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/*
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 *  i386 CPUID helper functions
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 *
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 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
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 *
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 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 */
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include "cpu.h"
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#include "kvm.h"
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#include "qemu-option.h"
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#include "qemu-config.h"
29

    
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/* feature flags taken from "Intel Processor Identification and the CPUID
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 * Instruction" and AMD's "CPUID Specification".  In cases of disagreement
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 * between feature naming conventions, aliases may be added.
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 */
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static const char *feature_name[] = {
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    "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse",
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    "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
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    "cx8", "apic", NULL, "sep",
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    "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
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    "pat", "pse36", "pn" /* Intel psn */, "clflush" /* Intel clfsh */,
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    NULL, "ds" /* Intel dts */, "acpi", "mmx",
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    "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss",
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    "ht" /* Intel htt */, "tm", "ia64", "pbe",
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};
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static const char *ext_feature_name[] = {
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    "pni|sse3" /* Intel,AMD sse3 */, "pclmuldq", "dtes64", "monitor",
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    "ds_cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est",
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    "tm2", "ssse3", "cid", NULL,
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    "fma", "cx16", "xtpr", "pdcm",
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    NULL, NULL, "dca", "sse4.1|sse4_1",
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    "sse4.2|sse4_2", "x2apic", "movbe", "popcnt",
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    NULL, "aes", "xsave", "osxsave",
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    "avx", NULL, NULL, "hypervisor",
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};
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static const char *ext2_feature_name[] = {
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    "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse",
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    "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
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    "cx8" /* AMD CMPXCHG8B */, "apic", NULL, "syscall",
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    "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
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    "pat", "pse36", NULL, NULL /* Linux mp */,
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    "nx" /* Intel xd */, NULL, "mmxext", "mmx",
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    "fxsr", "fxsr_opt" /* AMD ffxsr */, "pdpe1gb" /* AMD Page1GB */, "rdtscp",
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    NULL, "lm" /* Intel 64 */, "3dnowext", "3dnow",
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};
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static const char *ext3_feature_name[] = {
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    "lahf_lm" /* AMD LahfSahf */, "cmp_legacy", "svm", "extapic" /* AMD ExtApicSpace */,
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    "cr8legacy" /* AMD AltMovCr8 */, "abm", "sse4a", "misalignsse",
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    "3dnowprefetch", "osvw", "ibs", "xop",
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    "skinit", "wdt", NULL, NULL,
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    "fma4", NULL, "cvt16", "nodeid_msr",
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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};
74

    
75
static const char *kvm_feature_name[] = {
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    "kvmclock", "kvm_nopiodelay", "kvm_mmu", "kvmclock", "kvm_asyncpf", NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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};
81

    
82
static const char *svm_feature_name[] = {
83
    "npt", "lbrv", "svm_lock", "nrip_save",
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    "tsc_scale", "vmcb_clean",  "flushbyasid", "decodeassists",
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    NULL, NULL, "pause_filter", NULL,
86
    "pfthreshold", NULL, NULL, NULL,
87
    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
90
    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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};
92

    
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/* collects per-function cpuid data
94
 */
95
typedef struct model_features_t {
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    uint32_t *guest_feat;
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    uint32_t *host_feat;
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    uint32_t check_feat;
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    const char **flag_names;
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    uint32_t cpuid;
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    } model_features_t;
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int check_cpuid = 0;
104
int enforce_cpuid = 0;
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void host_cpuid(uint32_t function, uint32_t count,
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                uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx, uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
108
{
109
#if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
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    uint32_t vec[4];
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#ifdef __x86_64__
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    asm volatile("cpuid"
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                 : "=a"(vec[0]), "=b"(vec[1]),
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                   "=c"(vec[2]), "=d"(vec[3])
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                 : "0"(function), "c"(count) : "cc");
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#else
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    asm volatile("pusha \n\t"
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                 "cpuid \n\t"
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                 "mov %%eax, 0(%2) \n\t"
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                 "mov %%ebx, 4(%2) \n\t"
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                 "mov %%ecx, 8(%2) \n\t"
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                 "mov %%edx, 12(%2) \n\t"
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                 "popa"
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                 : : "a"(function), "c"(count), "S"(vec)
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                 : "memory", "cc");
127
#endif
128

    
129
    if (eax)
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        *eax = vec[0];
131
    if (ebx)
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        *ebx = vec[1];
133
    if (ecx)
134
        *ecx = vec[2];
135
    if (edx)
136
        *edx = vec[3];
137
#endif
138
}
139

    
140
#define iswhite(c) ((c) && ((c) <= ' ' || '~' < (c)))
141

    
142
/* general substring compare of *[s1..e1) and *[s2..e2).  sx is start of
143
 * a substring.  ex if !NULL points to the first char after a substring,
144
 * otherwise the string is assumed to sized by a terminating nul.
145
 * Return lexical ordering of *s1:*s2.
146
 */
147
static int sstrcmp(const char *s1, const char *e1, const char *s2,
148
    const char *e2)
149
{
150
    for (;;) {
151
        if (!*s1 || !*s2 || *s1 != *s2)
152
            return (*s1 - *s2);
153
        ++s1, ++s2;
154
        if (s1 == e1 && s2 == e2)
155
            return (0);
156
        else if (s1 == e1)
157
            return (*s2);
158
        else if (s2 == e2)
159
            return (*s1);
160
    }
161
}
162

    
163
/* compare *[s..e) to *altstr.  *altstr may be a simple string or multiple
164
 * '|' delimited (possibly empty) strings in which case search for a match
165
 * within the alternatives proceeds left to right.  Return 0 for success,
166
 * non-zero otherwise.
167
 */
168
static int altcmp(const char *s, const char *e, const char *altstr)
169
{
170
    const char *p, *q;
171

    
172
    for (q = p = altstr; ; ) {
173
        while (*p && *p != '|')
174
            ++p;
175
        if ((q == p && !*s) || (q != p && !sstrcmp(s, e, q, p)))
176
            return (0);
177
        if (!*p)
178
            return (1);
179
        else
180
            q = ++p;
181
    }
182
}
183

