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1
/*
2
 * QError Module
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc.
5
 *
6
 * Authors:
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 *  Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
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 *
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 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
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 * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory.
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 */
12

    
13
#include "monitor.h"
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#include "qjson.h"
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#include "qerror.h"
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#include "qemu-common.h"
17

    
18
static void qerror_destroy_obj(QObject *obj);
19

    
20
static const QType qerror_type = {
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    .code = QTYPE_QERROR,
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    .destroy = qerror_destroy_obj,
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};
24

    
25
/**
26
 * The 'desc' parameter is a printf-like string, the format of the format
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 * string is:
28
 *
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 * %(KEY)
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 *
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 * Where KEY is a QDict key, which has to be passed to qerror_from_info().
32
 *
33
 * Example:
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 *
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 * "foo error on device: %(device) slot: %(slot_nr)"
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 *
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 * A single percent sign can be printed if followed by a second one,
38
 * for example:
39
 *
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 * "running out of foo: %(foo)%%"
41
 *
42
 * Please keep the entries in alphabetical order.
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 * Use scripts/check-qerror.sh to check.
44
 */
45
static const QErrorStringTable qerror_table[] = {
46
    {
47
        .error_fmt = QERR_ADD_CLIENT_FAILED,
48
        .desc      = "Could not add client",
49
    },
50
    {
51
        .error_fmt = QERR_AMBIGUOUS_PATH,
52
        .desc      = "Path '%(path)' does not uniquely identify a %(object)"
53
    },
54
    {
55
        .error_fmt = QERR_BAD_BUS_FOR_DEVICE,
56
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' can't go on a %(bad_bus_type) bus",
57
    },
58
    {
59
        .error_fmt = QERR_BASE_NOT_FOUND,
60
        .desc      = "Base '%(base)' not found",
61
    },
62
    {
63
        .error_fmt = QERR_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED,
64
        .desc      = "Block format '%(format)' used by device '%(name)' does not support feature '%(feature)'",
65
    },
66
    {
67
        .error_fmt = QERR_BUS_NO_HOTPLUG,
68
        .desc      = "Bus '%(bus)' does not support hotplugging",
69
    },
70
    {
71
        .error_fmt = QERR_BUS_NOT_FOUND,
72
        .desc      = "Bus '%(bus)' not found",
73
    },
74
    {
75
        .error_fmt = QERR_COMMAND_DISABLED,
76
        .desc      = "The command %(name) has been disabled for this instance",
77
    },
78
    {
79
        .error_fmt = QERR_COMMAND_NOT_FOUND,
80
        .desc      = "The command %(name) has not been found",
81
    },
82
    {
83
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_ENCRYPTED,
84
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is encrypted",
85
    },
86
    {
87
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_FEATURE_BLOCKS_MIGRATION,
88
