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/*
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 * QEMU PC System Emulator
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
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 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
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 */
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#include "hw.h"
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#include "pc.h"
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#include "apic.h"
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#include "pci.h"
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#include "usb-uhci.h"
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#include "usb-ohci.h"
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#include "net.h"
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#include "boards.h"
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#include "ide.h"
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#include "kvm.h"
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#include "kvmclock.h"
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#include "sysemu.h"
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#include "sysbus.h"
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#include "arch_init.h"
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#include "blockdev.h"
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#include "smbus.h"
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#include "xen.h"
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#include "memory.h"
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#include "exec-memory.h"
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#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
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#  include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
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#endif
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#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
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static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
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static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
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static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
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static void ioapic_init(IsaIrqState *isa_irq_state)
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{
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    DeviceState *dev;
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    SysBusDevice *d;
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    unsigned int i;
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    dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ioapic");
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    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
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    d = sysbus_from_qdev(dev);
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    sysbus_mmio_map(d, 0, 0xfec00000);
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    for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
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        isa_irq_state->ioapic[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
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    }
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}
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/* PC hardware initialisation */
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static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
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                     MemoryRegion *system_io,
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                     ram_addr_t ram_size,
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                     const char *boot_device,
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                     const char *kernel_filename,
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                     const char *kernel_cmdline,
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                     const char *initrd_filename,
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                     const char *cpu_model,
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                     int pci_enabled,
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                     int kvmclock_enabled)
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{
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    int i;
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    ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
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    PCIBus *pci_bus;
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    PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
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    int piix3_devfn = -1;
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    qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
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    qemu_irq *isa_irq;
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    qemu_irq *i8259;
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    qemu_irq *cmos_s3;
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    qemu_irq *smi_irq;
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    IsaIrqState *isa_irq_state;
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    DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
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    BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
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    ISADevice *rtc_state;
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    pc_cpus_init(cpu_model);
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    if (kvmclock_enabled) {
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        kvmclock_create();
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    }
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    if (ram_size >= 0xe0000000 ) {
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        above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000;
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        below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000;
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    } else {
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        above_4g_mem_size = 0;
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        below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
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    }
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    /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
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    if (!xen_enabled()) {
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        pc_memory_init(system_memory,
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                       kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename,
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                       below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size);
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    }
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    if (!xen_enabled()) {
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        cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
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        i8259 = i8259_init(cpu_irq[0]);
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    } else {
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        i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
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    }
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    isa_irq_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*isa_irq_state));
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    isa_irq_state->i8259 = i8259;
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    if (pci_enabled) {
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        ioapic_init(isa_irq_state);
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    }
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    isa_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(isa_irq_handler, isa_irq_state, 24);
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    if (pci_enabled) {
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        pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, isa_irq,
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                              system_memory, system_io, ram_size);
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    } else {
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        pci_bus = NULL;
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        i440fx_state = NULL;
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        isa_bus_new(NULL);
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    }
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    isa_bus_irqs(isa_irq);
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    pc_register_ferr_irq(isa_get_irq(13));
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    pc_vga_init(pci_enabled? pci_bus: NULL);
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    if (xen_enabled()) {
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        pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "xen-platform");
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    }
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    /* init basic PC hardware */
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    pc_basic_device_init(isa_irq, &rtc_state, xen_enabled());
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    for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
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        NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
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        if (!pci_enabled || (nd->model && strcmp(nd->model, "ne2k_isa") == 0))
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            pc_init_ne2k_isa(nd);
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        else
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            pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, "e1000", NULL);
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    }
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    ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
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    if (pci_enabled) {
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        PCIDevice *dev;
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        if (xen_enabled()) {
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            dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
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        } else {
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            dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
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        }
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        idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
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        idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
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    } else {
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        for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
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            ISADevice *dev;
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            dev = isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
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                               hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
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            idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
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        }
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    }
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    audio_init(isa_irq, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
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    pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
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                 idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
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    if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled) {
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        usb_uhci_piix3_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2);
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    }
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    if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) {
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        i2c_bus *smbus;
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        if (!xen_enabled()) {
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            cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1);
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        } else {
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            cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(xen_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1);
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        }
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        smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1);
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        /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
