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/*
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 * QEMU PCI bus manager
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
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 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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 * THE SOFTWARE.
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 */
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#include "hw.h"
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#include "pci.h"
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#include "monitor.h"
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#include "net.h"
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#include "sysemu.h"
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//#define DEBUG_PCI
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#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
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# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       do { } while (0)
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#endif
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struct PCIBus {
38
    BusState qbus;
39
    int devfn_min;
40
    pci_set_irq_fn set_irq;
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    pci_map_irq_fn map_irq;
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    pci_hotplug_fn hotplug;
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    uint32_t config_reg; /* XXX: suppress */
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    void *irq_opaque;
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    PCIDevice *devices[256];
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    PCIDevice *parent_dev;
47

    
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    QLIST_HEAD(, PCIBus) child; /* this will be replaced by qdev later */
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    QLIST_ENTRY(PCIBus) sibling;/* this will be replaced by qdev later */
50

    
51
    /* The bus IRQ state is the logical OR of the connected devices.
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       Keep a count of the number of devices with raised IRQs.  */
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    int nirq;
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    int *irq_count;
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};
56

    
57
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
58

    
59
static struct BusInfo pci_bus_info = {
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    .name       = "PCI",
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    .size       = sizeof(PCIBus),
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    .print_dev  = pcibus_dev_print,
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    .props      = (Property[]) {
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        DEFINE_PROP_PCI_DEVFN("addr", PCIDevice, devfn, -1),
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        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
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    }
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};
68

    
69
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d);
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static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
71

    
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target_phys_addr_t pci_mem_base;
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static uint16_t pci_default_sub_vendor_id = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
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static uint16_t pci_default_sub_device_id = PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU;
75

    
76
struct PCIHostBus {
77
    int domain;
78
    struct PCIBus *bus;
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    QLIST_ENTRY(PCIHostBus) next;
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};
81
static QLIST_HEAD(, PCIHostBus) host_buses;
82

    
83
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcibus = {
84
    .name = "PCIBUS",
85
    .version_id = 1,
86
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
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    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
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    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
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        VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(nirq, PCIBus),
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        VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(irq_count, PCIBus, nirq, 0, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t),
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        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
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    }
93
};
94

    
95
static int pci_bar(PCIDevice *d, int reg)
96
{
97
    uint8_t type;
98

    
99
    if (reg != PCI_ROM_SLOT)
100
        return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + reg * 4;
101

    
102
    type = d->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
103
    return type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 : PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
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}
105

    
106
static inline int pci_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num)
107
{
108
        return (d->irq_state >> irq_num) & 0x1;
109
}
110

    
111
static inline void pci_set_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num, int level)
112
{
113
        d->irq_state &= ~(0x1 << irq_num);
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        d->irq_state |= level << irq_num;
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}
116

    
117
static void pci_change_irq_level(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num, int change)
118
{
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    PCIBus *bus;
120
    for (;;) {
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        bus = pci_dev->bus;
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        irq_num = bus->map_irq(pci_dev, irq_num);
123
        if (bus->set_irq)
124
            break;
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        pci_dev = bus->parent_dev;
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    }
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    bus->irq_count[irq_num] += change;
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    bus->set_irq(bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, bus->irq_count[irq_num] != 0);
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}
130

    
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/* Update interrupt status bit in config space on interrupt
132
 * state change. */
133
static void pci_update_irq_status(PCIDevice *dev)
134
{
135
    if (dev->irq_state) {
136
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
137
    } else {
138
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
139
    }
140
}
141

    
142
static void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
143
{
144
    int r;
145

    
146
    dev->irq_state = 0;
147
    pci_update_irq_status(dev);
148
    dev->config[PCI_COMMAND] &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY |
149
                                  PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
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    dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x0;
151
    dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0x0;
152
    for (r = 0; r < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; ++r) {
153
        if (!dev->io_regions[r].size) {
154
            continue;
155
        }
156
        pci_set_long(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), dev->io_regions[r].type);
157
    }
158
    pci_update_mappings(dev);
159
}
160

    
161
static void pci_bus_reset(void *opaque)
162
{
163
    PCIBus *bus = opaque;
164
    int i;
165

    
166
    for (i = 0; i < bus->nirq; i++) {
167
        bus->irq_count[i] = 0;
168
    }
169
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
170
        if (bus->devices[i]) {
171
            pci_device_reset(bus->devices[i]);
172
        }
173
    }
174
}
175

    
176
static void pci_host_bus_register(int domain, PCIBus *bus)
177
{
178
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
179
    host = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*host));
180
    host->domain = domain;
181
    host->bus = bus;
182
    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&host_buses, host, next);
183
}
184

    
185
PCIBus *pci_find_root_bus(int domain)
186
{
187
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
188

    
189
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
190
        if (host->domain == domain) {
191
            return host->bus;
192
        }
193
    }
194

    
195
    return NULL;
196
}
197

    
198
void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState *parent,
199
                         const char *name, int devfn_min)
200
{
201
    qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, &pci_bus_info, parent, name);
202
    bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
203

    
204
    /* host bridge */
205
    QLIST_INIT(&bus->child);
206
    pci_host_bus_register(0, bus); /* for now only pci domain 0 is supported */
207

    
208
    vmstate_register(-1, &vmstate_pcibus, bus);
209
    qemu_register_reset(pci_bus_reset, bus);
210
}
211

    
212
PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name, int devfn_min)
213
{
214
    PCIBus *bus;
215

    
216
    bus = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*bus));
217
    bus->qbus.qdev_allocated = 1;
218
    pci_bus_new_inplace(bus, parent, name, devfn_min);
219
    return bus;
220
}
221

