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1
HXCOMM QMP dispatch table and documentation
2
HXCOMM Text between SQMP and EQMP is copied to the QMP documention file and
3
HXCOMM does not show up in the other formats.
4

    
5
SQMP
6
                        QMP Supported Commands
7
                        ----------------------
8

    
9
This document describes all commands currently supported by QMP.
10

    
11
Most of the time their usage is exactly the same as in the user Monitor, this
12
means that any other document which also describe commands (the manpage,
13
QEMU's manual, etc) can and should be consulted.
14

    
15
QMP has two types of commands: regular and query commands. Regular commands
16
usually change the Virtual Machine's state someway, while query commands just
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return information. The sections below are divided accordingly.
18

    
19
It's important to observe that all communication examples are formatted in
20
a reader-friendly way, so that they're easier to understand. However, in real
21
protocol usage, they're emitted as a single line.
22

    
23
Also, the following notation is used to denote data flow:
24

    
25
-> data issued by the Client
26
<- Server data response
27

    
28
Please, refer to the QMP specification (QMP/qmp-spec.txt) for detailed
29
information on the Server command and response formats.
30

    
31
NOTE: This document is temporary and will be replaced soon.
32

    
33
1. Stability Considerations
34
===========================
35

    
36
The current QMP command set (described in this file) may be useful for a
37
number of use cases, however it's limited and several commands have bad
38
defined semantics, specially with regard to command completion.
39

    
40
These problems are going to be solved incrementally in the next QEMU releases
41
and we're going to establish a deprecation policy for badly defined commands.
42

    
43
If you're planning to adopt QMP, please observe the following:
44

    
45
    1. The deprecation policy will take effect and be documented soon, please
46
       check the documentation of each used command as soon as a new release of
47
       QEMU is available
48

    
49
    2. DO NOT rely on anything which is not explicit documented
50

    
51
    3. Errors, in special, are not documented. Applications should NOT check
52
       for specific errors classes or data (it's strongly recommended to only
53
       check for the "error" key)
54

    
55
2. Regular Commands
56
===================
57

    
58
Server's responses in the examples below are always a success response, please
59
refer to the QMP specification for more details on error responses.
60

    
61
EQMP
62

    
63
    {
64
        .name       = "quit",
65
        .args_type  = "",
66
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_quit,
67
    },
68

    
69
SQMP
70
quit
71
----
72

    
73
Quit the emulator.
74

    
75
Arguments: None.
76

    
77
Example:
78

    
79
-> { "execute": "quit" }
80
<- { "return": {} }
81

    
82
EQMP
83

    
84
    {
85
        .name       = "eject",
86
        .args_type  = "force:-f,device:B",
87
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_eject,
88
    },
89

    
90
SQMP
91
eject
92
-----
93

    
94
Eject a removable medium.
95

    
96
Arguments: 
97

    
98
- force: force ejection (json-bool, optional)
99
- device: device name (json-string)
100

    
101
Example:
102

    
103
-> { "execute": "eject", "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0" } }
104
<- { "return": {} }
105

    
106
Note: The "force" argument defaults to false.
107

    
108
EQMP
109

    
110
    {
111
        .name       = "change",
112
        .args_type  = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?",
113
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_change,
114
    },
115

    
116
SQMP
117
change
118
------
119

    
120
Change a removable medium or VNC configuration.
121

    
122
Arguments:
123

    
124
- "device": device name (json-string)
125
- "target": filename or item (json-string)
126
- "arg": additional argument (json-string, optional)
127

    
128
Examples:
129

    
130
1. Change a removable medium
131

    
132
-> { "execute": "change",
133
             "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0",
134
                            "target": "/srv/images/Fedora-12-x86_64-DVD.iso" } }
135
<- { "return": {} }
136

    
137
2. Change VNC password
138

    
139
-> { "execute": "change",
140
             "arguments": { "device": "vnc", "target": "password",
141
                            "arg": "foobar1" } }
142
<- { "return": {} }
143

    
144
EQMP
145

    
146
    {
147
        .name       = "screendump",
148
        .args_type  = "filename:F",
149
        .params     = "filename",
150
        .help       = "save screen into PPM image 'filename'",
151
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
152
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_screen_dump,
153
    },
154

    
155
SQMP
156
screendump
157
----------
158

    
159
Save screen into PPM image.
160

    
161
Arguments:
162

    
163
- "filename": file path (json-string)
164

    
165
Example:
166

    
167
-> { "execute": "screendump", "arguments": { "filename": "/tmp/image" } }
168
<- { "return": {} }
169

    
170
EQMP
171

    
172
    {
173
        .name       = "stop",
174
        .args_type  = "",
175
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_stop,
176
    },
177

    
178
SQMP
179
stop
180
----
181

    
182
Stop the emulator.
183

    
184
Arguments: None.
185

    
186
Example:
187

    
188
-> { "execute": "stop" }
189
<- { "return": {} }
190

    
191
EQMP
192

    
193
    {
194
        .name       = "cont",
195
        .args_type  = "",
196
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_cont,
197
    },
198

    
199
SQMP
200
cont
201
----
202

    
203
Resume emulation.
204

    
205
Arguments: None.
206

    
207
Example:
208

    
209
-> { "execute": "cont" }
210
<- { "return": {} }
211

    
212
EQMP
213

    
214
    {
215
        .name       = "system_wakeup",
216
        .args_type  = "",
217
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_system_wakeup,
218
    },
219

    
220
SQMP
221
system_wakeup
222
-------------
223

    
224
Wakeup guest from suspend.
225

    
226
Arguments: None.
227

    
228
Example:
229

    
230
-> { "execute": "system_wakeup" }
231
<- { "return": {} }
232

    
233
EQMP
234

    
235
    {
236
        .name       = "system_reset",
237
        .args_type  = "",
238
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_system_reset,
239
    },
240

    
241
SQMP
242
system_reset
243
------------
244

    
245
Reset the system.
246

    
247
Arguments: None.
248

    
249
Example:
250

    
251
-> { "execute": "system_reset" }
252
<- { "return": {} }
253

    
254
EQMP
255

    
256
    {
257
        .name       = "system_powerdown",
258
        .args_type  = "",
259
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_system_powerdown,
260
    },
261

    
262
SQMP
263
system_powerdown
264
----------------
265

    
266
Send system power down event.
267

    
268
Arguments: None.
269

    
270
Example:
271

    
272
-> { "execute": "system_powerdown" }
273
<- { "return": {} }
274

    
275
EQMP
276

    
277
    {
278
        .name       = "device_add",
279
        .args_type  = "device:O",
280
        .params     = "driver[,prop=value][,...]",
281
        .help       = "add device, like -device on the command line",
282
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
283
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_add,
284
    },
285

    
286
SQMP
287
device_add
288
----------
289

    
290
Add a device.
291

    
292
Arguments:
293

    
294
- "driver": the name of the new device's driver (json-string)
295
- "bus": the device's parent bus (device tree path, json-string, optional)
296
- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
297
- device properties
298

    
299
Example:
300

    
301
-> { "execute": "device_add", "arguments": { "driver": "e1000", "id": "net1" } }
302
<- { "return": {} }
303

    
304
Notes:
305

    
306
(1) For detailed information about this command, please refer to the
307
    'docs/qdev-device-use.txt' file.
308

    
309
(2) It's possible to list device properties by running QEMU with the
310
    "-device DEVICE,\?" command-line argument, where DEVICE is the device's name
311

    
312
EQMP
313

    
314
    {
315
        .name       = "device_del",
316
        .args_type  = "id:s",
317
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_device_del,
318
    },
319