        .desc      = "Migration is disabled when using feature '%(feature)' in device '%(device)'",
89
    },
90
    {
91
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_HAS_NO_MEDIUM,
92
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has no medium",
93
    },
94
    {
95
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_INIT_FAILED,
96
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' could not be initialized",
97
    },
98
    {
99
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE,
100
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is in use",
101
    },
102
    {
103
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_IS_READ_ONLY,
104
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is read only",
105
    },
106
    {
107
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_LOCKED,
108
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is locked",
109
    },
110
    {
111
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_MULTIPLE_BUSSES,
112
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has multiple child busses",
113
    },
114
    {
115
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NO_BUS,
116
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has no child bus",
117
    },
118
    {
119
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG,
120
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' does not support hotplugging",
121
    },
122
    {
123
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ACTIVE,
124
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' has not been activated",
125
    },
126
    {
127
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ENCRYPTED,
128
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is not encrypted",
129
    },
130
    {
131
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
132
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' not found",
133
    },
134
    {
135
        .error_fmt = QERR_DEVICE_NOT_REMOVABLE,
136
        .desc      = "Device '%(device)' is not removable",
137
    },
138
    {
139
        .error_fmt = QERR_DUPLICATE_ID,
140
        .desc      = "Duplicate ID '%(id)' for %(object)",
141
    },
142
    {
143
        .error_fmt = QERR_FD_NOT_FOUND,
144
        .desc      = "File descriptor named '%(name)' not found",
145
    },
146
    {
147
        .error_fmt = QERR_FD_NOT_SUPPLIED,
148
        .desc      = "No file descriptor supplied via SCM_RIGHTS",
149
    },
150
    {
151
        .error_fmt = QERR_FEATURE_DISABLED,
152
        .desc      = "The feature '%(name)' is not enabled",
153
    },
154
    {
155
        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_BLOCK_FORMAT,
156
        .desc      = "Invalid block format '%(name)'",
157
    },
158
    {
159
        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_OPTION_GROUP,
160
        .desc      = "There is no option group '%(group)'",
161
    },
162
    {
163
        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER,
164
        .desc      = "Invalid parameter '%(name)'",
165
    },
166
    {
167
        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_COMBINATION,
168
        .desc      = "Invalid parameter combination",
169
    },
170
    {
171
        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE,
172
        .desc      = "Invalid parameter type for '%(name)', expected: %(expected)",
173
    },
174
    {
175
        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
176
        .desc      = "Parameter '%(name)' expects %(expected)",
177
    },
178
    {
179
        .error_fmt = QERR_INVALID_PASSWORD,
180
        .desc      = "Password incorrect",
181
    },
182
    {
183
        .error_fmt = QERR_IO_ERROR,
184
        .desc      = "An IO error has occurred",
185
    },
186
    {
187
        .error_fmt = QERR_JSON_PARSE_ERROR,
188
        .desc      = "JSON parse error, %(message)",
189