    
222
void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
223
                  void *irq_opaque, int nirq)
224
{
225
    bus->set_irq = set_irq;
226
    bus->map_irq = map_irq;
227
    bus->irq_opaque = irq_opaque;
228
    bus->nirq = nirq;
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    bus->irq_count = qemu_mallocz(nirq * sizeof(bus->irq_count[0]));
230
}
231

    
232
void pci_bus_hotplug(PCIBus *bus, pci_hotplug_fn hotplug)
233
{
234
    bus->qbus.allow_hotplug = 1;
235
    bus->hotplug = hotplug;
236
}
237

    
238
PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
239
                         pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
240
                         void *irq_opaque, int devfn_min, int nirq)
241
{
242
    PCIBus *bus;
243

    
244
    bus = pci_bus_new(parent, name, devfn_min);
245
    pci_bus_irqs(bus, set_irq, map_irq, irq_opaque, nirq);
246
    return bus;
247
}
248

    
249
static void pci_register_secondary_bus(PCIBus *parent,
250
                                       PCIBus *bus,
251
                                       PCIDevice *dev,
252
                                       pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
253
                                       const char *name)
254
{
255
    qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, &pci_bus_info, &dev->qdev, name);
256
    bus->map_irq = map_irq;
257
    bus->parent_dev = dev;
258

    
259
    QLIST_INIT(&bus->child);
260
    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->child, bus, sibling);
261
}
262

    
263
static void pci_unregister_secondary_bus(PCIBus *bus)
264
{
265
    assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&bus->child));
266
    QLIST_REMOVE(bus, sibling);
267
}
268

    
269
int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s)
270
{
271
    if (!s->parent_dev)
272
        return 0;       /* pci host bridge */
273
    return s->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
274
}
275

    
276
static int get_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
277
{
278
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
279
    uint8_t *config;
280
    int i;
281

    
282
    assert(size == pci_config_size(s));
283
    config = qemu_malloc(size);
284

    
285
    qemu_get_buffer(f, config, size);
286
    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
287
        if ((config[i] ^ s->config[i]) & s->cmask[i] & ~s->wmask[i]) {
288
            qemu_free(config);
289
            return -EINVAL;
290
        }
291
    }
292
    memcpy(s->config, config, size);
293

    
294
    pci_update_mappings(s);
295

    
296
    qemu_free(config);
297
    return 0;
298
}
299

    
300
/* just put buffer */
301
static void put_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
302
{
303
    const uint8_t **v = pv;
304
    assert(size == pci_config_size(container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config)));
305
    qemu_put_buffer(f, *v, size);
306
}
307

    
308
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_config = {
309
    .name = "pci config",
310
    .get  = get_pci_config_device,
311
    .put  = put_pci_config_device,
312
};
313

    
314
static int get_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
315
{
316
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
317
    uint32_t irq_state[PCI_NUM_PINS];
318
    int i;
319
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
320
        irq_state[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
321
        if (irq_state[i] != 0x1 && irq_state[i] != 0) {
322
            fprintf(stderr, "irq state %d: must be 0 or 1.\n",
323
                    irq_state[i]);
324
            return -EINVAL;
325
        }
326
    }
327

    
328
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
329
        pci_set_irq_state(s, i, irq_state[i]);
330
    }
331

    
332
    return 0;
333
}
334

    
335
static void put_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
336
{
337
    int i;
338
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
339

    
340
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
341
        qemu_put_be32(f, pci_irq_state(s, i));
342
    }
343
}
344

    
345
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_irq_state = {
346
    .name = "pci irq state",
347
    .get  = get_pci_irq_state,
348
    .put  = put_pci_irq_state,
349
};
350

    
351
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device = {
352
    .name = "PCIDevice",
353
    .version_id = 2,
354
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
355
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
356
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
357
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
358
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
359
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
360
                                   PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
361
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
362
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
363
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
364
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
365
    }
366
};
367

    
368
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcie_device = {
369
    .name = "PCIDevice",
370
    .version_id = 2,
371
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
372
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
373
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
374
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
375
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
376
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
377
                                   PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
378
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
379
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
380
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
381
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
382
    }
383
};
384

    
385
static inline const VMStateDescription *pci_get_vmstate(PCIDevice *s)
386
{
387
    return pci_is_express(s) ? &vmstate_pcie_device : &vmstate_pci_device;
388
}
389

    
390
void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
391
{
392
    /* Clear interrupt status bit: it is implicit
393
     * in irq_state which we are saving.
394
     * This makes us compatible with old devices
395
     * which never set or clear this bit. */
396
    s->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
397
    vmstate_save_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s);
398
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
399
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
400
}
401

    
402
int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
403
{
404
    int ret;
405
    ret = vmstate_load_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s, s->version_id);
406
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
407
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
408
    return ret;
409
}
410

    
411
static int pci_set_default_subsystem_id(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
412
{
413
    uint16_t *id;
414

    
415
    id = (void*)(&pci_dev->config[PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID]);
416
    id[0] = cpu_to_le16(pci_default_sub_vendor_id);
417
    id[1] = cpu_to_le16(pci_default_sub_device_id);
418
    return 0;
419
}
420

    
421
/*
422
 * Parse [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>, return -1 on error
423
 */
424
static int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp, unsigned *slotp)
425
{
426
    const char *p;
427
    char *e;
428
    unsigned long val;
429
    unsigned long dom = 0, bus = 0;
430
    unsigned slot = 0;
431

    
432
    p = addr;
433
    val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
434
    if (e == p)
435
        return -1;
436
    if (*e == ':') {
437
        bus = val;
438
        p = e + 1;
439
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
440
        if (e == p)
441
            return -1;
442
        if (*e == ':') {
443
            dom = bus;
444
            bus = val;
445
            p = e + 1;
446
            val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
447
            if (e == p)
448
                return -1;
449
        }
450
    }
451

