Statistics
| Branch: | Revision:

root / block.h @ 463ce4ae

History | View | Annotate | Download (15.2 kB)

1
#ifndef BLOCK_H
2
#define BLOCK_H
3

    
4
#include "qemu-aio.h"
5
#include "qemu-common.h"
6
#include "qemu-option.h"
7
#include "qemu-coroutine.h"
8
#include "qobject.h"
9

    
10
/* block.c */
11
typedef struct BlockDriver BlockDriver;
12

    
13
typedef struct BlockDriverInfo {
14
    /* in bytes, 0 if irrelevant */
15
    int cluster_size;
16
    /* offset at which the VM state can be saved (0 if not possible) */
17
    int64_t vm_state_offset;
18
} BlockDriverInfo;
19

    
20
typedef struct QEMUSnapshotInfo {
21
    char id_str[128]; /* unique snapshot id */
22
    /* the following fields are informative. They are not needed for
23
       the consistency of the snapshot */
24
    char name[256]; /* user choosen name */
25
    uint32_t vm_state_size; /* VM state info size */
26
    uint32_t date_sec; /* UTC date of the snapshot */
27
    uint32_t date_nsec;
28
    uint64_t vm_clock_nsec; /* VM clock relative to boot */
29
} QEMUSnapshotInfo;
30

    
31
/* Callbacks for block device models */
32
typedef struct BlockDevOps {
33
    /*
34
     * Runs when virtual media changed (monitor commands eject, change)
35
     * Argument load is true on load and false on eject.
36
     * Beware: doesn't run when a host device's physical media
37
     * changes.  Sure would be useful if it did.
38
     * Device models with removable media must implement this callback.
39
     */
40
    void (*change_media_cb)(void *opaque, bool load);
41
    /*
42
     * Is the virtual tray open?
43
     * Device models implement this only when the device has a tray.
44
     */
45
    bool (*is_tray_open)(void *opaque);
46
    /*
47
     * Is the virtual medium locked into the device?
48
     * Device models implement this only when device has such a lock.
49
     */
50
    bool (*is_medium_locked)(void *opaque);
51
    /*
52
     * Runs when the size changed (e.g. monitor command block_resize)
53
     */
54
    void (*resize_cb)(void *opaque);
55
} BlockDevOps;
56

    
57
#define BDRV_O_RDWR        0x0002
58
#define BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT    0x0008 /* open the file read only and save writes in a snapshot */
59
#define BDRV_O_NOCACHE     0x0020 /* do not use the host page cache */
60
#define BDRV_O_CACHE_WB    0x0040 /* use write-back caching */
61
#define BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO  0x0080 /* use native AIO instead of the thread pool */
62
#define BDRV_O_NO_BACKING  0x0100 /* don't open the backing file */
63
#define BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH    0x0200 /* disable flushing on this disk */
64

    
65
#define BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK  (BDRV_O_NOCACHE | BDRV_O_CACHE_WB | BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH)
66

    
67
#define BDRV_SECTOR_BITS   9
68
#define BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE   (1ULL << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
69
#define BDRV_SECTOR_MASK   ~(BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)
70

    
71
typedef enum {
72
    BLOCK_ERR_REPORT, BLOCK_ERR_IGNORE, BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC,
73
    BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY
74
} BlockErrorAction;
75

    
76
typedef enum {
77
    BDRV_ACTION_REPORT, BDRV_ACTION_IGNORE, BDRV_ACTION_STOP
78
} BlockMonEventAction;
79

    
80
void bdrv_iostatus_enable(BlockDriverState *bs);
81
void bdrv_iostatus_reset(BlockDriverState *bs);
82
void bdrv_iostatus_disable(BlockDriverState *bs);
83
bool bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(const BlockDriverState *bs);
84
void bdrv_iostatus_set_err(BlockDriverState *bs, int error);
85
void bdrv_mon_event(const BlockDriverState *bdrv,
86
                    BlockMonEventAction action, int is_read);
87
void bdrv_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
88
void bdrv_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
89
void bdrv_stats_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
90
void bdrv_info_stats(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
91

