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1
/*
2
 *  qemu user main
3
 * 
4
 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5
 *
6
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9
 *  (at your option) any later version.
10
 *
11
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15
 *
16
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19
 */
20
#include <stdlib.h>
21
#include <stdio.h>
22
#include <stdarg.h>
23
#include <string.h>
24
#include <errno.h>
25
#include <unistd.h>
26

    
27
#include "qemu.h"
28

    
29
#define DEBUG_LOGFILE "/tmp/qemu.log"
30

    
31
#ifdef __APPLE__
32
#include <crt_externs.h>
33
# define environ  (*_NSGetEnviron())
34
#endif
35

    
36
static const char *interp_prefix = CONFIG_QEMU_PREFIX;
37

    
38
#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(CONFIG_STATIC)
39
/* Force usage of an ELF interpreter even if it is an ELF shared
40
   object ! */
41
const char interp[] __attribute__((section(".interp"))) = "/lib/ld-linux.so.2";
42
#endif
43

    
44
/* for recent libc, we add these dummy symbols which are not declared
45
   when generating a linked object (bug in ld ?) */
46
#if (__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 3)) && !defined(CONFIG_STATIC)
47
long __preinit_array_start[0];
48
long __preinit_array_end[0];
49
long __init_array_start[0];
50
long __init_array_end[0];
51
long __fini_array_start[0];
52
long __fini_array_end[0];
53
#endif
54

    
55
/* XXX: on x86 MAP_GROWSDOWN only works if ESP <= address + 32, so
56
   we allocate a bigger stack. Need a better solution, for example
57
   by remapping the process stack directly at the right place */
58
unsigned long x86_stack_size = 512 * 1024;
59

    
60
void gemu_log(const char *fmt, ...)
61
{
62
    va_list ap;
63

    
64
    va_start(ap, fmt);
65
    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
66
    va_end(ap);
67
}
68

    
69
void cpu_outb(CPUState *env, int addr, int val)
70
{
71
    fprintf(stderr, "outb: port=0x%04x, data=%02x\n", addr, val);
72
}
73

    
74
void cpu_outw(CPUState *env, int addr, int val)
75
{
76
    fprintf(stderr, "outw: port=0x%04x, data=%04x\n", addr, val);
77
}
78

    
79
void cpu_outl(CPUState *env, int addr, int val)
80
{
81
    fprintf(stderr, "outl: port=0x%04x, data=%08x\n", addr, val);
82
}
83

    
84
int cpu_inb(CPUState *env, int addr)
85
{
86
    fprintf(stderr, "inb: port=0x%04x\n", addr);
87
    return 0;
88
}
89

    
90
int cpu_inw(CPUState *env, int addr)
91
{
92
    fprintf(stderr, "inw: port=0x%04x\n", addr);
93
    return 0;
94
}
95

    
96
int cpu_inl(CPUState *env, int addr)
97
{
98
    fprintf(stderr, "inl: port=0x%04x\n", addr);
99
    return 0;
100
}
101

    
102
int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUState *env)
103
{
104
    return -1;
105
}
106

    
107
/* timers for rdtsc */
108

    
109
#if defined(__i386__)
110

    
111
int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
112
{
113
    int64_t val;
114
    asm volatile ("rdtsc" : "=A" (val));
115
    return val;
116
}
117

    
118
#elif defined(__x86_64__)
119

    
120
int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
121
{
122
    uint32_t low,high;
123
    int64_t val;
124
    asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high));
125
    val = high;
126
    val <<= 32;
127
    val |= low;
128
    return val;
129
}
130

    
131
#else
132

    
133
static uint64_t emu_time;
134

    
135
int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
136
{
137
    return emu_time++;
138
}
139

    
140
#endif
141

    
142
#ifdef TARGET_I386
143
/***********************************************************/
144
/* CPUX86 core interface */
145

    
146
uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env)
147
{
148
    return cpu_get_real_ticks();
149
}
150

    
151
static void write_dt(void *ptr, unsigned long addr, unsigned long limit, 
152
                     int flags)
153
{
154
    unsigned int e1, e2;
155
    e1 = (addr << 16) | (limit & 0xffff);
156
    e2 = ((addr >> 16) & 0xff) | (addr & 0xff000000) | (limit & 0x000f0000);
157
    e2 |= flags;
158
    stl((uint8_t *)ptr, e1);
159
    stl((uint8_t *)ptr + 4, e2);
160
}
161

    
162
static void set_gate(void *ptr, unsigned int type, unsigned int dpl, 
163
                     unsigned long addr, unsigned int sel)
164
{
165
    unsigned int e1, e2;
166
    e1 = (addr & 0xffff) | (sel << 16);
167
    e2 = (addr & 0xffff0000) | 0x8000 | (dpl << 13) | (type << 8);
168
    stl((uint8_t *)ptr, e1);
169
    stl((uint8_t *)ptr + 4, e2);
170
}
171

