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/*
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* vm86 linux syscall support
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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*/
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdarg.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include "qemu.h" |
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//#define DEBUG_VM86
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#define set_flags(X,new,mask) \
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((X) = ((X) & ~(mask)) | ((new) & (mask))) |
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#define SAFE_MASK (0xDD5) |
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#define RETURN_MASK (0xDFF) |
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static inline int is_revectored(int nr, struct target_revectored_struct *bitmap) |
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{ |
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return (tswap32(bitmap->__map[nr >> 5]) >> (nr & 0x1f)) & 1; |
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} |
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static inline void vm_putw(uint8_t *segptr, unsigned int reg16, unsigned int val) |
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{ |
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*(uint16_t *)(segptr + (reg16 & 0xffff)) = tswap16(val);
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} |
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static inline void vm_putl(uint8_t *segptr, unsigned int reg16, unsigned int val) |
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{ |
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*(uint32_t *)(segptr + (reg16 & 0xffff)) = tswap32(val);
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} |
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static inline unsigned int vm_getw(uint8_t *segptr, unsigned int reg16) |
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{ |
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return tswap16(*(uint16_t *)(segptr + (reg16 & 0xffff))); |
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} |
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static inline unsigned int vm_getl(uint8_t *segptr, unsigned int reg16) |
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{ |
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return tswap32(*(uint16_t *)(segptr + (reg16 & 0xffff))); |
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} |
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void save_v86_state(CPUX86State *env)
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{ |
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TaskState *ts = env->opaque; |
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/* put the VM86 registers in the userspace register structure */
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ts->target_v86->regs.eax = tswap32(env->regs[R_EAX]); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.ebx = tswap32(env->regs[R_EBX]); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.ecx = tswap32(env->regs[R_ECX]); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.edx = tswap32(env->regs[R_EDX]); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.esi = tswap32(env->regs[R_ESI]); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.edi = tswap32(env->regs[R_EDI]); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.ebp = tswap32(env->regs[R_EBP]); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.esp = tswap32(env->regs[R_ESP]); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.eip = tswap32(env->eip); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.cs = tswap16(env->segs[R_CS]); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.ss = tswap16(env->segs[R_SS]); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.ds = tswap16(env->segs[R_DS]); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.es = tswap16(env->segs[R_ES]); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.fs = tswap16(env->segs[R_FS]); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.gs = tswap16(env->segs[R_GS]); |
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set_flags(env->eflags, ts->v86flags, VIF_MASK | ts->v86mask); |
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ts->target_v86->regs.eflags = tswap32(env->eflags); |
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#ifdef DEBUG_VM86
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fprintf(logfile, "save_v86_state: eflags=%08x cs:ip=%04x:%04x\n",
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env->eflags, env->segs[R_CS], env->eip); |
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#endif
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/* restore 32 bit registers */
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env->regs[R_EAX] = ts->vm86_saved_regs.eax; |
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env->regs[R_EBX] = ts->vm86_saved_regs.ebx; |
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env->regs[R_ECX] = ts->vm86_saved_regs.ecx; |
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env->regs[R_EDX] = ts->vm86_saved_regs.edx; |
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env->regs[R_ESI] = ts->vm86_saved_regs.esi; |
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env->regs[R_EDI] = ts->vm86_saved_regs.edi; |
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env->regs[R_EBP] = ts->vm86_saved_regs.ebp; |
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env->regs[R_ESP] = ts->vm86_saved_regs.esp; |
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env->eflags = ts->vm86_saved_regs.eflags; |
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env->eip = ts->vm86_saved_regs.eip; |
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cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_CS, ts->vm86_saved_regs.cs); |
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cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_SS, ts->vm86_saved_regs.ss); |
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cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, ts->vm86_saved_regs.ds); |
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cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, ts->vm86_saved_regs.es); |
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cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, ts->vm86_saved_regs.fs); |
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cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, ts->vm86_saved_regs.gs); |
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} |
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/* return from vm86 mode to 32 bit. The vm86() syscall will return
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'retval' */
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static inline void return_to_32bit(CPUX86State *env, int retval) |
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{ |
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#ifdef DEBUG_VM86
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fprintf(logfile, "return_to_32bit: ret=0x%x\n", retval);
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#endif
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save_v86_state(env); |
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env->regs[R_EAX] = retval; |
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} |
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static inline int set_IF(CPUX86State *env) |