    
320
SQMP
321
device_del
322
----------
323

    
324
Remove a device.
325

    
326
Arguments:
327

    
328
- "id": the device's ID (json-string)
329

    
330
Example:
331

    
332
-> { "execute": "device_del", "arguments": { "id": "net1" } }
333
<- { "return": {} }
334

    
335
EQMP
336

    
337
    {
338
        .name       = "cpu",
339
        .args_type  = "index:i",
340
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_cpu,
341
    },
342

    
343
SQMP
344
cpu
345
---
346

    
347
Set the default CPU.
348

    
349
Arguments:
350

    
351
- "index": the CPU's index (json-int)
352

    
353
Example:
354

    
355
-> { "execute": "cpu", "arguments": { "index": 0 } }
356
<- { "return": {} }
357

    
358
Note: CPUs' indexes are obtained with the 'query-cpus' command.
359

    
360
EQMP
361

    
362
    {
363
        .name       = "memsave",
364
        .args_type  = "val:l,size:i,filename:s,cpu:i?",
365
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_memsave,
366
    },
367

    
368
SQMP
369
memsave
370
-------
371

    
372
Save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'val' of size 'size'.
373

    
374
Arguments:
375

    
376
- "val": the starting address (json-int)
377
- "size": the memory size, in bytes (json-int)
378
- "filename": file path (json-string)
379
- "cpu": virtual CPU index (json-int, optional)
380

    
381
Example:
382

    
383
-> { "execute": "memsave",
384
             "arguments": { "val": 10,
385
                            "size": 100,
386
                            "filename": "/tmp/virtual-mem-dump" } }
387
<- { "return": {} }
388

    
389
EQMP
390

    
391
    {
392
        .name       = "pmemsave",
393
        .args_type  = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
394
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_pmemsave,
395
    },
396

    
397
SQMP
398
pmemsave
399
--------
400

    
401
Save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'val' of size 'size'.
402

    
403
Arguments:
404

    
405
- "val": the starting address (json-int)
406
- "size": the memory size, in bytes (json-int)
407
- "filename": file path (json-string)
408

    
409
Example:
410

    
411
-> { "execute": "pmemsave",
412
             "arguments": { "val": 10,
413
                            "size": 100,
414
                            "filename": "/tmp/physical-mem-dump" } }
415
<- { "return": {} }
416

    
417
EQMP
418

    
419
    {
420
        .name       = "inject-nmi",
421
        .args_type  = "",
422
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_inject_nmi,
423
    },
424

    
425
SQMP
426
inject-nmi
427
----------
428

    
429
Inject an NMI on guest's CPUs.
430

    
431
Arguments: None.
432

    
433
Example:
434

    
435
-> { "execute": "inject-nmi" }
436
<- { "return": {} }
437

    
438
Note: inject-nmi is only supported for x86 guest currently, it will
439
      returns "Unsupported" error for non-x86 guest.
440

    
441
EQMP
442

    
443
    {
444
        .name       = "xen-save-devices-state",
445
        .args_type  = "filename:F",
446
    .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_xen_save_devices_state,
447
    },
448

    
449
SQMP
450
xen-save-devices-state
451
-------
452

    
453
Save the state of all devices to file. The RAM and the block devices
454
of the VM are not saved by this command.
455

    
456
Arguments:
457

    
458
- "filename": the file to save the state of the devices to as binary
459
data. See xen-save-devices-state.txt for a description of the binary
460
format.
461

    
462
Example:
463

    
464
-> { "execute": "xen-save-devices-state",
465
     "arguments": { "filename": "/tmp/save" } }
466
<- { "return": {} }
467

    
468
EQMP
469

    
470
    {
471
        .name       = "migrate",
472
        .args_type  = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,uri:s",
473
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate,
474
    },
475

    
476
SQMP
477
migrate
478
-------
479

    
480
Migrate to URI.
481

    
482
Arguments:
483

    
484
- "blk": block migration, full disk copy (json-bool, optional)
485
- "inc": incremental disk copy (json-bool, optional)
486
- "uri": Destination URI (json-string)
487

    
488
Example:
489

    
490
-> { "execute": "migrate", "arguments": { "uri": "tcp:0:4446" } }
491
<- { "return": {} }
492

    
493
Notes:
494

    
495
(1) The 'query-migrate' command should be used to check migration's progress
496
    and final result (this information is provided by the 'status' member)
497
(2) All boolean arguments default to false
498
(3) The user Monitor's "detach" argument is invalid in QMP and should not
499
    be used
500

    
501
EQMP
502

    
503
    {
504
        .name       = "migrate_cancel",
505
        .args_type  = "",
506
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_cancel,
507
    },
508

    
509
SQMP
510
migrate_cancel
511
--------------
512

    
513
Cancel the current migration.
514

    
515
Arguments: None.
516

    
517
Example:
518

    
519
-> { "execute": "migrate_cancel" }
520
<- { "return": {} }
521

    
522
EQMP
523

    
524
    {
525
        .name       = "migrate_set_speed",
526
        .args_type  = "value:o",
527
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_set_speed,
528
    },
529

    
530
SQMP
531
migrate_set_speed
532
-----------------
533

    
534
Set maximum speed for migrations.
535

    
536
Arguments:
537

    
538
- "value": maximum speed, in bytes per second (json-int)
539

    
540
Example:
541

    
542
-> { "execute": "migrate_set_speed", "arguments": { "value": 1024 } }
543
<- { "return": {} }
544

    
545
EQMP
546

    
547
    {
548
        .name       = "migrate_set_downtime",
549
        .args_type  = "value:T",
550
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_migrate_set_downtime,
551
    },
552

    
553
SQMP
554
migrate_set_downtime
555
--------------------
556

    
557
Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations.
558

    
559
Arguments:
560

    
561
- "value": maximum downtime (json-number)
562

    
563
Example:
564

    
565
-> { "execute": "migrate_set_downtime", "arguments": { "value": 0.1 } }
566
<- { "return": {} }
567

    
568
EQMP
569

    
570
    {
571
        .name       = "client_migrate_info",
572
        .args_type  = "protocol:s,hostname:s,port:i?,tls-port:i?,cert-subject:s?",
573
        .params     = "protocol hostname port tls-port cert-subject",
574
        .help       = "send migration info to spice/vnc client",
575
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
576
        .mhandler.cmd_async = client_migrate_info,
577
        .flags      = MONITOR_CMD_ASYNC,
578
    },
579

    
580
SQMP
581
client_migrate_info
582
------------------
583

    
584
Set the spice/vnc connection info for the migration target.  The spice/vnc
585
server will ask the spice/vnc client to automatically reconnect using the
586
new parameters (if specified) once the vm migration finished successfully.
587

    
588
Arguments:
589

    
590
- "protocol":     protocol: "spice" or "vnc" (json-string)
591
- "hostname":     migration target hostname (json-string)
592
- "port":         spice/vnc tcp port for plaintext channels (json-int, optional)
593
- "tls-port":     spice tcp port for tls-secured channels (json-int, optional)
594
- "cert-subject": server certificate subject (json-string, optional)
595

    
596
Example:
597

    
598
-> { "execute": "client_migrate_info",
599
     "arguments": { "protocol": "spice",
600
                    "hostname": "virt42.lab.kraxel.org",
601
                    "port": 1234 } }
602
<- { "return": {} }
603

    
604
EQMP
605

    
606
    {
607
        .name       = "dump-guest-memory",
608
        .args_type  = "paging:b,protocol:s,begin:i?,end:i?",
609
        .params     = "-p protocol [begin] [length]",
610
        .help       = "dump guest memory to file",
611
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
612
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_dump_guest_memory,
613
    },
614