    
190
    },
191
    {
192
        .error_fmt = QERR_JSON_PARSING,
193
        .desc      = "Invalid JSON syntax",
194
    },
195
    {
196
        .error_fmt = QERR_KVM_MISSING_CAP,
197
        .desc      = "Using KVM without %(capability), %(feature) unavailable",
198
    },
199
    {
200
        .error_fmt = QERR_MIGRATION_ACTIVE,
201
        .desc      = "There's a migration process in progress",
202
    },
203
    {
204
        .error_fmt = QERR_MIGRATION_NOT_SUPPORTED,
205
        .desc      = "State blocked by non-migratable device '%(device)'",
206
    },
207
    {
208
        .error_fmt = QERR_MIGRATION_EXPECTED,
209
        .desc      = "An incoming migration is expected before this command can be executed",
210
    },
211
    {
212
        .error_fmt = QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER,
213
        .desc      = "Parameter '%(name)' is missing",
214
    },
215
    {
216
        .error_fmt = QERR_NO_BUS_FOR_DEVICE,
217
        .desc      = "No '%(bus)' bus found for device '%(device)'",
218
    },
219
    {
220
        .error_fmt = QERR_NOT_SUPPORTED,
221
        .desc      = "Not supported",
222
    },
223
    {
224
        .error_fmt = QERR_OPEN_FILE_FAILED,
225
        .desc      = "Could not open '%(filename)'",
226
    },
227
    {
228
        .error_fmt = QERR_PERMISSION_DENIED,
229
        .desc      = "Insufficient permission to perform this operation",
230
    },
231
    {
232
        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_NOT_FOUND,
233
        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' not found",
234
    },
235
    {
236
        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_BAD,
237
        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' doesn't take value '%(value)'",
238
    },
239
    {
240
        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_IN_USE,
241
        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' can't take value '%(value)', it's in use",
242
    },
243
    {
244
        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_NOT_FOUND,
245
        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' can't find value '%(value)'",
246
    },
247
    {
248
        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_NOT_POWER_OF_2,
249
        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' doesn't take "
250
                     "value '%(value)', it's not a power of 2",
251
    },
252
    {
253
        .error_fmt = QERR_PROPERTY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE,
254
        .desc      = "Property '%(device).%(property)' doesn't take "
255
                     "value %(value) (minimum: %(min), maximum: %(max))",
256
    },
257
    {
258
        .error_fmt = QERR_QGA_COMMAND_FAILED,
259
        .desc      = "Guest agent command failed, error was '%(message)'",
260
    },
261
    {
262
        .error_fmt = QERR_QGA_LOGGING_FAILED,
263
        .desc      = "Guest agent failed to log non-optional log statement",
264
    },
265
    {
266
        .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_BAD_INPUT_OBJECT,
267
        .desc      = "Expected '%(expected)' in QMP input",
268
    },
269
    {
270
        .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_BAD_INPUT_OBJECT_MEMBER,
271
        .desc      = "QMP input object member '%(member)' expects '%(expected)'",
272
    },
273
    {
274
        .error_fmt = QERR_QMP_EXTRA_MEMBER,
275
        .desc      = "QMP input object member '%(member)' is unexpected",
276
    },
277
    {
278
        .error_fmt = QERR_RESET_REQUIRED,
279
        .desc      = "Resetting the Virtual Machine is required",
280
    },
281
    {
282
        .error_fmt = QERR_SET_PASSWD_FAILED,
283
        .desc      = "Could not set password",
284
    },
285
    {
286
        .error_fmt = QERR_TOO_MANY_FILES,
287
        .desc      = "Too many open files",
288
    },
289
    {
290
        .error_fmt = QERR_UNDEFINED_ERROR,
291
        .desc      = "An undefined error has occurred",
292
    },
293
    {
294
        .error_fmt = QERR_UNKNOWN_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE,
295
        .desc      = "'%(device)' uses a %(format) feature which is not "
296
                     "supported by this qemu version: %(feature)",
297
    },
298
    {
299
        .error_fmt = QERR_UNSUPPORTED,
300
        .desc      = "this feature or command is not currently supported",
301
    },
302
    {
303
        .error_fmt = QERR_VIRTFS_FEATURE_BLOCKS_MIGRATION,
304
        .desc      = "Migration is disabled when VirtFS export path '%(path)' "
305
                     "is mounted in the guest using mount_tag '%(tag)'",
306
    },
307
    {
308
        .error_fmt = QERR_VNC_SERVER_FAILED,
309
        .desc      = "Could not start VNC server on %(target)",
310
    },
311
    {
312
        .error_fmt = QERR_SOCKET_CONNECT_IN_PROGRESS,
313
        .desc      = "Connection can not be completed immediately",
314
    },
315
    {
316
        .error_fmt = QERR_SOCKET_CONNECT_FAILED,
317
        .desc      = "Failed to connect to socket",
318
    },
319
    {
320
        .error_fmt = QERR_SOCKET_LISTEN_FAILED,
321
        .desc      = "Failed to set socket to listening mode",
322
    },
323
    {
324
        .error_fmt = QERR_SOCKET_BIND_FAILED,
325
        .desc      = "Failed to bind socket",
326
    },
327
    {
328
        .error_fmt = QERR_SOCKET_CREATE_FAILED,
329
        .desc      = "Failed to create socket",
330
    },
331
    {}
332
};
333

