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/*
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 *  PPC emulation cpu definitions for qemu.
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 * 
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 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Jocelyn Mayer
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 *
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 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
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 */
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#if !defined (__CPU_PPC_H__)
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#define __CPU_PPC_H__
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#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
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#include "cpu-defs.h"
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//#define USE_OPEN_FIRMWARE
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/***                          Sign extend constants                        ***/
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/* 8 to 32 bits */
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static inline int32_t s_ext8 (uint8_t value)
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{
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    int8_t *tmp = &value;
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    return *tmp;
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}
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/* 16 to 32 bits */
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static inline int32_t s_ext16 (uint16_t value)
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{
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    int16_t *tmp = &value;
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    return *tmp;
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}
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#include "config.h"
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#include <setjmp.h>
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/* Instruction types */
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enum {
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    PPC_NONE     = 0x0000,
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    PPC_INTEGER  = 0x0001, /* CPU has integer operations instructions        */
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    PPC_FLOAT    = 0x0002, /* CPU has floating point operations instructions */
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    PPC_FLOW     = 0x0004, /* CPU has flow control instructions              */
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    PPC_MEM      = 0x0008, /* CPU has virtual memory instructions            */
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    PPC_RES      = 0x0010, /* CPU has ld/st with reservation instructions    */
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    PPC_CACHE    = 0x0020, /* CPU has cache control instructions             */
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    PPC_MISC     = 0x0040, /* CPU has spr/msr access instructions            */
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    PPC_EXTERN   = 0x0080, /* CPU has external control instructions          */
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    PPC_SEGMENT  = 0x0100, /* CPU has memory segment instructions            */
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    PPC_CACHE_OPT= 0x0200,
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    PPC_FLOAT_OPT= 0x0400,
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    PPC_MEM_OPT  = 0x0800,
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};
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#define PPC_COMMON  (PPC_INTEGER | PPC_FLOAT | PPC_FLOW | PPC_MEM |           \
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                     PPC_RES | PPC_CACHE | PPC_MISC | PPC_SEGMENT)
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/* PPC 604 */
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#define PPC_604 (PPC_INTEGER | PPC_FLOAT | PPC_FLOW | PPC_MEM |               \
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                 PPC_RES | PPC_CACHE | PPC_MISC | PPC_EXTERN | PPC_SEGMENT    \
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                 PPC_MEM_OPT)
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/* PPC 740/745/750/755 (aka G3) has external access instructions */
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#define PPC_750 (PPC_INTEGER | PPC_FLOAT | PPC_FLOW | PPC_MEM |               \
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                 PPC_RES | PPC_CACHE | PPC_MISC | PPC_EXTERN | PPC_SEGMENT)
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typedef struct ppc_tb_t ppc_tb_t;
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/* Supervisor mode registers */
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/* Machine state register */
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#define MSR_POW 18
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#define MSR_ILE 16
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#define MSR_EE  15
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#define MSR_PR  14
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#define MSR_FP  13
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#define MSR_ME  12
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#define MSR_FE0 11
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#define MSR_SE  10
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#define MSR_BE  9
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#define MSR_FE1 8
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#define MSR_IP 6
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#define MSR_IR 5
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#define MSR_DR 4
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#define MSR_RI 1
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#define MSR_LE 0
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#define msr_pow env->msr[MSR_POW]
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#define msr_ile env->msr[MSR_ILE]
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#define msr_ee  env->msr[MSR_EE]
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#define msr_pr  env->msr[MSR_PR]
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#define msr_fp  env->msr[MSR_FP]
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#define msr_me  env->msr[MSR_ME]
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#define msr_fe0 env->msr[MSR_FE0]
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#define msr_se  env->msr[MSR_SE]
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#define msr_be  env->msr[MSR_BE]
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#define msr_fe1 env->msr[MSR_FE1]
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#define msr_ip  env->msr[MSR_IP]
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#define msr_ir  env->msr[MSR_IR]
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#define msr_dr  env->msr[MSR_DR]
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#define msr_ri  env->msr[MSR_RI]
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#define msr_le  env->msr[MSR_LE]
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/* Segment registers */
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typedef struct CPUPPCState {
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    /* general purpose registers */
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    uint32_t gpr[32];
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    /* floating point registers */
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    double fpr[32];
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    /* segment registers */
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    uint32_t sdr1;
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    uint32_t sr[16];
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    /* XER */
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    uint8_t xer[4];
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    /* Reservation address */
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    uint32_t reserve;
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    /* machine state register */
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    uint8_t msr[32];
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    /* condition register */
