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/*
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 * QEMU PCI bus manager
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
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 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
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 */
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#include "hw.h"
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#include "pci.h"
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#include "pci_bridge.h"
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#include "pci_internals.h"
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#include "monitor.h"
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#include "net.h"
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#include "sysemu.h"
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#include "loader.h"
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#include "qemu-objects.h"
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#include "range.h"
34

    
35
//#define DEBUG_PCI
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#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
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# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       do { } while (0)
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#endif
41

    
42
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
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static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
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static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
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static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus);
46

    
47
struct BusInfo pci_bus_info = {
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    .name       = "PCI",
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    .size       = sizeof(PCIBus),
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    .print_dev  = pcibus_dev_print,
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    .get_dev_path = pcibus_get_dev_path,
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    .get_fw_dev_path = pcibus_get_fw_dev_path,
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    .reset      = pcibus_reset,
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    .props      = (Property[]) {
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        DEFINE_PROP_PCI_DEVFN("addr", PCIDevice, devfn, -1),
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        DEFINE_PROP_STRING("romfile", PCIDevice, romfile),
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        DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("rombar",  PCIDevice, rom_bar, 1),
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        DEFINE_PROP_BIT("multifunction", PCIDevice, cap_present,
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                        QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR, false),
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        DEFINE_PROP_BIT("command_serr_enable", PCIDevice, cap_present,
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                        QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR, true),
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        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
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    }
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};
65

    
66
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d);
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static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
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static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom);
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static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev);
70

    
71
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_vendor_id = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
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static uint16_t pci_default_sub_device_id = PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU;
73

    
74
struct PCIHostBus {
75
    int domain;
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    struct PCIBus *bus;
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    QLIST_ENTRY(PCIHostBus) next;
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};
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static QLIST_HEAD(, PCIHostBus) host_buses;
80

    
81
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcibus = {
82
    .name = "PCIBUS",
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    .version_id = 1,
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    .minimum_version_id = 1,
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    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
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    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
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        VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(nirq, PCIBus),
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        VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(irq_count, PCIBus, nirq, 0, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t),
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        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
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    }
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};
92

    
93
static int pci_bar(PCIDevice *d, int reg)
94
{
95
    uint8_t type;
96

    
97
    if (reg != PCI_ROM_SLOT)
98
        return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + reg * 4;
99

    
100
    type = d->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
101
    return type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 : PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
102
}
103

    
104
static inline int pci_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num)
105
{
106
        return (d->irq_state >> irq_num) & 0x1;
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}
108

    
109
static inline void pci_set_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num, int level)
110
{
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        d->irq_state &= ~(0x1 << irq_num);
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        d->irq_state |= level << irq_num;
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}
114

    
115
static void pci_change_irq_level(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num, int change)
116
{
117
    PCIBus *bus;
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    for (;;) {
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        bus = pci_dev->bus;
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        irq_num = bus->map_irq(pci_dev, irq_num);
121
        if (bus->set_irq)
122
            break;
123
        pci_dev = bus->parent_dev;
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    }
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    bus->irq_count[irq_num] += change;
126
    bus->set_irq(bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, bus->irq_count[irq_num] != 0);
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}
128

    
129
/* Update interrupt status bit in config space on interrupt
130
 * state change. */
131
static void pci_update_irq_status(PCIDevice *dev)
132
{
133
    if (dev->irq_state) {
134
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
135
    } else {
136
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
137
    }
138
}
139

    
140
static void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
141
{
142
    int r;
143
    /* TODO: call the below unconditionally once all pci devices
144
     * are qdevified */
145
    if (dev->qdev.info) {
146
        qdev_reset_all(&dev->qdev);
147
    }
148

    
149
    dev->irq_state = 0;
150
    pci_update_irq_status(dev);
151
    /* Clear all writeable bits */
152
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
153
                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND) |
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                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_COMMAND));
155
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
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                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_STATUS) |
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                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS));
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    dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x0;
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    dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0x0;
160
    for (r = 0; r < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; ++r) {
161
        PCIIORegion *region = &dev->io_regions[r];
162
        if (!region->size) {
163
            continue;
164
        }
165

    
166
        if (!(region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
167
            region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
168
            pci_set_quad(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
169
        } else {
170
            pci_set_long(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
171
        }
172
    }
173
    pci_update_mappings(dev);
174
}
175

    
176
/*
177
 * Trigger pci bus reset under a given bus.
178
 * To be called on RST# assert.
179
 */
180
void pci_bus_reset(PCIBus *bus)
181
{
182
    int i;
183

    
184
    for (i = 0; i < bus->nirq; i++) {
185
        bus->irq_count[i] = 0;
186
    }
187
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
188
        if (bus->devices[i]) {
189
            pci_device_reset(bus->devices[i]);
190
        }
191
    }
192
}
193

    
194
static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus)
195
{
196
    pci_bus_reset(DO_UPCAST(PCIBus, qbus, qbus));
197

    
198
    /* topology traverse is done by pci_bus_reset().
199
       Tell qbus/qdev walker not to traverse the tree */
200
    return 1;
201
}
202

    
203
static void pci_host_bus_register(int domain, PCIBus *bus)
204
{
205
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
206
    host = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*host));
207
    host->domain = domain;
208
    host->bus = bus;
209
    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&host_buses, host, next);
210
}
211

    
212
PCIBus *pci_find_root_bus(int domain)
213
{
214
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
215

    
216
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
217
        if (host->domain == domain) {
218
            return host->bus;
219
        }
220
    }
221

    
222
    return NULL;
223
}
224

    
225
int pci_find_domain(const PCIBus *bus)
226
{
227
    PCIDevice *d;
228
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
229

    
230
    /* obtain root bus */
231
    while ((d = bus->parent_dev) != NULL) {
232
        bus = d->bus;
233
    }
234

    
235
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
236
        if (host->bus == bus) {
237
            return host->domain;
238
        }
239
    }
240

    
241
    abort();    /* should not be reached */
242
    return -1;
243
}
244

    
245
void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState *parent,
246
                         const char *name, int devfn_min)
247
{
248
    qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, &pci_bus_info, parent, name);
249
    assert(PCI_FUNC(devfn_min) == 0);
250
    bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
251

    
252
    /* host bridge */
253
    QLIST_INIT(&bus->child);
254
    pci_host_bus_register(0, bus); /* for now only pci domain 0 is supported */
255

    
256
    vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_pcibus, bus);
257
}
258

    
259
PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name, int devfn_min)
260
{
261
    PCIBus *bus;
262

    
263
    bus = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*bus));
264
    bus->qbus.qdev_allocated = 1;
265
    pci_bus_new_inplace(bus, parent, name, devfn_min);
266
    return bus;
267
}
268

    
269
void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
270
                  void *irq_opaque, int nirq)
271
{
272
    bus->set_irq = set_irq;
273
    bus->map_irq = map_irq;
274
    bus->irq_opaque = irq_opaque;
275
    bus->nirq = nirq;
276
    bus->irq_count = qemu_mallocz(nirq * sizeof(bus->irq_count[0]));
277
}
278

    
279
void pci_bus_hotplug(PCIBus *bus, pci_hotplug_fn hotplug, DeviceState *qdev)
280
{
281
    bus->qbus.allow_hotplug = 1;
282
    bus->hotplug = hotplug;
283
    bus->hotplug_qdev = qdev;
284
}
285

    
286
void pci_bus_set_mem_base(PCIBus *bus, target_phys_addr_t base)
287
{
288
    bus->mem_base = base;
289
}
290

    
291
PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
292
                         pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
293
                         void *irq_opaque, int devfn_min, int nirq)
294
{
295
    PCIBus *bus;
296

