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/*
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* Linux host USB redirector
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include "vl.h" |
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#if defined(__linux__)
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#include <dirent.h> |
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#include <sys/ioctl.h> |
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#include <linux/compiler.h> |
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#include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h> |
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#include <linux/version.h> |
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|
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/* We redefine it to avoid version problems */
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struct usb_ctrltransfer {
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uint8_t bRequestType; |
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uint8_t bRequest; |
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uint16_t wValue; |
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uint16_t wIndex; |
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uint16_t wLength; |
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uint32_t timeout; |
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void *data;
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}; |
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typedef int USBScanFunc(void *opaque, int bus_num, int addr, int class_id, |
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int vendor_id, int product_id, |
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const char *product_name, int speed); |
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static int usb_host_find_device(int *pbus_num, int *paddr, |
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char *product_name, int product_name_size, |
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const char *devname); |
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//#define DEBUG
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#define USBDEVFS_PATH "/proc/bus/usb" |
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#define PRODUCT_NAME_SZ 32 |
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typedef struct USBHostDevice { |
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USBDevice dev; |
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int fd;
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} USBHostDevice; |
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static void usb_host_handle_reset(USBDevice *dev) |
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{ |
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#if 0
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USBHostDevice *s = (USBHostDevice *)dev;
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/* USBDEVFS_RESET, but not the first time as it has already be
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done by the host OS */
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ioctl(s->fd, USBDEVFS_RESET);
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#endif
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} |
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static void usb_host_handle_destroy(USBDevice *dev) |
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{ |
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USBHostDevice *s = (USBHostDevice *)dev; |
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|
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if (s->fd >= 0) |
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close(s->fd); |
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qemu_free(s); |
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} |
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|
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static int usb_host_handle_control(USBDevice *dev, |
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int request,
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int value,
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int index,
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int length,
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uint8_t *data) |
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{ |
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USBHostDevice *s = (USBHostDevice *)dev; |
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struct usb_ctrltransfer ct;
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int ret;
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if (request == (DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS)) {
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/* specific SET_ADDRESS support */
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dev->addr = value; |
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return 0; |
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} else {
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ct.bRequestType = request >> 8;
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ct.bRequest = request; |
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ct.wValue = value; |
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ct.wIndex = index; |
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ct.wLength = length; |
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ct.timeout = 50;
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ct.data = data; |
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ret = ioctl(s->fd, USBDEVFS_CONTROL, &ct); |
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if (ret < 0) { |
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switch(errno) {
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case ETIMEDOUT:
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return USB_RET_NAK;
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default:
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return USB_RET_STALL;
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} |
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} else {
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return ret;
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} |
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} |
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} |
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static int usb_host_handle_data(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p) |
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{ |
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USBHostDevice *s = (USBHostDevice *)dev; |
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struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer bt;
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int ret;
