root / vnc-tls.c @ 44e4c0ba
History | View | Annotate | Download (14 kB)
1 |
/*
|
---|---|
2 |
* QEMU VNC display driver: TLS helpers
|
3 |
*
|
4 |
* Copyright (C) 2006 Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
|
5 |
* Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
|
6 |
* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc
|
7 |
*
|
8 |
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
|
9 |
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
|
10 |
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
|
11 |
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
|
12 |
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
|
13 |
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
|
14 |
*
|
15 |
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
|
16 |
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
17 |
*
|
18 |
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
|
19 |
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
|
20 |
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
|
21 |
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
|
22 |
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
|
23 |
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
|
24 |
* THE SOFTWARE.
|
25 |
*/
|
26 |
|
27 |
#include "vnc.h" |
28 |
#include "qemu_socket.h" |
29 |
|
30 |
#if defined(_VNC_DEBUG) && _VNC_DEBUG >= 2 |
31 |
/* Very verbose, so only enabled for _VNC_DEBUG >= 2 */
|
32 |
static void vnc_debug_gnutls_log(int level, const char* str) { |
33 |
VNC_DEBUG("%d %s", level, str);
|
34 |
} |
35 |
#endif /* defined(_VNC_DEBUG) && _VNC_DEBUG >= 2 */ |
36 |
|
37 |
|
38 |
#define DH_BITS 1024 |
39 |
static gnutls_dh_params_t dh_params;
|
40 |
|
41 |
static int vnc_tls_initialize(void) |
42 |
{ |
43 |
static int tlsinitialized = 0; |
44 |
|
45 |
if (tlsinitialized)
|
46 |
return 1; |
47 |
|
48 |
if (gnutls_global_init () < 0) |
49 |
return 0; |
50 |
|
51 |
/* XXX ought to re-generate diffie-hellmen params periodically */
|
52 |
if (gnutls_dh_params_init (&dh_params) < 0) |
53 |
return 0; |
54 |
if (gnutls_dh_params_generate2 (dh_params, DH_BITS) < 0) |
55 |
return 0; |
56 |
|
57 |
#if defined(_VNC_DEBUG) && _VNC_DEBUG >= 2 |
58 |
gnutls_global_set_log_level(10);
|
59 |
gnutls_global_set_log_function(vnc_debug_gnutls_log); |
60 |
#endif
|
61 |
|
62 |
tlsinitialized = 1;
|
63 |
|
64 |
return 1; |
65 |
} |
66 |
|
67 |
static ssize_t vnc_tls_push(gnutls_transport_ptr_t transport,
|
68 |
const void *data, |
69 |
size_t len) { |
70 |
struct VncState *vs = (struct VncState *)transport; |
71 |
int ret;
|
72 |
|
73 |
retry:
|
74 |
ret = send(vs->csock, data, len, 0);
|
75 |
if (ret < 0) { |
76 |
if (errno == EINTR)
|
77 |
goto retry;
|
78 |
return -1; |
79 |
} |
80 |
return ret;
|
81 |
} |
82 |
|
83 |
|
84 |
static ssize_t vnc_tls_pull(gnutls_transport_ptr_t transport,
|
85 |
void *data,
|
86 |
size_t len) { |
87 |
struct VncState *vs = (struct VncState *)transport; |