    
452
    if (dom > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || val > 0x1f)
453
        return -1;
454

    
455
    slot = val;
456

    
457
    if (*e)
458
        return -1;
459

    
460
    /* Note: QEMU doesn't implement domains other than 0 */
461
    if (!pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus))
462
        return -1;
463

    
464
    *domp = dom;
465
    *busp = bus;
466
    *slotp = slot;
467
    return 0;
468
}
469

    
470
int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor *mon, const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
471
                     unsigned *slotp)
472
{
473
    /* strip legacy tag */
474
    if (!strncmp(addr, "pci_addr=", 9)) {
475
        addr += 9;
476
    }
477
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(addr, domp, busp, slotp)) {
478
        monitor_printf(mon, "Invalid pci address\n");
479
        return -1;
480
    }
481
    return 0;
482
}
483

    
484
PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, const char *devaddr)
485
{
486
    int dom, bus;
487
    unsigned slot;
488

    
489
    if (!devaddr) {
490
        *devfnp = -1;
491
        return pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(0), 0);
492
    }
493

    
494
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(devaddr, &dom, &bus, &slot) < 0) {
495
        return NULL;
496
    }
497

    
498
    *devfnp = slot << 3;
499
    return pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(0), bus);
500
}
501

    
502
static void pci_init_cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
503
{
504
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_VENDOR_ID, 0xffff);
505
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_DEVICE_ID, 0xffff);
506
    dev->cmask[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
507
    dev->cmask[PCI_REVISION_ID] = 0xff;
508
    dev->cmask[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0xff;
509
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 0xffff);
510
    dev->cmask[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = 0xff;
511
    dev->cmask[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
512
}
513

    
514
static void pci_init_wmask(PCIDevice *dev)
515
{
516
    int config_size = pci_config_size(dev);
517

    
518
    dev->wmask[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0xff;
519
    dev->wmask[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;
520
    pci_set_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
521
                 PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
522
                 PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
523

    
524
    memset(dev->wmask + PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE, 0xff,
525
           config_size - PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE);
526
}
527

    
528
static void pci_init_wmask_bridge(PCIDevice *d)
529
{
530
    /* PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS and
531
       PCI_SEC_LETENCY_TIMER */
532
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, 0xff, 4);
533

    
534
    /* base and limit */
535
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_BASE] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
536
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
537
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
538
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
539
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
540
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
541
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
542
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
543
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
544
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
545

    
546
    /* PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 and PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32 */
547
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xff, 8);
548

    
549
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 0xffff);
550
}
551

    
552
static void pci_config_alloc(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
553
{
554
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pci_dev);
555

    
556
    pci_dev->config = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
557
    pci_dev->cmask = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
558
    pci_dev->wmask = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
559
    pci_dev->used = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
560
}
561

    
562
static void pci_config_free(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
563
{
564
    qemu_free(pci_dev->config);
565
    qemu_free(pci_dev->cmask);
566
    qemu_free(pci_dev->wmask);
567
    qemu_free(pci_dev->used);
568
}
569

    
570
/* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
571
static PCIDevice *do_pci_register_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev, PCIBus *bus,
572
                                         const char *name, int devfn,
573
                                         PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read,
574
                                         PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write,
575
                                         uint8_t header_type)
576
{
577
    if (devfn < 0) {
578
        for(devfn = bus->devfn_min ; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices);
579
            devfn += 8) {
580
            if (!bus->devices[devfn])
581
                goto found;
582
        }
583
        hw_error("PCI: no devfn available for %s, all in use\n", name);
584
    found: ;
585
    } else if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
586
        hw_error("PCI: devfn %d not available for %s, in use by %s\n", devfn,
587
                 name, bus->devices[devfn]->name);
588
    }
589
    pci_dev->bus = bus;
590
    pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
591
    pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
592
    pci_dev->irq_state = 0;
593
    pci_config_alloc(pci_dev);
594

    
595
    header_type &= ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
596
    if (header_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) {
597
        pci_set_default_subsystem_id(pci_dev);
598
    }
599
    pci_init_cmask(pci_dev);
600
    pci_init_wmask(pci_dev);
601
    if (header_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
602
        pci_init_wmask_bridge(pci_dev);
603
    }
604

    
605
    if (!config_read)
606
        config_read = pci_default_read_config;
607
    if (!config_write)
608
        config_write = pci_default_write_config;
609
    pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
610
    pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
611
    bus->devices[devfn] = pci_dev;
612
    pci_dev->irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pci_set_irq, pci_dev, PCI_NUM_PINS);
613
    pci_dev->version_id = 2; /* Current pci device vmstate version */
614
    return pci_dev;
615
}
616

    
617
PCIDevice *pci_register_device(PCIBus *bus, const char *name,
618
                               int instance_size, int devfn,
619
                               PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read,
620
                               PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write)
621
{
622
    PCIDevice *pci_dev;
623

    
624
    pci_dev = qemu_mallocz(instance_size);
625
    pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus, name, devfn,
626
                                     config_read, config_write,
627
                                     PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL);
628
    return pci_dev;
629
}
630
static target_phys_addr_t pci_to_cpu_addr(target_phys_addr_t addr)
631
{
632
    return addr + pci_mem_base;
633
}
634

    
635
static void pci_unregister_io_regions(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
636
{
637
    PCIIORegion *r;
638
    int i;
639

    
640
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
641
        r = &pci_dev->io_regions[i];
642
        if (!r->size || r->addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED)
643
            continue;
644
        if (r->type == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
645
            isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->filtered_size);
646
        } else {
647
            cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(r->addr),
648
                                                     r->filtered_size,
649
                                                     IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
650
        }
651
    }
652
}
653