    
297
    bus = pci_bus_new(parent, name, devfn_min);
298
    pci_bus_irqs(bus, set_irq, map_irq, irq_opaque, nirq);
299
    return bus;
300
}
301

    
302
int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s)
303
{
304
    if (!s->parent_dev)
305
        return 0;       /* pci host bridge */
306
    return s->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
307
}
308

    
309
static int get_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
310
{
311
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
312
    uint8_t *config;
313
    int i;
314

    
315
    assert(size == pci_config_size(s));
316
    config = qemu_malloc(size);
317

    
318
    qemu_get_buffer(f, config, size);
319
    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
320
        if ((config[i] ^ s->config[i]) &
321
            s->cmask[i] & ~s->wmask[i] & ~s->w1cmask[i]) {
322
            qemu_free(config);
323
            return -EINVAL;
324
        }
325
    }
326
    memcpy(s->config, config, size);
327

    
328
    pci_update_mappings(s);
329

    
330
    qemu_free(config);
331
    return 0;
332
}
333

    
334
/* just put buffer */
335
static void put_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
336
{
337
    const uint8_t **v = pv;
338
    assert(size == pci_config_size(container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config)));
339
    qemu_put_buffer(f, *v, size);
340
}
341

    
342
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_config = {
343
    .name = "pci config",
344
    .get  = get_pci_config_device,
345
    .put  = put_pci_config_device,
346
};
347

    
348
static int get_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
349
{
350
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
351
    uint32_t irq_state[PCI_NUM_PINS];
352
    int i;
353
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
354
        irq_state[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
355
        if (irq_state[i] != 0x1 && irq_state[i] != 0) {
356
            fprintf(stderr, "irq state %d: must be 0 or 1.\n",
357
                    irq_state[i]);
358
            return -EINVAL;
359
        }
360
    }
361

    
362
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
363
        pci_set_irq_state(s, i, irq_state[i]);
364
    }
365

    
366
    return 0;
367
}
368

    
369
static void put_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
370
{
371
    int i;
372
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
373

    
374
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
375
        qemu_put_be32(f, pci_irq_state(s, i));
376
    }
377
}
378

    
379
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_irq_state = {
380
    .name = "pci irq state",
381
    .get  = get_pci_irq_state,
382
    .put  = put_pci_irq_state,
383
};
384

    
385
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device = {
386
    .name = "PCIDevice",
387
    .version_id = 2,
388
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
389
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
390
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
391
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
392
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
393
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
394
                                   PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
395
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
396
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
397
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
398
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
399
    }
400
};
401

    
402
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcie_device = {
403
    .name = "PCIDevice",
404
    .version_id = 2,
405
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
406
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
407
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
408
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
409
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
410
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
411
                                   PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
412
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
413
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
414
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
415
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
416
    }
417
};
418

    
419
static inline const VMStateDescription *pci_get_vmstate(PCIDevice *s)
420
{
421
    return pci_is_express(s) ? &vmstate_pcie_device : &vmstate_pci_device;
422
}
423

    
424
void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
425
{
426
    /* Clear interrupt status bit: it is implicit
427
     * in irq_state which we are saving.
428
     * This makes us compatible with old devices
429
     * which never set or clear this bit. */
430
    s->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
431
    vmstate_save_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s);
432
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
433
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
434
}
435

    
436
int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
437
{
438
    int ret;
439
    ret = vmstate_load_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s, s->version_id);
440
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
441
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
442
    return ret;
443
}
444

    
445
static void pci_set_default_subsystem_id(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
446
{
447
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
448
                 pci_default_sub_vendor_id);
449
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
450
                 pci_default_sub_device_id);
451
}
452

    
453
/*
454
 * Parse [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>, return -1 on error if funcp == NULL
455
 *       [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>.<func>, return -1 on error
456
 */
457
int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
458
                      unsigned int *slotp, unsigned int *funcp)
459
{
460
    const char *p;
461
    char *e;
462
    unsigned long val;
463
    unsigned long dom = 0, bus = 0;
464
    unsigned int slot = 0;
465
    unsigned int func = 0;
466

    
467
    p = addr;
468
    val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
469
    if (e == p)
470
        return -1;
471
    if (*e == ':') {
472
        bus = val;
473
        p = e + 1;
474
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
475
        if (e == p)
476
            return -1;
477
        if (*e == ':') {
478
            dom = bus;
479
            bus = val;
480
            p = e + 1;
481
            val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
482
            if (e == p)
483
                return -1;
484
        }
485
    }
486

    
487
    slot = val;
488

    
489
    if (funcp != NULL) {
490
        if (*e != '.')
491
            return -1;
492

    
493
        p = e + 1;
494
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
495
        if (e == p)
496
            return -1;
497

    
498
        func = val;
499
    }
500

    
501
    /* if funcp == NULL func is 0 */
502
    if (dom > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || slot > 0x1f || func > 7)
503
        return -1;
504

    
505
    if (*e)
506
        return -1;
507

    
508
    /* Note: QEMU doesn't implement domains other than 0 */
509
    if (!pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus))
510
        return -1;
511

    
512
    *domp = dom;
513
    *busp = bus;
514
    *slotp = slot;
515
    if (funcp != NULL)
516
        *funcp = func;
517
    return 0;
518
}
519

    
520
int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor *mon, const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
521
                     unsigned *slotp)
522
{
523
    /* strip legacy tag */
524
    if (!strncmp(addr, "pci_addr=", 9)) {
525
        addr += 9;
526
    }
527
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(addr, domp, busp, slotp, NULL)) {
528
        monitor_printf(mon, "Invalid pci address\n");
529
        return -1;
530
    }
531
    return 0;
532
}
533

    
534
PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, const char *devaddr)
535
{
536
    int dom, bus;
537
    unsigned slot;
538

    
539
    if (!devaddr) {
540
        *devfnp = -1;
541
        return pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(0), 0);
542
    }
543

    
544
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(devaddr, &dom, &bus, &slot, NULL) < 0) {
545
        return NULL;
546
    }
547

    
548
    *devfnp = slot << 3;
549
    return pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus);
550
}
551

    
552
static void pci_init_cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
553
{
554
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_VENDOR_ID, 0xffff);
555
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_DEVICE_ID, 0xffff);
556
    dev->cmask[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
557
    dev->cmask[PCI_REVISION_ID] = 0xff;
558
    dev->cmask[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0xff;
559
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 0xffff);
560
    dev->cmask[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = 0xff;
561
    dev->cmask[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
562
}
563

    
564
static void pci_init_wmask(PCIDevice *dev)
565
{
566
    int config_size = pci_config_size(dev);
567

    
568
    dev->wmask[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0xff;
569
    dev->wmask[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;
570
    pci_set_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
571
                 PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
572
                 PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
573
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR) {
574
        pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_SERR);
575
    }
576

    
577
    memset(dev->wmask + PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE, 0xff,
578
           config_size - PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE);
579
}
580

    
581
static void pci_init_w1cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
582
{
583
    /*
584
     * Note: It's okay to set w1cmask even for readonly bits as
585
     * long as their value is hardwired to 0.
586
     */
587
    pci_set_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS,
588
                 PCI_STATUS_PARITY | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
589
                 PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT |
590
                 PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR | PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY);
591
}
592

    
593
static void pci_init_wmask_bridge(PCIDevice *d)
594
{
595
    /* PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS and
596
       PCI_SEC_LETENCY_TIMER */
597
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, 0xff, 4);
598

    
599
    /* base and limit */
600
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_BASE] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
601
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
602
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
603
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
604
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
605
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
606
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
607
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
608
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
609
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
610

    
611
    /* PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 and PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32 */
612
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xff, 8);
613

