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1
/*
2
 * QEMU System Emulator block driver
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5
 *
6
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12
 *
13
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15
 *
16
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22
 * THE SOFTWARE.
23
 */
24
#include "config-host.h"
25
#include "qemu-common.h"
26
#include "monitor.h"
27
#include "block_int.h"
28
#include "module.h"
29

    
30
#ifdef CONFIG_BSD
31
#include <sys/types.h>
32
#include <sys/stat.h>
33
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
34
#include <sys/queue.h>
35
#ifndef __DragonFly__
36
#include <sys/disk.h>
37
#endif
38
#endif
39

    
40
#ifdef _WIN32
41
#include <windows.h>
42
#endif
43

    
44
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_readv_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
45
        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
46
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
47
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_writev_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
48
        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
49
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
50
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_flush_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
51
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
52
static int bdrv_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
53
                        uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
54
static int bdrv_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
55
                         const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
56

    
57
BlockDriverState *bdrv_first;
58

    
59
static BlockDriver *first_drv;
60

    
61
/* If non-zero, use only whitelisted block drivers */
62
static int use_bdrv_whitelist;
63

    
64
int path_is_absolute(const char *path)
65
{
66
    const char *p;
67
#ifdef _WIN32
68
    /* specific case for names like: "\\.\d:" */
69
    if (*path == '/' || *path == '\\')
70
        return 1;
71
#endif
72
    p = strchr(path, ':');
73
    if (p)
74
        p++;
75
    else
76
        p = path;
77
#ifdef _WIN32
78
    return (*p == '/' || *p == '\\');
79
#else
80
    return (*p == '/');
81
#endif
82
}
83

    
84
/* if filename is absolute, just copy it to dest. Otherwise, build a
85
   path to it by considering it is relative to base_path. URL are
86
   supported. */
87
void path_combine(char *dest, int dest_size,
88
                  const char *base_path,
89
                  const char *filename)
90
{
91
    const char *p, *p1;
92
    int len;
93

    
94
    if (dest_size <= 0)
95
        return;
96
    if (path_is_absolute(filename)) {
97
        pstrcpy(dest, dest_size, filename);
98
    } else {
99
        p = strchr(base_path, ':');
100
        if (p)
101
            p++;
102
        else
103
            p = base_path;
104
        p1 = strrchr(base_path, '/');
105
#ifdef _WIN32
106
        {
107
            const char *p2;
108
            p2 = strrchr(base_path, '\\');
109
            if (!p1 || p2 > p1)
110
                p1 = p2;
111
        }
112
#endif
113
        if (p1)
114
            p1++;
115
        else
116
            p1 = base_path;
117
        if (p1 > p)
118
            p = p1;
119
        len = p - base_path;
120
        if (len > dest_size - 1)
121
            len = dest_size - 1;
122
        memcpy(dest, base_path, len);
123
        dest[len] = '\0';
124
        pstrcat(dest, dest_size, filename);
125
    }
126
}
127

    
128
void bdrv_register(BlockDriver *bdrv)
129
{
130
    if (!bdrv->bdrv_aio_readv) {
131
        /* add AIO emulation layer */
132
        bdrv->bdrv_aio_readv = bdrv_aio_readv_em;
133
        bdrv->bdrv_aio_writev = bdrv_aio_writev_em;
134
    } else if (!bdrv->bdrv_read) {
135
        /* add synchronous IO emulation layer */
136
        bdrv->bdrv_read = bdrv_read_em;
137
        bdrv->bdrv_write = bdrv_write_em;
138
    }
139

    
140
    if (!bdrv->bdrv_aio_flush)
141
        bdrv->bdrv_aio_flush = bdrv_aio_flush_em;
142

    
143
    bdrv->next = first_drv;
144
    first_drv = bdrv;
145
}
146

    
147
/* create a new block device (by default it is empty) */
148
BlockDriverState *bdrv_new(const char *device_name)
149
{
150
    BlockDriverState **pbs, *bs;
151

    
152
    bs = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(BlockDriverState));
153
    pstrcpy(bs->device_name, sizeof(bs->device_name), device_name);
154
    if (device_name[0] != '\0') {
155
        /* insert at the end */
156
        pbs = &bdrv_first;
157
        while (*pbs != NULL)
158
            pbs = &(*pbs)->next;
159
        *pbs = bs;
160
    }
161
    return bs;
162
}
163

    
164
BlockDriver *bdrv_find_format(const char *format_name)
165
{
166
    BlockDriver *drv1;
167
    for(drv1 = first_drv; drv1 != NULL; drv1 = drv1->next) {
168
        if (!strcmp(drv1->format_name, format_name))
169
            return drv1;
170
    }
171
    return NULL;
172
}
173

    
174
static int bdrv_is_whitelisted(BlockDriver *drv)
175
{
176
    static const char *whitelist[] = {
177
        CONFIG_BDRV_WHITELIST
178
    };
179
    const char **p;
180

    
181
    if (!whitelist[0])
182
        return 1;               /* no whitelist, anything goes */
183

    
184
    for (p = whitelist; *p; p++) {
185
        if (!strcmp(drv->format_name, *p)) {
186
            return 1;
187
        }
188
    }
189
    return 0;
190
}
191

    
192
BlockDriver *bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(const char *format_name)
193
{
194
    BlockDriver *drv = bdrv_find_format(format_name);
195
    return drv && bdrv_is_whitelisted(drv) ? drv : NULL;
196
}
197

    
198
int bdrv_create(BlockDriver *drv, const char* filename,
199
    QEMUOptionParameter *options)
200
{
201
    if (!drv->bdrv_create)
202
        return -ENOTSUP;
203

    
204
    return drv->bdrv_create(filename, options);
205
}
206

    
207
#ifdef _WIN32
208
void get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size)
209
{
210
    char temp_dir[MAX_PATH];
211

    
212
    GetTempPath(MAX_PATH, temp_dir);
213
    GetTempFileName(temp_dir, "qem", 0, filename);
214
}
215
#else
216
void get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size)
217
{
218
    int fd;
219
    const char *tmpdir;
220
    /* XXX: race condition possible */
221
    tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR");
222
    if (!tmpdir)
223
        tmpdir = "/tmp";
224
    snprintf(filename, size, "%s/vl.XXXXXX", tmpdir);
225
    fd = mkstemp(filename);
226
    close(fd);
227
}
228
#endif
229

    
230
#ifdef _WIN32
231
static int is_windows_drive_prefix(const char *filename)
232
{
233
    return (((filename[0] >= 'a' && filename[0] <= 'z') ||
234
             (filename[0] >= 'A' && filename[0] <= 'Z')) &&
235
            filename[1] == ':');
236
}
237

    
238
int is_windows_drive(const char *filename)
239
{
240
    if (is_windows_drive_prefix(filename) &&
241
        filename[2] == '\0')
242
        return 1;
243
    if (strstart(filename, "\\\\.\\", NULL) ||
244
        strstart(filename, "//./", NULL))
245
        return 1;
246
    return 0;
247
}
248
#endif
249

    
250
static BlockDriver *find_protocol(const char *filename)
251
{
252
    BlockDriver *drv1;
253
    char protocol[128];
254
    int len;
255
    const char *p;
256

    
257
#ifdef _WIN32
258
    if (is_windows_drive(filename) ||
259
        is_windows_drive_prefix(filename))
260
        return bdrv_find_format("raw");
261
#endif
262
    p = strchr(filename, ':');
263
    if (!p)
264
        return bdrv_find_format("raw");
265
    len = p - filename;
266
    if (len > sizeof(protocol) - 1)
267
        len = sizeof(protocol) - 1;
268
    memcpy(protocol, filename, len);
269
    protocol[len] = '\0';
270
    for(drv1 = first_drv; drv1 != NULL; drv1 = drv1->next) {
271
        if (drv1->protocol_name &&
272
            !strcmp(drv1->protocol_name, protocol))
273
            return drv1;
274
    }
275
    return NULL;
276
}
277