    
172
uint64_t gdt_table[6];
173
uint64_t idt_table[256];
174

    
175
/* only dpl matters as we do only user space emulation */
176
static void set_idt(int n, unsigned int dpl)
177
{
178
    set_gate(idt_table + n, 0, dpl, 0, 0);
179
}
180

    
181
void cpu_loop(CPUX86State *env)
182
{
183
    int trapnr;
184
    target_ulong pc;
185
    target_siginfo_t info;
186

    
187
    for(;;) {
188
        trapnr = cpu_x86_exec(env);
189
        switch(trapnr) {
190
        case 0x80:
191
            /* linux syscall */
192
            env->regs[R_EAX] = do_syscall(env, 
193
                                          env->regs[R_EAX], 
194
                                          env->regs[R_EBX],
195
                                          env->regs[R_ECX],
196
                                          env->regs[R_EDX],
197
                                          env->regs[R_ESI],
198
                                          env->regs[R_EDI],
199
                                          env->regs[R_EBP]);
200
            break;
201
        case EXCP0B_NOSEG:
202
        case EXCP0C_STACK:
203
            info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
204
            info.si_errno = 0;
205
            info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
206
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
207
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
208
            break;
209
        case EXCP0D_GPF:
210
            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
211
                handle_vm86_fault(env);
212
            } else {
213
                info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
214
                info.si_errno = 0;
215
                info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
216
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
217
                queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
218
            }
219
            break;
220
        case EXCP0E_PAGE:
221
            info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
222
            info.si_errno = 0;
223
            if (!(env->error_code & 1))
224
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
225
            else
226
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
227
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->cr[2];
228
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
229
            break;
230
        case EXCP00_DIVZ:
231
            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
232
                handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
233
            } else {
234
                /* division by zero */
235
                info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
236
                info.si_errno = 0;
237
                info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_INTDIV;
238
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
239
                queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
240
            }
241
            break;
242
        case EXCP01_SSTP:
243
        case EXCP03_INT3:
244
            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
245
                handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
246
            } else {
247
                info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
248
                info.si_errno = 0;
249
                if (trapnr == EXCP01_SSTP) {
250
                    info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
251
                    info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
252
                } else {
253
                    info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
254
                    info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
255
                }
256
                queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
257
            }
258
            break;
259
        case EXCP04_INTO:
260
        case EXCP05_BOUND:
261
            if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
262
                handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
263
            } else {
264
                info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
265
                info.si_errno = 0;
266
                info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
267
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
268
                queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
269
            }
270
            break;
271
        case EXCP06_ILLOP:
272
            info.si_signo = SIGILL;
273
            info.si_errno = 0;
274
            info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN;
275
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
276
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
277
            break;
278
        case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
279
            /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
280
            break;
281
        default:
282
            pc = env->segs[R_CS].base + env->eip;
283
            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: 0x%08lx: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n", 
284
                    (long)pc, trapnr);
285
            abort();
286
        }
287
        process_pending_signals(env);
288
    }
289
}
290
#endif
291

    
292
#ifdef TARGET_ARM
293

    
294
/* XXX: find a better solution */
295
extern void tb_invalidate_page_range(target_ulong start, target_ulong end);
296

    
297
static void arm_cache_flush(target_ulong start, target_ulong last)
298
{
299
    target_ulong addr, last1;
300

    
301
    if (last < start)
302
        return;
303
    addr = start;
304
    for(;;) {
305
        last1 = ((addr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) - 1;
306
        if (last1 > last)
307
            last1 = last;
308
        tb_invalidate_page_range(addr, last1 + 1);
309
        if (last1 == last)
310
            break;
311
        addr = last1 + 1;
312
    }
313
}
314

    
315
void cpu_loop(CPUARMState *env)
316
{
317
    int trapnr;
318
    unsigned int n, insn;
319
    target_siginfo_t info;
320
    
321
    for(;;) {
322
        trapnr = cpu_arm_exec(env);
323
        switch(trapnr) {
324
        case EXCP_UDEF:
325
            {
326
                TaskState *ts = env->opaque;
327
                uint32_t opcode;
328

    
329
                /* we handle the FPU emulation here, as Linux */
330
                /* we get the opcode */
331
                opcode = ldl_raw((uint8_t *)env->regs[15]);
332
                
