Archipelago » qemu

/*

 * National Semiconductor LM8322/8323 GPIO keyboard & PWM chips.

 *

 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation

 * Written by Andrzej Zaborowski <andrew@openedhand.com>

 *

 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or

 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or

 * (at your option) version 3 of the License.

 *

 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

 * GNU General Public License for more details.

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along

 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,

 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 */

#include "hw.h"

#include "i2c.h"

#include "qemu-timer.h"

#include "console.h"

typedef struct {

    i2c_slave i2c;

    int i2c_dir;

    int i2c_cycle;

    int reg;

    qemu_irq nirq;

    uint16_t model;

    struct {

        qemu_irq out[2];

        int in[2][2];

    } mux;

    uint8_t config;

    uint8_t status;

    uint8_t acttime;

    uint8_t error;

    uint8_t clock;

    struct {

        uint16_t pull;

        uint16_t mask;

        uint16_t dir;

        uint16_t level;

        qemu_irq out[16];

    } gpio;

    struct {

        uint8_t dbnctime;

        uint8_t size;

        int start;

        int len;

        uint8_t fifo[16];

    } kbd;

    struct {

        uint16_t file[256];

        uint8_t faddr;

        uint8_t addr[3];

        QEMUTimer *tm[3];

    } pwm;

} LM823KbdState;

#define INT_KEYPAD                (1 << 0)

#define INT_ERROR                (1 << 3)

#define INT_NOINIT                (1 << 4)

#define INT_PWMEND(n)                (1 << (5 + n))

#define ERR_BADPAR                (1 << 0)

#define ERR_CMDUNK                (1 << 1)

#define ERR_KEYOVR                (1 << 2)

#define ERR_FIFOOVR                (1 << 6)

static void lm_kbd_irq_update(LM823KbdState *s)

{

    qemu_set_irq(s->nirq, !s->status);

}

static void lm_kbd_gpio_update(LM823KbdState *s)

{

}

static void lm_kbd_reset(LM823KbdState *s)

{

    s->config = 0x80;

    s->status = INT_NOINIT;

    s->acttime = 125;

    s->kbd.dbnctime = 3;

    s->kbd.size = 0x33;

    s->clock = 0x08;

    lm_kbd_irq_update(s);

    lm_kbd_gpio_update(s);

}

static void lm_kbd_error(LM823KbdState *s, int err)

{

    s->error |= err;

    s->status |= INT_ERROR;

    lm_kbd_irq_update(s);

}

static void lm_kbd_pwm_tick(LM823KbdState *s, int line)

{

}

static void lm_kbd_pwm_start(LM823KbdState *s, int line)

{

    lm_kbd_pwm_tick(s, line);

}

static void lm_kbd_pwm0_tick(void *opaque)

{

    lm_kbd_pwm_tick(opaque, 0);

}

static void lm_kbd_pwm1_tick(void *opaque)

{

    lm_kbd_pwm_tick(opaque, 1);

}

static void lm_kbd_pwm2_tick(void *opaque)

{

    lm_kbd_pwm_tick(opaque, 2);

