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1
/*
2
 * Virtio Network Device
3
 *
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 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5
 *
6
 * Authors:
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 *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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 *
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 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
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 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
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 *
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 */
13

    
14
#include "virtio.h"
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#include "net.h"
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#include "net/checksum.h"
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#include "net/tap.h"
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#include "qemu-timer.h"
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#include "virtio-net.h"
20

    
21
#define VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION    11
22

    
23
#define MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES    64
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#define MAX_VLAN    (1 << 12)   /* Per 802.1Q definition */
25

    
26
typedef struct VirtIONet
27
{
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    VirtIODevice vdev;
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    uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
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    uint16_t status;
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    VirtQueue *rx_vq;
32
    VirtQueue *tx_vq;
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    VirtQueue *ctrl_vq;
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    NICState *nic;
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    QEMUTimer *tx_timer;
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    int tx_timer_active;
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    uint32_t has_vnet_hdr;
38
    uint8_t has_ufo;
39
    struct {
40
        VirtQueueElement elem;
41
        ssize_t len;
42
    } async_tx;
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    int mergeable_rx_bufs;
44
    uint8_t promisc;
45
    uint8_t allmulti;
46
    uint8_t alluni;
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    uint8_t nomulti;
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    uint8_t nouni;
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    uint8_t nobcast;
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    struct {
51
        int in_use;
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        int first_multi;
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        uint8_t multi_overflow;
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        uint8_t uni_overflow;
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        uint8_t *macs;
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    } mac_table;
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    uint32_t *vlans;
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} VirtIONet;
59

    
60
/* TODO
61
 * - we could suppress RX interrupt if we were so inclined.
62
 */
63

    
64
static VirtIONet *to_virtio_net(VirtIODevice *vdev)
65
{
66
    return (VirtIONet *)vdev;
67
}
68

    
69
static void virtio_net_get_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config)
70
{
71
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
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    struct virtio_net_config netcfg;
73

    
74
    netcfg.status = n->status;
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    memcpy(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
76
    memcpy(config, &netcfg, sizeof(netcfg));
77
}
78

    
79
static void virtio_net_set_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint8_t *config)
80
{
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    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
82
    struct virtio_net_config netcfg;
83

    
84
    memcpy(&netcfg, config, sizeof(netcfg));
85

    
86
    if (memcmp(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN)) {
87
        memcpy(n->mac, netcfg.mac, ETH_ALEN);
88
        qemu_format_nic_info_str(&n->nic->nc, n->mac);
89
    }
90
}
91

    
92
static void virtio_net_set_link_status(VLANClientState *nc)
93
{
94
    VirtIONet *n = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
95
    uint16_t old_status = n->status;
96

    
97
    if (nc->link_down)
98
        n->status &= ~VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
99
    else
100
        n->status |= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
101

    
102
    if (n->status != old_status)
103
        virtio_notify_config(&n->vdev);
104
}
105

    
106
static void virtio_net_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev)
107
{
108
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
109

    
110
    /* Reset back to compatibility mode */
111
    n->promisc = 1;
112
    n->allmulti = 0;
113
    n->alluni = 0;
114
    n->nomulti = 0;
115
    n->nouni = 0;
116
    n->nobcast = 0;
117

    
118
    /* Flush any MAC and VLAN filter table state */
119
    n->mac_table.in_use = 0;
120
    n->mac_table.first_multi = 0;
121
    n->mac_table.multi_overflow = 0;
122
    n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 0;
123
    memset(n->mac_table.macs, 0, MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
124
    memset(n->vlans, 0, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
125
}
126

    
127
static int peer_has_vnet_hdr(VirtIONet *n)
128
{
129
    if (!n->nic->nc.peer)
130
        return 0;
131

    
132
    if (n->nic->nc.peer->info->type != NET_CLIENT_TYPE_TAP)
133
        return 0;
134

    
135
    n->has_vnet_hdr = tap_has_vnet_hdr(n->nic->nc.peer);
136

    
137
    return n->has_vnet_hdr;
138
}
139

    
140
static int peer_has_ufo(VirtIONet *n)
141
{
142
    if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n))
143
        return 0;
144

    
145
    n->has_ufo = tap_has_ufo(n->nic->nc.peer);
146

    
147
    return n->has_ufo;
148
}
149

    
150
static uint32_t virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t features)
151
{
152
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
153