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{ |
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TaskState *ts = env->opaque; |
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ts->v86flags |= VIF_MASK; |
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if (ts->v86flags & VIP_MASK) {
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return_to_32bit(env, TARGET_VM86_STI); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static inline void clear_IF(CPUX86State *env) |
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{ |
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TaskState *ts = env->opaque; |
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ts->v86flags &= ~VIF_MASK; |
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} |
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static inline void clear_TF(CPUX86State *env) |
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{ |
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env->eflags &= ~TF_MASK; |
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} |
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static inline int set_vflags_long(unsigned long eflags, CPUX86State *env) |
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{ |
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TaskState *ts = env->opaque; |
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set_flags(ts->v86flags, eflags, ts->v86mask); |
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set_flags(env->eflags, eflags, SAFE_MASK); |
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if (eflags & IF_MASK)
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return set_IF(env);
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return 0; |
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} |
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static inline int set_vflags_short(unsigned short flags, CPUX86State *env) |
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{ |
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TaskState *ts = env->opaque; |
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set_flags(ts->v86flags, flags, ts->v86mask & 0xffff);
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set_flags(env->eflags, flags, SAFE_MASK); |
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if (flags & IF_MASK)
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return set_IF(env);
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return 0; |
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} |
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static inline unsigned int get_vflags(CPUX86State *env) |
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{ |
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TaskState *ts = env->opaque; |
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unsigned int flags; |
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flags = env->eflags & RETURN_MASK; |
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if (ts->v86flags & VIF_MASK)
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flags |= IF_MASK; |
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return flags | (ts->v86flags & ts->v86mask);
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} |
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#define ADD16(reg, val) reg = (reg & ~0xffff) | ((reg + (val)) & 0xffff) |
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/* handle VM86 interrupt (NOTE: the CPU core currently does not
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support TSS interrupt revectoring, so this code is always executed) */
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void do_int(CPUX86State *env, int intno) |
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{ |
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TaskState *ts = env->opaque; |
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uint32_t *int_ptr, segoffs; |
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uint8_t *ssp; |
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unsigned int sp; |
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#if 1 |
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if (intno == 0xe6 && (env->regs[R_EAX] & 0xffff) == 0x00c0) |
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loglevel = 1;
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#endif
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if (env->segs[R_CS] == TARGET_BIOSSEG)
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goto cannot_handle;
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if (is_revectored(intno, &ts->target_v86->int_revectored))
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goto cannot_handle;
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if (intno == 0x21 && is_revectored((env->regs[R_EAX] >> 8) & 0xff, |
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&ts->target_v86->int21_revectored)) |
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goto cannot_handle;
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int_ptr = (uint32_t *)(intno << 2);
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segoffs = tswap32(*int_ptr); |
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if ((segoffs >> 16) == TARGET_BIOSSEG) |
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goto cannot_handle;
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#if defined(DEBUG_VM86)
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fprintf(logfile, "VM86: emulating int 0x%x. CS:IP=%04x:%04x\n",
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intno, segoffs >> 16, segoffs & 0xffff); |
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#endif
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/* save old state */
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ssp = (uint8_t *)(env->segs[R_SS] << 4);
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sp = env->regs[R_ESP] & 0xffff;
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vm_putw(ssp, sp - 2, get_vflags(env));
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vm_putw(ssp, sp - 4, env->segs[R_CS]);
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vm_putw(ssp, sp - 6, env->eip);
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ADD16(env->regs[R_ESP], -6);
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/* goto interrupt handler */
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env->eip = segoffs & 0xffff;
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cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_CS, segoffs >> 16);
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clear_TF(env); |
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clear_IF(env); |
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return;
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cannot_handle:
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#if defined(DEBUG_VM86)
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fprintf(logfile, "VM86: return to 32 bits int 0x%x\n", intno);
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#endif
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return_to_32bit(env, TARGET_VM86_INTx | (intno << 8));
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} |
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#define CHECK_IF_IN_TRAP(disp) \
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if ((tswap32(ts->target_v86->vm86plus.flags) & TARGET_vm86dbg_active) && \
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(tswap32(ts->target_v86->vm86plus.flags) & TARGET_vm86dbg_TFpendig)) \ |