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uint8_t devep = p->devep; |
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/* XXX: optimize and handle all data types by looking at the
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config descriptor */
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if (p->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN)
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devep |= 0x80;
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bt.ep = devep; |
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bt.len = p->len; |
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bt.timeout = 50;
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bt.data = p->data; |
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ret = ioctl(s->fd, USBDEVFS_BULK, &bt); |
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if (ret < 0) { |
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switch(errno) {
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case ETIMEDOUT:
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return USB_RET_NAK;
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case EPIPE:
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default:
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("handle_data: errno=%d\n", errno);
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#endif
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return USB_RET_STALL;
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} |
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} else {
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return ret;
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} |
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} |
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/* XXX: exclude high speed devices or implement EHCI */
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USBDevice *usb_host_device_open(const char *devname) |
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{ |
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int fd, interface, ret, i;
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USBHostDevice *dev; |
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struct usbdevfs_connectinfo ci;
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uint8_t descr[1024];
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char buf[1024]; |
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int descr_len, dev_descr_len, config_descr_len, nb_interfaces;
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int bus_num, addr;
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char product_name[PRODUCT_NAME_SZ];
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if (usb_host_find_device(&bus_num, &addr,
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product_name, sizeof(product_name),
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devname) < 0)
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return NULL; |
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snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), USBDEVFS_PATH "/%03d/%03d", |
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bus_num, addr); |
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fd = open(buf, O_RDWR); |
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if (fd < 0) { |
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perror(buf); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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/* read the config description */
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descr_len = read(fd, descr, sizeof(descr));
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if (descr_len <= 0) { |
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perror("read descr");
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goto fail;
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} |
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i = 0;
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dev_descr_len = descr[0];
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if (dev_descr_len > descr_len)
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goto fail;
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i += dev_descr_len; |
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config_descr_len = descr[i]; |
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if (i + config_descr_len > descr_len)
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goto fail;
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nb_interfaces = descr[i + 4];
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if (nb_interfaces != 1) { |
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/* NOTE: currently we grab only one interface */
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fprintf(stderr, "usb_host: only one interface supported\n");
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goto fail;
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} |
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#ifdef USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT
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/* earlier Linux 2.4 do not support that */
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{ |
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struct usbdevfs_ioctl ctrl;
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ctrl.ioctl_code = USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT; |
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ctrl.ifno = 0;
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ret = ioctl(fd, USBDEVFS_IOCTL, &ctrl); |
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if (ret < 0 && errno != ENODATA) { |
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perror("USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT");
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goto fail;
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} |
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} |
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#endif
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/* XXX: only grab if all interfaces are free */
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interface = 0;
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ret = ioctl(fd, USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE, &interface); |
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if (ret < 0) { |
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if (errno == EBUSY) {
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fprintf(stderr, "usb_host: device already grabbed\n");
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} else {
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perror("USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE");
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} |
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fail:
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close(fd); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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ret = ioctl(fd, USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO, &ci); |
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if (ret < 0) { |
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perror("USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO");
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goto fail;
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} |
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("host USB device %d.%d grabbed\n", bus_num, addr);
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#endif
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dev = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(USBHostDevice));
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if (!dev)
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goto fail;
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dev->fd = fd; |
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if (ci.slow)
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dev->dev.speed = USB_SPEED_LOW; |
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else
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dev->dev.speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH; |
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dev->dev.handle_packet = usb_generic_handle_packet; |
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dev->dev.handle_reset = usb_host_handle_reset; |
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dev->dev.handle_control = usb_host_handle_control; |
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dev->dev.handle_data = usb_host_handle_data; |
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dev->dev.handle_destroy = usb_host_handle_destroy; |
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if (product_name[0] == '\0') |
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snprintf(dev->dev.devname, sizeof(dev->dev.devname),
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"host:%s", devname);
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else
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pstrcpy(dev->dev.devname, sizeof(dev->dev.devname),
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product_name); |
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return (USBDevice *)dev;
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} |
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static int get_tag_value(char *buf, int buf_size, |
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const char *str, const char *tag, |
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const char *stopchars) |
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{ |
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const char *p; |
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char *q;
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p = strstr(str, tag); |
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if (!p)
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return -1; |
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p += strlen(tag); |
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while (isspace(*p))
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p++; |
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q = buf; |
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while (*p != '\0' && !strchr(stopchars, *p)) { |
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if ((q - buf) < (buf_size - 1)) |
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*q++ = *p; |
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p++; |
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} |
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*q = '\0';
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return q - buf;
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} |
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static int usb_host_scan(void *opaque, USBScanFunc *func) |
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{ |
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FILE *f; |
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char line[1024]; |
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char buf[1024]; |
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int bus_num, addr, speed, device_count, class_id, product_id, vendor_id;
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int ret;
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char product_name[512]; |
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f = fopen(USBDEVFS_PATH "/devices", "r"); |
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if (!f) {
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term_printf("Could not open %s\n", USBDEVFS_PATH "/devices"); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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device_count = 0;
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bus_num = addr = speed = class_id = product_id = vendor_id = 0;
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ret = 0;
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for(;;) {
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if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) == NULL) |
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break;
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if (strlen(line) > 0) |
302 |
line[strlen(line) - 1] = '\0'; |
303 |
if (line[0] == 'T' && line[1] == ':') { |
304 |
if (device_count && (vendor_id || product_id)) {
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/* New device. Add the previously discovered device. */
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ret = func(opaque, bus_num, addr, class_id, vendor_id, |
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product_id, product_name, speed); |
308 |
if (ret)
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goto the_end;
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} |
311 |
if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "Bus=", " ") < 0) |
312 |
goto fail;
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bus_num = atoi(buf); |
314 |
if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "Dev#=", " ") < 0) |
315 |
goto fail;
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addr = atoi(buf); |
317 |
if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "Spd=", " ") < 0) |
318 |
goto fail;
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if (!strcmp(buf, "480")) |
320 |
speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH; |
321 |
else if (!strcmp(buf, "1.5")) |
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speed = USB_SPEED_LOW; |
323 |
else
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speed = USB_SPEED_FULL; |
325 |
product_name[0] = '\0'; |
326 |
class_id = 0xff;
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device_count++; |
328 |
product_id = 0;