    
184
/* search featureset for flag *[s..e), if found set corresponding bit in
185
 * *pval and return true, otherwise return false
186
 */
187
static bool lookup_feature(uint32_t *pval, const char *s, const char *e,
188
                           const char **featureset)
189
{
190
    uint32_t mask;
191
    const char **ppc;
192
    bool found = false;
193

    
194
    for (mask = 1, ppc = featureset; mask; mask <<= 1, ++ppc) {
195
        if (*ppc && !altcmp(s, e, *ppc)) {
196
            *pval |= mask;
197
            found = true;
198
        }
199
    }
200
    return found;
201
}
202

    
203
static void add_flagname_to_bitmaps(const char *flagname, uint32_t *features,
204
                                    uint32_t *ext_features,
205
                                    uint32_t *ext2_features,
206
                                    uint32_t *ext3_features,
207
                                    uint32_t *kvm_features,
208
                                    uint32_t *svm_features)
209
{
210
    if (!lookup_feature(features, flagname, NULL, feature_name) &&
211
        !lookup_feature(ext_features, flagname, NULL, ext_feature_name) &&
212
        !lookup_feature(ext2_features, flagname, NULL, ext2_feature_name) &&
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        !lookup_feature(ext3_features, flagname, NULL, ext3_feature_name) &&
214
        !lookup_feature(kvm_features, flagname, NULL, kvm_feature_name) &&
215
        !lookup_feature(svm_features, flagname, NULL, svm_feature_name))
216
            fprintf(stderr, "CPU feature %s not found\n", flagname);
217
}
218

    
219
typedef struct x86_def_t {
220
    struct x86_def_t *next;
221
    const char *name;
222
    uint32_t level;
223
    uint32_t vendor1, vendor2, vendor3;
224
    int family;
225
    int model;
226
    int stepping;
227
    int tsc_khz;
228
    uint32_t features, ext_features, ext2_features, ext3_features;
229
    uint32_t kvm_features, svm_features;
230
    uint32_t xlevel;
231
    char model_id[48];
232
    int vendor_override;
233
    uint32_t flags;
234
    /* Store the results of Centaur's CPUID instructions */
235
    uint32_t ext4_features;
236
    uint32_t xlevel2;
237
} x86_def_t;
238

    
239
#define I486_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_PSE)
240
#define PENTIUM_FEATURES (I486_FEATURES | CPUID_DE | CPUID_TSC | \
241
          CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_APIC)
242
#define PENTIUM2_FEATURES (PENTIUM_FEATURES | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | \
243
          CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
244
          CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_FXSR)
245
#define PENTIUM3_FEATURES (PENTIUM2_FEATURES | CPUID_SSE)
246
#define PPRO_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_DE | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | \
247
          CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_CMOV | \
248
          CPUID_PAT | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | \
249
          CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC)
250
#define EXT2_FEATURE_MASK 0x0183F3FF
251

    
252
#define TCG_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_MSR | \
253
          CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_SEP | \
254
          CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
255
          CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_MMX | \
256
          CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS)
257
          /* partly implemented:
258
          CPUID_MTRR, CPUID_MCA, CPUID_CLFLUSH (needed for Win64)
259
          CPUID_PSE36 (needed for Solaris) */
260
          /* missing:
261
          CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
262
#define TCG_EXT_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | \
263
          CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | \
264
          CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR)
265
          /* missing:
266
          CPUID_EXT_DTES64, CPUID_EXT_DSCPL, CPUID_EXT_VMX, CPUID_EXT_EST,
267
          CPUID_EXT_TM2, CPUID_EXT_XTPR, CPUID_EXT_PDCM, CPUID_EXT_XSAVE */
268
#define TCG_EXT2_FEATURES ((TCG_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) | \
269
          CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | \
270
          CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT)
271
          /* missing:
272
          CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB */
273
#define TCG_EXT3_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | \
274
          CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A)
275
#define TCG_SVM_FEATURES 0
276

    
277
/* maintains list of cpu model definitions
278
 */
279
static x86_def_t *x86_defs = {NULL};
280

