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1
/*
2
 * QEMU PCI bus manager
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5
 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
23
 */
24
#include "hw.h"
25
#include "pci.h"
26
#include "pci_bridge.h"
27
#include "pci_internals.h"
28
#include "monitor.h"
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#include "net.h"
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#include "sysemu.h"
31
#include "loader.h"
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#include "range.h"
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#include "qmp-commands.h"
34
#include "msi.h"
35
#include "msix.h"
36

    
37
//#define DEBUG_PCI
38
#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
39
# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
40
#else
41
# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       do { } while (0)
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#endif
43

    
44
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
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static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
46
static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
47
static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus);
48

    
49
static Property pci_props[] = {
50
    DEFINE_PROP_PCI_DEVFN("addr", PCIDevice, devfn, -1),
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    DEFINE_PROP_STRING("romfile", PCIDevice, romfile),
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    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("rombar",  PCIDevice, rom_bar, 1),
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    DEFINE_PROP_BIT("multifunction", PCIDevice, cap_present,
54
                    QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR, false),
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    DEFINE_PROP_BIT("command_serr_enable", PCIDevice, cap_present,
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                    QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR, true),
57
    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
58
};
59

    
60
static void pci_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
61
{
62
    BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
63

    
64
    k->print_dev = pcibus_dev_print;
65
    k->get_dev_path = pcibus_get_dev_path;
66
    k->get_fw_dev_path = pcibus_get_fw_dev_path;
67
    k->reset = pcibus_reset;
68
}
69

    
70
static const TypeInfo pci_bus_info = {
71
    .name = TYPE_PCI_BUS,
72
    .parent = TYPE_BUS,
73
    .instance_size = sizeof(PCIBus),
74
    .class_init = pci_bus_class_init,
75
};
76

    
77
static PCIBus *pci_find_bus_nr(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
78
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d);
79
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
80
static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom);
81
static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev);
82

    
83
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_vendor_id = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
84
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_device_id = PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU;
85

    
86
struct PCIHostBus {
87
    int domain;
88
    struct PCIBus *bus;
89
    QLIST_ENTRY(PCIHostBus) next;
90
};
91
static QLIST_HEAD(, PCIHostBus) host_buses;
92

    
93
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcibus = {
94
    .name = "PCIBUS",
95
    .version_id = 1,
96
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
97
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
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    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
99
        VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(nirq, PCIBus),
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        VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(irq_count, PCIBus, nirq, 0, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t),
101
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
102
    }
103
};
104
static int pci_bar(PCIDevice *d, int reg)
105
{
106
    uint8_t type;
107

    
108
    if (reg != PCI_ROM_SLOT)
109
        return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + reg * 4;
110

    
111
    type = d->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
112
    return type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 : PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
113
}
114

    
115
static inline int pci_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num)
116
{
117
        return (d->irq_state >> irq_num) & 0x1;
118
}
119

    
120
static inline void pci_set_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num, int level)
121
{
122
        d->irq_state &= ~(0x1 << irq_num);
123
        d->irq_state |= level << irq_num;
124
}
125

    
126
static void pci_change_irq_level(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num, int change)
127
{
128
    PCIBus *bus;
129
    for (;;) {
130
        bus = pci_dev->bus;
131
        irq_num = bus->map_irq(pci_dev, irq_num);
132
        if (bus->set_irq)
133
            break;
134
        pci_dev = bus->parent_dev;
135
    }
136
    bus->irq_count[irq_num] += change;
137
    bus->set_irq(bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, bus->irq_count[irq_num] != 0);
138
}
139

    
140
int pci_bus_get_irq_level(PCIBus *bus, int irq_num)
141
{
142
    assert(irq_num >= 0);
143
    assert(irq_num < bus->nirq);
144
    return !!bus->irq_count[irq_num];
145
}
146

    
147
/* Update interrupt status bit in config space on interrupt
148
 * state change. */
149
static void pci_update_irq_status(PCIDevice *dev)
150
{
151
    if (dev->irq_state) {
152
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
153
    } else {
154
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
155
    }
156
}
157

    
158
void pci_device_deassert_intx(PCIDevice *dev)
159
{
160
    int i;
161
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
162
        qemu_set_irq(dev->irq[i], 0);
163
    }
164
}
165

    
166
/*
167
 * This function is called on #RST and FLR.
168
 * FLR if PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR is set
169
 */
170
void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
171
{
172
    int r;
173

    
174
    qdev_reset_all(&dev->qdev);
175

    
176
    dev->irq_state = 0;
177
    pci_update_irq_status(dev);
178
    pci_device_deassert_intx(dev);
179
    /* Clear all writable bits */
180
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
181
                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND) |
182
                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_COMMAND));
183
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
184
                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_STATUS) |
185
                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS));
186
    dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x0;
187
    dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0x0;
188
    for (r = 0; r < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; ++r) {
189
        PCIIORegion *region = &dev->io_regions[r];
190
        if (!region->size) {
191
            continue;
192
        }
193

    
194
        if (!(region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
195
            region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
196
            pci_set_quad(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
197
        } else {
198
            pci_set_long(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
199
        }
200
    }
201
    pci_update_mappings(dev);
202

    
203
    msi_reset(dev);
204
    msix_reset(dev);
205
}
206

    
207
/*
208
 * Trigger pci bus reset under a given bus.
209
 * To be called on RST# assert.
210
 */
211
void pci_bus_reset(PCIBus *bus)
212
{
213
    int i;
214

    
215
    for (i = 0; i < bus->nirq; i++) {
216
        bus->irq_count[i] = 0;
217
    }
218
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
219
        if (bus->devices[i]) {
220
            pci_device_reset(bus->devices[i]);
221
        }
222
    }
223
}
224

    
225
static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus)
226
{
227
    pci_bus_reset(DO_UPCAST(PCIBus, qbus, qbus));
228

    
229
    /* topology traverse is done by pci_bus_reset().
230
       Tell qbus/qdev walker not to traverse the tree */
231
    return 1;
232
}
233

    
234
static void pci_host_bus_register(int domain, PCIBus *bus)
235
{
236
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
237
    host = g_malloc0(sizeof(*host));
238
    host->domain = domain;
239
    host->bus = bus;
240
    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&host_buses, host, next);
241
}
242

    
243
PCIBus *pci_find_root_bus(int domain)
244
{
245
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
246

    
247
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
248
        if (host->domain == domain) {
249
            return host->bus;
250
        }
251
    }
252

    
253
    return NULL;
254
}
255

    
256
int pci_find_domain(const PCIBus *bus)
257
{
258
    PCIDevice *d;
259
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
260

    
261
    /* obtain root bus */
262
    while ((d = bus->parent_dev) != NULL) {
263
        bus = d->bus;
264
    }
265

    
266
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
267
        if (host->bus == bus) {
268
            return host->domain;
269
        }
270
    }
271

    
272
    abort();    /* should not be reached */
273
    return -1;
274
}
275

    
276
void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState *parent,
277
                         const char *name,
278
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
279
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
280
                         uint8_t devfn_min)
281
{
282
    qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, TYPE_PCI_BUS, parent, name);
283
    assert(PCI_FUNC(devfn_min) == 0);
284
    bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
285
    bus->address_space_mem = address_space_mem;
286
    bus->address_space_io = address_space_io;
287

    
288
    /* host bridge */
289
    QLIST_INIT(&bus->child);
290
    pci_host_bus_register(0, bus); /* for now only pci domain 0 is supported */
291

    
292
    vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_pcibus, bus);
293
}
294

    
295
PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
296
                    MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
297
                    MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
298
                    uint8_t devfn_min)
299
{
300
    PCIBus *bus;
301