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vm_putw(ssp,sp + disp,vm_getw(ssp,sp + disp) | TF_MASK) |
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#define VM86_FAULT_RETURN \
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if ((tswap32(ts->target_v86->vm86plus.flags) & TARGET_force_return_for_pic) && \
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(ts->v86flags & (IF_MASK | VIF_MASK))) \ |
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return_to_32bit(env, TARGET_VM86_PICRETURN); \ |
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return
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void handle_vm86_fault(CPUX86State *env)
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{ |
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TaskState *ts = env->opaque; |
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uint8_t *csp, *pc, *ssp; |
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unsigned int ip, sp; |
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csp = (uint8_t *)(env->segs[R_CS] << 4);
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ip = env->eip & 0xffff;
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pc = csp + ip; |
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ssp = (uint8_t *)(env->segs[R_SS] << 4);
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sp = env->regs[R_ESP] & 0xffff;
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#if defined(DEBUG_VM86)
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fprintf(logfile, "VM86 exception %04x:%08x %02x %02x\n",
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env->segs[R_CS], env->eip, pc[0], pc[1]); |
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#endif
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/* VM86 mode */
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switch(pc[0]) { |
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case 0x66: |
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switch(pc[1]) { |
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case 0x9c: /* pushfd */ |
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ADD16(env->eip, 2);
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ADD16(env->regs[R_ESP], -4);
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vm_putl(ssp, sp - 4, get_vflags(env));
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VM86_FAULT_RETURN; |
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case 0x9d: /* popfd */ |
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ADD16(env->eip, 2);
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ADD16(env->regs[R_ESP], 4);
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CHECK_IF_IN_TRAP(0);
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if (set_vflags_long(vm_getl(ssp, sp), env))
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return;
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VM86_FAULT_RETURN; |
274 |
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case 0xcf: /* iretd */ |
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ADD16(env->regs[R_ESP], 12);
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env->eip = vm_getl(ssp, sp) & 0xffff;
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cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_CS, vm_getl(ssp, sp + 4) & 0xffff); |
279 |
CHECK_IF_IN_TRAP(8);
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if (set_vflags_long(vm_getl(ssp, sp + 8), env)) |
281 |
return;
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VM86_FAULT_RETURN; |
283 |
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default:
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goto vm86_gpf;
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} |
287 |
break;
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case 0x9c: /* pushf */ |
289 |
ADD16(env->eip, 1);
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ADD16(env->regs[R_ESP], -2);
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vm_putw(ssp, sp - 2, get_vflags(env));
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VM86_FAULT_RETURN; |
293 |
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case 0x9d: /* popf */ |
295 |
ADD16(env->eip, 1);
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ADD16(env->regs[R_ESP], 2);
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CHECK_IF_IN_TRAP(0);
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298 |
if (set_vflags_short(vm_getw(ssp, sp), env))
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299 |
return;
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300 |
VM86_FAULT_RETURN; |
301 |
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302 |
case 0xcd: /* int */ |
303 |
ADD16(env->eip, 2);
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do_int(env, pc[1]);
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break;
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case 0xcf: /* iret */ |
308 |
ADD16(env->regs[R_ESP], 6);
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env->eip = vm_getw(ssp, sp); |
310 |
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_CS, vm_getw(ssp, sp + 2));
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CHECK_IF_IN_TRAP(4);
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if (set_vflags_short(vm_getw(ssp, sp + 4), env)) |
313 |
return;
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VM86_FAULT_RETURN; |
315 |
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316 |
case 0xfa: /* cli */ |
317 |
ADD16(env->eip, 1);
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clear_IF(env); |
319 |
VM86_FAULT_RETURN; |
320 |
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case 0xfb: /* sti */ |
322 |
ADD16(env->eip, 1);
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if (set_IF(env))
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return;
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VM86_FAULT_RETURN; |
326 |
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default:
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vm86_gpf:
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/* real VM86 GPF exception */
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return_to_32bit(env, TARGET_VM86_UNKNOWN); |
331 |
break;
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} |
333 |
} |
334 |
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int do_vm86(CPUX86State *env, long subfunction, |
336 |
struct target_vm86plus_struct * target_v86)
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{ |
338 |
TaskState *ts = env->opaque; |
339 |
int ret;
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340 |
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switch (subfunction) {
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case TARGET_VM86_REQUEST_IRQ:
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case TARGET_VM86_FREE_IRQ:
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case TARGET_VM86_GET_IRQ_BITS:
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case TARGET_VM86_GET_AND_RESET_IRQ:
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gemu_log("qemu: unsupported vm86 subfunction (%ld)\n", subfunction);
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ret = -EINVAL; |
348 |
goto out;
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case TARGET_VM86_PLUS_INSTALL_CHECK:
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/* NOTE: on old vm86 stuff this will return the error
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from verify_area(), because the subfunction is
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interpreted as (invalid) address to vm86_struct.