333
                if (EmulateAll(opcode, &ts->fpa, env->regs) == 0) {
334
                    info.si_signo = SIGILL;
335
                    info.si_errno = 0;
336
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN;
337
                    info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->regs[15];
338
                    queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
339
                } else {
340
                    /* increment PC */
341
                    env->regs[15] += 4;
342
                }
343
            }
344
            break;
345
        case EXCP_SWI:
346
            {
347
                /* system call */
348
                insn = ldl((void *)(env->regs[15] - 4));
349
                n = insn & 0xffffff;
350
                if (n == ARM_NR_cacheflush) {
351
                    arm_cache_flush(env->regs[0], env->regs[1]);
352
                } else if (n >= ARM_SYSCALL_BASE) {
353
                    /* linux syscall */
354
                    n -= ARM_SYSCALL_BASE;
355
                    env->regs[0] = do_syscall(env, 
356
                                              n, 
357
                                              env->regs[0],
358
                                              env->regs[1],
359
                                              env->regs[2],
360
                                              env->regs[3],
361
                                              env->regs[4],
362
                                              0);
363
                } else {
364
                    goto error;
365
                }
366
            }
367
            break;
368
        case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
369
            /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
370
            break;
371
        case EXCP_PREFETCH_ABORT:
372
        case EXCP_DATA_ABORT:
373
            {
374
                info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
375
                info.si_errno = 0;
376
                /* XXX: check env->error_code */
377
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
378
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->cp15_6;
379
                queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
380
            }
381
            break;
382
        default:
383
        error:
384
            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n", 
385
                    trapnr);
386
            cpu_dump_state(env, stderr, fprintf, 0);
387
            abort();
388
        }
389
        process_pending_signals(env);
390
    }
391
}
392

    
393
#endif
394

    
395
#ifdef TARGET_SPARC
396

    
397
//#define DEBUG_WIN
398

    
399
/* WARNING: dealing with register windows _is_ complicated */
400
static inline int get_reg_index(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp, int index)
401
{
402
    index = (index + cwp * 16) & (16 * NWINDOWS - 1);
403
    /* wrap handling : if cwp is on the last window, then we use the
404
       registers 'after' the end */
405
    if (index < 8 && env->cwp == (NWINDOWS - 1))
406
        index += (16 * NWINDOWS);
407
    return index;
408
}
409

    
410
static inline void save_window_offset(CPUSPARCState *env, int offset)
411
{
412
    unsigned int new_wim, i, cwp1;
413
    uint32_t *sp_ptr;
414
    
415
    new_wim = ((env->wim >> 1) | (env->wim << (NWINDOWS - 1))) &
416
        ((1LL << NWINDOWS) - 1);
417
    /* save the window */
418
    cwp1 = (env->cwp + offset) & (NWINDOWS - 1);
419
    sp_ptr = (uint32_t *)(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)]);
420
#if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
421
    printf("win_overflow: sp_ptr=0x%x save_cwp=%d\n", 
422
           (int)sp_ptr, cwp1);
423
#endif
424
    for(i = 0; i < 16; i++)
425
        stl_raw(sp_ptr + i, env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)]);
426
    env->wim = new_wim;
427
}
428

    
429
static void save_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
430
{
431
    save_window_offset(env, 2);
432
}
433

    
434
static void restore_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
435
{
436
    unsigned int new_wim, i, cwp1;
437
    uint32_t *sp_ptr;
438
    
439
    new_wim = ((env->wim << 1) | (env->wim >> (NWINDOWS - 1))) &
440
        ((1LL << NWINDOWS) - 1);
441
    
442
    /* restore the invalid window */
443
    cwp1 = (env->cwp + 1) & (NWINDOWS - 1);
444
    sp_ptr = (uint32_t *)(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)]);
445
#if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
446
    printf("win_underflow: sp_ptr=0x%x load_cwp=%d\n", 
447
           (int)sp_ptr, cwp1);
448
#endif
449
    for(i = 0; i < 16; i++)
450
        env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)] = ldl_raw(sp_ptr + i);
451
    env->wim = new_wim;
452
}
453

    
454
#if 0
455
static void flush_windows(CPUSPARCState *env)
456
{
457
    int offset, cwp1;
458
#if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
459
    printf("flush_windows:\n");
460
#endif
461
    offset = 2;
462
    for(;;) {
463
        /* if restore would invoke restore_window(), then we can stop */
464
        cwp1 = (env->cwp + 1) & (NWINDOWS - 1);
465
        if (env->wim & (1 << cwp1))
466
            break;
467
#if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
468
        printf("offset=%d: ", offset);
469
#endif
470
        save_window_offset(env, offset);
471
        offset++;
472
    }
473
}
474
#endif
475

    
476
void cpu_loop (CPUSPARCState *env)
477
{
478
    int trapnr, ret;
479
    target_siginfo_t info;
480
    
