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/*
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 * QEMU Proxy for OPL2/3 emulation by MAME team
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
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 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
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 */
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#include "hw/hw.h"
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#include "hw/audio/audio.h"
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#include "audio/audio.h"
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#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
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//#define DEBUG
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#define ADLIB_KILL_TIMERS 1
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#ifdef HAS_YMF262
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#define ADLIB_DESC "Yamaha YMF262 (OPL3)"
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#else
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#define ADLIB_DESC "Yamaha YM3812 (OPL2)"
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#endif
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#ifdef DEBUG
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#include "qemu/timer.h"
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#endif
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#define dolog(...) AUD_log ("adlib", __VA_ARGS__)
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#ifdef DEBUG
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#define ldebug(...) dolog (__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#define ldebug(...)
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#endif
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#ifdef HAS_YMF262
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#include "ymf262.h"
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void YMF262UpdateOneQEMU (int which, INT16 *dst, int length);
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#define SHIFT 2
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#else
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#include "fmopl.h"
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#define SHIFT 1
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#endif
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#define IO_READ_PROTO(name) \
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    uint32_t name (void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
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#define IO_WRITE_PROTO(name) \
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    void name (void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t val)
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#define TYPE_ADLIB "adlib"
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#define ADLIB(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AdlibState, (obj), TYPE_ADLIB)
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typedef struct {
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    ISADevice parent_obj;
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    QEMUSoundCard card;
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    uint32_t freq;
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    uint32_t port;
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    int ticking[2];
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    int enabled;
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    int active;
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    int bufpos;
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#ifdef DEBUG
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    int64_t exp[2];
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#endif
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    int16_t *mixbuf;
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    uint64_t dexp[2];
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    SWVoiceOut *voice;
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    int left, pos, samples;
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    QEMUAudioTimeStamp ats;
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#ifndef HAS_YMF262
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    FM_OPL *opl;
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#endif
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} AdlibState;
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static AdlibState *glob_adlib;
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static void adlib_stop_opl_timer (AdlibState *s, size_t n)
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{
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#ifdef HAS_YMF262
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    YMF262TimerOver (0, n);
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#else
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    OPLTimerOver (s->opl, n);
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#endif
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    s->ticking[n] = 0;
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}
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static void adlib_kill_timers (AdlibState *s)
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{
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    size_t i;
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    for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
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        if (s->ticking[i]) {
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            uint64_t delta;
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            delta = AUD_get_elapsed_usec_out (s->voice, &s->ats);
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            ldebug (
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                "delta = %f dexp = %f expired => %d\n",
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                delta / 1000000.0,
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                s->dexp[i] / 1000000.0,
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                delta >= s->dexp[i]
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                );
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            if (ADLIB_KILL_TIMERS || delta >= s->dexp[i]) {
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                adlib_stop_opl_timer (s, i);
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                AUD_init_time_stamp_out (s->voice, &s->ats);
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            }
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        }
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    }
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}
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static IO_WRITE_PROTO (adlib_write)
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{
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    AdlibState *s = opaque;
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    int a = nport & 3;
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    s->active = 1;
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    AUD_set_active_out (s->voice, 1);
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    adlib_kill_timers (s);
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#ifdef HAS_YMF262
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    YMF262Write (0, a, val);
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#else
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    OPLWrite (s->opl, a, val);
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#endif
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}
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static IO_READ_PROTO (adlib_read)
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{
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    AdlibState *s = opaque;
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    uint8_t data;
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    int a = nport & 3;
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    adlib_kill_timers (s);
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#ifdef HAS_YMF262
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    data = YMF262Read (0, a);
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#else
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    data = OPLRead (s->opl, a);
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#endif
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    return data;
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}
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static void timer_handler (int c, double interval_Sec)
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{
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    AdlibState *s = glob_adlib;
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    unsigned n = c & 1;
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#ifdef DEBUG
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    double interval;
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    int64_t exp;
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#endif
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    if (interval_Sec == 0.0) {
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        s->ticking[n] = 0;
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        return;
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    }
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    s->ticking[n] = 1;
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#ifdef DEBUG
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    interval = get_ticks_per_sec () * interval_Sec;
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    exp = qemu_get_clock_ns (vm_clock) + interval;
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    s->exp[n] = exp;
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#endif
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    s->dexp[n] = interval_Sec * 1000000.0;
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    AUD_init_time_stamp_out (s->voice, &s->ats);
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}
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static int write_audio (AdlibState *s, int samples)
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{
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    int net = 0;
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    int pos = s->pos;
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    while (samples) {
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        int nbytes, wbytes, wsampl;
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        nbytes = samples << SHIFT;
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        wbytes = AUD_write (
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            s->voice,
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            s->mixbuf + (pos << (SHIFT - 1)),
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            nbytes
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            );
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        if (wbytes) {
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            wsampl = wbytes >> SHIFT;
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            samples -= wsampl;
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            pos = (pos + wsampl) % s->samples;
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            net += wsampl;
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        }
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        else {
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            break;
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        }
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    }
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    return net;
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}
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static void adlib_callback (void *opaque, int free)
