"
|
885 |
" writes a range of bytes from the given offset source from multiple buffers,\n"
|
886 |
" in a batch of requests that may be merged by qemu\n"
|
887 |
"\n"
|
888 |
" Example:\n"
|
889 |
" 'multiwrite 512 1k 1k ; 4k 1k'\n"
|
890 |
" writes 2 kB at 512 bytes and 1 kB at 4 kB into the open file\n"
|
891 |
"\n"
|
892 |
" Writes into a segment of the currently open file, using a buffer\n"
|
893 |
" filled with a set pattern (0xcdcdcdcd). The pattern byte is increased\n"
|
894 |
" by one for each request contained in the multiwrite command.\n"
|
895 |
" -P, -- use different pattern to fill file\n"
|
896 |
" -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n"
|
897 |
" -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n"
|
898 |
"\n");
|
899 |
} |
900 |
|
901 |
static int multiwrite_f(int argc, char **argv); |
902 |
|
903 |
static const cmdinfo_t multiwrite_cmd = { |
904 |
.name = "multiwrite",
|
905 |
.cfunc = multiwrite_f, |
906 |
.argmin = 2,
|
907 |
.argmax = -1,
|
908 |
.args = "[-Cq] [-P pattern ] off len [len..] [; off len [len..]..]",
|
909 |
.oneline = "issues multiple write requests at once",
|
910 |
.help = multiwrite_help, |
911 |
}; |
912 |
|
913 |
static int multiwrite_f(int argc, char **argv) |
914 |
{ |
915 |
struct timeval t1, t2;
|
916 |
int Cflag = 0, qflag = 0; |
917 |
int c, cnt;
|
918 |
char **buf;
|
919 |
int64_t offset, first_offset = 0;
|
920 |
/* Some compilers get confused and warn if this is not initialized. */
|
921 |
int total = 0; |
922 |
int nr_iov;
|
923 |
int nr_reqs;
|
924 |
int pattern = 0xcd; |
925 |
QEMUIOVector *qiovs; |
926 |
int i;
|
927 |
BlockRequest *reqs; |
928 |
|
929 |
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "CqP:")) != EOF) { |
930 |
switch (c) {
|
931 |
case 'C': |
932 |
Cflag = 1;
|
933 |
break;
|
934 |
case 'q': |
935 |
qflag = 1;
|
936 |
break;
|
937 |
case 'P': |
938 |
pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); |
939 |
if (pattern < 0) { |
940 |
return 0; |
941 |
} |
942 |
break;
|
943 |
default:
|
944 |
return command_usage(&writev_cmd);
|
945 |
} |
946 |
} |
947 |
|
948 |
if (optind > argc - 2) { |
949 |
return command_usage(&writev_cmd);
|
950 |
} |
951 |
|
952 |
nr_reqs = 1;
|
953 |
for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
|
954 |
if (!strcmp(argv[i], ";")) { |
955 |
nr_reqs++; |
956 |
} |
957 |
} |
958 |
|
959 |
reqs = g_malloc0(nr_reqs * sizeof(*reqs));
|
960 |
buf = g_malloc0(nr_reqs * sizeof(*buf));
|
961 |
qiovs = g_malloc(nr_reqs * sizeof(*qiovs));
|
962 |
|
963 |
for (i = 0; i < nr_reqs && optind < argc; i++) { |
964 |
int j;
|
965 |
|
966 |
/* Read the offset of the request */
|
967 |
offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); |
968 |
if (offset < 0) { |
969 |
printf("non-numeric offset argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]);
|
970 |
goto out;
|
971 |
} |
972 |
optind++; |
973 |
|
974 |
if (offset & 0x1ff) { |
975 |
printf("offset %lld is not sector aligned\n",
|
976 |
(long long)offset); |
977 |
goto out;
|
978 |
} |
979 |
|
980 |
if (i == 0) { |
981 |
first_offset = offset; |
982 |
} |
983 |
|
984 |
/* Read lengths for qiov entries */
|
985 |
for (j = optind; j < argc; j++) {
|
986 |
if (!strcmp(argv[j], ";")) { |
987 |
break;
|
988 |
} |
989 |
} |
990 |
|
991 |
nr_iov = j - optind; |
992 |
|
993 |
/* Build request */
|
994 |
buf[i] = create_iovec(&qiovs[i], &argv[optind], nr_iov, pattern); |
995 |
if (buf[i] == NULL) { |
996 |
goto out;
|
997 |
} |
998 |
|
999 |
reqs[i].qiov = &qiovs[i]; |
1000 |
reqs[i].sector = offset >> 9;