    
654
static int pci_unregister_device(DeviceState *dev)
655
{
656
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, dev);
657
    PCIDeviceInfo *info = DO_UPCAST(PCIDeviceInfo, qdev, dev->info);
658
    int ret = 0;
659

    
660
    if (info->exit)
661
        ret = info->exit(pci_dev);
662
    if (ret)
663
        return ret;
664

    
665
    pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev);
666

    
667
    qemu_free_irqs(pci_dev->irq);
668
    pci_dev->bus->devices[pci_dev->devfn] = NULL;
669
    pci_config_free(pci_dev);
670
    return 0;
671
}
672

    
673
void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
674
                            pcibus_t size, int type,
675
                            PCIMapIORegionFunc *map_func)
676
{
677
    PCIIORegion *r;
678
    uint32_t addr;
679
    pcibus_t wmask;
680

    
681
    if ((unsigned int)region_num >= PCI_NUM_REGIONS)
682
        return;
683

    
684
    if (size & (size-1)) {
685
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: PCI region size must be pow2 "
686
                    "type=0x%x, size=0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"\n", type, size);
687
        exit(1);
688
    }
689

    
690
    r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
691
    r->addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
692
    r->size = size;
693
    r->filtered_size = size;
694
    r->type = type;
695
    r->map_func = map_func;
696

    
697
    wmask = ~(size - 1);
698
    addr = pci_bar(pci_dev, region_num);
699
    if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
700
        /* ROM enable bit is writeable */
701
        wmask |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
702
    }
703
    pci_set_long(pci_dev->config + addr, type);
704
    if (!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
705
        r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
706
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask);
707
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->cmask + addr, ~0ULL);
708
    } else {
709
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask & 0xffffffff);
710
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->cmask + addr, 0xffffffff);
711
    }
712
}
713

    
714
static uint32_t pci_config_get_io_base(PCIDevice *d,
715
                                       uint32_t base, uint32_t base_upper16)
716
{
717
    uint32_t val;
718

    
719
    val = ((uint32_t)d->config[base] & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK) << 8;
720
    if (d->config[base] & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32) {
721
        val |= (uint32_t)pci_get_word(d->config + base_upper16) << 16;
722
    }
723
    return val;
724
}
725

    
726
static pcibus_t pci_config_get_memory_base(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t base)
727
{
728
    return ((pcibus_t)pci_get_word(d->config + base) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK)
729
        << 16;
730
}
731

    
732
static pcibus_t pci_config_get_pref_base(PCIDevice *d,
733
                                         uint32_t base, uint32_t upper)
734
{
735
    pcibus_t tmp;
736
    pcibus_t val;
737

    
738
    tmp = (pcibus_t)pci_get_word(d->config + base);
739
    val = (tmp & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
740
    if (tmp & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
741
        val |= (pcibus_t)pci_get_long(d->config + upper) << 32;
742
    }
743
    return val;
744
}
745

    
746
static pcibus_t pci_bridge_get_base(PCIDevice *bridge, uint8_t type)
747
{
748
    pcibus_t base;
749
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
750
        base = pci_config_get_io_base(bridge,
751
                                      PCI_IO_BASE, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16);
752
    } else {
753
        if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH) {
754
            base = pci_config_get_pref_base(
755
                bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32);
756
        } else {
757
            base = pci_config_get_memory_base(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_BASE);
758
        }
759
    }
760

    
761
    return base;
762
}
763

    
764
static pcibus_t pci_bridge_get_limit(PCIDevice *bridge, uint8_t type)
765
{
766
    pcibus_t limit;
767
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
768
        limit = pci_config_get_io_base(bridge,
769
                                      PCI_IO_LIMIT, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16);
770
        limit |= 0xfff;         /* PCI bridge spec 3.2.5.6. */
771
    } else {
772
        if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH) {
773
            limit = pci_config_get_pref_base(
774
                bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32);
775
        } else {
776
            limit = pci_config_get_memory_base(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT);
777
        }
778
        limit |= 0xfffff;       /* PCI bridge spec 3.2.5.{1, 8}. */
779
    }
780
    return limit;
781
}
782

    
783
static void pci_bridge_filter(PCIDevice *d, pcibus_t *addr, pcibus_t *size,
784
                              uint8_t type)
785
{
786
    pcibus_t base = *addr;
787
    pcibus_t limit = *addr + *size - 1;
788
    PCIDevice *br;
789

    
790
    for (br = d->bus->parent_dev; br; br = br->bus->parent_dev) {
791
        uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
792

    
793
        if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
794
            if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
795
                goto no_map;
796
            }
797
        } else {
798
            if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
799
                goto no_map;
800
            }
801
        }
802

    
803
        base = MAX(base, pci_bridge_get_base(br, type));
804
        limit = MIN(limit, pci_bridge_get_limit(br, type));
805
    }
806

    
807
    if (base > limit) {
808
        goto no_map;
809
    }
810
    *addr = base;
811
    *size = limit - base + 1;
812
    return;
813
no_map:
814
    *addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
815
    *size = 0;
816
}
817

    
818
static pcibus_t pci_bar_address(PCIDevice *d,
819
                                int reg, uint8_t type, pcibus_t size)
820
{
821
    pcibus_t new_addr, last_addr;
822
    int bar = pci_bar(d, reg);
823
    uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
824

    
825
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
826
        if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
827
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
828
        }
829
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar) & ~(size - 1);
830
        last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
831
        /* NOTE: we have only 64K ioports on PC */
832
        if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 || last_addr > UINT16_MAX) {
833
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
834
        }
835
        return new_addr;
836
    }
837