    
281
/* built-in cpu model definitions (deprecated)
282
 */
283
static x86_def_t builtin_x86_defs[] = {
284
    {
285
        .name = "qemu64",
286
        .level = 4,
287
        .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1,
288
        .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2,
289
        .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3,
290
        .family = 6,
291
        .model = 2,
292
        .stepping = 3,
293
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
294
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
295
            CPUID_PSE36,
296
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT,
297
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) |
298
            CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
299
        .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM |
300
            CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
301
        .xlevel = 0x8000000A,
302
        .model_id = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_VERSION,
303
    },
304
    {
305
        .name = "phenom",
306
        .level = 5,
307
        .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1,
308
        .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2,
309
        .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3,
310
        .family = 16,
311
        .model = 2,
312
        .stepping = 3,
313
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
314
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
315
            CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_HT,
316
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_CX16 |
317
            CPUID_EXT_POPCNT,
318
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) |
319
            CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
320
            CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT |
321
            CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP,
322
        /* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
323
                    CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG,
324
                    CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
325
                    CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS */
326
        .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM |
327
            CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
328
        .svm_features = CPUID_SVM_NPT | CPUID_SVM_LBRV,
329
        .xlevel = 0x8000001A,
330
        .model_id = "AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor"
331
    },
332
    {
333
        .name = "core2duo",
334
        .level = 10,
335
        .family = 6,
336
        .model = 15,
337
        .stepping = 11,
338
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
339
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
340
            CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_DTS | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_SS |
341
            CPUID_HT | CPUID_TM | CPUID_PBE,
342
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
343
            CPUID_EXT_DTES64 | CPUID_EXT_DSCPL | CPUID_EXT_VMX | CPUID_EXT_EST |
344
            CPUID_EXT_TM2 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_XTPR | CPUID_EXT_PDCM,
345
        .ext2_features = CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
346
        .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
347
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
348
        .model_id = "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU     T7700  @ 2.40GHz",
349
    },
350
    {
351
        .name = "kvm64",
352
        .level = 5,
353
        .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1,
354
        .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2,
355
        .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3,
356
        .family = 15,
357
        .model = 6,
358
        .stepping = 1,
359
        /* Missing: CPUID_VME, CPUID_HT */
360
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
361
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
362
            CPUID_PSE36,
363
        /* Missing: CPUID_EXT_POPCNT, CPUID_EXT_MONITOR */
364
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16,
365
        /* Missing: CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB, CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP */
366
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) |
367
            CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
368
        /* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM, CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
369
                    CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG, CPUID_EXT3_ABM, CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
370
                    CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
371
                    CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS, CPUID_EXT3_SVM */
372
        .ext3_features = 0,
373
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
374
        .model_id = "Common KVM processor"
375
    },
376
    {
377
        .name = "qemu32",
378
        .level = 4,
379
        .family = 6,
380
        .model = 3,
381
        .stepping = 3,
382
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES,
383
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT,
384
        .xlevel = 0x80000004,
385
        .model_id = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_VERSION,
386
    },
387
    {
388
        .name = "kvm32",
389
        .level = 5,
390
        .family = 15,
391
        .model = 6,
392
        .stepping = 1,
393
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
394
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_PSE36,
395
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
396
        .ext2_features = PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK,
397
        .ext3_features = 0,
398
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
399
        .model_id = "Common 32-bit KVM processor"
400
    },
401
    {
402
        .name = "coreduo",
403
        .level = 10,
404
        .family = 6,
405
        .model = 14,
406
        .stepping = 8,
407
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_VME |
408
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_DTS | CPUID_ACPI |
409
            CPUID_SS | CPUID_HT | CPUID_TM | CPUID_PBE,
410
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_VMX |
411
            CPUID_EXT_EST | CPUID_EXT_TM2 | CPUID_EXT_XTPR | CPUID_EXT_PDCM,
412
        .ext2_features = CPUID_EXT2_NX,
413
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
414
        .model_id = "Genuine Intel(R) CPU           T2600  @ 2.16GHz",
415
    },
416
    {
417
        .name = "486",
418
        .level = 1,
419
        .family = 4,
420
        .model = 0,
421
        .stepping = 0,
422
        .features = I486_FEATURES,
423
        .xlevel = 0,
424
    },
425
    {
426
        .name = "pentium",
427
        .level = 1,
428
        .family = 5,
429
        .model = 4,
430
        .stepping = 3,
431
        .features = PENTIUM_FEATURES,
432
        .xlevel = 0,
433
    },
434
    {
435
        .name = "pentium2",
436
        .level = 2,
437
        .family = 6,
438
        .model = 5,
439
        .stepping = 2,
440
        .features = PENTIUM2_FEATURES,
441
        .xlevel = 0,
442
    },
443
    {
444
        .name = "pentium3",
445
        .level = 2,
446
        .family = 6,
447
        .model = 7,
448
        .stepping = 3,
449
        .features = PENTIUM3_FEATURES,
450
        .xlevel = 0,
451
    },
452
    {
453
        .name = "athlon",
454
        .level = 2,
455
        .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1,
456
        .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2,
457
        .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3,
458
        .family = 6,
459
        .model = 2,
460
        .stepping = 3,
461
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_MCA,
462
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT,
463
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
464
        /* XXX: put another string ? */
465
        .model_id = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_VERSION,
466
    },
467
    {
468
        .name = "n270",
469
        /* original is on level 10 */
470
        .level = 5,
471
        .family = 6,
472
        .model = 28,
473
        .stepping = 2,
474
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
475
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_VME | CPUID_DTS |
476
            CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_SS | CPUID_HT | CPUID_TM | CPUID_PBE,
477
            /* Some CPUs got no CPUID_SEP */
478
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
479
            CPUID_EXT_DSCPL | CPUID_EXT_EST | CPUID_EXT_TM2 | CPUID_EXT_XTPR,
480
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
481
        .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
482
        .xlevel = 0x8000000A,
483
        .model_id = "Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N270   @ 1.60GHz",
484
    },
485
};
486

    
487
static int cpu_x86_fill_model_id(char *str)
488
{
489
    uint32_t eax = 0, ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0;
490
    int i;
491

    
492
    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
493
        host_cpuid(0x80000002 + i, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
494
        memcpy(str + i * 16 +  0, &eax, 4);
495
        memcpy(str + i * 16 +  4, &ebx, 4);
496
        memcpy(str + i * 16 +  8, &ecx, 4);
497
        memcpy(str + i * 16 + 12, &edx, 4);
498
    }
499
    return 0;
500
}
501

    
502
static int cpu_x86_fill_host(x86_def_t *x86_cpu_def)
503
{
504
    uint32_t eax = 0, ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0;
505

    
506
    x86_cpu_def->name = "host";
507
    host_cpuid(0x0, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
508
    x86_cpu_def->level = eax;
509
    x86_cpu_def->vendor1 = ebx;
510
    x86_cpu_def->vendor2 = edx;
511
    x86_cpu_def->vendor3 = ecx;
512

    
513
    host_cpuid(0x1, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
514
    x86_cpu_def->family = ((eax >> 8) & 0x0F) + ((eax >> 20) & 0xFF);
515
    x86_cpu_def->model = ((eax >> 4) & 0x0F) | ((eax & 0xF0000) >> 12);
516
    x86_cpu_def->stepping = eax & 0x0F;
517
    x86_cpu_def->ext_features = ecx;
518
    x86_cpu_def->features = edx;
519

    
520
    host_cpuid(0x80000000, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
521
    x86_cpu_def->xlevel = eax;
522

    
523
    host_cpuid(0x80000001, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
524
    x86_cpu_def->ext2_features = edx;
525
    x86_cpu_def->ext3_features = ecx;
526
    cpu_x86_fill_model_id(x86_cpu_def->model_id);
527
    x86_cpu_def->vendor_override = 0;
528

    
529
    /* Call Centaur's CPUID instruction. */
530
    if (x86_cpu_def->vendor1 == CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_1 &&
531
        x86_cpu_def->vendor2 == CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_2 &&
532
        x86_cpu_def->vendor3 == CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_3) {
533
        host_cpuid(0xC0000000, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
534
        if (eax >= 0xC0000001) {
535
            /* Support VIA max extended level */
536
            x86_cpu_def->xlevel2 = eax;
537
            host_cpuid(0xC0000001, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
538
            x86_cpu_def->ext4_features = edx;
539
        }
540
    }
541