|
1001 |
reqs[i].nb_sectors = reqs[i].qiov->size >> 9;
|
1002 |
|
1003 |
optind = j + 1;
|
1004 |
|
1005 |
pattern++; |
1006 |
} |
1007 |
|
1008 |
/* If there were empty requests at the end, ignore them */
|
1009 |
nr_reqs = i; |
1010 |
|
1011 |
gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
|
1012 |
cnt = do_aio_multiwrite(reqs, nr_reqs, &total); |
1013 |
gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
|
1014 |
|
1015 |
if (cnt < 0) { |
1016 |
printf("aio_multiwrite failed: %s\n", strerror(-cnt));
|
1017 |
goto out;
|
1018 |
} |
1019 |
|
1020 |
if (qflag) {
|
1021 |
goto out;
|
1022 |
} |
1023 |
|
1024 |
/* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */
|
1025 |
t2 = tsub(t2, t1); |
1026 |
print_report("wrote", &t2, first_offset, total, total, cnt, Cflag);
|
1027 |
out:
|
1028 |
for (i = 0; i < nr_reqs; i++) { |
1029 |
qemu_io_free(buf[i]); |
1030 |
if (reqs[i].qiov != NULL) { |
1031 |
qemu_iovec_destroy(&qiovs[i]); |
1032 |
} |
1033 |
} |
1034 |
g_free(buf); |
1035 |
g_free(reqs); |
1036 |
g_free(qiovs); |
1037 |
return 0; |
1038 |
} |
1039 |
|
1040 |
struct aio_ctx {
|
1041 |
QEMUIOVector qiov; |
1042 |
int64_t offset; |
1043 |
char *buf;
|
1044 |
int qflag;
|
1045 |
int vflag;
|
1046 |
int Cflag;
|
1047 |
int Pflag;
|
1048 |
int pattern;
|
1049 |
struct timeval t1;
|
1050 |
}; |
1051 |
|
1052 |
static void aio_write_done(void *opaque, int ret) |
1053 |
{ |
1054 |
struct aio_ctx *ctx = opaque;
|
1055 |
struct timeval t2;
|
1056 |
|
1057 |
gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
|
1058 |
|
1059 |
|
1060 |
if (ret < 0) { |
1061 |
printf("aio_write failed: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
|
1062 |
goto out;
|
1063 |
} |
1064 |
|
1065 |
if (ctx->qflag) {
|
1066 |
goto out;
|
1067 |
} |
1068 |
|
1069 |
/* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */
|
1070 |
t2 = tsub(t2, ctx->t1); |
1071 |
print_report("wrote", &t2, ctx->offset, ctx->qiov.size,
|
1072 |
ctx->qiov.size, 1, ctx->Cflag);
|
1073 |
out:
|
1074 |
qemu_io_free(ctx->buf); |
1075 |
free(ctx); |
1076 |
} |
1077 |
|
1078 |
static void aio_read_done(void *opaque, int ret) |
1079 |
{ |
1080 |
struct aio_ctx *ctx = opaque;
|
1081 |
struct timeval t2;
|
1082 |
|
1083 |
gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
|
1084 |
|
1085 |
if (ret < 0) { |
1086 |
printf("readv failed: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
|
1087 |
goto out;
|
1088 |
} |
1089 |
|
1090 |
if (ctx->Pflag) {
|
1091 |
void *cmp_buf = malloc(ctx->qiov.size);
|
1092 |
|
1093 |
memset(cmp_buf, ctx->pattern, ctx->qiov.size); |
1094 |
if (memcmp(ctx->buf, cmp_buf, ctx->qiov.size)) {
|
1095 |
printf("Pattern verification failed at offset %"
|
1096 |
PRId64 ", %zd bytes\n", ctx->offset, ctx->qiov.size);
|
1097 |
} |
1098 |
free(cmp_buf); |
1099 |
} |
1100 |
|
1101 |
if (ctx->qflag) {
|
1102 |
goto out;
|
1103 |
} |
1104 |
|
1105 |
if (ctx->vflag) {
|
1106 |
dump_buffer(ctx->buf, ctx->offset, ctx->qiov.size); |
1107 |
} |
1108 |
|
1109 |
/* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */
|
1110 |
t2 = tsub(t2, ctx->t1); |
1111 |
print_report("read", &t2, ctx->offset, ctx->qiov.size,
|
1112 |
ctx->qiov.size, 1, ctx->Cflag);
|
1113 |
out:
|
1114 |
qemu_io_free(ctx->buf); |
1115 |
free(ctx); |
1116 |
} |
1117 |
|
1118 |
static void aio_read_help(void) |
1119 |
{ |
1120 |
printf( |
1121 |
"\n"
|
1122 |
" asynchronously reads a range of bytes from the given offset\n"
|
1123 |
"\n"
|
1124 |
" Example:\n"
|
1125 |
" 'aio_read -v 512 1k 1k ' - dumps 2 kilobytes read from 512 bytes into the file\n"
