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/*
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---|---|
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* QEMU Enhanced Disk Format
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*
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* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2010
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*
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* Authors:
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* Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
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*
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* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later.
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* See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
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*
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*/
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#include "qemu-timer.h" |
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#include "trace.h" |
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#include "qed.h" |
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#include "qerror.h" |
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#include "migration.h" |
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|
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static void qed_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb) |
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{ |
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QEDAIOCB *acb = (QEDAIOCB *)blockacb; |
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bool finished = false; |
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|
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/* Wait for the request to finish */
|
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acb->finished = &finished; |
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while (!finished) {
|
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qemu_aio_wait(); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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static AIOPool qed_aio_pool = {
|
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.aiocb_size = sizeof(QEDAIOCB),
|
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.cancel = qed_aio_cancel, |
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}; |
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|
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static int bdrv_qed_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, |
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const char *filename) |
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{ |
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const QEDHeader *header = (const QEDHeader *)buf; |
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|
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if (buf_size < sizeof(*header)) { |
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return 0; |
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} |
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if (le32_to_cpu(header->magic) != QED_MAGIC) {
|
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return 0; |
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} |
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return 100; |
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} |
51 |
|
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/**
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* Check whether an image format is raw
|
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*
|
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* @fmt: Backing file format, may be NULL
|
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*/
|
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static bool qed_fmt_is_raw(const char *fmt) |
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{ |
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return fmt && strcmp(fmt, "raw") == 0; |
60 |
} |
61 |
|
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static void qed_header_le_to_cpu(const QEDHeader *le, QEDHeader *cpu) |
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{ |
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cpu->magic = le32_to_cpu(le->magic); |
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cpu->cluster_size = le32_to_cpu(le->cluster_size); |
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cpu->table_size = le32_to_cpu(le->table_size); |
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cpu->header_size = le32_to_cpu(le->header_size); |
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cpu->features = le64_to_cpu(le->features); |
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cpu->compat_features = le64_to_cpu(le->compat_features); |
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cpu->autoclear_features = le64_to_cpu(le->autoclear_features); |
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cpu->l1_table_offset = le64_to_cpu(le->l1_table_offset); |
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cpu->image_size = le64_to_cpu(le->image_size); |
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cpu->backing_filename_offset = le32_to_cpu(le->backing_filename_offset); |
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cpu->backing_filename_size = le32_to_cpu(le->backing_filename_size); |
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} |
76 |
|
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static void qed_header_cpu_to_le(const QEDHeader *cpu, QEDHeader *le) |
78 |
{ |
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le->magic = cpu_to_le32(cpu->magic); |
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le->cluster_size = cpu_to_le32(cpu->cluster_size); |
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le->table_size = cpu_to_le32(cpu->table_size); |
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le->header_size = cpu_to_le32(cpu->header_size); |
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le->features = cpu_to_le64(cpu->features); |
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le->compat_features = cpu_to_le64(cpu->compat_features); |
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le->autoclear_features = cpu_to_le64(cpu->autoclear_features); |
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le->l1_table_offset = cpu_to_le64(cpu->l1_table_offset); |
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le->image_size = cpu_to_le64(cpu->image_size); |
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le->backing_filename_offset = cpu_to_le32(cpu->backing_filename_offset); |
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le->backing_filename_size = cpu_to_le32(cpu->backing_filename_size); |
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} |
91 |
|
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static int qed_write_header_sync(BDRVQEDState *s) |
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{ |
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QEDHeader le; |
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int ret;
|
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|
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qed_header_cpu_to_le(&s->header, &le); |
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ret = bdrv_pwrite(s->bs->file, 0, &le, sizeof(le)); |
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if (ret != sizeof(le)) { |
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return ret;
|
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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|
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typedef struct { |
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GenericCB gencb; |
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BDRVQEDState *s; |
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struct iovec iov;
|
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QEMUIOVector qiov; |
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int nsectors;
|
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uint8_t *buf; |
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} QEDWriteHeaderCB; |
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|
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static void qed_write_header_cb(void *opaque, int ret) |
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{ |
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QEDWriteHeaderCB *write_header_cb = opaque; |
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|
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qemu_vfree(write_header_cb->buf); |
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gencb_complete(write_header_cb, ret); |
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} |
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|
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static void qed_write_header_read_cb(void *opaque, int ret) |
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{ |
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QEDWriteHeaderCB *write_header_cb = opaque; |
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BDRVQEDState *s = write_header_cb->s; |
126 |
|
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if (ret) {
|
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qed_write_header_cb(write_header_cb, ret); |
129 |
return;
|
130 |
} |
131 |
|
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/* Update header */
|
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qed_header_cpu_to_le(&s->header, (QEDHeader *)write_header_cb->buf); |
134 |
|
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bdrv_aio_writev(s->bs->file, 0, &write_header_cb->qiov,
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write_header_cb->nsectors, qed_write_header_cb, |
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write_header_cb); |
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} |
139 |
|
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/**
|
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* Update header in-place (does not rewrite backing filename or other strings)
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*
|
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* This function only updates known header fields in-place and does not affect
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* extra data after the QED header.
|
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*/
|
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static void qed_write_header(BDRVQEDState *s, BlockDriverCompletionFunc cb, |
147 |
void *opaque)
|
148 |
{ |
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/* We must write full sectors for O_DIRECT but cannot necessarily generate
|
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* the data following the header if an unrecognized compat feature is
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* active. Therefore, first read the sectors containing the header, update
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* them, and write back.
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*/
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|
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int nsectors = (sizeof(QEDHeader) + BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1) / |
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BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; |
157 |
size_t len = nsectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; |
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QEDWriteHeaderCB *write_header_cb = gencb_alloc(sizeof(*write_header_cb),
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cb, opaque); |
160 |
|
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write_header_cb->s = s; |
162 |
write_header_cb->nsectors = nsectors; |
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write_header_cb->buf = qemu_blockalign(s->bs, len); |
164 |
write_header_cb->iov.iov_base = write_header_cb->buf; |
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write_header_cb->iov.iov_len = len; |
166 |
qemu_iovec_init_external(&write_header_cb->qiov, &write_header_cb->iov, 1);
|
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|
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bdrv_aio_readv(s->bs->file, 0, &write_header_cb->qiov, nsectors,
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qed_write_header_read_cb, write_header_cb); |
170 |
} |
171 |
|
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static uint64_t qed_max_image_size(uint32_t cluster_size, uint32_t table_size)
|
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{ |
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uint64_t table_entries; |
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uint64_t l2_size; |
176 |
|
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table_entries = (table_size * cluster_size) / sizeof(uint64_t);
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l2_size = table_entries * cluster_size; |
179 |
|
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return l2_size * table_entries;
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} |
182 |
|
183 |
static bool qed_is_cluster_size_valid(uint32_t cluster_size) |
184 |
{ |
185 |
if (cluster_size < QED_MIN_CLUSTER_SIZE ||
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cluster_size > QED_MAX_CLUSTER_SIZE) { |
187 |
return false; |
188 |
} |
189 |
if (cluster_size & (cluster_size - 1)) { |
190 |
return false; /* not power of 2 */ |
191 |
} |
192 |
return true; |
193 |
} |
194 |
|
195 |
static bool qed_is_table_size_valid(uint32_t table_size) |
196 |
{ |
197 |
if (table_size < QED_MIN_TABLE_SIZE ||
|
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table_size > QED_MAX_TABLE_SIZE) { |
199 |
return false; |
200 |
} |
201 |
if (table_size & (table_size - 1)) { |
202 |
return false; /* not power of 2 */ |
203 |
} |
204 |
return true; |
205 |
} |
206 |
|
207 |
static bool qed_is_image_size_valid(uint64_t image_size, uint32_t cluster_size, |
208 |
uint32_t table_size) |
209 |
{ |
210 |
if (image_size % BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE != 0) { |
211 |
return false; /* not multiple of sector size */ |
212 |
} |
213 |
if (image_size > qed_max_image_size(cluster_size, table_size)) {
|
214 |
return false; /* image is too large */ |
215 |
} |
216 |
return true; |
217 |
} |
218 |
|
219 |
/**
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220 |
* Read a string of known length from the image file
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*
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* @file: Image file
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* @offset: File offset to start of string, in bytes
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* @n: String length in bytes
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* @buf: Destination buffer
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226 |
* @buflen: Destination buffer length in bytes
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* @ret: 0 on success, -errno on failure
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*
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* The string is NUL-terminated.