88 |
int ret;
|
89 |
|
90 |
retry:
|
91 |
ret = recv(vs->csock, data, len, 0);
|
92 |
if (ret < 0) { |
93 |
if (errno == EINTR)
|
94 |
goto retry;
|
95 |
return -1; |
96 |
} |
97 |
return ret;
|
98 |
} |
99 |
|
100 |
|
101 |
static gnutls_anon_server_credentials vnc_tls_initialize_anon_cred(void) |
102 |
{ |
103 |
gnutls_anon_server_credentials anon_cred; |
104 |
int ret;
|
105 |
|
106 |
if ((ret = gnutls_anon_allocate_server_credentials(&anon_cred)) < 0) { |
107 |
VNC_DEBUG("Cannot allocate credentials %s\n", gnutls_strerror(ret));
|
108 |
return NULL; |
109 |
} |
110 |
|
111 |
gnutls_anon_set_server_dh_params(anon_cred, dh_params); |
112 |
|
113 |
return anon_cred;
|
114 |
} |
115 |
|
116 |
|
117 |
static gnutls_certificate_credentials_t vnc_tls_initialize_x509_cred(VncDisplay *vd)
|
118 |
{ |
119 |
gnutls_certificate_credentials_t x509_cred; |
120 |
int ret;
|
121 |
|
122 |
if (!vd->tls.x509cacert) {
|
123 |
VNC_DEBUG("No CA x509 certificate specified\n");
|
124 |
return NULL; |
125 |
} |
126 |
if (!vd->tls.x509cert) {
|
127 |
VNC_DEBUG("No server x509 certificate specified\n");
|
128 |
return NULL; |
129 |
} |
130 |
if (!vd->tls.x509key) {
|
131 |
VNC_DEBUG("No server private key specified\n");
|
132 |
return NULL; |
133 |
} |
134 |
|
135 |
if ((ret = gnutls_certificate_allocate_credentials(&x509_cred)) < 0) { |
136 |
VNC_DEBUG("Cannot allocate credentials %s\n", gnutls_strerror(ret));
|
137 |
return NULL; |
138 |
} |
139 |
if ((ret = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_trust_file(x509_cred,
|
140 |
vd->tls.x509cacert, |
141 |
GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM)) < 0) {
|
142 |
VNC_DEBUG("Cannot load CA certificate %s\n", gnutls_strerror(ret));
|
143 |
gnutls_certificate_free_credentials(x509_cred); |
144 |
return NULL; |
145 |
} |
146 |
|
147 |
if ((ret = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_key_file (x509_cred,
|
148 |
vd->tls.x509cert, |
149 |
vd->tls.x509key, |
150 |
GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM)) < 0) {
|
151 |
VNC_DEBUG("Cannot load certificate & key %s\n", gnutls_strerror(ret));
|
152 |
gnutls_certificate_free_credentials(x509_cred); |
153 |
return NULL; |
154 |
} |
155 |
|
156 |
if (vd->tls.x509cacrl) {
|
157 |
if ((ret = gnutls_certificate_set_x509_crl_file(x509_cred,
|
158 |
vd->tls.x509cacrl, |
159 |
GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM)) < 0) {
|
160 |
VNC_DEBUG("Cannot load CRL %s\n", gnutls_strerror(ret));
|
161 |
gnutls_certificate_free_credentials(x509_cred); |
162 |
return NULL; |
163 |
} |
164 |
} |
165 |
|
166 |
gnutls_certificate_set_dh_params (x509_cred, dh_params); |
167 |
|
168 |
return x509_cred;
|
169 |
} |
170 |
|
171 |
|
172 |
int vnc_tls_validate_certificate(struct VncState *vs) |
173 |
{ |
174 |
int ret;
|
175 |
unsigned int status; |
176 |
const gnutls_datum_t *certs;
|
177 |
unsigned int nCerts, i; |
178 |
time_t now; |
179 |
|
180 |