|
1126 |
"\n"
|
1127 |
" Reads a segment of the currently open file, optionally dumping it to the\n"
|
1128 |
" standard output stream (with -v option) for subsequent inspection.\n"
|
1129 |
" The read is performed asynchronously and the aio_flush command must be\n"
|
1130 |
" used to ensure all outstanding aio requests have been completed\n"
|
1131 |
" -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n"
|
1132 |
" -P, -- use a pattern to verify read data\n"
|
1133 |
" -v, -- dump buffer to standard output\n"
|
1134 |
" -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n"
|
1135 |
"\n");
|
1136 |
} |
1137 |
|
1138 |
static int aio_read_f(int argc, char **argv); |
1139 |
|
1140 |
static const cmdinfo_t aio_read_cmd = { |
1141 |
.name = "aio_read",
|
1142 |
.cfunc = aio_read_f, |
1143 |
.argmin = 2,
|
1144 |
.argmax = -1,
|
1145 |
.args = "[-Cqv] [-P pattern ] off len [len..]",
|
1146 |
.oneline = "asynchronously reads a number of bytes",
|
1147 |
.help = aio_read_help, |
1148 |
}; |
1149 |
|
1150 |
static int aio_read_f(int argc, char **argv) |
1151 |
{ |
1152 |
int nr_iov, c;
|
1153 |
struct aio_ctx *ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(struct aio_ctx)); |
1154 |
BlockDriverAIOCB *acb; |
1155 |
|
1156 |
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "CP:qv")) != EOF) { |
1157 |
switch (c) {
|
1158 |
case 'C': |
1159 |
ctx->Cflag = 1;
|
1160 |
break;
|
1161 |
case 'P': |
1162 |
ctx->Pflag = 1;
|
1163 |
ctx->pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); |
1164 |
if (ctx->pattern < 0) { |
1165 |
free(ctx); |
1166 |
return 0; |
1167 |
} |
1168 |
break;
|
1169 |
case 'q': |
1170 |
ctx->qflag = 1;
|
1171 |
break;
|
1172 |
case 'v': |
1173 |
ctx->vflag = 1;
|
1174 |
break;
|
1175 |
default:
|
1176 |
free(ctx); |
1177 |
return command_usage(&aio_read_cmd);
|
1178 |
} |
1179 |
} |
1180 |
|
1181 |
if (optind > argc - 2) { |
1182 |
free(ctx); |
1183 |
return command_usage(&aio_read_cmd);
|
1184 |
} |
1185 |
|
1186 |
ctx->offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); |
1187 |
if (ctx->offset < 0) { |
1188 |
printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]);
|
1189 |
free(ctx); |
1190 |
return 0; |
1191 |
} |
1192 |
optind++; |
1193 |
|
1194 |
if (ctx->offset & 0x1ff) { |
1195 |
printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", |
1196 |
ctx->offset); |
1197 |
free(ctx); |
1198 |
return 0; |
1199 |
} |
1200 |
|
1201 |
nr_iov = argc - optind; |
1202 |
ctx->buf = create_iovec(&ctx->qiov, &argv[optind], nr_iov, 0xab);
|
1203 |
if (ctx->buf == NULL) { |
1204 |
free(ctx); |
1205 |
return 0; |
1206 |
} |
1207 |
|
1208 |
gettimeofday(&ctx->t1, NULL);
|
1209 |
acb = bdrv_aio_readv(bs, ctx->offset >> 9, &ctx->qiov,
|
1210 |
ctx->qiov.size >> 9, aio_read_done, ctx);
|
1211 |
if (!acb) {
|
1212 |
free(ctx->buf); |
1213 |
free(ctx); |
1214 |
return -EIO;
|
1215 |
} |
1216 |
|
1217 |
return 0; |
1218 |
} |
1219 |
|
1220 |
static void aio_write_help(void) |
1221 |
{ |
1222 |
printf( |
1223 |
"\n"
|
1224 |
" asynchronously writes a range of bytes from the given offset source\n"
|
1225 |
" from multiple buffers\n"
|
1226 |
"\n"
|
1227 |
" Example:\n"
|
1228 |
" 'aio_write 512 1k 1k' - writes 2 kilobytes at 512 bytes into the open file\n"
|
1229 |
"\n"
|
1230 |
" Writes into a segment of the currently open file, using a buffer\n"
|
1231 |
" filled with a set pattern (0xcdcdcdcd).\n"
|
1232 |
" The write is performed asynchronously and the aio_flush command must be\n"
|
1233 |