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        smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100,
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                              isa_get_irq(9), *cmos_s3, *smi_irq,
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                              kvm_enabled());
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        smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
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    }
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    if (i440fx_state) {
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        i440fx_init_memory_mappings(i440fx_state);
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    }
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    if (pci_enabled) {
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        pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
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    }
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}
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static void pc_init_pci(ram_addr_t ram_size,
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                        const char *boot_device,
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                        const char *kernel_filename,
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                        const char *kernel_cmdline,
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                        const char *initrd_filename,
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                        const char *cpu_model)
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{
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    pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
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             get_system_io(),
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             ram_size, boot_device,
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             kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
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             initrd_filename, cpu_model, 1, 1);
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}
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static void pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock(ram_addr_t ram_size,
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                                    const char *boot_device,
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                                    const char *kernel_filename,
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                                    const char *kernel_cmdline,
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                                    const char *initrd_filename,
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                                    const char *cpu_model)
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{
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    pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
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             get_system_io(),
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             ram_size, boot_device,
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             kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
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             initrd_filename, cpu_model, 1, 0);
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}
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static void pc_init_isa(ram_addr_t ram_size,
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                        const char *boot_device,
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                        const char *kernel_filename,
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                        const char *kernel_cmdline,
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                        const char *initrd_filename,
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                        const char *cpu_model)
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{
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    if (cpu_model == NULL)
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        cpu_model = "486";
251
    pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
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             get_system_io(),
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             ram_size, boot_device,
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             kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
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             initrd_filename, cpu_model, 0, 1);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
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static void pc_xen_hvm_init(ram_addr_t ram_size,
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                            const char *boot_device,
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                            const char *kernel_filename,
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                            const char *kernel_cmdline,
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                            const char *initrd_filename,
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                            const char *cpu_model)
265
{
266
    if (xen_hvm_init() != 0) {
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        hw_error("xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed");
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    }
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    pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock(ram_size, boot_device,
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                            kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
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                            initrd_filename, cpu_model);
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    xen_vcpu_init();
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}
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#endif
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static QEMUMachine pc_machine = {
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    .name = "pc-0.14",
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    .alias = "pc",
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    .desc = "Standard PC",
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    .init = pc_init_pci,
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    .max_cpus = 255,
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    .is_default = 1,
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};
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285
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_13 = {
286
    .name = "pc-0.13",
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    .desc = "Standard PC",
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    .init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
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    .max_cpus = 255,
290
    .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
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        {
292
            .driver   = "virtio-9p-pci",
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            .property = "vectors",
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            .value    = stringify(0),
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        },{
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            .driver   = "VGA",
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            .property = "rombar",
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            .value    = stringify(0),
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        },{
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            .driver   = "vmware-svga",
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            .property = "rombar",
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            .value    = stringify(0),
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        },{
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            .driver   = "PCI",
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            .property = "command_serr_enable",
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            .value    = "off",
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        },{
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            .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
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            .property = "event_idx",
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            .value    = "off",
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        },{
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            .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
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            .property = "event_idx",
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            .value    = "off",
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        },{
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            .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",
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            .property = "event_idx",
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            .value    = "off",
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        },
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        { /* end of list */ }
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    },
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};
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static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_12 = {
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    .name = "pc-0.12",
326
    .desc = "Standard PC",
327
    .init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
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    .max_cpus = 255,
329
    .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
330
        {
331
            .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
332
            .property = "max_ports",
333
            .value    = stringify(1),
334
        },{
335
            .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
336
            .property = "vectors",
337
            .value    = stringify(0),
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        },{
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            .driver   = "VGA",
340
            .property = "rombar",
341
            .value    = stringify(0),
342
        },{
343
            .driver   = "vmware-svga",
344
            .property = "rombar",
345
            .value    = stringify(0),
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        },{
347
            .driver   = "PCI",
348
            .property = "command_serr_enable",
349
            .value    = "off",
350
        },{
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            .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
352
            .property = "event_idx",
353
            .value    = "off",
354
        },{
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            .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
356
            .property = "event_idx",
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            .value    = "off",
358
        },{
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            .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",
360
            .property = "event_idx",
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            .value    = "off",
362
        },
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        { /* end of list */ }
364
    }
365
};
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static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_11 = {
368
    .name = "pc-0.11",
369
    .desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.11",
370
    .init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
371
    .max_cpus = 255,
372
    .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
373
        {
374
            .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
375
            .property = "vectors",
376
            .value    = stringify(0),
377
        },{
378
            .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
379
            .property = "max_ports",
380
            .value    = stringify(1),
381
        },{
382
            .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
383
            .property = "vectors",
384
            .value    = stringify(0),
385
        },{
386
            .driver   = "ide-drive",
387
            .property = "ver",
388
            .value    = "0.11",
389
        },{
390
            .driver   = "scsi-disk",
391
            .property = "ver",
392
            .value    = "0.11",
393
        },{
394
            .driver   = "PCI",
395
            .property = "rombar",
396
            .value    = stringify(0),
397
        },{
398
            .driver   = "PCI",
399
            .property = "command_serr_enable",
400
            .value    = "off",
401
        },{
402
            .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
403
            .property = "event_idx",
404
            .value    = "off",
405
        },{
406
            .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
407
            .property = "event_idx",
408
            .value    = "off",
409
        },{
410
            .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",
411
            .property = "event_idx",
412
            .value    = "off",
413
        },
414
        { /* end of list */ }
415
    }
416
};
417