    
302
    bus = g_malloc0(sizeof(*bus));
303
    bus->qbus.glib_allocated = true;
304
    pci_bus_new_inplace(bus, parent, name, address_space_mem,
305
                        address_space_io, devfn_min);
306
    return bus;
307
}
308

    
309
void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
310
                  void *irq_opaque, int nirq)
311
{
312
    bus->set_irq = set_irq;
313
    bus->map_irq = map_irq;
314
    bus->irq_opaque = irq_opaque;
315
    bus->nirq = nirq;
316
    bus->irq_count = g_malloc0(nirq * sizeof(bus->irq_count[0]));
317
}
318

    
319
void pci_bus_hotplug(PCIBus *bus, pci_hotplug_fn hotplug, DeviceState *qdev)
320
{
321
    bus->qbus.allow_hotplug = 1;
322
    bus->hotplug = hotplug;
323
    bus->hotplug_qdev = qdev;
324
}
325

    
326
PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
327
                         pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
328
                         void *irq_opaque,
329
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
330
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
331
                         uint8_t devfn_min, int nirq)
332
{
333
    PCIBus *bus;
334

    
335
    bus = pci_bus_new(parent, name, address_space_mem,
336
                      address_space_io, devfn_min);
337
    pci_bus_irqs(bus, set_irq, map_irq, irq_opaque, nirq);
338
    return bus;
339
}
340

    
341
int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s)
342
{
343
    if (!s->parent_dev)
344
        return 0;       /* pci host bridge */
345
    return s->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
346
}
347

    
348
static int get_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
349
{
350
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
351
    uint8_t *config;
352
    int i;
353

    
354
    assert(size == pci_config_size(s));
355
    config = g_malloc(size);
356

    
357
    qemu_get_buffer(f, config, size);
358
    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
359
        if ((config[i] ^ s->config[i]) &
360
            s->cmask[i] & ~s->wmask[i] & ~s->w1cmask[i]) {
361
            g_free(config);
362
            return -EINVAL;
363
        }
364
    }
365
    memcpy(s->config, config, size);
366

    
367
    pci_update_mappings(s);
368

    
369
    g_free(config);
370
    return 0;
371
}
372

    
373
/* just put buffer */
374
static void put_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
375
{
376
    const uint8_t **v = pv;
377
    assert(size == pci_config_size(container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config)));
378
    qemu_put_buffer(f, *v, size);
379
}
380

    
381
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_config = {
382
    .name = "pci config",
383
    .get  = get_pci_config_device,
384
    .put  = put_pci_config_device,
385
};
386

    
387
static int get_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
388
{
389
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
390
    uint32_t irq_state[PCI_NUM_PINS];
391
    int i;
392
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
393
        irq_state[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
394
        if (irq_state[i] != 0x1 && irq_state[i] != 0) {
395
            fprintf(stderr, "irq state %d: must be 0 or 1.\n",
396
                    irq_state[i]);
397
            return -EINVAL;
398
        }
399
    }
400

    
401
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
402
        pci_set_irq_state(s, i, irq_state[i]);
403
    }
404

    
405
    return 0;
406
}
407

    
408
static void put_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
409
{
410
    int i;
411
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
412

    
413
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
414
        qemu_put_be32(f, pci_irq_state(s, i));
415
    }
416
}
417

    
418
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_irq_state = {
419
    .name = "pci irq state",
420
    .get  = get_pci_irq_state,
421
    .put  = put_pci_irq_state,
422
};
423

    
424
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device = {
425
    .name = "PCIDevice",
426
    .version_id = 2,
427
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
428
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
429
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
430
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
431
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
432
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
433
                                   PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
434
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
435
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
436
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
437
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
438
    }
439
};
440

    
441
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcie_device = {
442
    .name = "PCIEDevice",
443
    .version_id = 2,
444
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
445
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
446
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
447
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
448
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
449
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
450
                                   PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
451
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
452
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
453
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
454
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
455
    }
456
};
457

    
458
static inline const VMStateDescription *pci_get_vmstate(PCIDevice *s)
459
{
460
    return pci_is_express(s) ? &vmstate_pcie_device : &vmstate_pci_device;
461
}
462

    
463
void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
464
{
465
    /* Clear interrupt status bit: it is implicit
466
     * in irq_state which we are saving.
467
     * This makes us compatible with old devices
468
     * which never set or clear this bit. */
469
    s->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
470
    vmstate_save_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s);
471
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
472
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
473
}
474

    
475
int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
476
{
477
    int ret;
478
    ret = vmstate_load_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s, s->version_id);
479
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
480
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
481
    return ret;
482
}
483

    
484
static void pci_set_default_subsystem_id(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
485
{
486
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
487
                 pci_default_sub_vendor_id);
488
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
489
                 pci_default_sub_device_id);
490
}
491

    
492
/*
493
 * Parse [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>, return -1 on error if funcp == NULL
494
 *       [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>.<func>, return -1 on error
495
 */
496
static int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
497
                      unsigned int *slotp, unsigned int *funcp)
498
{
499
    const char *p;
500
    char *e;
501
    unsigned long val;
502
    unsigned long dom = 0, bus = 0;
503
    unsigned int slot = 0;
504
    unsigned int func = 0;
505

    
506
    p = addr;
507
    val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
508
    if (e == p)
509
        return -1;
510
    if (*e == ':') {
511
        bus = val;
512
        p = e + 1;
513
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
514
        if (e == p)
515
            return -1;
516
        if (*e == ':') {
517
            dom = bus;
518
            bus = val;
519
            p = e + 1;
520
            val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
521
            if (e == p)
522
                return -1;
523
        }
524
    }
525

    
526
    slot = val;
527

    
528
    if (funcp != NULL) {
529
        if (*e != '.')
530
            return -1;
531

    
532
        p = e + 1;
533
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
534
        if (e == p)
535
            return -1;
536

    
537
        func = val;
538
    }
539

    
540
    /* if funcp == NULL func is 0 */
541
    if (dom > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || slot > 0x1f || func > 7)
542
        return -1;
543

    
544
    if (*e)
545
        return -1;
546

    
547
    *domp = dom;
548
    *busp = bus;
549
    *slotp = slot;
550
    if (funcp != NULL)
551
        *funcp = func;
552
    return 0;
553
}
554

    
555
int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor *mon, const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
556
                     unsigned *slotp)
557
{
558
    /* strip legacy tag */
559
    if (!strncmp(addr, "pci_addr=", 9)) {
560
        addr += 9;
561
    }
562
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(addr, domp, busp, slotp, NULL)) {
563
        monitor_printf(mon, "Invalid pci address\n");
564
        return -1;
565
    }
566
    return 0;
567
}
568

    
569
PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, const char *devaddr)
570
{
571
    int dom, bus;
572
    unsigned slot;
573

    
574
    if (!devaddr) {
575
        *devfnp = -1;
576
        return pci_find_bus_nr(pci_find_root_bus(0), 0);
577
    }
578

    
579
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(devaddr, &dom, &bus, &slot, NULL) < 0) {
580
        return NULL;
581
    }
582

    
583
    *devfnp = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
584
    return pci_find_bus_nr(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus);
585
}
586

    
587
static void pci_init_cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
588
{
589
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_VENDOR_ID, 0xffff);
590
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_DEVICE_ID, 0xffff);
591
    dev->cmask[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
592
    dev->cmask[PCI_REVISION_ID] = 0xff;
593
    dev->cmask[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0xff;
594
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 0xffff);
595
    dev->cmask[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = 0xff;
596
    dev->cmask[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
597
}
598

    
599
static void pci_init_wmask(PCIDevice *dev)
600
{
601
    int config_size = pci_config_size(dev);
602