    
614
/* TODO: add this define to pci_regs.h in linux and then in qemu. */
615
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT        0x10        /* VGA 16-bit decode */
616
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD                0x100        /* Primary discard timer */
617
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD        0x200        /* Secondary discard timer */
618
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS        0x400        /* Discard timer status */
619
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR        0x800        /* Discard timer SERR# enable */
620
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
621
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY |
622
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR |
623
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA |
624
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA |
625
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT |
626
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT |
627
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET |
628
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK |
629
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD |
630
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD |
631
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS |
632
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR);
633
    /* Below does not do anything as we never set this bit, put here for
634
     * completeness. */
635
    pci_set_word(d->w1cmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
636
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS);
637
}
638

    
639
static int pci_init_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev)
640
{
641
    uint8_t slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
642
    uint8_t func;
643

    
644
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
645
        dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] |= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
646
    }
647

    
648
    /*
649
     * multifunction bit is interpreted in two ways as follows.
650
     *   - all functions must set the bit to 1.
651
     *     Example: Intel X53
652
     *   - function 0 must set the bit, but the rest function (> 0)
653
     *     is allowed to leave the bit to 0.
654
     *     Example: PIIX3(also in qemu), PIIX4(also in qemu), ICH10,
655
     *
656
     * So OS (at least Linux) checks the bit of only function 0,
657
     * and doesn't see the bit of function > 0.
658
     *
659
     * The below check allows both interpretation.
660
     */
661
    if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)) {
662
        PCIDevice *f0 = bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0)];
663
        if (f0 && !(f0->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION)) {
664
            /* function 0 should set multifunction bit */
665
            error_report("PCI: single function device can't be populated "
666
                         "in function %x.%x", slot, PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
667
            return -1;
668
        }
669
        return 0;
670
    }
671

    
672
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
673
        return 0;
674
    }
675
    /* function 0 indicates single function, so function > 0 must be NULL */
676
    for (func = 1; func < PCI_FUNC_MAX; ++func) {
677
        if (bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)]) {
678
            error_report("PCI: %x.0 indicates single function, "
679
                         "but %x.%x is already populated.",
680
                         slot, slot, func);
681
            return -1;
682
        }
683
    }
684
    return 0;
685
}
686

    
687
static void pci_config_alloc(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
688
{
689
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pci_dev);
690

    
691
    pci_dev->config = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
692
    pci_dev->cmask = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
693
    pci_dev->wmask = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
694
    pci_dev->w1cmask = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
695
    pci_dev->used = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
696
}
697

    
698
static void pci_config_free(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
699
{
700
    qemu_free(pci_dev->config);
701
    qemu_free(pci_dev->cmask);
702
    qemu_free(pci_dev->wmask);
703
    qemu_free(pci_dev->w1cmask);
704
    qemu_free(pci_dev->used);
705
}
706

    
707
/* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
708
static PCIDevice *do_pci_register_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev, PCIBus *bus,
709
                                         const char *name, int devfn,
710
                                         PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read,
711
                                         PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write,
712
                                         bool is_bridge)
713
{
714
    if (devfn < 0) {
715
        for(devfn = bus->devfn_min ; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices);
716
            devfn += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
717
            if (!bus->devices[devfn])
718
                goto found;
719
        }
720
        error_report("PCI: no slot/function available for %s, all in use", name);
721
        return NULL;
722
    found: ;
723
    } else if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
724
        error_report("PCI: slot %d function %d not available for %s, in use by %s",
725
                     PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), name, bus->devices[devfn]->name);
726
        return NULL;
727
    }
728
    pci_dev->bus = bus;
729
    pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
730
    pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
731
    pci_dev->irq_state = 0;
732
    pci_config_alloc(pci_dev);
733

    
734
    if (!is_bridge) {
735
        pci_set_default_subsystem_id(pci_dev);
736
    }
737
    pci_init_cmask(pci_dev);
738
    pci_init_wmask(pci_dev);
739
    pci_init_w1cmask(pci_dev);
740
    if (is_bridge) {
741
        pci_init_wmask_bridge(pci_dev);
742
    }
743
    if (pci_init_multifunction(bus, pci_dev)) {
744
        pci_config_free(pci_dev);
745
        return NULL;
746
    }
747

    
748
    if (!config_read)
749
        config_read = pci_default_read_config;
750
    if (!config_write)
751
        config_write = pci_default_write_config;
752
    pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
753
    pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
754
    bus->devices[devfn] = pci_dev;
755
    pci_dev->irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pci_set_irq, pci_dev, PCI_NUM_PINS);
756
    pci_dev->version_id = 2; /* Current pci device vmstate version */
757
    return pci_dev;
758
}
759

    
760
static void do_pci_unregister_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
761
{
762
    qemu_free_irqs(pci_dev->irq);
763
    pci_dev->bus->devices[pci_dev->devfn] = NULL;
764
    pci_config_free(pci_dev);
765
}
766

    
767
PCIDevice *pci_register_device(PCIBus *bus, const char *name,
768
                               int instance_size, int devfn,
769
                               PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read,
770
                               PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write)
771
{
772
    PCIDevice *pci_dev;
773

    
774
    pci_dev = qemu_mallocz(instance_size);
775
    pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus, name, devfn,
776
                                     config_read, config_write,
777
                                     PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL);
778
    if (pci_dev == NULL) {
779
        hw_error("PCI: can't register device\n");
780
    }
781
    return pci_dev;
782
}
783

    
784
static target_phys_addr_t pci_to_cpu_addr(PCIBus *bus,
785
                                          target_phys_addr_t addr)
786
{
787
    return addr + bus->mem_base;
788
}
789

    
790
static void pci_unregister_io_regions(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
791
{
792
    PCIIORegion *r;
793
    int i;
794

    
795
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
796
        r = &pci_dev->io_regions[i];
797
        if (!r->size || r->addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED)
798
            continue;
799
        if (r->type == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
800
            isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->filtered_size);
801
        } else {
802
            cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(pci_dev->bus,
803
                                                         r->addr),
804
                                         r->filtered_size,
805
                                         IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
806
        }
807
    }
808
}
809

    
810
static int pci_unregister_device(DeviceState *dev)
811
{
812
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, dev);
813
    PCIDeviceInfo *info = DO_UPCAST(PCIDeviceInfo, qdev, dev->info);
814
    int ret = 0;
815

    
816
    if (info->exit)
817
        ret = info->exit(pci_dev);
818
    if (ret)
819
        return ret;
820

    
821
    pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev);
822
    pci_del_option_rom(pci_dev);
823
    do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
824
    return 0;
825
}
826

    
827
void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
828
                            pcibus_t size, uint8_t type,
829
                            PCIMapIORegionFunc *map_func)
830
{
831
    PCIIORegion *r;
832
    uint32_t addr;
833
    uint64_t wmask;
834

    
835
    assert(region_num >= 0);
836
    assert(region_num < PCI_NUM_REGIONS);
837
    if (size & (size-1)) {
838
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: PCI region size must be pow2 "
839
                    "type=0x%x, size=0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"\n", type, size);
840
        exit(1);
841
    }
842

    
843
    r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
844
    r->addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
845
    r->size = size;
846
    r->filtered_size = size;
847
    r->type = type;
848
    r->map_func = map_func;
849

    
850
    wmask = ~(size - 1);
851
    addr = pci_bar(pci_dev, region_num);
852
    if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
853
        /* ROM enable bit is writeable */
854
        wmask |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
855
    }
856
    pci_set_long(pci_dev->config + addr, type);
857
    if (!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
858
        r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
859
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask);
860
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->cmask + addr, ~0ULL);
861
    } else {
862
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask & 0xffffffff);
863
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->cmask + addr, 0xffffffff);
864
    }
865
}
866