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*/
|
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static int qed_read_string(BlockDriverState *file, uint64_t offset, size_t n, |
232 |
char *buf, size_t buflen)
|
233 |
{ |
234 |
int ret;
|
235 |
if (n >= buflen) {
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236 |
return -EINVAL;
|
237 |
} |
238 |
ret = bdrv_pread(file, offset, buf, n); |
239 |
if (ret < 0) { |
240 |
return ret;
|
241 |
} |
242 |
buf[n] = '\0';
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243 |
return 0; |
244 |
} |
245 |
|
246 |
/**
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247 |
* Allocate new clusters
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248 |
*
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249 |
* @s: QED state
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* @n: Number of contiguous clusters to allocate
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* @ret: Offset of first allocated cluster
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252 |
*
|
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* This function only produces the offset where the new clusters should be
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* written. It updates BDRVQEDState but does not make any changes to the image
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* file.
|
256 |
*/
|
257 |
static uint64_t qed_alloc_clusters(BDRVQEDState *s, unsigned int n) |
258 |
{ |
259 |
uint64_t offset = s->file_size; |
260 |
s->file_size += n * s->header.cluster_size; |
261 |
return offset;
|
262 |
} |
263 |
|
264 |
QEDTable *qed_alloc_table(BDRVQEDState *s) |
265 |
{ |
266 |
/* Honor O_DIRECT memory alignment requirements */
|
267 |
return qemu_blockalign(s->bs,
|
268 |
s->header.cluster_size * s->header.table_size); |
269 |
} |
270 |
|
271 |
/**
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272 |
* Allocate a new zeroed L2 table
|
273 |
*/
|
274 |
static CachedL2Table *qed_new_l2_table(BDRVQEDState *s)
|
275 |
{ |
276 |
CachedL2Table *l2_table = qed_alloc_l2_cache_entry(&s->l2_cache); |
277 |
|
278 |
l2_table->table = qed_alloc_table(s); |
279 |
l2_table->offset = qed_alloc_clusters(s, s->header.table_size); |
280 |
|
281 |
memset(l2_table->table->offsets, 0,
|
282 |
s->header.cluster_size * s->header.table_size); |
283 |
return l2_table;
|
284 |
} |
285 |
|
286 |
static void qed_aio_next_io(void *opaque, int ret); |
287 |
|
288 |
static void qed_plug_allocating_write_reqs(BDRVQEDState *s) |
289 |
{ |
290 |
assert(!s->allocating_write_reqs_plugged); |
291 |
|
292 |
s->allocating_write_reqs_plugged = true;
|
293 |
} |
294 |
|
295 |
static void qed_unplug_allocating_write_reqs(BDRVQEDState *s) |
296 |
{ |
297 |
QEDAIOCB *acb; |
298 |
|
299 |
assert(s->allocating_write_reqs_plugged); |
300 |
|
301 |
s->allocating_write_reqs_plugged = false;
|
302 |
|
303 |
acb = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&s->allocating_write_reqs); |
304 |
if (acb) {
|
305 |
qed_aio_next_io(acb, 0);
|
306 |
} |
307 |
} |
308 |
|
309 |
static void qed_finish_clear_need_check(void *opaque, int ret) |
310 |
{ |
311 |
/* Do nothing */
|
312 |
} |
313 |
|
314 |
static void qed_flush_after_clear_need_check(void *opaque, int ret) |
315 |
{ |
316 |
BDRVQEDState *s = opaque; |
317 |
|
318 |
bdrv_aio_flush(s->bs, qed_finish_clear_need_check, s); |
319 |
|
320 |
/* No need to wait until flush completes */
|
321 |
qed_unplug_allocating_write_reqs(s); |
322 |
} |
323 |
|
324 |
static void qed_clear_need_check(void *opaque, int ret) |
325 |
{ |
326 |
BDRVQEDState *s = opaque; |
327 |
|
328 |
if (ret) {
|
329 |
qed_unplug_allocating_write_reqs(s); |
330 |
return;
|
331 |
} |
332 |
|
333 |
s->header.features &= ~QED_F_NEED_CHECK; |
334 |
qed_write_header(s, qed_flush_after_clear_need_check, s); |
335 |
} |
336 |
|
337 |
static void qed_need_check_timer_cb(void *opaque) |
338 |
{ |
339 |
BDRVQEDState *s = opaque; |
340 |
|
341 |
/* The timer should only fire when allocating writes have drained */
|
342 |
assert(!QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&s->allocating_write_reqs)); |
343 |
|
344 |
trace_qed_need_check_timer_cb(s); |
345 |
|
346 |
qed_plug_allocating_write_reqs(s); |
347 |
|
348 |
/* Ensure writes are on disk before clearing flag */
|
349 |
bdrv_aio_flush(s->bs, qed_clear_need_check, s); |
350 |
} |
351 |
|
352 |
static void qed_start_need_check_timer(BDRVQEDState *s) |
353 |
{ |
354 |
trace_qed_start_need_check_timer(s); |
355 |
|
356 |
/* Use vm_clock so we don't alter the image file while suspended for
|
357 |
* migration.
|
358 |
*/
|
359 |
qemu_mod_timer(s->need_check_timer, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) + |
360 |
get_ticks_per_sec() * QED_NEED_CHECK_TIMEOUT); |
361 |
} |
362 |
|
363 |
/* It's okay to call this multiple times or when no timer is started */
|
364 |
static void qed_cancel_need_check_timer(BDRVQEDState *s) |
365 |
{ |
366 |
trace_qed_cancel_need_check_timer(s); |
367 |
qemu_del_timer(s->need_check_timer); |
368 |
} |
369 |
|
370 |
static void bdrv_qed_rebind(BlockDriverState *bs) |
371 |
{ |
372 |
BDRVQEDState *s = bs->opaque; |
373 |
s->bs = bs; |
374 |
} |
375 |
|
376 |
static int bdrv_qed_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags) |
377 |
{ |
378 |
BDRVQEDState *s = bs->opaque; |
379 |
QEDHeader le_header; |
380 |
int64_t file_size; |
381 |
int ret;
|
382 |
|
383 |
s->bs = bs; |
384 |
QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&s->allocating_write_reqs); |
385 |
|
386 |
ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &le_header, sizeof(le_header)); |
387 |
if (ret < 0) { |
388 |
return ret;
|
389 |
} |
390 |
qed_header_le_to_cpu(&le_header, &s->header); |
391 |
|
392 |
if (s->header.magic != QED_MAGIC) {
|
393 |
return -EINVAL;
|
394 |
} |
395 |
if (s->header.features & ~QED_FEATURE_MASK) {
|
396 |
/* image uses unsupported feature bits */
|
397 |
char buf[64]; |
398 |
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%" PRIx64, |
399 |
s->header.features & ~QED_FEATURE_MASK); |
400 |
qerror_report(QERR_UNKNOWN_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE, |
401 |
bs->device_name, "QED", buf);
|
402 |
return -ENOTSUP;
|
403 |
} |
404 |
if (!qed_is_cluster_size_valid(s->header.cluster_size)) {
|
405 |
return -EINVAL;
|
406 |
} |
407 |
|
408 |
/* Round down file size to the last cluster */
|
409 |
file_size = bdrv_getlength(bs->file); |
410 |
if (file_size < 0) { |
411 |
return file_size;
|
412 |
} |
413 |
s->file_size = qed_start_of_cluster(s, file_size); |
414 |
|
415 |
if (!qed_is_table_size_valid(s->header.table_size)) {
|
416 |
return -EINVAL;
|
417 |
} |
418 |
if (!qed_is_image_size_valid(s->header.image_size,
|
419 |
s->header.cluster_size, |
420 |
s->header.table_size)) { |
421 |
return -EINVAL;
|
422 |
} |
423 |
if (!qed_check_table_offset(s, s->header.l1_table_offset)) {
|
424 |
return -EINVAL;
|
425 |
} |
426 |
|
427 |
s->table_nelems = (s->header.cluster_size * s->header.table_size) / |
428 |
sizeof(uint64_t);
|
429 |
s->l2_shift = ffs(s->header.cluster_size) - 1;
|
430 |
s->l2_mask = s->table_nelems - 1;
|
431 |
s->l1_shift = s->l2_shift + ffs(s->table_nelems) - 1;
|
432 |
|
433 |
if ((s->header.features & QED_F_BACKING_FILE)) {
|
434 |
if ((uint64_t)s->header.backing_filename_offset +
|
435 |
s->header.backing_filename_size > |
436 |
s->header.cluster_size * s->header.header_size) { |
437 |
return -EINVAL;
|
438 |
} |
439 |
|
440 |
ret = qed_read_string(bs->file, s->header.backing_filename_offset, |
441 |
s->header.backing_filename_size, bs->backing_file, |
442 |
sizeof(bs->backing_file));
|
443 |
if (ret < 0) { |
444 |
return ret;
|
445 |
} |
446 |
|
447 |
if (s->header.features & QED_F_BACKING_FORMAT_NO_PROBE) {
|
448 |
pstrcpy(bs->backing_format, sizeof(bs->backing_format), "raw"); |
449 |
} |
450 |
} |
451 |
|
452 |
/* Reset unknown autoclear feature bits. This is a backwards
|
453 |
* compatibility mechanism that allows images to be opened by older
|
454 |
* programs, which "knock out" unknown feature bits. When an image is
|
455 |
* opened by a newer program again it can detect that the autoclear
|
456 |
* feature is no longer valid.