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    uint8_t crf[8];
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    /* floating point status and control register */
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    uint8_t fpscr[8];
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    uint32_t nip;
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    /* special purpose registers */
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    uint32_t lr;
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    uint32_t ctr;
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    /* BATs */
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    uint32_t DBAT[2][8];
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    uint32_t IBAT[2][8];
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    /* all others */
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    uint32_t spr[1024];
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    /* qemu dedicated */
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     /* temporary float registers */
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    double ft0;
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    double ft1;
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    double ft2;
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    int interrupt_request;
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    jmp_buf jmp_env;
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    int exception_index;
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    int error_code;
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    int access_type; /* when a memory exception occurs, the access
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                        type is stored here */
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    int user_mode_only; /* user mode only simulation */
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    struct TranslationBlock *current_tb; /* currently executing TB */
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    /* soft mmu support */
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    /* in order to avoid passing too many arguments to the memory
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       write helpers, we store some rarely used information in the CPU
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       context) */
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    unsigned long mem_write_pc; /* host pc at which the memory was
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                                   written */
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    unsigned long mem_write_vaddr; /* target virtual addr at which the
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                                      memory was written */
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    /* 0 = kernel, 1 = user (may have 2 = kernel code, 3 = user code ?) */
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    CPUTLBEntry tlb_read[2][CPU_TLB_SIZE];
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    CPUTLBEntry tlb_write[2][CPU_TLB_SIZE];
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    /* ice debug support */
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    uint32_t breakpoints[MAX_BREAKPOINTS];
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    int nb_breakpoints;
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    int singlestep_enabled; /* XXX: should use CPU single step mode instead */
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    /* Time base and decrementer */
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    ppc_tb_t *tb_env;
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    /* Power management */
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    int power_mode;
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    /* user data */
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    void *opaque;
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} CPUPPCState;
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CPUPPCState *cpu_ppc_init(void);
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int cpu_ppc_exec(CPUPPCState *s);
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void cpu_ppc_close(CPUPPCState *s);
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/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
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   signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
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   is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU.  */
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struct siginfo;
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int cpu_ppc_signal_handler(int host_signum, struct siginfo *info, 
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                           void *puc);
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void do_interrupt (CPUPPCState *env);
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void cpu_loop_exit(void);
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void dump_stack (CPUPPCState *env);
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uint32_t _load_xer (CPUPPCState *env);
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void _store_xer (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value);
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uint32_t _load_msr (CPUPPCState *env);
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void _store_msr (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value);
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int cpu_ppc_register (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t pvr);
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/* Time-base and decrementer management */
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#ifndef NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
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uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_tbl (CPUPPCState *env);
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uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_tbu (CPUPPCState *env);
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void cpu_ppc_store_tbu (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value);
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void cpu_ppc_store_tbl (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value);
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uint32_t cpu_ppc_load_decr (CPUPPCState *env);
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void cpu_ppc_store_decr (CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t value);
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#endif
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#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
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#include "cpu-all.h"
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#define ugpr(n) (env->gpr[n])
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#define fprd(n) (env->fpr[n])
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#define fprs(n) ((float)env->fpr[n])
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#define fpru(n) ((uint32_t)env->fpr[n])
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#define fpri(n) ((int32_t)env->fpr[n])
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#define SPR_ENCODE(sprn)                               \
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(((sprn) >> 5) | (((sprn) & 0x1F) << 5))
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/* User mode SPR */
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#define spr(n) env->spr[n]
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#define XER_SO 31
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#define XER_OV 30
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#define XER_CA 29
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#define XER_BC 0
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#define xer_so env->xer[3]
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#define xer_ov env->xer[2]
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#define xer_ca env->xer[1]
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#define xer_bc env->xer[0]
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#define MQ     SPR_ENCODE(0)
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#define XER    SPR_ENCODE(1)
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#define RTCUR  SPR_ENCODE(4)
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#define RTCLR  SPR_ENCODE(5)