    
154
    features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
155

    
156
    if (peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
157
        tap_using_vnet_hdr(n->nic->nc.peer, 1);
158
    } else {
159
        features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
160
        features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
161
        features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
162
        features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
163

    
164
        features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM);
165
        features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
166
        features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
167
        features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN);
168
    }
169

    
170
    if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n) || !peer_has_ufo(n)) {
171
        features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
172
        features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO);
173
    }
174

    
175
    return features;
176
}
177

    
178
static uint32_t virtio_net_bad_features(VirtIODevice *vdev)
179
{
180
    uint32_t features = 0;
181

    
182
    /* Linux kernel 2.6.25.  It understood MAC (as everyone must),
183
     * but also these: */
184
    features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
185
    features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
186
    features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
187
    features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
188
    features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
189

    
190
    return features;
191
}
192

    
193
static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t features)
194
{
195
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
196

    
197
    n->mergeable_rx_bufs = !!(features & (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF));
198

    
199
    if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
200
        tap_set_offload(n->nic->nc.peer,
201
                        (features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) & 1,
202
                        (features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) & 1,
203
                        (features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) & 1,
204
                        (features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)  & 1,
205
                        (features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)  & 1);
206
    }
207
}
208

    
209
static int virtio_net_handle_rx_mode(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
210
                                     VirtQueueElement *elem)
211
{
212
    uint8_t on;
213

    
214
    if (elem->out_num != 2 || elem->out_sg[1].iov_len != sizeof(on)) {
215
        fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net ctrl invalid rx mode command\n");
216
        exit(1);
217
    }
218

    
219
    on = ldub_p(elem->out_sg[1].iov_base);
220

    
221
    if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE_PROMISC)
222
        n->promisc = on;
223
    else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE_ALLMULTI)
224
        n->allmulti = on;
225
    else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE_ALLUNI)
226
        n->alluni = on;
227
    else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE_NOMULTI)
228
        n->nomulti = on;
229
    else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE_NOUNI)
230
        n->nouni = on;
231
    else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE_NOBCAST)
232
        n->nobcast = on;
233
    else
234
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
235

    
236
    return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
237
}
238

    
239
static int virtio_net_handle_mac(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
240
                                 VirtQueueElement *elem)
241
{
242
    struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac mac_data;
243

    
244
    if (cmd != VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET || elem->out_num != 3 ||
245
        elem->out_sg[1].iov_len < sizeof(mac_data) ||
246
        elem->out_sg[2].iov_len < sizeof(mac_data))
247
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
248

    
249
    n->mac_table.in_use = 0;
250
    n->mac_table.first_multi = 0;
251
    n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 0;
252
    n->mac_table.multi_overflow = 0;
253
    memset(n->mac_table.macs, 0, MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
254

    
255
    mac_data.entries = ldl_le_p(elem->out_sg[1].iov_base);
256

    
257
    if (sizeof(mac_data.entries) +
258
        (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) > elem->out_sg[1].iov_len)
259
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
260

    
261
    if (mac_data.entries <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
262
        memcpy(n->mac_table.macs, elem->out_sg[1].iov_base + sizeof(mac_data),
263
               mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
264
        n->mac_table.in_use += mac_data.entries;
265
    } else {
266
        n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 1;
267
    }
268

    
269
    n->mac_table.first_multi = n->mac_table.in_use;
270

    
271
    mac_data.entries = ldl_le_p(elem->out_sg[2].iov_base);
272

    
273
    if (sizeof(mac_data.entries) +
274
        (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) > elem->out_sg[2].iov_len)
275
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
276

    
277
    if (mac_data.entries) {
278
        if (n->mac_table.in_use + mac_data.entries <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
279
            memcpy(n->mac_table.macs + (n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN),
280
                   elem->out_sg[2].iov_base + sizeof(mac_data),
281
                   mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
282
            n->mac_table.in_use += mac_data.entries;
283
        } else {
284
            n->mac_table.multi_overflow = 1;
285
        }
286
    }
287

    
288
    return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
289
}
290

    
291
static int virtio_net_handle_vlan_table(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
292
                                        VirtQueueElement *elem)
293
{
294
    uint16_t vid;
295