VNC_DEBUG("Validating client certificate\n");
|
181 |
if ((ret = gnutls_certificate_verify_peers2 (vs->tls.session, &status)) < 0) { |
182 |
VNC_DEBUG("Verify failed %s\n", gnutls_strerror(ret));
|
183 |
return -1; |
184 |
} |
185 |
|
186 |
if ((now = time(NULL)) == ((time_t)-1)) { |
187 |
return -1; |
188 |
} |
189 |
|
190 |
if (status != 0) { |
191 |
if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_INVALID)
|
192 |
VNC_DEBUG("The certificate is not trusted.\n");
|
193 |
|
194 |
if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_SIGNER_NOT_FOUND)
|
195 |
VNC_DEBUG("The certificate hasn't got a known issuer.\n");
|
196 |
|
197 |
if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_REVOKED)
|
198 |
VNC_DEBUG("The certificate has been revoked.\n");
|
199 |
|
200 |
if (status & GNUTLS_CERT_INSECURE_ALGORITHM)
|
201 |
VNC_DEBUG("The certificate uses an insecure algorithm\n");
|
202 |
|
203 |
return -1; |
204 |
} else {
|
205 |
VNC_DEBUG("Certificate is valid!\n");
|
206 |
} |
207 |
|
208 |
/* Only support x509 for now */
|
209 |
if (gnutls_certificate_type_get(vs->tls.session) != GNUTLS_CRT_X509)
|
210 |
return -1; |
211 |
|
212 |
if (!(certs = gnutls_certificate_get_peers(vs->tls.session, &nCerts)))
|
213 |
return -1; |
214 |
|
215 |
for (i = 0 ; i < nCerts ; i++) { |
216 |
gnutls_x509_crt_t cert; |
217 |
VNC_DEBUG ("Checking certificate chain %d\n", i);
|
218 |
if (gnutls_x509_crt_init (&cert) < 0) |
219 |
return -1; |
220 |
|
221 |
if (gnutls_x509_crt_import(cert, &certs[i], GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER) < 0) { |
222 |
gnutls_x509_crt_deinit (cert); |
223 |
return -1; |
224 |
} |
225 |
|
226 |
if (gnutls_x509_crt_get_expiration_time (cert) < now) {
|
227 |
VNC_DEBUG("The certificate has expired\n");
|
228 |
gnutls_x509_crt_deinit (cert); |
229 |
return -1; |
230 |
} |
231 |
|
232 |
if (gnutls_x509_crt_get_activation_time (cert) > now) {
|
233 |
VNC_DEBUG("The certificate is not yet activated\n");
|
234 |
gnutls_x509_crt_deinit (cert); |
235 |
return -1; |
236 |
} |
237 |
|
238 |
if (gnutls_x509_crt_get_activation_time (cert) > now) {
|
239 |
VNC_DEBUG("The certificate is not yet activated\n");
|
240 |
gnutls_x509_crt_deinit (cert); |
241 |
return -1; |
242 |
} |
243 |
|
244 |
if (i == 0) { |
245 |
size_t dnameSize = 1024;
|
246 |
vs->tls.dname = qemu_malloc(dnameSize); |
247 |
requery:
|
248 |
if ((ret = gnutls_x509_crt_get_dn (cert, vs->tls.dname, &dnameSize)) != 0) { |
249 |
if (ret == GNUTLS_E_SHORT_MEMORY_BUFFER) {
|
250 |
vs->tls.dname = qemu_realloc(vs->tls.dname, dnameSize); |
251 |
goto requery;
|
252 |
} |
253 |
gnutls_x509_crt_deinit (cert); |
254 |
VNC_DEBUG("Cannot get client distinguished name: %s",
|
255 |
gnutls_strerror (ret)); |
256 |
return -1; |
257 |
} |
258 |
|
259 |
if (vs->vd->tls.x509verify) {
|
260 |
int allow;
|
261 |
if (!vs->vd->tls.acl) {
|
262 |
VNC_DEBUG("no ACL activated, allowing access");
|
263 |
gnutls_x509_crt_deinit (cert); |