    
418
static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_10 = {
419
    .name = "pc-0.10",
420
    .desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.10",
421
    .init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
422
    .max_cpus = 255,
423
    .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
424
        {
425
            .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
426
            .property = "class",
427
            .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER),
428
        },{
429
            .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
430
            .property = "class",
431
            .value    = stringify(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER),
432
        },{
433
            .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
434
            .property = "max_ports",
435
            .value    = stringify(1),
436
        },{
437
            .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
438
            .property = "vectors",
439
            .value    = stringify(0),
440
        },{
441
            .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",
442
            .property = "vectors",
443
            .value    = stringify(0),
444
        },{
445
            .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
446
            .property = "vectors",
447
            .value    = stringify(0),
448
        },{
449
            .driver   = "ide-drive",
450
            .property = "ver",
451
            .value    = "0.10",
452
        },{
453
            .driver   = "scsi-disk",
454
            .property = "ver",
455
            .value    = "0.10",
456
        },{
457
            .driver   = "PCI",
458
            .property = "rombar",
459
            .value    = stringify(0),
460
        },{
461
            .driver   = "PCI",
462
            .property = "command_serr_enable",
463
            .value    = "off",
464
        },{
465
            .driver   = "virtio-blk-pci",
466
            .property = "event_idx",
467
            .value    = "off",
468
        },{
469
            .driver   = "virtio-serial-pci",
470
            .property = "event_idx",
471
            .value    = "off",
472
        },{
473
            .driver   = "virtio-net-pci",
474
            .property = "event_idx",
475
            .value    = "off",
476
        },
477
        { /* end of list */ }
478
    },
479
};
480

    
481
static QEMUMachine isapc_machine = {
482
    .name = "isapc",
483
    .desc = "ISA-only PC",
484
    .init = pc_init_isa,
485
    .max_cpus = 1,
486
};
487

    
488
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
489
static QEMUMachine xenfv_machine = {
490
    .name = "xenfv",
491
    .desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC",
492
    .init = pc_xen_hvm_init,
493
    .max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS,
494
    .default_machine_opts = "accel=xen",
495
};
496
#endif
497

    
498
static void pc_machine_init(void)
499
{
500
    qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine);
501
    qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_13);
502
    qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_12);
503
    qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_11);
504
    qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_10);
505
    qemu_register_machine(&isapc_machine);
506
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
507
    qemu_register_machine(&xenfv_machine);
508
#endif
509
}
510

    
511
machine_init(pc_machine_init);