    
296
    if (elem->out_num != 2 || elem->out_sg[1].iov_len != sizeof(vid)) {
297
        fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net ctrl invalid vlan command\n");
298
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
299
    }
300

    
301
    vid = lduw_le_p(elem->out_sg[1].iov_base);
302

    
303
    if (vid >= MAX_VLAN)
304
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
305

    
306
    if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD)
307
        n->vlans[vid >> 5] |= (1U << (vid & 0x1f));
308
    else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL)
309
        n->vlans[vid >> 5] &= ~(1U << (vid & 0x1f));
310
    else
311
        return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
312

    
313
    return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
314
}
315

    
316
static void virtio_net_handle_ctrl(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
317
{
318
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
319
    struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
320
    virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
321
    VirtQueueElement elem;
322

    
323
    while (virtqueue_pop(vq, &elem)) {
324
        if ((elem.in_num < 1) || (elem.out_num < 1)) {
325
            fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net ctrl missing headers\n");
326
            exit(1);
327
        }
328

    
329
        if (elem.out_sg[0].iov_len < sizeof(ctrl) ||
330
            elem.in_sg[elem.in_num - 1].iov_len < sizeof(status)) {
331
            fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net ctrl header not in correct element\n");
332
            exit(1);
333
        }
334

    
335
        ctrl.class = ldub_p(elem.out_sg[0].iov_base);
336
        ctrl.cmd = ldub_p(elem.out_sg[0].iov_base + sizeof(ctrl.class));
337

    
338
        if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_MODE)
339
            status = virtio_net_handle_rx_mode(n, ctrl.cmd, &elem);
340
        else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC)
341
            status = virtio_net_handle_mac(n, ctrl.cmd, &elem);
342
        else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN)
343
            status = virtio_net_handle_vlan_table(n, ctrl.cmd, &elem);
344

    
345
        stb_p(elem.in_sg[elem.in_num - 1].iov_base, status);
346

    
347
        virtqueue_push(vq, &elem, sizeof(status));
348
        virtio_notify(vdev, vq);
349
    }
350
}
351

    
352
/* RX */
353

    
354
static void virtio_net_handle_rx(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
355
{
356
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
357

    
358
    qemu_flush_queued_packets(&n->nic->nc);
359

    
360
    /* We now have RX buffers, signal to the IO thread to break out of the
361
     * select to re-poll the tap file descriptor */
362
    qemu_notify_event();
363
}
364

    
365
static int virtio_net_can_receive(VLANClientState *nc)
366
{
367
    VirtIONet *n = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
368

    
369
    if (!virtio_queue_ready(n->rx_vq) ||
370
        !(n->vdev.status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK))
371
        return 0;
372

    
373
    return 1;
374
}
375

    
376
static int virtio_net_has_buffers(VirtIONet *n, int bufsize)
377
{
378
    if (virtio_queue_empty(n->rx_vq) ||
379
        (n->mergeable_rx_bufs &&
380
         !virtqueue_avail_bytes(n->rx_vq, bufsize, 0))) {
381
        virtio_queue_set_notification(n->rx_vq, 1);
382
        return 0;
383
    }
384

    
385
    virtio_queue_set_notification(n->rx_vq, 0);
386
    return 1;
387
}
388

    
389
/* dhclient uses AF_PACKET but doesn't pass auxdata to the kernel so
390
 * it never finds out that the packets don't have valid checksums.  This
391
 * causes dhclient to get upset.  Fedora's carried a patch for ages to
392
 * fix this with Xen but it hasn't appeared in an upstream release of
393
 * dhclient yet.
394
 *
395
 * To avoid breaking existing guests, we catch udp packets and add
396
 * checksums.  This is terrible but it's better than hacking the guest
397
 * kernels.
398
 *
399
 * N.B. if we introduce a zero-copy API, this operation is no longer free so
400
 * we should provide a mechanism to disable it to avoid polluting the host
401
 * cache.
402
 */
403
static void work_around_broken_dhclient(struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr,
404
                                        const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
405
{
406
    if ((hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) && /* missing csum */
407
        (size > 27 && size < 1500) && /* normal sized MTU */
408
        (buf[12] == 0x08 && buf[13] == 0x00) && /* ethertype == IPv4 */
409
        (buf[23] == 17) && /* ip.protocol == UDP */
410
        (buf[34] == 0 && buf[35] == 67)) { /* udp.srcport == bootps */
411
        /* FIXME this cast is evil */
412
        net_checksum_calculate((uint8_t *)buf, size);
413
        hdr->flags &= ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
414
    }
415
}
416

