root / hw / spapr_pci.c @ ae710b99
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/*
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* QEMU sPAPR PCI host originated from Uninorth PCI host
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2011 Alexey Kardashevskiy, IBM Corporation.
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* Copyright (C) 2011 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include "hw.h" |
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#include "pci.h" |
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#include "pci_host.h" |
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#include "hw/spapr.h" |
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#include "hw/spapr_pci.h" |
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#include "exec-memory.h" |
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#include <libfdt.h> |
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#include "hw/pci_internals.h" |
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static PCIDevice *find_dev(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
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uint64_t buid, uint32_t config_addr) |
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{ |
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DeviceState *qdev; |
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int devfn = (config_addr >> 8) & 0xFF; |
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sPAPRPHBState *phb; |
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QLIST_FOREACH(phb, &spapr->phbs, list) { |
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if (phb->buid != buid) {
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continue;
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} |
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QTAILQ_FOREACH(qdev, &phb->host_state.bus->qbus.children, sibling) { |
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PCIDevice *dev = (PCIDevice *)qdev; |
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if (dev->devfn == devfn) {
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return dev;
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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static uint32_t rtas_pci_cfgaddr(uint32_t arg)
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{ |
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/* This handles the encoding of extended config space addresses */
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return ((arg >> 20) & 0xf00) | (arg & 0xff); |
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} |
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static void finish_read_pci_config(sPAPREnvironment *spapr, uint64_t buid, |
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uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, |
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target_ulong rets) |
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{ |
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PCIDevice *pci_dev; |
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uint32_t val; |
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if ((size != 1) && (size != 2) && (size != 4)) { |
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/* access must be 1, 2 or 4 bytes */
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rtas_st(rets, 0, -1); |
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return;
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} |
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pci_dev = find_dev(spapr, buid, addr); |
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addr = rtas_pci_cfgaddr(addr); |
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if (!pci_dev || (addr % size) || (addr >= pci_config_size(pci_dev))) {
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/* Access must be to a valid device, within bounds and
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* naturally aligned */
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rtas_st(rets, 0, -1); |
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return;
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} |
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val = pci_host_config_read_common(pci_dev, addr, |
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pci_config_size(pci_dev), size); |
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rtas_st(rets, 0, 0); |
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rtas_st(rets, 1, val);
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} |
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static void rtas_ibm_read_pci_config(sPAPREnvironment *spapr, |
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uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs, |
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target_ulong args, |
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uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets) |
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{ |
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uint64_t buid; |
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uint32_t size, addr; |
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if ((nargs != 4) || (nret != 2)) { |
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rtas_st(rets, 0, -1); |
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return;
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} |
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buid = ((uint64_t)rtas_ld(args, 1) << 32) | rtas_ld(args, 2); |
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size = rtas_ld(args, 3);
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addr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
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finish_read_pci_config(spapr, buid, addr, size, rets); |
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} |
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static void rtas_read_pci_config(sPAPREnvironment *spapr, |
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uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs, |
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target_ulong args, |
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uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets) |
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{ |
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uint32_t size, addr; |
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if ((nargs != 2) || (nret != 2)) { |
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rtas_st(rets, 0, -1); |
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return;
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} |
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size = rtas_ld(args, 1);
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addr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
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finish_read_pci_config(spapr, 0, addr, size, rets);
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} |
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static void finish_write_pci_config(sPAPREnvironment *spapr, uint64_t buid, |
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uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, |