    
603
    dev->wmask[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0xff;
604
    dev->wmask[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;
605
    pci_set_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
606
                 PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
607
                 PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
608
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR) {
609
        pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_SERR);
610
    }
611

    
612
    memset(dev->wmask + PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE, 0xff,
613
           config_size - PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE);
614
}
615

    
616
static void pci_init_w1cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
617
{
618
    /*
619
     * Note: It's okay to set w1cmask even for readonly bits as
620
     * long as their value is hardwired to 0.
621
     */
622
    pci_set_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS,
623
                 PCI_STATUS_PARITY | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
624
                 PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT |
625
                 PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR | PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY);
626
}
627

    
628
static void pci_init_mask_bridge(PCIDevice *d)
629
{
630
    /* PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS and
631
       PCI_SEC_LETENCY_TIMER */
632
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, 0xff, 4);
633

    
634
    /* base and limit */
635
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_BASE] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
636
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
637
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
638
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
639
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
640
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
641
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
642
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
643
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
644
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
645

    
646
    /* PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 and PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32 */
647
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xff, 8);
648

    
649
    /* Supported memory and i/o types */
650
    d->config[PCI_IO_BASE] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
651
    d->config[PCI_IO_LIMIT] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
652
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->config + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
653
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
654
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->config + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
655
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
656

    
657
/* TODO: add this define to pci_regs.h in linux and then in qemu. */
658
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT        0x10        /* VGA 16-bit decode */
659
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD                0x100        /* Primary discard timer */
660
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD        0x200        /* Secondary discard timer */
661
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS        0x400        /* Discard timer status */
662
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR        0x800        /* Discard timer SERR# enable */
663
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
664
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY |
665
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR |
666
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA |
667
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA |
668
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT |
669
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT |
670
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET |
671
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK |
672
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD |
673
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD |
674
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR);
675
    /* Below does not do anything as we never set this bit, put here for
676
     * completeness. */
677
    pci_set_word(d->w1cmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
678
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS);
679
    d->cmask[PCI_IO_BASE] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
680
    d->cmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
681
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->cmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
682
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK);
683
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->cmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
684
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK);
685
}
686

    
687
static int pci_init_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev)
688
{
689
    uint8_t slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
690
    uint8_t func;
691

    
692
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
693
        dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] |= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
694
    }
695

    
696
    /*
697
     * multifunction bit is interpreted in two ways as follows.
698
     *   - all functions must set the bit to 1.
699
     *     Example: Intel X53
700
     *   - function 0 must set the bit, but the rest function (> 0)
701
     *     is allowed to leave the bit to 0.
702
     *     Example: PIIX3(also in qemu), PIIX4(also in qemu), ICH10,
703
     *
704
     * So OS (at least Linux) checks the bit of only function 0,
705
     * and doesn't see the bit of function > 0.
706
     *
707
     * The below check allows both interpretation.
708
     */
709
    if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)) {
710
        PCIDevice *f0 = bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0)];
711
        if (f0 && !(f0->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION)) {
712
            /* function 0 should set multifunction bit */
713
            error_report("PCI: single function device can't be populated "
714
                         "in function %x.%x", slot, PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
715
            return -1;
716
        }
717
        return 0;
718
    }
719

    
720
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
721
        return 0;
722
    }
723
    /* function 0 indicates single function, so function > 0 must be NULL */
724
    for (func = 1; func < PCI_FUNC_MAX; ++func) {
725
        if (bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)]) {
726
            error_report("PCI: %x.0 indicates single function, "
727
                         "but %x.%x is already populated.",
728
                         slot, slot, func);
729
            return -1;
730
        }
731
    }
732
    return 0;
733
}
734

    
735
static void pci_config_alloc(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
736
{
737
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pci_dev);
738

    
739
    pci_dev->config = g_malloc0(config_size);
740
    pci_dev->cmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
741
    pci_dev->wmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
742
    pci_dev->w1cmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
743
    pci_dev->used = g_malloc0(config_size);
744
}
745

    
746
static void pci_config_free(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
747
{
748
    g_free(pci_dev->config);
749
    g_free(pci_dev->cmask);
750
    g_free(pci_dev->wmask);
751
    g_free(pci_dev->w1cmask);
752
    g_free(pci_dev->used);
753
}
754

    
755
/* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
756
static PCIDevice *do_pci_register_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev, PCIBus *bus,
757
                                         const char *name, int devfn)
758
{
759
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
760
    PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read = pc->config_read;
761
    PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write = pc->config_write;
762

    
763
    if (devfn < 0) {
764
        for(devfn = bus->devfn_min ; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices);
765
            devfn += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
766
            if (!bus->devices[devfn])
767
                goto found;
768
        }
769
        error_report("PCI: no slot/function available for %s, all in use", name);
770
        return NULL;
771
    found: ;
772
    } else if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
773
        error_report("PCI: slot %d function %d not available for %s, in use by %s",
774
                     PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), name, bus->devices[devfn]->name);
775
        return NULL;
776
    }
777
    pci_dev->bus = bus;
778
    if (bus->dma_context_fn) {
779
        pci_dev->dma = bus->dma_context_fn(bus, bus->dma_context_opaque, devfn);
780
    }
781
    pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
782
    pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
783
    pci_dev->irq_state = 0;
784
    pci_config_alloc(pci_dev);
785

    
786
    pci_config_set_vendor_id(pci_dev->config, pc->vendor_id);
787
    pci_config_set_device_id(pci_dev->config, pc->device_id);
788
    pci_config_set_revision(pci_dev->config, pc->revision);
789
    pci_config_set_class(pci_dev->config, pc->class_id);
790

    
791
    if (!pc->is_bridge) {
792
        if (pc->subsystem_vendor_id || pc->subsystem_id) {
793
            pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
794
                         pc->subsystem_vendor_id);
795
            pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
796
                         pc->subsystem_id);
797
        } else {
798
            pci_set_default_subsystem_id(pci_dev);
799
        }
800
    } else {
801
        /* subsystem_vendor_id/subsystem_id are only for header type 0 */
802
        assert(!pc->subsystem_vendor_id);
803
        assert(!pc->subsystem_id);
804
    }
805
    pci_init_cmask(pci_dev);
806
    pci_init_wmask(pci_dev);
807
    pci_init_w1cmask(pci_dev);
808
    if (pc->is_bridge) {
809
        pci_init_mask_bridge(pci_dev);
810
    }
811
    if (pci_init_multifunction(bus, pci_dev)) {
812
        pci_config_free(pci_dev);
813
        return NULL;
814
    }
815

    
816
    if (!config_read)
817
        config_read = pci_default_read_config;
818
    if (!config_write)
819
        config_write = pci_default_write_config;
820
    pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
821
    pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
822
    bus->devices[devfn] = pci_dev;
823
    pci_dev->irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pci_set_irq, pci_dev, PCI_NUM_PINS);
824
    pci_dev->version_id = 2; /* Current pci device vmstate version */
825
    return pci_dev;
826
}
827

    
828
static void do_pci_unregister_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
829
{
830
    qemu_free_irqs(pci_dev->irq);
831
    pci_dev->bus->devices[pci_dev->devfn] = NULL;
832
    pci_config_free(pci_dev);
833
}
834

    
835
static void pci_unregister_io_regions(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
836
{
837
    PCIIORegion *r;
838
    int i;
839

    
840
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
841
        r = &pci_dev->io_regions[i];
842
        if (!r->size || r->addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED)
843
            continue;
844
        memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, r->memory);
845
    }
846
}
847

    
848
static int pci_unregister_device(DeviceState *dev)
849
{
850
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
851
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
852

    
853
    pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev);
854
    pci_del_option_rom(pci_dev);
855