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#define LR     SPR_ENCODE(8)
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#define CTR    SPR_ENCODE(9)
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/* VEA mode SPR */
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#define V_TBL  SPR_ENCODE(268)
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#define V_TBU  SPR_ENCODE(269)
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/* supervisor mode SPR */
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#define DSISR  SPR_ENCODE(18)
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#define DAR    SPR_ENCODE(19)
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#define RTCUW  SPR_ENCODE(20)
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#define RTCLW  SPR_ENCODE(21)
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#define DECR   SPR_ENCODE(22)
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#define SDR1   SPR_ENCODE(25)
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#define SRR0   SPR_ENCODE(26)
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#define SRR1   SPR_ENCODE(27)
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#define SPRG0  SPR_ENCODE(272)
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#define SPRG1  SPR_ENCODE(273)
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#define SPRG2  SPR_ENCODE(274)
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#define SPRG3  SPR_ENCODE(275)
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#define SPRG4  SPR_ENCODE(276)
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#define SPRG5  SPR_ENCODE(277)
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#define SPRG6  SPR_ENCODE(278)
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#define SPRG7  SPR_ENCODE(279)
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#define ASR    SPR_ENCODE(280)
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#define EAR    SPR_ENCODE(282)
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#define O_TBL  SPR_ENCODE(284)
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#define O_TBU  SPR_ENCODE(285)
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#define PVR    SPR_ENCODE(287)
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#define IBAT0U SPR_ENCODE(528)
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#define IBAT0L SPR_ENCODE(529)
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#define IBAT1U SPR_ENCODE(530)
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#define IBAT1L SPR_ENCODE(531)
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#define IBAT2U SPR_ENCODE(532)
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#define IBAT2L SPR_ENCODE(533)
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#define IBAT3U SPR_ENCODE(534)
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#define IBAT3L SPR_ENCODE(535)
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#define DBAT0U SPR_ENCODE(536)
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#define DBAT0L SPR_ENCODE(537)
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#define DBAT1U SPR_ENCODE(538)
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#define DBAT1L SPR_ENCODE(539)
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#define DBAT2U SPR_ENCODE(540)
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#define DBAT2L SPR_ENCODE(541)
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#define DBAT3U SPR_ENCODE(542)
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#define DBAT3L SPR_ENCODE(543)
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#define IBAT4U SPR_ENCODE(560)
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#define IBAT4L SPR_ENCODE(561)
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#define IBAT5U SPR_ENCODE(562)
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#define IBAT5L SPR_ENCODE(563)
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#define IBAT6U SPR_ENCODE(564)
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#define IBAT6L SPR_ENCODE(565)
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#define IBAT7U SPR_ENCODE(566)
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#define IBAT7L SPR_ENCODE(567)
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#define DBAT4U SPR_ENCODE(568)
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#define DBAT4L SPR_ENCODE(569)
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#define DBAT5U SPR_ENCODE(570)
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#define DBAT5L SPR_ENCODE(571)
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#define DBAT6U SPR_ENCODE(572)
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#define DBAT6L SPR_ENCODE(573)
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#define DBAT7U SPR_ENCODE(574)
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#define DBAT7L SPR_ENCODE(575)
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#define UMMCR0 SPR_ENCODE(936)
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#define UPMC1  SPR_ENCODE(937)
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#define UPMC2  SPR_ENCODE(938)
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#define USIA   SPR_ENCODE(939)
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#define UMMCR1 SPR_ENCODE(940)
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#define UPMC3  SPR_ENCODE(941)
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#define UPMC4  SPR_ENCODE(942)
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#define MMCR0  SPR_ENCODE(952)
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#define PMC1   SPR_ENCODE(953)
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#define PMC2   SPR_ENCODE(954)
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#define SIA    SPR_ENCODE(955)
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#define MMCR1  SPR_ENCODE(956)
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#define PMC3   SPR_ENCODE(957)
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#define PMC4   SPR_ENCODE(958)
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#define SDA    SPR_ENCODE(959)
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#define DMISS  SPR_ENCODE(976)
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#define DCMP   SPR_ENCODE(977)
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#define DHASH1 SPR_ENCODE(978)
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#define DHASH2 SPR_ENCODE(979)
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#define IMISS  SPR_ENCODE(980)
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#define ICMP   SPR_ENCODE(981)
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#define RPA    SPR_ENCODE(982)
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#define TCR    SPR_ENCODE(984)
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#define IBR    SPR_ENCODE(986)
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#define ESASRR SPR_ENCODE(987)
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#define SEBR   SPR_ENCODE(990)
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#define SER    SPR_ENCODE(991)
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#define HID0   SPR_ENCODE(1008)
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#define HID1   SPR_ENCODE(1009)
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#define IABR   SPR_ENCODE(1010)
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#define HID2   SPR_ENCODE(1011)
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#define DABR   SPR_ENCODE(1013)
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#define L2PM   SPR_ENCODE(1016)
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#define L2CR   SPR_ENCODE(1017)
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#define ICTC   SPR_ENCODE(1019)
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#define THRM1  SPR_ENCODE(1020)
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#define THRM2  SPR_ENCODE(1021)
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#define THRM3  SPR_ENCODE(1022)
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#define SP     SPR_ENCODE(1021)
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#define SPR_LP SPR_ENCODE(1022)
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#define DABR_MASK 0xFFFFFFF8
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#define FPECR  SPR_ENCODE(1022)
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#define PIR    SPR_ENCODE(1023)
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/* Memory access type :
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 * may be needed for precise access rights control and precise exceptions.
