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1
/*
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 * QEMU PCI bus manager
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5
 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
23
 */
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#include "hw.h"
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#include "pci.h"
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#include "pci_bridge.h"
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#include "pci_internals.h"
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#include "monitor.h"
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#include "net.h"
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#include "sysemu.h"
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#include "loader.h"
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#include "range.h"
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#include "qmp-commands.h"
34

    
35
//#define DEBUG_PCI
36
#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
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# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
38
#else
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# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       do { } while (0)
40
#endif
41

    
42
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
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static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
44
static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
45
static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus);
46

    
47
struct BusInfo pci_bus_info = {
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    .name       = "PCI",
49
    .size       = sizeof(PCIBus),
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    .print_dev  = pcibus_dev_print,
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    .get_dev_path = pcibus_get_dev_path,
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    .get_fw_dev_path = pcibus_get_fw_dev_path,
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    .reset      = pcibus_reset,
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    .props      = (Property[]) {
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        DEFINE_PROP_PCI_DEVFN("addr", PCIDevice, devfn, -1),
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        DEFINE_PROP_STRING("romfile", PCIDevice, romfile),
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        DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("rombar",  PCIDevice, rom_bar, 1),
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        DEFINE_PROP_BIT("multifunction", PCIDevice, cap_present,
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                        QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR, false),
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        DEFINE_PROP_BIT("command_serr_enable", PCIDevice, cap_present,
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                        QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR, true),
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        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
63
    }
64
};
65

    
66
static PCIBus *pci_find_bus_nr(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
67
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d);
68
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
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static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom);
70
static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev);
71

    
72
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_vendor_id = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
73
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_device_id = PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU;
74

    
75
struct PCIHostBus {
76
    int domain;
77
    struct PCIBus *bus;
78
    QLIST_ENTRY(PCIHostBus) next;
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};
80
static QLIST_HEAD(, PCIHostBus) host_buses;
81

    
82
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcibus = {
83
    .name = "PCIBUS",
84
    .version_id = 1,
85
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
86
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
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    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
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        VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(nirq, PCIBus),
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        VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(irq_count, PCIBus, nirq, 0, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t),
90
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
91
    }
92
};
93
static int pci_bar(PCIDevice *d, int reg)
94
{
95
    uint8_t type;
96

    
97
    if (reg != PCI_ROM_SLOT)
98
        return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + reg * 4;
99

    
100
    type = d->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
101
    return type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 : PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
102
}
103

    
104
static inline int pci_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num)
105
{
106
        return (d->irq_state >> irq_num) & 0x1;
107
}
108

    
109
static inline void pci_set_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num, int level)
110
{
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        d->irq_state &= ~(0x1 << irq_num);
112
        d->irq_state |= level << irq_num;
113
}
114

    
115
static void pci_change_irq_level(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num, int change)
116
{
117
    PCIBus *bus;
118
    for (;;) {
119
        bus = pci_dev->bus;
120
        irq_num = bus->map_irq(pci_dev, irq_num);
121
        if (bus->set_irq)
122
            break;
123
        pci_dev = bus->parent_dev;
124
    }
125
    bus->irq_count[irq_num] += change;
126
    bus->set_irq(bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, bus->irq_count[irq_num] != 0);
127
}
128

    
129
int pci_bus_get_irq_level(PCIBus *bus, int irq_num)
130
{
131
    assert(irq_num >= 0);
132
    assert(irq_num < bus->nirq);
133
    return !!bus->irq_count[irq_num];
134
}
135

    
136
/* Update interrupt status bit in config space on interrupt
137
 * state change. */
138
static void pci_update_irq_status(PCIDevice *dev)
139
{
140
    if (dev->irq_state) {
141
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
142
    } else {
143
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
144
    }
145
}
146

    
147
void pci_device_deassert_intx(PCIDevice *dev)
148
{
149
    int i;
150
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
151
        qemu_set_irq(dev->irq[i], 0);
152
    }
153
}
154

    
155
/*
156
 * This function is called on #RST and FLR.
157
 * FLR if PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR is set
158
 */
159
void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
160
{
161
    int r;
162

    
163
    qdev_reset_all(&dev->qdev);
164

    
165
    dev->irq_state = 0;
166
    pci_update_irq_status(dev);
167
    pci_device_deassert_intx(dev);
168
    /* Clear all writable bits */
169
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
170
                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND) |
171
                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_COMMAND));
172
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
173
                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_STATUS) |
174
                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS));
175
    dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x0;
176
    dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0x0;
177
    for (r = 0; r < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; ++r) {
178
        PCIIORegion *region = &dev->io_regions[r];
179
        if (!region->size) {
180
            continue;
181
        }
182

    
183
        if (!(region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
184
            region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
185
            pci_set_quad(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
186
        } else {
187
            pci_set_long(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
188
        }
189
    }
190
    pci_update_mappings(dev);
191
}
192

    
193
/*
194
 * Trigger pci bus reset under a given bus.
195
 * To be called on RST# assert.
196
 */
197
void pci_bus_reset(PCIBus *bus)
198
{
199
    int i;
200

    
201
    for (i = 0; i < bus->nirq; i++) {
202
        bus->irq_count[i] = 0;
203
    }
204
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
205
        if (bus->devices[i]) {
206
            pci_device_reset(bus->devices[i]);
207
        }
208
    }
209
}
210

    
211
static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus)
212
{
213
    pci_bus_reset(DO_UPCAST(PCIBus, qbus, qbus));
214

    
215
    /* topology traverse is done by pci_bus_reset().
216
       Tell qbus/qdev walker not to traverse the tree */
217
    return 1;
218
}
219

    
220
static void pci_host_bus_register(int domain, PCIBus *bus)
221
{
222
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
223
    host = g_malloc0(sizeof(*host));
224
    host->domain = domain;
225
    host->bus = bus;
226
    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&host_buses, host, next);
227
}
228

    
229
PCIBus *pci_find_root_bus(int domain)
230
{
231
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
232

    
233
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
234
        if (host->domain == domain) {
235
            return host->bus;
236
        }
237
    }
238

    
239
    return NULL;
240
}
241

    
242
int pci_find_domain(const PCIBus *bus)
243
{
244
    PCIDevice *d;
245
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
246

    
247
    /* obtain root bus */
248
    while ((d = bus->parent_dev) != NULL) {
249
        bus = d->bus;
250
    }
251

    
252
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
253
        if (host->bus == bus) {
254
            return host->domain;
255
        }
256
    }
257

    
258
    abort();    /* should not be reached */
259
    return -1;
260
}
261

    
262
void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState *parent,
263
                         const char *name,
264
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
265
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
266
                         uint8_t devfn_min)
267
{
268
    qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, &pci_bus_info, parent, name);
269
    assert(PCI_FUNC(devfn_min) == 0);
270
    bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
271
    bus->address_space_mem = address_space_mem;
272
    bus->address_space_io = address_space_io;
273

    
274
    /* host bridge */
275
    QLIST_INIT(&bus->child);
276
    pci_host_bus_register(0, bus); /* for now only pci domain 0 is supported */
277

    
278
    vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_pcibus, bus);
279
}
280

    
281
PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
282
                    MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
283
                    MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
284
                    uint8_t devfn_min)
285
{
286
    PCIBus *bus;
287