    
838
    if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
839
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
840
    }
841
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
842
        new_addr = pci_get_quad(d->config + bar);
843
    } else {
844
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar);
845
    }
846
    /* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
847
    if (reg == PCI_ROM_SLOT && !(new_addr & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE)) {
848
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
849
    }
850
    new_addr &= ~(size - 1);
851
    last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
852
    /* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
853
    /* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
854
       mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
855
       mappings. */
856
    if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
857
        last_addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
858
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
859
    }
860

    
861
    /* Now pcibus_t is 64bit.
862
     * Check if 32 bit BAR wraps around explicitly.
863
     * Without this, PC ide doesn't work well.
864
     * TODO: remove this work around.
865
     */
866
    if  (!(type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) && last_addr >= UINT32_MAX) {
867
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
868
    }
869

    
870
    /*
871
     * OS is allowed to set BAR beyond its addressable
872
     * bits. For example, 32 bit OS can set 64bit bar
873
     * to >4G. Check it. TODO: we might need to support
874
     * it in the future for e.g. PAE.
875
     */
876
    if (last_addr >= TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_MAX) {
877
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
878
    }
879

    
880
    return new_addr;
881
}
882

    
883
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
884
{
885
    PCIIORegion *r;
886
    int i;
887
    pcibus_t new_addr, filtered_size;
888

    
889
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
890
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
891

    
892
        /* this region isn't registered */
893
        if (!r->size)
894
            continue;
895

    
896
        new_addr = pci_bar_address(d, i, r->type, r->size);
897

    
898
        /* bridge filtering */
899
        filtered_size = r->size;
900
        if (new_addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
901
            pci_bridge_filter(d, &new_addr, &filtered_size, r->type);
902
        }
903

    
904
        /* This bar isn't changed */
905
        if (new_addr == r->addr && filtered_size == r->filtered_size)
906
            continue;
907

    
908
        /* now do the real mapping */
909
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
910
            if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
911
                int class;
912
                /* NOTE: specific hack for IDE in PC case:
913
                   only one byte must be mapped. */
914
                class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
915
                if (class == 0x0101 && r->size == 4) {
916
                    isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr + 2, 1);
917
                } else {
918
                    isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->filtered_size);
919
                }
920
            } else {
921
                cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(r->addr),
922
                                             r->filtered_size,
923
                                             IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
924
                qemu_unregister_coalesced_mmio(r->addr, r->filtered_size);
925
            }
926
        }
927
        r->addr = new_addr;
928
        r->filtered_size = filtered_size;
929
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
930
            /*
931
             * TODO: currently almost all the map funcions assumes
932
             * filtered_size == size and addr & ~(size - 1) == addr.
933
             * However with bridge filtering, they aren't always true.
934
             * Teach them such cases, such that filtered_size < size and
935
             * addr & (size - 1) != 0.
936
             */
937
            r->map_func(d, i, r->addr, r->filtered_size, r->type);
938
        }
939
    }
940
}
941

    
942
static inline int pci_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d)
943
{
944
    return pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND) & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
945
}
946

    
947
/* Called after interrupt disabled field update in config space,
948
 * assert/deassert interrupts if necessary.
949
 * Gets original interrupt disable bit value (before update). */
950
static void pci_update_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d, int was_irq_disabled)
951
{
952
    int i, disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
953
    if (disabled == was_irq_disabled)
954
        return;
955
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
956
        int state = pci_irq_state(d, i);
957
        pci_change_irq_level(d, i, disabled ? -state : state);
958
    }
959
}
960

    
961
uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
962
                                 uint32_t address, int len)
963
{
964
    uint32_t val = 0;
965
    assert(len == 1 || len == 2 || len == 4);
966
    len = MIN(len, pci_config_size(d) - address);
967
    memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
968
    return le32_to_cpu(val);
969
}
970

    
971
void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int l)
972
{
973
    int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
974
    uint32_t config_size = pci_config_size(d);
975

    
976
    for (i = 0; i < l && addr + i < config_size; val >>= 8, ++i) {
977
        uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i];
978
        d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask);
979
    }
980
    if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) ||
981
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) ||
982
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) ||
983
        range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
984
        pci_update_mappings(d);
985

    
986
    if (range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
987
        pci_update_irq_disabled(d, was_irq_disabled);
988
}
989

    
990
/***********************************************************/
991
/* generic PCI irq support */
992

    
993
/* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
994
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
995
{
996
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = opaque;
997
    int change;
998

    
999
    change = level - pci_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num);
1000
    if (!change)
1001
        return;
1002

    
1003
    pci_set_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num, level);
1004
    pci_update_irq_status(pci_dev);
1005
    if (pci_irq_disabled(pci_dev))
1006
        return;
1007
    pci_change_irq_level(pci_dev, irq_num, change);
1008
}
1009

    
1010
/***********************************************************/
1011
/* monitor info on PCI */
1012

    
1013
typedef struct {
1014
    uint16_t class;
1015
    const char *desc;
1016
} pci_class_desc;
1017