    
867
static void pci_bridge_filter(PCIDevice *d, pcibus_t *addr, pcibus_t *size,
868
                              uint8_t type)
869
{
870
    pcibus_t base = *addr;
871
    pcibus_t limit = *addr + *size - 1;
872
    PCIDevice *br;
873

    
874
    for (br = d->bus->parent_dev; br; br = br->bus->parent_dev) {
875
        uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
876

    
877
        if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
878
            if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
879
                goto no_map;
880
            }
881
        } else {
882
            if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
883
                goto no_map;
884
            }
885
        }
886

    
887
        base = MAX(base, pci_bridge_get_base(br, type));
888
        limit = MIN(limit, pci_bridge_get_limit(br, type));
889
    }
890

    
891
    if (base > limit) {
892
        goto no_map;
893
    }
894
    *addr = base;
895
    *size = limit - base + 1;
896
    return;
897
no_map:
898
    *addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
899
    *size = 0;
900
}
901

    
902
static pcibus_t pci_bar_address(PCIDevice *d,
903
                                int reg, uint8_t type, pcibus_t size)
904
{
905
    pcibus_t new_addr, last_addr;
906
    int bar = pci_bar(d, reg);
907
    uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
908

    
909
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
910
        if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
911
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
912
        }
913
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar) & ~(size - 1);
914
        last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
915
        /* NOTE: we have only 64K ioports on PC */
916
        if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 || last_addr > UINT16_MAX) {
917
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
918
        }
919
        return new_addr;
920
    }
921

    
922
    if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
923
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
924
    }
925
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
926
        new_addr = pci_get_quad(d->config + bar);
927
    } else {
928
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar);
929
    }
930
    /* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
931
    if (reg == PCI_ROM_SLOT && !(new_addr & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE)) {
932
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
933
    }
934
    new_addr &= ~(size - 1);
935
    last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
936
    /* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
937
    /* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
938
       mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
939
       mappings. */
940
    if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
941
        last_addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
942
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
943
    }
944

    
945
    /* Now pcibus_t is 64bit.
946
     * Check if 32 bit BAR wraps around explicitly.
947
     * Without this, PC ide doesn't work well.
948
     * TODO: remove this work around.
949
     */
950
    if  (!(type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) && last_addr >= UINT32_MAX) {
951
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
952
    }
953

    
954
    /*
955
     * OS is allowed to set BAR beyond its addressable
956
     * bits. For example, 32 bit OS can set 64bit bar
957
     * to >4G. Check it. TODO: we might need to support
958
     * it in the future for e.g. PAE.
959
     */
960
    if (last_addr >= TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_MAX) {
961
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
962
    }
963

    
964
    return new_addr;
965
}
966

    
967
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
968
{
969
    PCIIORegion *r;
970
    int i;
971
    pcibus_t new_addr, filtered_size;
972

    
973
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
974
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
975

    
976
        /* this region isn't registered */
977
        if (!r->size)
978
            continue;
979

    
980
        new_addr = pci_bar_address(d, i, r->type, r->size);
981

    
982
        /* bridge filtering */
983
        filtered_size = r->size;
984
        if (new_addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
985
            pci_bridge_filter(d, &new_addr, &filtered_size, r->type);
986
        }
987

    
988
        /* This bar isn't changed */
989
        if (new_addr == r->addr && filtered_size == r->filtered_size)
990
            continue;
991

    
992
        /* now do the real mapping */
993
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
994
            if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
995
                int class;
996
                /* NOTE: specific hack for IDE in PC case:
997
                   only one byte must be mapped. */
998
                class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
999
                if (class == 0x0101 && r->size == 4) {
1000
                    isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr + 2, 1);
1001
                } else {
1002
                    isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->filtered_size);
1003
                }
1004
            } else {
1005
                cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(d->bus, r->addr),
1006
                                             r->filtered_size,
1007
                                             IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
1008
                qemu_unregister_coalesced_mmio(r->addr, r->filtered_size);
1009
            }
1010
        }
1011
        r->addr = new_addr;
1012
        r->filtered_size = filtered_size;
1013
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
1014
            /*
1015
             * TODO: currently almost all the map funcions assumes
1016
             * filtered_size == size and addr & ~(size - 1) == addr.
1017
             * However with bridge filtering, they aren't always true.
1018
             * Teach them such cases, such that filtered_size < size and
1019
             * addr & (size - 1) != 0.
1020
             */
1021
            if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1022
                r->map_func(d, i, r->addr, r->filtered_size, r->type);
1023
            } else {
1024
                r->map_func(d, i, pci_to_cpu_addr(d->bus, r->addr),
1025
                            r->filtered_size, r->type);
1026
            }
1027
        }
1028
    }
1029
}
1030

    
1031
static inline int pci_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d)
1032
{
1033
    return pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND) & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
1034
}
1035

    
1036
/* Called after interrupt disabled field update in config space,
1037
 * assert/deassert interrupts if necessary.
1038
 * Gets original interrupt disable bit value (before update). */
1039
static void pci_update_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d, int was_irq_disabled)
1040
{
1041
    int i, disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1042
    if (disabled == was_irq_disabled)
1043
        return;
1044
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
1045
        int state = pci_irq_state(d, i);
1046
        pci_change_irq_level(d, i, disabled ? -state : state);
1047
    }
1048
}
1049

    
1050
uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
1051
                                 uint32_t address, int len)
1052
{
1053
    uint32_t val = 0;
1054
    assert(len == 1 || len == 2 || len == 4);
1055
    len = MIN(len, pci_config_size(d) - address);
1056
    memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
1057
    return le32_to_cpu(val);
1058
}
1059

    
1060
void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int l)
1061
{
1062
    int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1063
    uint32_t config_size = pci_config_size(d);
1064

    
1065
    for (i = 0; i < l && addr + i < config_size; val >>= 8, ++i) {
1066
        uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i];
1067
        uint8_t w1cmask = d->w1cmask[addr + i];
1068
        assert(!(wmask & w1cmask));
1069
        d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask);
1070
        d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear */
1071
    }
1072
    if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) ||
1073
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) ||
1074
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) ||
1075
        range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1076
        pci_update_mappings(d);
1077

    
1078
    if (range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1079
        pci_update_irq_disabled(d, was_irq_disabled);
1080
}
1081

    
1082
/***********************************************************/
1083
/* generic PCI irq support */
1084

    
1085
/* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
1086
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
1087
{
1088
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = opaque;
1089
    int change;
1090

    
1091
    change = level - pci_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num);
1092
    if (!change)
1093
        return;
1094

    
1095
    pci_set_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num, level);
1096
    pci_update_irq_status(pci_dev);
1097
    if (pci_irq_disabled(pci_dev))
1098
        return;
1099
    pci_change_irq_level(pci_dev, irq_num, change);
1100
}
1101

    
1102
/***********************************************************/
1103
/* monitor info on PCI */
1104

    
1105
typedef struct {
1106
    uint16_t class;
1107
    const char *desc;
1108
    const char *fw_name;
1109
    uint16_t fw_ign_bits;
1110
} pci_class_desc;
1111