" used to ensure all outstanding aio requests have been completed\n"
|
1234 |
" -P, -- use different pattern to fill file\n"
|
1235 |
" -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n"
|
1236 |
" -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n"
|
1237 |
"\n");
|
1238 |
} |
1239 |
|
1240 |
static int aio_write_f(int argc, char **argv); |
1241 |
|
1242 |
static const cmdinfo_t aio_write_cmd = { |
1243 |
.name = "aio_write",
|
1244 |
.cfunc = aio_write_f, |
1245 |
.argmin = 2,
|
1246 |
.argmax = -1,
|
1247 |
.args = "[-Cq] [-P pattern ] off len [len..]",
|
1248 |
.oneline = "asynchronously writes a number of bytes",
|
1249 |
.help = aio_write_help, |
1250 |
}; |
1251 |
|
1252 |
static int aio_write_f(int argc, char **argv) |
1253 |
{ |
1254 |
int nr_iov, c;
|
1255 |
int pattern = 0xcd; |
1256 |
struct aio_ctx *ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(struct aio_ctx)); |
1257 |
BlockDriverAIOCB *acb; |
1258 |
|
1259 |
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "CqP:")) != EOF) { |
1260 |
switch (c) {
|
1261 |
case 'C': |
1262 |
ctx->Cflag = 1;
|
1263 |
break;
|
1264 |
case 'q': |
1265 |
ctx->qflag = 1;
|
1266 |
break;
|
1267 |
case 'P': |
1268 |
pattern = parse_pattern(optarg); |
1269 |
if (pattern < 0) { |
1270 |
free(ctx); |
1271 |
return 0; |
1272 |
} |
1273 |
break;
|
1274 |
default:
|
1275 |
free(ctx); |
1276 |
return command_usage(&aio_write_cmd);
|
1277 |
} |
1278 |
} |
1279 |
|
1280 |
if (optind > argc - 2) { |
1281 |
free(ctx); |
1282 |
return command_usage(&aio_write_cmd);
|
1283 |
} |
1284 |
|
1285 |
ctx->offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); |
1286 |
if (ctx->offset < 0) { |
1287 |
printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]);
|
1288 |
free(ctx); |
1289 |
return 0; |
1290 |
} |
1291 |
optind++; |
1292 |
|
1293 |
if (ctx->offset & 0x1ff) { |
1294 |
printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", |
1295 |
ctx->offset); |
1296 |
free(ctx); |
1297 |
return 0; |
1298 |
} |
1299 |
|
1300 |
nr_iov = argc - optind; |
1301 |
ctx->buf = create_iovec(&ctx->qiov, &argv[optind], nr_iov, pattern); |
1302 |
if (ctx->buf == NULL) { |
1303 |
free(ctx); |
1304 |
return 0; |
1305 |
} |
1306 |
|
1307 |
gettimeofday(&ctx->t1, NULL);
|
1308 |
acb = bdrv_aio_writev(bs, ctx->offset >> 9, &ctx->qiov,
|
1309 |
ctx->qiov.size >> 9, aio_write_done, ctx);
|
1310 |
if (!acb) {
|
1311 |
free(ctx->buf); |
1312 |
free(ctx); |
1313 |
return -EIO;
|
1314 |
} |
1315 |
|
1316 |
return 0; |
1317 |
} |
1318 |
|
1319 |
static int aio_flush_f(int argc, char **argv) |
1320 |
{ |
1321 |
qemu_aio_flush(); |
1322 |
return 0; |
1323 |
} |
1324 |
|
1325 |
static const cmdinfo_t aio_flush_cmd = { |
1326 |
.name = "aio_flush",
|
1327 |
.cfunc = aio_flush_f, |
1328 |
.oneline = "completes all outstanding aio requests"
|
1329 |
}; |
1330 |
|
1331 |
static int flush_f(int argc, char **argv) |
1332 |
{ |
1333 |
bdrv_flush(bs); |
1334 |
return 0; |
1335 |
} |
1336 |
|
1337 |
static const cmdinfo_t flush_cmd = { |
1338 |
.name = "flush",
|
1339 |
.altname = "f",
|
1340 |
.cfunc = flush_f, |
1341 |
.oneline = "flush all in-core file state to disk",
|
1342 |
}; |
1343 |
|
1344 |
static int truncate_f(int argc, char **argv) |
1345 |
{ |
1346 |
int64_t offset; |
1347 |
int ret;
|
1348 |
|
1349 |
offset = cvtnum(argv[1]);
|
1350 |
if (offset < 0) { |
1351 |
printf("non-numeric truncate argument -- %s\n", argv[1]); |
1352 |
return 0; |
1353 |
} |
1354 |
|
1355 |
ret = bdrv_truncate(bs, offset); |
1356 |
if (ret < 0) { |
1357 |
printf("truncate: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