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 */
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enum {
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    /* 1 bit to define user level / supervisor access */
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    ACCESS_USER  = 0x00,
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    ACCESS_SUPER = 0x01,
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    /* Type of instruction that generated the access */
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    ACCESS_CODE  = 0x10, /* Code fetch access                */
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    ACCESS_INT   = 0x20, /* Integer load/store access        */
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    ACCESS_FLOAT = 0x30, /* floating point load/store access */
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    ACCESS_RES   = 0x40, /* load/store with reservation      */
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    ACCESS_EXT   = 0x50, /* external access                  */
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    ACCESS_CACHE = 0x60, /* Cache manipulation               */
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};
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/*****************************************************************************/
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/* Exceptions */
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enum {
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    EXCP_NONE          = -1,
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    /* PPC hardware exceptions : exception vector / 0x100 */
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    EXCP_RESET         = 0x01, /* System reset                     */
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    EXCP_MACHINE_CHECK = 0x02, /* Machine check exception          */
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    EXCP_DSI           = 0x03, /* Impossible memory access         */
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    EXCP_ISI           = 0x04, /* Impossible instruction fetch     */
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    EXCP_EXTERNAL      = 0x05, /* External interruption            */
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    EXCP_ALIGN         = 0x06, /* Alignment exception              */
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    EXCP_PROGRAM       = 0x07, /* Program exception                */
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    EXCP_NO_FP         = 0x08, /* No floating point                */
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    EXCP_DECR          = 0x09, /* Decrementer exception            */
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    EXCP_RESA          = 0x0A, /* Implementation specific          */
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    EXCP_RESB          = 0x0B, /* Implementation specific          */
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    EXCP_SYSCALL       = 0x0C, /* System call                      */
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    EXCP_TRACE         = 0x0D, /* Trace exception (optional)       */
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    EXCP_FP_ASSIST     = 0x0E, /* Floating-point assist (optional) */
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    /* MPC740/745/750 & IBM 750 */
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    EXCP_PERF          = 0x0F,  /* Performance monitor              */
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    EXCP_IABR          = 0x13,  /* Instruction address breakpoint   */
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    EXCP_SMI           = 0x14,  /* System management interrupt      */
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    EXCP_THRM          = 0x15,  /* Thermal management interrupt     */
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    /* MPC755 */
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    EXCP_TLBMISS       = 0x10,  /* Instruction TLB miss             */
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    EXCP_TLBMISS_DL    = 0x11,  /* Data TLB miss for load           */
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    EXCP_TLBMISS_DS    = 0x12,  /* Data TLB miss for store          */
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    EXCP_PPC_MAX       = 0x16,