    
615
SQMP
616
dump
617

    
618

    
619
Dump guest memory to file. The file can be processed with crash or gdb.
620

    
621
Arguments:
622

    
623
- "paging": do paging to get guest's memory mapping (json-bool)
624
- "protocol": destination file(started with "file:") or destination file
625
              descriptor (started with "fd:") (json-string)
626
- "begin": the starting physical address. It's optional, and should be specified
627
           with length together (json-int)
628
- "length": the memory size, in bytes. It's optional, and should be specified
629
            with begin together (json-int)
630

    
631
Example:
632

    
633
-> { "execute": "dump-guest-memory", "arguments": { "protocol": "fd:dump" } }
634
<- { "return": {} }
635

    
636
Notes:
637

    
638
(1) All boolean arguments default to false
639

    
640
EQMP
641

    
642
    {
643
        .name       = "netdev_add",
644
        .args_type  = "netdev:O",
645
        .params     = "[user|tap|socket],id=str[,prop=value][,...]",
646
        .help       = "add host network device",
647
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
648
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_add,
649
    },
650

    
651
SQMP
652
netdev_add
653
----------
654

    
655
Add host network device.
656

    
657
Arguments:
658

    
659
- "type": the device type, "tap", "user", ... (json-string)
660
- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
661
- device options
662

    
663
Example:
664

    
665
-> { "execute": "netdev_add", "arguments": { "type": "user", "id": "netdev1" } }
666
<- { "return": {} }
667

    
668
Note: The supported device options are the same ones supported by the '-net'
669
      command-line argument, which are listed in the '-help' output or QEMU's
670
      manual
671

    
672
EQMP
673

    
674
    {
675
        .name       = "netdev_del",
676
        .args_type  = "id:s",
677
        .params     = "id",
678
        .help       = "remove host network device",
679
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
680
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_del,
681
    },
682

    
683
SQMP
684
netdev_del
685
----------
686

    
687
Remove host network device.
688

    
689
Arguments:
690

    
691
- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
692

    
693
Example:
694

    
695
-> { "execute": "netdev_del", "arguments": { "id": "netdev1" } }
696
<- { "return": {} }
697

    
698

    
699
EQMP
700

    
701
    {
702
        .name       = "block_resize",
703
        .args_type  = "device:B,size:o",
704
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_resize,
705
    },
706

    
707
SQMP
708
block_resize
709
------------
710

    
711
Resize a block image while a guest is running.
712

    
713
Arguments:
714

    
715
- "device": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
716
- "size": new size
717

    
718
Example:
719

    
720
-> { "execute": "block_resize", "arguments": { "device": "scratch", "size": 1073741824 } }
721
<- { "return": {} }
722

    
723
EQMP
724

    
725
    {
726
        .name       = "block-stream",
727
        .args_type  = "device:B,base:s?,speed:o?",
728
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_stream,
729
    },
730

    
731
    {
732
        .name       = "block-job-set-speed",
733
        .args_type  = "device:B,speed:o",
734
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_job_set_speed,
735
    },
736

    
737
    {
738
        .name       = "block-job-cancel",
739
        .args_type  = "device:B",
740
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_job_cancel,
741
    },
742
    {
743
        .name       = "transaction",
744
        .args_type  = "actions:q",
745
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_transaction,
746
    },
747

    
748
SQMP
749
transaction
750
-----------
751

    
752
Atomically operate on one or more block devices.  The only supported
753
operation for now is snapshotting.  If there is any failure performing
754
any of the operations, all snapshots for the group are abandoned, and
755
the original disks pre-snapshot attempt are used.
756

    
757
A list of dictionaries is accepted, that contains the actions to be performed.
758
For snapshots this is the device, the file to use for the new snapshot,
759
and the format.  The default format, if not specified, is qcow2.
760

    
761
Each new snapshot defaults to being created by QEMU (wiping any
762
contents if the file already exists), but it is also possible to reuse
763
an externally-created file.  In the latter case, you should ensure that
764
the new image file has the same contents as the current one; QEMU cannot
765
perform any meaningful check.  Typically this is achieved by using the
766
current image file as the backing file for the new image.
767

    
768
Arguments:
769

    
770
actions array:
771
    - "type": the operation to perform.  The only supported
772
      value is "blockdev-snapshot-sync". (json-string)
773
    - "data": a dictionary.  The contents depend on the value
774
      of "type".  When "type" is "blockdev-snapshot-sync":
775
      - "device": device name to snapshot (json-string)
776
      - "snapshot-file": name of new image file (json-string)
777
      - "format": format of new image (json-string, optional)
778
      - "mode": whether and how QEMU should create the snapshot file
779
        (NewImageMode, optional, default "absolute-paths")
780

    
781
Example:
782

    
783
-> { "execute": "transaction",
784
     "arguments": { "actions": [
785
         { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { "device": "ide-hd0",
786
                                         "snapshot-file": "/some/place/my-image",
787
                                         "format": "qcow2" } },
788
         { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' : { "device": "ide-hd1",
789
                                         "snapshot-file": "/some/place/my-image2",
790
                                         "mode": "existing",
791
                                         "format": "qcow2" } } ] } }
792
<- { "return": {} }
793

    
794
EQMP
795

    
796
    {
797
        .name       = "blockdev-snapshot-sync",
798
        .args_type  = "device:B,snapshot-file:s,format:s?,mode:s?",
799
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_blockdev_snapshot_sync,
800
    },
801

    
802
SQMP
803
blockdev-snapshot-sync
804
----------------------
805

    
806
Synchronous snapshot of a block device. snapshot-file specifies the
807
target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it is a device, the
808
snapshot will be created in the existing file/device. If does not
809
exist, a new file will be created. format specifies the format of the
810
snapshot image, default is qcow2.
811

    
812
Arguments:
813

    
814
- "device": device name to snapshot (json-string)
815
- "snapshot-file": name of new image file (json-string)
816
- "mode": whether and how QEMU should create the snapshot file
817
  (NewImageMode, optional, default "absolute-paths")
818
- "format": format of new image (json-string, optional)
819

    
820
Example:
821

    
822
-> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-sync", "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0",
823
                                                         "snapshot-file":
824
                                                        "/some/place/my-image",
825
                                                        "format": "qcow2" } }
826
<- { "return": {} }
827

    
828
EQMP
829

    
830
    {
831
        .name       = "balloon",
832
        .args_type  = "value:M",
833
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_balloon,
834
    },
835

    
836
SQMP
837
balloon
838
-------
839

    
840
Request VM to change its memory allocation (in bytes).
841

    
842
Arguments:
843

    
844
- "value": New memory allocation (json-int)
845

    
846
Example:
847

    
848
-> { "execute": "balloon", "arguments": { "value": 536870912 } }
849
<- { "return": {} }
850

    
851
EQMP
852

    
853
    {
854
        .name       = "set_link",
855
        .args_type  = "name:s,up:b",
856
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_set_link,
857
    },
858

    
859
SQMP
860
set_link
861
--------
862

    
863
Change the link status of a network adapter.
864

    
865
Arguments:
866

    
867
- "name": network device name (json-string)
868
- "up": status is up (json-bool)
869

    
870
Example:
871

    
872
-> { "execute": "set_link", "arguments": { "name": "e1000.0", "up": false } }
873
<- { "return": {} }
874

    
875
EQMP
876

    
877
    {
878
        .name       = "getfd",
879
        .args_type  = "fdname:s",
880
        .params     = "getfd name",
881
        .help       = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name",
882
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
883
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_getfd,
884
    },
885

    
886
SQMP
887
getfd
888
-----
889

    
890
Receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name.
891

    
892
Arguments:
893

    
894
- "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
895

    
896
Example:
897

    
898
-> { "execute": "getfd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
899
<- { "return": {} }
900