    
417
static int iov_fill(struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, const void *buf, int count)
418
{
419
    int offset, i;
420

    
421
    offset = i = 0;
422
    while (offset < count && i < iovcnt) {
423
        int len = MIN(iov[i].iov_len, count - offset);
424
        memcpy(iov[i].iov_base, buf + offset, len);
425
        offset += len;
426
        i++;
427
    }
428

    
429
    return offset;
430
}
431

    
432
static int receive_header(VirtIONet *n, struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt,
433
                          const void *buf, size_t size, size_t hdr_len)
434
{
435
    struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr *)iov[0].iov_base;
436
    int offset = 0;
437

    
438
    hdr->flags = 0;
439
    hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
440

    
441
    if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
442
        memcpy(hdr, buf, sizeof(*hdr));
443
        offset = sizeof(*hdr);
444
        work_around_broken_dhclient(hdr, buf + offset, size - offset);
445
    }
446

    
447
    /* We only ever receive a struct virtio_net_hdr from the tapfd,
448
     * but we may be passing along a larger header to the guest.
449
     */
450
    iov[0].iov_base += hdr_len;
451
    iov[0].iov_len  -= hdr_len;
452

    
453
    return offset;
454
}
455

    
456
static int receive_filter(VirtIONet *n, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
457
{
458
    static const uint8_t bcast[] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
459
    static const uint8_t vlan[] = {0x81, 0x00};
460
    uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)buf;
461
    int i;
462

    
463
    if (n->promisc)
464
        return 1;
465

    
466
    if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
467
        ptr += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
468
    }
469

    
470
    if (!memcmp(&ptr[12], vlan, sizeof(vlan))) {
471
        int vid = be16_to_cpup((uint16_t *)(ptr + 14)) & 0xfff;
472
        if (!(n->vlans[vid >> 5] & (1U << (vid & 0x1f))))
473
            return 0;
474
    }
475

    
476
    if (ptr[0] & 1) { // multicast
477
        if (!memcmp(ptr, bcast, sizeof(bcast))) {
478
            return !n->nobcast;
479
        } else if (n->nomulti) {
480
            return 0;
481
        } else if (n->allmulti || n->mac_table.multi_overflow) {
482
            return 1;
483
        }
484

    
485
        for (i = n->mac_table.first_multi; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
486
            if (!memcmp(ptr, &n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN], ETH_ALEN)) {
487
                return 1;
488
            }
489
        }
490
    } else { // unicast
491
        if (n->nouni) {
492
            return 0;
493
        } else if (n->alluni || n->mac_table.uni_overflow) {
494
            return 1;
495
        } else if (!memcmp(ptr, n->mac, ETH_ALEN)) {
496
            return 1;
497
        }
498

    
499
        for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.first_multi; i++) {
500
            if (!memcmp(ptr, &n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN], ETH_ALEN)) {
501
                return 1;
502
            }
503
        }
504
    }
505

    
506
    return 0;
507
}
508

    
509
static ssize_t virtio_net_receive(VLANClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
510
{
511
    VirtIONet *n = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
512
    struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *mhdr = NULL;
513
    size_t hdr_len, offset, i;
514

    
515
    if (!virtio_net_can_receive(&n->nic->nc))
516
        return -1;
517

    
518
    if (!virtio_net_has_buffers(n, size))
519
        return 0;
520

    
521
    if (!receive_filter(n, buf, size))
522
        return size;
523

    
524
    /* hdr_len refers to the header we supply to the guest */
525
    hdr_len = n->mergeable_rx_bufs ?
526
        sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) : sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
527

    
528
    offset = i = 0;
529

    
530
    while (offset < size) {
531
        VirtQueueElement elem;
532
        int len, total;
533
        struct iovec sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
534

    
535
        total = 0;
536

    
537
        if ((i != 0 && !n->mergeable_rx_bufs) ||
538
            virtqueue_pop(n->rx_vq, &elem) == 0) {
539
            if (i == 0)
540
                return -1;
541
            fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net truncating packet\n");
542
            exit(1);
543
        }
544