}

enum {

    LM832x_CMD_READ_ID                = 0x80, /* Read chip ID. */

    LM832x_CMD_WRITE_CFG        = 0x81, /* Set configuration item. */

    LM832x_CMD_READ_INT                = 0x82, /* Get interrupt status. */

    LM832x_CMD_RESET                = 0x83, /* Reset, same as external one */

    LM823x_CMD_WRITE_PULL_DOWN        = 0x84, /* Select GPIO pull-up/down. */

    LM832x_CMD_WRITE_PORT_SEL        = 0x85, /* Select GPIO in/out. */

    LM832x_CMD_WRITE_PORT_STATE        = 0x86, /* Set GPIO pull-up/down. */

    LM832x_CMD_READ_PORT_SEL        = 0x87, /* Get GPIO in/out. */

    LM832x_CMD_READ_PORT_STATE        = 0x88, /* Get GPIO pull-up/down. */

    LM832x_CMD_READ_FIFO        = 0x89, /* Read byte from FIFO. */

    LM832x_CMD_RPT_READ_FIFO        = 0x8a, /* Read FIFO (no increment). */

    LM832x_CMD_SET_ACTIVE        = 0x8b, /* Set active time. */

    LM832x_CMD_READ_ERROR        = 0x8c, /* Get error status. */

    LM832x_CMD_READ_ROTATOR        = 0x8e, /* Read rotator status. */

    LM832x_CMD_SET_DEBOUNCE        = 0x8f, /* Set debouncing time. */

    LM832x_CMD_SET_KEY_SIZE        = 0x90, /* Set keypad size. */

    LM832x_CMD_READ_KEY_SIZE        = 0x91, /* Get keypad size. */

    LM832x_CMD_READ_CFG                = 0x92, /* Get configuration item. */

    LM832x_CMD_WRITE_CLOCK        = 0x93, /* Set clock config. */

    LM832x_CMD_READ_CLOCK        = 0x94, /* Get clock config. */

    LM832x_CMD_PWM_WRITE        = 0x95, /* Write PWM script. */

    LM832x_CMD_PWM_START        = 0x96, /* Start PWM engine. */

    LM832x_CMD_PWM_STOP                = 0x97, /* Stop PWM engine. */

};

#define LM832x_MAX_KPX                8

#define LM832x_MAX_KPY                12

static uint8_t lm_kbd_read(LM823KbdState *s, int reg, int byte)

{

    int ret;

    switch (reg) {

    case LM832x_CMD_READ_ID:

        ret = 0x0400;

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_READ_INT:

        ret = s->status;

        if (!(s->status & INT_NOINIT)) {

            s->status = 0;

            lm_kbd_irq_update(s);

        }

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_READ_PORT_SEL:

        ret = s->gpio.dir;

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_READ_PORT_STATE:

        ret = s->gpio.mask;

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_READ_FIFO:

        if (s->kbd.len <= 1)

            return 0x00;

        /* Example response from the two commands after a INT_KEYPAD

         * interrupt caused by the key 0x3c being pressed:

         * RPT_READ_FIFO: 55 bc 00 4e ff 0a 50 08 00 29 d9 08 01 c9 01

         *     READ_FIFO: bc 00 00 4e ff 0a 50 08 00 29 d9 08 01 c9 01

         * RPT_READ_FIFO: bc 00 00 4e ff 0a 50 08 00 29 d9 08 01 c9 01

         *

         * 55 is the code of the key release event serviced in the previous

         * interrupt handling.

         *

         * TODO: find out whether the FIFO is advanced a single character

         * before reading every byte or the whole size of the FIFO at the

         * last LM832x_CMD_READ_FIFO.  This affects LM832x_CMD_RPT_READ_FIFO

         * output in cases where there are more than one event in the FIFO.

         * Assume 0xbc and 0x3c events are in the FIFO:

         * RPT_READ_FIFO: 55 bc 3c 00 4e ff 0a 50 08 00 29 d9 08 01 c9

         *     READ_FIFO: bc 3c 00 00 4e ff 0a 50 08 00 29 d9 08 01 c9

         * Does RPT_READ_FIFO now return 0xbc and 0x3c or only 0x3c?

         */

        s->kbd.start ++;

        s->kbd.start &= sizeof(s->kbd.fifo) - 1;

        s->kbd.len --;

        return s->kbd.fifo[s->kbd.start];

    case LM832x_CMD_RPT_READ_FIFO:

        if (byte >= s->kbd.len)

            return 0x00;

        return s->kbd.fifo[(s->kbd.start + byte) & (sizeof(s->kbd.fifo) - 1)];

    case LM832x_CMD_READ_ERROR:

        return s->error;

    case LM832x_CMD_READ_ROTATOR:

        return 0;

    case LM832x_CMD_READ_KEY_SIZE:

        return s->kbd.size;

    case LM832x_CMD_READ_CFG:

        return s->config & 0xf;

    case LM832x_CMD_READ_CLOCK:

        return (s->clock & 0xfc) | 2;

    default:

        lm_kbd_error(s, ERR_CMDUNK);

        fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown command %02x\n", __FUNCTION__, reg);

        return 0x00;

    }

    return ret >> (byte << 3);

}

static void lm_kbd_write(LM823KbdState *s, int reg, int byte, uint8_t value)

{

    switch (reg) {

    case LM832x_CMD_WRITE_CFG:

        s->config = value;

        /* This must be done whenever s->mux.in is updated (never).  */

        if ((s->config >> 1) & 1)                        /* MUX1EN */

            qemu_set_irq(s->mux.out[0], s->mux.in[0][(s->config >> 0) & 1]);

        if ((s->config >> 3) & 1)                        /* MUX2EN */

            qemu_set_irq(s->mux.out[0], s->mux.in[0][(s->config >> 2) & 1]);