    
278
/*
279
 * Detect host devices. By convention, /dev/cdrom[N] is always
280
 * recognized as a host CDROM.
281
 */
282
static BlockDriver *find_hdev_driver(const char *filename)
283
{
284
    int score_max = 0, score;
285
    BlockDriver *drv = NULL, *d;
286

    
287
    for (d = first_drv; d; d = d->next) {
288
        if (d->bdrv_probe_device) {
289
            score = d->bdrv_probe_device(filename);
290
            if (score > score_max) {
291
                score_max = score;
292
                drv = d;
293
            }
294
        }
295
    }
296

    
297
    return drv;
298
}
299

    
300
static BlockDriver *find_image_format(const char *filename)
301
{
302
    int ret, score, score_max;
303
    BlockDriver *drv1, *drv;
304
    uint8_t buf[2048];
305
    BlockDriverState *bs;
306

    
307
    drv = find_protocol(filename);
308
    /* no need to test disk image formats for vvfat */
309
    if (drv && strcmp(drv->format_name, "vvfat") == 0)
310
        return drv;
311

    
312
    ret = bdrv_file_open(&bs, filename, BDRV_O_RDONLY);
313
    if (ret < 0)
314
        return NULL;
315
    ret = bdrv_pread(bs, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
316
    bdrv_delete(bs);
317
    if (ret < 0) {
318
        return NULL;
319
    }
320

    
321
    score_max = 0;
322
    for(drv1 = first_drv; drv1 != NULL; drv1 = drv1->next) {
323
        if (drv1->bdrv_probe) {
324
            score = drv1->bdrv_probe(buf, ret, filename);
325
            if (score > score_max) {
326
                score_max = score;
327
                drv = drv1;
328
            }
329
        }
330
    }
331
    return drv;
332
}
333

    
334
int bdrv_file_open(BlockDriverState **pbs, const char *filename, int flags)
335
{
336
    BlockDriverState *bs;
337
    int ret;
338

    
339
    bs = bdrv_new("");
340
    ret = bdrv_open2(bs, filename, flags | BDRV_O_FILE, NULL);
341
    if (ret < 0) {
342
        bdrv_delete(bs);
343
        return ret;
344
    }
345
    bs->growable = 1;
346
    *pbs = bs;
347
    return 0;
348
}
349

    
350
int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
351
{
352
    return bdrv_open2(bs, filename, flags, NULL);
353
}
354

    
355
int bdrv_open2(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags,
356
               BlockDriver *drv)
357
{
358
    int ret, open_flags, try_rw;
359
    char tmp_filename[PATH_MAX];
360
    char backing_filename[PATH_MAX];
361

    
362
    bs->is_temporary = 0;
363
    bs->encrypted = 0;
364
    bs->valid_key = 0;
365
    /* buffer_alignment defaulted to 512, drivers can change this value */
366
    bs->buffer_alignment = 512;
367

    
368
    if (flags & BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT) {
369
        BlockDriverState *bs1;
370
        int64_t total_size;
371
        int is_protocol = 0;
372
        BlockDriver *bdrv_qcow2;
373
        QEMUOptionParameter *options;
374

    
375
        /* if snapshot, we create a temporary backing file and open it
376
           instead of opening 'filename' directly */
377

    
378
        /* if there is a backing file, use it */
379
        bs1 = bdrv_new("");
380
        ret = bdrv_open2(bs1, filename, 0, drv);
381
        if (ret < 0) {
382
            bdrv_delete(bs1);
383
            return ret;
384
        }
385
        total_size = bdrv_getlength(bs1) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
386

    
387
        if (bs1->drv && bs1->drv->protocol_name)
388
            is_protocol = 1;
389

    
390
        bdrv_delete(bs1);
391

    
392
        get_tmp_filename(tmp_filename, sizeof(tmp_filename));
393

    
394
        /* Real path is meaningless for protocols */
395
        if (is_protocol)
396
            snprintf(backing_filename, sizeof(backing_filename),
397
                     "%s", filename);
398
        else
399
            realpath(filename, backing_filename);
400

    
401
        bdrv_qcow2 = bdrv_find_format("qcow2");
402
        options = parse_option_parameters("", bdrv_qcow2->create_options, NULL);
403

    
404
        set_option_parameter_int(options, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, total_size * 512);
405
        set_option_parameter(options, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE, backing_filename);
406
        if (drv) {
407
            set_option_parameter(options, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT,
408
                drv->format_name);
409
        }
410

    
411
        ret = bdrv_create(bdrv_qcow2, tmp_filename, options);
412
        if (ret < 0) {
413
            return ret;
414
        }
415

    
416
        filename = tmp_filename;
417
        drv = bdrv_qcow2;
418
        bs->is_temporary = 1;
419
    }
420

    
421
    pstrcpy(bs->filename, sizeof(bs->filename), filename);
422
    if (flags & BDRV_O_FILE) {
423
        drv = find_protocol(filename);
424
    } else if (!drv) {
425
        drv = find_hdev_driver(filename);
426
        if (!drv) {
427
            drv = find_image_format(filename);
428
        }
429
    }
430
    if (!drv) {
431
        ret = -ENOENT;
432
        goto unlink_and_fail;
433
    }
434
    bs->drv = drv;
435
    bs->opaque = qemu_mallocz(drv->instance_size);
436

    
437
    /*
438
     * Yes, BDRV_O_NOCACHE aka O_DIRECT means we have to present a
439
     * write cache to the guest.  We do need the fdatasync to flush
440
     * out transactions for block allocations, and we maybe have a
441
     * volatile write cache in our backing device to deal with.
442
     */
443
    if (flags & (BDRV_O_CACHE_WB|BDRV_O_NOCACHE))
444
        bs->enable_write_cache = 1;
445

    
446
    /* Note: for compatibility, we open disk image files as RDWR, and
447
       RDONLY as fallback */
448
    try_rw = !bs->read_only || bs->is_temporary;
449
    if (!(flags & BDRV_O_FILE))
450
        open_flags = (try_rw ? BDRV_O_RDWR : 0) |
451
            (flags & (BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK|BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO));
452
    else
453
        open_flags = flags & ~(BDRV_O_FILE | BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT);
454
    if (use_bdrv_whitelist && !bdrv_is_whitelisted(drv))
455
        ret = -ENOTSUP;
456
    else
457
        ret = drv->bdrv_open(bs, filename, open_flags);
458
    if ((ret == -EACCES || ret == -EPERM) && !(flags & BDRV_O_FILE)) {
459
        ret = drv->bdrv_open(bs, filename, open_flags & ~BDRV_O_RDWR);
460
        bs->read_only = 1;
461
    }
462
    if (ret < 0) {
463
        qemu_free(bs->opaque);
464
        bs->opaque = NULL;
465
        bs->drv = NULL;
466
    unlink_and_fail:
467
        if (bs->is_temporary)
468
            unlink(filename);
469
        return ret;
470
    }
471
    if (drv->bdrv_getlength) {
472
        bs->total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
473
    }
474
#ifndef _WIN32
475
    if (bs->is_temporary) {
476
        unlink(filename);
477
    }
478
#endif
479
    if (bs->backing_file[0] != '\0') {
480
        /* if there is a backing file, use it */
481
        BlockDriver *back_drv = NULL;
482
        bs->backing_hd = bdrv_new("");
483
        /* pass on read_only property to the backing_hd */
484
        bs->backing_hd->read_only = bs->read_only;
485
        path_combine(backing_filename, sizeof(backing_filename),
486
                     filename, bs->backing_file);
487
        if (bs->backing_format[0] != '\0')
488
            back_drv = bdrv_find_format(bs->backing_format);
489
        ret = bdrv_open2(bs->backing_hd, backing_filename, open_flags,
490
                         back_drv);
491
        if (ret < 0) {
492
            bdrv_close(bs);
493
            return ret;
494
        }
495
    }
496

    
497
    if (!bdrv_key_required(bs)) {
498
        /* call the change callback */
499
        bs->media_changed = 1;
500
        if (bs->change_cb)
501
            bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque);
502
    }
503
    return 0;
504
}
505