    
901
EQMP
902

    
903
    {
904
        .name       = "closefd",
905
        .args_type  = "fdname:s",
906
        .params     = "closefd name",
907
        .help       = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights",
908
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
909
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_closefd,
910
    },
911

    
912
SQMP
913
closefd
914
-------
915

    
916
Close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights.
917

    
918
Arguments:
919

    
920
- "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
921

    
922
Example:
923

    
924
-> { "execute": "closefd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
925
<- { "return": {} }
926

    
927
EQMP
928

    
929
    {
930
        .name       = "block_passwd",
931
        .args_type  = "device:B,password:s",
932
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_passwd,
933
    },
934

    
935
SQMP
936
block_passwd
937
------------
938

    
939
Set the password of encrypted block devices.
940

    
941
Arguments:
942

    
943
- "device": device name (json-string)
944
- "password": password (json-string)
945

    
946
Example:
947

    
948
-> { "execute": "block_passwd", "arguments": { "device": "ide0-hd0",
949
                                               "password": "12345" } }
950
<- { "return": {} }
951

    
952
EQMP
953

    
954
    {
955
        .name       = "block_set_io_throttle",
956
        .args_type  = "device:B,bps:l,bps_rd:l,bps_wr:l,iops:l,iops_rd:l,iops_wr:l",
957
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_block_set_io_throttle,
958
    },
959

    
960
SQMP
961
block_set_io_throttle
962
------------
963

    
964
Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive.
965

    
966
Arguments:
967

    
968
- "device": device name (json-string)
969
- "bps":  total throughput limit in bytes per second(json-int)
970
- "bps_rd":  read throughput limit in bytes per second(json-int)
971
- "bps_wr":  read throughput limit in bytes per second(json-int)
972
- "iops":  total I/O operations per second(json-int)
973
- "iops_rd":  read I/O operations per second(json-int)
974
- "iops_wr":  write I/O operations per second(json-int)
975

    
976
Example:
977

    
978
-> { "execute": "block_set_io_throttle", "arguments": { "device": "virtio0",
979
                                               "bps": "1000000",
980
                                               "bps_rd": "0",
981
                                               "bps_wr": "0",
982
                                               "iops": "0",
983
                                               "iops_rd": "0",
984
                                               "iops_wr": "0" } }
985
<- { "return": {} }
986

    
987
EQMP
988

    
989
    {
990
        .name       = "set_password",
991
        .args_type  = "protocol:s,password:s,connected:s?",
992
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_set_password,
993
    },
994

    
995
SQMP
996
set_password
997
------------
998

    
999
Set the password for vnc/spice protocols.
1000

    
1001
Arguments:
1002

    
1003
- "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
1004
- "password": password (json-string)
1005
- "connected": [ keep | disconnect | fail ] (josn-string, optional)
1006

    
1007
Example:
1008

    
1009
-> { "execute": "set_password", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
1010
                                               "password": "secret" } }
1011
<- { "return": {} }
1012

    
1013
EQMP
1014

    
1015
    {
1016
        .name       = "expire_password",
1017
        .args_type  = "protocol:s,time:s",
1018
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_expire_password,
1019
    },
1020

    
1021
SQMP
1022
expire_password
1023
---------------
1024

    
1025
Set the password expire time for vnc/spice protocols.
1026

    
1027
Arguments:
1028

    
1029
- "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
1030
- "time": [ now | never | +secs | secs ] (json-string)
1031

    
1032
Example:
1033

    
1034
-> { "execute": "expire_password", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
1035
                                                  "time": "+60" } }
1036
<- { "return": {} }
1037

    
1038
EQMP
1039

    
1040
    {
1041
        .name       = "add_client",
1042
        .args_type  = "protocol:s,fdname:s,skipauth:b?,tls:b?",
1043
        .params     = "protocol fdname skipauth tls",
1044
        .help       = "add a graphics client",
1045
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1046
        .mhandler.cmd_new = add_graphics_client,
1047
    },
1048

    
1049
SQMP
1050
add_client
1051
----------
1052

    
1053
Add a graphics client
1054

    
1055
Arguments:
1056

    
1057
- "protocol": protocol name (json-string)
1058
- "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
1059
- "skipauth": whether to skip authentication (json-bool, optional)
1060
- "tls": whether to perform TLS (json-bool, optional)
1061

    
1062
Example:
1063

    
1064
-> { "execute": "add_client", "arguments": { "protocol": "vnc",
1065
                                             "fdname": "myclient" } }
1066
<- { "return": {} }
1067

    
1068
EQMP
1069
    {
1070
        .name       = "qmp_capabilities",
1071
        .args_type  = "",
1072
        .params     = "",
1073
        .help       = "enable QMP capabilities",
1074
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1075
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_qmp_capabilities,
1076
    },
1077

    
1078
SQMP
1079
qmp_capabilities
1080
----------------
1081

    
1082
Enable QMP capabilities.
1083

    
1084
Arguments: None.
1085

    
1086
Example:
1087

    
1088
-> { "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
1089
<- { "return": {} }
1090

    
1091
Note: This command must be issued before issuing any other command.
1092

    
1093
EQMP
1094

    
1095
    {
1096
        .name       = "human-monitor-command",
1097
        .args_type  = "command-line:s,cpu-index:i?",
1098
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_human_monitor_command,
1099
    },
1100

    
1101
SQMP
1102
human-monitor-command
1103
---------------------
1104

    
1105
Execute a Human Monitor command.
1106

    
1107
Arguments: 
1108

    
1109
- command-line: the command name and its arguments, just like the
1110
                Human Monitor's shell (json-string)
1111
- cpu-index: select the CPU number to be used by commands which access CPU
1112
             data, like 'info registers'. The Monitor selects CPU 0 if this
1113
             argument is not provided (json-int, optional)
1114

    
1115
Example:
1116

    
1117
-> { "execute": "human-monitor-command", "arguments": { "command-line": "info kvm" } }
1118
<- { "return": "kvm support: enabled\r\n" }
1119

    
1120
Notes:
1121

    
1122
(1) The Human Monitor is NOT an stable interface, this means that command
1123
    names, arguments and responses can change or be removed at ANY time.
1124
    Applications that rely on long term stability guarantees should NOT
1125
    use this command
1126

    
1127
(2) Limitations:
1128

    
1129
    o This command is stateless, this means that commands that depend
1130
      on state information (such as getfd) might not work
1131

    
1132
    o Commands that prompt the user for data (eg. 'cont' when the block
1133
      device is encrypted) don't currently work
1134

    
1135
3. Query Commands
1136
=================
1137

    
1138
HXCOMM Each query command below is inside a SQMP/EQMP section, do NOT change
1139
HXCOMM this! We will possibly move query commands definitions inside those
1140
HXCOMM sections, just like regular commands.
1141

    
1142
EQMP
1143

    
1144
SQMP
1145
query-version
1146
-------------
1147

    
1148
Show QEMU version.
1149

    
1150
Return a json-object with the following information:
1151

    
1152
- "qemu": A json-object containing three integer values:
1153
    - "major": QEMU's major version (json-int)
1154
    - "minor": QEMU's minor version (json-int)
1155
    - "micro": QEMU's micro version (json-int)
1156
- "package": package's version (json-string)
1157

    
1158
Example:
1159

    
1160
-> { "execute": "query-version" }
1161
<- {
1162
      "return":{
1163
         "qemu":{
1164
            "major":0,
1165
            "minor":11,
1166
            "micro":5
1167
         },
1168
         "package":""
1169
      }
1170
   }
1171