    
1112
static const pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions[] =
1113
{
1114
    { 0x0001, "VGA controller", "display"},
1115
    { 0x0100, "SCSI controller", "scsi"},
1116
    { 0x0101, "IDE controller", "ide"},
1117
    { 0x0102, "Floppy controller", "fdc"},
1118
    { 0x0103, "IPI controller", "ipi"},
1119
    { 0x0104, "RAID controller", "raid"},
1120
    { 0x0106, "SATA controller"},
1121
    { 0x0107, "SAS controller"},
1122
    { 0x0180, "Storage controller"},
1123
    { 0x0200, "Ethernet controller", "ethernet"},
1124
    { 0x0201, "Token Ring controller", "token-ring"},
1125
    { 0x0202, "FDDI controller", "fddi"},
1126
    { 0x0203, "ATM controller", "atm"},
1127
    { 0x0280, "Network controller"},
1128
    { 0x0300, "VGA controller", "display", 0x00ff},
1129
    { 0x0301, "XGA controller"},
1130
    { 0x0302, "3D controller"},
1131
    { 0x0380, "Display controller"},
1132
    { 0x0400, "Video controller", "video"},
1133
    { 0x0401, "Audio controller", "sound"},
1134
    { 0x0402, "Phone"},
1135
    { 0x0480, "Multimedia controller"},
1136
    { 0x0500, "RAM controller", "memory"},
1137
    { 0x0501, "Flash controller", "flash"},
1138
    { 0x0580, "Memory controller"},
1139
    { 0x0600, "Host bridge", "host"},
1140
    { 0x0601, "ISA bridge", "isa"},
1141
    { 0x0602, "EISA bridge", "eisa"},
1142
    { 0x0603, "MC bridge", "mca"},
1143
    { 0x0604, "PCI bridge", "pci"},
1144
    { 0x0605, "PCMCIA bridge", "pcmcia"},
1145
    { 0x0606, "NUBUS bridge", "nubus"},
1146
    { 0x0607, "CARDBUS bridge", "cardbus"},
1147
    { 0x0608, "RACEWAY bridge"},
1148
    { 0x0680, "Bridge"},
1149
    { 0x0700, "Serial port", "serial"},
1150
    { 0x0701, "Parallel port", "parallel"},
1151
    { 0x0800, "Interrupt controller", "interrupt-controller"},
1152
    { 0x0801, "DMA controller", "dma-controller"},
1153
    { 0x0802, "Timer", "timer"},
1154
    { 0x0803, "RTC", "rtc"},
1155
    { 0x0900, "Keyboard", "keyboard"},
1156
    { 0x0901, "Pen", "pen"},
1157
    { 0x0902, "Mouse", "mouse"},
1158
    { 0x0A00, "Dock station", "dock", 0x00ff},
1159
    { 0x0B00, "i386 cpu", "cpu", 0x00ff},
1160
    { 0x0c00, "Fireware contorller", "fireware"},
1161
    { 0x0c01, "Access bus controller", "access-bus"},
1162
    { 0x0c02, "SSA controller", "ssa"},
1163
    { 0x0c03, "USB controller", "usb"},
1164
    { 0x0c04, "Fibre channel controller", "fibre-channel"},
1165
    { 0, NULL}
1166
};
1167

    
1168
static void pci_for_each_device_under_bus(PCIBus *bus,
1169
                                          void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d))
1170
{
1171
    PCIDevice *d;
1172
    int devfn;
1173

    
1174
    for(devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1175
        d = bus->devices[devfn];
1176
        if (d) {
1177
            fn(bus, d);
1178
        }
1179
    }
1180
}
1181

    
1182
void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
1183
                         void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d))
1184
{
1185
    bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1186

    
1187
    if (bus) {
1188
        pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, fn);
1189
    }
1190
}
1191

    
1192
static void pci_device_print(Monitor *mon, QDict *device)
1193
{
1194
    QDict *qdict;
1195
    QListEntry *entry;
1196
    uint64_t addr, size;
1197

    
1198
    monitor_printf(mon, "  Bus %2" PRId64 ", ", qdict_get_int(device, "bus"));
1199
    monitor_printf(mon, "device %3" PRId64 ", function %" PRId64 ":\n",
1200
                        qdict_get_int(device, "slot"),
1201
                        qdict_get_int(device, "function"));
1202
    monitor_printf(mon, "    ");
1203

    
1204
    qdict = qdict_get_qdict(device, "class_info");
1205
    if (qdict_haskey(qdict, "desc")) {
1206
        monitor_printf(mon, "%s", qdict_get_str(qdict, "desc"));
1207
    } else {
1208
        monitor_printf(mon, "Class %04" PRId64, qdict_get_int(qdict, "class"));
1209
    }
1210

    
1211
    qdict = qdict_get_qdict(device, "id");
1212
    monitor_printf(mon, ": PCI device %04" PRIx64 ":%04" PRIx64 "\n",
1213
                        qdict_get_int(qdict, "device"),
1214
                        qdict_get_int(qdict, "vendor"));
1215

    
1216
    if (qdict_haskey(device, "irq")) {
1217
        monitor_printf(mon, "      IRQ %" PRId64 ".\n",
1218
                            qdict_get_int(device, "irq"));
1219
    }
1220

    
1221
    if (qdict_haskey(device, "pci_bridge")) {
1222
        QDict *info;
1223

    
1224
        qdict = qdict_get_qdict(device, "pci_bridge");
1225

    
1226
        info = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "bus");
1227
        monitor_printf(mon, "      BUS %" PRId64 ".\n",
1228
                            qdict_get_int(info, "number"));
1229
        monitor_printf(mon, "      secondary bus %" PRId64 ".\n",
1230
                            qdict_get_int(info, "secondary"));
1231
        monitor_printf(mon, "      subordinate bus %" PRId64 ".\n",
1232
                            qdict_get_int(info, "subordinate"));
1233

    
1234
        info = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "io_range");
1235
        monitor_printf(mon, "      IO range [0x%04"PRIx64", 0x%04"PRIx64"]\n",
1236
                       qdict_get_int(info, "base"),
1237
                       qdict_get_int(info, "limit"));
1238

    
1239
        info = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "memory_range");
1240
        monitor_printf(mon,
1241
                       "      memory range [0x%08"PRIx64", 0x%08"PRIx64"]\n",
1242
                       qdict_get_int(info, "base"),
1243
                       qdict_get_int(info, "limit"));
1244

    
1245
        info = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "prefetchable_range");
1246
        monitor_printf(mon, "      prefetchable memory range "
1247
                       "[0x%08"PRIx64", 0x%08"PRIx64"]\n",
1248
                       qdict_get_int(info, "base"),
1249
        qdict_get_int(info, "limit"));
1250
    }
1251

    
1252
    QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qdict_get_qlist(device, "regions"), entry) {
1253
        qdict = qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(entry));
1254
        monitor_printf(mon, "      BAR%d: ", (int) qdict_get_int(qdict, "bar"));
1255

    
1256
        addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "address");
1257
        size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
1258

    
1259
        if (!strcmp(qdict_get_str(qdict, "type"), "io")) {
1260
            monitor_printf(mon, "I/O at 0x%04"FMT_PCIBUS
1261
                                " [0x%04"FMT_PCIBUS"].\n",
1262
                                addr, addr + size - 1);
1263
        } else {
1264
            monitor_printf(mon, "%d bit%s memory at 0x%08"FMT_PCIBUS
1265
                               " [0x%08"FMT_PCIBUS"].\n",
1266
                                qdict_get_bool(qdict, "mem_type_64") ? 64 : 32,
1267
                                qdict_get_bool(qdict, "prefetch") ?
1268
                                " prefetchable" : "", addr, addr + size - 1);
1269
        }
1270
    }
1271

    
1272
    monitor_printf(mon, "      id \"%s\"\n", qdict_get_str(device, "qdev_id"));
1273

    
1274
    if (qdict_haskey(device, "pci_bridge")) {
1275
        qdict = qdict_get_qdict(device, "pci_bridge");
1276
        if (qdict_haskey(qdict, "devices")) {
1277
            QListEntry *dev;
1278
            QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qdict_get_qlist(qdict, "devices"), dev) {
1279
                pci_device_print(mon, qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(dev)));
1280
            }
1281
        }
1282
    }
1283
}
1284