|
1358 |
return 0; |
1359 |
} |
1360 |
|
1361 |
return 0; |
1362 |
} |
1363 |
|
1364 |
static const cmdinfo_t truncate_cmd = { |
1365 |
.name = "truncate",
|
1366 |
.altname = "t",
|
1367 |
.cfunc = truncate_f, |
1368 |
.argmin = 1,
|
1369 |
.argmax = 1,
|
1370 |
.args = "off",
|
1371 |
.oneline = "truncates the current file at the given offset",
|
1372 |
}; |
1373 |
|
1374 |
static int length_f(int argc, char **argv) |
1375 |
{ |
1376 |
int64_t size; |
1377 |
char s1[64]; |
1378 |
|
1379 |
size = bdrv_getlength(bs); |
1380 |
if (size < 0) { |
1381 |
printf("getlength: %s\n", strerror(-size));
|
1382 |
return 0; |
1383 |
} |
1384 |
|
1385 |
cvtstr(size, s1, sizeof(s1));
|
1386 |
printf("%s\n", s1);
|
1387 |
return 0; |
1388 |
} |
1389 |
|
1390 |
|
1391 |
static const cmdinfo_t length_cmd = { |
1392 |
.name = "length",
|
1393 |
.altname = "l",
|
1394 |
.cfunc = length_f, |
1395 |
.oneline = "gets the length of the current file",
|
1396 |
}; |
1397 |
|
1398 |
|
1399 |
static int info_f(int argc, char **argv) |
1400 |
{ |
1401 |
BlockDriverInfo bdi; |
1402 |
char s1[64], s2[64]; |
1403 |
int ret;
|
1404 |
|
1405 |
if (bs->drv && bs->drv->format_name) {
|
1406 |
printf("format name: %s\n", bs->drv->format_name);
|
1407 |
} |
1408 |
if (bs->drv && bs->drv->protocol_name) {
|
1409 |
printf("format name: %s\n", bs->drv->protocol_name);
|
1410 |
} |
1411 |
|
1412 |
ret = bdrv_get_info(bs, &bdi); |
1413 |
if (ret) {
|
1414 |
return 0; |
1415 |
} |
1416 |
|
1417 |
cvtstr(bdi.cluster_size, s1, sizeof(s1));
|
1418 |
cvtstr(bdi.vm_state_offset, s2, sizeof(s2));
|
1419 |
|
1420 |
printf("cluster size: %s\n", s1);
|
1421 |
printf("vm state offset: %s\n", s2);
|
1422 |
|
1423 |
return 0; |
1424 |
} |
1425 |
|
1426 |
|
1427 |
|
1428 |
static const cmdinfo_t info_cmd = { |
1429 |
.name = "info",
|
1430 |
.altname = "i",
|
1431 |
.cfunc = info_f, |
1432 |
.oneline = "prints information about the current file",
|
1433 |
}; |
1434 |
|
1435 |
static void discard_help(void) |
1436 |
{ |
1437 |
printf( |
1438 |
"\n"
|
1439 |
" discards a range of bytes from the given offset\n"
|
1440 |
"\n"
|
1441 |
" Example:\n"
|
1442 |
" 'discard 512 1k' - discards 1 kilobyte from 512 bytes into the file\n"
|
1443 |
"\n"
|
1444 |
" Discards a segment of the currently open file.\n"
|
1445 |
" -C, -- report statistics in a machine parsable format\n"
|
1446 |
" -q, -- quiet mode, do not show I/O statistics\n"
|
1447 |
"\n");
|
1448 |
} |
1449 |
|
1450 |
static int discard_f(int argc, char **argv); |
1451 |
|
1452 |
static const cmdinfo_t discard_cmd = { |
1453 |
.name = "discard",
|
1454 |
.altname = "d",
|
1455 |
.cfunc = discard_f, |
1456 |
.argmin = 2,
|
1457 |
.argmax = -1,
|
1458 |
.args = "[-Cq] off len",
|
1459 |
.oneline = "discards a number of bytes at a specified offset",
|
1460 |
.help = discard_help, |
1461 |
}; |
1462 |
|
1463 |
static int discard_f(int argc, char **argv) |
1464 |
{ |
1465 |
struct timeval t1, t2;
|
1466 |
int Cflag = 0, qflag = 0; |
1467 |
int c, ret;
|
1468 |
int64_t offset; |
1469 |
int count;
|
1470 |
|
1471 |
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "Cq")) != EOF) { |
1472 |
switch (c) {
|
1473 |
case 'C': |
1474 |
Cflag = 1;
|
1475 |
break;
|
1476 |
case 'q': |
1477 |
qflag = 1;
|
1478 |
break;
|
1479 |
default:
|
1480 |
return command_usage(&discard_cmd);
|
1481 |
} |
1482 |
} |
1483 |
|
1484 |
if (optind != argc - 2) { |
1485 |
return command_usage(&discard_cmd);
|
1486 |
} |
1487 |
|
1488 |
offset = cvtnum(argv[optind]); |
1489 |
if (offset < 0) { |