481
    while (1) {
482
        trapnr = cpu_sparc_exec (env);
483
        
484
        switch (trapnr) {
485
        case 0x88: 
486
        case 0x90:
487
            ret = do_syscall (env, env->gregs[1],
488
                              env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1], 
489
                              env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3], 
490
                              env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5]);
491
            if ((unsigned int)ret >= (unsigned int)(-515)) {
492
                env->psr |= PSR_CARRY;
493
                ret = -ret;
494
            } else {
495
                env->psr &= ~PSR_CARRY;
496
            }
497
            env->regwptr[0] = ret;
498
            /* next instruction */
499
            env->pc = env->npc;
500
            env->npc = env->npc + 4;
501
            break;
502
        case 0x83: /* flush windows */
503
            //            flush_windows(env);
504
            /* next instruction */
505
            env->pc = env->npc;
506
            env->npc = env->npc + 4;
507
            break;
508
        case TT_WIN_OVF: /* window overflow */
509
            save_window(env);
510
            break;
511
        case TT_WIN_UNF: /* window underflow */
512
            restore_window(env);
513
            break;
514
        case TT_TFAULT:
515
        case TT_DFAULT:
516
            {
517
                info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
518
                info.si_errno = 0;
519
                /* XXX: check env->error_code */
520
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
521
                info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->mmuregs[4];
522
                queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
523
            }
524
            break;
525
        case 0x100: // XXX, why do we get these?
526
            break;
527
        default:
528
            printf ("Unhandled trap: 0x%x\n", trapnr);
529
            cpu_dump_state(env, stderr, fprintf, 0);
530
            exit (1);
531
        }
532
        process_pending_signals (env);
533
    }
534
}
535

    
536
#endif
537

    
538
#ifdef TARGET_PPC
539

    
540
static inline uint64_t cpu_ppc_get_tb (CPUState *env)
541
{
542
    /* TO FIX */
543
    return 0;
544
}
545
  
546
uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_tbl (CPUState *env)
547
{
548
    return cpu_ppc_get_tb(env) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
549
}
550
  
551
uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_tbu (CPUState *env)
552
{
553
    return cpu_ppc_get_tb(env) >> 32;
554
}
555
  
556
static void cpu_ppc_store_tb (CPUState *env, uint64_t value)
557
{
558
    /* TO FIX */
559
}
560

    
561
void cpu_ppc_store_tbu (CPUState *env, uint32_t value)
562
{
563
    cpu_ppc_store_tb(env, ((uint64_t)value << 32) | cpu_ppc_load_tbl(env));
564
}
565
 
566
void cpu_ppc_store_tbl (CPUState *env, uint32_t value)
567
{
568
    cpu_ppc_store_tb(env, ((uint64_t)cpu_ppc_load_tbl(env) << 32) | value);
569
}
570
  
571
uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_decr (CPUState *env)
572
{
573
    /* TO FIX */
574
    return -1;
575
}
576
 
577
void cpu_ppc_store_decr (CPUState *env, uint32_t value)
578
{
579
    /* TO FIX */
580
}
581
 
582
void cpu_loop(CPUPPCState *env)
583
{
584
    target_siginfo_t info;
585
    int trapnr;
586
    uint32_t ret;
587
    