    
1285
void do_pci_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data)
1286
{
1287
    QListEntry *bus, *dev;
1288

    
1289
    QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qobject_to_qlist(data), bus) {
1290
        QDict *qdict = qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(bus));
1291
        QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qdict_get_qlist(qdict, "devices"), dev) {
1292
            pci_device_print(mon, qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(dev)));
1293
        }
1294
    }
1295
}
1296

    
1297
static QObject *pci_get_dev_class(const PCIDevice *dev)
1298
{
1299
    int class;
1300
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1301

    
1302
    class = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1303
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1304
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
1305
        desc++;
1306

    
1307
    if (desc->desc) {
1308
        return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'desc': %s, 'class': %d }",
1309
                                  desc->desc, class);
1310
    } else {
1311
        return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'class': %d }", class);
1312
    }
1313
}
1314

    
1315
static QObject *pci_get_dev_id(const PCIDevice *dev)
1316
{
1317
    return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'device': %d, 'vendor': %d }",
1318
                              pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1319
                              pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID));
1320
}
1321

    
1322
static QObject *pci_get_regions_list(const PCIDevice *dev)
1323
{
1324
    int i;
1325
    QList *regions_list;
1326

    
1327
    regions_list = qlist_new();
1328

    
1329
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1330
        QObject *obj;
1331
        const PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
1332

    
1333
        if (!r->size) {
1334
            continue;
1335
        }
1336

    
1337
        if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1338
            obj = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bar': %d, 'type': 'io', "
1339
                                     "'address': %" PRId64 ", "
1340
                                     "'size': %" PRId64 " }",
1341
                                     i, r->addr, r->size);
1342
        } else {
1343
            int mem_type_64 = r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
1344

    
1345
            obj = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bar': %d, 'type': 'memory', "
1346
                                     "'mem_type_64': %i, 'prefetch': %i, "
1347
                                     "'address': %" PRId64 ", "
1348
                                     "'size': %" PRId64 " }",
1349
                                     i, mem_type_64,
1350
                                     r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
1351
                                     r->addr, r->size);
1352
        }
1353

    
1354
        qlist_append_obj(regions_list, obj);
1355
    }
1356

    
1357
    return QOBJECT(regions_list);
1358
}
1359

    
1360
static QObject *pci_get_devices_list(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
1361

    
1362
static QObject *pci_get_dev_dict(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1363
{
1364
    uint8_t type;
1365
    QObject *obj;
1366

    
1367
    obj = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bus': %d, 'slot': %d, 'function': %d,"                                       "'class_info': %p, 'id': %p, 'regions': %p,"
1368
                              " 'qdev_id': %s }",
1369
                              bus_num,
1370
                              PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn),
1371
                              pci_get_dev_class(dev), pci_get_dev_id(dev),
1372
                              pci_get_regions_list(dev),
1373
                              dev->qdev.id ? dev->qdev.id : "");
1374

    
1375
    if (dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] != 0) {
1376
        QDict *qdict = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
1377
        qdict_put(qdict, "irq", qint_from_int(dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE]));
1378
    }
1379

    
1380
    type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
1381
    if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
1382
        QDict *qdict;
1383
        QObject *pci_bridge;
1384

    
1385
        pci_bridge = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bus': "
1386
        "{ 'number': %d, 'secondary': %d, 'subordinate': %d }, "
1387
        "'io_range': { 'base': %" PRId64 ", 'limit': %" PRId64 "}, "
1388
        "'memory_range': { 'base': %" PRId64 ", 'limit': %" PRId64 "}, "
1389
        "'prefetchable_range': { 'base': %" PRId64 ", 'limit': %" PRId64 "} }",
1390
        dev->config[PCI_PRIMARY_BUS], dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS],
1391
        dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS],
1392
        pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO),
1393
        pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO),
1394
        pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY),
1395
        pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY),
1396
        pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
1397
                               PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH),
1398
        pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
1399
                                PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH));
1400

    
1401
        if (dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] != 0) {
1402
            PCIBus *child_bus = pci_find_bus(bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1403

    
1404
            if (child_bus) {
1405
                qdict = qobject_to_qdict(pci_bridge);
1406
                qdict_put_obj(qdict, "devices",
1407
                              pci_get_devices_list(child_bus,
1408
                                                   dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]));
1409
            }
1410
        }
1411
        qdict = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
1412
        qdict_put_obj(qdict, "pci_bridge", pci_bridge);
1413
    }
1414

    
1415
    return obj;
1416
}
1417

    
1418
static QObject *pci_get_devices_list(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1419
{
1420
    int devfn;
1421
    PCIDevice *dev;
1422
    QList *dev_list;
1423

    
1424
    dev_list = qlist_new();
1425

    
1426
    for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1427
        dev = bus->devices[devfn];
1428
        if (dev) {
1429
            qlist_append_obj(dev_list, pci_get_dev_dict(dev, bus, bus_num));
1430
        }
1431
    }
1432

    
1433
    return QOBJECT(dev_list);
1434
}
1435

    
1436
static QObject *pci_get_bus_dict(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1437
{
1438
    bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1439
    if (bus) {
1440
        return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bus': %d, 'devices': %p }",
1441
                                  bus_num, pci_get_devices_list(bus, bus_num));
1442
    }
1443

    
1444
    return NULL;
1445
}
1446

    
1447
void do_pci_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data)
1448
{
1449
    QList *bus_list;
1450
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
1451

    
1452
    bus_list = qlist_new();
1453

    
1454
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
1455
        QObject *obj = pci_get_bus_dict(host->bus, 0);
1456
        if (obj) {
1457
            qlist_append_obj(bus_list, obj);
1458
        }
1459
    }
1460

    
1461
    *ret_data = QOBJECT(bus_list);
1462
}
1463

    
1464
static const char * const pci_nic_models[] = {
1465
    "ne2k_pci",
1466
    "i82551",
1467
    "i82557b",
1468
    "i82559er",
1469
    "rtl8139",
1470
    "e1000",
1471
    "pcnet",
1472
    "virtio",
1473
    NULL
1474
};
1475

    
1476
static const char * const pci_nic_names[] = {
1477
    "ne2k_pci",
1478
    "i82551",
1479
    "i82557b",
1480
    "i82559er",
1481
    "rtl8139",
1482
    "e1000",
1483
    "pcnet",
1484
    "virtio-net-pci",
1485
    NULL
1486
};
1487

    
1488
/* Initialize a PCI NIC.  */
1489
/* FIXME callers should check for failure, but don't */
1490
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1491
                        const char *default_devaddr)
1492
{
1493
    const char *devaddr = nd->devaddr ? nd->devaddr : default_devaddr;
1494
    PCIBus *bus;
1495
    int devfn;
1496
    PCIDevice *pci_dev;
1497
    DeviceState *dev;
1498
    int i;
1499

    
1500
    i = qemu_find_nic_model(nd, pci_nic_models, default_model);
1501
    if (i < 0)
1502
        return NULL;
1503

    
1504
    bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, devaddr);
1505
    if (!bus) {
1506
        error_report("Invalid PCI device address %s for device %s",
1507
                     devaddr, pci_nic_names[i]);
1508
        return NULL;
1509
    }
1510

    
1511
    pci_dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, pci_nic_names[i]);
1512
    dev = &pci_dev->qdev;
1513
    qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
1514
    if (qdev_init(dev) < 0)
1515
        return NULL;
1516
    return pci_dev;
1517
}
1518

    
1519
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1520
                               const char *default_devaddr)
1521
{
1522
    PCIDevice *res;
1523

    
1524
    if (qemu_show_nic_models(nd->model, pci_nic_models))
1525
        exit(0);
1526

