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/*
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 * QEMU System Emulator
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
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 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
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 */
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/*
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 * splitted out ioport related stuffs from vl.c.
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 */
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#include "exec/ioport.h"
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#include "trace.h"
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#include "exec/memory.h"
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/***********************************************************/
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/* IO Port */
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//#define DEBUG_UNUSED_IOPORT
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//#define DEBUG_IOPORT
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#ifdef DEBUG_UNUSED_IOPORT
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#  define LOG_UNUSED_IOPORT(fmt, ...) fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#  define LOG_UNUSED_IOPORT(fmt, ...) do{ } while (0)
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#endif
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#ifdef DEBUG_IOPORT
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#  define LOG_IOPORT(...) qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_IOPORT, ## __VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#  define LOG_IOPORT(...) do { } while (0)
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#endif
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/* XXX: use a two level table to limit memory usage */
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static void *ioport_opaque[MAX_IOPORTS];
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static IOPortReadFunc *ioport_read_table[3][MAX_IOPORTS];
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static IOPortWriteFunc *ioport_write_table[3][MAX_IOPORTS];
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static IOPortDestructor *ioport_destructor_table[MAX_IOPORTS];
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static IOPortReadFunc default_ioport_readb, default_ioport_readw, default_ioport_readl;
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static IOPortWriteFunc default_ioport_writeb, default_ioport_writew, default_ioport_writel;
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static uint32_t ioport_read(int index, uint32_t address)
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{
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    static IOPortReadFunc * const default_func[3] = {
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        default_ioport_readb,
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        default_ioport_readw,
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        default_ioport_readl
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    };
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    IOPortReadFunc *func = ioport_read_table[index][address];
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    if (!func)
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        func = default_func[index];
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    return func(ioport_opaque[address], address);
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}
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static void ioport_write(int index, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
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{
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    static IOPortWriteFunc * const default_func[3] = {
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        default_ioport_writeb,
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        default_ioport_writew,
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        default_ioport_writel
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    };
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    IOPortWriteFunc *func = ioport_write_table[index][address];
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    if (!func)
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        func = default_func[index];
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    func(ioport_opaque[address], address, data);
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}
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static uint32_t default_ioport_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t address)
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{
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    LOG_UNUSED_IOPORT("unused inb: port=0x%04"PRIx32"\n", address);
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    return 0xff;
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}
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static void default_ioport_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
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{
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    LOG_UNUSED_IOPORT("unused outb: port=0x%04"PRIx32" data=0x%02"PRIx32"\n",
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                      address, data);
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}
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/* default is to make two byte accesses */
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static uint32_t default_ioport_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t address)
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{
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    uint32_t data;
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    data = ioport_read(0, address);
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    address = (address + 1) & IOPORTS_MASK;
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    data |= ioport_read(0, address) << 8;
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    return data;
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}
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static void default_ioport_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
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{
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    ioport_write(0, address, data & 0xff);
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    address = (address + 1) & IOPORTS_MASK;
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    ioport_write(0, address, (data >> 8) & 0xff);
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}
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static uint32_t default_ioport_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t address)
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{
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    LOG_UNUSED_IOPORT("unused inl: port=0x%04"PRIx32"\n", address);
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    return 0xffffffff;
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}
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static void default_ioport_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t address, uint32_t data)
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{
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    LOG_UNUSED_IOPORT("unused outl: port=0x%04"PRIx32" data=0x%02"PRIx32"\n",
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                      address, data);
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}
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static int ioport_bsize(int size, int *bsize)
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{
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    if (size == 1) {
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        *bsize = 0;
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    } else if (size == 2) {
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        *bsize = 1;
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    } else if (size == 4) {
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        *bsize = 2;
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    } else {
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        return -1;
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    }
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    return 0;
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}
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/* size is the word size in byte */
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static int register_ioport_read(pio_addr_t start, int length, int size,
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                                IOPortReadFunc *func, void *opaque)
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{
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    int i, bsize;
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    if (ioport_bsize(size, &bsize)) {
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        hw_error("register_ioport_read: invalid size");
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        return -1;
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    }
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    for(i = start; i < start + length; ++i) {
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        ioport_read_table[bsize][i] = func;
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        if (ioport_opaque[i] != NULL && ioport_opaque[i] != opaque)
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            hw_error("register_ioport_read: invalid opaque for address 0x%x",
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                     i);
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        ioport_opaque[i] = opaque;
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    }
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    return 0;
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}
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/* size is the word size in byte */
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static int register_ioport_write(pio_addr_t start, int length, int size,
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                                 IOPortWriteFunc *func, void *opaque)
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{
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    int i, bsize;
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    if (ioport_bsize(size, &bsize)) {
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        hw_error("register_ioport_write: invalid size");
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        return -1;
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    }
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    for(i = start; i < start + length; ++i) {
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        ioport_write_table[bsize][i] = func;
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        if (ioport_opaque[i] != NULL && ioport_opaque[i] != opaque)