    
545
        if (elem.in_num < 1) {
546
            fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net receive queue contains no in buffers\n");
547
            exit(1);
548
        }
549

    
550
        if (!n->mergeable_rx_bufs && elem.in_sg[0].iov_len != hdr_len) {
551
            fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net header not in first element\n");
552
            exit(1);
553
        }
554

    
555
        memcpy(&sg, &elem.in_sg[0], sizeof(sg[0]) * elem.in_num);
556

    
557
        if (i == 0) {
558
            if (n->mergeable_rx_bufs)
559
                mhdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)sg[0].iov_base;
560

    
561
            offset += receive_header(n, sg, elem.in_num,
562
                                     buf + offset, size - offset, hdr_len);
563
            total += hdr_len;
564
        }
565

    
566
        /* copy in packet.  ugh */
567
        len = iov_fill(sg, elem.in_num,
568
                       buf + offset, size - offset);
569
        total += len;
570

    
571
        /* signal other side */
572
        virtqueue_fill(n->rx_vq, &elem, total, i++);
573

    
574
        offset += len;
575
    }
576

    
577
    if (mhdr)
578
        mhdr->num_buffers = i;
579

    
580
    virtqueue_flush(n->rx_vq, i);
581
    virtio_notify(&n->vdev, n->rx_vq);
582

    
583
    return size;
584
}
585

    
586
static void virtio_net_flush_tx(VirtIONet *n, VirtQueue *vq);
587

    
588
static void virtio_net_tx_complete(VLANClientState *nc, ssize_t len)
589
{
590
    VirtIONet *n = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
591

    
592
    virtqueue_push(n->tx_vq, &n->async_tx.elem, n->async_tx.len);
593
    virtio_notify(&n->vdev, n->tx_vq);
594

    
595
    n->async_tx.elem.out_num = n->async_tx.len = 0;
596

    
597
    virtio_queue_set_notification(n->tx_vq, 1);
598
    virtio_net_flush_tx(n, n->tx_vq);
599
}
600

    
601
/* TX */
602
static void virtio_net_flush_tx(VirtIONet *n, VirtQueue *vq)
603
{
604
    VirtQueueElement elem;
605

    
606
    if (!(n->vdev.status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK))
607
        return;
608

    
609
    if (n->async_tx.elem.out_num) {
610
        virtio_queue_set_notification(n->tx_vq, 0);
611
        return;
612
    }
613

    
614
    while (virtqueue_pop(vq, &elem)) {
615
        ssize_t ret, len = 0;
616
        unsigned int out_num = elem.out_num;
617
        struct iovec *out_sg = &elem.out_sg[0];
618
        unsigned hdr_len;
619

    
620
        /* hdr_len refers to the header received from the guest */
621
        hdr_len = n->mergeable_rx_bufs ?
622
            sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) :
623
            sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
624

    
625
        if (out_num < 1 || out_sg->iov_len != hdr_len) {
626
            fprintf(stderr, "virtio-net header not in first element\n");
627
            exit(1);
628
        }
629

    
630
        /* ignore the header if GSO is not supported */
631
        if (!n->has_vnet_hdr) {
632
            out_num--;
633
            out_sg++;
634
            len += hdr_len;
635
        } else if (n->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
636
            /* tapfd expects a struct virtio_net_hdr */
637
            hdr_len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
638
            out_sg->iov_len -= hdr_len;
639
            len += hdr_len;
640
        }
641

    
642
        ret = qemu_sendv_packet_async(&n->nic->nc, out_sg, out_num,
643
                                      virtio_net_tx_complete);
644
        if (ret == 0) {
645
            virtio_queue_set_notification(n->tx_vq, 0);
646
            n->async_tx.elem = elem;
647
            n->async_tx.len  = len;
648
            return;
649
        }
650

    
651
        len += ret;
652

    
653
        virtqueue_push(vq, &elem, len);
654
        virtio_notify(&n->vdev, vq);
655
    }
656
}
657

    
658
static void virtio_net_handle_tx(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
659
{
660
    VirtIONet *n = to_virtio_net(vdev);
661