    
288
    bus = g_malloc0(sizeof(*bus));
289
    bus->qbus.qdev_allocated = 1;
290
    pci_bus_new_inplace(bus, parent, name, address_space_mem,
291
                        address_space_io, devfn_min);
292
    return bus;
293
}
294

    
295
void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
296
                  void *irq_opaque, int nirq)
297
{
298
    bus->set_irq = set_irq;
299
    bus->map_irq = map_irq;
300
    bus->irq_opaque = irq_opaque;
301
    bus->nirq = nirq;
302
    bus->irq_count = g_malloc0(nirq * sizeof(bus->irq_count[0]));
303
}
304

    
305
void pci_bus_hotplug(PCIBus *bus, pci_hotplug_fn hotplug, DeviceState *qdev)
306
{
307
    bus->qbus.allow_hotplug = 1;
308
    bus->hotplug = hotplug;
309
    bus->hotplug_qdev = qdev;
310
}
311

    
312
PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
313
                         pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
314
                         void *irq_opaque,
315
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
316
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
317
                         uint8_t devfn_min, int nirq)
318
{
319
    PCIBus *bus;
320

    
321
    bus = pci_bus_new(parent, name, address_space_mem,
322
                      address_space_io, devfn_min);
323
    pci_bus_irqs(bus, set_irq, map_irq, irq_opaque, nirq);
324
    return bus;
325
}
326

    
327
int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s)
328
{
329
    if (!s->parent_dev)
330
        return 0;       /* pci host bridge */
331
    return s->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
332
}
333

    
334
static int get_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
335
{
336
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
337
    uint8_t *config;
338
    int i;
339

    
340
    assert(size == pci_config_size(s));
341
    config = g_malloc(size);
342

    
343
    qemu_get_buffer(f, config, size);
344
    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
345
        if ((config[i] ^ s->config[i]) &
346
            s->cmask[i] & ~s->wmask[i] & ~s->w1cmask[i]) {
347
            g_free(config);
348
            return -EINVAL;
349
        }
350
    }
351
    memcpy(s->config, config, size);
352

    
353
    pci_update_mappings(s);
354

    
355
    g_free(config);
356
    return 0;
357
}
358

    
359
/* just put buffer */
360
static void put_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
361
{
362
    const uint8_t **v = pv;
363
    assert(size == pci_config_size(container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config)));
364
    qemu_put_buffer(f, *v, size);
365
}
366

    
367
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_config = {
368
    .name = "pci config",
369
    .get  = get_pci_config_device,
370
    .put  = put_pci_config_device,
371
};
372

    
373
static int get_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
374
{
375
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
376
    uint32_t irq_state[PCI_NUM_PINS];
377
    int i;
378
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
379
        irq_state[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
380
        if (irq_state[i] != 0x1 && irq_state[i] != 0) {
381
            fprintf(stderr, "irq state %d: must be 0 or 1.\n",
382
                    irq_state[i]);
383
            return -EINVAL;
384
        }
385
    }
386

    
387
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
388
        pci_set_irq_state(s, i, irq_state[i]);
389
    }
390

    
391
    return 0;
392
}
393

    
394
static void put_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
395
{
396
    int i;
397
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
398

    
399
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
400
        qemu_put_be32(f, pci_irq_state(s, i));
401
    }
402
}
403

    
404
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_irq_state = {
405
    .name = "pci irq state",
406
    .get  = get_pci_irq_state,
407
    .put  = put_pci_irq_state,
408
};
409

    
410
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device = {
411
    .name = "PCIDevice",
412
    .version_id = 2,
413
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
414
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
415
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
416
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
417
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
418
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
419
                                   PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
420
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
421
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
422
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
423
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
424
    }
425
};
426

    
427
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcie_device = {
428
    .name = "PCIDevice",
429
    .version_id = 2,
430
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
431
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
432
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
433
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
434
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
435
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
436
                                   PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
437
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
438
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
439
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
440
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
441
    }
442
};
443

    
444
static inline const VMStateDescription *pci_get_vmstate(PCIDevice *s)
445
{
446
    return pci_is_express(s) ? &vmstate_pcie_device : &vmstate_pci_device;
447
}
448

    
449
void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
450
{
451
    /* Clear interrupt status bit: it is implicit
452
     * in irq_state which we are saving.
453
     * This makes us compatible with old devices
454
     * which never set or clear this bit. */
455
    s->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
456
    vmstate_save_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s);
457
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
458
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
459
}
460

    
461
int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
462
{
463
    int ret;
464
    ret = vmstate_load_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s, s->version_id);
465
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
466
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
467
    return ret;
468
}
469

    
470
static void pci_set_default_subsystem_id(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
471
{
472
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
473
                 pci_default_sub_vendor_id);
474
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
475
                 pci_default_sub_device_id);
476
}
477

    
478
/*
479
 * Parse [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>, return -1 on error if funcp == NULL
480
 *       [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>.<func>, return -1 on error
481
 */
482
static int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
483
                      unsigned int *slotp, unsigned int *funcp)
484
{
485
    const char *p;
486
    char *e;
487
    unsigned long val;
488
    unsigned long dom = 0, bus = 0;
489
    unsigned int slot = 0;
490
    unsigned int func = 0;
491

    
492
    p = addr;
493
    val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
494
    if (e == p)
495
        return -1;
496
    if (*e == ':') {
497
        bus = val;
498
        p = e + 1;
499
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
500
        if (e == p)
501
            return -1;
502
        if (*e == ':') {
503
            dom = bus;
504
            bus = val;
505
            p = e + 1;
506
            val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
507
            if (e == p)
508
                return -1;
509
        }
510
    }
511

    
512
    slot = val;
513

    
514
    if (funcp != NULL) {
515
        if (*e != '.')
516
            return -1;
517

    
518
        p = e + 1;
519
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
520
        if (e == p)
521
            return -1;
522

    
523
        func = val;
524
    }
525

    
526
    /* if funcp == NULL func is 0 */
527
    if (dom > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || slot > 0x1f || func > 7)
528
        return -1;
529

    
530
    if (*e)
531
        return -1;
532

    
533
    *domp = dom;
534
    *busp = bus;
535
    *slotp = slot;
536
    if (funcp != NULL)
537
        *funcp = func;
538
    return 0;
539
}
540

    
541
int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor *mon, const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
542
                     unsigned *slotp)
543
{
544
    /* strip legacy tag */
545
    if (!strncmp(addr, "pci_addr=", 9)) {
546
        addr += 9;
547
    }
548
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(addr, domp, busp, slotp, NULL)) {
549
        monitor_printf(mon, "Invalid pci address\n");
550
        return -1;
551
    }
552
    return 0;
553
}
554

    
555
PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, const char *devaddr)
556
{
557
    int dom, bus;
558
    unsigned slot;
559

    
560
    if (!devaddr) {
561
        *devfnp = -1;
562
        return pci_find_bus_nr(pci_find_root_bus(0), 0);
563
    }
564

    
565
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(devaddr, &dom, &bus, &slot, NULL) < 0) {
566
        return NULL;
567
    }
568

    
569
    *devfnp = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
570
    return pci_find_bus_nr(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus);
571
}
572

    
573
static void pci_init_cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
574
{
575
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_VENDOR_ID, 0xffff);
576
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_DEVICE_ID, 0xffff);
577
    dev->cmask[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
578
    dev->cmask[PCI_REVISION_ID] = 0xff;
579
    dev->cmask[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0xff;
580
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 0xffff);
581
    dev->cmask[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = 0xff;
582
    dev->cmask[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
583
}
584