    
1527
    res = pci_nic_init(nd, default_model, default_devaddr);
1528
    if (!res)
1529
        exit(1);
1530
    return res;
1531
}
1532

    
1533
static void pci_bridge_update_mappings_fn(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d)
1534
{
1535
    pci_update_mappings(d);
1536
}
1537

    
1538
void pci_bridge_update_mappings(PCIBus *b)
1539
{
1540
    PCIBus *child;
1541

    
1542
    pci_for_each_device_under_bus(b, pci_bridge_update_mappings_fn);
1543

    
1544
    QLIST_FOREACH(child, &b->child, sibling) {
1545
        pci_bridge_update_mappings(child);
1546
    }
1547
}
1548

    
1549
/* Whether a given bus number is in range of the secondary
1550
 * bus of the given bridge device. */
1551
static bool pci_secondary_bus_in_range(PCIDevice *dev, int bus_num)
1552
{
1553
    return !(pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL) &
1554
             PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET) /* Don't walk the bus if it's reset. */ &&
1555
        dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] < bus_num &&
1556
        bus_num <= dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1557
}
1558

    
1559
PCIBus *pci_find_bus(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1560
{
1561
    PCIBus *sec;
1562

    
1563
    if (!bus) {
1564
        return NULL;
1565
    }
1566

    
1567
    if (pci_bus_num(bus) == bus_num) {
1568
        return bus;
1569
    }
1570

    
1571
    /* Consider all bus numbers in range for the host pci bridge. */
1572
    if (bus->parent_dev &&
1573
        !pci_secondary_bus_in_range(bus->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1574
        return NULL;
1575
    }
1576

    
1577
    /* try child bus */
1578
    for (; bus; bus = sec) {
1579
        QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1580
            assert(sec->parent_dev);
1581
            if (sec->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] == bus_num) {
1582
                return sec;
1583
            }
1584
            if (pci_secondary_bus_in_range(sec->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1585
                break;
1586
            }
1587
        }
1588
    }
1589

    
1590
    return NULL;
1591
}
1592

    
1593
PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, int slot, int function)
1594
{
1595
    bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1596

    
1597
    if (!bus)
1598
        return NULL;
1599

    
1600
    return bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, function)];
1601
}
1602

    
1603
static int pci_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev, DeviceInfo *base)
1604
{
1605
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)qdev;
1606
    PCIDeviceInfo *info = container_of(base, PCIDeviceInfo, qdev);
1607
    PCIBus *bus;
1608
    int devfn, rc;
1609
    bool is_default_rom;
1610

    
1611
    /* initialize cap_present for pci_is_express() and pci_config_size() */
1612
    if (info->is_express) {
1613
        pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
1614
    }
1615

    
1616
    bus = FROM_QBUS(PCIBus, qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
1617
    devfn = pci_dev->devfn;
1618
    pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus, base->name, devfn,
1619
                                     info->config_read, info->config_write,
1620
                                     info->is_bridge);
1621
    if (pci_dev == NULL)
1622
        return -1;
1623
    rc = info->init(pci_dev);
1624
    if (rc != 0) {
1625
        do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1626
        return rc;
1627
    }
1628

    
1629
    /* rom loading */
1630
    is_default_rom = false;
1631
    if (pci_dev->romfile == NULL && info->romfile != NULL) {
1632
        pci_dev->romfile = qemu_strdup(info->romfile);
1633
        is_default_rom = true;
1634
    }
1635
    pci_add_option_rom(pci_dev, is_default_rom);
1636

    
1637
    if (bus->hotplug) {
1638
        /* Let buses differentiate between hotplug and when device is
1639
         * enabled during qemu machine creation. */
1640
        rc = bus->hotplug(bus->hotplug_qdev, pci_dev,
1641
                          qdev->hotplugged ? PCI_HOTPLUG_ENABLED:
1642
                          PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED);
1643
        if (rc != 0) {
1644
            int r = pci_unregister_device(&pci_dev->qdev);
1645
            assert(!r);
1646
            return rc;
1647
        }
1648
    }
1649
    return 0;
1650
}
1651

    
1652
static int pci_unplug_device(DeviceState *qdev)
1653
{
1654
    PCIDevice *dev = DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, qdev);
1655

    
1656
    return dev->bus->hotplug(dev->bus->hotplug_qdev, dev,
1657
                             PCI_HOTPLUG_DISABLED);
1658
}
1659

    
1660
void pci_qdev_register(PCIDeviceInfo *info)
1661
{
1662
    info->qdev.init = pci_qdev_init;
1663
    info->qdev.unplug = pci_unplug_device;
1664
    info->qdev.exit = pci_unregister_device;
1665
    info->qdev.bus_info = &pci_bus_info;
1666
    qdev_register(&info->qdev);
1667
}
1668

    
1669
void pci_qdev_register_many(PCIDeviceInfo *info)
1670
{
1671
    while (info->qdev.name) {
1672
        pci_qdev_register(info);
1673
        info++;
1674
    }
1675
}
1676

    
1677
PCIDevice *pci_create_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, bool multifunction,
1678
                                    const char *name)
1679
{
1680
    DeviceState *dev;
1681

    
1682
    dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, name);
1683
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "addr", devfn);
1684
    qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "multifunction", multifunction);
1685
    return DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, dev);
1686
}
1687

    
1688
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
1689
                                           bool multifunction,
1690
                                           const char *name)
1691
{
1692
    PCIDevice *dev = pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, multifunction, name);
1693
    qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
1694
    return dev;
1695
}
1696

    
1697
PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1698
{
1699
    return pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1700
}
1701

    
1702
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1703
{
1704
    return pci_create_simple_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1705
}
1706

    
1707
static int pci_find_space(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t size)
1708
{
1709
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pdev);
1710
    int offset = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE;
1711
    int i;
1712
    for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < config_size; ++i)
1713
        if (pdev->used[i])
1714
            offset = i + 1;
1715
        else if (i - offset + 1 == size)
1716
            return offset;
1717
    return 0;
1718
}
1719

    
1720
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_list(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1721
                                        uint8_t *prev_p)
1722
{
1723
    uint8_t next, prev;
1724

    
1725
    if (!(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
1726
        return 0;
1727

    
1728
    for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1729
         prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT)
1730
        if (pdev->config[next + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] == cap_id)
1731
            break;
1732

    
1733
    if (prev_p)
1734
        *prev_p = prev;
1735
    return next;
1736
}
1737

    
1738
static void pci_map_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, int region_num, pcibus_t addr, pcibus_t size, int type)
1739
{
1740
    cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, size, pdev->rom_offset);
1741
}
1742

    
1743
/* Patch the PCI vendor and device ids in a PCI rom image if necessary.
1744
   This is needed for an option rom which is used for more than one device. */
1745
static void pci_patch_ids(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t *ptr, int size)
1746
{
1747
    uint16_t vendor_id;
1748
    uint16_t device_id;
1749
    uint16_t rom_vendor_id;
1750
    uint16_t rom_device_id;
1751
    uint16_t rom_magic;
1752
    uint16_t pcir_offset;
1753
    uint8_t checksum;
1754

    
1755
    /* Words in rom data are little endian (like in PCI configuration),
1756
       so they can be read / written with pci_get_word / pci_set_word. */
1757

    
1758
    /* Only a valid rom will be patched. */
1759
    rom_magic = pci_get_word(ptr);
1760
    if (rom_magic != 0xaa55) {
1761
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad ROM magic %04x\n", rom_magic);
1762
        return;
1763
    }
1764
    pcir_offset = pci_get_word(ptr + 0x18);
1765
    if (pcir_offset + 8 >= size || memcmp(ptr + pcir_offset, "PCIR", 4)) {
1766
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad PCIR offset 0x%x or signature\n", pcir_offset);
1767
        return;
1768
    }
1769