    
542
    /*
543
     * Every SVM feature requires emulation support in KVM - so we can't just
544
     * read the host features here. KVM might even support SVM features not
545
     * available on the host hardware. Just set all bits and mask out the
546
     * unsupported ones later.
547
     */
548
    x86_cpu_def->svm_features = -1;
549

    
550
    return 0;
551
}
552

    
553
static int unavailable_host_feature(struct model_features_t *f, uint32_t mask)
554
{
555
    int i;
556

    
557
    for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
558
        if (1 << i & mask) {
559
            fprintf(stderr, "warning: host cpuid %04x_%04x lacks requested"
560
                " flag '%s' [0x%08x]\n",
561
                f->cpuid >> 16, f->cpuid & 0xffff,
562
                f->flag_names[i] ? f->flag_names[i] : "[reserved]", mask);
563
            break;
564
        }
565
    return 0;
566
}
567

    
568
/* best effort attempt to inform user requested cpu flags aren't making
569
 * their way to the guest.  Note: ft[].check_feat ideally should be
570
 * specified via a guest_def field to suppress report of extraneous flags.
571
 */
572
static int check_features_against_host(x86_def_t *guest_def)
573
{
574
    x86_def_t host_def;
575
    uint32_t mask;
576
    int rv, i;
577
    struct model_features_t ft[] = {
578
        {&guest_def->features, &host_def.features,
579
            ~0, feature_name, 0x00000000},
580
        {&guest_def->ext_features, &host_def.ext_features,
581
            ~CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR, ext_feature_name, 0x00000001},
582
        {&guest_def->ext2_features, &host_def.ext2_features,
583
            ~PPRO_FEATURES, ext2_feature_name, 0x80000000},
584
        {&guest_def->ext3_features, &host_def.ext3_features,
585
            ~CPUID_EXT3_SVM, ext3_feature_name, 0x80000001}};
586

    
587
    cpu_x86_fill_host(&host_def);
588
    for (rv = 0, i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ft); ++i)
589
        for (mask = 1; mask; mask <<= 1)
590
            if (ft[i].check_feat & mask && *ft[i].guest_feat & mask &&
591
                !(*ft[i].host_feat & mask)) {
592
                    unavailable_host_feature(&ft[i], mask);
593
                    rv = 1;
594
                }
595
    return rv;
596
}
597

    
598
static int cpu_x86_find_by_name(x86_def_t *x86_cpu_def, const char *cpu_model)
599
{
600
    unsigned int i;
601
    x86_def_t *def;
602

    
603
    char *s = strdup(cpu_model);
604
    char *featurestr, *name = strtok(s, ",");
605
    /* Features to be added*/
606
    uint32_t plus_features = 0, plus_ext_features = 0;
607
    uint32_t plus_ext2_features = 0, plus_ext3_features = 0;
608
    uint32_t plus_kvm_features = 0, plus_svm_features = 0;
609
    /* Features to be removed */
610
    uint32_t minus_features = 0, minus_ext_features = 0;
611
    uint32_t minus_ext2_features = 0, minus_ext3_features = 0;
612
    uint32_t minus_kvm_features = 0, minus_svm_features = 0;
613
    uint32_t numvalue;
614

    
615
    for (def = x86_defs; def; def = def->next)
616
        if (!strcmp(name, def->name))
617
            break;
618
    if (kvm_enabled() && strcmp(name, "host") == 0) {
619
        cpu_x86_fill_host(x86_cpu_def);
620
    } else if (!def) {
621
        goto error;
622
    } else {
623
        memcpy(x86_cpu_def, def, sizeof(*def));
624
    }
625

    
626
    plus_kvm_features = ~0; /* not supported bits will be filtered out later */
627

    
628
    add_flagname_to_bitmaps("hypervisor", &plus_features,
629
        &plus_ext_features, &plus_ext2_features, &plus_ext3_features,
630
        &plus_kvm_features, &plus_svm_features);
631

    
632
    featurestr = strtok(NULL, ",");
633

    
634
    while (featurestr) {
635
        char *val;
636
        if (featurestr[0] == '+') {
637
            add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr + 1, &plus_features,
638
                            &plus_ext_features, &plus_ext2_features,
639
                            &plus_ext3_features, &plus_kvm_features,
640
                            &plus_svm_features);
641
        } else if (featurestr[0] == '-') {
642
            add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr + 1, &minus_features,
643
                            &minus_ext_features, &minus_ext2_features,
644
                            &minus_ext3_features, &minus_kvm_features,
645
                            &minus_svm_features);
646
        } else if ((val = strchr(featurestr, '='))) {
647
            *val = 0; val++;
648
            if (!strcmp(featurestr, "family")) {
649
                char *err;
650
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
651
                if (!*val || *err) {
652
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
653
                    goto error;
654
                }
655
                x86_cpu_def->family = numvalue;
656
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "model")) {
657
                char *err;
658
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
659
                if (!*val || *err || numvalue > 0xff) {
660
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
661
                    goto error;
662
                }
663
                x86_cpu_def->model = numvalue;
664
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "stepping")) {
665
                char *err;
666
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
667
                if (!*val || *err || numvalue > 0xf) {
668
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
669
                    goto error;
670
                }
671
                x86_cpu_def->stepping = numvalue ;
672
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "level")) {
673
                char *err;
674
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
675
                if (!*val || *err) {
676
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
677
                    goto error;
678
                }
679
                x86_cpu_def->level = numvalue;
680
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "xlevel")) {
681
                char *err;
682
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
683
                if (!*val || *err) {
684
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
685
                    goto error;
686
                }
687
                if (numvalue < 0x80000000) {
688
                    numvalue += 0x80000000;
689
                }
690
                x86_cpu_def->xlevel = numvalue;
691
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "vendor")) {
692
                if (strlen(val) != 12) {
693
                    fprintf(stderr, "vendor string must be 12 chars long\n");
694
                    goto error;
695
                }
696
                x86_cpu_def->vendor1 = 0;
697
                x86_cpu_def->vendor2 = 0;
698
                x86_cpu_def->vendor3 = 0;
699
                for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
700
                    x86_cpu_def->vendor1 |= ((uint8_t)val[i    ]) << (8 * i);
701
                    x86_cpu_def->vendor2 |= ((uint8_t)val[i + 4]) << (8 * i);
702
                    x86_cpu_def->vendor3 |= ((uint8_t)val[i + 8]) << (8 * i);
703
                }
704
                x86_cpu_def->vendor_override = 1;
705
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "model_id")) {
706
                pstrcpy(x86_cpu_def->model_id, sizeof(x86_cpu_def->model_id),
707
                        val);
708
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "tsc_freq")) {
709
                int64_t tsc_freq;
710
                char *err;
711