|
457 |
*/
|
458 |
if ((s->header.autoclear_features & ~QED_AUTOCLEAR_FEATURE_MASK) != 0 && |
459 |
!bdrv_is_read_only(bs->file) && !(flags & BDRV_O_INCOMING)) { |
460 |
s->header.autoclear_features &= QED_AUTOCLEAR_FEATURE_MASK; |
461 |
|
462 |
ret = qed_write_header_sync(s); |
463 |
if (ret) {
|
464 |
return ret;
|
465 |
} |
466 |
|
467 |
/* From here on only known autoclear feature bits are valid */
|
468 |
bdrv_flush(bs->file); |
469 |
} |
470 |
|
471 |
s->l1_table = qed_alloc_table(s); |
472 |
qed_init_l2_cache(&s->l2_cache); |
473 |
|
474 |
ret = qed_read_l1_table_sync(s); |
475 |
if (ret) {
|
476 |
goto out;
|
477 |
} |
478 |
|
479 |
/* If image was not closed cleanly, check consistency */
|
480 |
if (s->header.features & QED_F_NEED_CHECK) {
|
481 |
/* Read-only images cannot be fixed. There is no risk of corruption
|
482 |
* since write operations are not possible. Therefore, allow
|
483 |
* potentially inconsistent images to be opened read-only. This can
|
484 |
* aid data recovery from an otherwise inconsistent image.
|
485 |
*/
|
486 |
if (!bdrv_is_read_only(bs->file) &&
|
487 |
!(flags & BDRV_O_INCOMING)) { |
488 |
BdrvCheckResult result = {0};
|
489 |
|
490 |
ret = qed_check(s, &result, true);
|
491 |
if (ret) {
|
492 |
goto out;
|
493 |
} |
494 |
if (!result.corruptions && !result.check_errors) {
|
495 |
/* Ensure fixes reach storage before clearing check bit */
|
496 |
bdrv_flush(s->bs); |
497 |
|
498 |
s->header.features &= ~QED_F_NEED_CHECK; |
499 |
qed_write_header_sync(s); |
500 |
} |
501 |
} |
502 |
} |
503 |
|
504 |
s->need_check_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, |
505 |
qed_need_check_timer_cb, s); |
506 |
|
507 |
out:
|
508 |
if (ret) {
|
509 |
qed_free_l2_cache(&s->l2_cache); |
510 |
qemu_vfree(s->l1_table); |
511 |
} |
512 |
return ret;
|
513 |
} |
514 |
|
515 |
static void bdrv_qed_close(BlockDriverState *bs) |
516 |
{ |
517 |
BDRVQEDState *s = bs->opaque; |
518 |
|
519 |
qed_cancel_need_check_timer(s); |
520 |
qemu_free_timer(s->need_check_timer); |
521 |
|
522 |
/* Ensure writes reach stable storage */
|
523 |
bdrv_flush(bs->file); |
524 |
|
525 |
/* Clean shutdown, no check required on next open */
|
526 |
if (s->header.features & QED_F_NEED_CHECK) {
|
527 |
s->header.features &= ~QED_F_NEED_CHECK; |
528 |
qed_write_header_sync(s); |
529 |
} |
530 |
|
531 |
qed_free_l2_cache(&s->l2_cache); |
532 |
qemu_vfree(s->l1_table); |
533 |
} |
534 |
|
535 |
static int qed_create(const char *filename, uint32_t cluster_size, |
536 |
uint64_t image_size, uint32_t table_size, |
537 |
const char *backing_file, const char *backing_fmt) |
538 |
{ |
539 |
QEDHeader header = { |
540 |
.magic = QED_MAGIC, |
541 |
.cluster_size = cluster_size, |
542 |
.table_size = table_size, |
543 |
.header_size = 1,
|
544 |
.features = 0,
|
545 |
.compat_features = 0,
|
546 |
.l1_table_offset = cluster_size, |
547 |
.image_size = image_size, |
548 |
}; |
549 |
QEDHeader le_header; |
550 |
uint8_t *l1_table = NULL;
|
551 |
size_t l1_size = header.cluster_size * header.table_size; |
552 |
int ret = 0; |
553 |
BlockDriverState *bs = NULL;
|
554 |
|
555 |
ret = bdrv_create_file(filename, NULL);
|
556 |
if (ret < 0) { |
557 |
return ret;
|
558 |
} |
559 |
|
560 |
ret = bdrv_file_open(&bs, filename, BDRV_O_RDWR | BDRV_O_CACHE_WB); |
561 |
if (ret < 0) { |
562 |
return ret;
|
563 |
} |
564 |
|
565 |
/* File must start empty and grow, check truncate is supported */
|
566 |
ret = bdrv_truncate(bs, 0);
|
567 |
if (ret < 0) { |
568 |
goto out;
|
569 |
} |
570 |
|
571 |
if (backing_file) {
|
572 |
header.features |= QED_F_BACKING_FILE; |
573 |
header.backing_filename_offset = sizeof(le_header);
|
574 |
header.backing_filename_size = strlen(backing_file); |
575 |
|
576 |
if (qed_fmt_is_raw(backing_fmt)) {
|
577 |
header.features |= QED_F_BACKING_FORMAT_NO_PROBE; |
578 |
} |
579 |
} |
580 |
|
581 |
qed_header_cpu_to_le(&header, &le_header); |
582 |
ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs, 0, &le_header, sizeof(le_header)); |
583 |
if (ret < 0) { |
584 |
goto out;
|
585 |
} |
586 |
ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs, sizeof(le_header), backing_file,
|
587 |
header.backing_filename_size); |
588 |
if (ret < 0) { |
589 |
goto out;
|
590 |
} |
591 |
|
592 |
l1_table = g_malloc0(l1_size); |
593 |
ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs, header.l1_table_offset, l1_table, l1_size); |
594 |
if (ret < 0) { |
595 |
goto out;
|
596 |
} |
597 |
|
598 |
ret = 0; /* success */ |
599 |
out:
|
600 |
g_free(l1_table); |
601 |
bdrv_delete(bs); |
602 |
return ret;
|
603 |
} |
604 |
|
605 |
static int bdrv_qed_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options) |
606 |
{ |
607 |
uint64_t image_size = 0;
|
608 |
uint32_t cluster_size = QED_DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE; |
609 |
uint32_t table_size = QED_DEFAULT_TABLE_SIZE; |
610 |
const char *backing_file = NULL; |
611 |
const char *backing_fmt = NULL; |
612 |
|
613 |
while (options && options->name) {
|
614 |
if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
|
615 |
image_size = options->value.n; |
616 |
} else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE)) { |
617 |
backing_file = options->value.s; |
618 |
} else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT)) { |
619 |
backing_fmt = options->value.s; |
620 |
} else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE)) { |
621 |
if (options->value.n) {
|
622 |
cluster_size = options->value.n; |
623 |
} |
624 |
} else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_TABLE_SIZE)) { |
625 |
if (options->value.n) {
|
626 |
table_size = options->value.n; |
627 |
} |
628 |
} |
629 |
options++; |
630 |
} |
631 |
|
632 |
if (!qed_is_cluster_size_valid(cluster_size)) {
|
633 |
fprintf(stderr, "QED cluster size must be within range [%u, %u] and power of 2\n",
|
634 |
QED_MIN_CLUSTER_SIZE, QED_MAX_CLUSTER_SIZE); |
635 |
return -EINVAL;
|
636 |
} |
637 |
if (!qed_is_table_size_valid(table_size)) {
|
638 |
fprintf(stderr, "QED table size must be within range [%u, %u] and power of 2\n",
|
639 |
QED_MIN_TABLE_SIZE, QED_MAX_TABLE_SIZE); |
640 |
return -EINVAL;
|
641 |
} |
642 |
if (!qed_is_image_size_valid(image_size, cluster_size, table_size)) {
|
643 |
fprintf(stderr, "QED image size must be a non-zero multiple of "
|
644 |