    
662
    if (n->tx_timer_active) {
663
        virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 1);
664
        qemu_del_timer(n->tx_timer);
665
        n->tx_timer_active = 0;
666
        virtio_net_flush_tx(n, vq);
667
    } else {
668
        qemu_mod_timer(n->tx_timer,
669
                       qemu_get_clock(vm_clock) + TX_TIMER_INTERVAL);
670
        n->tx_timer_active = 1;
671
        virtio_queue_set_notification(vq, 0);
672
    }
673
}
674

    
675
static void virtio_net_tx_timer(void *opaque)
676
{
677
    VirtIONet *n = opaque;
678

    
679
    n->tx_timer_active = 0;
680

    
681
    /* Just in case the driver is not ready on more */
682
    if (!(n->vdev.status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK))
683
        return;
684

    
685
    virtio_queue_set_notification(n->tx_vq, 1);
686
    virtio_net_flush_tx(n, n->tx_vq);
687
}
688

    
689
static void virtio_net_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
690
{
691
    VirtIONet *n = opaque;
692

    
693
    virtio_save(&n->vdev, f);
694

    
695
    qemu_put_buffer(f, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
696
    qemu_put_be32(f, n->tx_timer_active);
697
    qemu_put_be32(f, n->mergeable_rx_bufs);
698
    qemu_put_be16(f, n->status);
699
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->promisc);
700
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->allmulti);
701
    qemu_put_be32(f, n->mac_table.in_use);
702
    qemu_put_buffer(f, n->mac_table.macs, n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN);
703
    qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)n->vlans, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
704
    qemu_put_be32(f, n->has_vnet_hdr);
705
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->mac_table.multi_overflow);
706
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->mac_table.uni_overflow);
707
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->alluni);
708
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->nomulti);
709
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->nouni);
710
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->nobcast);
711
    qemu_put_byte(f, n->has_ufo);
712
}
713

    
714
static int virtio_net_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
715
{
716
    VirtIONet *n = opaque;
717
    int i;
718

    
719
    if (version_id < 2 || version_id > VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION)
720
        return -EINVAL;
721

    
722
    virtio_load(&n->vdev, f);
723

    
724
    qemu_get_buffer(f, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
725
    n->tx_timer_active = qemu_get_be32(f);
726
    n->mergeable_rx_bufs = qemu_get_be32(f);
727

    
728
    if (version_id >= 3)
729
        n->status = qemu_get_be16(f);
730

    
731
    if (version_id >= 4) {
732
        if (version_id < 8) {
733
            n->promisc = qemu_get_be32(f);
734
            n->allmulti = qemu_get_be32(f);
735
        } else {
736
            n->promisc = qemu_get_byte(f);
737
            n->allmulti = qemu_get_byte(f);
738
        }
739
    }
740

    
741
    if (version_id >= 5) {
742
        n->mac_table.in_use = qemu_get_be32(f);
743
        /* MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES may be different from the saved image */
744
        if (n->mac_table.in_use <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
745
            qemu_get_buffer(f, n->mac_table.macs,
746
                            n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN);
747
        } else if (n->mac_table.in_use) {
748
            qemu_fseek(f, n->mac_table.in_use * ETH_ALEN, SEEK_CUR);
749
            n->mac_table.multi_overflow = n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 1;
750
            n->mac_table.in_use = 0;
751
        }
752
    }
753
 
754
    if (version_id >= 6)
755
        qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)n->vlans, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
756

    
757
    if (version_id >= 7) {
758
        if (qemu_get_be32(f) && !peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
759
            qemu_error("virtio-net: saved image requires vnet_hdr=on\n");
760
            return -1;
761
        }
762

    
763
        if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
764
            tap_using_vnet_hdr(n->nic->nc.peer, 1);
765
            tap_set_offload(n->nic->nc.peer,
766
                    (n->vdev.guest_features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) & 1,
767
                    (n->vdev.guest_features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) & 1,
768
                    (n->vdev.guest_features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) & 1,
769
                    (n->vdev.guest_features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)  & 1,
770
                    (n->vdev.guest_features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)  & 1);
771
        }
772
    }
773

    
774
    if (version_id >= 9) {
775
        n->mac_table.multi_overflow = qemu_get_byte(f);
776
        n->mac_table.uni_overflow = qemu_get_byte(f);
777
    }
778