    
712
                tsc_freq = strtosz_suffix_unit(val, &err,
713
                                               STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B, 1000);
714
                if (!*val || *err) {
715
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
716
                    goto error;
717
                }
718
                x86_cpu_def->tsc_khz = tsc_freq / 1000;
719
            } else {
720
                fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized feature %s\n", featurestr);
721
                goto error;
722
            }
723
        } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "check")) {
724
            check_cpuid = 1;
725
        } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "enforce")) {
726
            check_cpuid = enforce_cpuid = 1;
727
        } else {
728
            fprintf(stderr, "feature string `%s' not in format (+feature|-feature|feature=xyz)\n", featurestr);
729
            goto error;
730
        }
731
        featurestr = strtok(NULL, ",");
732
    }
733
    x86_cpu_def->features |= plus_features;
734
    x86_cpu_def->ext_features |= plus_ext_features;
735
    x86_cpu_def->ext2_features |= plus_ext2_features;
736
    x86_cpu_def->ext3_features |= plus_ext3_features;
737
    x86_cpu_def->kvm_features |= plus_kvm_features;
738
    x86_cpu_def->svm_features |= plus_svm_features;
739
    x86_cpu_def->features &= ~minus_features;
740
    x86_cpu_def->ext_features &= ~minus_ext_features;
741
    x86_cpu_def->ext2_features &= ~minus_ext2_features;
742
    x86_cpu_def->ext3_features &= ~minus_ext3_features;
743
    x86_cpu_def->kvm_features &= ~minus_kvm_features;
744
    x86_cpu_def->svm_features &= ~minus_svm_features;
745
    if (check_cpuid) {
746
        if (check_features_against_host(x86_cpu_def) && enforce_cpuid)
747
            goto error;
748
    }
749
    free(s);
750
    return 0;
751

    
752
error:
753
    free(s);
754
    return -1;
755
}
756

    
757
/* generate a composite string into buf of all cpuid names in featureset
758
 * selected by fbits.  indicate truncation at bufsize in the event of overflow.
759
 * if flags, suppress names undefined in featureset.
760
 */
761
static void listflags(char *buf, int bufsize, uint32_t fbits,
762
    const char **featureset, uint32_t flags)
763
{
764
    const char **p = &featureset[31];
765
    char *q, *b, bit;
766
    int nc;
767

    
768
    b = 4 <= bufsize ? buf + (bufsize -= 3) - 1 : NULL;
769
    *buf = '\0';
770
    for (q = buf, bit = 31; fbits && bufsize; --p, fbits &= ~(1 << bit), --bit)
771
        if (fbits & 1 << bit && (*p || !flags)) {
772
            if (*p)
773
                nc = snprintf(q, bufsize, "%s%s", q == buf ? "" : " ", *p);
774
            else
775
                nc = snprintf(q, bufsize, "%s[%d]", q == buf ? "" : " ", bit);
776
            if (bufsize <= nc) {
777
                if (b) {
778
                    memcpy(b, "...", sizeof("..."));
779
                }
780
                return;
781
            }
782
            q += nc;
783
            bufsize -= nc;
784
        }
785
}
786

    
787
/* generate CPU information:
788
 * -?        list model names
789
 * -?model   list model names/IDs
790
 * -?dump    output all model (x86_def_t) data
791
 * -?cpuid   list all recognized cpuid flag names
792
 */
793
void x86_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, const char *optarg)
794
{
795
    unsigned char model = !strcmp("?model", optarg);
796
    unsigned char dump = !strcmp("?dump", optarg);
797
    unsigned char cpuid = !strcmp("?cpuid", optarg);
798
    x86_def_t *def;
799
    char buf[256];
800

    
801
    if (cpuid) {
802
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "Recognized CPUID flags:\n");
803
        listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), (uint32_t)~0, feature_name, 1);
804
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  f_edx: %s\n", buf);
805
        listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), (uint32_t)~0, ext_feature_name, 1);
806
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  f_ecx: %s\n", buf);
807
        listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), (uint32_t)~0, ext2_feature_name, 1);
808
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  extf_edx: %s\n", buf);
809
        listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), (uint32_t)~0, ext3_feature_name, 1);
810
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  extf_ecx: %s\n", buf);
811
        return;
812
    }
813
    for (def = x86_defs; def; def = def->next) {
814
        snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), def->flags ? "[%s]": "%s", def->name);
815
        if (model || dump) {
816
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "x86 %16s  %-48s\n", buf, def->model_id);
817
        } else {
818
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "x86 %16s\n", buf);
819
        }
820
        if (dump) {
821
            memcpy(buf, &def->vendor1, sizeof (def->vendor1));
822
            memcpy(buf + 4, &def->vendor2, sizeof (def->vendor2));
823
            memcpy(buf + 8, &def->vendor3, sizeof (def->vendor3));
824
            buf[12] = '\0';
825
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f,
826
                "  family %d model %d stepping %d level %d xlevel 0x%x"
827
                " vendor \"%s\"\n",
828
                def->family, def->model, def->stepping, def->level,
829
                def->xlevel, buf);
830
            listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), def->features, feature_name, 0);
831
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  feature_edx %08x (%s)\n", def->features,
832
                buf);
833
            listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), def->ext_features, ext_feature_name,
834
                0);
835
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  feature_ecx %08x (%s)\n", def->ext_features,
836
                buf);
837
            listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), def->ext2_features, ext2_feature_name,
838
                0);
839
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  extfeature_edx %08x (%s)\n",
840
                def->ext2_features, buf);
841
            listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), def->ext3_features, ext3_feature_name,
842
                0);
843
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  extfeature_ecx %08x (%s)\n",
844
                def->ext3_features, buf);
845
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "\n");
846
        }
847
    }
848
    if (kvm_enabled()) {
849
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "x86 %16s\n", "[host]");
850
    }
851
}
852