"cluster size and less than %" PRIu64 " bytes\n", |
645 |
qed_max_image_size(cluster_size, table_size)); |
646 |
return -EINVAL;
|
647 |
} |
648 |
|
649 |
return qed_create(filename, cluster_size, image_size, table_size,
|
650 |
backing_file, backing_fmt); |
651 |
} |
652 |
|
653 |
typedef struct { |
654 |
Coroutine *co; |
655 |
int is_allocated;
|
656 |
int *pnum;
|
657 |
} QEDIsAllocatedCB; |
658 |
|
659 |
static void qed_is_allocated_cb(void *opaque, int ret, uint64_t offset, size_t len) |
660 |
{ |
661 |
QEDIsAllocatedCB *cb = opaque; |
662 |
*cb->pnum = len / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; |
663 |
cb->is_allocated = (ret == QED_CLUSTER_FOUND || ret == QED_CLUSTER_ZERO); |
664 |
if (cb->co) {
|
665 |
qemu_coroutine_enter(cb->co, NULL);
|
666 |
} |
667 |
} |
668 |
|
669 |
static int coroutine_fn bdrv_qed_co_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, |
670 |
int64_t sector_num, |
671 |
int nb_sectors, int *pnum) |
672 |
{ |
673 |
BDRVQEDState *s = bs->opaque; |
674 |
uint64_t pos = (uint64_t)sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; |
675 |
size_t len = (size_t)nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; |
676 |
QEDIsAllocatedCB cb = { |
677 |
.is_allocated = -1,
|
678 |
.pnum = pnum, |
679 |
}; |
680 |
QEDRequest request = { .l2_table = NULL };
|
681 |
|
682 |
qed_find_cluster(s, &request, pos, len, qed_is_allocated_cb, &cb); |
683 |
|
684 |
/* Now sleep if the callback wasn't invoked immediately */
|
685 |
while (cb.is_allocated == -1) { |
686 |
cb.co = qemu_coroutine_self(); |
687 |
qemu_coroutine_yield(); |
688 |
} |
689 |
|
690 |
qed_unref_l2_cache_entry(request.l2_table); |
691 |
|
692 |
return cb.is_allocated;
|
693 |
} |
694 |
|
695 |
static int bdrv_qed_make_empty(BlockDriverState *bs) |
696 |
{ |
697 |
return -ENOTSUP;
|
698 |
} |
699 |
|
700 |
static BDRVQEDState *acb_to_s(QEDAIOCB *acb)
|
701 |
{ |
702 |
return acb->common.bs->opaque;
|
703 |
} |
704 |
|
705 |
/**
|
706 |
* Read from the backing file or zero-fill if no backing file
|
707 |
*
|
708 |
* @s: QED state
|
709 |
* @pos: Byte position in device
|
710 |
* @qiov: Destination I/O vector
|
711 |
* @cb: Completion function
|
712 |
* @opaque: User data for completion function
|
713 |
*
|
714 |
* This function reads qiov->size bytes starting at pos from the backing file.
|
715 |
* If there is no backing file then zeroes are read.
|
716 |
*/
|
717 |
static void qed_read_backing_file(BDRVQEDState *s, uint64_t pos, |
718 |
QEMUIOVector *qiov, |
719 |
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
|
720 |
{ |
721 |
uint64_t backing_length = 0;
|
722 |
size_t size; |
723 |
|
724 |
/* If there is a backing file, get its length. Treat the absence of a
|
725 |
* backing file like a zero length backing file.
|
726 |
*/
|
727 |
if (s->bs->backing_hd) {
|
728 |
int64_t l = bdrv_getlength(s->bs->backing_hd); |
729 |
if (l < 0) { |
730 |
cb(opaque, l); |
731 |
return;
|
732 |
} |
733 |
backing_length = l; |
734 |
} |
735 |
|
736 |
/* Zero all sectors if reading beyond the end of the backing file */
|
737 |
if (pos >= backing_length ||
|
738 |
pos + qiov->size > backing_length) { |
739 |
qemu_iovec_memset(qiov, 0, qiov->size);
|
740 |
} |
741 |
|
742 |
/* Complete now if there are no backing file sectors to read */
|
743 |
if (pos >= backing_length) {
|
744 |
cb(opaque, 0);
|
745 |
return;
|
746 |
} |
747 |
|
748 |
/* If the read straddles the end of the backing file, shorten it */
|
749 |
size = MIN((uint64_t)backing_length - pos, qiov->size); |
750 |
|
751 |
BLKDBG_EVENT(s->bs->file, BLKDBG_READ_BACKING_AIO); |
752 |
bdrv_aio_readv(s->bs->backing_hd, pos / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, |
753 |
qiov, size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, cb, opaque); |
754 |
} |
755 |
|
756 |
typedef struct { |
757 |
GenericCB gencb; |
758 |
BDRVQEDState *s; |
759 |
QEMUIOVector qiov; |
760 |
struct iovec iov;
|
761 |
uint64_t offset; |
762 |
} CopyFromBackingFileCB; |
763 |
|
764 |
static void qed_copy_from_backing_file_cb(void *opaque, int ret) |
765 |
{ |
766 |
CopyFromBackingFileCB *copy_cb = opaque; |
767 |
qemu_vfree(copy_cb->iov.iov_base); |
768 |
gencb_complete(©_cb->gencb, ret); |
769 |
} |
770 |
|
771 |
static void qed_copy_from_backing_file_write(void *opaque, int ret) |
772 |
{ |
773 |
CopyFromBackingFileCB *copy_cb = opaque; |
774 |
BDRVQEDState *s = copy_cb->s; |
775 |
|
776 |
if (ret) {
|
777 |
qed_copy_from_backing_file_cb(copy_cb, ret); |
778 |
return;
|
779 |
} |
780 |
|
781 |
BLKDBG_EVENT(s->bs->file, BLKDBG_COW_WRITE); |
782 |
bdrv_aio_writev(s->bs->file, copy_cb->offset / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, |
783 |
©_cb->qiov, copy_cb->qiov.size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, |
784 |
qed_copy_from_backing_file_cb, copy_cb); |
785 |
} |
786 |
|
787 |
/**
|
788 |
* Copy data from backing file into the image
|
789 |
*
|
790 |
* @s: QED state
|
791 |
* @pos: Byte position in device
|
792 |
* @len: Number of bytes
|
793 |
* @offset: Byte offset in image file
|
794 |
* @cb: Completion function
|
795 |
* @opaque: User data for completion function
|
796 |
*/
|
797 |
static void qed_copy_from_backing_file(BDRVQEDState *s, uint64_t pos, |
798 |
uint64_t len, uint64_t offset, |
799 |
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, |
800 |
void *opaque)
|
801 |
{ |
802 |
CopyFromBackingFileCB *copy_cb; |
803 |
|
804 |
/* Skip copy entirely if there is no work to do */
|
805 |
if (len == 0) { |
806 |
cb(opaque, 0);
|
807 |
return;
|
808 |
} |
809 |
|
810 |
copy_cb = gencb_alloc(sizeof(*copy_cb), cb, opaque);
|
811 |
copy_cb->s = s; |
812 |
copy_cb->offset = offset; |
813 |
copy_cb->iov.iov_base = qemu_blockalign(s->bs, len); |
814 |
copy_cb->iov.iov_len = len; |
815 |
qemu_iovec_init_external(©_cb->qiov, ©_cb->iov, 1);
|
816 |
|
817 |
qed_read_backing_file(s, pos, ©_cb->qiov, |
818 |
qed_copy_from_backing_file_write, copy_cb); |
819 |
} |
820 |
|
821 |
/**
|
822 |
* Link one or more contiguous clusters into a table
|
823 |
*
|
824 |
* @s: QED state
|
825 |
* @table: L2 table
|
826 |
* @index: First cluster index
|
827 |
* @n: Number of contiguous clusters
|
828 |
* @cluster: First cluster offset
|
829 |
*
|
830 |
* The cluster offset may be an allocated byte offset in the image file, the
|
831 |
* zero cluster marker, or the unallocated cluster marker.