588
    for(;;) {
589
        trapnr = cpu_ppc_exec(env);
590
        if (trapnr != EXCP_SYSCALL_USER && trapnr != EXCP_BRANCH &&
591
            trapnr != EXCP_TRACE) {
592
            if (loglevel > 0) {
593
                cpu_dump_state(env, logfile, fprintf, 0);
594
            }
595
        }
596
        switch(trapnr) {
597
        case EXCP_NONE:
598
            break;
599
        case EXCP_SYSCALL_USER:
600
            /* system call */
601
            /* WARNING:
602
             * PPC ABI uses overflow flag in cr0 to signal an error
603
             * in syscalls.
604
             */
605
#if 0
606
            printf("syscall %d 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", env->gpr[0],
607
                   env->gpr[3], env->gpr[4], env->gpr[5], env->gpr[6]);
608
#endif
609
            env->crf[0] &= ~0x1;
610
            ret = do_syscall(env, env->gpr[0], env->gpr[3], env->gpr[4],
611
                             env->gpr[5], env->gpr[6], env->gpr[7],
612
                             env->gpr[8]);
613
            if (ret > (uint32_t)(-515)) {
614
                env->crf[0] |= 0x1;
615
                ret = -ret;
616
            }
617
            env->gpr[3] = ret;
618
#if 0
619
            printf("syscall returned 0x%08x (%d)\n", ret, ret);
620
#endif
621
            break;
622
        case EXCP_RESET:
623
            /* Should not happen ! */
624
            fprintf(stderr, "RESET asked... Stop emulation\n");
625
            if (loglevel)
626
                fprintf(logfile, "RESET asked... Stop emulation\n");
627
            abort();
628
        case EXCP_MACHINE_CHECK:
629
            fprintf(stderr, "Machine check exeption...  Stop emulation\n");
630
            if (loglevel)
631
                fprintf(logfile, "RESET asked... Stop emulation\n");
632
            info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGBUS;
633
            info.si_errno = 0;
634
            info.si_code = TARGET_BUS_OBJERR;
635
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip - 4;
636
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
637
        case EXCP_DSI:
638
            fprintf(stderr, "Invalid data memory access: 0x%08x\n", env->spr[DAR]);
639
            if (loglevel) {
640
                fprintf(logfile, "Invalid data memory access: 0x%08x\n",
641
                        env->spr[DAR]);
642
            }
643
            switch (env->error_code & 0xF) {
644
            case EXCP_DSI_TRANSLATE:
645
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
646
                info.si_errno = 0;
647
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
648
                break;
649
            case EXCP_DSI_NOTSUP:
650
            case EXCP_DSI_EXTERNAL:
651
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
652
                info.si_errno = 0;
653
                info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLADR;
654
                break;
655
            case EXCP_DSI_PROT: 
656
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
657
                info.si_errno = 0;
658
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
659
                break;
660
            case EXCP_DSI_DABR:
661
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGTRAP;
662
                info.si_errno = 0;
663
                info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
664
                break;
665
            default:
666
                /* Let's send a regular segfault... */
667
                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid segfault errno (%02x)\n",
668
                        env->error_code);
669
                if (loglevel) {
670
                    fprintf(logfile, "Invalid segfault errno (%02x)\n",
671
                            env->error_code);
672
                }
673
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
674
                info.si_errno = 0;
675
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
676
                break;
677
            }
678
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip;
679
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
680
            break;
681
        case EXCP_ISI:
682
            fprintf(stderr, "Invalid instruction fetch\n");
683
            if (loglevel)
684
                fprintf(logfile, "Invalid instruction fetch\n");
685
            switch (env->error_code) {
686
            case EXCP_ISI_TRANSLATE:
687
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
688
            info.si_errno = 0;
689
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
690
                break;
691
            case EXCP_ISI_GUARD:
692
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
693
                info.si_errno = 0;
694
                info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLADR;
695
                break;
696
            case EXCP_ISI_NOEXEC:
697
            case EXCP_ISI_PROT:
698
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
699
                info.si_errno = 0;
700
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
701
                break;
702
            default:
703
                /* Let's send a regular segfault... */
704
                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid segfault errno (%02x)\n",
705
                        env->error_code);
706
                if (loglevel) {
707
                    fprintf(logfile, "Invalid segfault errno (%02x)\n",
708
                            env->error_code);
709
                }
710
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
711
                info.si_errno = 0;
712
                info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
713
                break;
714
            }
715
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip - 4;
716
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
717
            break;
718
        case EXCP_EXTERNAL:
719
            /* Should not happen ! */
720
            fprintf(stderr, "External interruption... Stop emulation\n");
721
            if (loglevel)
722
                fprintf(logfile, "External interruption... Stop emulation\n");
723
            abort();
724
        case EXCP_ALIGN:
725
            fprintf(stderr, "Invalid unaligned memory access\n");
726
            if (loglevel)
727
                fprintf(logfile, "Invalid unaligned memory access\n");
728
            info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGBUS;
729
            info.si_errno = 0;
730
            info.si_code = TARGET_BUS_ADRALN;
731
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip - 4;
732
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
733
            break;
734
        case EXCP_PROGRAM:
735
            switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
736
            case EXCP_FP:
737
            fprintf(stderr, "Program exception\n");
738
                if (loglevel)
739
                    fprintf(logfile, "Program exception\n");
740
                /* Set FX */
741
                env->fpscr[7] |= 0x8;
742
                /* Finally, update FEX */
743
                if ((((env->fpscr[7] & 0x3) << 3) | (env->fpscr[6] >> 1)) &
744
                    ((env->fpscr[1] << 1) | (env->fpscr[0] >> 3)))
745
                    env->fpscr[7] |= 0x4;
746
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGFPE;
747
                info.si_errno = 0;
748
                switch (env->error_code & 0xF) {
749
                case EXCP_FP_OX:
750
                    info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTOVF;
751
                    break;
752
                case EXCP_FP_UX:
753
                    info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTUND;
754
                    break;
755