    
506
void bdrv_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
507
{
508
    if (bs->drv) {
509
        if (bs->backing_hd)
510
            bdrv_delete(bs->backing_hd);
511
        bs->drv->bdrv_close(bs);
512
        qemu_free(bs->opaque);
513
#ifdef _WIN32
514
        if (bs->is_temporary) {
515
            unlink(bs->filename);
516
        }
517
#endif
518
        bs->opaque = NULL;
519
        bs->drv = NULL;
520

    
521
        /* call the change callback */
522
        bs->media_changed = 1;
523
        if (bs->change_cb)
524
            bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque);
525
    }
526
}
527

    
528
void bdrv_delete(BlockDriverState *bs)
529
{
530
    BlockDriverState **pbs;
531

    
532
    pbs = &bdrv_first;
533
    while (*pbs != bs && *pbs != NULL)
534
        pbs = &(*pbs)->next;
535
    if (*pbs == bs)
536
        *pbs = bs->next;
537

    
538
    bdrv_close(bs);
539
    qemu_free(bs);
540
}
541

    
542
/*
543
 * Run consistency checks on an image
544
 *
545
 * Returns the number of errors or -errno when an internal error occurs
546
 */
547
int bdrv_check(BlockDriverState *bs)
548
{
549
    if (bs->drv->bdrv_check == NULL) {
550
        return -ENOTSUP;
551
    }
552

    
553
    return bs->drv->bdrv_check(bs);
554
}
555

    
556
/* commit COW file into the raw image */
557
int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs)
558
{
559
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
560
    int64_t i, total_sectors;
561
    int n, j;
562
    unsigned char sector[512];
563

    
564
    if (!drv)
565
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
566

    
567
    if (bs->read_only) {
568
        return -EACCES;
569
    }
570

    
571
    if (!bs->backing_hd) {
572
        return -ENOTSUP;
573
    }
574

    
575
    total_sectors = bdrv_getlength(bs) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
576
    for (i = 0; i < total_sectors;) {
577
        if (drv->bdrv_is_allocated(bs, i, 65536, &n)) {
578
            for(j = 0; j < n; j++) {
579
                if (bdrv_read(bs, i, sector, 1) != 0) {
580
                    return -EIO;
581
                }
582

    
583
                if (bdrv_write(bs->backing_hd, i, sector, 1) != 0) {
584
                    return -EIO;
585
                }
586
                i++;
587
            }
588
        } else {
589
            i += n;
590
        }
591
    }
592

    
593
    if (drv->bdrv_make_empty)
594
        return drv->bdrv_make_empty(bs);
595

    
596
    return 0;
597
}
598

    
599
static int bdrv_check_byte_request(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
600
                                   size_t size)
601
{
602
    int64_t len;
603

    
604
    if (!bdrv_is_inserted(bs))
605
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
606

    
607
    if (bs->growable)
608
        return 0;
609

    
610
    len = bdrv_getlength(bs);
611

    
612
    if (offset < 0)
613
        return -EIO;
614

    
615
    if ((offset > len) || (len - offset < size))
616
        return -EIO;
617

    
618
    return 0;
619
}
620

    
621
static int bdrv_check_request(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
622
                              int nb_sectors)
623
{
624
    return bdrv_check_byte_request(bs, sector_num * 512, nb_sectors * 512);
625
}
626

    
627
/* return < 0 if error. See bdrv_write() for the return codes */
628
int bdrv_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
629
              uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
630
{
631
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
632

    
633
    if (!drv)
634
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
635
    if (bdrv_check_request(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors))
636
        return -EIO;
637

    
638
    return drv->bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
639
}
640

    
641
static void set_dirty_bitmap(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
642
                             int nb_sectors, int dirty)
643
{
644
    int64_t start, end;
645
    unsigned long val, idx, bit;
646

    
647
    start = sector_num / BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
648
    end = (sector_num + nb_sectors - 1) / BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
649

    
650
    for (; start <= end; start++) {
651
        idx = start / (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8);
652
        bit = start % (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8);
653
        val = bs->dirty_bitmap[idx];
654
        if (dirty) {
655
            val |= 1 << bit;
656
        } else {
657
            val &= ~(1 << bit);
658
        }
659
        bs->dirty_bitmap[idx] = val;
660
    }
661
}
662

    
663
/* Return < 0 if error. Important errors are:
664
  -EIO         generic I/O error (may happen for all errors)
665
  -ENOMEDIUM   No media inserted.
666
  -EINVAL      Invalid sector number or nb_sectors
667
  -EACCES      Trying to write a read-only device
668
*/
669
int bdrv_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
670
               const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
671
{
672
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
673
    if (!bs->drv)
674
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
675
    if (bs->read_only)
676
        return -EACCES;
677
    if (bdrv_check_request(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors))
678
        return -EIO;
679

    
680
    if (bs->dirty_bitmap) {
681
        set_dirty_bitmap(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, 1);
682
    }
683

    
684
    return drv->bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
685
}
686

    
687
int bdrv_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
688
               void *buf, int count1)
689
{
690
    uint8_t tmp_buf[BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE];
691
    int len, nb_sectors, count;
692
    int64_t sector_num;
693

    
694
    count = count1;
695
    /* first read to align to sector start */
696
    len = (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - offset) & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
697
    if (len > count)
698
        len = count;
699
    sector_num = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
700
    if (len > 0) {
701
        if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
702
            return -EIO;
703
        memcpy(buf, tmp_buf + (offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)), len);
704
        count -= len;
705
        if (count == 0)
706
            return count1;
707
        sector_num++;
708
        buf += len;
709
    }
710

    
711
    /* read the sectors "in place" */
712
    nb_sectors = count >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
713
    if (nb_sectors > 0) {
714
        if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors) < 0)
715
            return -EIO;
716
        sector_num += nb_sectors;
717
        len = nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
718
        buf += len;
719
        count -= len;
720
    }
721

    
722
    /* add data from the last sector */
723
    if (count > 0) {
724
        if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
725
            return -EIO;
726
        memcpy(buf, tmp_buf, count);
727
    }
728
    return count1;
729
}
730

    
731
int bdrv_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
732
                const void *buf, int count1)
733
{
734
    uint8_t tmp_buf[BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE];
735
    int len, nb_sectors, count;
736
    int64_t sector_num;
737

    
738
    count = count1;
739
    /* first write to align to sector start */
740
    len = (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - offset) & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
741
    if (len > count)
742
        len = count;
743
    sector_num = offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
744
    if (len > 0) {
745
        if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
746
            return -EIO;
747
        memcpy(tmp_buf + (offset & (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)), buf, len);
748
        if (bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
749
            return -EIO;
750
        count -= len;
751
        if (count == 0)
752
            return count1;
753
        sector_num++;
754
        buf += len;
755
    }
756

    
757
    /* write the sectors "in place" */
758
    nb_sectors = count >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
759
    if (nb_sectors > 0) {
760
        if (bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors) < 0)
761
            return -EIO;
762
        sector_num += nb_sectors;
763
        len = nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
764
        buf += len;
765
        count -= len;
766
    }
767

    
768
    /* add data from the last sector */
769
    if (count > 0) {
770
        if (bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
771
            return -EIO;
772
        memcpy(tmp_buf, buf, count);
773
        if (bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, tmp_buf, 1) < 0)
774
            return -EIO;
775
    }
776
    return count1;
777
}
778

    
779
/**
780
 * Truncate file to 'offset' bytes (needed only for file protocols)
781
 */
782
int bdrv_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset)
783
{
784
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
785
    if (!drv)
786
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
787
    if (!drv->bdrv_truncate)
788
        return -ENOTSUP;
789
    if (bs->read_only)
790
        return -EACCES;
791
    return drv->bdrv_truncate(bs, offset);
792
}
793

    
794
/**
795
 * Length of a file in bytes. Return < 0 if error or unknown.
796
 */
797
int64_t bdrv_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
798
{
799
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
800
    if (!drv)
801
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
802
    if (!drv->bdrv_getlength) {
803
        /* legacy mode */
804
        return bs->total_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
805
    }
806
    return drv->bdrv_getlength(bs);
807
}
808