    
1172
EQMP
1173

    
1174
    {
1175
        .name       = "query-version",
1176
        .args_type  = "",
1177
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_version,
1178
    },
1179

    
1180
SQMP
1181
query-commands
1182
--------------
1183

    
1184
List QMP available commands.
1185

    
1186
Each command is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
1187
of all commands.
1188

    
1189
Each json-object contain:
1190

    
1191
- "name": command's name (json-string)
1192

    
1193
Example:
1194

    
1195
-> { "execute": "query-commands" }
1196
<- {
1197
      "return":[
1198
         {
1199
            "name":"query-balloon"
1200
         },
1201
         {
1202
            "name":"system_powerdown"
1203
         }
1204
      ]
1205
   }
1206

    
1207
Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
1208

    
1209
EQMP
1210

    
1211
    {
1212
        .name       = "query-commands",
1213
        .args_type  = "",
1214
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_commands,
1215
    },
1216

    
1217
SQMP
1218
query-chardev
1219
-------------
1220

    
1221
Each device is represented by a json-object. The returned value is a json-array
1222
of all devices.
1223

    
1224
Each json-object contain the following:
1225

    
1226
- "label": device's label (json-string)
1227
- "filename": device's file (json-string)
1228

    
1229
Example:
1230

    
1231
-> { "execute": "query-chardev" }
1232
<- {
1233
      "return":[
1234
         {
1235
            "label":"monitor",
1236
            "filename":"stdio"
1237
         },
1238
         {
1239
            "label":"serial0",
1240
            "filename":"vc"
1241
         }
1242
      ]
1243
   }
1244

    
1245
EQMP
1246

    
1247
    {
1248
        .name       = "query-chardev",
1249
        .args_type  = "",
1250
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_chardev,
1251
    },
1252

    
1253
SQMP
1254
query-block
1255
-----------
1256

    
1257
Show the block devices.
1258

    
1259
Each block device information is stored in a json-object and the returned value
1260
is a json-array of all devices.
1261

    
1262
Each json-object contain the following:
1263

    
1264
- "device": device name (json-string)
1265
- "type": device type (json-string)
1266
         - deprecated, retained for backward compatibility
1267
         - Possible values: "unknown"
1268
- "removable": true if the device is removable, false otherwise (json-bool)
1269
- "locked": true if the device is locked, false otherwise (json-bool)
1270
- "tray-open": only present if removable, true if the device has a tray,
1271
               and it is open (json-bool)
1272
- "inserted": only present if the device is inserted, it is a json-object
1273
   containing the following:
1274
         - "file": device file name (json-string)
1275
         - "ro": true if read-only, false otherwise (json-bool)
1276
         - "drv": driver format name (json-string)
1277
             - Possible values: "blkdebug", "bochs", "cloop", "cow", "dmg",
1278
                                "file", "file", "ftp", "ftps", "host_cdrom",
1279
                                "host_device", "host_floppy", "http", "https",
1280
                                "nbd", "parallels", "qcow", "qcow2", "raw",
1281
                                "tftp", "vdi", "vmdk", "vpc", "vvfat"
1282
         - "backing_file": backing file name (json-string, optional)
1283
         - "encrypted": true if encrypted, false otherwise (json-bool)
1284
         - "bps": limit total bytes per second (json-int)
1285
         - "bps_rd": limit read bytes per second (json-int)
1286
         - "bps_wr": limit write bytes per second (json-int)
1287
         - "iops": limit total I/O operations per second (json-int)
1288
         - "iops_rd": limit read operations per second (json-int)
1289
         - "iops_wr": limit write operations per second (json-int)
1290

    
1291
- "io-status": I/O operation status, only present if the device supports it
1292
               and the VM is configured to stop on errors. It's always reset
1293
               to "ok" when the "cont" command is issued (json_string, optional)
1294
             - Possible values: "ok", "failed", "nospace"
1295

    
1296
Example:
1297

    
1298
-> { "execute": "query-block" }
1299
<- {
1300
      "return":[
1301
         {
1302
            "io-status": "ok",
1303
            "device":"ide0-hd0",
1304
            "locked":false,
1305
            "removable":false,
1306
            "inserted":{
1307
               "ro":false,
1308
               "drv":"qcow2",
1309
               "encrypted":false,
1310
               "file":"disks/test.img",
1311
               "bps":1000000,
1312
               "bps_rd":0,
1313
               "bps_wr":0,
1314
               "iops":1000000,
1315
               "iops_rd":0,
1316
               "iops_wr":0,
1317
            },
1318
            "type":"unknown"
1319
         },
1320
         {
1321
            "io-status": "ok",
1322
            "device":"ide1-cd0",
1323
            "locked":false,
1324
            "removable":true,
1325
            "type":"unknown"
1326
         },
1327
         {
1328
            "device":"floppy0",
1329
            "locked":false,
1330
            "removable":true,
1331
            "type":"unknown"
1332
         },
1333
         {
1334
            "device":"sd0",
1335
            "locked":false,
1336
            "removable":true,
1337
            "type":"unknown"
1338
         }
1339
      ]
1340
   }
1341

    
1342
EQMP
1343

    
1344
    {
1345
        .name       = "query-block",
1346
        .args_type  = "",
1347
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_block,
1348
    },
1349

    
1350
SQMP
1351
query-blockstats
1352
----------------
1353

    
1354
Show block device statistics.
1355

    
1356
Each device statistic information is stored in a json-object and the returned
1357
value is a json-array of all devices.
1358

    
1359
Each json-object contain the following:
1360

    
1361
- "device": device name (json-string)
1362
- "stats": A json-object with the statistics information, it contains:
1363
    - "rd_bytes": bytes read (json-int)
1364
    - "wr_bytes": bytes written (json-int)
1365
    - "rd_operations": read operations (json-int)
1366
    - "wr_operations": write operations (json-int)
1367
    - "flush_operations": cache flush operations (json-int)
1368
    - "wr_total_time_ns": total time spend on writes in nano-seconds (json-int)
1369
    - "rd_total_time_ns": total time spend on reads in nano-seconds (json-int)
1370
    - "flush_total_time_ns": total time spend on cache flushes in nano-seconds (json-int)
1371
    - "wr_highest_offset": Highest offset of a sector written since the
1372
                           BlockDriverState has been opened (json-int)
1373
- "parent": Contains recursively the statistics of the underlying
1374
            protocol (e.g. the host file for a qcow2 image). If there is
1375
            no underlying protocol, this field is omitted
1376
            (json-object, optional)
1377