    
92
void bdrv_init(void);
93
void bdrv_init_with_whitelist(void);
94
BlockDriver *bdrv_find_protocol(const char *filename);
95
BlockDriver *bdrv_find_format(const char *format_name);
96
BlockDriver *bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(const char *format_name);
97
int bdrv_create(BlockDriver *drv, const char* filename,
98
    QEMUOptionParameter *options);
99
int bdrv_create_file(const char* filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options);
100
BlockDriverState *bdrv_new(const char *device_name);
101
void bdrv_make_anon(BlockDriverState *bs);
102
void bdrv_delete(BlockDriverState *bs);
103
int bdrv_parse_cache_flags(const char *mode, int *flags);
104
int bdrv_file_open(BlockDriverState **pbs, const char *filename, int flags);
105
int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags,
106
              BlockDriver *drv);
107
void bdrv_close(BlockDriverState *bs);
108
int bdrv_attach_dev(BlockDriverState *bs, void *dev);
109
void bdrv_attach_dev_nofail(BlockDriverState *bs, void *dev);
110
void bdrv_detach_dev(BlockDriverState *bs, void *dev);
111
void *bdrv_get_attached_dev(BlockDriverState *bs);
112
void bdrv_set_dev_ops(BlockDriverState *bs, const BlockDevOps *ops,
113
                      void *opaque);
114
bool bdrv_dev_has_removable_media(BlockDriverState *bs);
115
bool bdrv_dev_is_tray_open(BlockDriverState *bs);
116
bool bdrv_dev_is_medium_locked(BlockDriverState *bs);
117
int bdrv_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
118
              uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
119
int bdrv_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
120
               const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
121
int bdrv_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
122
               void *buf, int count);
123
int bdrv_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
124
                const void *buf, int count);
125
int bdrv_pwrite_sync(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
126
    const void *buf, int count);
127
int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
128
    int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
129
int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
130
    int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
131
int bdrv_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset);
132
int64_t bdrv_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs);
133
int64_t bdrv_get_allocated_file_size(BlockDriverState *bs);
134
void bdrv_get_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr);
135
void bdrv_guess_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
136
int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs);
137
void bdrv_commit_all(void);
138
int bdrv_change_backing_file(BlockDriverState *bs,
139
    const char *backing_file, const char *backing_fmt);
140
void bdrv_register(BlockDriver *bdrv);
141

    
142

    
143
typedef struct BdrvCheckResult {
144
    int corruptions;
145
    int leaks;
146
    int check_errors;
147
} BdrvCheckResult;
148

    
149
int bdrv_check(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res);
150

    
151
/* async block I/O */
152
typedef struct BlockDriverAIOCB BlockDriverAIOCB;
153
typedef void BlockDriverCompletionFunc(void *opaque, int ret);
154
typedef void BlockDriverDirtyHandler(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector,
155
                                     int sector_num);
156
BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
157
                                 QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
158
                                 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
159
BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
160
                                  QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
161
                                  BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
162
BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
163
                                 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
164
BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_discard(BlockDriverState *bs,
165
                                   int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
166
                                   BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
167
void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
168

    
169
typedef struct BlockRequest {
170
    /* Fields to be filled by multiwrite caller */
171
    int64_t sector;
172
    int nb_sectors;
173
    QEMUIOVector *qiov;
174
    BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb;
175
    void *opaque;
176

    
177
    /* Filled by multiwrite implementation */
178
    int error;
179
} BlockRequest;
180

    
181
int bdrv_aio_multiwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockRequest *reqs,
182
    int num_reqs);
183

    
184
/* sg packet commands */
185
int bdrv_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf);
186
BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
187
        unsigned long int req, void *buf,
188
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
189

    
190
/* Ensure contents are flushed to disk.  */
191
int bdrv_flush(BlockDriverState *bs);
192
int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs);
193
void bdrv_flush_all(void);
194
void bdrv_close_all(void);
195