    
853
int cpu_x86_register (CPUX86State *env, const char *cpu_model)
854
{
855
    x86_def_t def1, *def = &def1;
856

    
857
    memset(def, 0, sizeof(*def));
858

    
859
    if (cpu_x86_find_by_name(def, cpu_model) < 0)
860
        return -1;
861
    if (def->vendor1) {
862
        env->cpuid_vendor1 = def->vendor1;
863
        env->cpuid_vendor2 = def->vendor2;
864
        env->cpuid_vendor3 = def->vendor3;
865
    } else {
866
        env->cpuid_vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1;
867
        env->cpuid_vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2;
868
        env->cpuid_vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3;
869
    }
870
    env->cpuid_vendor_override = def->vendor_override;
871
    env->cpuid_level = def->level;
872
    if (def->family > 0x0f)
873
        env->cpuid_version = 0xf00 | ((def->family - 0x0f) << 20);
874
    else
875
        env->cpuid_version = def->family << 8;
876
    env->cpuid_version |= ((def->model & 0xf) << 4) | ((def->model >> 4) << 16);
877
    env->cpuid_version |= def->stepping;
878
    env->cpuid_features = def->features;
879
    env->cpuid_ext_features = def->ext_features;
880
    env->cpuid_ext2_features = def->ext2_features;
881
    env->cpuid_ext3_features = def->ext3_features;
882
    env->cpuid_xlevel = def->xlevel;
883
    env->cpuid_kvm_features = def->kvm_features;
884
    env->cpuid_svm_features = def->svm_features;
885
    env->cpuid_ext4_features = def->ext4_features;
886
    env->cpuid_xlevel2 = def->xlevel2;
887
    env->tsc_khz = def->tsc_khz;
888
    if (!kvm_enabled()) {
889
        env->cpuid_features &= TCG_FEATURES;
890
        env->cpuid_ext_features &= TCG_EXT_FEATURES;
891
        env->cpuid_ext2_features &= (TCG_EXT2_FEATURES
892
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
893
            | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_LM
894
#endif
895
            );
896
        env->cpuid_ext3_features &= TCG_EXT3_FEATURES;
897
        env->cpuid_svm_features &= TCG_SVM_FEATURES;
898
    }
899
    {
900
        const char *model_id = def->model_id;
901
        int c, len, i;
902
        if (!model_id)
903
            model_id = "";
904
        len = strlen(model_id);
905
        for(i = 0; i < 48; i++) {
906
            if (i >= len)
907
                c = '\0';
908
            else
909
                c = (uint8_t)model_id[i];
910
            env->cpuid_model[i >> 2] |= c << (8 * (i & 3));
911
        }
912
    }
913
    return 0;
914
}
915

    
916
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
917
/* copy vendor id string to 32 bit register, nul pad as needed
918
 */
919
static void cpyid(const char *s, uint32_t *id)
920
{
921
    char *d = (char *)id;
922
    char i;
923

    
924
    for (i = sizeof (*id); i--; )
925
        *d++ = *s ? *s++ : '\0';
926
}
927

    
928
/* interpret radix and convert from string to arbitrary scalar,
929
 * otherwise flag failure
930
 */
931
#define setscalar(pval, str, perr)                      \
932
{                                                       \
933
    char *pend;                                         \
934
    unsigned long ul;                                   \
935
                                                        \
936
    ul = strtoul(str, &pend, 0);                        \
937
    *str && !*pend ? (*pval = ul) : (*perr = 1);        \
938
}
939

    
940
/* map cpuid options to feature bits, otherwise return failure
941
 * (option tags in *str are delimited by whitespace)
942
 */
943
static void setfeatures(uint32_t *pval, const char *str,
944
    const char **featureset, int *perr)
945
{
946
    const char *p, *q;
947

    
948
    for (q = p = str; *p || *q; q = p) {
949
        while (iswhite(*p))
950
            q = ++p;
951
        while (*p && !iswhite(*p))
952
            ++p;
953
        if (!*q && !*p)
954
            return;
955
        if (!lookup_feature(pval, q, p, featureset)) {
956
            fprintf(stderr, "error: feature \"%.*s\" not available in set\n",
957
                (int)(p - q), q);
958
            *perr = 1;
959
            return;
960
        }
961
    }
962
}
963

    
964
/* map config file options to x86_def_t form
965
 */
966
static int cpudef_setfield(const char *name, const char *str, void *opaque)
967
{
968
    x86_def_t *def = opaque;
969
    int err = 0;
970

    
971
    if (!strcmp(name, "name")) {
972
        def->name = strdup(str);
973
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "model_id")) {
974
        strncpy(def->model_id, str, sizeof (def->model_id));
975
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "level")) {
976
        setscalar(&def->level, str, &err)
977
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "vendor")) {
978
        cpyid(&str[0], &def->vendor1);
979
        cpyid(&str[4], &def->vendor2);
980
        cpyid(&str[8], &def->vendor3);
981
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "family")) {
982
        setscalar(&def->family, str, &err)
983
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "model")) {
984
        setscalar(&def->model, str, &err)
985
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "stepping")) {
986
        setscalar(&def->stepping, str, &err)
987
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "feature_edx")) {
988
        setfeatures(&def->features, str, feature_name, &err);
989
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "feature_ecx")) {
990
        setfeatures(&def->ext_features, str, ext_feature_name, &err);
991
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "extfeature_edx")) {
992
        setfeatures(&def->ext2_features, str, ext2_feature_name, &err);
993
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "extfeature_ecx")) {
994
        setfeatures(&def->ext3_features, str, ext3_feature_name, &err);
995
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "xlevel")) {
996
        setscalar(&def->xlevel, str, &err)
997
    } else {
998
        fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown option [%s = %s]\n", name, str);
999
        return (1);
1000
    }
1001
    if (err) {
1002
        fprintf(stderr, "error: bad option value [%s = %s]\n", name, str);
1003
        return (1);
1004
    }
1005
    return (0);
1006
}
1007