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uint32_t val, target_ulong rets) |
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{ |
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PCIDevice *pci_dev; |
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if ((size != 1) && (size != 2) && (size != 4)) { |
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/* access must be 1, 2 or 4 bytes */
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rtas_st(rets, 0, -1); |
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return;
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} |
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pci_dev = find_dev(spapr, buid, addr); |
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addr = rtas_pci_cfgaddr(addr); |
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if (!pci_dev || (addr % size) || (addr >= pci_config_size(pci_dev))) {
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/* Access must be to a valid device, within bounds and
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* naturally aligned */
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rtas_st(rets, 0, -1); |
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return;
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} |
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pci_host_config_write_common(pci_dev, addr, pci_config_size(pci_dev), |
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val, size); |
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rtas_st(rets, 0, 0); |
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} |
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static void rtas_ibm_write_pci_config(sPAPREnvironment *spapr, |
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uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs, |
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target_ulong args, |
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uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets) |
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{ |
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uint64_t buid; |
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uint32_t val, size, addr; |
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if ((nargs != 5) || (nret != 1)) { |
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rtas_st(rets, 0, -1); |
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return;
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} |
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buid = ((uint64_t)rtas_ld(args, 1) << 32) | rtas_ld(args, 2); |
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val = rtas_ld(args, 4);
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size = rtas_ld(args, 3);
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addr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
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finish_write_pci_config(spapr, buid, addr, size, val, rets); |
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} |
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static void rtas_write_pci_config(sPAPREnvironment *spapr, |
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uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs, |
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target_ulong args, |
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uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets) |
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{ |
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uint32_t val, size, addr; |
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if ((nargs != 3) || (nret != 1)) { |
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rtas_st(rets, 0, -1); |
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return;
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} |
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val = rtas_ld(args, 2);
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size = rtas_ld(args, 1);
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addr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
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finish_write_pci_config(spapr, 0, addr, size, val, rets);
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} |
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static int pci_spapr_swizzle(int slot, int pin) |
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{ |
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return (slot + pin) % PCI_NUM_PINS;
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} |
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static int pci_spapr_map_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num) |
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{ |
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/*
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* Here we need to convert pci_dev + irq_num to some unique value
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* which is less than number of IRQs on the specific bus (4). We
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* use standard PCI swizzling, that is (slot number + pin number)
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* % 4.
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*/
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return pci_spapr_swizzle(PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn), irq_num);
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} |
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static void pci_spapr_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level) |
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{ |
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/*
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* Here we use the number returned by pci_spapr_map_irq to find a
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* corresponding qemu_irq.
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*/
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sPAPRPHBState *phb = opaque; |
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qemu_set_irq(phb->lsi_table[irq_num].qirq, level); |
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} |
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static uint64_t spapr_io_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, |
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unsigned size)
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{ |
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switch (size) {
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case 1: |
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return cpu_inb(addr);
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case 2: |
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return cpu_inw(addr);
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case 4: |
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return cpu_inl(addr);
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} |
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assert(0);
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} |
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static void spapr_io_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, |
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uint64_t data, unsigned size)
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{ |