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    /* Qemu exception */
387
    EXCP_OFCALL        = 0x20,  /* Call open-firmware emulator      */
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    EXCP_RTASCALL      = 0x21,  /* Call RTAS emulator               */
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    /* Special cases where we want to stop translation */
390
    EXCP_MTMSR         = 0x104, /* mtmsr instruction:               */
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                                /* may change privilege level       */
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    EXCP_BRANCH        = 0x108, /* branch instruction               */
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    EXCP_RFI           = 0x10C, /* return from interrupt            */
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    EXCP_SYSCALL_USER  = 0x110, /* System call in user mode only    */
395
};
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/* Error codes */
397
enum {
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    /* Exception subtypes for EXCP_DSI                              */
399
    EXCP_DSI_TRANSLATE = 0x01,  /* Data address can't be translated */
400
    EXCP_DSI_NOTSUP    = 0x02,  /* Access type not supported        */
401
    EXCP_DSI_PROT      = 0x03,  /* Memory protection violation      */
402
    EXCP_DSI_EXTERNAL  = 0x04,  /* External access disabled         */
403
    EXCP_DSI_DABR      = 0x05,  /* Data address breakpoint          */
404
    /* flags for EXCP_DSI */
405
    EXCP_DSI_DIRECT    = 0x10,
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    EXCP_DSI_STORE     = 0x20,
407
    EXCP_DSI_ECXW      = 0x40,
408
    /* Exception subtypes for EXCP_ISI                              */
409
    EXCP_ISI_TRANSLATE = 0x01,  /* Code address can't be translated */
410
    EXCP_ISI_NOEXEC    = 0x02,  /* Try to fetch from a data segment */
411
    EXCP_ISI_GUARD     = 0x03,  /* Fetch from guarded memory        */
412
    EXCP_ISI_PROT      = 0x04,  /* Memory protection violation      */
413
    EXCP_ISI_DIRECT    = 0x05,  /* Trying to fetch from             *
414
                                 * a direct store segment           */
415
    /* Exception subtypes for EXCP_ALIGN                            */
416
    EXCP_ALIGN_FP      = 0x01,  /* FP alignment exception           */
417
    EXCP_ALIGN_LST     = 0x02,  /* Unaligned mult/extern load/store */
418
    EXCP_ALIGN_LE      = 0x03,  /* Multiple little-endian access    */
419
    EXCP_ALIGN_PROT    = 0x04,  /* Access cross protection boundary */
420
    EXCP_ALIGN_BAT     = 0x05,  /* Access cross a BAT/seg boundary  */
421
    EXCP_ALIGN_CACHE   = 0x06,  /* Impossible dcbz access           */
422
    /* Exception subtypes for EXCP_PROGRAM                          */
423
    /* FP exceptions */
424
    EXCP_FP            = 0x10,
425
    EXCP_FP_OX         = 0x01,  /* FP overflow                      */
426
    EXCP_FP_UX         = 0x02,  /* FP underflow                     */
427
    EXCP_FP_ZX         = 0x03,  /* FP divide by zero                */
428
    EXCP_FP_XX         = 0x04,  /* FP inexact                       */
429
    EXCP_FP_VXNAN      = 0x05,  /* FP invalid SNaN op               */
430
    EXCP_FP_VXISI      = 0x06,  /* FP invalid infinite substraction */
431
    EXCP_FP_VXIDI      = 0x07,  /* FP invalid infinite divide       */
432
    EXCP_FP_VXZDZ      = 0x08,  /* FP invalid zero divide           */
433
    EXCP_FP_VXIMZ      = 0x09,  /* FP invalid infinite * zero       */
434
    EXCP_FP_VXVC       = 0x0A,  /* FP invalid compare               */
435
    EXCP_FP_VXSOFT     = 0x0B,  /* FP invalid operation             */
436
    EXCP_FP_VXSQRT     = 0x0C,  /* FP invalid square root           */
437
    EXCP_FP_VXCVI      = 0x0D,  /* FP invalid integer conversion    */
438
    /* Invalid instruction */
439
    EXCP_INVAL         = 0x20,
440
    EXCP_INVAL_INVAL   = 0x01,  /* Invalid instruction              */
441
    EXCP_INVAL_LSWX    = 0x02,  /* Invalid lswx instruction         */
442
    EXCP_INVAL_SPR     = 0x03,  /* Invalid SPR access               */
443
    EXCP_INVAL_FP      = 0x04,  /* Unimplemented mandatory fp instr */
444
    /* Privileged instruction */
445
    EXCP_PRIV          = 0x30,
446
    EXCP_PRIV_OPC      = 0x01,
447
    EXCP_PRIV_REG      = 0x02,
448
    /* Trap */
449
    EXCP_TRAP          = 0x40,
450
};
451

    
452
/*****************************************************************************/
453

    
454
#endif /* !defined (__CPU_PPC_H__) */