1490 |
printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]);
|
1491 |
return 0; |
1492 |
} |
1493 |
|
1494 |
optind++; |
1495 |
count = cvtnum(argv[optind]); |
1496 |
if (count < 0) { |
1497 |
printf("non-numeric length argument -- %s\n", argv[optind]);
|
1498 |
return 0; |
1499 |
} |
1500 |
|
1501 |
gettimeofday(&t1, NULL);
|
1502 |
ret = bdrv_discard(bs, offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, |
1503 |
count >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS); |
1504 |
gettimeofday(&t2, NULL);
|
1505 |
|
1506 |
if (ret < 0) { |
1507 |
printf("discard failed: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
|
1508 |
goto out;
|
1509 |
} |
1510 |
|
1511 |
/* Finally, report back -- -C gives a parsable format */
|
1512 |
if (!qflag) {
|
1513 |
t2 = tsub(t2, t1); |
1514 |
print_report("discard", &t2, offset, count, count, 1, Cflag); |
1515 |
} |
1516 |
|
1517 |
out:
|
1518 |
return 0; |
1519 |
} |
1520 |
|
1521 |
static int alloc_f(int argc, char **argv) |
1522 |
{ |
1523 |
int64_t offset; |
1524 |
int nb_sectors, remaining;
|
1525 |
char s1[64]; |
1526 |
int num, sum_alloc;
|
1527 |
int ret;
|
1528 |
|
1529 |
offset = cvtnum(argv[1]);
|
1530 |
if (offset & 0x1ff) { |
1531 |
printf("offset %" PRId64 " is not sector aligned\n", |
1532 |
offset); |
1533 |
return 0; |
1534 |
} |
1535 |
|
1536 |
if (argc == 3) { |
1537 |
nb_sectors = cvtnum(argv[2]);
|
1538 |
} else {
|
1539 |
nb_sectors = 1;
|
1540 |
} |
1541 |
|
1542 |
remaining = nb_sectors; |
1543 |
sum_alloc = 0;
|
1544 |
while (remaining) {
|
1545 |
ret = bdrv_is_allocated(bs, offset >> 9, nb_sectors, &num);
|
1546 |
remaining -= num; |
1547 |
if (ret) {
|
1548 |
sum_alloc += num; |
1549 |
} |
1550 |
} |
1551 |
|
1552 |
cvtstr(offset, s1, sizeof(s1));
|
1553 |
|
1554 |
printf("%d/%d sectors allocated at offset %s\n",
|
1555 |
sum_alloc, nb_sectors, s1); |
1556 |
return 0; |
1557 |
} |
1558 |
|
1559 |
static const cmdinfo_t alloc_cmd = { |
1560 |
.name = "alloc",
|
1561 |
.altname = "a",
|
1562 |
.argmin = 1,
|
1563 |
.argmax = 2,
|
1564 |
.cfunc = alloc_f, |
1565 |
.args = "off [sectors]",
|
1566 |
.oneline = "checks if a sector is present in the file",
|
1567 |
}; |
1568 |
|
1569 |
static int map_f(int argc, char **argv) |
1570 |
{ |
1571 |
int64_t offset; |
1572 |
int64_t nb_sectors; |
1573 |
char s1[64]; |
1574 |
int num, num_checked;
|
1575 |
int ret;
|
1576 |
const char *retstr; |
1577 |
|
1578 |
offset = 0;
|
1579 |
nb_sectors = bs->total_sectors; |
1580 |
|
1581 |
do {
|
1582 |
num_checked = MIN(nb_sectors, INT_MAX); |
1583 |
ret = bdrv_is_allocated(bs, offset, num_checked, &num); |
1584 |
retstr = ret ? " allocated" : "not allocated"; |
1585 |
cvtstr(offset << 9ULL, s1, sizeof(s1)); |
1586 |
printf("[% 24" PRId64 "] % 8d/% 8d sectors %s at offset %s (%d)\n", |
1587 |
offset << 9ULL, num, num_checked, retstr, s1, ret);
|
1588 |
|
1589 |
offset += num; |
1590 |
nb_sectors -= num; |
1591 |
} while (offset < bs->total_sectors);
|
1592 |
|
1593 |
return 0; |
1594 |
} |
1595 |
|
1596 |
static const cmdinfo_t map_cmd = { |
1597 |
.name = "map",
|
1598 |
.argmin = 0,
|
1599 |
.argmax = 0,
|
1600 |
.cfunc = map_f, |
1601 |
.args = "",
|
1602 |
.oneline = "prints the allocated areas of a file",
|
1603 |
}; |
1604 |
|
1605 |
|
1606 |
static int close_f(int argc, char **argv) |
1607 |
{ |
1608 |
bdrv_delete(bs); |
1609 |
bs = NULL;
|
1610 |
return 0; |
1611 |
} |
1612 |
|
1613 |
static const cmdinfo_t close_cmd = { |
1614 |
.name = "close",
|
1615 |
.altname = "c",
|
1616 |
.cfunc = close_f, |