    
196
int bdrv_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors);
197
int bdrv_co_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors);
198
int bdrv_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs);
199
int bdrv_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
200
                      int *pnum);
201

    
202
#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO   0
203
#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE   1
204
#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA    2
205
#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LARGE  3
206
#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_RECHS  4
207

    
208
void bdrv_set_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
209
                            int cyls, int heads, int secs);
210
void bdrv_set_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int translation);
211
void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
212
                            int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
213
typedef enum FDriveType {
214
    FDRIVE_DRV_144  = 0x00,   /* 1.44 MB 3"5 drive      */
215
    FDRIVE_DRV_288  = 0x01,   /* 2.88 MB 3"5 drive      */
216
    FDRIVE_DRV_120  = 0x02,   /* 1.2  MB 5"25 drive     */
217
    FDRIVE_DRV_NONE = 0x03,   /* No drive connected     */
218
} FDriveType;
219

    
220
void bdrv_get_floppy_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int *nb_heads,
221
                                   int *max_track, int *last_sect,
222
                                   FDriveType drive_in, FDriveType *drive);
223
int bdrv_get_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
224
void bdrv_set_on_error(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockErrorAction on_read_error,
225
                       BlockErrorAction on_write_error);
226
BlockErrorAction bdrv_get_on_error(BlockDriverState *bs, int is_read);
227
int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs);
228
int bdrv_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs);
229
int bdrv_enable_write_cache(BlockDriverState *bs);
230
int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs);
231
int bdrv_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs);
232
void bdrv_lock_medium(BlockDriverState *bs, bool locked);
233
void bdrv_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag);
234
void bdrv_get_format(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int buf_size);
235
BlockDriverState *bdrv_find(const char *name);
236
BlockDriverState *bdrv_next(BlockDriverState *bs);
237
void bdrv_iterate(void (*it)(void *opaque, BlockDriverState *bs),
238
                  void *opaque);
239
int bdrv_is_encrypted(BlockDriverState *bs);
240
int bdrv_key_required(BlockDriverState *bs);
241
int bdrv_set_key(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key);
242
int bdrv_query_missing_keys(void);
243
void bdrv_iterate_format(void (*it)(void *opaque, const char *name),
244
                         void *opaque);
245
const char *bdrv_get_device_name(BlockDriverState *bs);
246
int bdrv_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
247
                          const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
248
int bdrv_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi);
249

    
250
const char *bdrv_get_encrypted_filename(BlockDriverState *bs);
251
void bdrv_get_backing_filename(BlockDriverState *bs,
252
                               char *filename, int filename_size);
253
int bdrv_can_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs);
254
int bdrv_is_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs);
255
BlockDriverState *bdrv_snapshots(void);
256
int bdrv_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
257
                         QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
258
int bdrv_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs,
259
                       const char *snapshot_id);
260
int bdrv_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
261
int bdrv_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
262
                       QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info);
263
int bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs,
264
                           const char *snapshot_name);
265
char *bdrv_snapshot_dump(char *buf, int buf_size, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn);
266

    
267
char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size);
268
int path_is_absolute(const char *path);
269
void path_combine(char *dest, int dest_size,
270
                  const char *base_path,
271
                  const char *filename);
272

    
273
int bdrv_save_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *buf,
274
                      int64_t pos, int size);
275

    
276
int bdrv_load_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, uint8_t *buf,
277
                      int64_t pos, int size);
278

    
279
int bdrv_img_create(const char *filename, const char *fmt,
280
                    const char *base_filename, const char *base_fmt,
281
                    char *options, uint64_t img_size, int flags);
282

    
283
void bdrv_set_buffer_alignment(BlockDriverState *bs, int align);
284
void *qemu_blockalign(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t size);
285

    
286
#define BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK 2048
287

    
288
void bdrv_set_dirty_tracking(BlockDriverState *bs, int enable);
289
int bdrv_get_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector);
290
void bdrv_reset_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cur_sector,
291
                      int nr_sectors);
292
int64_t bdrv_get_dirty_count(BlockDriverState *bs);
293