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            hw_error("register_ioport_write: invalid opaque for address 0x%x",
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                     i);
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        ioport_opaque[i] = opaque;
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    }
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    return 0;
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}
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static uint32_t ioport_readb_thunk(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
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{
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    IORange *ioport = opaque;
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    uint64_t data;
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    ioport->ops->read(ioport, addr - ioport->base, 1, &data);
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    return data;
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}
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static uint32_t ioport_readw_thunk(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
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{
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    IORange *ioport = opaque;
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    uint64_t data;
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    ioport->ops->read(ioport, addr - ioport->base, 2, &data);
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    return data;
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}
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static uint32_t ioport_readl_thunk(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
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{
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    IORange *ioport = opaque;
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    uint64_t data;
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    ioport->ops->read(ioport, addr - ioport->base, 4, &data);
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    return data;
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}
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static void ioport_writeb_thunk(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
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{
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    IORange *ioport = opaque;
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    ioport->ops->write(ioport, addr - ioport->base, 1, data);
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}
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static void ioport_writew_thunk(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
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{
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    IORange *ioport = opaque;
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    ioport->ops->write(ioport, addr - ioport->base, 2, data);
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}
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static void ioport_writel_thunk(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
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{
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    IORange *ioport = opaque;
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    ioport->ops->write(ioport, addr - ioport->base, 4, data);
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}
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static void iorange_destructor_thunk(void *opaque)
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{
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    IORange *iorange = opaque;
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    if (iorange->ops->destructor) {
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        iorange->ops->destructor(iorange);
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    }
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}
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void ioport_register(IORange *ioport)
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{
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    register_ioport_read(ioport->base, ioport->len, 1,
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                         ioport_readb_thunk, ioport);
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    register_ioport_read(ioport->base, ioport->len, 2,
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                         ioport_readw_thunk, ioport);
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    register_ioport_read(ioport->base, ioport->len, 4,
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                         ioport_readl_thunk, ioport);
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    register_ioport_write(ioport->base, ioport->len, 1,
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                          ioport_writeb_thunk, ioport);
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    register_ioport_write(ioport->base, ioport->len, 2,
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                          ioport_writew_thunk, ioport);
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    register_ioport_write(ioport->base, ioport->len, 4,
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                          ioport_writel_thunk, ioport);
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    ioport_destructor_table[ioport->base] = iorange_destructor_thunk;
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}
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void isa_unassign_ioport(pio_addr_t start, int length)
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{
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    int i;
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    if (ioport_destructor_table[start]) {
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        ioport_destructor_table[start](ioport_opaque[start]);
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        ioport_destructor_table[start] = NULL;
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    }
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    for(i = start; i < start + length; i++) {
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        ioport_read_table[0][i] = NULL;
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        ioport_read_table[1][i] = NULL;
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        ioport_read_table[2][i] = NULL;
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        ioport_write_table[0][i] = NULL;
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        ioport_write_table[1][i] = NULL;
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        ioport_write_table[2][i] = NULL;
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        ioport_opaque[i] = NULL;
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    }
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}
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bool isa_is_ioport_assigned(pio_addr_t start)
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{
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    return (ioport_read_table[0][start] || ioport_write_table[0][start] ||
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            ioport_read_table[1][start] || ioport_write_table[1][start] ||
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            ioport_read_table[2][start] || ioport_write_table[2][start]);
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}
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/***********************************************************/
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void cpu_outb(pio_addr_t addr, uint8_t val)
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{
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    LOG_IOPORT("outb: %04"FMT_pioaddr" %02"PRIx8"\n", addr, val);
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    trace_cpu_out(addr, val);
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    ioport_write(0, addr, val);
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}
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void cpu_outw(pio_addr_t addr, uint16_t val)
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{
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    LOG_IOPORT("outw: %04"FMT_pioaddr" %04"PRIx16"\n", addr, val);
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    trace_cpu_out(addr, val);
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    ioport_write(1, addr, val);
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}
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void cpu_outl(pio_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
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{
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    LOG_IOPORT("outl: %04"FMT_pioaddr" %08"PRIx32"\n", addr, val);
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    trace_cpu_out(addr, val);
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    ioport_write(2, addr, val);
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}
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uint8_t cpu_inb(pio_addr_t addr)
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{
308
    uint8_t val;
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    val = ioport_read(0, addr);
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    trace_cpu_in(addr, val);
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    LOG_IOPORT("inb : %04"FMT_pioaddr" %02"PRIx8"\n", addr, val);
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    return val;
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}
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uint16_t cpu_inw(pio_addr_t addr)
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{
317
    uint16_t val;
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    val = ioport_read(1, addr);
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    trace_cpu_in(addr, val);
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    LOG_IOPORT("inw : %04"FMT_pioaddr" %04"PRIx16"\n", addr, val);
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    return val;
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}
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uint32_t cpu_inl(pio_addr_t addr)
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{
326
    uint32_t val;
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    val = ioport_read(2, addr);
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    trace_cpu_in(addr, val);
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    LOG_IOPORT("inl : %04"FMT_pioaddr" %08"PRIx32"\n", addr, val);
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    return val;
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}
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void portio_list_init(PortioList *piolist,
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                      const MemoryRegionPortio *callbacks,
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                      void *opaque, const char *name)
336
{
337
    unsigned n = 0;
338