1617 |
.oneline = "close the current open file",
|
1618 |
}; |
1619 |
|
1620 |
static int openfile(char *name, int flags, int growable) |
1621 |
{ |
1622 |
if (bs) {
|
1623 |
fprintf(stderr, "file open already, try 'help close'\n");
|
1624 |
return 1; |
1625 |
} |
1626 |
|
1627 |
if (growable) {
|
1628 |
if (bdrv_file_open(&bs, name, flags)) {
|
1629 |
fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open device %s\n", progname, name);
|
1630 |
return 1; |
1631 |
} |
1632 |
} else {
|
1633 |
bs = bdrv_new("hda");
|
1634 |
|
1635 |
if (bdrv_open(bs, name, flags, NULL) < 0) { |
1636 |
fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't open device %s\n", progname, name);
|
1637 |
bdrv_delete(bs); |
1638 |
bs = NULL;
|
1639 |
return 1; |
1640 |
} |
1641 |
} |
1642 |
|
1643 |
return 0; |
1644 |
} |
1645 |
|
1646 |
static void open_help(void) |
1647 |
{ |
1648 |
printf( |
1649 |
"\n"
|
1650 |
" opens a new file in the requested mode\n"
|
1651 |
"\n"
|
1652 |
" Example:\n"
|
1653 |
" 'open -Cn /tmp/data' - creates/opens data file read-write and uncached\n"
|
1654 |
"\n"
|
1655 |
" Opens a file for subsequent use by all of the other qemu-io commands.\n"
|
1656 |
" -r, -- open file read-only\n"
|
1657 |
" -s, -- use snapshot file\n"
|
1658 |
" -n, -- disable host cache\n"
|
1659 |
" -g, -- allow file to grow (only applies to protocols)"
|
1660 |
"\n");
|
1661 |
} |
1662 |
|
1663 |
static int open_f(int argc, char **argv); |
1664 |
|
1665 |
static const cmdinfo_t open_cmd = { |
1666 |
.name = "open",
|
1667 |
.altname = "o",
|
1668 |
.cfunc = open_f, |
1669 |
.argmin = 1,
|
1670 |
.argmax = -1,
|
1671 |
.flags = CMD_NOFILE_OK, |
1672 |
.args = "[-Crsn] [path]",
|
1673 |
.oneline = "open the file specified by path",
|
1674 |
.help = open_help, |
1675 |
}; |
1676 |
|
1677 |
static int open_f(int argc, char **argv) |
1678 |
{ |
1679 |
int flags = 0; |
1680 |
int readonly = 0; |
1681 |
int growable = 0; |
1682 |
int c;
|
1683 |
|
1684 |
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "snrg")) != EOF) { |
1685 |
switch (c) {
|
1686 |
case 's': |
1687 |
flags |= BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT; |
1688 |
break;
|
1689 |
case 'n': |
1690 |
flags |= BDRV_O_NOCACHE | BDRV_O_CACHE_WB; |
1691 |
break;
|
1692 |
case 'r': |
1693 |
readonly = 1;
|
1694 |
break;
|
1695 |
case 'g': |
1696 |
growable = 1;
|
1697 |
break;
|
1698 |
default:
|
1699 |
return command_usage(&open_cmd);
|
1700 |
} |
1701 |
} |
1702 |
|
1703 |
if (!readonly) {
|
1704 |
flags |= BDRV_O_RDWR; |
1705 |
} |
1706 |
|
1707 |
if (optind != argc - 1) { |
1708 |
return command_usage(&open_cmd);
|
1709 |
} |
1710 |
|
1711 |
return openfile(argv[optind], flags, growable);
|
1712 |
} |
1713 |
|
1714 |
static int init_args_command(int index) |
1715 |
{ |
1716 |
/* only one device allowed so far */
|
1717 |
if (index >= 1) { |
1718 |
return 0; |
1719 |
} |
1720 |
return ++index;
|
1721 |
} |
1722 |
|
1723 |
static int init_check_command(const cmdinfo_t *ct) |
1724 |
{ |
1725 |
if (ct->flags & CMD_FLAG_GLOBAL) {
|
1726 |
return 1; |
1727 |
} |
1728 |
if (!(ct->flags & CMD_NOFILE_OK) && !bs) {
|
1729 |
fprintf(stderr, "no file open, try 'help open'\n");
|
1730 |
return 0; |
1731 |
} |
1732 |
return 1; |
1733 |
} |
1734 |
|
1735 |
static void usage(const char *name) |
1736 |
{ |
1737 |
printf( |
1738 |
"Usage: %s [-h] [-V] [-rsnm] [-c cmd] ... [file]\n"
|
1739 |
"QEMU Disk exerciser\n"
|
1740 |
"\n"
|
1741 |
" -c, --cmd command to execute\n"
|
1742 |
" -r, --read-only export read-only\n"
|
1743 |