                case EXCP_FP_ZX:
756
                case EXCP_FP_VXZDZ:
757
                    info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTDIV;
758
                    break;
759
                case EXCP_FP_XX:
760
                    info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTRES;
761
                    break;
762
                case EXCP_FP_VXSOFT:
763
                    info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTINV;
764
                    break;
765
                case EXCP_FP_VXNAN:
766
                case EXCP_FP_VXISI:
767
                case EXCP_FP_VXIDI:
768
                case EXCP_FP_VXIMZ:
769
                case EXCP_FP_VXVC:
770
                case EXCP_FP_VXSQRT:
771
                case EXCP_FP_VXCVI:
772
                    info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTSUB;
773
                    break;
774
                default:
775
                    fprintf(stderr, "Unknown floating point exception "
776
                            "(%02x)\n", env->error_code);
777
                    if (loglevel) {
778
                        fprintf(logfile, "Unknown floating point exception "
779
                                "(%02x)\n", env->error_code & 0xF);
780
                    }
781
                }
782
            break;
783
        case EXCP_INVAL:
784
                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid instruction\n");
785
                if (loglevel)
786
                    fprintf(logfile, "Invalid instruction\n");
787
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
788
                info.si_errno = 0;
789
                switch (env->error_code & 0xF) {
790
                case EXCP_INVAL_INVAL:
791
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPC;
792
                    break;
793
                case EXCP_INVAL_LSWX:
794
            info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN;
795
                    break;
796
                case EXCP_INVAL_SPR:
797
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_PRVREG;
798
                    break;
799
                case EXCP_INVAL_FP:
800
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_COPROC;
801
                    break;
802
                default:
803
                    fprintf(stderr, "Unknown invalid operation (%02x)\n",
804
                            env->error_code & 0xF);
805
                    if (loglevel) {
806
                        fprintf(logfile, "Unknown invalid operation (%02x)\n",
807
                                env->error_code & 0xF);
808
                    }
809
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLADR;
810
                    break;
811
                }
812
                break;
813
            case EXCP_PRIV:
814
                fprintf(stderr, "Privilege violation\n");
815
                if (loglevel)
816
                    fprintf(logfile, "Privilege violation\n");
817
                info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
818
                info.si_errno = 0;
819
                switch (env->error_code & 0xF) {
820
                case EXCP_PRIV_OPC:
821
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_PRVOPC;
822
                    break;
823
                case EXCP_PRIV_REG:
824
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_PRVREG;
825
                break;
826
                default:
827
                    fprintf(stderr, "Unknown privilege violation (%02x)\n",
828
                            env->error_code & 0xF);
829
                    info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_PRVOPC;
830
                    break;
831
                }
832
                break;
833
            case EXCP_TRAP:
834
                fprintf(stderr, "Tried to call a TRAP\n");
835
                if (loglevel)
836
                    fprintf(logfile, "Tried to call a TRAP\n");
837
                abort();
838
            default:
839
                /* Should not happen ! */
840
                fprintf(stderr, "Unknown program exception (%02x)\n",
841
                        env->error_code);
842
                if (loglevel) {
843
                    fprintf(logfile, "Unknwon program exception (%02x)\n",
844
                            env->error_code);
845
                }
846
                abort();
847
            }
848
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip - 4;
849
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
850
            break;
851
        case EXCP_NO_FP:
852
            fprintf(stderr, "No floating point allowed\n");
853
            if (loglevel)
854
                fprintf(logfile, "No floating point allowed\n");
855
            info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
856
            info.si_errno = 0;
857
            info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_COPROC;
858
            info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->nip - 4;
859
            queue_signal(info.si_signo, &info);
860
            break;
861
        case EXCP_DECR:
862
            /* Should not happen ! */
863
            fprintf(stderr, "Decrementer exception\n");
864
            if (loglevel)
865
                fprintf(logfile, "Decrementer exception\n");
866
            abort();
867
        case EXCP_RESA: /* Implementation specific          */
868
            /* Should not happen ! */
869
            fprintf(stderr, "RESA exception should never happen !\n");
870
            if (loglevel)
871
                fprintf(logfile, "RESA exception should never happen !\n");
872
            abort();
873
        case EXCP_RESB: /* Implementation specific          */
874
            /* Should not happen ! */
875
            fprintf(stderr, "RESB exception should never happen !\n");
876
            if (loglevel)
877
                fprintf(logfile, "RESB exception should never happen !\n");
878
            abort();
879
        case EXCP_TRACE:
880
            /* Do nothing: we use this to trace execution */
881
            break;
882
        case EXCP_FP_ASSIST:
883
            /* Should not happen ! */
884
            fprintf(stderr, "Floating point assist exception\n");
885
            if (loglevel)
886
                fprintf(logfile, "Floating point assist exception\n");
887
            abort();
888
        case EXCP_MTMSR:
889
            /* We reloaded the msr, just go on */
890
            if (msr_pr == 0) {
891
                fprintf(stderr, "Tried to go into supervisor mode !\n");
892
                if (loglevel)
893
                    fprintf(logfile, "Tried to go into supervisor mode !\n");
894
                abort();
895
        }
896
            break;
897
        case EXCP_BRANCH:
898
            /* We stopped because of a jump... */
899
            break;
900
        case EXCP_RFI:
901
            /* Should not occur: we always are in user mode */
902
            fprintf(stderr, "Return from interrupt ?\n");
903
            if (loglevel)
904
                fprintf(logfile, "Return from interrupt ?\n");
905
            abort();
906
        case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
907
            /* Don't know why this should ever happen... */
908
            break;
909
        case EXCP_DEBUG:
910
            break;
911
        default:
912
            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n", 
913
                    trapnr);
914
            if (loglevel) {
915
                fprintf(logfile, "qemu: unhandled CPU exception 0x%02x - "
916
                        "0x%02x - aborting\n", trapnr, env->error_code);
917
            }
918
            abort();
919
        }
920
        process_pending_signals(env);
921
    }
922
}
923
#endif
924