    
1018
static const pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions[] =
1019
{
1020
    { 0x0100, "SCSI controller"},
1021
    { 0x0101, "IDE controller"},
1022
    { 0x0102, "Floppy controller"},
1023
    { 0x0103, "IPI controller"},
1024
    { 0x0104, "RAID controller"},
1025
    { 0x0106, "SATA controller"},
1026
    { 0x0107, "SAS controller"},
1027
    { 0x0180, "Storage controller"},
1028
    { 0x0200, "Ethernet controller"},
1029
    { 0x0201, "Token Ring controller"},
1030
    { 0x0202, "FDDI controller"},
1031
    { 0x0203, "ATM controller"},
1032
    { 0x0280, "Network controller"},
1033
    { 0x0300, "VGA controller"},
1034
    { 0x0301, "XGA controller"},
1035
    { 0x0302, "3D controller"},
1036
    { 0x0380, "Display controller"},
1037
    { 0x0400, "Video controller"},
1038
    { 0x0401, "Audio controller"},
1039
    { 0x0402, "Phone"},
1040
    { 0x0480, "Multimedia controller"},
1041
    { 0x0500, "RAM controller"},
1042
    { 0x0501, "Flash controller"},
1043
    { 0x0580, "Memory controller"},
1044
    { 0x0600, "Host bridge"},
1045
    { 0x0601, "ISA bridge"},
1046
    { 0x0602, "EISA bridge"},
1047
    { 0x0603, "MC bridge"},
1048
    { 0x0604, "PCI bridge"},
1049
    { 0x0605, "PCMCIA bridge"},
1050
    { 0x0606, "NUBUS bridge"},
1051
    { 0x0607, "CARDBUS bridge"},
1052
    { 0x0608, "RACEWAY bridge"},
1053
    { 0x0680, "Bridge"},
1054
    { 0x0c03, "USB controller"},
1055
    { 0, NULL}
1056
};
1057

    
1058
static void pci_info_device(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d)
1059
{
1060
    Monitor *mon = cur_mon;
1061
    int i, class;
1062
    PCIIORegion *r;
1063
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1064

    
1065
    monitor_printf(mon, "  Bus %2d, device %3d, function %d:\n",
1066
                   pci_bus_num(d->bus),
1067
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
1068
    class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1069
    monitor_printf(mon, "    ");
1070
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1071
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
1072
        desc++;
1073
    if (desc->desc) {
1074
        monitor_printf(mon, "%s", desc->desc);
1075
    } else {
1076
        monitor_printf(mon, "Class %04x", class);
1077
    }
1078
    monitor_printf(mon, ": PCI device %04x:%04x\n",
1079
           pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1080
           pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID));
1081

    
1082
    if (d->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] != 0) {
1083
        monitor_printf(mon, "      IRQ %d.\n",
1084
                       d->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE]);
1085
    }
1086
    if (class == 0x0604) {
1087
        uint64_t base;
1088
        uint64_t limit;
1089

    
1090
        monitor_printf(mon, "      BUS %d.\n", d->config[0x19]);
1091
        monitor_printf(mon, "      secondary bus %d.\n",
1092
                       d->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1093
        monitor_printf(mon, "      subordinate bus %d.\n",
1094
                       d->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS]);
1095

    
1096
        base = pci_bridge_get_base(d, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
1097
        limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(d, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
1098
        monitor_printf(mon, "      IO range [0x%04"PRIx64", 0x%04"PRIx64"]\n",
1099
                       base, limit);
1100

    
1101
        base = pci_bridge_get_base(d, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
1102
        limit= pci_bridge_get_limit(d, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
1103
        monitor_printf(mon,
1104
                       "      memory range [0x%08"PRIx64", 0x%08"PRIx64"]\n",
1105
                       base, limit);
1106

    
1107
        base = pci_bridge_get_base(d, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
1108
                                   PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1109
        limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(d, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
1110
                                     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1111
        monitor_printf(mon, "      prefetchable memory range "
1112
                       "[0x%08"PRIx64", 0x%08"PRIx64"]\n", base, limit);
1113
    }
1114
    for(i = 0;i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1115
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
1116
        if (r->size != 0) {
1117
            monitor_printf(mon, "      BAR%d: ", i);
1118
            if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1119
                monitor_printf(mon, "I/O at 0x%04"FMT_PCIBUS
1120
                               " [0x%04"FMT_PCIBUS"].\n",
1121
                               r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
1122
            } else {
1123
                const char *type = r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 ?
1124
                    "64 bit" : "32 bit";
1125
                const char *prefetch =
1126
                    r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH ?
1127
                    " prefetchable" : "";
1128

    
1129
                monitor_printf(mon, "%s%s memory at 0x%08"FMT_PCIBUS
1130
                               " [0x%08"FMT_PCIBUS"].\n",
1131
                               type, prefetch,
1132
                               r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
1133
            }
1134
        }
1135
    }
1136
    monitor_printf(mon, "      id \"%s\"\n", d->qdev.id ? d->qdev.id : "");
1137
    if (class == 0x0604 && d->config[0x19] != 0) {
1138
        pci_for_each_device(bus, d->config[0x19], pci_info_device);
1139
    }
1140
}
1141

    
1142
static void pci_for_each_device_under_bus(PCIBus *bus,
1143
                                          void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d))
1144
{
1145
    PCIDevice *d;
1146
    int devfn;
1147

    
1148
    for(devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1149
        d = bus->devices[devfn];
1150
        if (d)
1151
            fn(bus, d);
1152
    }
1153
}
1154

    
1155
void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
1156
                         void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d))
1157
{
1158
    bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1159

    
1160
    if (bus) {
1161
        pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, fn);
1162
    }
1163
}
1164

    
1165
void pci_info(Monitor *mon)
1166
{
1167
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
1168
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
1169
        pci_for_each_device(host->bus, 0, pci_info_device);
1170
    }
1171
}
1172

    
1173
static const char * const pci_nic_models[] = {
1174
    "ne2k_pci",
1175
    "i82551",
1176
    "i82557b",
1177
    "i82559er",
1178
    "rtl8139",
1179
    "e1000",
1180
    "pcnet",
1181
    "virtio",
1182
    NULL
1183
};
1184