    
856
    if (pc->exit) {
857
        pc->exit(pci_dev);
858
    }
859

    
860
    do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
861
    return 0;
862
}
863

    
864
void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
865
                      uint8_t type, MemoryRegion *memory)
866
{
867
    PCIIORegion *r;
868
    uint32_t addr;
869
    uint64_t wmask;
870
    pcibus_t size = memory_region_size(memory);
871

    
872
    assert(region_num >= 0);
873
    assert(region_num < PCI_NUM_REGIONS);
874
    if (size & (size-1)) {
875
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: PCI region size must be pow2 "
876
                    "type=0x%x, size=0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"\n", type, size);
877
        exit(1);
878
    }
879

    
880
    r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
881
    r->addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
882
    r->size = size;
883
    r->type = type;
884
    r->memory = NULL;
885

    
886
    wmask = ~(size - 1);
887
    addr = pci_bar(pci_dev, region_num);
888
    if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
889
        /* ROM enable bit is writable */
890
        wmask |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
891
    }
892
    pci_set_long(pci_dev->config + addr, type);
893
    if (!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
894
        r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
895
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask);
896
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->cmask + addr, ~0ULL);
897
    } else {
898
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask & 0xffffffff);
899
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->cmask + addr, 0xffffffff);
900
    }
901
    pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].memory = memory;
902
    pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].address_space
903
        = type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
904
        ? pci_dev->bus->address_space_io
905
        : pci_dev->bus->address_space_mem;
906
}
907

    
908
pcibus_t pci_get_bar_addr(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num)
909
{
910
    return pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].addr;
911
}
912

    
913
static pcibus_t pci_bar_address(PCIDevice *d,
914
                                int reg, uint8_t type, pcibus_t size)
915
{
916
    pcibus_t new_addr, last_addr;
917
    int bar = pci_bar(d, reg);
918
    uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
919

    
920
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
921
        if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
922
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
923
        }
924
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar) & ~(size - 1);
925
        last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
926
        /* NOTE: we have only 64K ioports on PC */
927
        if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 || last_addr > UINT16_MAX) {
928
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
929
        }
930
        return new_addr;
931
    }
932

    
933
    if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
934
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
935
    }
936
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
937
        new_addr = pci_get_quad(d->config + bar);
938
    } else {
939
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar);
940
    }
941
    /* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
942
    if (reg == PCI_ROM_SLOT && !(new_addr & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE)) {
943
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
944
    }
945
    new_addr &= ~(size - 1);
946
    last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
947
    /* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
948
    /* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
949
       mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
950
       mappings. */
951
    if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
952
        last_addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
953
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
954
    }
955

    
956
    /* Now pcibus_t is 64bit.
957
     * Check if 32 bit BAR wraps around explicitly.
958
     * Without this, PC ide doesn't work well.
959
     * TODO: remove this work around.
960
     */
961
    if  (!(type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) && last_addr >= UINT32_MAX) {
962
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
963
    }
964

    
965
    /*
966
     * OS is allowed to set BAR beyond its addressable
967
     * bits. For example, 32 bit OS can set 64bit bar
968
     * to >4G. Check it. TODO: we might need to support
969
     * it in the future for e.g. PAE.
970
     */
971
    if (last_addr >= TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_MAX) {
972
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
973
    }
974

    
975
    return new_addr;
976
}
977

    
978
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
979
{
980
    PCIIORegion *r;
981
    int i;
982
    pcibus_t new_addr;
983

    
984
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
985
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
986

    
987
        /* this region isn't registered */
988
        if (!r->size)
989
            continue;
990

    
991
        new_addr = pci_bar_address(d, i, r->type, r->size);
992

    
993
        /* This bar isn't changed */
994
        if (new_addr == r->addr)
995
            continue;
996

    
997
        /* now do the real mapping */
998
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
999
            memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, r->memory);
1000
        }
1001
        r->addr = new_addr;
1002
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
1003
            memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(r->address_space,
1004
                                                r->addr, r->memory, 1);
1005
        }
1006
    }
1007
}
1008

    
1009
static inline int pci_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d)
1010
{
1011
    return pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND) & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
1012
}
1013

    
1014
/* Called after interrupt disabled field update in config space,
1015
 * assert/deassert interrupts if necessary.
1016
 * Gets original interrupt disable bit value (before update). */
1017
static void pci_update_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d, int was_irq_disabled)
1018
{
1019
    int i, disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1020
    if (disabled == was_irq_disabled)
1021
        return;
1022
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
1023
        int state = pci_irq_state(d, i);
1024
        pci_change_irq_level(d, i, disabled ? -state : state);
1025
    }
1026
}
1027

    
1028
uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
1029
                                 uint32_t address, int len)
1030
{
1031
    uint32_t val = 0;
1032

    
1033
    memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
1034
    return le32_to_cpu(val);
1035
}
1036

    
1037
void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int l)
1038
{
1039
    int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1040

    
1041
    for (i = 0; i < l; val >>= 8, ++i) {
1042
        uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i];
1043
        uint8_t w1cmask = d->w1cmask[addr + i];
1044
        assert(!(wmask & w1cmask));
1045
        d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask);
1046
        d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear */
1047
    }
1048
    if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) ||
1049
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) ||
1050
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) ||
1051
        range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1052
        pci_update_mappings(d);
1053

    
1054
    if (range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1055
        pci_update_irq_disabled(d, was_irq_disabled);
1056

    
1057
    msi_write_config(d, addr, val, l);
1058
    msix_write_config(d, addr, val, l);
1059
}
1060

    
1061
/***********************************************************/
1062
/* generic PCI irq support */
1063

    
1064
/* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
1065
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
1066
{
1067
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = opaque;
1068
    int change;
1069

    
1070
    change = level - pci_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num);
1071
    if (!change)
1072
        return;
1073

    
1074
    pci_set_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num, level);
1075
    pci_update_irq_status(pci_dev);
1076
    if (pci_irq_disabled(pci_dev))
1077
        return;
1078
    pci_change_irq_level(pci_dev, irq_num, change);
1079
}
1080

    
1081
/* Special hooks used by device assignment */
1082
void pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(PCIBus *bus, pci_route_irq_fn route_intx_to_irq)
1083
{
1084
    assert(!bus->parent_dev);
1085
    bus->route_intx_to_irq = route_intx_to_irq;
1086
}
1087

    
1088
PCIINTxRoute pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(PCIDevice *dev, int pin)
1089
{
1090
    PCIBus *bus;
1091

    
1092
    do {
1093
         bus = dev->bus;
1094
         pin = bus->map_irq(dev, pin);
1095
         dev = bus->parent_dev;
1096
    } while (dev);
1097
    assert(bus->route_intx_to_irq);
1098
    return bus->route_intx_to_irq(bus->irq_opaque, pin);
1099
}
1100

    
1101
void pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(PCIBus *bus)
1102
{
1103
    PCIDevice *dev;
1104
    PCIBus *sec;
1105
    int i;
1106

    
1107
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
1108
        dev = bus->devices[i];
1109
        if (dev && dev->intx_routing_notifier) {
1110
            dev->intx_routing_notifier(dev);
1111
        }
1112
        QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1113
            pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(sec);
1114
        }
1115
    }
1116
}
1117

    
1118
void pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(PCIDevice *dev,
1119
                                          PCIINTxRoutingNotifier notifier)
1120
{
1121
    dev->intx_routing_notifier = notifier;
1122
}
1123

    
1124
/***********************************************************/
1125
/* monitor info on PCI */
1126

    
1127
typedef struct {
1128
    uint16_t class;
1129
    const char *desc;
1130
    const char *fw_name;
1131
    uint16_t fw_ign_bits;
1132
} pci_class_desc;
1133