    
1008
/* register config file entry as x86_def_t
1009
 */
1010
static int cpudef_register(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
1011
{
1012
    x86_def_t *def = g_malloc0(sizeof (x86_def_t));
1013

    
1014
    qemu_opt_foreach(opts, cpudef_setfield, def, 1);
1015
    def->next = x86_defs;
1016
    x86_defs = def;
1017
    return (0);
1018
}
1019

    
1020
void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env)
1021
{
1022
    env->cpuid_features &= ~CPUID_APIC;
1023
}
1024

    
1025
#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1026

    
1027
/* register "cpudef" models defined in configuration file.  Here we first
1028
 * preload any built-in definitions
1029
 */
1030
void x86_cpudef_setup(void)
1031
{
1032
    int i;
1033

    
1034
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_x86_defs); ++i) {
1035
        builtin_x86_defs[i].next = x86_defs;
1036
        builtin_x86_defs[i].flags = 1;
1037
        x86_defs = &builtin_x86_defs[i];
1038
    }
1039
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1040
    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("cpudef"), cpudef_register, NULL, 0);
1041
#endif
1042
}
1043

    
1044
static void get_cpuid_vendor(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t *ebx,
1045
                             uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
1046
{
1047
    *ebx = env->cpuid_vendor1;
1048
    *edx = env->cpuid_vendor2;
1049
    *ecx = env->cpuid_vendor3;
1050

    
1051
    /* sysenter isn't supported on compatibility mode on AMD, syscall
1052
     * isn't supported in compatibility mode on Intel.
1053
     * Normally we advertise the actual cpu vendor, but you can override
1054
     * this if you want to use KVM's sysenter/syscall emulation
1055
     * in compatibility mode and when doing cross vendor migration
1056
     */
1057
    if (kvm_enabled() && ! env->cpuid_vendor_override) {
1058
        host_cpuid(0, 0, NULL, ebx, ecx, edx);
1059
    }
1060
}
1061

    
1062
void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
1063
                   uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
1064
                   uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
1065
{
1066
    /* test if maximum index reached */
1067
    if (index & 0x80000000) {
1068
        if (index > env->cpuid_xlevel) {
1069
            if (env->cpuid_xlevel2 > 0) {
1070
                /* Handle the Centaur's CPUID instruction. */
1071
                if (index > env->cpuid_xlevel2) {
1072
                    index = env->cpuid_xlevel2;
1073
                } else if (index < 0xC0000000) {
1074
                    index = env->cpuid_xlevel;
1075
                }
1076
            } else {
1077
                index =  env->cpuid_xlevel;
1078
            }
1079
        }
1080
    } else {
1081
        if (index > env->cpuid_level)
1082
            index = env->cpuid_level;
1083
    }
1084

    
1085
    switch(index) {
1086
    case 0:
1087
        *eax = env->cpuid_level;
1088
        get_cpuid_vendor(env, ebx, ecx, edx);
1089
        break;
1090
    case 1:
1091
        *eax = env->cpuid_version;
1092
        *ebx = (env->cpuid_apic_id << 24) | 8 << 8; /* CLFLUSH size in quad words, Linux wants it. */
1093
        *ecx = env->cpuid_ext_features;
1094
        *edx = env->cpuid_features;
1095
        if (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads > 1) {
1096
            *ebx |= (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads) << 16;
1097
            *edx |= 1 << 28;    /* HTT bit */
1098
        }
1099
        break;
1100
    case 2:
1101
        /* cache info: needed for Pentium Pro compatibility */
1102
        *eax = 1;
1103
        *ebx = 0;
1104
        *ecx = 0;
1105
        *edx = 0x2c307d;
1106
        break;
1107
    case 4:
1108
        /* cache info: needed for Core compatibility */
1109
        if (env->nr_cores > 1) {
1110
            *eax = (env->nr_cores - 1) << 26;
1111
        } else {
1112
            *eax = 0;
1113
        }
1114
        switch (count) {
1115
            case 0: /* L1 dcache info */
1116
                *eax |= 0x0000121;
1117
                *ebx = 0x1c0003f;
1118
                *ecx = 0x000003f;
1119
                *edx = 0x0000001;
1120
                break;
1121
            case 1: /* L1 icache info */
1122
                *eax |= 0x0000122;
1123
                *ebx = 0x1c0003f;
1124
                *ecx = 0x000003f;
1125
                *edx = 0x0000001;
1126
                break;
1127
            case 2: /* L2 cache info */
1128
                *eax |= 0x0000143;
1129
                if (env->nr_threads > 1) {
1130
                    *eax |= (env->nr_threads - 1) << 14;
1131
                }
1132
                *ebx = 0x3c0003f;
1133
                *ecx = 0x0000fff;
1134
                *edx = 0x0000001;
1135
                break;
1136
            default: /* end of info */
1137
                *eax = 0;
1138
                *ebx = 0;
1139
                *ecx = 0;
1140
                *edx = 0;
1141
                break;
1142
        }
1143
        break;
1144
    case 5:
1145
        /* mwait info: needed for Core compatibility */
1146
        *eax = 0; /* Smallest monitor-line size in bytes */
1147
        *ebx = 0; /* Largest monitor-line size in bytes */
1148
        *ecx = CPUID_MWAIT_EMX | CPUID_MWAIT_IBE;
1149
        *edx = 0;
1150
        break;
1151
    case 6:
1152
        /* Thermal and Power Leaf */
1153
        *eax = 0;
1154
        *ebx = 0;
1155
        *ecx = 0;
1156
        *edx = 0;
1157
        break;
1158
    case 7:
1159
        if (kvm_enabled()) {
1160
            KVMState *s = env->kvm_state;
1161