    
809
/* return 0 as number of sectors if no device present or error */
810
void bdrv_get_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr)
811
{
812
    int64_t length;
813
    length = bdrv_getlength(bs);
814
    if (length < 0)
815
        length = 0;
816
    else
817
        length = length >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
818
    *nb_sectors_ptr = length;
819
}
820

    
821
struct partition {
822
        uint8_t boot_ind;           /* 0x80 - active */
823
        uint8_t head;               /* starting head */
824
        uint8_t sector;             /* starting sector */
825
        uint8_t cyl;                /* starting cylinder */
826
        uint8_t sys_ind;            /* What partition type */
827
        uint8_t end_head;           /* end head */
828
        uint8_t end_sector;         /* end sector */
829
        uint8_t end_cyl;            /* end cylinder */
830
        uint32_t start_sect;        /* starting sector counting from 0 */
831
        uint32_t nr_sects;          /* nr of sectors in partition */
832
} __attribute__((packed));
833

    
834
/* try to guess the disk logical geometry from the MSDOS partition table. Return 0 if OK, -1 if could not guess */
835
static int guess_disk_lchs(BlockDriverState *bs,
836
                           int *pcylinders, int *pheads, int *psectors)
837
{
838
    uint8_t buf[512];
839
    int ret, i, heads, sectors, cylinders;
840
    struct partition *p;
841
    uint32_t nr_sects;
842
    uint64_t nb_sectors;
843

    
844
    bdrv_get_geometry(bs, &nb_sectors);
845

    
846
    ret = bdrv_read(bs, 0, buf, 1);
847
    if (ret < 0)
848
        return -1;
849
    /* test msdos magic */
850
    if (buf[510] != 0x55 || buf[511] != 0xaa)
851
        return -1;
852
    for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
853
        p = ((struct partition *)(buf + 0x1be)) + i;
854
        nr_sects = le32_to_cpu(p->nr_sects);
855
        if (nr_sects && p->end_head) {
856
            /* We make the assumption that the partition terminates on
857
               a cylinder boundary */
858
            heads = p->end_head + 1;
859
            sectors = p->end_sector & 63;
860
            if (sectors == 0)
861
                continue;
862
            cylinders = nb_sectors / (heads * sectors);
863
            if (cylinders < 1 || cylinders > 16383)
864
                continue;
865
            *pheads = heads;
866
            *psectors = sectors;
867
            *pcylinders = cylinders;
868
#if 0
869
            printf("guessed geometry: LCHS=%d %d %d\n",
870
                   cylinders, heads, sectors);
871
#endif
872
            return 0;
873
        }
874
    }
875
    return -1;
876
}
877

    
878
void bdrv_guess_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs)
879
{
880
    int translation, lba_detected = 0;
881
    int cylinders, heads, secs;
882
    uint64_t nb_sectors;
883

    
884
    /* if a geometry hint is available, use it */
885
    bdrv_get_geometry(bs, &nb_sectors);
886
    bdrv_get_geometry_hint(bs, &cylinders, &heads, &secs);
887
    translation = bdrv_get_translation_hint(bs);
888
    if (cylinders != 0) {
889
        *pcyls = cylinders;
890
        *pheads = heads;
891
        *psecs = secs;
892
    } else {
893
        if (guess_disk_lchs(bs, &cylinders, &heads, &secs) == 0) {
894
            if (heads > 16) {
895
                /* if heads > 16, it means that a BIOS LBA
896
                   translation was active, so the default
897
                   hardware geometry is OK */
898
                lba_detected = 1;
899
                goto default_geometry;
900
            } else {
901
                *pcyls = cylinders;
902
                *pheads = heads;
903
                *psecs = secs;
904
                /* disable any translation to be in sync with
905
                   the logical geometry */
906
                if (translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO) {
907
                    bdrv_set_translation_hint(bs,
908
                                              BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE);
909
                }
910
            }
911
        } else {
912
        default_geometry:
913
            /* if no geometry, use a standard physical disk geometry */
914
            cylinders = nb_sectors / (16 * 63);
915

    
916
            if (cylinders > 16383)
917
                cylinders = 16383;
918
            else if (cylinders < 2)
919
                cylinders = 2;
920
            *pcyls = cylinders;
921
            *pheads = 16;
922
            *psecs = 63;
923
            if ((lba_detected == 1) && (translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO)) {
924
                if ((*pcyls * *pheads) <= 131072) {
925
                    bdrv_set_translation_hint(bs,
926
                                              BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LARGE);
927
                } else {
928
                    bdrv_set_translation_hint(bs,
929
                                              BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA);
930
                }
931
            }
932
        }
933
        bdrv_set_geometry_hint(bs, *pcyls, *pheads, *psecs);
934
    }
935
}
936

    
937
void bdrv_set_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
938
                            int cyls, int heads, int secs)
939
{
940
    bs->cyls = cyls;
941
    bs->heads = heads;
942
    bs->secs = secs;
943
}
944

    
945
void bdrv_set_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int type)
946
{
947
    bs->type = type;
948
    bs->removable = ((type == BDRV_TYPE_CDROM ||
949
                      type == BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY));
950
}
951

    
952
void bdrv_set_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int translation)
953
{
954
    bs->translation = translation;
955
}
956

    
957
void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
958
                            int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs)
959
{
960
    *pcyls = bs->cyls;
961
    *pheads = bs->heads;
962
    *psecs = bs->secs;
963
}
964

    
965
int bdrv_get_type_hint(BlockDriverState *bs)
966
{
967
    return bs->type;
968
}
969

    
970
int bdrv_get_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs)
971
{
972
    return bs->translation;
973
}
974

    
975
int bdrv_is_removable(BlockDriverState *bs)
976
{
977
    return bs->removable;
978
}
979

    
980
int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs)
981
{
982
    return bs->read_only;
983
}
984

    
985
int bdrv_set_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs, int read_only)
986
{
987
    int ret = bs->read_only;
988
    bs->read_only = read_only;
989
    return ret;
990
}
991

    
992
int bdrv_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs)
993
{
994
    return bs->sg;
995
}
996

    
997
int bdrv_enable_write_cache(BlockDriverState *bs)
998
{
999
    return bs->enable_write_cache;
1000
}
1001

    
1002
/* XXX: no longer used */
1003
void bdrv_set_change_cb(BlockDriverState *bs,
1004
                        void (*change_cb)(void *opaque), void *opaque)
1005
{
1006
    bs->change_cb = change_cb;
1007
    bs->change_opaque = opaque;
1008
}
1009

    
1010
int bdrv_is_encrypted(BlockDriverState *bs)
1011
{
1012
    if (bs->backing_hd && bs->backing_hd->encrypted)
1013
        return 1;
1014
    return bs->encrypted;
1015
}
1016

    
1017
int bdrv_key_required(BlockDriverState *bs)
1018
{
1019
    BlockDriverState *backing_hd = bs->backing_hd;
1020

    
1021
    if (backing_hd && backing_hd->encrypted && !backing_hd->valid_key)
1022
        return 1;
1023
    return (bs->encrypted && !bs->valid_key);
1024
}
1025

    
1026
int bdrv_set_key(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key)
1027
{
1028
    int ret;
1029
    if (bs->backing_hd && bs->backing_hd->encrypted) {
1030
        ret = bdrv_set_key(bs->backing_hd, key);
1031
        if (ret < 0)
1032
            return ret;
1033
        if (!bs->encrypted)
1034
            return 0;
1035
    }
1036
    if (!bs->encrypted || !bs->drv || !bs->drv->bdrv_set_key)
1037
        return -1;
1038
    ret = bs->drv->bdrv_set_key(bs, key);
1039
    if (ret < 0) {
1040
        bs->valid_key = 0;
1041
    } else if (!bs->valid_key) {
1042
        bs->valid_key = 1;
1043
        /* call the change callback now, we skipped it on open */
1044
        bs->media_changed = 1;
1045
        if (bs->change_cb)
1046
            bs->change_cb(bs->change_opaque);
1047
    }
1048
    return ret;
1049
}
1050