    
925
void usage(void)
926
{
927
    printf("qemu-" TARGET_ARCH " version " QEMU_VERSION ", Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard\n"
928
           "usage: qemu-" TARGET_ARCH " [-h] [-d opts] [-L path] [-s size] program [arguments...]\n"
929
           "Linux CPU emulator (compiled for %s emulation)\n"
930
           "\n"
931
           "-h           print this help\n"
932
           "-L path      set the elf interpreter prefix (default=%s)\n"
933
           "-s size      set the stack size in bytes (default=%ld)\n"
934
           "\n"
935
           "debug options:\n"
936
#ifdef USE_CODE_COPY
937
           "-no-code-copy   disable code copy acceleration\n"
938
#endif
939
           "-d options   activate log (logfile=%s)\n"
940
           "-p pagesize  set the host page size to 'pagesize'\n",
941
           TARGET_ARCH,
942
           interp_prefix, 
943
           x86_stack_size,
944
           DEBUG_LOGFILE);
945
    _exit(1);
946
}
947

    
948
/* XXX: currently only used for async signals (see signal.c) */
949
CPUState *global_env;
950
/* used only if single thread */
951
CPUState *cpu_single_env = NULL;
952

    
953
/* used to free thread contexts */
954
TaskState *first_task_state;
955

    
956
int main(int argc, char **argv)
957
{
958
    const char *filename;
959
    struct target_pt_regs regs1, *regs = &regs1;
960
    struct image_info info1, *info = &info1;
961
    TaskState ts1, *ts = &ts1;
962
    CPUState *env;
963
    int optind;
964
    const char *r;
965
    
966
    if (argc <= 1)
967
        usage();
968

    
969
    /* init debug */
970
    cpu_set_log_filename(DEBUG_LOGFILE);
971

    
972
    optind = 1;
973
    for(;;) {
974
        if (optind >= argc)
975
            break;
976
        r = argv[optind];
977
        if (r[0] != '-')
978
            break;
979
        optind++;
980
        r++;
981
        if (!strcmp(r, "-")) {
982
            break;
983
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "d")) {
984
            int mask;
985
            CPULogItem *item;
986

    
987
            if (optind >= argc)
988
                break;
989
            
990
            r = argv[optind++];
991
            mask = cpu_str_to_log_mask(r);
992
            if (!mask) {
993
                printf("Log items (comma separated):\n");
994
                for(item = cpu_log_items; item->mask != 0; item++) {
995
                    printf("%-10s %s\n", item->name, item->help);
996
                }
997
                exit(1);
998
            }
999
            cpu_set_log(mask);
1000
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "s")) {
1001
            r = argv[optind++];
1002
            x86_stack_size = strtol(r, (char **)&r, 0);
1003
            if (x86_stack_size <= 0)
1004
                usage();
1005
            if (*r == 'M')
1006
                x86_stack_size *= 1024 * 1024;
1007
            else if (*r == 'k' || *r == 'K')
1008
                x86_stack_size *= 1024;
1009
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "L")) {
1010
            interp_prefix = argv[optind++];
1011
        } else if (!strcmp(r, "p")) {
1012
            qemu_host_page_size = atoi(argv[optind++]);
1013
            if (qemu_host_page_size == 0 ||
1014
                (qemu_host_page_size & (qemu_host_page_size - 1)) != 0) {
1015
                fprintf(stderr, "page size must be a power of two\n");
1016
                exit(1);
1017
            }
1018
        } else 
1019
#ifdef USE_CODE_COPY
1020
        if (!strcmp(r, "no-code-copy")) {
1021
            code_copy_enabled = 0;
1022
        } else 
1023
#endif
1024
        {
1025
            usage();
1026
        }
1027
    }
1028
    if (optind >= argc)
1029
        usage();
1030
    filename = argv[optind];
1031

    
1032
    /* Zero out regs */
1033
    memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct target_pt_regs));
1034

    
1035
    /* Zero out image_info */
1036
    memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct image_info));
1037

    
1038
    /* Scan interp_prefix dir for replacement files. */
1039
    init_paths(interp_prefix);
1040

    
1041
    /* NOTE: we need to init the CPU at this stage to get
1042
       qemu_host_page_size */
1043
    env = cpu_init();
1044
    
1045
    if (elf_exec(filename, argv+optind, environ, regs, info) != 0) {
1046
        printf("Error loading %s\n", filename);
1047
        _exit(1);
1048
    }
1049
    