    
1378
Example:
1379

    
1380
-> { "execute": "query-blockstats" }
1381
<- {
1382
      "return":[
1383
         {
1384
            "device":"ide0-hd0",
1385
            "parent":{
1386
               "stats":{
1387
                  "wr_highest_offset":3686448128,
1388
                  "wr_bytes":9786368,
1389
                  "wr_operations":751,
1390
                  "rd_bytes":122567168,
1391
                  "rd_operations":36772
1392
                  "wr_total_times_ns":313253456
1393
                  "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657
1394
                  "flush_total_times_ns":49653
1395
                  "flush_operations":61,
1396
               }
1397
            },
1398
            "stats":{
1399
               "wr_highest_offset":2821110784,
1400
               "wr_bytes":9786368,
1401
               "wr_operations":692,
1402
               "rd_bytes":122739200,
1403
               "rd_operations":36604
1404
               "flush_operations":51,
1405
               "wr_total_times_ns":313253456
1406
               "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657
1407
               "flush_total_times_ns":49653
1408
            }
1409
         },
1410
         {
1411
            "device":"ide1-cd0",
1412
            "stats":{
1413
               "wr_highest_offset":0,
1414
               "wr_bytes":0,
1415
               "wr_operations":0,
1416
               "rd_bytes":0,
1417
               "rd_operations":0
1418
               "flush_operations":0,
1419
               "wr_total_times_ns":0
1420
               "rd_total_times_ns":0
1421
               "flush_total_times_ns":0
1422
            }
1423
         },
1424
         {
1425
            "device":"floppy0",
1426
            "stats":{
1427
               "wr_highest_offset":0,
1428
               "wr_bytes":0,
1429
               "wr_operations":0,
1430
               "rd_bytes":0,
1431
               "rd_operations":0
1432
               "flush_operations":0,
1433
               "wr_total_times_ns":0
1434
               "rd_total_times_ns":0
1435
               "flush_total_times_ns":0
1436
            }
1437
         },
1438
         {
1439
            "device":"sd0",
1440
            "stats":{
1441
               "wr_highest_offset":0,
1442
               "wr_bytes":0,
1443
               "wr_operations":0,
1444
               "rd_bytes":0,
1445
               "rd_operations":0
1446
               "flush_operations":0,
1447
               "wr_total_times_ns":0
1448
               "rd_total_times_ns":0
1449
               "flush_total_times_ns":0
1450
            }
1451
         }
1452
      ]
1453
   }
1454

    
1455
EQMP
1456

    
1457
    {
1458
        .name       = "query-blockstats",
1459
        .args_type  = "",
1460
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_blockstats,
1461
    },
1462

    
1463
SQMP
1464
query-cpus
1465
----------
1466

    
1467
Show CPU information.
1468

    
1469
Return a json-array. Each CPU is represented by a json-object, which contains:
1470

    
1471
- "CPU": CPU index (json-int)
1472
- "current": true if this is the current CPU, false otherwise (json-bool)
1473
- "halted": true if the cpu is halted, false otherwise (json-bool)
1474
- Current program counter. The key's name depends on the architecture:
1475
     "pc": i386/x86_64 (json-int)
1476
     "nip": PPC (json-int)
1477
     "pc" and "npc": sparc (json-int)
1478
     "PC": mips (json-int)
1479
- "thread_id": ID of the underlying host thread (json-int)
1480

    
1481
Example:
1482

    
1483
-> { "execute": "query-cpus" }
1484
<- {
1485
      "return":[
1486
         {
1487
            "CPU":0,
1488
            "current":true,
1489
            "halted":false,
1490
            "pc":3227107138
1491
            "thread_id":3134
1492
         },
1493
         {
1494
            "CPU":1,
1495
            "current":false,
1496
            "halted":true,
1497
            "pc":7108165
1498
            "thread_id":3135
1499
         }
1500
      ]
1501
   }
1502

    
1503
EQMP
1504

    
1505
    {
1506
        .name       = "query-cpus",
1507
        .args_type  = "",
1508
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_cpus,
1509
    },
1510

    
1511
SQMP
1512
query-pci
1513
---------
1514

    
1515
PCI buses and devices information.
1516

    
1517
The returned value is a json-array of all buses. Each bus is represented by
1518
a json-object, which has a key with a json-array of all PCI devices attached
1519
to it. Each device is represented by a json-object.
1520

    
1521
The bus json-object contains the following:
1522

    
1523
- "bus": bus number (json-int)
1524
- "devices": a json-array of json-objects, each json-object represents a
1525
             PCI device
1526

    
1527
The PCI device json-object contains the following:
1528

    
1529
- "bus": identical to the parent's bus number (json-int)
1530
- "slot": slot number (json-int)
1531
- "function": function number (json-int)
1532
- "class_info": a json-object containing:
1533
     - "desc": device class description (json-string, optional)
1534
     - "class": device class number (json-int)
1535
- "id": a json-object containing:
1536
     - "device": device ID (json-int)
1537
     - "vendor": vendor ID (json-int)
1538
- "irq": device's IRQ if assigned (json-int, optional)
1539
- "qdev_id": qdev id string (json-string)
1540
- "pci_bridge": It's a json-object, only present if this device is a
1541
                PCI bridge, contains:
1542
     - "bus": bus number (json-int)
1543
     - "secondary": secondary bus number (json-int)
1544
     - "subordinate": subordinate bus number (json-int)
1545
     - "io_range": I/O memory range information, a json-object with the
1546
                   following members:
1547
                 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
1548
                 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
1549
     - "memory_range": memory range information, a json-object with the
1550
                       following members:
1551
                 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
1552
                 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
1553
     - "prefetchable_range": Prefetchable memory range information, a
1554
                             json-object with the following members:
1555
                 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
1556
                 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
1557
     - "devices": a json-array of PCI devices if there's any attached, each
1558
                  each element is represented by a json-object, which contains
1559
                  the same members of the 'PCI device json-object' described
1560
                  above (optional)
1561
- "regions": a json-array of json-objects, each json-object represents a
1562
             memory region of this device
1563

    
1564
The memory range json-object contains the following:
1565

    
1566
- "base": base memory address (json-int)
1567
- "limit": limit value (json-int)
1568

    
1569
The region json-object can be an I/O region or a memory region, an I/O region
1570
json-object contains the following:
1571

    
1572
- "type": "io" (json-string, fixed)
1573
- "bar": BAR number (json-int)
1574
- "address": memory address (json-int)
1575
- "size": memory size (json-int)
1576

    
1577
A memory region json-object contains the following:
1578

    
1579
- "type": "memory" (json-string, fixed)
1580
- "bar": BAR number (json-int)
1581
- "address": memory address (json-int)
1582
- "size": memory size (json-int)
1583
- "mem_type_64": true or false (json-bool)
1584
- "prefetch": true or false (json-bool)
1585

    
1586
Example:
1587

    
1588
-> { "execute": "query-pci" }
1589
<- {
1590
      "return":[
1591
         {
1592
            "bus":0,
1593
            "devices":[
1594
               {
1595
                  "bus":0,
1596
                  "qdev_id":"",
1597
                  "slot":0,
1598
                  "class_info":{
1599
                     "class":1536,
1600
                     "desc":"Host bridge"
1601
                  },
1602
                  "id":{
1603
                     "device":32902,
1604
                     "vendor":4663
1605
                  },
1606
                  "function":0,
1607
                  "regions":[
1608
   
1609
                  ]
1610
               },
1611
               {
1612
                  "bus":0,
1613
                  "qdev_id":"",
1614
                  "slot":1,
1615
                  "class_info":{
1616
                     "class":1537,
1617
                     "desc":"ISA bridge"
1618
                  },
1619
                  "id":{
1620
                     "device":32902,
1621
                     "vendor":28672
1622
                  },
1623
                  "function":0,
1624
                  "regions":[
1625
   