    
1051
void bdrv_get_format(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int buf_size)
1052
{
1053
    if (!bs->drv) {
1054
        buf[0] = '\0';
1055
    } else {
1056
        pstrcpy(buf, buf_size, bs->drv->format_name);
1057
    }
1058
}
1059

    
1060
void bdrv_iterate_format(void (*it)(void *opaque, const char *name),
1061
                         void *opaque)
1062
{
1063
    BlockDriver *drv;
1064

    
1065
    for (drv = first_drv; drv != NULL; drv = drv->next) {
1066
        it(opaque, drv->format_name);
1067
    }
1068
}
1069

    
1070
BlockDriverState *bdrv_find(const char *name)
1071
{
1072
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1073

    
1074
    for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) {
1075
        if (!strcmp(name, bs->device_name))
1076
            return bs;
1077
    }
1078
    return NULL;
1079
}
1080

    
1081
void bdrv_iterate(void (*it)(void *opaque, BlockDriverState *bs), void *opaque)
1082
{
1083
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1084

    
1085
    for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) {
1086
        it(opaque, bs);
1087
    }
1088
}
1089

    
1090
const char *bdrv_get_device_name(BlockDriverState *bs)
1091
{
1092
    return bs->device_name;
1093
}
1094

    
1095
void bdrv_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
1096
{
1097
    if (!bs->drv)
1098
        return;
1099
    if (bs->drv->bdrv_flush)
1100
        bs->drv->bdrv_flush(bs);
1101
    if (bs->backing_hd)
1102
        bdrv_flush(bs->backing_hd);
1103
}
1104

    
1105
void bdrv_flush_all(void)
1106
{
1107
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1108

    
1109
    for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next)
1110
        if (bs->drv && !bdrv_is_read_only(bs) && 
1111
            (!bdrv_is_removable(bs) || bdrv_is_inserted(bs)))
1112
            bdrv_flush(bs);
1113
}
1114

    
1115
/*
1116
 * Returns true iff the specified sector is present in the disk image. Drivers
1117
 * not implementing the functionality are assumed to not support backing files,
1118
 * hence all their sectors are reported as allocated.
1119
 *
1120
 * 'pnum' is set to the number of sectors (including and immediately following
1121
 * the specified sector) that are known to be in the same
1122
 * allocated/unallocated state.
1123
 *
1124
 * 'nb_sectors' is the max value 'pnum' should be set to.
1125
 */
1126
int bdrv_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
1127
        int *pnum)
1128
{
1129
    int64_t n;
1130
    if (!bs->drv->bdrv_is_allocated) {
1131
        if (sector_num >= bs->total_sectors) {
1132
            *pnum = 0;
1133
            return 0;
1134
        }
1135
        n = bs->total_sectors - sector_num;
1136
        *pnum = (n < nb_sectors) ? (n) : (nb_sectors);
1137
        return 1;
1138
    }
1139
    return bs->drv->bdrv_is_allocated(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, pnum);
1140
}
1141

    
1142
void bdrv_info(Monitor *mon)
1143
{
1144
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1145

    
1146
    for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) {
1147
        monitor_printf(mon, "%s:", bs->device_name);
1148
        monitor_printf(mon, " type=");
1149
        switch(bs->type) {
1150
        case BDRV_TYPE_HD:
1151
            monitor_printf(mon, "hd");
1152
            break;
1153
        case BDRV_TYPE_CDROM:
1154
            monitor_printf(mon, "cdrom");
1155
            break;
1156
        case BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY:
1157
            monitor_printf(mon, "floppy");
1158
            break;
1159
        }
1160
        monitor_printf(mon, " removable=%d", bs->removable);
1161
        if (bs->removable) {
1162
            monitor_printf(mon, " locked=%d", bs->locked);
1163
        }
1164
        if (bs->drv) {
1165
            monitor_printf(mon, " file=");
1166
            monitor_print_filename(mon, bs->filename);
1167
            if (bs->backing_file[0] != '\0') {
1168
                monitor_printf(mon, " backing_file=");
1169
                monitor_print_filename(mon, bs->backing_file);
1170
            }
1171
            monitor_printf(mon, " ro=%d", bs->read_only);
1172
            monitor_printf(mon, " drv=%s", bs->drv->format_name);
1173
            monitor_printf(mon, " encrypted=%d", bdrv_is_encrypted(bs));
1174
        } else {
1175
            monitor_printf(mon, " [not inserted]");
1176
        }
1177
        monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
1178
    }
1179
}
1180

    
1181
/* The "info blockstats" command. */
1182
void bdrv_info_stats(Monitor *mon)
1183
{
1184
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1185

    
1186
    for (bs = bdrv_first; bs != NULL; bs = bs->next) {
1187
        monitor_printf(mon, "%s:"
1188
                       " rd_bytes=%" PRIu64
1189
                       " wr_bytes=%" PRIu64
1190
                       " rd_operations=%" PRIu64
1191
                       " wr_operations=%" PRIu64
1192
                       "\n",
1193
                       bs->device_name,
1194
                       bs->rd_bytes, bs->wr_bytes,
1195
                       bs->rd_ops, bs->wr_ops);
1196
    }
1197
}
1198

    
1199
const char *bdrv_get_encrypted_filename(BlockDriverState *bs)
1200
{
1201
    if (bs->backing_hd && bs->backing_hd->encrypted)
1202
        return bs->backing_file;
1203
    else if (bs->encrypted)
1204
        return bs->filename;
1205
    else
1206
        return NULL;
1207
}
1208

    
1209
void bdrv_get_backing_filename(BlockDriverState *bs,
1210
                               char *filename, int filename_size)
1211
{
1212
    if (!bs->backing_hd) {
1213
        pstrcpy(filename, filename_size, "");
1214
    } else {
1215
        pstrcpy(filename, filename_size, bs->backing_file);
1216
    }
1217
}
1218

    
1219
int bdrv_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1220
                          const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
1221
{
1222
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1223
    if (!drv)
1224
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
1225
    if (!drv->bdrv_write_compressed)
1226
        return -ENOTSUP;
1227
    if (bdrv_check_request(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors))
1228
        return -EIO;
1229

    
1230
    if (bs->dirty_bitmap) {
1231
        set_dirty_bitmap(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, 1);
1232
    }
1233

    
1234
    return drv->bdrv_write_compressed(bs, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
1235
}
1236

    
1237
int bdrv_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi)
1238
{
1239
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1240
    if (!drv)
1241
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
1242
    if (!drv->bdrv_get_info)
1243
        return -ENOTSUP;
1244
    memset(bdi, 0, sizeof(*bdi));
1245
    return drv->bdrv_get_info(bs, bdi);
1246
}
1247

    
1248
int bdrv_save_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *buf,
1249
                      int64_t pos, int size)
1250
{
1251
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1252
    if (!drv)
1253
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
1254
    if (!drv->bdrv_save_vmstate)
1255
        return -ENOTSUP;
1256
    return drv->bdrv_save_vmstate(bs, buf, pos, size);
1257
}
1258

    
1259
int bdrv_load_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, uint8_t *buf,
1260
                      int64_t pos, int size)
1261
{
1262
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1263
    if (!drv)
1264
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
1265
    if (!drv->bdrv_load_vmstate)
1266
        return -ENOTSUP;
1267
    return drv->bdrv_load_vmstate(bs, buf, pos, size);
1268
}
1269

    
1270
/**************************************************************/
1271
/* handling of snapshots */
1272

    
1273
int bdrv_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
1274
                         QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
1275
{
1276
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1277
    if (!drv)
1278
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
1279
    if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_create)
1280
        return -ENOTSUP;
1281
    return drv->bdrv_snapshot_create(bs, sn_info);
1282
}
1283