    
1770
    vendor_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
1771
    device_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
1772
    rom_vendor_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4);
1773
    rom_device_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6);
1774

    
1775
    PCI_DPRINTF("%s: ROM id %04x%04x / PCI id %04x%04x\n", pdev->romfile,
1776
                vendor_id, device_id, rom_vendor_id, rom_device_id);
1777

    
1778
    checksum = ptr[6];
1779

    
1780
    if (vendor_id != rom_vendor_id) {
1781
        /* Patch vendor id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1782
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_vendor_id + (uint8_t)(rom_vendor_id >> 8);
1783
        checksum -= (uint8_t)vendor_id + (uint8_t)(vendor_id >> 8);
1784
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1785
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1786
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4, vendor_id);
1787
    }
1788

    
1789
    if (device_id != rom_device_id) {
1790
        /* Patch device id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1791
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_device_id + (uint8_t)(rom_device_id >> 8);
1792
        checksum -= (uint8_t)device_id + (uint8_t)(device_id >> 8);
1793
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1794
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1795
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6, device_id);
1796
    }
1797
}
1798

    
1799
/* Add an option rom for the device */
1800
static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom)
1801
{
1802
    int size;
1803
    char *path;
1804
    void *ptr;
1805
    char name[32];
1806

    
1807
    if (!pdev->romfile)
1808
        return 0;
1809
    if (strlen(pdev->romfile) == 0)
1810
        return 0;
1811

    
1812
    if (!pdev->rom_bar) {
1813
        /*
1814
         * Load rom via fw_cfg instead of creating a rom bar,
1815
         * for 0.11 compatibility.
1816
         */
1817
        int class = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1818
        if (class == 0x0300) {
1819
            rom_add_vga(pdev->romfile);
1820
        } else {
1821
            rom_add_option(pdev->romfile, -1);
1822
        }
1823
        return 0;
1824
    }
1825

    
1826
    path = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, pdev->romfile);
1827
    if (path == NULL) {
1828
        path = qemu_strdup(pdev->romfile);
1829
    }
1830

    
1831
    size = get_image_size(path);
1832
    if (size < 0) {
1833
        error_report("%s: failed to find romfile \"%s\"",
1834
                     __FUNCTION__, pdev->romfile);
1835
        return -1;
1836
    }
1837
    if (size & (size - 1)) {
1838
        size = 1 << qemu_fls(size);
1839
    }
1840

    
1841
    if (pdev->qdev.info->vmsd)
1842
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", pdev->qdev.info->vmsd->name);
1843
    else
1844
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", pdev->qdev.info->name);
1845
    pdev->rom_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(&pdev->qdev, name, size);
1846

    
1847
    ptr = qemu_get_ram_ptr(pdev->rom_offset);
1848
    load_image(path, ptr);
1849
    qemu_free(path);
1850

    
1851
    if (is_default_rom) {
1852
        /* Only the default rom images will be patched (if needed). */
1853
        pci_patch_ids(pdev, ptr, size);
1854
    }
1855

    
1856
    pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, size,
1857
                     0, pci_map_option_rom);
1858

    
1859
    return 0;
1860
}
1861

    
1862
static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev)
1863
{
1864
    if (!pdev->rom_offset)
1865
        return;
1866

    
1867
    qemu_ram_free(pdev->rom_offset);
1868
    pdev->rom_offset = 0;
1869
}
1870

    
1871
/*
1872
 * if !offset
1873
 * Reserve space and add capability to the linked list in pci config space
1874
 *
1875
 * if offset = 0,
1876
 * Find and reserve space and add capability to the linked list
1877
 * in pci config space */
1878
int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1879
                       uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
1880
{
1881
    uint8_t *config;
1882
    if (!offset) {
1883
        offset = pci_find_space(pdev, size);
1884
        if (!offset) {
1885
            return -ENOSPC;
1886
        }
1887
    }
1888

    
1889
    config = pdev->config + offset;
1890
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] = cap_id;
1891
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT] = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST];
1892
    pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = offset;
1893
    pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1894
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xFF, size);
1895
    /* Make capability read-only by default */
1896
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0, size);
1897
    /* Check capability by default */
1898
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
1899
    return offset;
1900
}
1901

    
1902
/* Unlink capability from the pci config space. */
1903
void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
1904
{
1905
    uint8_t prev, offset = pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, &prev);
1906
    if (!offset)
1907
        return;
1908
    pdev->config[prev] = pdev->config[offset + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT];
1909
    /* Make capability writeable again */
1910
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0xff, size);
1911
    memset(pdev->w1cmask + offset, 0, size);
1912
    /* Clear cmask as device-specific registers can't be checked */
1913
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0, size);
1914
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0, size);
1915

    
1916
    if (!pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST])
1917
        pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1918
}
1919

    
1920
/* Reserve space for capability at a known offset (to call after load). */
1921
void pci_reserve_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
1922
{
1923
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xff, size);
1924
}
1925

    
1926
uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id)
1927
{
1928
    return pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, NULL);
1929
}
1930

    
1931
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
1932
{
1933
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1934
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1935
    char ctxt[64];
1936
    PCIIORegion *r;
1937
    int i, class;
1938

    
1939
    class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1940
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1941
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
1942
        desc++;
1943
    if (desc->desc) {
1944
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "%s", desc->desc);
1945
    } else {
1946
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "Class %04x", class);
1947
    }
1948

    
1949
    monitor_printf(mon, "%*sclass %s, addr %02x:%02x.%x, "
1950
                   "pci id %04x:%04x (sub %04x:%04x)\n",
1951
                   indent, "", ctxt, pci_bus_num(d->bus),
1952
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
1953
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1954
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID),
1955
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID),
1956
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID));
1957
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1958
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
1959
        if (!r->size)
1960
            continue;
1961
        monitor_printf(mon, "%*sbar %d: %s at 0x%"FMT_PCIBUS
1962
                       " [0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"]\n",
1963
                       indent, "",
1964
                       i, r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ? "i/o" : "mem",
1965
                       r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
1966
    }
1967
}
1968

    
1969
static char *pci_dev_fw_name(DeviceState *dev, char *buf, int len)
1970
{
1971
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1972
    const char *name = NULL;
1973
    const pci_class_desc *desc =  pci_class_descriptions;
1974
    int class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1975

    
1976
    while (desc->desc &&
1977
          (class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits) !=
1978
          (desc->class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits)) {
1979
        desc++;
1980
    }
1981

    
1982
    if (desc->desc) {
1983
        name = desc->fw_name;
1984
    }
1985

    
1986
    if (name) {
1987
        pstrcpy(buf, len, name);
1988
    } else {
1989
        snprintf(buf, len, "pci%04x,%04x",
1990
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1991
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID));
1992
    }
1993

    
1994
    return buf;
1995
}
1996

    
1997
static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
1998
{
1999
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
2000
    char path[50], name[33];
2001
    int off;
2002

    
2003
    off = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s@%x",
2004
                   pci_dev_fw_name(dev, name, sizeof name),
2005
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn));
2006
    if (PCI_FUNC(d->devfn))
2007
        snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) + off, ",%x", PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
2008
    return strdup(path);
2009
}
2010

    
2011
static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
2012
{
2013
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
2014
    char path[16];
2015

    
2016
    snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%04x:%02x:%02x.%x",
2017
             pci_find_domain(d->bus),
2018
             0 /* TODO: need a persistent path for nested buses.
2019
                * Note: pci_bus_num(d->bus) is not right as it's guest
2020
                * assigned. */,
2021
             PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
2022

    
2023
    return strdup(path);
2024
}
2025