    
1185
static const char * const pci_nic_names[] = {
1186
    "ne2k_pci",
1187
    "i82551",
1188
    "i82557b",
1189
    "i82559er",
1190
    "rtl8139",
1191
    "e1000",
1192
    "pcnet",
1193
    "virtio-net-pci",
1194
    NULL
1195
};
1196

    
1197
/* Initialize a PCI NIC.  */
1198
/* FIXME callers should check for failure, but don't */
1199
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1200
                        const char *default_devaddr)
1201
{
1202
    const char *devaddr = nd->devaddr ? nd->devaddr : default_devaddr;
1203
    PCIBus *bus;
1204
    int devfn;
1205
    PCIDevice *pci_dev;
1206
    DeviceState *dev;
1207
    int i;
1208

    
1209
    i = qemu_find_nic_model(nd, pci_nic_models, default_model);
1210
    if (i < 0)
1211
        return NULL;
1212

    
1213
    bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, devaddr);
1214
    if (!bus) {
1215
        qemu_error("Invalid PCI device address %s for device %s\n",
1216
                   devaddr, pci_nic_names[i]);
1217
        return NULL;
1218
    }
1219

    
1220
    pci_dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, pci_nic_names[i]);
1221
    dev = &pci_dev->qdev;
1222
    if (nd->name)
1223
        dev->id = qemu_strdup(nd->name);
1224
    qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
1225
    if (qdev_init(dev) < 0)
1226
        return NULL;
1227
    return pci_dev;
1228
}
1229

    
1230
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1231
                               const char *default_devaddr)
1232
{
1233
    PCIDevice *res;
1234

    
1235
    if (qemu_show_nic_models(nd->model, pci_nic_models))
1236
        exit(0);
1237

    
1238
    res = pci_nic_init(nd, default_model, default_devaddr);
1239
    if (!res)
1240
        exit(1);
1241
    return res;
1242
}
1243

    
1244
typedef struct {
1245
    PCIDevice dev;
1246
    PCIBus bus;
1247
    uint32_t vid;
1248
    uint32_t did;
1249
} PCIBridge;
1250

    
1251

    
1252
static void pci_bridge_update_mappings_fn(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d)
1253
{
1254
    pci_update_mappings(d);
1255
}
1256

    
1257
static void pci_bridge_update_mappings(PCIBus *b)
1258
{
1259
    PCIBus *child;
1260

    
1261
    pci_for_each_device_under_bus(b, pci_bridge_update_mappings_fn);
1262

    
1263
    QLIST_FOREACH(child, &b->child, sibling) {
1264
        pci_bridge_update_mappings(child);
1265
    }
1266
}
1267

    
1268
static void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
1269
                             uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
1270
{
1271
    pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
1272

    
1273
    if (/* io base/limit */
1274
        ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) ||
1275

    
1276
        /* memory base/limit, prefetchable base/limit and
1277
           io base/limit upper 16 */
1278
        ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20)) {
1279
        pci_bridge_update_mappings(d->bus);
1280
    }
1281
}
1282

    
1283
PCIBus *pci_find_bus(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1284
{
1285
    PCIBus *sec;
1286

    
1287
    if (!bus)
1288
        return NULL;
1289

    
1290
    if (pci_bus_num(bus) == bus_num) {
1291
        return bus;
1292
    }
1293

    
1294
    /* try child bus */
1295
    QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1296

    
1297
        if (!bus->parent_dev /* pci host bridge */
1298
            || (pci_bus_num(sec) <= bus_num &&
1299
                bus->parent_dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS])) {
1300
            return pci_find_bus(sec, bus_num);
1301
        }
1302
    }
1303

    
1304
    return NULL;
1305
}
1306

    
1307
PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, int slot, int function)
1308
{
1309
    bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1310

    
1311
    if (!bus)
1312
        return NULL;
1313

    
1314
    return bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, function)];
1315
}
1316

    
1317
static int pci_bridge_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
1318
{
1319
    PCIBridge *s = DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge, dev, dev);
1320

    
1321
    pci_config_set_vendor_id(s->dev.config, s->vid);
1322
    pci_config_set_device_id(s->dev.config, s->did);
1323

    
1324
    pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
1325
                 PCI_STATUS_66MHZ | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
1326
    pci_config_set_class(dev->config, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI);
1327
    dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
1328
    pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_SEC_STATUS,
1329
                 PCI_STATUS_66MHZ | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
1330
    return 0;
1331
}
1332

    
1333
static int pci_bridge_exitfn(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
1334
{
1335
    PCIBridge *s = DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge, dev, pci_dev);
1336
    PCIBus *bus = &s->bus;
1337
    pci_unregister_secondary_bus(bus);
1338
    return 0;
1339
}
1340

    
1341
PCIBus *pci_bridge_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, uint16_t vid, uint16_t did,
1342
                        pci_map_irq_fn map_irq, const char *name)
1343
{
1344
    PCIDevice *dev;
1345
    PCIBridge *s;
1346

    
1347
    dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, "pci-bridge");
1348
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(&dev->qdev, "vendorid", vid);
1349
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(&dev->qdev, "deviceid", did);
1350
    qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
1351

    
1352
    s = DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge, dev, dev);
1353
    pci_register_secondary_bus(bus, &s->bus, &s->dev, map_irq, name);
1354
    return &s->bus;
1355
}
1356

    
1357
PCIDevice *pci_bridge_get_device(PCIBus *bus)
1358
{
1359
    return bus->parent_dev;
1360
}
1361

    
1362
static int pci_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev, DeviceInfo *base)
1363
{
1364
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)qdev;
1365
    PCIDeviceInfo *info = container_of(base, PCIDeviceInfo, qdev);
1366
    PCIBus *bus;
1367
    int devfn, rc;
1368