    
1284
int bdrv_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs,
1285
                       const char *snapshot_id)
1286
{
1287
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1288
    if (!drv)
1289
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
1290
    if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_goto)
1291
        return -ENOTSUP;
1292
    return drv->bdrv_snapshot_goto(bs, snapshot_id);
1293
}
1294

    
1295
int bdrv_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
1296
{
1297
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1298
    if (!drv)
1299
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
1300
    if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_delete)
1301
        return -ENOTSUP;
1302
    return drv->bdrv_snapshot_delete(bs, snapshot_id);
1303
}
1304

    
1305
int bdrv_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
1306
                       QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info)
1307
{
1308
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1309
    if (!drv)
1310
        return -ENOMEDIUM;
1311
    if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_list)
1312
        return -ENOTSUP;
1313
    return drv->bdrv_snapshot_list(bs, psn_info);
1314
}
1315

    
1316
#define NB_SUFFIXES 4
1317

    
1318
char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size)
1319
{
1320
    static const char suffixes[NB_SUFFIXES] = "KMGT";
1321
    int64_t base;
1322
    int i;
1323

    
1324
    if (size <= 999) {
1325
        snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64, size);
1326
    } else {
1327
        base = 1024;
1328
        for(i = 0; i < NB_SUFFIXES; i++) {
1329
            if (size < (10 * base)) {
1330
                snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%0.1f%c",
1331
                         (double)size / base,
1332
                         suffixes[i]);
1333
                break;
1334
            } else if (size < (1000 * base) || i == (NB_SUFFIXES - 1)) {
1335
                snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64 "%c",
1336
                         ((size + (base >> 1)) / base),
1337
                         suffixes[i]);
1338
                break;
1339
            }
1340
            base = base * 1024;
1341
        }
1342
    }
1343
    return buf;
1344
}
1345

    
1346
char *bdrv_snapshot_dump(char *buf, int buf_size, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn)
1347
{
1348
    char buf1[128], date_buf[128], clock_buf[128];
1349
#ifdef _WIN32
1350
    struct tm *ptm;
1351
#else
1352
    struct tm tm;
1353
#endif
1354
    time_t ti;
1355
    int64_t secs;
1356

    
1357
    if (!sn) {
1358
        snprintf(buf, buf_size,
1359
                 "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
1360
                 "ID", "TAG", "VM SIZE", "DATE", "VM CLOCK");
1361
    } else {
1362
        ti = sn->date_sec;
1363
#ifdef _WIN32
1364
        ptm = localtime(&ti);
1365
        strftime(date_buf, sizeof(date_buf),
1366
                 "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", ptm);
1367
#else
1368
        localtime_r(&ti, &tm);
1369
        strftime(date_buf, sizeof(date_buf),
1370
                 "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm);
1371
#endif
1372
        secs = sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
1373
        snprintf(clock_buf, sizeof(clock_buf),
1374
                 "%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d",
1375
                 (int)(secs / 3600),
1376
                 (int)((secs / 60) % 60),
1377
                 (int)(secs % 60),
1378
                 (int)((sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000) % 1000));
1379
        snprintf(buf, buf_size,
1380
                 "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
1381
                 sn->id_str, sn->name,
1382
                 get_human_readable_size(buf1, sizeof(buf1), sn->vm_state_size),
1383
                 date_buf,
1384
                 clock_buf);
1385
    }
1386
    return buf;
1387
}
1388

    
1389

    
1390
/**************************************************************/
1391
/* async I/Os */
1392

    
1393
BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1394
                                 QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
1395
                                 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1396
{
1397
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1398
    BlockDriverAIOCB *ret;
1399

    
1400
    if (!drv)
1401
        return NULL;
1402
    if (bdrv_check_request(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors))
1403
        return NULL;
1404

    
1405
    ret = drv->bdrv_aio_readv(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
1406
                              cb, opaque);
1407

    
1408
    if (ret) {
1409
        /* Update stats even though technically transfer has not happened. */
1410
        bs->rd_bytes += (unsigned) nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
1411
        bs->rd_ops ++;
1412
    }
1413

    
1414
    return ret;
1415
}
1416

    
1417
BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1418
                                  QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
1419
                                  BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1420
{
1421
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1422
    BlockDriverAIOCB *ret;
1423

    
1424
    if (!drv)
1425
        return NULL;
1426
    if (bs->read_only)
1427
        return NULL;
1428
    if (bdrv_check_request(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors))
1429
        return NULL;
1430

    
1431
    if (bs->dirty_bitmap) {
1432
        set_dirty_bitmap(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, 1);
1433
    }
1434

    
1435
    ret = drv->bdrv_aio_writev(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors,
1436
                               cb, opaque);
1437

    
1438
    if (ret) {
1439
        /* Update stats even though technically transfer has not happened. */
1440
        bs->wr_bytes += (unsigned) nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
1441
        bs->wr_ops ++;
1442
    }
1443

    
1444
    return ret;
1445
}
1446

    
1447

    
1448
typedef struct MultiwriteCB {
1449
    int error;
1450
    int num_requests;
1451
    int num_callbacks;
1452
    struct {
1453
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb;
1454
        void *opaque;
1455
        QEMUIOVector *free_qiov;
1456
        void *free_buf;
1457
    } callbacks[];
1458
} MultiwriteCB;
1459

    
1460
static void multiwrite_user_cb(MultiwriteCB *mcb)
1461
{
1462
    int i;
1463

    
1464
    for (i = 0; i < mcb->num_callbacks; i++) {
1465
        mcb->callbacks[i].cb(mcb->callbacks[i].opaque, mcb->error);
1466
        qemu_free(mcb->callbacks[i].free_qiov);
1467
        qemu_free(mcb->callbacks[i].free_buf);
1468
    }
1469
}
1470

    
1471
static void multiwrite_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
1472
{
1473
    MultiwriteCB *mcb = opaque;
1474

    
1475
    if (ret < 0) {
1476
        mcb->error = ret;
1477
        multiwrite_user_cb(mcb);
1478
    }
1479

    
1480
    mcb->num_requests--;
1481
    if (mcb->num_requests == 0) {
1482
        if (mcb->error == 0) {
1483
            multiwrite_user_cb(mcb);
1484
        }
1485
        qemu_free(mcb);
1486
    }
1487
}
1488

    
1489
static int multiwrite_req_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
1490
{
1491
    return (((BlockRequest*) a)->sector - ((BlockRequest*) b)->sector);
1492
}
1493

    
1494
/*
1495
 * Takes a bunch of requests and tries to merge them. Returns the number of
1496
 * requests that remain after merging.
1497
 */
1498
static int multiwrite_merge(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockRequest *reqs,
1499
    int num_reqs, MultiwriteCB *mcb)
1500
{
1501
    int i, outidx;
1502

    
1503
    // Sort requests by start sector
1504
    qsort(reqs, num_reqs, sizeof(*reqs), &multiwrite_req_compare);
1505

    
1506
    // Check if adjacent requests touch the same clusters. If so, combine them,
1507
    // filling up gaps with zero sectors.
1508
    outidx = 0;
1509
    for (i = 1; i < num_reqs; i++) {
1510
        int merge = 0;
1511
        int64_t oldreq_last = reqs[outidx].sector + reqs[outidx].nb_sectors;
1512

    
1513
        // This handles the cases that are valid for all block drivers, namely
1514
        // exactly sequential writes and overlapping writes.
1515
        if (reqs[i].sector <= oldreq_last) {
1516
            merge = 1;
1517
        }
1518

    
1519
        // The block driver may decide that it makes sense to combine requests
1520
        // even if there is a gap of some sectors between them. In this case,
1521
        // the gap is filled with zeros (therefore only applicable for yet
1522
        // unused space in format like qcow2).
1523
        if (!merge && bs->drv->bdrv_merge_requests) {
1524
            merge = bs->drv->bdrv_merge_requests(bs, &reqs[outidx], &reqs[i]);
1525
        }
1526

    
1527
        if (merge) {
1528
            size_t size;
1529
            QEMUIOVector *qiov = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*qiov));
1530
            qemu_iovec_init(qiov,
1531
                reqs[outidx].qiov->niov + reqs[i].qiov->niov + 1);
1532