    
294
void bdrv_set_in_use(BlockDriverState *bs, int in_use);
295
int bdrv_in_use(BlockDriverState *bs);
296

    
297
enum BlockAcctType {
298
    BDRV_ACCT_READ,
299
    BDRV_ACCT_WRITE,
300
    BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH,
301
    BDRV_MAX_IOTYPE,
302
};
303

    
304
typedef struct BlockAcctCookie {
305
    int64_t bytes;
306
    int64_t start_time_ns;
307
    enum BlockAcctType type;
308
} BlockAcctCookie;
309

    
310
void bdrv_acct_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockAcctCookie *cookie,
311
        int64_t bytes, enum BlockAcctType type);
312
void bdrv_acct_done(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockAcctCookie *cookie);
313

    
314
typedef enum {
315
    BLKDBG_L1_UPDATE,
316

    
317
    BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ALLOC_TABLE,
318
    BLKDBG_L1_GROW_WRITE_TABLE,
319
    BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ACTIVATE_TABLE,
320

    
321
    BLKDBG_L2_LOAD,
322
    BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE,
323
    BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE_COMPRESSED,
324
    BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_COW_READ,
325
    BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_WRITE,
326

    
327
    BLKDBG_READ,
328
    BLKDBG_READ_AIO,
329
    BLKDBG_READ_BACKING,
330
    BLKDBG_READ_BACKING_AIO,
331
    BLKDBG_READ_COMPRESSED,
332

    
333
    BLKDBG_WRITE_AIO,
334
    BLKDBG_WRITE_COMPRESSED,
335

    
336
    BLKDBG_VMSTATE_LOAD,
337
    BLKDBG_VMSTATE_SAVE,
338

    
339
    BLKDBG_COW_READ,
340
    BLKDBG_COW_WRITE,
341

    
342
    BLKDBG_REFTABLE_LOAD,
343
    BLKDBG_REFTABLE_GROW,
344

    
345
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_LOAD,
346
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE,
347
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE_PART,
348
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC,
349
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_HOOKUP,
350
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE,
351
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_BLOCKS,
352
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_TABLE,
353
    BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_SWITCH_TABLE,
354

    
355
    BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC,
356
    BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC_BYTES,
357
    BLKDBG_CLUSTER_FREE,
358

    
359
    BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX,
360
} BlkDebugEvent;
361

    
362
#define BLKDBG_EVENT(bs, evt) bdrv_debug_event(bs, evt)
363
void bdrv_debug_event(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkDebugEvent event);
364

    
365

    
366
/* Convenience for block device models */
367

    
368
typedef struct BlockConf {
369
    BlockDriverState *bs;
370
    uint16_t physical_block_size;
371
    uint16_t logical_block_size;
372
    uint16_t min_io_size;
373
    uint32_t opt_io_size;
374
    int32_t bootindex;
375
    uint32_t discard_granularity;
376
} BlockConf;
377

    
378
static inline unsigned int get_physical_block_exp(BlockConf *conf)
379
{
380
    unsigned int exp = 0, size;
381

    
382
    for (size = conf->physical_block_size;
383
        size > conf->logical_block_size;
384
        size >>= 1) {
385
        exp++;
386
    }
387

    
388
    return exp;
389
}
390

    
391
#define DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf)                          \
392
    DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", _state, _conf.bs),                       \
393
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("logical_block_size", _state,                    \
394
                       _conf.logical_block_size, 512),                  \
395
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("physical_block_size", _state,                   \
396
                       _conf.physical_block_size, 512),                 \
397
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("min_io_size", _state, _conf.min_io_size, 0),  \
398
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("opt_io_size", _state, _conf.opt_io_size, 0),    \
399
    DEFINE_PROP_INT32("bootindex", _state, _conf.bootindex, -1),        \
400
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("discard_granularity", _state, \
401
                       _conf.discard_granularity, 0)
402

    
403
#endif
404