    
334
/**
335
 * qerror_new(): Create a new QError
336
 *
337
 * Return strong reference.
338
 */
339
QError *qerror_new(void)
340
{
341
    QError *qerr;
342

    
343
    qerr = g_malloc0(sizeof(*qerr));
344
    QOBJECT_INIT(qerr, &qerror_type);
345

    
346
    return qerr;
347
}
348

    
349
static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) qerror_abort(const QError *qerr,
350
                                            const char *fmt, ...)
351
{
352
    va_list ap;
353

    
354
    fprintf(stderr, "qerror: bad call in function '%s':\n", qerr->func);
355
    fprintf(stderr, "qerror: -> ");
356

    
357
    va_start(ap, fmt);
358
    vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
359
    va_end(ap);
360

    
361
    fprintf(stderr, "\nqerror: call at %s:%d\n", qerr->file, qerr->linenr);
362
    abort();
363
}
364

    
365
static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 0) qerror_set_data(QError *qerr,
366
                                               const char *fmt, va_list *va)
367
{
368
    QObject *obj;
369

    
370
    obj = qobject_from_jsonv(fmt, va);
371
    if (!obj) {
372
        qerror_abort(qerr, "invalid format '%s'", fmt);
373
    }
374
    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QDICT) {
375
        qerror_abort(qerr, "error format is not a QDict '%s'", fmt);
376
    }
377

    
378
    qerr->error = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
379

    
380
    obj = qdict_get(qerr->error, "class");
381
    if (!obj) {
382
        qerror_abort(qerr, "missing 'class' key in '%s'", fmt);
383
    }
384
    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QSTRING) {
385
        qerror_abort(qerr, "'class' key value should be a QString");
386
    }
387
    
388
    obj = qdict_get(qerr->error, "data");
389
    if (!obj) {
390
        qerror_abort(qerr, "missing 'data' key in '%s'", fmt);
391
    }
392
    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QDICT) {
393
        qerror_abort(qerr, "'data' key value should be a QDICT");
394
    }
395
}
396

    
397
static void qerror_set_desc(QError *qerr, const char *fmt)
398
{
399
    int i;
400

    
401
    // FIXME: inefficient loop
402

    
403
    for (i = 0; qerror_table[i].error_fmt; i++) {
404
        if (strcmp(qerror_table[i].error_fmt, fmt) == 0) {
405
            qerr->entry = &qerror_table[i];
406
            return;
407
        }
408
    }
409

    
410
    qerror_abort(qerr, "error format '%s' not found", fmt);
411
}
412

    
413
/**
414
 * qerror_from_info(): Create a new QError from error information
415
 *
416
 * The information consists of:
417
 *
418
 * - file   the file name of where the error occurred
419
 * - linenr the line number of where the error occurred
420
 * - func   the function name of where the error occurred
421
 * - fmt    JSON printf-like dictionary, there must exist keys 'class' and
422
 *          'data'
423
 * - va     va_list of all arguments specified by fmt
424
 *
425
 * Return strong reference.
426
 */
427
QError *qerror_from_info(const char *file, int linenr, const char *func,
428
                         const char *fmt, va_list *va)
429
{
430
    QError *qerr;
431

    
432
    qerr = qerror_new();
433
    loc_save(&qerr->loc);
434
    qerr->linenr = linenr;
435
    qerr->file = file;
436
    qerr->func = func;
437

    
438
    if (!fmt) {
439
        qerror_abort(qerr, "QDict not specified");
440
    }
441

    
442
    qerror_set_data(qerr, fmt, va);
443
    qerror_set_desc(qerr, fmt);
444

    
445
    return qerr;
446
}
447

    
448
static void parse_error(const QErrorStringTable *entry, int c)
449
{
450
    fprintf(stderr, "expected '%c' in '%s'", c, entry->desc);
451
    abort();
452
}
453

    
454
static const char *append_field(QDict *error, QString *outstr,
455
                                const QErrorStringTable *entry,
456
                                const char *start)
457
{
458
    QObject *obj;
459
    QDict *qdict;
460
    QString *key_qs;
461
    const char *end, *key;
462

    
463
    if (*start != '%')
464
        parse_error(entry, '%');
465
    start++;
466
    if (*start != '(')
467
        parse_error(entry, '(');
468
    start++;
469

    
470
    end = strchr(start, ')');
471
    if (!end)
472
        parse_error(entry, ')');
473

    
474
    key_qs = qstring_from_substr(start, 0, end - start - 1);
475
    key = qstring_get_str(key_qs);
476

    
477
    qdict = qobject_to_qdict(qdict_get(error, "data"));
478
    obj = qdict_get(qdict, key);
479
    if (!obj) {
480
        abort();
481
    }
482

    
483
    switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
484
        case QTYPE_QSTRING:
485
            qstring_append(outstr, qdict_get_str(qdict, key));
486
            break;
487
        case QTYPE_QINT:
488
            qstring_append_int(outstr, qdict_get_int(qdict, key));
489
            break;
490
        default:
491
            abort();
492
    }
493

    
494
    QDECREF(key_qs);
495
    return ++end;
496
}
497

    
498
static QString *qerror_format_desc(QDict *error,
499
                                   const QErrorStringTable *entry)
500
{
501
    QString *qstring;
502
    const char *p;
503