    
1533
            // Add the first request to the merged one. If the requests are
1534
            // overlapping, drop the last sectors of the first request.
1535
            size = (reqs[i].sector - reqs[outidx].sector) << 9;
1536
            qemu_iovec_concat(qiov, reqs[outidx].qiov, size);
1537

    
1538
            // We might need to add some zeros between the two requests
1539
            if (reqs[i].sector > oldreq_last) {
1540
                size_t zero_bytes = (reqs[i].sector - oldreq_last) << 9;
1541
                uint8_t *buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, zero_bytes);
1542
                memset(buf, 0, zero_bytes);
1543
                qemu_iovec_add(qiov, buf, zero_bytes);
1544
                mcb->callbacks[i].free_buf = buf;
1545
            }
1546

    
1547
            // Add the second request
1548
            qemu_iovec_concat(qiov, reqs[i].qiov, reqs[i].qiov->size);
1549

    
1550
            reqs[outidx].nb_sectors += reqs[i].nb_sectors;
1551
            reqs[outidx].qiov = qiov;
1552

    
1553
            mcb->callbacks[i].free_qiov = reqs[outidx].qiov;
1554
        } else {
1555
            outidx++;
1556
            reqs[outidx].sector     = reqs[i].sector;
1557
            reqs[outidx].nb_sectors = reqs[i].nb_sectors;
1558
            reqs[outidx].qiov       = reqs[i].qiov;
1559
        }
1560
    }
1561

    
1562
    return outidx + 1;
1563
}
1564

    
1565
/*
1566
 * Submit multiple AIO write requests at once.
1567
 *
1568
 * On success, the function returns 0 and all requests in the reqs array have
1569
 * been submitted. In error case this function returns -1, and any of the
1570
 * requests may or may not be submitted yet. In particular, this means that the
1571
 * callback will be called for some of the requests, for others it won't. The
1572
 * caller must check the error field of the BlockRequest to wait for the right
1573
 * callbacks (if error != 0, no callback will be called).
1574
 *
1575
 * The implementation may modify the contents of the reqs array, e.g. to merge
1576
 * requests. However, the fields opaque and error are left unmodified as they
1577
 * are used to signal failure for a single request to the caller.
1578
 */
1579
int bdrv_aio_multiwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockRequest *reqs, int num_reqs)
1580
{
1581
    BlockDriverAIOCB *acb;
1582
    MultiwriteCB *mcb;
1583
    int i;
1584

    
1585
    if (num_reqs == 0) {
1586
        return 0;
1587
    }
1588

    
1589
    // Create MultiwriteCB structure
1590
    mcb = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*mcb) + num_reqs * sizeof(*mcb->callbacks));
1591
    mcb->num_requests = 0;
1592
    mcb->num_callbacks = num_reqs;
1593

    
1594
    for (i = 0; i < num_reqs; i++) {
1595
        mcb->callbacks[i].cb = reqs[i].cb;
1596
        mcb->callbacks[i].opaque = reqs[i].opaque;
1597
    }
1598

    
1599
    // Check for mergable requests
1600
    num_reqs = multiwrite_merge(bs, reqs, num_reqs, mcb);
1601

    
1602
    // Run the aio requests
1603
    for (i = 0; i < num_reqs; i++) {
1604
        acb = bdrv_aio_writev(bs, reqs[i].sector, reqs[i].qiov,
1605
            reqs[i].nb_sectors, multiwrite_cb, mcb);
1606

    
1607
        if (acb == NULL) {
1608
            // We can only fail the whole thing if no request has been
1609
            // submitted yet. Otherwise we'll wait for the submitted AIOs to
1610
            // complete and report the error in the callback.
1611
            if (mcb->num_requests == 0) {
1612
                reqs[i].error = EIO;
1613
                goto fail;
1614
            } else {
1615
                mcb->error = EIO;
1616
                break;
1617
            }
1618
        } else {
1619
            mcb->num_requests++;
1620
        }
1621
    }
1622

    
1623
    return 0;
1624

    
1625
fail:
1626
    free(mcb);
1627
    return -1;
1628
}
1629

    
1630
BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
1631
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1632
{
1633
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1634

    
1635
    if (!drv)
1636
        return NULL;
1637

    
1638
    /*
1639
     * Note that unlike bdrv_flush the driver is reponsible for flushing a
1640
     * backing image if it exists.
1641
     */
1642
    return drv->bdrv_aio_flush(bs, cb, opaque);
1643
}
1644

    
1645
void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb)
1646
{
1647
    acb->pool->cancel(acb);
1648
}
1649

    
1650

    
1651
/**************************************************************/
1652
/* async block device emulation */
1653

    
1654
typedef struct BlockDriverAIOCBSync {
1655
    BlockDriverAIOCB common;
1656
    QEMUBH *bh;
1657
    int ret;
1658
    /* vector translation state */
1659
    QEMUIOVector *qiov;
1660
    uint8_t *bounce;
1661
    int is_write;
1662
} BlockDriverAIOCBSync;
1663

    
1664
static void bdrv_aio_cancel_em(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
1665
{
1666
    BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb = (BlockDriverAIOCBSync *)blockacb;
1667
    qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
1668
    acb->bh = NULL;
1669
    qemu_aio_release(acb);
1670
}
1671

    
1672
static AIOPool bdrv_em_aio_pool = {
1673
    .aiocb_size         = sizeof(BlockDriverAIOCBSync),
1674
    .cancel             = bdrv_aio_cancel_em,
1675
};
1676

    
1677
static void bdrv_aio_bh_cb(void *opaque)
1678
{
1679
    BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb = opaque;
1680

    
1681
    if (!acb->is_write)
1682
        qemu_iovec_from_buffer(acb->qiov, acb->bounce, acb->qiov->size);
1683
    qemu_vfree(acb->bounce);
1684
    acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret);
1685
    qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh);
1686
    acb->bh = NULL;
1687
    qemu_aio_release(acb);
1688
}
1689

    
1690
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_rw_vector(BlockDriverState *bs,
1691
                                            int64_t sector_num,
1692
                                            QEMUIOVector *qiov,
1693
                                            int nb_sectors,
1694
                                            BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
1695
                                            void *opaque,
1696
                                            int is_write)
1697

    
1698
{
1699
    BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb;
1700

    
1701
    acb = qemu_aio_get(&bdrv_em_aio_pool, bs, cb, opaque);
1702
    acb->is_write = is_write;
1703
    acb->qiov = qiov;
1704
    acb->bounce = qemu_blockalign(bs, qiov->size);
1705

    
1706
    if (!acb->bh)
1707
        acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(bdrv_aio_bh_cb, acb);
1708

    
1709
    if (is_write) {
1710
        qemu_iovec_to_buffer(acb->qiov, acb->bounce);
1711
        acb->ret = bdrv_write(bs, sector_num, acb->bounce, nb_sectors);
1712
    } else {
1713
        acb->ret = bdrv_read(bs, sector_num, acb->bounce, nb_sectors);
1714
    }
1715

    
1716
    qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
1717

    
1718
    return &acb->common;
1719
}
1720

    
1721
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_readv_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
1722
        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
1723
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1724
{
1725
    return bdrv_aio_rw_vector(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque, 0);
1726
}
1727

    
1728
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_writev_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
1729
        int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
1730
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1731
{
1732
    return bdrv_aio_rw_vector(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque, 1);
1733
}
1734

    
1735
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_flush_em(BlockDriverState *bs,
1736
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1737
{
1738
    BlockDriverAIOCBSync *acb;
1739

    
1740
    acb = qemu_aio_get(&bdrv_em_aio_pool, bs, cb, opaque);
1741
    acb->is_write = 1; /* don't bounce in the completion hadler */
1742
    acb->qiov = NULL;
1743
    acb->bounce = NULL;
1744
    acb->ret = 0;
1745

    
1746
    if (!acb->bh)
1747
        acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(bdrv_aio_bh_cb, acb);
1748