1626
                  ]
1627
               },
1628
               {
1629
                  "bus":0,
1630
                  "qdev_id":"",
1631
                  "slot":1,
1632
                  "class_info":{
1633
                     "class":257,
1634
                     "desc":"IDE controller"
1635
                  },
1636
                  "id":{
1637
                     "device":32902,
1638
                     "vendor":28688
1639
                  },
1640
                  "function":1,
1641
                  "regions":[
1642
                     {
1643
                        "bar":4,
1644
                        "size":16,
1645
                        "address":49152,
1646
                        "type":"io"
1647
                     }
1648
                  ]
1649
               },
1650
               {
1651
                  "bus":0,
1652
                  "qdev_id":"",
1653
                  "slot":2,
1654
                  "class_info":{
1655
                     "class":768,
1656
                     "desc":"VGA controller"
1657
                  },
1658
                  "id":{
1659
                     "device":4115,
1660
                     "vendor":184
1661
                  },
1662
                  "function":0,
1663
                  "regions":[
1664
                     {
1665
                        "prefetch":true,
1666
                        "mem_type_64":false,
1667
                        "bar":0,
1668
                        "size":33554432,
1669
                        "address":4026531840,
1670
                        "type":"memory"
1671
                     },
1672
                     {
1673
                        "prefetch":false,
1674
                        "mem_type_64":false,
1675
                        "bar":1,
1676
                        "size":4096,
1677
                        "address":4060086272,
1678
                        "type":"memory"
1679
                     },
1680
                     {
1681
                        "prefetch":false,
1682
                        "mem_type_64":false,
1683
                        "bar":6,
1684
                        "size":65536,
1685
                        "address":-1,
1686
                        "type":"memory"
1687
                     }
1688
                  ]
1689
               },
1690
               {
1691
                  "bus":0,
1692
                  "qdev_id":"",
1693
                  "irq":11,
1694
                  "slot":4,
1695
                  "class_info":{
1696
                     "class":1280,
1697
                     "desc":"RAM controller"
1698
                  },
1699
                  "id":{
1700
                     "device":6900,
1701
                     "vendor":4098
1702
                  },
1703
                  "function":0,
1704
                  "regions":[
1705
                     {
1706
                        "bar":0,
1707
                        "size":32,
1708
                        "address":49280,
1709
                        "type":"io"
1710
                     }
1711
                  ]
1712
               }
1713
            ]
1714
         }
1715
      ]
1716
   }
1717

    
1718
Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
1719

    
1720
EQMP
1721

    
1722
    {
1723
        .name       = "query-pci",
1724
        .args_type  = "",
1725
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_pci,
1726
    },
1727

    
1728
SQMP
1729
query-kvm
1730
---------
1731

    
1732
Show KVM information.
1733

    
1734
Return a json-object with the following information:
1735

    
1736
- "enabled": true if KVM support is enabled, false otherwise (json-bool)
1737
- "present": true if QEMU has KVM support, false otherwise (json-bool)
1738

    
1739
Example:
1740

    
1741
-> { "execute": "query-kvm" }
1742
<- { "return": { "enabled": true, "present": true } }
1743

    
1744
EQMP
1745

    
1746
    {
1747
        .name       = "query-kvm",
1748
        .args_type  = "",
1749
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_kvm,
1750
    },
1751

    
1752
SQMP
1753
query-status
1754
------------
1755

    
1756
Return a json-object with the following information:
1757

    
1758
- "running": true if the VM is running, or false if it is paused (json-bool)
1759
- "singlestep": true if the VM is in single step mode,
1760
                false otherwise (json-bool)
1761
- "status": one of the following values (json-string)
1762
    "debug" - QEMU is running on a debugger
1763
    "inmigrate" - guest is paused waiting for an incoming migration
1764
    "internal-error" - An internal error that prevents further guest
1765
    execution has occurred
1766
    "io-error" - the last IOP has failed and the device is configured
1767
    to pause on I/O errors
1768
    "paused" - guest has been paused via the 'stop' command
1769
    "postmigrate" - guest is paused following a successful 'migrate'
1770
    "prelaunch" - QEMU was started with -S and guest has not started
1771
    "finish-migrate" - guest is paused to finish the migration process
1772
    "restore-vm" - guest is paused to restore VM state
1773
    "running" - guest is actively running
1774
    "save-vm" - guest is paused to save the VM state
1775
    "shutdown" - guest is shut down (and -no-shutdown is in use)
1776
    "watchdog" - the watchdog action is configured to pause and
1777
     has been triggered
1778

    
1779
Example:
1780

    
1781
-> { "execute": "query-status" }
1782
<- { "return": { "running": true, "singlestep": false, "status": "running" } }
1783

    
1784
EQMP
1785
    
1786
    {
1787
        .name       = "query-status",
1788
        .args_type  = "",
1789
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_status,
1790
    },
1791

    
1792
SQMP
1793
query-mice
1794
----------
1795

    
1796
Show VM mice information.
1797

    
1798
Each mouse is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
1799
of all mice.
1800

    
1801
The mouse json-object contains the following:
1802

    
1803
- "name": mouse's name (json-string)
1804
- "index": mouse's index (json-int)
1805
- "current": true if this mouse is receiving events, false otherwise (json-bool)
1806
- "absolute": true if the mouse generates absolute input events (json-bool)
1807

    
1808
Example:
1809

    
1810
-> { "execute": "query-mice" }
1811
<- {
1812
      "return":[
1813
         {
1814
            "name":"QEMU Microsoft Mouse",
1815
            "index":0,
1816
            "current":false,
1817
            "absolute":false
1818
         },
1819
         {
1820
            "name":"QEMU PS/2 Mouse",
1821
            "index":1,
1822
            "current":true,
1823
            "absolute":true
1824
         }
1825
      ]
1826
   }
1827

    
1828
EQMP
1829

    
1830
    {
1831
        .name       = "query-mice",
1832
        .args_type  = "",
1833
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_mice,
1834
    },
1835

    
1836
SQMP
1837
query-vnc
1838
---------
1839

    
1840
Show VNC server information.
1841

    
1842
Return a json-object with server information. Connected clients are returned
1843
as a json-array of json-objects.
1844

    
1845
The main json-object contains the following:
1846

    
1847
- "enabled": true or false (json-bool)
1848
- "host": server's IP address (json-string)
1849
- "family": address family (json-string)
1850
         - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
1851
- "service": server's port number (json-string)
1852
- "auth": authentication method (json-string)
1853
         - Possible values: "invalid", "none", "ra2", "ra2ne", "sasl", "tight",
1854
                            "tls", "ultra", "unknown", "vencrypt", "vencrypt",
1855
                            "vencrypt+plain", "vencrypt+tls+none",
1856
                            "vencrypt+tls+plain", "vencrypt+tls+sasl",
1857
                            "vencrypt+tls+vnc", "vencrypt+x509+none",
1858
                            "vencrypt+x509+plain", "vencrypt+x509+sasl",
1859
                            "vencrypt+x509+vnc", "vnc"
1860
- "clients": a json-array of all connected clients
1861

    
1862
Clients are described by a json-object, each one contain the following:
1863

    
1864
- "host": client's IP address (json-string)
1865
- "family": address family (json-string)
1866
         - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
1867
- "service": client's port number (json-string)
1868
- "x509_dname": TLS dname (json-string, optional)
1869
- "sasl_username": SASL username (json-string, optional)
1870

    
1871
Example:
1872

    
1873
-> { "execute": "query-vnc" }
1874
<- {
1875
      "return":{
1876
         "enabled":true,
1877
         "host":"0.0.0.0",
1878
         "service":"50402",
1879
         "auth":"vnc",
1880
         "family":"ipv4",
1881
         "clients":[
1882
            {
1883
               "host":"127.0.0.1",
1884
               "service":"50401",
1885
               "family":"ipv4"
1886
            }
1887
         ]
1888
      }
1889
   }
1890

    
1891
EQMP
1892

    
1893
    {
1894
        .name       = "query-vnc",
1895
        .args_type  = "",
1896
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_vnc,
1897
    },
1898

    
1899
SQMP
1900
query-spice
1901
-----------
1902

    
1903
Show SPICE server information.
1904

    
1905
Return a json-object with server information. Connected clients are returned
1906
as a json-array of json-objects.
1907

    
1908
The main json-object contains the following:
1909

    
1910
- "enabled": true or false (json-bool)
1911
- "host": server's IP address (json-string)
1912
- "port": server's port number (json-int, optional)
1913
- "tls-port": server's port number (json-int, optional)
1914
- "auth": authentication method (json-string)
1915
         - Possible values: "none", "spice"
1916
- "channels": a json-array of all active channels clients
1917