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switch (size) {
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case 1: |
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cpu_outb(addr, data); |
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return;
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case 2: |
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cpu_outw(addr, data); |
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return;
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case 4: |
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cpu_outl(addr, data); |
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return;
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} |
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assert(0);
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} |
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static const MemoryRegionOps spapr_io_ops = { |
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.endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN, |
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.read = spapr_io_read, |
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.write = spapr_io_write |
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}; |
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/*
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* PHB PCI device
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*/
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static int spapr_phb_init(SysBusDevice *s) |
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{ |
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sPAPRPHBState *phb = FROM_SYSBUS(sPAPRPHBState, s); |
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char *namebuf;
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int i;
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PCIBus *bus; |
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phb->dtbusname = g_strdup_printf("pci@%" PRIx64, phb->buid);
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namebuf = alloca(strlen(phb->dtbusname) + 32);
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/* Initialize memory regions */
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sprintf(namebuf, "%s.mmio", phb->dtbusname);
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memory_region_init(&phb->memspace, namebuf, INT64_MAX); |
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sprintf(namebuf, "%s.mmio-alias", phb->dtbusname);
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memory_region_init_alias(&phb->memwindow, namebuf, &phb->memspace, |
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SPAPR_PCI_MEM_WIN_BUS_OFFSET, phb->mem_win_size); |
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memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), phb->mem_win_addr, |
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&phb->memwindow); |
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/* On ppc, we only have MMIO no specific IO space from the CPU
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* perspective. In theory we ought to be able to embed the PCI IO
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* memory region direction in the system memory space. However,
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* if any of the IO BAR subregions use the old_portio mechanism,
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* that won't be processed properly unless accessed from the
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* system io address space. This hack to bounce things via
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* system_io works around the problem until all the users of
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* old_portion are updated */
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sprintf(namebuf, "%s.io", phb->dtbusname);
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memory_region_init(&phb->iospace, namebuf, SPAPR_PCI_IO_WIN_SIZE); |
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/* FIXME: fix to support multiple PHBs */
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memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_io(), 0, &phb->iospace);
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sprintf(namebuf, "%s.io-alias", phb->dtbusname);
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memory_region_init_io(&phb->iowindow, &spapr_io_ops, phb, |
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namebuf, SPAPR_PCI_IO_WIN_SIZE); |
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memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), phb->io_win_addr, |
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&phb->iowindow); |
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bus = pci_register_bus(&phb->busdev.qdev, |
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phb->busname ? phb->busname : phb->dtbusname, |
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pci_spapr_set_irq, pci_spapr_map_irq, phb, |
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&phb->memspace, &phb->iospace, |
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PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_NUM_PINS); |
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phb->host_state.bus = bus; |
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QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&spapr->phbs, phb, list); |
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/* Initialize the LSI table */
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for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) { |
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qemu_irq qirq; |
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uint32_t num; |
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qirq = spapr_allocate_lsi(0, &num);
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if (!qirq) {
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return -1; |
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} |
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phb->lsi_table[i].dt_irq = num; |
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phb->lsi_table[i].qirq = qirq; |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static Property spapr_phb_properties[] = {
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DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("buid", sPAPRPHBState, buid, 0), |
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DEFINE_PROP_STRING("busname", sPAPRPHBState, busname),
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DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("mem_win_addr", sPAPRPHBState, mem_win_addr, 0), |
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DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("mem_win_size", sPAPRPHBState, mem_win_size, 0x20000000), |
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DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("io_win_addr", sPAPRPHBState, io_win_addr, 0), |
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DEFINE_PROP_HEX64("io_win_size", sPAPRPHBState, io_win_size, 0x10000), |
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DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), |
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}; |
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|