    
1749
    bdrv_flush(bs);
1750
    qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh);
1751
    return &acb->common;
1752
}
1753

    
1754
/**************************************************************/
1755
/* sync block device emulation */
1756

    
1757
static void bdrv_rw_em_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
1758
{
1759
    *(int *)opaque = ret;
1760
}
1761

    
1762
#define NOT_DONE 0x7fffffff
1763

    
1764
static int bdrv_read_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1765
                        uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
1766
{
1767
    int async_ret;
1768
    BlockDriverAIOCB *acb;
1769
    struct iovec iov;
1770
    QEMUIOVector qiov;
1771

    
1772
    async_context_push();
1773

    
1774
    async_ret = NOT_DONE;
1775
    iov.iov_base = (void *)buf;
1776
    iov.iov_len = nb_sectors * 512;
1777
    qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
1778
    acb = bdrv_aio_readv(bs, sector_num, &qiov, nb_sectors,
1779
        bdrv_rw_em_cb, &async_ret);
1780
    if (acb == NULL) {
1781
        async_ret = -1;
1782
        goto fail;
1783
    }
1784

    
1785
    while (async_ret == NOT_DONE) {
1786
        qemu_aio_wait();
1787
    }
1788

    
1789

    
1790
fail:
1791
    async_context_pop();
1792
    return async_ret;
1793
}
1794

    
1795
static int bdrv_write_em(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1796
                         const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
1797
{
1798
    int async_ret;
1799
    BlockDriverAIOCB *acb;
1800
    struct iovec iov;
1801
    QEMUIOVector qiov;
1802

    
1803
    async_context_push();
1804

    
1805
    async_ret = NOT_DONE;
1806
    iov.iov_base = (void *)buf;
1807
    iov.iov_len = nb_sectors * 512;
1808
    qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
1809
    acb = bdrv_aio_writev(bs, sector_num, &qiov, nb_sectors,
1810
        bdrv_rw_em_cb, &async_ret);
1811
    if (acb == NULL) {
1812
        async_ret = -1;
1813
        goto fail;
1814
    }
1815
    while (async_ret == NOT_DONE) {
1816
        qemu_aio_wait();
1817
    }
1818

    
1819
fail:
1820
    async_context_pop();
1821
    return async_ret;
1822
}
1823

    
1824
void bdrv_init(void)
1825
{
1826
    module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_BLOCK);
1827
}
1828

    
1829
void bdrv_init_with_whitelist(void)
1830
{
1831
    use_bdrv_whitelist = 1;
1832
    bdrv_init();
1833
}
1834

    
1835
void *qemu_aio_get(AIOPool *pool, BlockDriverState *bs,
1836
                   BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1837
{
1838
    BlockDriverAIOCB *acb;
1839

    
1840
    if (pool->free_aiocb) {
1841
        acb = pool->free_aiocb;
1842
        pool->free_aiocb = acb->next;
1843
    } else {
1844
        acb = qemu_mallocz(pool->aiocb_size);
1845
        acb->pool = pool;
1846
    }
1847
    acb->bs = bs;
1848
    acb->cb = cb;
1849
    acb->opaque = opaque;
1850
    return acb;
1851
}
1852

    
1853
void qemu_aio_release(void *p)
1854
{
1855
    BlockDriverAIOCB *acb = (BlockDriverAIOCB *)p;
1856
    AIOPool *pool = acb->pool;
1857
    acb->next = pool->free_aiocb;
1858
    pool->free_aiocb = acb;
1859
}
1860

    
1861
/**************************************************************/
1862
/* removable device support */
1863

    
1864
/**
1865
 * Return TRUE if the media is present
1866
 */
1867
int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs)
1868
{
1869
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1870
    int ret;
1871
    if (!drv)
1872
        return 0;
1873
    if (!drv->bdrv_is_inserted)
1874
        return 1;
1875
    ret = drv->bdrv_is_inserted(bs);
1876
    return ret;
1877
}
1878

    
1879
/**
1880
 * Return TRUE if the media changed since the last call to this
1881
 * function. It is currently only used for floppy disks
1882
 */
1883
int bdrv_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs)
1884
{
1885
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1886
    int ret;
1887

    
1888
    if (!drv || !drv->bdrv_media_changed)
1889
        ret = -ENOTSUP;
1890
    else
1891
        ret = drv->bdrv_media_changed(bs);
1892
    if (ret == -ENOTSUP)
1893
        ret = bs->media_changed;
1894
    bs->media_changed = 0;
1895
    return ret;
1896
}
1897

    
1898
/**
1899
 * If eject_flag is TRUE, eject the media. Otherwise, close the tray
1900
 */
1901
int bdrv_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag)
1902
{
1903
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1904
    int ret;
1905

    
1906
    if (bs->locked) {
1907
        return -EBUSY;
1908
    }
1909

    
1910
    if (!drv || !drv->bdrv_eject) {
1911
        ret = -ENOTSUP;
1912
    } else {
1913
        ret = drv->bdrv_eject(bs, eject_flag);
1914
    }
1915
    if (ret == -ENOTSUP) {
1916
        if (eject_flag)
1917
            bdrv_close(bs);
1918
        ret = 0;
1919
    }
1920

    
1921
    return ret;
1922
}
1923

    
1924
int bdrv_is_locked(BlockDriverState *bs)
1925
{
1926
    return bs->locked;
1927
}
1928

    
1929
/**
1930
 * Lock or unlock the media (if it is locked, the user won't be able
1931
 * to eject it manually).
1932
 */
1933
void bdrv_set_locked(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked)
1934
{
1935
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1936

    
1937
    bs->locked = locked;
1938
    if (drv && drv->bdrv_set_locked) {
1939
        drv->bdrv_set_locked(bs, locked);
1940
    }
1941
}
1942

    
1943
/* needed for generic scsi interface */
1944

    
1945
int bdrv_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf)
1946
{
1947
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1948

    
1949
    if (drv && drv->bdrv_ioctl)
1950
        return drv->bdrv_ioctl(bs, req, buf);
1951
    return -ENOTSUP;
1952
}
1953

    
1954
BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
1955
        unsigned long int req, void *buf,
1956
        BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
1957
{
1958
    BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
1959

    
1960
    if (drv && drv->bdrv_aio_ioctl)
1961
        return drv->bdrv_aio_ioctl(bs, req, buf, cb, opaque);
1962
    return NULL;
1963
}
1964

    
1965

    
1966

    
1967
void *qemu_blockalign(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t size)
1968
{
1969
    return qemu_memalign((bs && bs->buffer_alignment) ? bs->buffer_alignment : 512, size);
1970
}
1971

    
1972
void bdrv_set_dirty_tracking(BlockDriverState *bs, int enable)
1973
{
1974
    int64_t bitmap_size;
1975

    
1976
    if (enable) {
1977
        if (!bs->dirty_bitmap) {
1978
            bitmap_size = (bdrv_getlength(bs) >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) +
1979
                    BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK * 8 - 1;
1980
            bitmap_size /= BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK * 8;
1981

    
1982
            bs->dirty_bitmap = qemu_mallocz(bitmap_size);
1983
        }
1984
    } else {
1985
        if (bs->dirty_bitmap) {
1986
            qemu_free(bs->dirty_bitmap);
1987
            bs->dirty_bitmap = NULL;
1988
        }
1989
    }
1990
}
1991

    
1992
int bdrv_get_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector)
1993
{
1994
    int64_t chunk = sector / (int64_t)BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK;
1995

    
1996
    if (bs->dirty_bitmap &&
1997
        (sector << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) < bdrv_getlength(bs)) {
1998
        return bs->dirty_bitmap[chunk / (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8)] &
1999
            (1 << (chunk % (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8)));
2000
    } else {
2001
        return 0;
2002
    }
2003
}
2004

    
2005
void bdrv_reset_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cur_sector,
2006
                      int nr_sectors)
2007
{
2008
    set_dirty_bitmap(bs, cur_sector, nr_sectors, 0);
2009
}