        /* TODO: check that this is issued only following the chip reset

         * and not in the middle of operation and that it is followed by

         * the GPIO ports re-resablishing through WRITE_PORT_SEL and

         * WRITE_PORT_STATE (using a timer perhaps) and otherwise output

         * warnings.  */

        s->status = 0;

        lm_kbd_irq_update(s);

        s->kbd.len = 0;

        s->kbd.start = 0;

        s->reg = -1;

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_RESET:

        if (value == 0xaa)

            lm_kbd_reset(s);

        else

            lm_kbd_error(s, ERR_BADPAR);

        s->reg = -1;

        break;

    case LM823x_CMD_WRITE_PULL_DOWN:

        if (!byte)

            s->gpio.pull = value;

        else {

            s->gpio.pull |= value << 8;

            lm_kbd_gpio_update(s);

            s->reg = -1;

        }

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_WRITE_PORT_SEL:

        if (!byte)

            s->gpio.dir = value;

        else {

            s->gpio.dir |= value << 8;

            lm_kbd_gpio_update(s);

            s->reg = -1;

        }

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_WRITE_PORT_STATE:

        if (!byte)

            s->gpio.mask = value;

        else {

            s->gpio.mask |= value << 8;

            lm_kbd_gpio_update(s);

            s->reg = -1;

        }

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_SET_ACTIVE:

        s->acttime = value;

        s->reg = -1;

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_SET_DEBOUNCE:

        s->kbd.dbnctime = value;

        s->reg = -1;

        if (!value)

            lm_kbd_error(s, ERR_BADPAR);

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_SET_KEY_SIZE:

        s->kbd.size = value;

        s->reg = -1;

        if (

                        (value & 0xf) < 3 || (value & 0xf) > LM832x_MAX_KPY ||

                        (value >> 4) < 3 || (value >> 4) > LM832x_MAX_KPX)

            lm_kbd_error(s, ERR_BADPAR);

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_WRITE_CLOCK:

        s->clock = value;

        s->reg = -1;

        if ((value & 3) && (value & 3) != 3) {

            lm_kbd_error(s, ERR_BADPAR);

            fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid clock setting in RCPWM\n",

                            __FUNCTION__);

        }

        /* TODO: Validate that the command is only issued once */

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_PWM_WRITE:

        if (byte == 0) {

            if (!(value & 3) || (value >> 2) > 59) {

                lm_kbd_error(s, ERR_BADPAR);

                s->reg = -1;

                break;

            }

            s->pwm.faddr = value;

            s->pwm.file[s->pwm.faddr] = 0;

        } else if (byte == 1) {

            s->pwm.file[s->pwm.faddr] |= value << 8;

        } else if (byte == 2) {

            s->pwm.file[s->pwm.faddr] |= value << 0;

            s->reg = -1;

        }

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_PWM_START:

        s->reg = -1;

        if (!(value & 3) || (value >> 2) > 59) {

            lm_kbd_error(s, ERR_BADPAR);

            break;

        }

        s->pwm.addr[(value & 3) - 1] = value >> 2;

        lm_kbd_pwm_start(s, (value & 3) - 1);

        break;

    case LM832x_CMD_PWM_STOP:

        s->reg = -1;

        if (!(value & 3)) {

            lm_kbd_error(s, ERR_BADPAR);

            break;

        }

        qemu_del_timer(s->pwm.tm[(value & 3) - 1]);

        break;

    case -1:

        lm_kbd_error(s, ERR_BADPAR);

        break;

    default:

        lm_kbd_error(s, ERR_CMDUNK);

        fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown command %02x\n", __FUNCTION__, reg);

        break;

    }

}

static void lm_i2c_event(i2c_slave *i2c, enum i2c_event event)

{

    LM823KbdState *s = FROM_I2C_SLAVE(LM823KbdState, i2c);

    switch (event) {

    case I2C_START_RECV:

    case I2C_START_SEND:

        s->i2c_cycle = 0;

        s->i2c_dir = (event == I2C_START_SEND);

        break;

    default:

        break;

    }

}

static int lm_i2c_rx(i2c_slave *i2c)

{

    LM823KbdState *s = FROM_I2C_SLAVE(LM823KbdState, i2c);

    return lm_kbd_read(s, s->reg, s->i2c_cycle ++);

}

static int lm_i2c_tx(i2c_slave *i2c, uint8_t data)

{

    LM823KbdState *s = (LM823KbdState *) i2c;

    if (!s->i2c_cycle)

        s->reg = data;

    else

        lm_kbd_write(s, s->reg, s->i2c_cycle - 1, data);

    s->i2c_cycle ++;

    return 0;