" -s, --snapshot use snapshot file\n"
|
1744 |
" -n, --nocache disable host cache\n"
|
1745 |
" -g, --growable allow file to grow (only applies to protocols)\n"
|
1746 |
" -m, --misalign misalign allocations for O_DIRECT\n"
|
1747 |
" -k, --native-aio use kernel AIO implementation (on Linux only)\n"
|
1748 |
" -h, --help display this help and exit\n"
|
1749 |
" -V, --version output version information and exit\n"
|
1750 |
"\n",
|
1751 |
name); |
1752 |
} |
1753 |
|
1754 |
|
1755 |
int main(int argc, char **argv) |
1756 |
{ |
1757 |
int readonly = 0; |
1758 |
int growable = 0; |
1759 |
const char *sopt = "hVc:rsnmgk"; |
1760 |
const struct option lopt[] = { |
1761 |
{ "help", 0, NULL, 'h' }, |
1762 |
{ "version", 0, NULL, 'V' }, |
1763 |
{ "offset", 1, NULL, 'o' }, |
1764 |
{ "cmd", 1, NULL, 'c' }, |
1765 |
{ "read-only", 0, NULL, 'r' }, |
1766 |
{ "snapshot", 0, NULL, 's' }, |
1767 |
{ "nocache", 0, NULL, 'n' }, |
1768 |
{ "misalign", 0, NULL, 'm' }, |
1769 |
{ "growable", 0, NULL, 'g' }, |
1770 |
{ "native-aio", 0, NULL, 'k' }, |
1771 |
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } |
1772 |
}; |
1773 |
int c;
|
1774 |
int opt_index = 0; |
1775 |
int flags = 0; |
1776 |
|
1777 |
progname = basename(argv[0]);
|
1778 |
|
1779 |
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, sopt, lopt, &opt_index)) != -1) { |
1780 |
switch (c) {
|
1781 |
case 's': |
1782 |
flags |= BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT; |
1783 |
break;
|
1784 |
case 'n': |
1785 |
flags |= BDRV_O_NOCACHE | BDRV_O_CACHE_WB; |
1786 |
break;
|
1787 |
case 'c': |
1788 |
add_user_command(optarg); |
1789 |
break;
|
1790 |
case 'r': |
1791 |
readonly = 1;
|
1792 |
break;
|
1793 |
case 'm': |
1794 |
misalign = 1;
|
1795 |
break;
|
1796 |
case 'g': |
1797 |
growable = 1;
|
1798 |
break;
|
1799 |
case 'k': |
1800 |
flags |= BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO; |
1801 |
break;
|
1802 |
case 'V': |
1803 |
printf("%s version %s\n", progname, VERSION);
|
1804 |
exit(0);
|
1805 |
case 'h': |
1806 |
usage(progname); |
1807 |
exit(0);
|
1808 |
default:
|
1809 |
usage(progname); |
1810 |
exit(1);
|
1811 |
} |
1812 |
} |
1813 |
|
1814 |
if ((argc - optind) > 1) { |
1815 |
usage(progname); |
1816 |
exit(1);
|
1817 |
} |
1818 |
|
1819 |
bdrv_init(); |
1820 |
|
1821 |
/* initialize commands */
|
1822 |
quit_init(); |
1823 |
help_init(); |
1824 |
add_command(&open_cmd); |
1825 |
add_command(&close_cmd); |
1826 |
add_command(&read_cmd); |
1827 |
add_command(&readv_cmd); |
1828 |
add_command(&write_cmd); |
1829 |
add_command(&writev_cmd); |
1830 |
add_command(&multiwrite_cmd); |
1831 |
add_command(&aio_read_cmd); |
1832 |
add_command(&aio_write_cmd); |
1833 |
add_command(&aio_flush_cmd); |
1834 |
add_command(&flush_cmd); |
1835 |
add_command(&truncate_cmd); |
1836 |
add_command(&length_cmd); |
1837 |
add_command(&info_cmd); |
1838 |
add_command(&discard_cmd); |
1839 |
add_command(&alloc_cmd); |
1840 |
add_command(&map_cmd); |
1841 |
|
1842 |
add_args_command(init_args_command); |
1843 |
add_check_command(init_check_command); |
1844 |
|
1845 |
/* open the device */
|
1846 |
if (!readonly) {
|
1847 |
flags |= BDRV_O_RDWR; |
1848 |
} |
1849 |
|
1850 |
if ((argc - optind) == 1) { |
1851 |
openfile(argv[optind], flags, growable); |
1852 |
} |
1853 |
command_loop(); |
1854 |
|
1855 |
/*
|
1856 |
* Make sure all outstanding requests complete before the program exits.
|
1857 |
*/
|
1858 |
bdrv_drain_all(); |
1859 |
|
1860 |
if (bs) {
|
1861 |
bdrv_delete(bs); |
1862 |
} |
1863 |
return 0; |
1864 |
} |