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329 |
vendor_id = 0;
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330 |
} else if (line[0] == 'P' && line[1] == ':') { |
331 |
if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "Vendor=", " ") < 0) |
332 |
goto fail;
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333 |
vendor_id = strtoul(buf, NULL, 16); |
334 |
if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "ProdID=", " ") < 0) |
335 |
goto fail;
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336 |
product_id = strtoul(buf, NULL, 16); |
337 |
} else if (line[0] == 'S' && line[1] == ':') { |
338 |
if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "Product=", "") < 0) |
339 |
goto fail;
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340 |
pstrcpy(product_name, sizeof(product_name), buf);
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341 |
} else if (line[0] == 'D' && line[1] == ':') { |
342 |
if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "Cls=", " (") < 0) |
343 |
goto fail;
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344 |
class_id = strtoul(buf, NULL, 16); |
345 |
} |
346 |
fail: ;
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347 |
} |
348 |
if (device_count && (vendor_id || product_id)) {
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349 |
/* Add the last device. */
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350 |
ret = func(opaque, bus_num, addr, class_id, vendor_id, |
351 |
product_id, product_name, speed); |
352 |
} |
353 |
the_end:
|
354 |
fclose(f); |
355 |
return ret;
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356 |
} |
357 |
|
358 |
typedef struct FindDeviceState { |
359 |
int vendor_id;
|
360 |
int product_id;
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361 |
int bus_num;
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362 |
int addr;
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363 |
char product_name[PRODUCT_NAME_SZ];
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364 |
} FindDeviceState; |
365 |
|
366 |
static int usb_host_find_device_scan(void *opaque, int bus_num, int addr, |
367 |
int class_id,
|
368 |
int vendor_id, int product_id, |
369 |
const char *product_name, int speed) |
370 |
{ |
371 |
FindDeviceState *s = opaque; |
372 |
if ((vendor_id == s->vendor_id &&
|
373 |
product_id == s->product_id) || |
374 |
(bus_num == s->bus_num && |
375 |
addr == s->addr)) { |
376 |
pstrcpy(s->product_name, PRODUCT_NAME_SZ, product_name); |
377 |
s->bus_num = bus_num; |
378 |
s->addr = addr; |
379 |
return 1; |
380 |
} else {
|
381 |
return 0; |
382 |
} |
383 |
} |
384 |
|
385 |
/* the syntax is :
|
386 |
'bus.addr' (decimal numbers) or
|
387 |
'vendor_id:product_id' (hexa numbers) */
|
388 |
static int usb_host_find_device(int *pbus_num, int *paddr, |
389 |
char *product_name, int product_name_size, |
390 |
const char *devname) |
391 |
{ |
392 |
const char *p; |
393 |
int ret;
|
394 |
FindDeviceState fs; |
395 |
|
396 |
p = strchr(devname, '.');
|
397 |
if (p) {
|
398 |
*pbus_num = strtoul(devname, NULL, 0); |
399 |
*paddr = strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 0); |
400 |
fs.bus_num = *pbus_num; |
401 |
fs.addr = *paddr; |
402 |
ret = usb_host_scan(&fs, usb_host_find_device_scan); |
403 |
if (ret)
|
404 |
pstrcpy(product_name, product_name_size, fs.product_name); |
405 |
return 0; |
406 |
} |
407 |
p = strchr(devname, ':');
|
408 |
if (p) {
|
409 |
fs.vendor_id = strtoul(devname, NULL, 16); |
410 |
fs.product_id = strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 16); |
411 |
ret = usb_host_scan(&fs, usb_host_find_device_scan); |
412 |
if (ret) {
|
413 |
*pbus_num = fs.bus_num; |
414 |
*paddr = fs.addr; |
415 |
pstrcpy(product_name, product_name_size, fs.product_name); |
416 |
return 0; |
417 |
} |
418 |
} |
419 |
return -1; |
420 |
} |
421 |
|
422 |
/**********************/
|
423 |
/* USB host device info */
|
424 |
|
425 |
struct usb_class_info {
|
426 |
int class;
|
427 |
const char *class_name; |
428 |
}; |
429 |
|
430 |
static const struct usb_class_info usb_class_info[] = { |
431 |
{ USB_CLASS_AUDIO, "Audio"},
|
432 |
{ USB_CLASS_COMM, "Communication"},
|
433 |
{ USB_CLASS_HID, "HID"},
|
434 |
{ USB_CLASS_HUB, "Hub" },
|
435 |
{ USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL, "Physical" },
|
436 |
{ USB_CLASS_PRINTER, "Printer" },
|
437 |
{ USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, "Storage" },
|
438 |
{ USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, "Data" },
|
439 |
{ USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC, "Application Specific" },
|
440 |
{ USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, "Vendor Specific" },
|
441 |
{ USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE, "Still Image" },
|
442 |
{ USB_CLASS_CSCID, "Smart Card" },
|
443 |
{ USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC, "Content Security" },
|
444 |
{ -1, NULL } |
445 |
}; |
446 |
|
447 |
static const char *usb_class_str(uint8_t class) |
448 |
{ |
449 |
const struct usb_class_info *p; |
450 |
for(p = usb_class_info; p->class != -1; p++) { |
451 |
if (p->class == class)
|
452 |
break;
|
453 |
} |
454 |
return p->class_name;
|
455 |
} |
456 |
|
457 |
void usb_info_device(int bus_num, int addr, int class_id, |
458 |
int vendor_id, int product_id, |
459 |
const char *product_name, |
460 |
int speed)
|
461 |
{ |
462 |
const char *class_str, *speed_str; |
463 |
|
464 |
switch(speed) {
|
465 |
case USB_SPEED_LOW:
|
466 |
speed_str = "1.5";
|
467 |
break;
|
468 |
case USB_SPEED_FULL:
|
469 |
speed_str = "12";
|
470 |
break;
|
471 |
case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
|
472 |
speed_str = "480";
|
473 |
break;
|
474 |
default:
|
475 |
speed_str = "?";
|
476 |
break;
|
477 |
} |
478 |
|
479 |
term_printf(" Device %d.%d, speed %s Mb/s\n",
|
480 |
bus_num, addr, speed_str); |
481 |
class_str = usb_class_str(class_id); |
482 |
if (class_str)
|
483 |
term_printf(" %s:", class_str);
|
484 |
else
|
485 |
term_printf(" Class %02x:", class_id);
|
486 |
term_printf(" USB device %04x:%04x", vendor_id, product_id);
|
487 |
if (product_name[0] != '\0') |
488 |
term_printf(", %s", product_name);
|
489 |
term_printf("\n");
|
490 |
} |
491 |
|
492 |
static int usb_host_info_device(void *opaque, int bus_num, int addr, |
493 |
int class_id,
|
494 |
int vendor_id, int product_id, |
495 |
const char *product_name, |
496 |
int speed)
|
497 |
{ |
498 |
usb_info_device(bus_num, addr, class_id, vendor_id, product_id, |
499 |
product_name, speed); |
500 |
return 0; |
501 |
} |
502 |
|
503 |
void usb_host_info(void) |
504 |
{ |
505 |
usb_host_scan(NULL, usb_host_info_device);
|
506 |
} |
507 |
|
508 |
#else
|
509 |
|
510 |
void usb_host_info(void) |
511 |
{ |
512 |
term_printf("USB host devices not supported\n");
|
513 |
} |
514 |
|
515 |
/* XXX: modify configure to compile the right host driver */
|
516 |
USBDevice *usb_host_device_open(const char *devname) |
517 |
{ |
518 |
return NULL; |
519 |
} |
520 |
|
521 |
#endif
|