}

static void lm_kbd_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)

{

    LM823KbdState *s = (LM823KbdState *) opaque;

    int i;

    i2c_slave_save(f, &s->i2c);

    qemu_put_byte(f, s->i2c_dir);

    qemu_put_byte(f, s->i2c_cycle);

    qemu_put_byte(f, (uint8_t) s->reg);

    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->config);

    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->status);

    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->acttime);

    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->error);

    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->clock);

    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->gpio.pull);

    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->gpio.mask);

    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->gpio.dir);

    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->gpio.level);

    qemu_put_byte(f, s->kbd.dbnctime);

    qemu_put_byte(f, s->kbd.size);

    qemu_put_byte(f, s->kbd.start);

    qemu_put_byte(f, s->kbd.len);

    qemu_put_buffer(f, s->kbd.fifo, sizeof(s->kbd.fifo));

    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(s->pwm.file); i ++)

        qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->pwm.file[i]);

    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->pwm.faddr);

    qemu_put_buffer(f, s->pwm.addr, sizeof(s->pwm.addr));

    qemu_put_timer(f, s->pwm.tm[0]);

    qemu_put_timer(f, s->pwm.tm[1]);

    qemu_put_timer(f, s->pwm.tm[2]);

}

static int lm_kbd_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)

{

    LM823KbdState *s = (LM823KbdState *) opaque;

    int i;

    i2c_slave_load(f, &s->i2c);

    s->i2c_dir = qemu_get_byte(f);

    s->i2c_cycle = qemu_get_byte(f);

    s->reg = (int8_t) qemu_get_byte(f);

    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->config);

    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->status);

    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->acttime);

    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->error);

    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->clock);

    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->gpio.pull);

    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->gpio.mask);

    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->gpio.dir);

    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->gpio.level);

    s->kbd.dbnctime = qemu_get_byte(f);

    s->kbd.size = qemu_get_byte(f);

    s->kbd.start = qemu_get_byte(f);

    s->kbd.len = qemu_get_byte(f);

    qemu_get_buffer(f, s->kbd.fifo, sizeof(s->kbd.fifo));

    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(s->pwm.file); i ++)

        qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->pwm.file[i]);

    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->pwm.faddr);

    qemu_get_buffer(f, s->pwm.addr, sizeof(s->pwm.addr));

    qemu_get_timer(f, s->pwm.tm[0]);

    qemu_get_timer(f, s->pwm.tm[1]);

    qemu_get_timer(f, s->pwm.tm[2]);

    lm_kbd_irq_update(s);

    lm_kbd_gpio_update(s);

    return 0;

}

static void lm8323_init(i2c_slave *i2c)

{

    LM823KbdState *s = FROM_I2C_SLAVE(LM823KbdState, i2c);

    s->model = 0x8323;

    s->pwm.tm[0] = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, lm_kbd_pwm0_tick, s);

    s->pwm.tm[1] = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, lm_kbd_pwm1_tick, s);

    s->pwm.tm[2] = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, lm_kbd_pwm2_tick, s);

    qdev_init_gpio_out(&i2c->qdev, &s->nirq, 1);

    lm_kbd_reset(s);

    qemu_register_reset((void *) lm_kbd_reset, s);

    register_savevm("LM8323", -1, 0, lm_kbd_save, lm_kbd_load, s);

}

void lm832x_key_event(struct i2c_slave *i2c, int key, int state)

{

    LM823KbdState *s = (LM823KbdState *) i2c;

    if ((s->status & INT_ERROR) && (s->error & ERR_FIFOOVR))

        return;

    if (s->kbd.len >= sizeof(s->kbd.fifo)) {

        lm_kbd_error(s, ERR_FIFOOVR);

        return;

    }

    s->kbd.fifo[(s->kbd.start + s->kbd.len ++) & (sizeof(s->kbd.fifo) - 1)] =

            key | (state << 7);

    /* We never set ERR_KEYOVR because we support multiple keys fine.  */

    s->status |= INT_KEYPAD;

    lm_kbd_irq_update(s);

}

static I2CSlaveInfo lm8323_info = {

    .init = lm8323_init,

    .event = lm_i2c_event,

    .recv = lm_i2c_rx,

    .send = lm_i2c_tx

};

static void lm832x_register_devices(void)

{

    i2c_register_slave("lm8323", sizeof(LM823KbdState), &lm8323_info);

}

device_init(lm832x_register_devices)