    
339
    while (callbacks[n].size) {
340
        ++n;
341
    }
342

    
343
    piolist->ports = callbacks;
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    piolist->nr = 0;
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    piolist->regions = g_new0(MemoryRegion *, n);
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    piolist->aliases = g_new0(MemoryRegion *, n);
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    piolist->address_space = NULL;
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    piolist->opaque = opaque;
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    piolist->name = name;
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}
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void portio_list_destroy(PortioList *piolist)
353
{
354
    g_free(piolist->regions);
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    g_free(piolist->aliases);
356
}
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static void portio_list_add_1(PortioList *piolist,
359
                              const MemoryRegionPortio *pio_init,
360
                              unsigned count, unsigned start,
361
                              unsigned off_low, unsigned off_high)
362
{
363
    MemoryRegionPortio *pio;
364
    MemoryRegionOps *ops;
365
    MemoryRegion *region, *alias;
366
    unsigned i;
367

    
368
    /* Copy the sub-list and null-terminate it.  */
369
    pio = g_new(MemoryRegionPortio, count + 1);
370
    memcpy(pio, pio_init, sizeof(MemoryRegionPortio) * count);
371
    memset(pio + count, 0, sizeof(MemoryRegionPortio));
372

    
373
    /* Adjust the offsets to all be zero-based for the region.  */
374
    for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
375
        pio[i].offset -= off_low;
376
    }
377

    
378
    ops = g_new0(MemoryRegionOps, 1);
379
    ops->old_portio = pio;
380

    
381
    region = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
382
    alias = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
383
    /*
384
     * Use an alias so that the callback is called with an absolute address,
385
     * rather than an offset relative to to start + off_low.
386
     */
387
    memory_region_init_io(region, ops, piolist->opaque, piolist->name,
388
                          INT64_MAX);
389
    memory_region_init_alias(alias, piolist->name,
390
                             region, start + off_low, off_high - off_low);
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    memory_region_add_subregion(piolist->address_space,
392
                                start + off_low, alias);
393
    piolist->regions[piolist->nr] = region;
394
    piolist->aliases[piolist->nr] = alias;
395
    ++piolist->nr;
396
}
397

    
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void portio_list_add(PortioList *piolist,
399
                     MemoryRegion *address_space,
400
                     uint32_t start)
401
{
402
    const MemoryRegionPortio *pio, *pio_start = piolist->ports;
403
    unsigned int off_low, off_high, off_last, count;
404

    
405
    piolist->address_space = address_space;
406

    
407
    /* Handle the first entry specially.  */
408
    off_last = off_low = pio_start->offset;
409
    off_high = off_low + pio_start->len;
410
    count = 1;
411

    
412
    for (pio = pio_start + 1; pio->size != 0; pio++, count++) {
413
        /* All entries must be sorted by offset.  */
414
        assert(pio->offset >= off_last);
415
        off_last = pio->offset;
416

    
417
        /* If we see a hole, break the region.  */
418
        if (off_last > off_high) {
419
            portio_list_add_1(piolist, pio_start, count, start, off_low,
420
                              off_high);
421
            /* ... and start collecting anew.  */
422
            pio_start = pio;
423
            off_low = off_last;
424
            off_high = off_low + pio->len;
425
            count = 0;
426
        } else if (off_last + pio->len > off_high) {
427
            off_high = off_last + pio->len;
428
        }
429
    }
430

    
431
    /* There will always be an open sub-list.  */
432
    portio_list_add_1(piolist, pio_start, count, start, off_low, off_high);
433
}
434

    
435
void portio_list_del(PortioList *piolist)
436
{
437
    MemoryRegion *mr, *alias;
438
    unsigned i;
439

    
440
    for (i = 0; i < piolist->nr; ++i) {
441
        mr = piolist->regions[i];
442
        alias = piolist->aliases[i];
443
        memory_region_del_subregion(piolist->address_space, alias);
444
        memory_region_destroy(alias);
445
        memory_region_destroy(mr);
446
        g_free((MemoryRegionOps *)mr->ops);
447
        g_free(mr);
448
        g_free(alias);
449
        piolist->regions[i] = NULL;
450
        piolist->aliases[i] = NULL;
451
    }
452
}