    
504
    assert(entry != NULL);
505

    
506
    qstring = qstring_new();
507

    
508
    for (p = entry->desc; *p != '\0';) {
509
        if (*p != '%') {
510
            qstring_append_chr(qstring, *p++);
511
        } else if (*(p + 1) == '%') {
512
            qstring_append_chr(qstring, '%');
513
            p += 2;
514
        } else {
515
            p = append_field(error, qstring, entry, p);
516
        }
517
    }
518

    
519
    return qstring;
520
}
521

    
522
QString *qerror_format(const char *fmt, QDict *error)
523
{
524
    const QErrorStringTable *entry = NULL;
525
    int i;
526

    
527
    for (i = 0; qerror_table[i].error_fmt; i++) {
528
        if (strcmp(qerror_table[i].error_fmt, fmt) == 0) {
529
            entry = &qerror_table[i];
530
            break;
531
        }
532
    }
533

    
534
    return qerror_format_desc(error, entry);
535
}
536

    
537
/**
538
 * qerror_human(): Format QError data into human-readable string.
539
 */
540
QString *qerror_human(const QError *qerror)
541
{
542
    return qerror_format_desc(qerror->error, qerror->entry);
543
}
544

    
545
/**
546
 * qerror_print(): Print QError data
547
 *
548
 * This function will print the member 'desc' of the specified QError object,
549
 * it uses error_report() for this, so that the output is routed to the right
550
 * place (ie. stderr or Monitor's device).
551
 */
552
void qerror_print(QError *qerror)
553
{
554
    QString *qstring = qerror_human(qerror);
555
    loc_push_restore(&qerror->loc);
556
    error_report("%s", qstring_get_str(qstring));
557
    loc_pop(&qerror->loc);
558
    QDECREF(qstring);
559
}
560

    
561
void qerror_report_internal(const char *file, int linenr, const char *func,
562
                            const char *fmt, ...)
563
{
564
    va_list va;
565
    QError *qerror;
566

    
567
    va_start(va, fmt);
568
    qerror = qerror_from_info(file, linenr, func, fmt, &va);
569
    va_end(va);
570

    
571
    if (monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
572
        monitor_set_error(cur_mon, qerror);
573
    } else {
574
        qerror_print(qerror);
575
        QDECREF(qerror);
576
    }
577
}
578

    
579
/* Evil... */
580
struct Error
581
{
582
    QDict *obj;
583
    const char *fmt;
584
    char *msg;
585
};
586

    
587
void qerror_report_err(Error *err)
588
{
589
    QError *qerr;
590
    int i;
591

    
592
    qerr = qerror_new();
593
    loc_save(&qerr->loc);
594
    QINCREF(err->obj);
595
    qerr->error = err->obj;
596

    
597
    for (i = 0; qerror_table[i].error_fmt; i++) {
598
        if (strcmp(qerror_table[i].error_fmt, err->fmt) == 0) {
599
            qerr->entry = &qerror_table[i];
600
            break;
601
        }
602
    }
603

    
604
    if (monitor_cur_is_qmp()) {
605
        monitor_set_error(cur_mon, qerr);
606
    } else {
607
        qerror_print(qerr);
608
        QDECREF(qerr);
609
    }
610
}
611

    
612
void assert_no_error(Error *err)
613
{
614
    if (err) {
615
        qerror_report_err(err);
616
        abort();
617
    }
618
}
619

    
620
/**
621
 * qobject_to_qerror(): Convert a QObject into a QError
622
 */
623
QError *qobject_to_qerror(const QObject *obj)
624
{
625
    if (qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QERROR) {
626
        return NULL;
627
    }
628

    
629
    return container_of(obj, QError, base);
630
}
631

    
632
/**
633
 * qerror_destroy_obj(): Free all memory allocated by a QError
634
 */
635
static void qerror_destroy_obj(QObject *obj)
636
{
637
    QError *qerr;
638

    
639
    assert(obj != NULL);
640
    qerr = qobject_to_qerror(obj);
641

    
642
    QDECREF(qerr->error);
643
    g_free(qerr);
644
}