    
1134
static const pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions[] =
1135
{
1136
    { 0x0001, "VGA controller", "display"},
1137
    { 0x0100, "SCSI controller", "scsi"},
1138
    { 0x0101, "IDE controller", "ide"},
1139
    { 0x0102, "Floppy controller", "fdc"},
1140
    { 0x0103, "IPI controller", "ipi"},
1141
    { 0x0104, "RAID controller", "raid"},
1142
    { 0x0106, "SATA controller"},
1143
    { 0x0107, "SAS controller"},
1144
    { 0x0180, "Storage controller"},
1145
    { 0x0200, "Ethernet controller", "ethernet"},
1146
    { 0x0201, "Token Ring controller", "token-ring"},
1147
    { 0x0202, "FDDI controller", "fddi"},
1148
    { 0x0203, "ATM controller", "atm"},
1149
    { 0x0280, "Network controller"},
1150
    { 0x0300, "VGA controller", "display", 0x00ff},
1151
    { 0x0301, "XGA controller"},
1152
    { 0x0302, "3D controller"},
1153
    { 0x0380, "Display controller"},
1154
    { 0x0400, "Video controller", "video"},
1155
    { 0x0401, "Audio controller", "sound"},
1156
    { 0x0402, "Phone"},
1157
    { 0x0403, "Audio controller", "sound"},
1158
    { 0x0480, "Multimedia controller"},
1159
    { 0x0500, "RAM controller", "memory"},
1160
    { 0x0501, "Flash controller", "flash"},
1161
    { 0x0580, "Memory controller"},
1162
    { 0x0600, "Host bridge", "host"},
1163
    { 0x0601, "ISA bridge", "isa"},
1164
    { 0x0602, "EISA bridge", "eisa"},
1165
    { 0x0603, "MC bridge", "mca"},
1166
    { 0x0604, "PCI bridge", "pci"},
1167
    { 0x0605, "PCMCIA bridge", "pcmcia"},
1168
    { 0x0606, "NUBUS bridge", "nubus"},
1169
    { 0x0607, "CARDBUS bridge", "cardbus"},
1170
    { 0x0608, "RACEWAY bridge"},
1171
    { 0x0680, "Bridge"},
1172
    { 0x0700, "Serial port", "serial"},
1173
    { 0x0701, "Parallel port", "parallel"},
1174
    { 0x0800, "Interrupt controller", "interrupt-controller"},
1175
    { 0x0801, "DMA controller", "dma-controller"},
1176
    { 0x0802, "Timer", "timer"},
1177
    { 0x0803, "RTC", "rtc"},
1178
    { 0x0900, "Keyboard", "keyboard"},
1179
    { 0x0901, "Pen", "pen"},
1180
    { 0x0902, "Mouse", "mouse"},
1181
    { 0x0A00, "Dock station", "dock", 0x00ff},
1182
    { 0x0B00, "i386 cpu", "cpu", 0x00ff},
1183
    { 0x0c00, "Fireware contorller", "fireware"},
1184
    { 0x0c01, "Access bus controller", "access-bus"},
1185
    { 0x0c02, "SSA controller", "ssa"},
1186
    { 0x0c03, "USB controller", "usb"},
1187
    { 0x0c04, "Fibre channel controller", "fibre-channel"},
1188
    { 0, NULL}
1189
};
1190

    
1191
static void pci_for_each_device_under_bus(PCIBus *bus,
1192
                                          void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d,
1193
                                                     void *opaque),
1194
                                          void *opaque)
1195
{
1196
    PCIDevice *d;
1197
    int devfn;
1198

    
1199
    for(devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1200
        d = bus->devices[devfn];
1201
        if (d) {
1202
            fn(bus, d, opaque);
1203
        }
1204
    }
1205
}
1206

    
1207
void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
1208
                         void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque),
1209
                         void *opaque)
1210
{
1211
    bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
1212

    
1213
    if (bus) {
1214
        pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, fn, opaque);
1215
    }
1216
}
1217

    
1218
static const pci_class_desc *get_class_desc(int class)
1219
{
1220
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1221

    
1222
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1223
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class) {
1224
        desc++;
1225
    }
1226

    
1227
    return desc;
1228
}
1229

    
1230
static PciDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_pci_devices(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
1231

    
1232
static PciMemoryRegionList *qmp_query_pci_regions(const PCIDevice *dev)
1233
{
1234
    PciMemoryRegionList *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1235
    int i;
1236

    
1237
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1238
        const PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
1239
        PciMemoryRegionList *region;
1240

    
1241
        if (!r->size) {
1242
            continue;
1243
        }
1244

    
1245
        region = g_malloc0(sizeof(*region));
1246
        region->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*region->value));
1247

    
1248
        if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1249
            region->value->type = g_strdup("io");
1250
        } else {
1251
            region->value->type = g_strdup("memory");
1252
            region->value->has_prefetch = true;
1253
            region->value->prefetch = !!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1254
            region->value->has_mem_type_64 = true;
1255
            region->value->mem_type_64 = !!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64);
1256
        }
1257

    
1258
        region->value->bar = i;
1259
        region->value->address = r->addr;
1260
        region->value->size = r->size;
1261

    
1262
        /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1263
        if (!cur_item) {
1264
            head = cur_item = region;
1265
        } else {
1266
            cur_item->next = region;
1267
            cur_item = region;
1268
        }
1269
    }
1270

    
1271
    return head;
1272
}
1273

    
1274
static PciBridgeInfo *qmp_query_pci_bridge(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus,
1275
                                           int bus_num)
1276
{
1277
    PciBridgeInfo *info;
1278

    
1279
    info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1280

    
1281
    info->bus.number = dev->config[PCI_PRIMARY_BUS];
1282
    info->bus.secondary = dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
1283
    info->bus.subordinate = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1284

    
1285
    info->bus.io_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.io_range));
1286
    info->bus.io_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
1287
    info->bus.io_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
1288

    
1289
    info->bus.memory_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.memory_range));
1290
    info->bus.memory_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
1291
    info->bus.memory_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
1292

    
1293
    info->bus.prefetchable_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.prefetchable_range));
1294
    info->bus.prefetchable_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1295
    info->bus.prefetchable_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1296

    
1297
    if (dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] != 0) {
1298
        PCIBus *child_bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1299
        if (child_bus) {
1300
            info->has_devices = true;
1301
            info->devices = qmp_query_pci_devices(child_bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1302
        }
1303
    }
1304

    
1305
    return info;
1306
}
1307

    
1308
static PciDeviceInfo *qmp_query_pci_device(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus,
1309
                                           int bus_num)
1310
{
1311
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1312
    PciDeviceInfo *info;
1313
    uint8_t type;
1314
    int class;
1315

    
1316
    info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1317
    info->bus = bus_num;
1318
    info->slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
1319
    info->function = PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn);
1320

    
1321
    class = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1322
    info->class_info.class = class;
1323
    desc = get_class_desc(class);
1324
    if (desc->desc) {
1325
        info->class_info.has_desc = true;
1326
        info->class_info.desc = g_strdup(desc->desc);
1327
    }
1328

    
1329
    info->id.vendor = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
1330
    info->id.device = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
1331
    info->regions = qmp_query_pci_regions(dev);
1332
    info->qdev_id = g_strdup(dev->qdev.id ? dev->qdev.id : "");
1333

    
1334
    if (dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] != 0) {
1335
        info->has_irq = true;
1336
        info->irq = dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE];
1337
    }
1338

    
1339
    type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
1340
    if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
1341
        info->has_pci_bridge = true;
1342
        info->pci_bridge = qmp_query_pci_bridge(dev, bus, bus_num);
1343
    }
1344