|
832 |
*/
|
833 |
static void qed_update_l2_table(BDRVQEDState *s, QEDTable *table, int index, |
834 |
unsigned int n, uint64_t cluster) |
835 |
{ |
836 |
int i;
|
837 |
for (i = index; i < index + n; i++) {
|
838 |
table->offsets[i] = cluster; |
839 |
if (!qed_offset_is_unalloc_cluster(cluster) &&
|
840 |
!qed_offset_is_zero_cluster(cluster)) { |
841 |
cluster += s->header.cluster_size; |
842 |
} |
843 |
} |
844 |
} |
845 |
|
846 |
static void qed_aio_complete_bh(void *opaque) |
847 |
{ |
848 |
QEDAIOCB *acb = opaque; |
849 |
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb = acb->common.cb; |
850 |
void *user_opaque = acb->common.opaque;
|
851 |
int ret = acb->bh_ret;
|
852 |
bool *finished = acb->finished;
|
853 |
|
854 |
qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh); |
855 |
qemu_aio_release(acb); |
856 |
|
857 |
/* Invoke callback */
|
858 |
cb(user_opaque, ret); |
859 |
|
860 |
/* Signal cancel completion */
|
861 |
if (finished) {
|
862 |
*finished = true;
|
863 |
} |
864 |
} |
865 |
|
866 |
static void qed_aio_complete(QEDAIOCB *acb, int ret) |
867 |
{ |
868 |
BDRVQEDState *s = acb_to_s(acb); |
869 |
|
870 |
trace_qed_aio_complete(s, acb, ret); |
871 |
|
872 |
/* Free resources */
|
873 |
qemu_iovec_destroy(&acb->cur_qiov); |
874 |
qed_unref_l2_cache_entry(acb->request.l2_table); |
875 |
|
876 |
/* Free the buffer we may have allocated for zero writes */
|
877 |
if (acb->flags & QED_AIOCB_ZERO) {
|
878 |
qemu_vfree(acb->qiov->iov[0].iov_base);
|
879 |
acb->qiov->iov[0].iov_base = NULL; |
880 |
} |
881 |
|
882 |
/* Arrange for a bh to invoke the completion function */
|
883 |
acb->bh_ret = ret; |
884 |
acb->bh = qemu_bh_new(qed_aio_complete_bh, acb); |
885 |
qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh); |
886 |
|
887 |
/* Start next allocating write request waiting behind this one. Note that
|
888 |
* requests enqueue themselves when they first hit an unallocated cluster
|
889 |
* but they wait until the entire request is finished before waking up the
|
890 |
* next request in the queue. This ensures that we don't cycle through
|
891 |
* requests multiple times but rather finish one at a time completely.
|
892 |
*/
|
893 |
if (acb == QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&s->allocating_write_reqs)) {
|
894 |
QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&s->allocating_write_reqs, next); |
895 |
acb = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&s->allocating_write_reqs); |
896 |
if (acb) {
|
897 |
qed_aio_next_io(acb, 0);
|
898 |
} else if (s->header.features & QED_F_NEED_CHECK) { |
899 |
qed_start_need_check_timer(s); |
900 |
} |
901 |
} |
902 |
} |
903 |
|
904 |
/**
|
905 |
* Commit the current L2 table to the cache
|
906 |
*/
|
907 |
static void qed_commit_l2_update(void *opaque, int ret) |
908 |
{ |
909 |
QEDAIOCB *acb = opaque; |
910 |
BDRVQEDState *s = acb_to_s(acb); |
911 |
CachedL2Table *l2_table = acb->request.l2_table; |
912 |
uint64_t l2_offset = l2_table->offset; |
913 |
|
914 |
qed_commit_l2_cache_entry(&s->l2_cache, l2_table); |
915 |
|
916 |
/* This is guaranteed to succeed because we just committed the entry to the
|
917 |
* cache.
|
918 |
*/
|
919 |
acb->request.l2_table = qed_find_l2_cache_entry(&s->l2_cache, l2_offset); |
920 |
assert(acb->request.l2_table != NULL);
|
921 |
|
922 |
qed_aio_next_io(opaque, ret); |
923 |
} |
924 |
|
925 |
/**
|
926 |
* Update L1 table with new L2 table offset and write it out
|
927 |
*/
|
928 |
static void qed_aio_write_l1_update(void *opaque, int ret) |
929 |
{ |
930 |
QEDAIOCB *acb = opaque; |
931 |
BDRVQEDState *s = acb_to_s(acb); |
932 |
int index;
|
933 |
|
934 |
if (ret) {
|
935 |
qed_aio_complete(acb, ret); |
936 |
return;
|
937 |
} |
938 |
|
939 |
index = qed_l1_index(s, acb->cur_pos); |
940 |
s->l1_table->offsets[index] = acb->request.l2_table->offset; |
941 |
|
942 |
qed_write_l1_table(s, index, 1, qed_commit_l2_update, acb);
|
943 |
} |
944 |
|
945 |
/**
|
946 |
* Update L2 table with new cluster offsets and write them out
|
947 |
*/
|
948 |
static void qed_aio_write_l2_update(QEDAIOCB *acb, int ret, uint64_t offset) |
949 |
{ |
950 |
BDRVQEDState *s = acb_to_s(acb); |
951 |
bool need_alloc = acb->find_cluster_ret == QED_CLUSTER_L1;
|
952 |
int index;
|
953 |
|
954 |
if (ret) {
|
955 |
goto err;
|
956 |
} |
957 |
|
958 |
if (need_alloc) {
|
959 |
qed_unref_l2_cache_entry(acb->request.l2_table); |
960 |
acb->request.l2_table = qed_new_l2_table(s); |
961 |
} |
962 |
|
963 |
index = qed_l2_index(s, acb->cur_pos); |
964 |
qed_update_l2_table(s, acb->request.l2_table->table, index, acb->cur_nclusters, |
965 |
offset); |
966 |
|
967 |
if (need_alloc) {
|
968 |
/* Write out the whole new L2 table */
|
969 |
qed_write_l2_table(s, &acb->request, 0, s->table_nelems, true, |
970 |
qed_aio_write_l1_update, acb); |
971 |
} else {
|
972 |
/* Write out only the updated part of the L2 table */
|
973 |
qed_write_l2_table(s, &acb->request, index, acb->cur_nclusters, false,
|
974 |
qed_aio_next_io, acb); |
975 |
} |
976 |
return;
|
977 |
|
978 |
err:
|
979 |
qed_aio_complete(acb, ret); |
980 |
} |
981 |
|
982 |
static void qed_aio_write_l2_update_cb(void *opaque, int ret) |
983 |
{ |
984 |
QEDAIOCB *acb = opaque; |
985 |
qed_aio_write_l2_update(acb, ret, acb->cur_cluster); |
986 |
} |
987 |
|
988 |
/**
|
989 |
* Flush new data clusters before updating the L2 table
|
990 |
*
|
991 |
* This flush is necessary when a backing file is in use. A crash during an
|
992 |
* allocating write could result in empty clusters in the image. If the write
|
993 |
* only touched a subregion of the cluster, then backing image sectors have
|
994 |
* been lost in the untouched region. The solution is to flush after writing a
|
995 |
* new data cluster and before updating the L2 table.