    
585
static void pci_init_wmask(PCIDevice *dev)
586
{
587
    int config_size = pci_config_size(dev);
588

    
589
    dev->wmask[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0xff;
590
    dev->wmask[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;
591
    pci_set_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
592
                 PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
593
                 PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
594
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR) {
595
        pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_SERR);
596
    }
597

    
598
    memset(dev->wmask + PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE, 0xff,
599
           config_size - PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE);
600
}
601

    
602
static void pci_init_w1cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
603
{
604
    /*
605
     * Note: It's okay to set w1cmask even for readonly bits as
606
     * long as their value is hardwired to 0.
607
     */
608
    pci_set_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS,
609
                 PCI_STATUS_PARITY | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
610
                 PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT |
611
                 PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR | PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY);
612
}
613

    
614
static void pci_init_mask_bridge(PCIDevice *d)
615
{
616
    /* PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS and
617
       PCI_SEC_LETENCY_TIMER */
618
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, 0xff, 4);
619

    
620
    /* base and limit */
621
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_BASE] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
622
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
623
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
624
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
625
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
626
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
627
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
628
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
629
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
630
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
631

    
632
    /* PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 and PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32 */
633
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xff, 8);
634

    
635
    /* Supported memory and i/o types */
636
    d->config[PCI_IO_BASE] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
637
    d->config[PCI_IO_LIMIT] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
638
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->config + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
639
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
640
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->config + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
641
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
642

    
643
/* TODO: add this define to pci_regs.h in linux and then in qemu. */
644
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT        0x10        /* VGA 16-bit decode */
645
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD                0x100        /* Primary discard timer */
646
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD        0x200        /* Secondary discard timer */
647
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS        0x400        /* Discard timer status */
648
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR        0x800        /* Discard timer SERR# enable */
649
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
650
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY |
651
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR |
652
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA |
653
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA |
654
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT |
655
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT |
656
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET |
657
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK |
658
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD |
659
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD |
660
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR);
661
    /* Below does not do anything as we never set this bit, put here for
662
     * completeness. */
663
    pci_set_word(d->w1cmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
664
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS);
665
    d->cmask[PCI_IO_BASE] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
666
    d->cmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
667
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->cmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
668
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK);
669
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->cmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
670
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK);
671
}
672

    
673
static int pci_init_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev)
674
{
675
    uint8_t slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
676
    uint8_t func;
677

    
678
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
679
        dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] |= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
680
    }
681

    
682
    /*
683
     * multifunction bit is interpreted in two ways as follows.
684
     *   - all functions must set the bit to 1.
685
     *     Example: Intel X53
686
     *   - function 0 must set the bit, but the rest function (> 0)
687
     *     is allowed to leave the bit to 0.
688
     *     Example: PIIX3(also in qemu), PIIX4(also in qemu), ICH10,
689
     *
690
     * So OS (at least Linux) checks the bit of only function 0,
691
     * and doesn't see the bit of function > 0.
692
     *
693
     * The below check allows both interpretation.
694
     */
695
    if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)) {
696
        PCIDevice *f0 = bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0)];
697
        if (f0 && !(f0->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION)) {
698
            /* function 0 should set multifunction bit */
699
            error_report("PCI: single function device can't be populated "
700
                         "in function %x.%x", slot, PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
701
            return -1;
702
        }
703
        return 0;
704
    }
705

    
706
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
707
        return 0;
708
    }
709
    /* function 0 indicates single function, so function > 0 must be NULL */
710
    for (func = 1; func < PCI_FUNC_MAX; ++func) {
711
        if (bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)]) {
712
            error_report("PCI: %x.0 indicates single function, "
713
                         "but %x.%x is already populated.",
714
                         slot, slot, func);
715
            return -1;
716
        }
717
    }
718
    return 0;
719
}
720

    
721
static void pci_config_alloc(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
722
{
723
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pci_dev);
724

    
725
    pci_dev->config = g_malloc0(config_size);
726
    pci_dev->cmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
727
    pci_dev->wmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
728
    pci_dev->w1cmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
729
    pci_dev->used = g_malloc0(config_size);
730
}
731

    
732
static void pci_config_free(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
733
{
734
    g_free(pci_dev->config);
735
    g_free(pci_dev->cmask);
736
    g_free(pci_dev->wmask);
737
    g_free(pci_dev->w1cmask);
738
    g_free(pci_dev->used);
739
}
740

    
741
/* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
742
static PCIDevice *do_pci_register_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev, PCIBus *bus,
743
                                         const char *name, int devfn)
744
{
745
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
746
    PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read = pc->config_read;
747
    PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write = pc->config_write;
748

    
749
    if (devfn < 0) {
750
        for(devfn = bus->devfn_min ; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices);
751
            devfn += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
752
            if (!bus->devices[devfn])
753
                goto found;
754
        }
755
        error_report("PCI: no slot/function available for %s, all in use", name);
756
        return NULL;
757
    found: ;
758
    } else if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
759
        error_report("PCI: slot %d function %d not available for %s, in use by %s",
760
                     PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), name, bus->devices[devfn]->name);
761
        return NULL;
762
    }
763
    pci_dev->bus = bus;
764
    pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
765
    pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
766
    pci_dev->irq_state = 0;
767
    pci_config_alloc(pci_dev);
768

    
769
    pci_config_set_vendor_id(pci_dev->config, pc->vendor_id);
770
    pci_config_set_device_id(pci_dev->config, pc->device_id);
771
    pci_config_set_revision(pci_dev->config, pc->revision);
772
    pci_config_set_class(pci_dev->config, pc->class_id);
773

    
774
    if (!pc->is_bridge) {
775
        if (pc->subsystem_vendor_id || pc->subsystem_id) {
776
            pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
777
                         pc->subsystem_vendor_id);
778
            pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
779
                         pc->subsystem_id);
780
        } else {
781
            pci_set_default_subsystem_id(pci_dev);
782
        }
783
    } else {
784
        /* subsystem_vendor_id/subsystem_id are only for header type 0 */
785
        assert(!pc->subsystem_vendor_id);
786
        assert(!pc->subsystem_id);
787
    }
788
    pci_init_cmask(pci_dev);
789
    pci_init_wmask(pci_dev);
790
    pci_init_w1cmask(pci_dev);
791
    if (pc->is_bridge) {
792
        pci_init_mask_bridge(pci_dev);
793
    }
794
    if (pci_init_multifunction(bus, pci_dev)) {
795
        pci_config_free(pci_dev);
796
        return NULL;
797
    }
798

    
799
    if (!config_read)
800
        config_read = pci_default_read_config;
801
    if (!config_write)
802
        config_write = pci_default_write_config;
803
    pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
804
    pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
805
    bus->devices[devfn] = pci_dev;
806
    pci_dev->irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pci_set_irq, pci_dev, PCI_NUM_PINS);
807
    pci_dev->version_id = 2; /* Current pci device vmstate version */
808
    return pci_dev;
809
}
810

    
811
static void do_pci_unregister_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
812
{
813
    qemu_free_irqs(pci_dev->irq);
814
    pci_dev->bus->devices[pci_dev->devfn] = NULL;
815
    pci_config_free(pci_dev);
816
}
817

    
818
static void pci_unregister_io_regions(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
819
{
820
    PCIIORegion *r;
821
    int i;
822