    
1162
            *eax = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x7, count, R_EAX);
1163
            *ebx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x7, count, R_EBX);
1164
            *ecx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x7, count, R_ECX);
1165
            *edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x7, count, R_EDX);
1166
        } else {
1167
            *eax = 0;
1168
            *ebx = 0;
1169
            *ecx = 0;
1170
            *edx = 0;
1171
        }
1172
        break;
1173
    case 9:
1174
        /* Direct Cache Access Information Leaf */
1175
        *eax = 0; /* Bits 0-31 in DCA_CAP MSR */
1176
        *ebx = 0;
1177
        *ecx = 0;
1178
        *edx = 0;
1179
        break;
1180
    case 0xA:
1181
        /* Architectural Performance Monitoring Leaf */
1182
        *eax = 0;
1183
        *ebx = 0;
1184
        *ecx = 0;
1185
        *edx = 0;
1186
        break;
1187
    case 0xD:
1188
        /* Processor Extended State */
1189
        if (!(env->cpuid_ext_features & CPUID_EXT_XSAVE)) {
1190
            *eax = 0;
1191
            *ebx = 0;
1192
            *ecx = 0;
1193
            *edx = 0;
1194
            break;
1195
        }
1196
        if (kvm_enabled()) {
1197
            KVMState *s = env->kvm_state;
1198

    
1199
            *eax = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EAX);
1200
            *ebx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EBX);
1201
            *ecx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_ECX);
1202
            *edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EDX);
1203
        } else {
1204
            *eax = 0;
1205
            *ebx = 0;
1206
            *ecx = 0;
1207
            *edx = 0;
1208
        }
1209
        break;
1210
    case 0x80000000:
1211
        *eax = env->cpuid_xlevel;
1212
        *ebx = env->cpuid_vendor1;
1213
        *edx = env->cpuid_vendor2;
1214
        *ecx = env->cpuid_vendor3;
1215
        break;
1216
    case 0x80000001:
1217
        *eax = env->cpuid_version;
1218
        *ebx = 0;
1219
        *ecx = env->cpuid_ext3_features;
1220
        *edx = env->cpuid_ext2_features;
1221

    
1222
        /* The Linux kernel checks for the CMPLegacy bit and
1223
         * discards multiple thread information if it is set.
1224
         * So dont set it here for Intel to make Linux guests happy.
1225
         */
1226
        if (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads > 1) {
1227
            uint32_t tebx, tecx, tedx;
1228
            get_cpuid_vendor(env, &tebx, &tecx, &tedx);
1229
            if (tebx != CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 ||
1230
                tedx != CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 ||
1231
                tecx != CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3) {
1232
                *ecx |= 1 << 1;    /* CmpLegacy bit */
1233
            }
1234
        }
1235
        break;
1236
    case 0x80000002:
1237
    case 0x80000003:
1238
    case 0x80000004:
1239
        *eax = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 0];
1240
        *ebx = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 1];
1241
        *ecx = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 2];
1242
        *edx = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 3];
1243
        break;
1244
    case 0x80000005:
1245
        /* cache info (L1 cache) */
1246
        *eax = 0x01ff01ff;
1247
        *ebx = 0x01ff01ff;
1248
        *ecx = 0x40020140;
1249
        *edx = 0x40020140;
1250
        break;
1251
    case 0x80000006:
1252
        /* cache info (L2 cache) */
1253
        *eax = 0;
1254
        *ebx = 0x42004200;
1255
        *ecx = 0x02008140;
1256
        *edx = 0;
1257
        break;
1258
    case 0x80000008:
1259
        /* virtual & phys address size in low 2 bytes. */
1260
/* XXX: This value must match the one used in the MMU code. */
1261
        if (env->cpuid_ext2_features & CPUID_EXT2_LM) {
1262
            /* 64 bit processor */
1263
/* XXX: The physical address space is limited to 42 bits in exec.c. */
1264
            *eax = 0x00003028;        /* 48 bits virtual, 40 bits physical */
1265
        } else {
1266
            if (env->cpuid_features & CPUID_PSE36)
1267
                *eax = 0x00000024; /* 36 bits physical */
1268
            else
1269
                *eax = 0x00000020; /* 32 bits physical */
1270
        }
1271
        *ebx = 0;
1272
        *ecx = 0;
1273
        *edx = 0;
1274
        if (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads > 1) {
1275
            *ecx |= (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads) - 1;
1276
        }
1277
        break;
1278
    case 0x8000000A:
1279
        if (env->cpuid_ext3_features & CPUID_EXT3_SVM) {
1280
                *eax = 0x00000001; /* SVM Revision */
1281
                *ebx = 0x00000010; /* nr of ASIDs */
1282
                *ecx = 0;
1283
                *edx = env->cpuid_svm_features; /* optional features */
1284
        } else {
1285
                *eax = 0;
1286
                *ebx = 0;
1287
                *ecx = 0;
1288
                *edx = 0;
1289
        }
1290
        break;
1291
    case 0xC0000000:
1292
        *eax = env->cpuid_xlevel2;
1293
        *ebx = 0;
1294
        *ecx = 0;
1295
        *edx = 0;
1296
        break;
1297
    case 0xC0000001:
1298
        /* Support for VIA CPU's CPUID instruction */
1299
        *eax = env->cpuid_version;
1300
        *ebx = 0;
1301
        *ecx = 0;
1302
        *edx = env->cpuid_ext4_features;
1303
        break;
1304
    case 0xC0000002:
1305
    case 0xC0000003:
1306
    case 0xC0000004:
1307
        /* Reserved for the future, and now filled with zero */
1308
        *eax = 0;
1309
        *ebx = 0;
1310
        *ecx = 0;
1311
        *edx = 0;
1312
        break;
1313
    default:
1314
        /* reserved values: zero */
1315
        *eax = 0;
1316
        *ebx = 0;
1317
        *ecx = 0;
1318
        *edx = 0;
1319
        break;
1320
    }
1321
}