    
1345
    return info;
1346
}
1347

    
1348
static PciDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_pci_devices(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1349
{
1350
    PciDeviceInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1351
    PCIDevice *dev;
1352
    int devfn;
1353

    
1354
    for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1355
        dev = bus->devices[devfn];
1356
        if (dev) {
1357
            info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1358
            info->value = qmp_query_pci_device(dev, bus, bus_num);
1359

    
1360
            /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1361
            if (!cur_item) {
1362
                head = cur_item = info;
1363
            } else {
1364
                cur_item->next = info;
1365
                cur_item = info;
1366
            }
1367
        }
1368
    }
1369

    
1370
    return head;
1371
}
1372

    
1373
static PciInfo *qmp_query_pci_bus(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1374
{
1375
    PciInfo *info = NULL;
1376

    
1377
    bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
1378
    if (bus) {
1379
        info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1380
        info->bus = bus_num;
1381
        info->devices = qmp_query_pci_devices(bus, bus_num);
1382
    }
1383

    
1384
    return info;
1385
}
1386

    
1387
PciInfoList *qmp_query_pci(Error **errp)
1388
{
1389
    PciInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1390
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
1391

    
1392
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
1393
        info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1394
        info->value = qmp_query_pci_bus(host->bus, 0);
1395

    
1396
        /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1397
        if (!cur_item) {
1398
            head = cur_item = info;
1399
        } else {
1400
            cur_item->next = info;
1401
            cur_item = info;
1402
        }
1403
    }
1404

    
1405
    return head;
1406
}
1407

    
1408
static const char * const pci_nic_models[] = {
1409
    "ne2k_pci",
1410
    "i82551",
1411
    "i82557b",
1412
    "i82559er",
1413
    "rtl8139",
1414
    "e1000",
1415
    "pcnet",
1416
    "virtio",
1417
    NULL
1418
};
1419

    
1420
static const char * const pci_nic_names[] = {
1421
    "ne2k_pci",
1422
    "i82551",
1423
    "i82557b",
1424
    "i82559er",
1425
    "rtl8139",
1426
    "e1000",
1427
    "pcnet",
1428
    "virtio-net-pci",
1429
    NULL
1430
};
1431

    
1432
/* Initialize a PCI NIC.  */
1433
/* FIXME callers should check for failure, but don't */
1434
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1435
                        const char *default_devaddr)
1436
{
1437
    const char *devaddr = nd->devaddr ? nd->devaddr : default_devaddr;
1438
    PCIBus *bus;
1439
    int devfn;
1440
    PCIDevice *pci_dev;
1441
    DeviceState *dev;
1442
    int i;
1443

    
1444
    i = qemu_find_nic_model(nd, pci_nic_models, default_model);
1445
    if (i < 0)
1446
        return NULL;
1447

    
1448
    bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, devaddr);
1449
    if (!bus) {
1450
        error_report("Invalid PCI device address %s for device %s",
1451
                     devaddr, pci_nic_names[i]);
1452
        return NULL;
1453
    }
1454

    
1455
    pci_dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, pci_nic_names[i]);
1456
    dev = &pci_dev->qdev;
1457
    qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
1458
    if (qdev_init(dev) < 0)
1459
        return NULL;
1460
    return pci_dev;
1461
}
1462

    
1463
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1464
                               const char *default_devaddr)
1465
{
1466
    PCIDevice *res;
1467

    
1468
    if (qemu_show_nic_models(nd->model, pci_nic_models))
1469
        exit(0);
1470

    
1471
    res = pci_nic_init(nd, default_model, default_devaddr);
1472
    if (!res)
1473
        exit(1);
1474
    return res;
1475
}
1476

    
1477
/* Whether a given bus number is in range of the secondary
1478
 * bus of the given bridge device. */
1479
static bool pci_secondary_bus_in_range(PCIDevice *dev, int bus_num)
1480
{
1481
    return !(pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL) &
1482
             PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET) /* Don't walk the bus if it's reset. */ &&
1483
        dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] < bus_num &&
1484
        bus_num <= dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1485
}
1486

    
1487
static PCIBus *pci_find_bus_nr(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1488
{
1489
    PCIBus *sec;
1490

    
1491
    if (!bus) {
1492
        return NULL;
1493
    }
1494

    
1495
    if (pci_bus_num(bus) == bus_num) {
1496
        return bus;
1497
    }
1498

    
1499
    /* Consider all bus numbers in range for the host pci bridge. */
1500
    if (bus->parent_dev &&
1501
        !pci_secondary_bus_in_range(bus->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1502
        return NULL;
1503
    }
1504

    
1505
    /* try child bus */
1506
    for (; bus; bus = sec) {
1507
        QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1508
            assert(sec->parent_dev);
1509
            if (sec->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] == bus_num) {
1510
                return sec;
1511
            }
1512
            if (pci_secondary_bus_in_range(sec->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1513
                break;
1514
            }
1515
        }
1516
    }
1517

    
1518
    return NULL;
1519
}
1520

    
1521
PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, uint8_t devfn)
1522
{
1523
    bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
1524

    
1525
    if (!bus)
1526
        return NULL;
1527

    
1528
    return bus->devices[devfn];
1529
}
1530

    
1531
static int pci_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev)
1532
{
1533
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)qdev;
1534
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
1535
    PCIBus *bus;
1536
    int rc;
1537
    bool is_default_rom;
1538

    
1539
    /* initialize cap_present for pci_is_express() and pci_config_size() */
1540
    if (pc->is_express) {
1541
        pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
1542
    }
1543

    
1544
    bus = FROM_QBUS(PCIBus, qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
1545
    pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus,
1546
                                     object_get_typename(OBJECT(qdev)),
1547
                                     pci_dev->devfn);
1548
    if (pci_dev == NULL)
1549
        return -1;
1550
    if (qdev->hotplugged && pc->no_hotplug) {
1551
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG, object_get_typename(OBJECT(pci_dev)));
1552
        do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1553
        return -1;
1554
    }
1555
    if (pc->init) {
1556
        rc = pc->init(pci_dev);
1557
        if (rc != 0) {
1558
            do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1559
            return rc;
1560
        }
1561
    }
1562

    
1563
    /* rom loading */
1564
    is_default_rom = false;
1565
    if (pci_dev->romfile == NULL && pc->romfile != NULL) {
1566
        pci_dev->romfile = g_strdup(pc->romfile);
1567
        is_default_rom = true;
1568
    }
1569
    pci_add_option_rom(pci_dev, is_default_rom);
1570

    
1571
    if (bus->hotplug) {
1572
        /* Let buses differentiate between hotplug and when device is
1573
         * enabled during qemu machine creation. */
1574
        rc = bus->hotplug(bus->hotplug_qdev, pci_dev,
1575
                          qdev->hotplugged ? PCI_HOTPLUG_ENABLED:
1576
                          PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED);
1577
        if (rc != 0) {
1578
            int r = pci_unregister_device(&pci_dev->qdev);
1579
            assert(!r);
1580
            return rc;
1581
        }
1582
    }
1583
    return 0;
1584
}
1585

    
1586
static int pci_unplug_device(DeviceState *qdev)
1587
{
1588
    PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
1589
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
1590

    
1591
    if (pc->no_hotplug) {
1592
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG, object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
1593
        return -1;
1594
    }
1595
    return dev->bus->hotplug(dev->bus->hotplug_qdev, dev,
1596
                             PCI_HOTPLUG_DISABLED);
1597
}
1598

    
1599
PCIDevice *pci_create_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, bool multifunction,
1600
                                    const char *name)
1601
{
1602
    DeviceState *dev;
1603

    
1604
    dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, name);
1605
    qdev_prop_set_int32(dev, "addr", devfn);
1606
    qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "multifunction", multifunction);
1607
    return PCI_DEVICE(dev);
1608
}
1609