    
823
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
824
        r = &pci_dev->io_regions[i];
825
        if (!r->size || r->addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED)
826
            continue;
827
        memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, r->memory);
828
    }
829
}
830

    
831
static int pci_unregister_device(DeviceState *dev)
832
{
833
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
834
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
835
    int ret = 0;
836

    
837
    if (pc->exit)
838
        ret = pc->exit(pci_dev);
839
    if (ret)
840
        return ret;
841

    
842
    pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev);
843
    pci_del_option_rom(pci_dev);
844
    do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
845
    return 0;
846
}
847

    
848
void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
849
                      uint8_t type, MemoryRegion *memory)
850
{
851
    PCIIORegion *r;
852
    uint32_t addr;
853
    uint64_t wmask;
854
    pcibus_t size = memory_region_size(memory);
855

    
856
    assert(region_num >= 0);
857
    assert(region_num < PCI_NUM_REGIONS);
858
    if (size & (size-1)) {
859
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: PCI region size must be pow2 "
860
                    "type=0x%x, size=0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"\n", type, size);
861
        exit(1);
862
    }
863

    
864
    r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
865
    r->addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
866
    r->size = size;
867
    r->type = type;
868
    r->memory = NULL;
869

    
870
    wmask = ~(size - 1);
871
    addr = pci_bar(pci_dev, region_num);
872
    if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
873
        /* ROM enable bit is writable */
874
        wmask |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
875
    }
876
    pci_set_long(pci_dev->config + addr, type);
877
    if (!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
878
        r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
879
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask);
880
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->cmask + addr, ~0ULL);
881
    } else {
882
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask & 0xffffffff);
883
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->cmask + addr, 0xffffffff);
884
    }
885
    pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].memory = memory;
886
    pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].address_space
887
        = type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
888
        ? pci_dev->bus->address_space_io
889
        : pci_dev->bus->address_space_mem;
890
}
891

    
892
pcibus_t pci_get_bar_addr(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num)
893
{
894
    return pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].addr;
895
}
896

    
897
static pcibus_t pci_bar_address(PCIDevice *d,
898
                                int reg, uint8_t type, pcibus_t size)
899
{
900
    pcibus_t new_addr, last_addr;
901
    int bar = pci_bar(d, reg);
902
    uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
903

    
904
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
905
        if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
906
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
907
        }
908
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar) & ~(size - 1);
909
        last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
910
        /* NOTE: we have only 64K ioports on PC */
911
        if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 || last_addr > UINT16_MAX) {
912
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
913
        }
914
        return new_addr;
915
    }
916

    
917
    if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
918
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
919
    }
920
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
921
        new_addr = pci_get_quad(d->config + bar);
922
    } else {
923
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar);
924
    }
925
    /* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
926
    if (reg == PCI_ROM_SLOT && !(new_addr & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE)) {
927
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
928
    }
929
    new_addr &= ~(size - 1);
930
    last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
931
    /* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
932
    /* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
933
       mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
934
       mappings. */
935
    if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
936
        last_addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
937
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
938
    }
939

    
940
    /* Now pcibus_t is 64bit.
941
     * Check if 32 bit BAR wraps around explicitly.
942
     * Without this, PC ide doesn't work well.
943
     * TODO: remove this work around.
944
     */
945
    if  (!(type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) && last_addr >= UINT32_MAX) {
946
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
947
    }
948

    
949
    /*
950
     * OS is allowed to set BAR beyond its addressable
951
     * bits. For example, 32 bit OS can set 64bit bar
952
     * to >4G. Check it. TODO: we might need to support
953
     * it in the future for e.g. PAE.
954
     */
955
    if (last_addr >= TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_MAX) {
956
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
957
    }
958

    
959
    return new_addr;
960
}
961

    
962
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
963
{
964
    PCIIORegion *r;
965
    int i;
966
    pcibus_t new_addr;
967

    
968
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
969
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
970

    
971
        /* this region isn't registered */
972
        if (!r->size)
973
            continue;
974

    
975
        new_addr = pci_bar_address(d, i, r->type, r->size);
976

    
977
        /* This bar isn't changed */
978
        if (new_addr == r->addr)
979
            continue;
980

    
981
        /* now do the real mapping */
982
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
983
            memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, r->memory);
984
        }
985
        r->addr = new_addr;
986
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
987
            memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(r->address_space,
988
                                                r->addr, r->memory, 1);
989
        }
990
    }
991
}
992

    
993
static inline int pci_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d)
994
{
995
    return pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND) & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
996
}
997

    
998
/* Called after interrupt disabled field update in config space,
999
 * assert/deassert interrupts if necessary.
1000
 * Gets original interrupt disable bit value (before update). */
1001
static void pci_update_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d, int was_irq_disabled)
1002
{
1003
    int i, disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1004
    if (disabled == was_irq_disabled)
1005
        return;
1006
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
1007
        int state = pci_irq_state(d, i);
1008
        pci_change_irq_level(d, i, disabled ? -state : state);
1009
    }
1010
}
1011

    
1012
uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
1013
                                 uint32_t address, int len)
1014
{
1015
    uint32_t val = 0;
1016

    
1017
    memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
1018
    return le32_to_cpu(val);
1019
}
1020

    
1021
void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int l)
1022
{
1023
    int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1024

    
1025
    for (i = 0; i < l; val >>= 8, ++i) {
1026
        uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i];
1027
        uint8_t w1cmask = d->w1cmask[addr + i];
1028
        assert(!(wmask & w1cmask));
1029
        d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask);
1030
        d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear */
1031
    }
1032
    if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) ||
1033
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) ||
1034
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) ||
1035
        range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1036
        pci_update_mappings(d);
1037

    
1038
    if (range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1039
        pci_update_irq_disabled(d, was_irq_disabled);
1040
}
1041

    
1042
/***********************************************************/
1043
/* generic PCI irq support */
1044

    
1045
/* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
1046
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
1047
{
1048
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = opaque;
1049
    int change;
1050

    
1051
    change = level - pci_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num);
1052
    if (!change)
1053
        return;
1054

    
1055
    pci_set_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num, level);
1056
    pci_update_irq_status(pci_dev);
1057
    if (pci_irq_disabled(pci_dev))
1058
        return;
1059
    pci_change_irq_level(pci_dev, irq_num, change);
1060
}
1061

    
1062
/***********************************************************/
1063
/* monitor info on PCI */
1064

    
1065
typedef struct {
1066
    uint16_t class;
1067
    const char *desc;
1068
    const char *fw_name;
1069
    uint16_t fw_ign_bits;
1070
} pci_class_desc;
1071