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{
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    AdlibState *s = opaque;
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    int samples, net = 0, to_play, written;
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    samples = free >> SHIFT;
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    if (!(s->active && s->enabled) || !samples) {
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        return;
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    }
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    to_play = audio_MIN (s->left, samples);
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    while (to_play) {
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        written = write_audio (s, to_play);
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        if (written) {
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            s->left -= written;
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            samples -= written;
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            to_play -= written;
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            s->pos = (s->pos + written) % s->samples;
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        }
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        else {
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            return;
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        }
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    }
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    samples = audio_MIN (samples, s->samples - s->pos);
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    if (!samples) {
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        return;
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    }
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#ifdef HAS_YMF262
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    YMF262UpdateOneQEMU (0, s->mixbuf + s->pos * 2, samples);
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#else
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    YM3812UpdateOne (s->opl, s->mixbuf + s->pos, samples);
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#endif
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    while (samples) {
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        written = write_audio (s, samples);
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        if (written) {
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            net += written;
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            samples -= written;
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            s->pos = (s->pos + written) % s->samples;
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        }
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        else {
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            s->left = samples;
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            return;
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        }
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    }
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}
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static void Adlib_fini (AdlibState *s)
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{
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#ifdef HAS_YMF262
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    YMF262Shutdown ();
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#else
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    if (s->opl) {
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        OPLDestroy (s->opl);
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        s->opl = NULL;
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    }
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#endif
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    if (s->mixbuf) {
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        g_free (s->mixbuf);
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    }
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    s->active = 0;
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    s->enabled = 0;
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    AUD_remove_card (&s->card);
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}
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static MemoryRegionPortio adlib_portio_list[] = {
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    { 0x388, 4, 1, .read = adlib_read, .write = adlib_write, },
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    { 0, 4, 1, .read = adlib_read, .write = adlib_write, },
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    { 0, 2, 1, .read = adlib_read, .write = adlib_write, },
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    PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(),
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};
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static void adlib_realizefn (DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
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{
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    AdlibState *s = ADLIB(dev);
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    PortioList *port_list = g_new(PortioList, 1);
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    struct audsettings as;
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    if (glob_adlib) {
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        error_setg (errp, "Cannot create more than 1 adlib device");
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        return;
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    }
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    glob_adlib = s;
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#ifdef HAS_YMF262
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    if (YMF262Init (1, 14318180, s->freq)) {
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        error_setg (errp, "YMF262Init %d failed", s->freq);
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        return;
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    }
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    else {
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        YMF262SetTimerHandler (0, timer_handler, 0);
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        s->enabled = 1;
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    }
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#else
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    s->opl = OPLCreate (OPL_TYPE_YM3812, 3579545, s->freq);
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    if (!s->opl) {
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        error_setg (errp, "OPLCreate %d failed", s->freq);
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        return;
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    }
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    else {
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        OPLSetTimerHandler (s->opl, timer_handler, 0);
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        s->enabled = 1;
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    }
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#endif
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    as.freq = s->freq;
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    as.nchannels = SHIFT;
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    as.fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
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    as.endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS;
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    AUD_register_card ("adlib", &s->card);
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    s->voice = AUD_open_out (
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        &s->card,
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        s->voice,
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        "adlib",
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        s,
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        adlib_callback,
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        &as
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        );
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    if (!s->voice) {
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        Adlib_fini (s);
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        error_setg (errp, "Initializing audio voice failed");
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        return;
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    }
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    s->samples = AUD_get_buffer_size_out (s->voice) >> SHIFT;
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    s->mixbuf = g_malloc0 (s->samples << SHIFT);
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    adlib_portio_list[1].offset = s->port;
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    adlib_portio_list[2].offset = s->port + 8;
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    portio_list_init (port_list, OBJECT(s), adlib_portio_list, s, "adlib");
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    portio_list_add (port_list, isa_address_space_io(&s->parent_obj), 0);
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}
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static Property adlib_properties[] = {
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    DEFINE_PROP_HEX32  ("iobase",  AdlibState, port, 0x220),
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    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("freq",    AdlibState, freq,  44100),
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    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST (),
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};
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static void adlib_class_initfn (ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
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{
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    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS (klass);
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    dc->realize = adlib_realizefn;
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    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_SOUND, dc->categories);
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    dc->desc = ADLIB_DESC;
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    dc->props = adlib_properties;
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}
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static const TypeInfo adlib_info = {
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    .name          = TYPE_ADLIB,
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    .parent        = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
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    .instance_size = sizeof (AdlibState),
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    .class_init    = adlib_class_initfn,
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};
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static int Adlib_init (ISABus *bus)
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{
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    isa_create_simple (bus, TYPE_ADLIB);
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    return 0;
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}
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static void adlib_register_types (void)
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{
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    type_register_static (&adlib_info);
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    isa_register_soundhw("adlib", ADLIB_DESC, Adlib_init);
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}
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type_init (adlib_register_types)