    
1610
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
1611
                                           bool multifunction,
1612
                                           const char *name)
1613
{
1614
    PCIDevice *dev = pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, multifunction, name);
1615
    qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
1616
    return dev;
1617
}
1618

    
1619
PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1620
{
1621
    return pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1622
}
1623

    
1624
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1625
{
1626
    return pci_create_simple_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1627
}
1628

    
1629
static int pci_find_space(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t size)
1630
{
1631
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pdev);
1632
    int offset = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE;
1633
    int i;
1634
    for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < config_size; ++i)
1635
        if (pdev->used[i])
1636
            offset = i + 1;
1637
        else if (i - offset + 1 == size)
1638
            return offset;
1639
    return 0;
1640
}
1641

    
1642
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_list(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1643
                                        uint8_t *prev_p)
1644
{
1645
    uint8_t next, prev;
1646

    
1647
    if (!(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
1648
        return 0;
1649

    
1650
    for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1651
         prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT)
1652
        if (pdev->config[next + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] == cap_id)
1653
            break;
1654

    
1655
    if (prev_p)
1656
        *prev_p = prev;
1657
    return next;
1658
}
1659

    
1660
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_at_offset(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t offset)
1661
{
1662
    uint8_t next, prev, found = 0;
1663

    
1664
    if (!(pdev->used[offset])) {
1665
        return 0;
1666
    }
1667

    
1668
    assert(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST);
1669

    
1670
    for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1671
         prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT) {
1672
        if (next <= offset && next > found) {
1673
            found = next;
1674
        }
1675
    }
1676
    return found;
1677
}
1678

    
1679
/* Patch the PCI vendor and device ids in a PCI rom image if necessary.
1680
   This is needed for an option rom which is used for more than one device. */
1681
static void pci_patch_ids(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t *ptr, int size)
1682
{
1683
    uint16_t vendor_id;
1684
    uint16_t device_id;
1685
    uint16_t rom_vendor_id;
1686
    uint16_t rom_device_id;
1687
    uint16_t rom_magic;
1688
    uint16_t pcir_offset;
1689
    uint8_t checksum;
1690

    
1691
    /* Words in rom data are little endian (like in PCI configuration),
1692
       so they can be read / written with pci_get_word / pci_set_word. */
1693

    
1694
    /* Only a valid rom will be patched. */
1695
    rom_magic = pci_get_word(ptr);
1696
    if (rom_magic != 0xaa55) {
1697
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad ROM magic %04x\n", rom_magic);
1698
        return;
1699
    }
1700
    pcir_offset = pci_get_word(ptr + 0x18);
1701
    if (pcir_offset + 8 >= size || memcmp(ptr + pcir_offset, "PCIR", 4)) {
1702
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad PCIR offset 0x%x or signature\n", pcir_offset);
1703
        return;
1704
    }
1705

    
1706
    vendor_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
1707
    device_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
1708
    rom_vendor_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4);
1709
    rom_device_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6);
1710

    
1711
    PCI_DPRINTF("%s: ROM id %04x%04x / PCI id %04x%04x\n", pdev->romfile,
1712
                vendor_id, device_id, rom_vendor_id, rom_device_id);
1713

    
1714
    checksum = ptr[6];
1715

    
1716
    if (vendor_id != rom_vendor_id) {
1717
        /* Patch vendor id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1718
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_vendor_id + (uint8_t)(rom_vendor_id >> 8);
1719
        checksum -= (uint8_t)vendor_id + (uint8_t)(vendor_id >> 8);
1720
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1721
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1722
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4, vendor_id);
1723
    }
1724

    
1725
    if (device_id != rom_device_id) {
1726
        /* Patch device id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1727
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_device_id + (uint8_t)(rom_device_id >> 8);
1728
        checksum -= (uint8_t)device_id + (uint8_t)(device_id >> 8);
1729
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1730
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1731
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6, device_id);
1732
    }
1733
}
1734

    
1735
/* Add an option rom for the device */
1736
static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom)
1737
{
1738
    int size;
1739
    char *path;
1740
    void *ptr;
1741
    char name[32];
1742
    const VMStateDescription *vmsd;
1743

    
1744
    if (!pdev->romfile)
1745
        return 0;
1746
    if (strlen(pdev->romfile) == 0)
1747
        return 0;
1748

    
1749
    if (!pdev->rom_bar) {
1750
        /*
1751
         * Load rom via fw_cfg instead of creating a rom bar,
1752
         * for 0.11 compatibility.
1753
         */
1754
        int class = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1755
        if (class == 0x0300) {
1756
            rom_add_vga(pdev->romfile);
1757
        } else {
1758
            rom_add_option(pdev->romfile, -1);
1759
        }
1760
        return 0;
1761
    }
1762

    
1763
    path = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, pdev->romfile);
1764
    if (path == NULL) {
1765
        path = g_strdup(pdev->romfile);
1766
    }
1767

    
1768
    size = get_image_size(path);
1769
    if (size < 0) {
1770
        error_report("%s: failed to find romfile \"%s\"",
1771
                     __FUNCTION__, pdev->romfile);
1772
        g_free(path);
1773
        return -1;
1774
    }
1775
    if (size & (size - 1)) {
1776
        size = 1 << qemu_fls(size);
1777
    }
1778

    
1779
    vmsd = qdev_get_vmsd(DEVICE(pdev));
1780

    
1781
    if (vmsd) {
1782
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", vmsd->name);
1783
    } else {
1784
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", object_get_typename(OBJECT(pdev)));
1785
    }
1786
    pdev->has_rom = true;
1787
    memory_region_init_ram(&pdev->rom, name, size);
1788
    vmstate_register_ram(&pdev->rom, &pdev->qdev);
1789
    ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&pdev->rom);
1790
    load_image(path, ptr);
1791
    g_free(path);
1792

    
1793
    if (is_default_rom) {
1794
        /* Only the default rom images will be patched (if needed). */
1795
        pci_patch_ids(pdev, ptr, size);
1796
    }
1797

    
1798
    qemu_put_ram_ptr(ptr);
1799

    
1800
    pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, 0, &pdev->rom);
1801

    
1802
    return 0;
1803
}
1804

    
1805
static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev)
1806
{
1807
    if (!pdev->has_rom)
1808
        return;
1809

    
1810
    vmstate_unregister_ram(&pdev->rom, &pdev->qdev);
1811
    memory_region_destroy(&pdev->rom);
1812
    pdev->has_rom = false;
1813
}
1814

    
1815
/*
1816
 * if !offset
1817
 * Reserve space and add capability to the linked list in pci config space
1818
 *
1819
 * if offset = 0,
1820
 * Find and reserve space and add capability to the linked list
1821
 * in pci config space */
1822
int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1823
                       uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
1824
{
1825
    uint8_t *config;
1826
    int i, overlapping_cap;
1827

    
1828
    if (!offset) {
1829
        offset = pci_find_space(pdev, size);
1830
        if (!offset) {
1831
            return -ENOSPC;
1832
        }
1833
    } else {
1834
        /* Verify that capabilities don't overlap.  Note: device assignment
1835
         * depends on this check to verify that the device is not broken.
1836
         * Should never trigger for emulated devices, but it's helpful
1837
         * for debugging these. */
1838
        for (i = offset; i < offset + size; i++) {
1839
            overlapping_cap = pci_find_capability_at_offset(pdev, i);
1840
            if (overlapping_cap) {
1841
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x "
1842
                        "Attempt to add PCI capability %x at offset "
1843
                        "%x overlaps existing capability %x at offset %x\n",
1844
                        pci_find_domain(pdev->bus), pci_bus_num(pdev->bus),
1845
                        PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn),
1846
                        cap_id, offset, overlapping_cap, i);
1847
                return -EINVAL;
1848
            }
1849
        }
1850
    }
1851