    
1369
    /* initialize cap_present for pci_is_express() and pci_config_size() */
1370
    if (info->is_express) {
1371
        pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
1372
    }
1373

    
1374
    bus = FROM_QBUS(PCIBus, qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
1375
    devfn = pci_dev->devfn;
1376
    pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus, base->name, devfn,
1377
                                     info->config_read, info->config_write,
1378
                                     info->header_type);
1379
    rc = info->init(pci_dev);
1380
    if (rc != 0)
1381
        return rc;
1382
    if (qdev->hotplugged)
1383
        bus->hotplug(pci_dev, 1);
1384
    return 0;
1385
}
1386

    
1387
static int pci_unplug_device(DeviceState *qdev)
1388
{
1389
    PCIDevice *dev = DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, qdev);
1390

    
1391
    dev->bus->hotplug(dev, 0);
1392
    return 0;
1393
}
1394

    
1395
void pci_qdev_register(PCIDeviceInfo *info)
1396
{
1397
    info->qdev.init = pci_qdev_init;
1398
    info->qdev.unplug = pci_unplug_device;
1399
    info->qdev.exit = pci_unregister_device;
1400
    info->qdev.bus_info = &pci_bus_info;
1401
    qdev_register(&info->qdev);
1402
}
1403

    
1404
void pci_qdev_register_many(PCIDeviceInfo *info)
1405
{
1406
    while (info->qdev.name) {
1407
        pci_qdev_register(info);
1408
        info++;
1409
    }
1410
}
1411

    
1412
PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1413
{
1414
    DeviceState *dev;
1415

    
1416
    dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, name);
1417
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "addr", devfn);
1418
    return DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, dev);
1419
}
1420

    
1421
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1422
{
1423
    PCIDevice *dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, name);
1424
    qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
1425
    return dev;
1426
}
1427

    
1428
static int pci_find_space(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t size)
1429
{
1430
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pdev);
1431
    int offset = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE;
1432
    int i;
1433
    for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < config_size; ++i)
1434
        if (pdev->used[i])
1435
            offset = i + 1;
1436
        else if (i - offset + 1 == size)
1437
            return offset;
1438
    return 0;
1439
}
1440

    
1441
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_list(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1442
                                        uint8_t *prev_p)
1443
{
1444
    uint8_t next, prev;
1445

    
1446
    if (!(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
1447
        return 0;
1448

    
1449
    for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1450
         prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT)
1451
        if (pdev->config[next + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] == cap_id)
1452
            break;
1453

    
1454
    if (prev_p)
1455
        *prev_p = prev;
1456
    return next;
1457
}
1458

    
1459
/* Reserve space and add capability to the linked list in pci config space */
1460
int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
1461
{
1462
    uint8_t offset = pci_find_space(pdev, size);
1463
    uint8_t *config = pdev->config + offset;
1464
    if (!offset)
1465
        return -ENOSPC;
1466
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] = cap_id;
1467
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT] = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST];
1468
    pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = offset;
1469
    pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1470
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xFF, size);
1471
    /* Make capability read-only by default */
1472
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0, size);
1473
    /* Check capability by default */
1474
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
1475
    return offset;
1476
}
1477

    
1478
/* Unlink capability from the pci config space. */
1479
void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
1480
{
1481
    uint8_t prev, offset = pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, &prev);
1482
    if (!offset)
1483
        return;
1484
    pdev->config[prev] = pdev->config[offset + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT];
1485
    /* Make capability writeable again */
1486
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0xff, size);
1487
    /* Clear cmask as device-specific registers can't be checked */
1488
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0, size);
1489
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0, size);
1490

    
1491
    if (!pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST])
1492
        pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1493
}
1494

    
1495
/* Reserve space for capability at a known offset (to call after load). */
1496
void pci_reserve_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
1497
{
1498
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xff, size);
1499
}
1500

    
1501
uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id)
1502
{
1503
    return pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, NULL);
1504
}
1505

    
1506
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
1507
{
1508
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1509
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1510
    char ctxt[64];
1511
    PCIIORegion *r;
1512
    int i, class;
1513

    
1514
    class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1515
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1516
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
1517
        desc++;
1518
    if (desc->desc) {
1519
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "%s", desc->desc);
1520
    } else {
1521
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "Class %04x", class);
1522
    }
1523

    
1524
    monitor_printf(mon, "%*sclass %s, addr %02x:%02x.%x, "
1525
                   "pci id %04x:%04x (sub %04x:%04x)\n",
1526
                   indent, "", ctxt,
1527
                   d->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS],
1528
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
1529
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1530
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID),
1531
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID),
1532
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID));
1533
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1534
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
1535
        if (!r->size)
1536
            continue;
1537
        monitor_printf(mon, "%*sbar %d: %s at 0x%"FMT_PCIBUS
1538
                       " [0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"]\n",
1539
                       indent, "",
1540
                       i, r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ? "i/o" : "mem",
1541
                       r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
1542
    }
1543
}
1544

    
1545
static PCIDeviceInfo bridge_info = {
1546
    .qdev.name    = "pci-bridge",
1547
    .qdev.size    = sizeof(PCIBridge),
1548
    .init         = pci_bridge_initfn,
1549
    .exit         = pci_bridge_exitfn,
1550
    .config_write = pci_bridge_write_config,
1551
    .qdev.props   = (Property[]) {
1552
        DEFINE_PROP_HEX32("vendorid", PCIBridge, vid, 0),
1553
        DEFINE_PROP_HEX32("deviceid", PCIBridge, did, 0),
1554
        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1555
    }
1556
};
1557

    
1558
static void pci_register_devices(void)
1559
{
1560
    pci_qdev_register(&bridge_info);
1561
}
1562

    
1563
device_init(pci_register_devices)