264 |
continue;
|
265 |
} |
266 |
|
267 |
allow = qemu_acl_party_is_allowed(vs->vd->tls.acl, |
268 |
vs->tls.dname); |
269 |
|
270 |
VNC_DEBUG("TLS x509 ACL check for %s is %s\n",
|
271 |
vs->tls.dname, allow ? "allowed" : "denied"); |
272 |
if (!allow) {
|
273 |
gnutls_x509_crt_deinit (cert); |
274 |
return -1; |
275 |
} |
276 |
} |
277 |
} |
278 |
|
279 |
gnutls_x509_crt_deinit (cert); |
280 |
} |
281 |
|
282 |
return 0; |
283 |
} |
284 |
|
285 |
|
286 |
int vnc_tls_client_setup(struct VncState *vs, |
287 |
int needX509Creds) {
|
288 |
static const int cert_type_priority[] = { GNUTLS_CRT_X509, 0 }; |
289 |
static const int protocol_priority[]= { GNUTLS_TLS1_1, GNUTLS_TLS1_0, GNUTLS_SSL3, 0 }; |
290 |
static const int kx_anon[] = {GNUTLS_KX_ANON_DH, 0}; |
291 |
static const int kx_x509[] = {GNUTLS_KX_DHE_DSS, GNUTLS_KX_RSA, GNUTLS_KX_DHE_RSA, GNUTLS_KX_SRP, 0}; |
292 |
|
293 |
VNC_DEBUG("Do TLS setup\n");
|
294 |
if (vnc_tls_initialize() < 0) { |
295 |
VNC_DEBUG("Failed to init TLS\n");
|
296 |
vnc_client_error(vs); |
297 |
return -1; |
298 |
} |
299 |
if (vs->tls.session == NULL) { |
300 |
if (gnutls_init(&vs->tls.session, GNUTLS_SERVER) < 0) { |
301 |
vnc_client_error(vs); |
302 |
return -1; |
303 |
} |
304 |
|
305 |
if (gnutls_set_default_priority(vs->tls.session) < 0) { |
306 |
gnutls_deinit(vs->tls.session); |
307 |
vs->tls.session = NULL;
|
308 |
vnc_client_error(vs); |
309 |
return -1; |
310 |
} |
311 |
|
312 |
if (gnutls_kx_set_priority(vs->tls.session, needX509Creds ? kx_x509 : kx_anon) < 0) { |
313 |
gnutls_deinit(vs->tls.session); |
314 |
vs->tls.session = NULL;
|
315 |
vnc_client_error(vs); |
316 |
return -1; |
317 |
} |
318 |
|
319 |
if (gnutls_certificate_type_set_priority(vs->tls.session, cert_type_priority) < 0) { |
320 |
gnutls_deinit(vs->tls.session); |
321 |
vs->tls.session = NULL;
|
322 |
vnc_client_error(vs); |
323 |
return -1; |
324 |
} |
325 |
|
326 |
if (gnutls_protocol_set_priority(vs->tls.session, protocol_priority) < 0) { |
327 |
gnutls_deinit(vs->tls.session); |
328 |
vs->tls.session = NULL;
|
329 |
vnc_client_error(vs); |
330 |
return -1; |
331 |
} |
332 |
|
333 |
if (needX509Creds) {
|
334 |
gnutls_certificate_server_credentials x509_cred = vnc_tls_initialize_x509_cred(vs->vd); |
335 |
if (!x509_cred) {
|
336 |
gnutls_deinit(vs->tls.session); |
337 |
vs->tls.session = NULL;
|
338 |
vnc_client_error(vs); |
339 |
return -1; |
340 |
} |
341 |
if (gnutls_credentials_set(vs->tls.session, GNUTLS_CRD_CERTIFICATE, x509_cred) < 0) { |
342 |
gnutls_deinit(vs->tls.session); |
343 |
vs->tls.session = NULL;
|
344 |
gnutls_certificate_free_credentials(x509_cred); |
345 |
vnc_client_error(vs); |
346 |
return -1; |
347 |
} |
348 |
if (vs->vd->tls.x509verify) {
|
349 |
VNC_DEBUG("Requesting a client certificate\n");
|
350 |
gnutls_certificate_server_set_request (vs->tls.session, GNUTLS_CERT_REQUEST); |
351 |
} |
352 |
|
353 |
} else {
|
354 |