    
779
    if (version_id >= 10) {
780
        n->alluni = qemu_get_byte(f);
781
        n->nomulti = qemu_get_byte(f);
782
        n->nouni = qemu_get_byte(f);
783
        n->nobcast = qemu_get_byte(f);
784
    }
785

    
786
    if (version_id >= 11) {
787
        if (qemu_get_byte(f) && !peer_has_ufo(n)) {
788
            qemu_error("virtio-net: saved image requires TUN_F_UFO support\n");
789
            return -1;
790
        }
791
    }
792

    
793
    /* Find the first multicast entry in the saved MAC filter */
794
    for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
795
        if (n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN] & 1) {
796
            break;
797
        }
798
    }
799
    n->mac_table.first_multi = i;
800

    
801
    if (n->tx_timer_active) {
802
        qemu_mod_timer(n->tx_timer,
803
                       qemu_get_clock(vm_clock) + TX_TIMER_INTERVAL);
804
    }
805

    
806
    return 0;
807
}
808

    
809
static void virtio_net_cleanup(VLANClientState *nc)
810
{
811
    VirtIONet *n = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
812

    
813
    n->nic = NULL;
814
}
815

    
816
static NetClientInfo net_virtio_info = {
817
    .type = NET_CLIENT_TYPE_NIC,
818
    .size = sizeof(NICState),
819
    .can_receive = virtio_net_can_receive,
820
    .receive = virtio_net_receive,
821
        .cleanup = virtio_net_cleanup,
822
    .link_status_changed = virtio_net_set_link_status,
823
};
824

    
825
VirtIODevice *virtio_net_init(DeviceState *dev, NICConf *conf)
826
{
827
    VirtIONet *n;
828
    static int virtio_net_id;
829

    
830
    n = (VirtIONet *)virtio_common_init("virtio-net", VIRTIO_ID_NET,
831
                                        sizeof(struct virtio_net_config),
832
                                        sizeof(VirtIONet));
833

    
834
    n->vdev.get_config = virtio_net_get_config;
835
    n->vdev.set_config = virtio_net_set_config;
836
    n->vdev.get_features = virtio_net_get_features;
837
    n->vdev.set_features = virtio_net_set_features;
838
    n->vdev.bad_features = virtio_net_bad_features;
839
    n->vdev.reset = virtio_net_reset;
840
    n->rx_vq = virtio_add_queue(&n->vdev, 256, virtio_net_handle_rx);
841
    n->tx_vq = virtio_add_queue(&n->vdev, 256, virtio_net_handle_tx);
842
    n->ctrl_vq = virtio_add_queue(&n->vdev, 64, virtio_net_handle_ctrl);
843
    qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&conf->macaddr);
844
    memcpy(&n->mac[0], &conf->macaddr, sizeof(n->mac));
845
    n->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
846

    
847
    n->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_virtio_info, conf, dev->info->name, dev->id, n);
848

    
849
    qemu_format_nic_info_str(&n->nic->nc, conf->macaddr.a);
850

    
851
    n->tx_timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, virtio_net_tx_timer, n);
852
    n->tx_timer_active = 0;
853
    n->mergeable_rx_bufs = 0;
854
    n->promisc = 1; /* for compatibility */
855

    
856
    n->mac_table.macs = qemu_mallocz(MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
857

    
858
    n->vlans = qemu_mallocz(MAX_VLAN >> 3);
859

    
860
    register_savevm("virtio-net", virtio_net_id++, VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION,
861
                    virtio_net_save, virtio_net_load, n);
862

    
863
    return &n->vdev;
864
}
865

    
866
void virtio_net_exit(VirtIODevice *vdev)
867
{
868
    VirtIONet *n = DO_UPCAST(VirtIONet, vdev, vdev);
869

    
870
    qemu_purge_queued_packets(&n->nic->nc);
871

    
872
    unregister_savevm("virtio-net", n);
873

    
874
    qemu_free(n->mac_table.macs);
875
    qemu_free(n->vlans);
876

    
877
    qemu_del_timer(n->tx_timer);
878
    qemu_free_timer(n->tx_timer);
879

    
880
    virtio_cleanup(&n->vdev);
881
    qemu_del_vlan_client(&n->nic->nc);
882
}