|
996 |
*/
|
997 |
static void qed_aio_write_flush_before_l2_update(void *opaque, int ret) |
998 |
{ |
999 |
QEDAIOCB *acb = opaque; |
1000 |
BDRVQEDState *s = acb_to_s(acb); |
1001 |
|
1002 |
if (!bdrv_aio_flush(s->bs->file, qed_aio_write_l2_update_cb, opaque)) {
|
1003 |
qed_aio_complete(acb, -EIO); |
1004 |
} |
1005 |
} |
1006 |
|
1007 |
/**
|
1008 |
* Write data to the image file
|
1009 |
*/
|
1010 |
static void qed_aio_write_main(void *opaque, int ret) |
1011 |
{ |
1012 |
QEDAIOCB *acb = opaque; |
1013 |
BDRVQEDState *s = acb_to_s(acb); |
1014 |
uint64_t offset = acb->cur_cluster + |
1015 |
qed_offset_into_cluster(s, acb->cur_pos); |
1016 |
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *next_fn; |
1017 |
|
1018 |
trace_qed_aio_write_main(s, acb, ret, offset, acb->cur_qiov.size); |
1019 |
|
1020 |
if (ret) {
|
1021 |
qed_aio_complete(acb, ret); |
1022 |
return;
|
1023 |
} |
1024 |
|
1025 |
if (acb->find_cluster_ret == QED_CLUSTER_FOUND) {
|
1026 |
next_fn = qed_aio_next_io; |
1027 |
} else {
|
1028 |
if (s->bs->backing_hd) {
|
1029 |
next_fn = qed_aio_write_flush_before_l2_update; |
1030 |
} else {
|
1031 |
next_fn = qed_aio_write_l2_update_cb; |
1032 |
} |
1033 |
} |
1034 |
|
1035 |
BLKDBG_EVENT(s->bs->file, BLKDBG_WRITE_AIO); |
1036 |
bdrv_aio_writev(s->bs->file, offset / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, |
1037 |
&acb->cur_qiov, acb->cur_qiov.size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, |
1038 |
next_fn, acb); |
1039 |
} |
1040 |
|
1041 |
/**
|
1042 |
* Populate back untouched region of new data cluster
|
1043 |
*/
|
1044 |
static void qed_aio_write_postfill(void *opaque, int ret) |
1045 |
{ |
1046 |
QEDAIOCB *acb = opaque; |
1047 |
BDRVQEDState *s = acb_to_s(acb); |
1048 |
uint64_t start = acb->cur_pos + acb->cur_qiov.size; |
1049 |
uint64_t len = |
1050 |
qed_start_of_cluster(s, start + s->header.cluster_size - 1) - start;
|
1051 |
uint64_t offset = acb->cur_cluster + |
1052 |
qed_offset_into_cluster(s, acb->cur_pos) + |
1053 |
acb->cur_qiov.size; |
1054 |
|
1055 |
if (ret) {
|
1056 |
qed_aio_complete(acb, ret); |
1057 |
return;
|
1058 |
} |
1059 |
|
1060 |
trace_qed_aio_write_postfill(s, acb, start, len, offset); |
1061 |
qed_copy_from_backing_file(s, start, len, offset, |
1062 |
qed_aio_write_main, acb); |
1063 |
} |
1064 |
|
1065 |
/**
|
1066 |
* Populate front untouched region of new data cluster
|
1067 |
*/
|
1068 |
static void qed_aio_write_prefill(void *opaque, int ret) |
1069 |
{ |
1070 |
QEDAIOCB *acb = opaque; |
1071 |
BDRVQEDState *s = acb_to_s(acb); |
1072 |
uint64_t start = qed_start_of_cluster(s, acb->cur_pos); |
1073 |
uint64_t len = qed_offset_into_cluster(s, acb->cur_pos); |
1074 |
|
1075 |
trace_qed_aio_write_prefill(s, acb, start, len, acb->cur_cluster); |
1076 |
qed_copy_from_backing_file(s, start, len, acb->cur_cluster, |
1077 |
qed_aio_write_postfill, acb); |
1078 |
} |
1079 |
|
1080 |
/**
|
1081 |
* Check if the QED_F_NEED_CHECK bit should be set during allocating write
|
1082 |
*/
|
1083 |
static bool qed_should_set_need_check(BDRVQEDState *s) |
1084 |
{ |
1085 |
/* The flush before L2 update path ensures consistency */
|
1086 |
if (s->bs->backing_hd) {
|
1087 |
return false; |
1088 |
} |
1089 |
|
1090 |
return !(s->header.features & QED_F_NEED_CHECK);
|
1091 |
} |
1092 |
|
1093 |
static void qed_aio_write_zero_cluster(void *opaque, int ret) |
1094 |
{ |
1095 |
QEDAIOCB *acb = opaque; |
1096 |
|
1097 |
if (ret) {
|
1098 |
qed_aio_complete(acb, ret); |
1099 |
return;
|
1100 |
} |
1101 |
|
1102 |
qed_aio_write_l2_update(acb, 0, 1); |
1103 |
} |
1104 |
|
1105 |
/**
|
1106 |
* Write new data cluster
|
1107 |
*
|
1108 |
* @acb: Write request
|
1109 |
* @len: Length in bytes
|
1110 |
*
|
1111 |
* This path is taken when writing to previously unallocated clusters.
|
1112 |
*/
|
1113 |
static void qed_aio_write_alloc(QEDAIOCB *acb, size_t len) |
1114 |
{ |
1115 |
BDRVQEDState *s = acb_to_s(acb); |
1116 |
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb; |
1117 |
|
1118 |
/* Cancel timer when the first allocating request comes in */
|
1119 |
if (QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&s->allocating_write_reqs)) {
|
1120 |
qed_cancel_need_check_timer(s); |
1121 |
} |
1122 |
|
1123 |
/* Freeze this request if another allocating write is in progress */
|
1124 |
if (acb != QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&s->allocating_write_reqs)) {
|
1125 |
QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->allocating_write_reqs, acb, next); |
1126 |
} |
1127 |
if (acb != QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(&s->allocating_write_reqs) ||
|
1128 |
s->allocating_write_reqs_plugged) { |
1129 |
return; /* wait for existing request to finish */ |
1130 |
} |
1131 |
|
1132 |
acb->cur_nclusters = qed_bytes_to_clusters(s, |
1133 |
qed_offset_into_cluster(s, acb->cur_pos) + len); |
1134 |
qemu_iovec_copy(&acb->cur_qiov, acb->qiov, acb->qiov_offset, len); |
1135 |
|
1136 |
if (acb->flags & QED_AIOCB_ZERO) {
|
1137 |
/* Skip ahead if the clusters are already zero */
|
1138 |
if (acb->find_cluster_ret == QED_CLUSTER_ZERO) {
|
1139 |
qed_aio_next_io(acb, 0);
|
1140 |
return;
|
1141 |
} |
1142 |
|
1143 |
cb = qed_aio_write_zero_cluster; |
1144 |
} else {
|
1145 |
cb = qed_aio_write_prefill; |
1146 |
acb->cur_cluster = qed_alloc_clusters(s, acb->cur_nclusters); |
1147 |
} |
1148 |
|
1149 |
if (qed_should_set_need_check(s)) {
|
1150 |
s->header.features |= QED_F_NEED_CHECK; |
1151 |
qed_write_header(s, cb, acb); |
1152 |
} else {
|
1153 |
cb(acb, 0);
|
1154 |
} |
1155 |
} |
1156 |
|
1157 |
/**
|
1158 |
* Write data cluster in place
|
1159 |
*
|
1160 |
* @acb: Write request
|
1161 |
* @offset: Cluster offset in bytes
|
1162 |
* @len: Length in bytes
|
1163 |
*
|
1164 |
* This path is taken when writing to already allocated clusters.
|
1165 |
*/
|
1166 |
static void qed_aio_write_inplace(QEDAIOCB *acb, uint64_t offset, size_t len) |
1167 |
{ |
1168 |
/* Allocate buffer for zero writes */
|
1169 |
if (acb->flags & QED_AIOCB_ZERO) {
|
1170 |
struct iovec *iov = acb->qiov->iov;
|
1171 |
|
1172 |
if (!iov->iov_base) {
|
1173 |
iov->iov_base = qemu_blockalign(acb->common.bs, iov->iov_len); |
1174 |
memset(iov->iov_base, 0, iov->iov_len);
|
1175 |
} |
1176 |
} |
1177 |
|
1178 |
/* Calculate the I/O vector */
|
1179 |
acb->cur_cluster = offset; |
1180 |
qemu_iovec_copy(&acb->cur_qiov, acb->qiov, acb->qiov_offset, len); |
1181 |
|
1182 |
/* Do the actual write */
|
1183 |
qed_aio_write_main(acb, 0);
|
1184 |
} |
1185 |
|
1186 |
/**
|
1187 |
* Write data cluster
|
1188 |
*
|
1189 |
* @opaque: Write request
|
1190 |
* @ret: QED_CLUSTER_FOUND, QED_CLUSTER_L2, QED_CLUSTER_L1,
|
1191 |
* or -errno
|
1192 |
* @offset: Cluster offset in bytes
|
1193 |
* @len: Length in bytes
|
1194 |
*
|
1195 |
* Callback from qed_find_cluster().