    
1072
static const pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions[] =
1073
{
1074
    { 0x0001, "VGA controller", "display"},
1075
    { 0x0100, "SCSI controller", "scsi"},
1076
    { 0x0101, "IDE controller", "ide"},
1077
    { 0x0102, "Floppy controller", "fdc"},
1078
    { 0x0103, "IPI controller", "ipi"},
1079
    { 0x0104, "RAID controller", "raid"},
1080
    { 0x0106, "SATA controller"},
1081
    { 0x0107, "SAS controller"},
1082
    { 0x0180, "Storage controller"},
1083
    { 0x0200, "Ethernet controller", "ethernet"},
1084
    { 0x0201, "Token Ring controller", "token-ring"},
1085
    { 0x0202, "FDDI controller", "fddi"},
1086
    { 0x0203, "ATM controller", "atm"},
1087
    { 0x0280, "Network controller"},
1088
    { 0x0300, "VGA controller", "display", 0x00ff},
1089
    { 0x0301, "XGA controller"},
1090
    { 0x0302, "3D controller"},
1091
    { 0x0380, "Display controller"},
1092
    { 0x0400, "Video controller", "video"},
1093
    { 0x0401, "Audio controller", "sound"},
1094
    { 0x0402, "Phone"},
1095
    { 0x0403, "Audio controller", "sound"},
1096
    { 0x0480, "Multimedia controller"},
1097
    { 0x0500, "RAM controller", "memory"},
1098
    { 0x0501, "Flash controller", "flash"},
1099
    { 0x0580, "Memory controller"},
1100
    { 0x0600, "Host bridge", "host"},
1101
    { 0x0601, "ISA bridge", "isa"},
1102
    { 0x0602, "EISA bridge", "eisa"},
1103
    { 0x0603, "MC bridge", "mca"},
1104
    { 0x0604, "PCI bridge", "pci"},
1105
    { 0x0605, "PCMCIA bridge", "pcmcia"},
1106
    { 0x0606, "NUBUS bridge", "nubus"},
1107
    { 0x0607, "CARDBUS bridge", "cardbus"},
1108
    { 0x0608, "RACEWAY bridge"},
1109
    { 0x0680, "Bridge"},
1110
    { 0x0700, "Serial port", "serial"},
1111
    { 0x0701, "Parallel port", "parallel"},
1112
    { 0x0800, "Interrupt controller", "interrupt-controller"},
1113
    { 0x0801, "DMA controller", "dma-controller"},
1114
    { 0x0802, "Timer", "timer"},
1115
    { 0x0803, "RTC", "rtc"},
1116
    { 0x0900, "Keyboard", "keyboard"},
1117
    { 0x0901, "Pen", "pen"},
1118
    { 0x0902, "Mouse", "mouse"},
1119
    { 0x0A00, "Dock station", "dock", 0x00ff},
1120
    { 0x0B00, "i386 cpu", "cpu", 0x00ff},
1121
    { 0x0c00, "Fireware contorller", "fireware"},
1122
    { 0x0c01, "Access bus controller", "access-bus"},
1123
    { 0x0c02, "SSA controller", "ssa"},
1124
    { 0x0c03, "USB controller", "usb"},
1125
    { 0x0c04, "Fibre channel controller", "fibre-channel"},
1126
    { 0, NULL}
1127
};
1128

    
1129
static void pci_for_each_device_under_bus(PCIBus *bus,
1130
                                          void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d))
1131
{
1132
    PCIDevice *d;
1133
    int devfn;
1134

    
1135
    for(devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1136
        d = bus->devices[devfn];
1137
        if (d) {
1138
            fn(bus, d);
1139
        }
1140
    }
1141
}
1142

    
1143
void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
1144
                         void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d))
1145
{
1146
    bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
1147

    
1148
    if (bus) {
1149
        pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, fn);
1150
    }
1151
}
1152

    
1153
static const pci_class_desc *get_class_desc(int class)
1154
{
1155
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1156

    
1157
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1158
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class) {
1159
        desc++;
1160
    }
1161

    
1162
    return desc;
1163
}
1164

    
1165
static PciDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_pci_devices(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
1166

    
1167
static PciMemoryRegionList *qmp_query_pci_regions(const PCIDevice *dev)
1168
{
1169
    PciMemoryRegionList *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1170
    int i;
1171

    
1172
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1173
        const PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
1174
        PciMemoryRegionList *region;
1175

    
1176
        if (!r->size) {
1177
            continue;
1178
        }
1179

    
1180
        region = g_malloc0(sizeof(*region));
1181
        region->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*region->value));
1182

    
1183
        if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1184
            region->value->type = g_strdup("io");
1185
        } else {
1186
            region->value->type = g_strdup("memory");
1187
            region->value->has_prefetch = true;
1188
            region->value->prefetch = !!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1189
            region->value->has_mem_type_64 = true;
1190
            region->value->mem_type_64 = !!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64);
1191
        }
1192

    
1193
        region->value->bar = i;
1194
        region->value->address = r->addr;
1195
        region->value->size = r->size;
1196

    
1197
        /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1198
        if (!cur_item) {
1199
            head = cur_item = region;
1200
        } else {
1201
            cur_item->next = region;
1202
            cur_item = region;
1203
        }
1204
    }
1205

    
1206
    return head;
1207
}
1208

    
1209
static PciBridgeInfo *qmp_query_pci_bridge(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus,
1210
                                           int bus_num)
1211
{
1212
    PciBridgeInfo *info;
1213

    
1214
    info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1215

    
1216
    info->bus.number = dev->config[PCI_PRIMARY_BUS];
1217
    info->bus.secondary = dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
1218
    info->bus.subordinate = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1219

    
1220
    info->bus.io_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.io_range));
1221
    info->bus.io_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
1222
    info->bus.io_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
1223

    
1224
    info->bus.memory_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.memory_range));
1225
    info->bus.memory_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
1226
    info->bus.memory_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
1227

    
1228
    info->bus.prefetchable_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.prefetchable_range));
1229
    info->bus.prefetchable_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1230
    info->bus.prefetchable_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1231

    
1232
    if (dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] != 0) {
1233
        PCIBus *child_bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1234
        if (child_bus) {
1235
            info->has_devices = true;
1236
            info->devices = qmp_query_pci_devices(child_bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1237
        }
1238
    }
1239

    
1240
    return info;
1241
}
1242

    
1243
static PciDeviceInfo *qmp_query_pci_device(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus,
1244
                                           int bus_num)
1245
{
1246
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1247
    PciDeviceInfo *info;
1248
    uint8_t type;
1249
    int class;
1250

    
1251
    info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1252
    info->bus = bus_num;
1253
    info->slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
1254
    info->function = PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn);
1255

    
1256
    class = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1257
    info->class_info.class = class;
1258
    desc = get_class_desc(class);
1259
    if (desc->desc) {
1260
        info->class_info.has_desc = true;
1261
        info->class_info.desc = g_strdup(desc->desc);
1262
    }
1263

    
1264
    info->id.vendor = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
1265
    info->id.device = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
1266
    info->regions = qmp_query_pci_regions(dev);
1267
    info->qdev_id = g_strdup(dev->qdev.id ? dev->qdev.id : "");
1268

    
1269
    if (dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] != 0) {
1270
        info->has_irq = true;
1271
        info->irq = dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE];
1272
    }
1273

    
1274
    type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
1275
    if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
1276
        info->has_pci_bridge = true;
1277
        info->pci_bridge = qmp_query_pci_bridge(dev, bus, bus_num);
1278
    }
1279

    
1280
    return info;
1281
}
1282

    
1283
static PciDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_pci_devices(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1284
{
1285
    PciDeviceInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1286
    PCIDevice *dev;
1287
    int devfn;
1288

    
1289
    for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1290
        dev = bus->devices[devfn];
1291
        if (dev) {
1292
            info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1293
            info->value = qmp_query_pci_device(dev, bus, bus_num);
1294

    
1295
            /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1296
            if (!cur_item) {
1297
                head = cur_item = info;
1298
            } else {
1299
                cur_item->next = info;
1300
                cur_item = info;
1301
            }
1302
        }
1303
    }
1304