    
1918
Channels are described by a json-object, each one contain the following:
1919

    
1920
- "host": client's IP address (json-string)
1921
- "family": address family (json-string)
1922
         - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
1923
- "port": client's port number (json-string)
1924
- "connection-id": spice connection id.  All channels with the same id
1925
                   belong to the same spice session (json-int)
1926
- "channel-type": channel type.  "1" is the main control channel, filter for
1927
                  this one if you want track spice sessions only (json-int)
1928
- "channel-id": channel id.  Usually "0", might be different needed when
1929
                multiple channels of the same type exist, such as multiple
1930
                display channels in a multihead setup (json-int)
1931
- "tls": whevener the channel is encrypted (json-bool)
1932

    
1933
Example:
1934

    
1935
-> { "execute": "query-spice" }
1936
<- {
1937
      "return": {
1938
         "enabled": true,
1939
         "auth": "spice",
1940
         "port": 5920,
1941
         "tls-port": 5921,
1942
         "host": "0.0.0.0",
1943
         "channels": [
1944
            {
1945
               "port": "54924",
1946
               "family": "ipv4",
1947
               "channel-type": 1,
1948
               "connection-id": 1804289383,
1949
               "host": "127.0.0.1",
1950
               "channel-id": 0,
1951
               "tls": true
1952
            },
1953
            {
1954
               "port": "36710",
1955
               "family": "ipv4",
1956
               "channel-type": 4,
1957
               "connection-id": 1804289383,
1958
               "host": "127.0.0.1",
1959
               "channel-id": 0,
1960
               "tls": false
1961
            },
1962
            [ ... more channels follow ... ]
1963
         ]
1964
      }
1965
   }
1966

    
1967
EQMP
1968

    
1969
#if defined(CONFIG_SPICE)
1970
    {
1971
        .name       = "query-spice",
1972
        .args_type  = "",
1973
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_spice,
1974
    },
1975
#endif
1976

    
1977
SQMP
1978
query-name
1979
----------
1980

    
1981
Show VM name.
1982

    
1983
Return a json-object with the following information:
1984

    
1985
- "name": VM's name (json-string, optional)
1986

    
1987
Example:
1988

    
1989
-> { "execute": "query-name" }
1990
<- { "return": { "name": "qemu-name" } }
1991

    
1992
EQMP
1993

    
1994
    {
1995
        .name       = "query-name",
1996
        .args_type  = "",
1997
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_name,
1998
    },
1999

    
2000
SQMP
2001
query-uuid
2002
----------
2003

    
2004
Show VM UUID.
2005

    
2006
Return a json-object with the following information:
2007

    
2008
- "UUID": Universally Unique Identifier (json-string)
2009

    
2010
Example:
2011

    
2012
-> { "execute": "query-uuid" }
2013
<- { "return": { "UUID": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000" } }
2014

    
2015
EQMP
2016

    
2017
    {
2018
        .name       = "query-uuid",
2019
        .args_type  = "",
2020
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_uuid,
2021
    },
2022

    
2023
SQMP
2024
query-migrate
2025
-------------
2026

    
2027
Migration status.
2028

    
2029
Return a json-object. If migration is active there will be another json-object
2030
with RAM migration status and if block migration is active another one with
2031
block migration status.
2032

    
2033
The main json-object contains the following:
2034

    
2035
- "status": migration status (json-string)
2036
     - Possible values: "active", "completed", "failed", "cancelled"
2037
- "ram": only present if "status" is "active", it is a json-object with the
2038
  following RAM information (in bytes):
2039
         - "transferred": amount transferred (json-int)
2040
         - "remaining": amount remaining (json-int)
2041
         - "total": total (json-int)
2042
- "disk": only present if "status" is "active" and it is a block migration,
2043
  it is a json-object with the following disk information (in bytes):
2044
         - "transferred": amount transferred (json-int)
2045
         - "remaining": amount remaining (json-int)
2046
         - "total": total (json-int)
2047

    
2048
Examples:
2049

    
2050
1. Before the first migration
2051

    
2052
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
2053
<- { "return": {} }
2054

    
2055
2. Migration is done and has succeeded
2056

    
2057
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
2058
<- { "return": { "status": "completed" } }
2059

    
2060
3. Migration is done and has failed
2061

    
2062
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
2063
<- { "return": { "status": "failed" } }
2064

    
2065
4. Migration is being performed and is not a block migration:
2066

    
2067
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
2068
<- {
2069
      "return":{
2070
         "status":"active",
2071
         "ram":{
2072
            "transferred":123,
2073
            "remaining":123,
2074
            "total":246
2075
         }
2076
      }
2077
   }
2078

    
2079
5. Migration is being performed and is a block migration:
2080

    
2081
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
2082
<- {
2083
      "return":{
2084
         "status":"active",
2085
         "ram":{
2086
            "total":1057024,
2087
            "remaining":1053304,
2088
            "transferred":3720
2089
         },
2090
         "disk":{
2091
            "total":20971520,
2092
            "remaining":20880384,
2093
            "transferred":91136
2094
         }
2095
      }
2096
   }
2097

    
2098
EQMP
2099

    
2100
    {
2101
        .name       = "query-migrate",
2102
        .args_type  = "",
2103
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_migrate,
2104
    },
2105

    
2106
SQMP
2107
query-balloon
2108
-------------
2109

    
2110
Show balloon information.
2111

    
2112
Make an asynchronous request for balloon info. When the request completes a
2113
json-object will be returned containing the following data:
2114

    
2115
- "actual": current balloon value in bytes (json-int)
2116
- "mem_swapped_in": Amount of memory swapped in bytes (json-int, optional)
2117
- "mem_swapped_out": Amount of memory swapped out in bytes (json-int, optional)
2118
- "major_page_faults": Number of major faults (json-int, optional)
2119
- "minor_page_faults": Number of minor faults (json-int, optional)
2120
- "free_mem": Total amount of free and unused memory in
2121
              bytes (json-int, optional)
2122
- "total_mem": Total amount of available memory in bytes (json-int, optional)
2123

    
2124
Example:
2125

    
2126
-> { "execute": "query-balloon" }
2127
<- {
2128
      "return":{
2129
         "actual":1073741824,
2130
         "mem_swapped_in":0,
2131
         "mem_swapped_out":0,
2132
         "major_page_faults":142,
2133
         "minor_page_faults":239245,
2134
         "free_mem":1014185984,
2135
         "total_mem":1044668416
2136
      }
2137
   }
2138

    
2139
EQMP
2140

    
2141
    {
2142
        .name       = "query-balloon",
2143
        .args_type  = "",
2144
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_balloon,
2145
    },
2146

    
2147
    {
2148
        .name       = "query-block-jobs",
2149
        .args_type  = "",
2150
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_query_block_jobs,
2151
    },
2152

    
2153
    {
2154
        .name       = "qom-list",
2155
        .args_type  = "path:s",
2156
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_qom_list,
2157
    },
2158

    
2159
    {
2160
        .name       = "qom-set",
2161
	.args_type  = "path:s,property:s,value:q",
2162
	.mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_qom_set,
2163
    },
2164

    
2165
    {
2166
        .name       = "qom-get",
2167
	.args_type  = "path:s,property:s",
2168
	.mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_qom_get,
2169
    },
2170

    
2171
    {
2172
        .name       = "change-vnc-password",
2173
        .args_type  = "password:s",
2174
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_change_vnc_password,
2175
    },
2176
    {
2177
        .name       = "qom-list-types",
2178
        .args_type  = "implements:s?,abstract:b?",
2179
        .mhandler.cmd_new = qmp_marshal_input_qom_list_types,
2180
    },