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static void spapr_phb_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) |
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{ |
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SysBusDeviceClass *sdc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
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DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
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sdc->init = spapr_phb_init; |
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dc->props = spapr_phb_properties; |
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spapr_rtas_register("read-pci-config", rtas_read_pci_config);
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spapr_rtas_register("write-pci-config", rtas_write_pci_config);
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spapr_rtas_register("ibm,read-pci-config", rtas_ibm_read_pci_config);
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spapr_rtas_register("ibm,write-pci-config", rtas_ibm_write_pci_config);
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} |
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static TypeInfo spapr_phb_info = {
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.name = "spapr-pci-host-bridge",
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.parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, |
360 |
.instance_size = sizeof(sPAPRPHBState),
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.class_init = spapr_phb_class_init, |
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}; |
363 |
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void spapr_create_phb(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
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const char *busname, uint64_t buid, |
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uint64_t mem_win_addr, uint64_t mem_win_size, |
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uint64_t io_win_addr) |
368 |
{ |
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DeviceState *dev; |
370 |
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dev = qdev_create(NULL, spapr_phb_info.name);
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372 |
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if (busname) {
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qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "busname", g_strdup(busname));
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} |
376 |
qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "buid", buid);
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qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "mem_win_addr", mem_win_addr);
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qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "mem_win_size", mem_win_size);
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qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "io_win_addr", io_win_addr);
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|
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qdev_init_nofail(dev); |
382 |
} |
383 |
|
384 |
/* Macros to operate with address in OF binding to PCI */
|
385 |
#define b_x(x, p, l) (((x) & ((1<<(l))-1)) << (p)) |
386 |
#define b_n(x) b_x((x), 31, 1) /* 0 if relocatable */ |
387 |
#define b_p(x) b_x((x), 30, 1) /* 1 if prefetchable */ |
388 |
#define b_t(x) b_x((x), 29, 1) /* 1 if the address is aliased */ |
389 |
#define b_ss(x) b_x((x), 24, 2) /* the space code */ |
390 |
#define b_bbbbbbbb(x) b_x((x), 16, 8) /* bus number */ |
391 |
#define b_ddddd(x) b_x((x), 11, 5) /* device number */ |
392 |
#define b_fff(x) b_x((x), 8, 3) /* function number */ |
393 |
#define b_rrrrrrrr(x) b_x((x), 0, 8) /* register number */ |
394 |
|
395 |
int spapr_populate_pci_devices(sPAPRPHBState *phb,
|
396 |
uint32_t xics_phandle, |
397 |
void *fdt)
|
398 |
{ |
399 |
int bus_off, i, j;
|
400 |
char nodename[256]; |
401 |
uint32_t bus_range[] = { cpu_to_be32(0), cpu_to_be32(0xff) }; |
402 |
struct {
|
403 |
uint32_t hi; |
404 |
uint64_t child; |
405 |
uint64_t parent; |
406 |
uint64_t size; |
407 |
} __attribute__((packed)) ranges[] = { |
408 |
{ |
409 |
cpu_to_be32(b_ss(1)), cpu_to_be64(0), |
410 |
cpu_to_be64(phb->io_win_addr), |
411 |
cpu_to_be64(memory_region_size(&phb->iospace)), |
412 |
}, |
413 |
{ |
414 |
cpu_to_be32(b_ss(2)), cpu_to_be64(SPAPR_PCI_MEM_WIN_BUS_OFFSET),
|
415 |
cpu_to_be64(phb->mem_win_addr), |
416 |
cpu_to_be64(memory_region_size(&phb->memwindow)), |
417 |
}, |
418 |
}; |
419 |
uint64_t bus_reg[] = { cpu_to_be64(phb->buid), 0 };
|
420 |
uint32_t interrupt_map_mask[] = { |
421 |
cpu_to_be32(b_ddddd(-1)|b_fff(0)), 0x0, 0x0, cpu_to_be32(-1)}; |
422 |
uint32_t interrupt_map[PCI_SLOT_MAX * PCI_NUM_PINS][7];
|
423 |
|
424 |
/* Start populating the FDT */
|
425 |
sprintf(nodename, "pci@%" PRIx64, phb->buid);
|
426 |
bus_off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, nodename);
|
427 |
if (bus_off < 0) { |
428 |
return bus_off;
|
429 |
} |
430 |
|
431 |
#define _FDT(exp) \
|
432 |
do { \
|
433 |
int ret = (exp); \
|
434 |
if (ret < 0) { \ |
435 |
return ret; \
|
436 |
} \ |
437 |
} while (0) |
438 |
|
439 |
/* Write PHB properties */
|
440 |
_FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt, bus_off, "device_type", "pci")); |
441 |
_FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt, bus_off, "compatible", "IBM,Logical_PHB")); |
442 |
_FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, bus_off, "#address-cells", 0x3)); |
443 |
_FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, bus_off, "#size-cells", 0x2)); |
444 |
_FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, bus_off, "#interrupt-cells", 0x1)); |
445 |
_FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, bus_off, "used-by-rtas", NULL, 0)); |
446 |
_FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, bus_off, "bus-range", &bus_range, sizeof(bus_range))); |
447 |
_FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, bus_off, "ranges", &ranges, sizeof(ranges))); |
448 |
_FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, bus_off, "reg", &bus_reg, sizeof(bus_reg))); |
449 |
_FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, bus_off, "ibm,pci-config-space-type", 0x1)); |
450 |
|
451 |
/* Build the interrupt-map, this must matches what is done
|
452 |
* in pci_spapr_map_irq
|
453 |
*/
|
454 |
_FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, bus_off, "interrupt-map-mask",
|
455 |
&interrupt_map_mask, sizeof(interrupt_map_mask)));
|
456 |
for (i = 0; i < PCI_SLOT_MAX; i++) { |
457 |
for (j = 0; j < PCI_NUM_PINS; j++) { |
458 |
uint32_t *irqmap = interrupt_map[i*PCI_NUM_PINS + j]; |
459 |
int lsi_num = pci_spapr_swizzle(i, j);
|
460 |
|
461 |
irqmap[0] = cpu_to_be32(b_ddddd(i)|b_fff(0)); |
462 |
irqmap[1] = 0; |
463 |
irqmap[2] = 0; |
464 |
irqmap[3] = cpu_to_be32(j+1); |
465 |
irqmap[4] = cpu_to_be32(xics_phandle);
|
466 |
irqmap[5] = cpu_to_be32(phb->lsi_table[lsi_num].dt_irq);
|
467 |
irqmap[6] = cpu_to_be32(0x8); |
468 |
} |
469 |
} |
470 |
/* Write interrupt map */
|
471 |
_FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, bus_off, "interrupt-map", &interrupt_map,
|
472 |
sizeof(interrupt_map)));
|
473 |
|
474 |
return 0; |
475 |
} |
476 |
|
477 |
static void register_types(void) |
478 |
{ |
479 |
type_register_static(&spapr_phb_info); |
480 |
} |
481 |
type_init(register_types) |