    
1305
    return head;
1306
}
1307

    
1308
static PciInfo *qmp_query_pci_bus(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1309
{
1310
    PciInfo *info = NULL;
1311

    
1312
    bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
1313
    if (bus) {
1314
        info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1315
        info->bus = bus_num;
1316
        info->devices = qmp_query_pci_devices(bus, bus_num);
1317
    }
1318

    
1319
    return info;
1320
}
1321

    
1322
PciInfoList *qmp_query_pci(Error **errp)
1323
{
1324
    PciInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1325
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
1326

    
1327
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
1328
        info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1329
        info->value = qmp_query_pci_bus(host->bus, 0);
1330

    
1331
        /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1332
        if (!cur_item) {
1333
            head = cur_item = info;
1334
        } else {
1335
            cur_item->next = info;
1336
            cur_item = info;
1337
        }
1338
    }
1339

    
1340
    return head;
1341
}
1342

    
1343
static const char * const pci_nic_models[] = {
1344
    "ne2k_pci",
1345
    "i82551",
1346
    "i82557b",
1347
    "i82559er",
1348
    "rtl8139",
1349
    "e1000",
1350
    "pcnet",
1351
    "virtio",
1352
    NULL
1353
};
1354

    
1355
static const char * const pci_nic_names[] = {
1356
    "ne2k_pci",
1357
    "i82551",
1358
    "i82557b",
1359
    "i82559er",
1360
    "rtl8139",
1361
    "e1000",
1362
    "pcnet",
1363
    "virtio-net-pci",
1364
    NULL
1365
};
1366

    
1367
/* Initialize a PCI NIC.  */
1368
/* FIXME callers should check for failure, but don't */
1369
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1370
                        const char *default_devaddr)
1371
{
1372
    const char *devaddr = nd->devaddr ? nd->devaddr : default_devaddr;
1373
    PCIBus *bus;
1374
    int devfn;
1375
    PCIDevice *pci_dev;
1376
    DeviceState *dev;
1377
    int i;
1378

    
1379
    i = qemu_find_nic_model(nd, pci_nic_models, default_model);
1380
    if (i < 0)
1381
        return NULL;
1382

    
1383
    bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, devaddr);
1384
    if (!bus) {
1385
        error_report("Invalid PCI device address %s for device %s",
1386
                     devaddr, pci_nic_names[i]);
1387
        return NULL;
1388
    }
1389

    
1390
    pci_dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, pci_nic_names[i]);
1391
    dev = &pci_dev->qdev;
1392
    qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
1393
    if (qdev_init(dev) < 0)
1394
        return NULL;
1395
    return pci_dev;
1396
}
1397

    
1398
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1399
                               const char *default_devaddr)
1400
{
1401
    PCIDevice *res;
1402

    
1403
    if (qemu_show_nic_models(nd->model, pci_nic_models))
1404
        exit(0);
1405

    
1406
    res = pci_nic_init(nd, default_model, default_devaddr);
1407
    if (!res)
1408
        exit(1);
1409
    return res;
1410
}
1411

    
1412
/* Whether a given bus number is in range of the secondary
1413
 * bus of the given bridge device. */
1414
static bool pci_secondary_bus_in_range(PCIDevice *dev, int bus_num)
1415
{
1416
    return !(pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL) &
1417
             PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET) /* Don't walk the bus if it's reset. */ &&
1418
        dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] < bus_num &&
1419
        bus_num <= dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1420
}
1421

    
1422
static PCIBus *pci_find_bus_nr(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1423
{
1424
    PCIBus *sec;
1425

    
1426
    if (!bus) {
1427
        return NULL;
1428
    }
1429

    
1430
    if (pci_bus_num(bus) == bus_num) {
1431
        return bus;
1432
    }
1433

    
1434
    /* Consider all bus numbers in range for the host pci bridge. */
1435
    if (bus->parent_dev &&
1436
        !pci_secondary_bus_in_range(bus->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1437
        return NULL;
1438
    }
1439

    
1440
    /* try child bus */
1441
    for (; bus; bus = sec) {
1442
        QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1443
            assert(sec->parent_dev);
1444
            if (sec->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] == bus_num) {
1445
                return sec;
1446
            }
1447
            if (pci_secondary_bus_in_range(sec->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1448
                break;
1449
            }
1450
        }
1451
    }
1452

    
1453
    return NULL;
1454
}
1455

    
1456
PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, uint8_t devfn)
1457
{
1458
    bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
1459

    
1460
    if (!bus)
1461
        return NULL;
1462

    
1463
    return bus->devices[devfn];
1464
}
1465

    
1466
static int pci_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev)
1467
{
1468
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)qdev;
1469
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
1470
    PCIBus *bus;
1471
    int rc;
1472
    bool is_default_rom;
1473

    
1474
    /* initialize cap_present for pci_is_express() and pci_config_size() */
1475
    if (pc->is_express) {
1476
        pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
1477
    }
1478

    
1479
    bus = FROM_QBUS(PCIBus, qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
1480
    pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus,
1481
                                     object_get_typename(OBJECT(qdev)),
1482
                                     pci_dev->devfn);
1483
    if (pci_dev == NULL)
1484
        return -1;
1485
    if (qdev->hotplugged && pc->no_hotplug) {
1486
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG, object_get_typename(OBJECT(pci_dev)));
1487
        do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1488
        return -1;
1489
    }
1490
    if (pc->init) {
1491
        rc = pc->init(pci_dev);
1492
        if (rc != 0) {
1493
            do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1494
            return rc;
1495
        }
1496
    }
1497

    
1498
    /* rom loading */
1499
    is_default_rom = false;
1500
    if (pci_dev->romfile == NULL && pc->romfile != NULL) {
1501
        pci_dev->romfile = g_strdup(pc->romfile);
1502
        is_default_rom = true;
1503
    }
1504
    pci_add_option_rom(pci_dev, is_default_rom);
1505

    
1506
    if (bus->hotplug) {
1507
        /* Let buses differentiate between hotplug and when device is
1508
         * enabled during qemu machine creation. */
1509
        rc = bus->hotplug(bus->hotplug_qdev, pci_dev,
1510
                          qdev->hotplugged ? PCI_HOTPLUG_ENABLED:
1511
                          PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED);
1512
        if (rc != 0) {
1513
            int r = pci_unregister_device(&pci_dev->qdev);
1514
            assert(!r);
1515
            return rc;
1516
        }
1517
    }
1518
    return 0;
1519
}
1520

    
1521
static int pci_unplug_device(DeviceState *qdev)
1522
{
1523
    PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
1524
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
1525

    
1526
    if (pc->no_hotplug) {
1527
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG, object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
1528
        return -1;
1529
    }
1530
    return dev->bus->hotplug(dev->bus->hotplug_qdev, dev,
1531
                             PCI_HOTPLUG_DISABLED);
1532
}
1533

    
1534
PCIDevice *pci_create_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, bool multifunction,
1535
                                    const char *name)
1536
{
1537
    DeviceState *dev;
1538

    
1539
    dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, name);
1540
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "addr", devfn);
1541
    qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "multifunction", multifunction);
1542
    return PCI_DEVICE(dev);
1543
}
1544

    
1545
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
1546
                                           bool multifunction,
1547
                                           const char *name)
1548
{
1549
    PCIDevice *dev = pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, multifunction, name);
1550
    qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
1551
    return dev;
1552
}
1553