gnutls_anon_server_credentials anon_cred = vnc_tls_initialize_anon_cred(); |
355 |
if (!anon_cred) {
|
356 |
gnutls_deinit(vs->tls.session); |
357 |
vs->tls.session = NULL;
|
358 |
vnc_client_error(vs); |
359 |
return -1; |
360 |
} |
361 |
if (gnutls_credentials_set(vs->tls.session, GNUTLS_CRD_ANON, anon_cred) < 0) { |
362 |
gnutls_deinit(vs->tls.session); |
363 |
vs->tls.session = NULL;
|
364 |
gnutls_anon_free_server_credentials(anon_cred); |
365 |
vnc_client_error(vs); |
366 |
return -1; |
367 |
} |
368 |
} |
369 |
|
370 |
gnutls_transport_set_ptr(vs->tls.session, (gnutls_transport_ptr_t)vs); |
371 |
gnutls_transport_set_push_function(vs->tls.session, vnc_tls_push); |
372 |
gnutls_transport_set_pull_function(vs->tls.session, vnc_tls_pull); |
373 |
} |
374 |
return 0; |
375 |
} |
376 |
|
377 |
|
378 |
void vnc_tls_client_cleanup(struct VncState *vs) |
379 |
{ |
380 |
if (vs->tls.session) {
|
381 |
gnutls_deinit(vs->tls.session); |
382 |
vs->tls.session = NULL;
|
383 |
} |
384 |
vs->tls.wiremode = VNC_WIREMODE_CLEAR; |
385 |
free(vs->tls.dname); |
386 |
} |
387 |
|
388 |
|
389 |
|
390 |
static int vnc_set_x509_credential(VncDisplay *vd, |
391 |
const char *certdir, |
392 |
const char *filename, |
393 |
char **cred,
|
394 |
int ignoreMissing)
|
395 |
{ |
396 |
struct stat sb;
|
397 |
|
398 |
if (*cred) {
|
399 |
qemu_free(*cred); |
400 |
*cred = NULL;
|
401 |
} |
402 |
|
403 |
*cred = qemu_malloc(strlen(certdir) + strlen(filename) + 2);
|
404 |
|
405 |
strcpy(*cred, certdir); |
406 |
strcat(*cred, "/");
|
407 |
strcat(*cred, filename); |
408 |
|
409 |
VNC_DEBUG("Check %s\n", *cred);
|
410 |
if (stat(*cred, &sb) < 0) { |
411 |
qemu_free(*cred); |
412 |
*cred = NULL;
|
413 |
if (ignoreMissing && errno == ENOENT)
|
414 |
return 0; |
415 |
return -1; |
416 |
} |
417 |
|
418 |
return 0; |
419 |
} |
420 |
|
421 |
|
422 |
#define X509_CA_CERT_FILE "ca-cert.pem" |
423 |
#define X509_CA_CRL_FILE "ca-crl.pem" |
424 |
#define X509_SERVER_KEY_FILE "server-key.pem" |
425 |
#define X509_SERVER_CERT_FILE "server-cert.pem" |
426 |
|
427 |
|
428 |
int vnc_tls_set_x509_creds_dir(VncDisplay *vd,
|
429 |
const char *certdir) |
430 |
{ |
431 |
if (vnc_set_x509_credential(vd, certdir, X509_CA_CERT_FILE, &vd->tls.x509cacert, 0) < 0) |
432 |
goto cleanup;
|
433 |
if (vnc_set_x509_credential(vd, certdir, X509_CA_CRL_FILE, &vd->tls.x509cacrl, 1) < 0) |
434 |
goto cleanup;
|
435 |
if (vnc_set_x509_credential(vd, certdir, X509_SERVER_CERT_FILE, &vd->tls.x509cert, 0) < 0) |
436 |
goto cleanup;
|
437 |
if (vnc_set_x509_credential(vd, certdir, X509_SERVER_KEY_FILE, &vd->tls.x509key, 0) < 0) |
438 |
goto cleanup;
|
439 |
|
440 |
return 0; |
441 |
|
442 |
cleanup:
|
443 |
qemu_free(vd->tls.x509cacert); |
444 |
qemu_free(vd->tls.x509cacrl); |
445 |
qemu_free(vd->tls.x509cert); |
446 |
qemu_free(vd->tls.x509key); |
447 |
vd->tls.x509cacert = vd->tls.x509cacrl = vd->tls.x509cert = vd->tls.x509key = NULL;
|
448 |
return -1; |
449 |
} |
450 |
|