|
1196 |
*/
|
1197 |
static void qed_aio_write_data(void *opaque, int ret, |
1198 |
uint64_t offset, size_t len) |
1199 |
{ |
1200 |
QEDAIOCB *acb = opaque; |
1201 |
|
1202 |
trace_qed_aio_write_data(acb_to_s(acb), acb, ret, offset, len); |
1203 |
|
1204 |
acb->find_cluster_ret = ret; |
1205 |
|
1206 |
switch (ret) {
|
1207 |
case QED_CLUSTER_FOUND:
|
1208 |
qed_aio_write_inplace(acb, offset, len); |
1209 |
break;
|
1210 |
|
1211 |
case QED_CLUSTER_L2:
|
1212 |
case QED_CLUSTER_L1:
|
1213 |
case QED_CLUSTER_ZERO:
|
1214 |
qed_aio_write_alloc(acb, len); |
1215 |
break;
|
1216 |
|
1217 |
default:
|
1218 |
qed_aio_complete(acb, ret); |
1219 |
break;
|
1220 |
} |
1221 |
} |
1222 |
|
1223 |
/**
|
1224 |
* Read data cluster
|
1225 |
*
|
1226 |
* @opaque: Read request
|
1227 |
* @ret: QED_CLUSTER_FOUND, QED_CLUSTER_L2, QED_CLUSTER_L1,
|
1228 |
* or -errno
|
1229 |
* @offset: Cluster offset in bytes
|
1230 |
* @len: Length in bytes
|
1231 |
*
|
1232 |
* Callback from qed_find_cluster().
|
1233 |
*/
|
1234 |
static void qed_aio_read_data(void *opaque, int ret, |
1235 |
uint64_t offset, size_t len) |
1236 |
{ |
1237 |
QEDAIOCB *acb = opaque; |
1238 |
BDRVQEDState *s = acb_to_s(acb); |
1239 |
BlockDriverState *bs = acb->common.bs; |
1240 |
|
1241 |
/* Adjust offset into cluster */
|
1242 |
offset += qed_offset_into_cluster(s, acb->cur_pos); |
1243 |
|
1244 |
trace_qed_aio_read_data(s, acb, ret, offset, len); |
1245 |
|
1246 |
if (ret < 0) { |
1247 |
goto err;
|
1248 |
} |
1249 |
|
1250 |
qemu_iovec_copy(&acb->cur_qiov, acb->qiov, acb->qiov_offset, len); |
1251 |
|
1252 |
/* Handle zero cluster and backing file reads */
|
1253 |
if (ret == QED_CLUSTER_ZERO) {
|
1254 |
qemu_iovec_memset(&acb->cur_qiov, 0, acb->cur_qiov.size);
|
1255 |
qed_aio_next_io(acb, 0);
|
1256 |
return;
|
1257 |
} else if (ret != QED_CLUSTER_FOUND) { |
1258 |
qed_read_backing_file(s, acb->cur_pos, &acb->cur_qiov, |
1259 |
qed_aio_next_io, acb); |
1260 |
return;
|
1261 |
} |
1262 |
|
1263 |
BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_READ_AIO); |
1264 |
bdrv_aio_readv(bs->file, offset / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, |
1265 |
&acb->cur_qiov, acb->cur_qiov.size / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, |
1266 |
qed_aio_next_io, acb); |
1267 |
return;
|
1268 |
|
1269 |
err:
|
1270 |
qed_aio_complete(acb, ret); |
1271 |
} |
1272 |
|
1273 |
/**
|
1274 |
* Begin next I/O or complete the request
|
1275 |
*/
|
1276 |
static void qed_aio_next_io(void *opaque, int ret) |
1277 |
{ |
1278 |
QEDAIOCB *acb = opaque; |
1279 |
BDRVQEDState *s = acb_to_s(acb); |
1280 |
QEDFindClusterFunc *io_fn = (acb->flags & QED_AIOCB_WRITE) ? |
1281 |
qed_aio_write_data : qed_aio_read_data; |
1282 |
|
1283 |
trace_qed_aio_next_io(s, acb, ret, acb->cur_pos + acb->cur_qiov.size); |
1284 |
|
1285 |
/* Handle I/O error */
|
1286 |
if (ret) {
|
1287 |
qed_aio_complete(acb, ret); |
1288 |
return;
|
1289 |
} |
1290 |
|
1291 |
acb->qiov_offset += acb->cur_qiov.size; |
1292 |
acb->cur_pos += acb->cur_qiov.size; |
1293 |
qemu_iovec_reset(&acb->cur_qiov); |
1294 |
|
1295 |
/* Complete request */
|
1296 |
if (acb->cur_pos >= acb->end_pos) {
|
1297 |
qed_aio_complete(acb, 0);
|
1298 |
return;
|
1299 |
} |
1300 |
|
1301 |
/* Find next cluster and start I/O */
|
1302 |
qed_find_cluster(s, &acb->request, |
1303 |
acb->cur_pos, acb->end_pos - acb->cur_pos, |
1304 |
io_fn, acb); |
1305 |
} |
1306 |
|
1307 |
static BlockDriverAIOCB *qed_aio_setup(BlockDriverState *bs,
|
1308 |
int64_t sector_num, |
1309 |
QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
|
1310 |
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, |
1311 |
void *opaque, int flags) |
1312 |
{ |
1313 |
QEDAIOCB *acb = qemu_aio_get(&qed_aio_pool, bs, cb, opaque); |
1314 |
|
1315 |
trace_qed_aio_setup(bs->opaque, acb, sector_num, nb_sectors, |
1316 |
opaque, flags); |
1317 |
|
1318 |
acb->flags = flags; |
1319 |
acb->finished = NULL;
|
1320 |
acb->qiov = qiov; |
1321 |
acb->qiov_offset = 0;
|
1322 |
acb->cur_pos = (uint64_t)sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; |
1323 |
acb->end_pos = acb->cur_pos + nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; |
1324 |
acb->request.l2_table = NULL;
|
1325 |
qemu_iovec_init(&acb->cur_qiov, qiov->niov); |
1326 |
|
1327 |
/* Start request */
|
1328 |
qed_aio_next_io(acb, 0);
|
1329 |
return &acb->common;
|
1330 |
} |
1331 |
|
1332 |
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_qed_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
|
1333 |
int64_t sector_num, |
1334 |
QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
|
1335 |
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, |
1336 |
void *opaque)
|
1337 |
{ |
1338 |
return qed_aio_setup(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb, opaque, 0); |
1339 |
} |
1340 |
|
1341 |
static BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_qed_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
|
1342 |
int64_t sector_num, |
1343 |
QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
|
1344 |
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, |
1345 |
void *opaque)
|
1346 |
{ |
1347 |
return qed_aio_setup(bs, sector_num, qiov, nb_sectors, cb,
|
1348 |
opaque, QED_AIOCB_WRITE); |
1349 |
} |
1350 |
|
1351 |
typedef struct { |
1352 |
Coroutine *co; |
1353 |
int ret;
|
1354 |
bool done;
|
1355 |
} QEDWriteZeroesCB; |
1356 |
|
1357 |
static void coroutine_fn qed_co_write_zeroes_cb(void *opaque, int ret) |
1358 |
{ |
1359 |
QEDWriteZeroesCB *cb = opaque; |
1360 |
|
1361 |
cb->done = true;
|
1362 |
cb->ret = ret; |
1363 |
if (cb->co) {
|
1364 |
qemu_coroutine_enter(cb->co, NULL);
|
1365 |
} |
1366 |
} |
1367 |
|
1368 |
static int coroutine_fn bdrv_qed_co_write_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs, |
1369 |
int64_t sector_num, |
1370 |
int nb_sectors)
|
1371 |
{ |
1372 |
BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb; |
1373 |
QEDWriteZeroesCB cb = { .done = false };
|
1374 |
QEMUIOVector qiov; |
1375 |
struct iovec iov;
|
1376 |
|
1377 |
/* Zero writes start without an I/O buffer. If a buffer becomes necessary
|
1378 |
* then it will be allocated during request processing.