    
1554
PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1555
{
1556
    return pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1557
}
1558

    
1559
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1560
{
1561
    return pci_create_simple_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1562
}
1563

    
1564
static int pci_find_space(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t size)
1565
{
1566
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pdev);
1567
    int offset = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE;
1568
    int i;
1569
    for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < config_size; ++i)
1570
        if (pdev->used[i])
1571
            offset = i + 1;
1572
        else if (i - offset + 1 == size)
1573
            return offset;
1574
    return 0;
1575
}
1576

    
1577
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_list(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1578
                                        uint8_t *prev_p)
1579
{
1580
    uint8_t next, prev;
1581

    
1582
    if (!(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
1583
        return 0;
1584

    
1585
    for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1586
         prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT)
1587
        if (pdev->config[next + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] == cap_id)
1588
            break;
1589

    
1590
    if (prev_p)
1591
        *prev_p = prev;
1592
    return next;
1593
}
1594

    
1595
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_at_offset(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t offset)
1596
{
1597
    uint8_t next, prev, found = 0;
1598

    
1599
    if (!(pdev->used[offset])) {
1600
        return 0;
1601
    }
1602

    
1603
    assert(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST);
1604

    
1605
    for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1606
         prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT) {
1607
        if (next <= offset && next > found) {
1608
            found = next;
1609
        }
1610
    }
1611
    return found;
1612
}
1613

    
1614
/* Patch the PCI vendor and device ids in a PCI rom image if necessary.
1615
   This is needed for an option rom which is used for more than one device. */
1616
static void pci_patch_ids(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t *ptr, int size)
1617
{
1618
    uint16_t vendor_id;
1619
    uint16_t device_id;
1620
    uint16_t rom_vendor_id;
1621
    uint16_t rom_device_id;
1622
    uint16_t rom_magic;
1623
    uint16_t pcir_offset;
1624
    uint8_t checksum;
1625

    
1626
    /* Words in rom data are little endian (like in PCI configuration),
1627
       so they can be read / written with pci_get_word / pci_set_word. */
1628

    
1629
    /* Only a valid rom will be patched. */
1630
    rom_magic = pci_get_word(ptr);
1631
    if (rom_magic != 0xaa55) {
1632
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad ROM magic %04x\n", rom_magic);
1633
        return;
1634
    }
1635
    pcir_offset = pci_get_word(ptr + 0x18);
1636
    if (pcir_offset + 8 >= size || memcmp(ptr + pcir_offset, "PCIR", 4)) {
1637
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad PCIR offset 0x%x or signature\n", pcir_offset);
1638
        return;
1639
    }
1640

    
1641
    vendor_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
1642
    device_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
1643
    rom_vendor_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4);
1644
    rom_device_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6);
1645

    
1646
    PCI_DPRINTF("%s: ROM id %04x%04x / PCI id %04x%04x\n", pdev->romfile,
1647
                vendor_id, device_id, rom_vendor_id, rom_device_id);
1648

    
1649
    checksum = ptr[6];
1650

    
1651
    if (vendor_id != rom_vendor_id) {
1652
        /* Patch vendor id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1653
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_vendor_id + (uint8_t)(rom_vendor_id >> 8);
1654
        checksum -= (uint8_t)vendor_id + (uint8_t)(vendor_id >> 8);
1655
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1656
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1657
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4, vendor_id);
1658
    }
1659

    
1660
    if (device_id != rom_device_id) {
1661
        /* Patch device id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1662
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_device_id + (uint8_t)(rom_device_id >> 8);
1663
        checksum -= (uint8_t)device_id + (uint8_t)(device_id >> 8);
1664
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1665
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1666
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6, device_id);
1667
    }
1668
}
1669

    
1670
/* Add an option rom for the device */
1671
static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom)
1672
{
1673
    int size;
1674
    char *path;
1675
    void *ptr;
1676
    char name[32];
1677
    const VMStateDescription *vmsd;
1678

    
1679
    if (!pdev->romfile)
1680
        return 0;
1681
    if (strlen(pdev->romfile) == 0)
1682
        return 0;
1683

    
1684
    if (!pdev->rom_bar) {
1685
        /*
1686
         * Load rom via fw_cfg instead of creating a rom bar,
1687
         * for 0.11 compatibility.
1688
         */
1689
        int class = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1690
        if (class == 0x0300) {
1691
            rom_add_vga(pdev->romfile);
1692
        } else {
1693
            rom_add_option(pdev->romfile, -1);
1694
        }
1695
        return 0;
1696
    }
1697

    
1698
    path = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, pdev->romfile);
1699
    if (path == NULL) {
1700
        path = g_strdup(pdev->romfile);
1701
    }
1702

    
1703
    size = get_image_size(path);
1704
    if (size < 0) {
1705
        error_report("%s: failed to find romfile \"%s\"",
1706
                     __FUNCTION__, pdev->romfile);
1707
        g_free(path);
1708
        return -1;
1709
    }
1710
    if (size & (size - 1)) {
1711
        size = 1 << qemu_fls(size);
1712
    }
1713

    
1714
    vmsd = qdev_get_vmsd(DEVICE(pdev));
1715

    
1716
    if (vmsd) {
1717
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", vmsd->name);
1718
    } else {
1719
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", object_get_typename(OBJECT(pdev)));
1720
    }
1721
    pdev->has_rom = true;
1722
    memory_region_init_ram(&pdev->rom, name, size);
1723
    vmstate_register_ram(&pdev->rom, &pdev->qdev);
1724
    ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&pdev->rom);
1725
    load_image(path, ptr);
1726
    g_free(path);
1727

    
1728
    if (is_default_rom) {
1729
        /* Only the default rom images will be patched (if needed). */
1730
        pci_patch_ids(pdev, ptr, size);
1731
    }
1732

    
1733
    qemu_put_ram_ptr(ptr);
1734

    
1735
    pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, 0, &pdev->rom);
1736

    
1737
    return 0;
1738
}
1739

    
1740
static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev)
1741
{
1742
    if (!pdev->has_rom)
1743
        return;
1744

    
1745
    vmstate_unregister_ram(&pdev->rom, &pdev->qdev);
1746
    memory_region_destroy(&pdev->rom);
1747
    pdev->has_rom = false;
1748
}
1749

    
1750
/*
1751
 * if !offset
1752
 * Reserve space and add capability to the linked list in pci config space
1753
 *
1754
 * if offset = 0,
1755
 * Find and reserve space and add capability to the linked list
1756
 * in pci config space */
1757
int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1758
                       uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
1759
{
1760
    uint8_t *config;
1761
    int i, overlapping_cap;
1762

    
1763
    if (!offset) {
1764
        offset = pci_find_space(pdev, size);
1765
        if (!offset) {
1766
            return -ENOSPC;
1767
        }
1768
    } else {
1769
        /* Verify that capabilities don't overlap.  Note: device assignment
1770
         * depends on this check to verify that the device is not broken.
1771
         * Should never trigger for emulated devices, but it's helpful
1772
         * for debugging these. */
1773
        for (i = offset; i < offset + size; i++) {
1774
            overlapping_cap = pci_find_capability_at_offset(pdev, i);
1775
            if (overlapping_cap) {
1776
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x "
1777
                        "Attempt to add PCI capability %x at offset "
1778
                        "%x overlaps existing capability %x at offset %x\n",
1779
                        pci_find_domain(pdev->bus), pci_bus_num(pdev->bus),
1780
                        PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn),
1781
                        cap_id, offset, overlapping_cap, i);
1782
                return -EINVAL;
1783
            }
1784
        }
1785
    }
1786