    
1852
    config = pdev->config + offset;
1853
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] = cap_id;
1854
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT] = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST];
1855
    pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = offset;
1856
    pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1857
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xFF, size);
1858
    /* Make capability read-only by default */
1859
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0, size);
1860
    /* Check capability by default */
1861
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
1862
    return offset;
1863
}
1864

    
1865
/* Unlink capability from the pci config space. */
1866
void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
1867
{
1868
    uint8_t prev, offset = pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, &prev);
1869
    if (!offset)
1870
        return;
1871
    pdev->config[prev] = pdev->config[offset + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT];
1872
    /* Make capability writable again */
1873
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0xff, size);
1874
    memset(pdev->w1cmask + offset, 0, size);
1875
    /* Clear cmask as device-specific registers can't be checked */
1876
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0, size);
1877
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0, size);
1878

    
1879
    if (!pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST])
1880
        pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1881
}
1882

    
1883
uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id)
1884
{
1885
    return pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, NULL);
1886
}
1887

    
1888
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
1889
{
1890
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1891
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1892
    char ctxt[64];
1893
    PCIIORegion *r;
1894
    int i, class;
1895

    
1896
    class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1897
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1898
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
1899
        desc++;
1900
    if (desc->desc) {
1901
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "%s", desc->desc);
1902
    } else {
1903
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "Class %04x", class);
1904
    }
1905

    
1906
    monitor_printf(mon, "%*sclass %s, addr %02x:%02x.%x, "
1907
                   "pci id %04x:%04x (sub %04x:%04x)\n",
1908
                   indent, "", ctxt, pci_bus_num(d->bus),
1909
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
1910
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1911
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID),
1912
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID),
1913
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID));
1914
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1915
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
1916
        if (!r->size)
1917
            continue;
1918
        monitor_printf(mon, "%*sbar %d: %s at 0x%"FMT_PCIBUS
1919
                       " [0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"]\n",
1920
                       indent, "",
1921
                       i, r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ? "i/o" : "mem",
1922
                       r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
1923
    }
1924
}
1925

    
1926
static char *pci_dev_fw_name(DeviceState *dev, char *buf, int len)
1927
{
1928
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1929
    const char *name = NULL;
1930
    const pci_class_desc *desc =  pci_class_descriptions;
1931
    int class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1932

    
1933
    while (desc->desc &&
1934
          (class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits) !=
1935
          (desc->class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits)) {
1936
        desc++;
1937
    }
1938

    
1939
    if (desc->desc) {
1940
        name = desc->fw_name;
1941
    }
1942

    
1943
    if (name) {
1944
        pstrcpy(buf, len, name);
1945
    } else {
1946
        snprintf(buf, len, "pci%04x,%04x",
1947
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1948
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID));
1949
    }
1950

    
1951
    return buf;
1952
}
1953

    
1954
static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
1955
{
1956
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1957
    char path[50], name[33];
1958
    int off;
1959

    
1960
    off = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s@%x",
1961
                   pci_dev_fw_name(dev, name, sizeof name),
1962
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn));
1963
    if (PCI_FUNC(d->devfn))
1964
        snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) + off, ",%x", PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
1965
    return g_strdup(path);
1966
}
1967

    
1968
static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
1969
{
1970
    PCIDevice *d = container_of(dev, PCIDevice, qdev);
1971
    PCIDevice *t;
1972
    int slot_depth;
1973
    /* Path format: Domain:00:Slot.Function:Slot.Function....:Slot.Function.
1974
     * 00 is added here to make this format compatible with
1975
     * domain:Bus:Slot.Func for systems without nested PCI bridges.
1976
     * Slot.Function list specifies the slot and function numbers for all
1977
     * devices on the path from root to the specific device. */
1978
    char domain[] = "DDDD:00";
1979
    char slot[] = ":SS.F";
1980
    int domain_len = sizeof domain - 1 /* For '\0' */;
1981
    int slot_len = sizeof slot - 1 /* For '\0' */;
1982
    int path_len;
1983
    char *path, *p;
1984
    int s;
1985

    
1986
    /* Calculate # of slots on path between device and root. */;
1987
    slot_depth = 0;
1988
    for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
1989
        ++slot_depth;
1990
    }
1991

    
1992
    path_len = domain_len + slot_len * slot_depth;
1993

    
1994
    /* Allocate memory, fill in the terminating null byte. */
1995
    path = g_malloc(path_len + 1 /* For '\0' */);
1996
    path[path_len] = '\0';
1997

    
1998
    /* First field is the domain. */
1999
    s = snprintf(domain, sizeof domain, "%04x:00", pci_find_domain(d->bus));
2000
    assert(s == domain_len);
2001
    memcpy(path, domain, domain_len);
2002

    
2003
    /* Fill in slot numbers. We walk up from device to root, so need to print
2004
     * them in the reverse order, last to first. */
2005
    p = path + path_len;
2006
    for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
2007
        p -= slot_len;
2008
        s = snprintf(slot, sizeof slot, ":%02x.%x",
2009
                     PCI_SLOT(t->devfn), PCI_FUNC(t->devfn));
2010
        assert(s == slot_len);
2011
        memcpy(p, slot, slot_len);
2012
    }
2013

    
2014
    return path;
2015
}
2016

    
2017
static int pci_qdev_find_recursive(PCIBus *bus,
2018
                                   const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
2019
{
2020
    DeviceState *qdev = qdev_find_recursive(&bus->qbus, id);
2021
    if (!qdev) {
2022
        return -ENODEV;
2023
    }
2024

    
2025
    /* roughly check if given qdev is pci device */
2026
    if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(qdev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) {
2027
        *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
2028
        return 0;
2029
    }
2030
    return -EINVAL;
2031
}
2032

    
2033
int pci_qdev_find_device(const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
2034
{
2035
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
2036
    int rc = -ENODEV;
2037

    
2038
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
2039
        int tmp = pci_qdev_find_recursive(host->bus, id, pdev);
2040
        if (!tmp) {
2041
            rc = 0;
2042
            break;
2043
        }
2044
        if (tmp != -ENODEV) {
2045
            rc = tmp;
2046
        }
2047
    }
2048

    
2049
    return rc;
2050
}
2051

    
2052
MemoryRegion *pci_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
2053
{
2054
    return dev->bus->address_space_mem;
2055
}
2056

    
2057
MemoryRegion *pci_address_space_io(PCIDevice *dev)
2058
{
2059
    return dev->bus->address_space_io;
2060
}
2061

    
2062
static void pci_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2063
{
2064
    DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2065
    k->init = pci_qdev_init;
2066
    k->unplug = pci_unplug_device;
2067
    k->exit = pci_unregister_device;
2068
    k->bus_type = TYPE_PCI_BUS;
2069
    k->props = pci_props;
2070
}
2071

    
2072
void pci_setup_iommu(PCIBus *bus, PCIDMAContextFunc fn, void *opaque)
2073
{
2074
    bus->dma_context_fn = fn;
2075
    bus->dma_context_opaque = opaque;
2076
}
2077

    
2078
static TypeInfo pci_device_type_info = {
2079
    .name = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
2080
    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
2081
    .instance_size = sizeof(PCIDevice),
2082
    .abstract = true,
2083
    .class_size = sizeof(PCIDeviceClass),
2084
    .class_init = pci_device_class_init,
2085
};
2086

    
2087
static void pci_register_types(void)
2088
{
2089
    type_register_static(&pci_bus_info);
2090
    type_register_static(&pci_device_type_info);
2091
}
2092

    
2093
type_init(pci_register_types)