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So the installation check works.
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*/
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ret = 0;
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goto out;
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} |
358 |
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ts->target_v86 = target_v86; |
360 |
/* save current CPU regs */
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ts->vm86_saved_regs.eax = 0; /* default vm86 syscall return code */ |
362 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.ebx = env->regs[R_EBX]; |
363 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.ecx = env->regs[R_ECX]; |
364 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.edx = env->regs[R_EDX]; |
365 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.esi = env->regs[R_ESI]; |
366 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.edi = env->regs[R_EDI]; |
367 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.ebp = env->regs[R_EBP]; |
368 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.esp = env->regs[R_ESP]; |
369 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.eflags = env->eflags; |
370 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.eip = env->eip; |
371 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.cs = env->segs[R_CS]; |
372 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.ss = env->segs[R_SS]; |
373 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.ds = env->segs[R_DS]; |
374 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.es = env->segs[R_ES]; |
375 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.fs = env->segs[R_FS]; |
376 |
ts->vm86_saved_regs.gs = env->segs[R_GS]; |
377 |
|
378 |
/* build vm86 CPU state */
|
379 |
ts->v86flags = tswap32(target_v86->regs.eflags); |
380 |
env->eflags = (env->eflags & ~SAFE_MASK) | |
381 |
(tswap32(target_v86->regs.eflags) & SAFE_MASK) | VM_MASK; |
382 |
ts->v86mask = ID_MASK | AC_MASK | NT_MASK | IOPL_MASK; |
383 |
|
384 |
env->regs[R_EBX] = tswap32(target_v86->regs.ebx); |
385 |
env->regs[R_ECX] = tswap32(target_v86->regs.ecx); |
386 |
env->regs[R_EDX] = tswap32(target_v86->regs.edx); |
387 |
env->regs[R_ESI] = tswap32(target_v86->regs.esi); |
388 |
env->regs[R_EDI] = tswap32(target_v86->regs.edi); |
389 |
env->regs[R_EBP] = tswap32(target_v86->regs.ebp); |
390 |
env->regs[R_ESP] = tswap32(target_v86->regs.esp); |
391 |
env->eip = tswap32(target_v86->regs.eip); |
392 |
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_CS, tswap16(target_v86->regs.cs)); |
393 |
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_SS, tswap16(target_v86->regs.ss)); |
394 |
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, tswap16(target_v86->regs.ds)); |
395 |
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, tswap16(target_v86->regs.es)); |
396 |
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, tswap16(target_v86->regs.fs)); |
397 |
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, tswap16(target_v86->regs.gs)); |
398 |
ret = tswap32(target_v86->regs.eax); /* eax will be restored at
|
399 |
the end of the syscall */
|
400 |
#ifdef DEBUG_VM86
|
401 |
fprintf(logfile, "do_vm86: cs:ip=%04x:%04x\n", env->segs[R_CS], env->eip);
|
402 |
#endif
|
403 |
/* now the virtual CPU is ready for vm86 execution ! */
|
404 |
out:
|
405 |
return ret;
|
406 |
} |
407 |
|