    
1787
    config = pdev->config + offset;
1788
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] = cap_id;
1789
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT] = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST];
1790
    pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = offset;
1791
    pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1792
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xFF, size);
1793
    /* Make capability read-only by default */
1794
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0, size);
1795
    /* Check capability by default */
1796
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
1797
    return offset;
1798
}
1799

    
1800
/* Unlink capability from the pci config space. */
1801
void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
1802
{
1803
    uint8_t prev, offset = pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, &prev);
1804
    if (!offset)
1805
        return;
1806
    pdev->config[prev] = pdev->config[offset + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT];
1807
    /* Make capability writable again */
1808
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0xff, size);
1809
    memset(pdev->w1cmask + offset, 0, size);
1810
    /* Clear cmask as device-specific registers can't be checked */
1811
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0, size);
1812
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0, size);
1813

    
1814
    if (!pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST])
1815
        pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1816
}
1817

    
1818
uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id)
1819
{
1820
    return pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, NULL);
1821
}
1822

    
1823
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
1824
{
1825
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1826
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1827
    char ctxt[64];
1828
    PCIIORegion *r;
1829
    int i, class;
1830

    
1831
    class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1832
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1833
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
1834
        desc++;
1835
    if (desc->desc) {
1836
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "%s", desc->desc);
1837
    } else {
1838
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "Class %04x", class);
1839
    }
1840

    
1841
    monitor_printf(mon, "%*sclass %s, addr %02x:%02x.%x, "
1842
                   "pci id %04x:%04x (sub %04x:%04x)\n",
1843
                   indent, "", ctxt, pci_bus_num(d->bus),
1844
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
1845
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1846
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID),
1847
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID),
1848
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID));
1849
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1850
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
1851
        if (!r->size)
1852
            continue;
1853
        monitor_printf(mon, "%*sbar %d: %s at 0x%"FMT_PCIBUS
1854
                       " [0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"]\n",
1855
                       indent, "",
1856
                       i, r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ? "i/o" : "mem",
1857
                       r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
1858
    }
1859
}
1860

    
1861
static char *pci_dev_fw_name(DeviceState *dev, char *buf, int len)
1862
{
1863
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1864
    const char *name = NULL;
1865
    const pci_class_desc *desc =  pci_class_descriptions;
1866
    int class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1867

    
1868
    while (desc->desc &&
1869
          (class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits) !=
1870
          (desc->class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits)) {
1871
        desc++;
1872
    }
1873

    
1874
    if (desc->desc) {
1875
        name = desc->fw_name;
1876
    }
1877

    
1878
    if (name) {
1879
        pstrcpy(buf, len, name);
1880
    } else {
1881
        snprintf(buf, len, "pci%04x,%04x",
1882
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1883
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID));
1884
    }
1885

    
1886
    return buf;
1887
}
1888

    
1889
static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
1890
{
1891
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1892
    char path[50], name[33];
1893
    int off;
1894

    
1895
    off = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s@%x",
1896
                   pci_dev_fw_name(dev, name, sizeof name),
1897
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn));
1898
    if (PCI_FUNC(d->devfn))
1899
        snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) + off, ",%x", PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
1900
    return strdup(path);
1901
}
1902

    
1903
static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
1904
{
1905
    PCIDevice *d = container_of(dev, PCIDevice, qdev);
1906
    PCIDevice *t;
1907
    int slot_depth;
1908
    /* Path format: Domain:00:Slot.Function:Slot.Function....:Slot.Function.
1909
     * 00 is added here to make this format compatible with
1910
     * domain:Bus:Slot.Func for systems without nested PCI bridges.
1911
     * Slot.Function list specifies the slot and function numbers for all
1912
     * devices on the path from root to the specific device. */
1913
    char domain[] = "DDDD:00";
1914
    char slot[] = ":SS.F";
1915
    int domain_len = sizeof domain - 1 /* For '\0' */;
1916
    int slot_len = sizeof slot - 1 /* For '\0' */;
1917
    int path_len;
1918
    char *path, *p;
1919
    int s;
1920

    
1921
    /* Calculate # of slots on path between device and root. */;
1922
    slot_depth = 0;
1923
    for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
1924
        ++slot_depth;
1925
    }
1926

    
1927
    path_len = domain_len + slot_len * slot_depth;
1928

    
1929
    /* Allocate memory, fill in the terminating null byte. */
1930
    path = g_malloc(path_len + 1 /* For '\0' */);
1931
    path[path_len] = '\0';
1932

    
1933
    /* First field is the domain. */
1934
    s = snprintf(domain, sizeof domain, "%04x:00", pci_find_domain(d->bus));
1935
    assert(s == domain_len);
1936
    memcpy(path, domain, domain_len);
1937

    
1938
    /* Fill in slot numbers. We walk up from device to root, so need to print
1939
     * them in the reverse order, last to first. */
1940
    p = path + path_len;
1941
    for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
1942
        p -= slot_len;
1943
        s = snprintf(slot, sizeof slot, ":%02x.%x",
1944
                     PCI_SLOT(t->devfn), PCI_FUNC(t->devfn));
1945
        assert(s == slot_len);
1946
        memcpy(p, slot, slot_len);
1947
    }
1948

    
1949
    return path;
1950
}
1951

    
1952
static int pci_qdev_find_recursive(PCIBus *bus,
1953
                                   const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
1954
{
1955
    DeviceState *qdev = qdev_find_recursive(&bus->qbus, id);
1956
    if (!qdev) {
1957
        return -ENODEV;
1958
    }
1959

    
1960
    /* roughly check if given qdev is pci device */
1961
    if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(qdev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) {
1962
        *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
1963
        return 0;
1964
    }
1965
    return -EINVAL;
1966
}
1967

    
1968
int pci_qdev_find_device(const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
1969
{
1970
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
1971
    int rc = -ENODEV;
1972

    
1973
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
1974
        int tmp = pci_qdev_find_recursive(host->bus, id, pdev);
1975
        if (!tmp) {
1976
            rc = 0;
1977
            break;
1978
        }
1979
        if (tmp != -ENODEV) {
1980
            rc = tmp;
1981
        }
1982
    }
1983

    
1984
    return rc;
1985
}
1986

    
1987
MemoryRegion *pci_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
1988
{
1989
    return dev->bus->address_space_mem;
1990
}
1991

    
1992
MemoryRegion *pci_address_space_io(PCIDevice *dev)
1993
{
1994
    return dev->bus->address_space_io;
1995
}
1996

    
1997
static void pci_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1998
{
1999
    DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2000
    k->init = pci_qdev_init;
2001
    k->unplug = pci_unplug_device;
2002
    k->exit = pci_unregister_device;
2003
    k->bus_info = &pci_bus_info;
2004
}
2005

    
2006
static TypeInfo pci_device_type_info = {
2007
    .name = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
2008
    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
2009
    .instance_size = sizeof(PCIDevice),
2010
    .abstract = true,
2011
    .class_size = sizeof(PCIDeviceClass),
2012
    .class_init = pci_device_class_init,
2013
};
2014

    
2015
static void pci_register_types(void)
2016
{
2017
    type_register_static(&pci_device_type_info);
2018
}
2019

    
2020
type_init(pci_register_types)