1050
    if (loglevel) {
1051
        page_dump(logfile);
1052
    
1053
        fprintf(logfile, "start_brk   0x%08lx\n" , info->start_brk);
1054
        fprintf(logfile, "end_code    0x%08lx\n" , info->end_code);
1055
        fprintf(logfile, "start_code  0x%08lx\n" , info->start_code);
1056
        fprintf(logfile, "end_data    0x%08lx\n" , info->end_data);
1057
        fprintf(logfile, "start_stack 0x%08lx\n" , info->start_stack);
1058
        fprintf(logfile, "brk         0x%08lx\n" , info->brk);
1059
        fprintf(logfile, "entry       0x%08lx\n" , info->entry);
1060
    }
1061

    
1062
    target_set_brk((char *)info->brk);
1063
    syscall_init();
1064
    signal_init();
1065

    
1066
    global_env = env;
1067

    
1068
    /* build Task State */
1069
    memset(ts, 0, sizeof(TaskState));
1070
    env->opaque = ts;
1071
    ts->used = 1;
1072
    env->user_mode_only = 1;
1073
    
1074
#if defined(TARGET_I386)
1075
    cpu_x86_set_cpl(env, 3);
1076

    
1077
    env->cr[0] = CR0_PG_MASK | CR0_WP_MASK | CR0_PE_MASK;
1078
    env->hflags |= HF_PE_MASK;
1079
    if (env->cpuid_features & CPUID_SSE) {
1080
        env->cr[4] |= CR4_OSFXSR_MASK;
1081
        env->hflags |= HF_OSFXSR_MASK;
1082
    }
1083

    
1084
    /* flags setup : we activate the IRQs by default as in user mode */
1085
    env->eflags |= IF_MASK;
1086
    
1087
    /* linux register setup */
1088
    env->regs[R_EAX] = regs->eax;
1089
    env->regs[R_EBX] = regs->ebx;
1090
    env->regs[R_ECX] = regs->ecx;
1091
    env->regs[R_EDX] = regs->edx;
1092
    env->regs[R_ESI] = regs->esi;
1093
    env->regs[R_EDI] = regs->edi;
1094
    env->regs[R_EBP] = regs->ebp;
1095
    env->regs[R_ESP] = regs->esp;
1096
    env->eip = regs->eip;
1097

    
1098
    /* linux interrupt setup */
1099
    env->idt.base = (long)idt_table;
1100
    env->idt.limit = sizeof(idt_table) - 1;
1101
    set_idt(0, 0);
1102
    set_idt(1, 0);
1103
    set_idt(2, 0);
1104
    set_idt(3, 3);
1105
    set_idt(4, 3);
1106
    set_idt(5, 3);
1107
    set_idt(6, 0);
1108
    set_idt(7, 0);
1109
    set_idt(8, 0);
1110
    set_idt(9, 0);
1111
    set_idt(10, 0);
1112
    set_idt(11, 0);
1113
    set_idt(12, 0);
1114
    set_idt(13, 0);
1115
    set_idt(14, 0);
1116
    set_idt(15, 0);
1117
    set_idt(16, 0);
1118
    set_idt(17, 0);
1119
    set_idt(18, 0);
1120
    set_idt(19, 0);
1121
    set_idt(0x80, 3);
1122

    
1123
    /* linux segment setup */
1124
    env->gdt.base = (long)gdt_table;
1125
    env->gdt.limit = sizeof(gdt_table) - 1;
1126
    write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_CS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
1127
             DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | 
1128
             (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0xa << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
1129
    write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_DS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
1130
             DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | 
1131
             (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0x2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
1132
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_CS, __USER_CS);
1133
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, __USER_DS);
1134
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, __USER_DS);
1135
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_SS, __USER_DS);
1136
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, __USER_DS);
1137
    cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, __USER_DS);
1138

    
1139
#elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
1140
    {
1141
        int i;
1142
        for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1143
            env->regs[i] = regs->uregs[i];
1144
        }
1145
        env->cpsr = regs->uregs[16];
1146
    }
1147
#elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
1148
    {
1149
        int i;
1150
        env->pc = regs->pc;
1151
        env->npc = regs->npc;
1152
        env->y = regs->y;
1153
        for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1154
            env->gregs[i] = regs->u_regs[i];
1155
        for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1156
            env->regwptr[i] = regs->u_regs[i + 8];
1157
    }
1158
#elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
1159
    {
1160
        int i;
1161
        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1162
            if (i != 12 && i != 6)
1163
                env->msr[i] = (regs->msr >> i) & 1;
1164
        }
1165
        env->nip = regs->nip;
1166
        for(i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1167
            env->gpr[i] = regs->gpr[i];
1168
        }
1169
    }
1170
#else
1171
#error unsupported target CPU
1172
#endif
1173

    
1174
    cpu_loop(env);
1175
    /* never exits */
1176
    return 0;
1177
}