|
1379 |
*/
|
1380 |
iov.iov_base = NULL,
|
1381 |
iov.iov_len = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, |
1382 |
|
1383 |
qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1);
|
1384 |
blockacb = qed_aio_setup(bs, sector_num, &qiov, nb_sectors, |
1385 |
qed_co_write_zeroes_cb, &cb, |
1386 |
QED_AIOCB_WRITE | QED_AIOCB_ZERO); |
1387 |
if (!blockacb) {
|
1388 |
return -EIO;
|
1389 |
} |
1390 |
if (!cb.done) {
|
1391 |
cb.co = qemu_coroutine_self(); |
1392 |
qemu_coroutine_yield(); |
1393 |
} |
1394 |
assert(cb.done); |
1395 |
return cb.ret;
|
1396 |
} |
1397 |
|
1398 |
static int bdrv_qed_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset) |
1399 |
{ |
1400 |
BDRVQEDState *s = bs->opaque; |
1401 |
uint64_t old_image_size; |
1402 |
int ret;
|
1403 |
|
1404 |
if (!qed_is_image_size_valid(offset, s->header.cluster_size,
|
1405 |
s->header.table_size)) { |
1406 |
return -EINVAL;
|
1407 |
} |
1408 |
|
1409 |
/* Shrinking is currently not supported */
|
1410 |
if ((uint64_t)offset < s->header.image_size) {
|
1411 |
return -ENOTSUP;
|
1412 |
} |
1413 |
|
1414 |
old_image_size = s->header.image_size; |
1415 |
s->header.image_size = offset; |
1416 |
ret = qed_write_header_sync(s); |
1417 |
if (ret < 0) { |
1418 |
s->header.image_size = old_image_size; |
1419 |
} |
1420 |
return ret;
|
1421 |
} |
1422 |
|
1423 |
static int64_t bdrv_qed_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
|
1424 |
{ |
1425 |
BDRVQEDState *s = bs->opaque; |
1426 |
return s->header.image_size;
|
1427 |
} |
1428 |
|
1429 |
static int bdrv_qed_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi) |
1430 |
{ |
1431 |
BDRVQEDState *s = bs->opaque; |
1432 |
|
1433 |
memset(bdi, 0, sizeof(*bdi)); |
1434 |
bdi->cluster_size = s->header.cluster_size; |
1435 |
bdi->is_dirty = s->header.features & QED_F_NEED_CHECK; |
1436 |
return 0; |
1437 |
} |
1438 |
|
1439 |
static int bdrv_qed_change_backing_file(BlockDriverState *bs, |
1440 |
const char *backing_file, |
1441 |
const char *backing_fmt) |
1442 |
{ |
1443 |
BDRVQEDState *s = bs->opaque; |
1444 |
QEDHeader new_header, le_header; |
1445 |
void *buffer;
|
1446 |
size_t buffer_len, backing_file_len; |
1447 |
int ret;
|
1448 |
|
1449 |
/* Refuse to set backing filename if unknown compat feature bits are
|
1450 |
* active. If the image uses an unknown compat feature then we may not
|
1451 |
* know the layout of data following the header structure and cannot safely
|
1452 |
* add a new string.
|
1453 |
*/
|
1454 |
if (backing_file && (s->header.compat_features &
|
1455 |
~QED_COMPAT_FEATURE_MASK)) { |
1456 |
return -ENOTSUP;
|
1457 |
} |
1458 |
|
1459 |
memcpy(&new_header, &s->header, sizeof(new_header));
|
1460 |
|
1461 |
new_header.features &= ~(QED_F_BACKING_FILE | |
1462 |
QED_F_BACKING_FORMAT_NO_PROBE); |
1463 |
|
1464 |
/* Adjust feature flags */
|
1465 |
if (backing_file) {
|
1466 |
new_header.features |= QED_F_BACKING_FILE; |
1467 |
|
1468 |
if (qed_fmt_is_raw(backing_fmt)) {
|
1469 |
new_header.features |= QED_F_BACKING_FORMAT_NO_PROBE; |
1470 |
} |
1471 |
} |
1472 |
|
1473 |
/* Calculate new header size */
|
1474 |
backing_file_len = 0;
|
1475 |
|
1476 |
if (backing_file) {
|
1477 |
backing_file_len = strlen(backing_file); |
1478 |
} |
1479 |
|
1480 |
buffer_len = sizeof(new_header);
|
1481 |
new_header.backing_filename_offset = buffer_len; |
1482 |
new_header.backing_filename_size = backing_file_len; |
1483 |
buffer_len += backing_file_len; |
1484 |
|
1485 |
/* Make sure we can rewrite header without failing */
|
1486 |
if (buffer_len > new_header.header_size * new_header.cluster_size) {
|
1487 |
return -ENOSPC;
|
1488 |
} |
1489 |
|
1490 |
/* Prepare new header */
|
1491 |
buffer = g_malloc(buffer_len); |
1492 |
|
1493 |
qed_header_cpu_to_le(&new_header, &le_header); |
1494 |
memcpy(buffer, &le_header, sizeof(le_header));
|
1495 |
buffer_len = sizeof(le_header);
|
1496 |
|
1497 |
if (backing_file) {
|
1498 |
memcpy(buffer + buffer_len, backing_file, backing_file_len); |
1499 |
buffer_len += backing_file_len; |
1500 |
} |
1501 |
|
1502 |
/* Write new header */
|
1503 |
ret = bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, 0, buffer, buffer_len);
|
1504 |
g_free(buffer); |
1505 |
if (ret == 0) { |
1506 |
memcpy(&s->header, &new_header, sizeof(new_header));
|
1507 |
} |
1508 |
return ret;
|
1509 |
} |
1510 |
|
1511 |
static void bdrv_qed_invalidate_cache(BlockDriverState *bs) |
1512 |
{ |
1513 |
BDRVQEDState *s = bs->opaque; |
1514 |
|
1515 |
bdrv_qed_close(bs); |
1516 |
memset(s, 0, sizeof(BDRVQEDState)); |
1517 |
bdrv_qed_open(bs, bs->open_flags); |
1518 |
} |
1519 |
|
1520 |
static int bdrv_qed_check(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *result, |
1521 |
BdrvCheckMode fix) |
1522 |
{ |
1523 |
BDRVQEDState *s = bs->opaque; |
1524 |
|
1525 |
return qed_check(s, result, !!fix);
|
1526 |
} |
1527 |
|
1528 |
static QEMUOptionParameter qed_create_options[] = {
|
1529 |
{ |
1530 |
.name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, |
1531 |
.type = OPT_SIZE, |
1532 |
.help = "Virtual disk size (in bytes)"
|
1533 |
}, { |
1534 |
.name = BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE, |
1535 |
.type = OPT_STRING, |
1536 |
.help = "File name of a base image"
|
1537 |
}, { |
1538 |
.name = BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT, |
1539 |
.type = OPT_STRING, |
1540 |
.help = "Image format of the base image"
|
1541 |
}, { |
1542 |
.name = BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE, |
1543 |
.type = OPT_SIZE, |
1544 |
.help = "Cluster size (in bytes)",
|
1545 |
.value = { .n = QED_DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE }, |
1546 |
}, { |
1547 |
.name = BLOCK_OPT_TABLE_SIZE, |
1548 |
.type = OPT_SIZE, |
1549 |
.help = "L1/L2 table size (in clusters)"
|
1550 |
}, |
1551 |
{ /* end of list */ }
|
1552 |
}; |
1553 |
|
1554 |
static BlockDriver bdrv_qed = {
|
1555 |
.format_name = "qed",
|
1556 |
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVQEDState),
|
1557 |
.create_options = qed_create_options, |
1558 |
|
1559 |
.bdrv_probe = bdrv_qed_probe, |
1560 |
.bdrv_rebind = bdrv_qed_rebind, |
1561 |
.bdrv_open = bdrv_qed_open, |
1562 |
.bdrv_close = bdrv_qed_close, |
1563 |
.bdrv_create = bdrv_qed_create, |
1564 |
.bdrv_co_is_allocated = bdrv_qed_co_is_allocated, |
1565 |
.bdrv_make_empty = bdrv_qed_make_empty, |
1566 |
.bdrv_aio_readv = bdrv_qed_aio_readv, |
1567 |
.bdrv_aio_writev = bdrv_qed_aio_writev, |
1568 |
.bdrv_co_write_zeroes = bdrv_qed_co_write_zeroes, |
1569 |
.bdrv_truncate = bdrv_qed_truncate, |
1570 |
.bdrv_getlength = bdrv_qed_getlength, |
1571 |
.bdrv_get_info = bdrv_qed_get_info, |
1572 |
.bdrv_change_backing_file = bdrv_qed_change_backing_file, |
1573 |
.bdrv_invalidate_cache = bdrv_qed_invalidate_cache, |
1574 |
.bdrv_check = bdrv_qed_check, |
1575 |
}; |
1576 |
|
1577 |
static void bdrv_qed_init(void) |
1578 |
{ |
1579 |
bdrv_register(&bdrv_qed); |
1580 |
} |
1581 |
|
1582 |
block_init(bdrv_qed_init); |