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/*
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* Linux host USB redirector
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include "vl.h" |
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#if defined(__linux__)
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#include <dirent.h> |
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#include <sys/ioctl.h> |
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#include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h> |
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#include <linux/version.h> |
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/* We redefine it to avoid version problems */
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struct usb_ctrltransfer {
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uint8_t bRequestType; |
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uint8_t bRequest; |
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uint16_t wValue; |
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uint16_t wIndex; |
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uint16_t wLength; |
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uint32_t timeout; |
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void *data;
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}; |
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typedef int USBScanFunc(void *opaque, int bus_num, int addr, int class_id, |
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int vendor_id, int product_id, |
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const char *product_name, int speed); |
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static int usb_host_find_device(int *pbus_num, int *paddr, |
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const char *devname); |
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//#define DEBUG
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#define USBDEVFS_PATH "/proc/bus/usb" |
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typedef struct USBHostDevice { |
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USBDevice dev; |
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int fd;
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} USBHostDevice; |
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static void usb_host_handle_reset(USBDevice *dev, int destroy) |
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{ |
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#if 0
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USBHostDevice *s = (USBHostDevice *)dev;
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/* USBDEVFS_RESET, but not the first time as it has already be
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done by the host OS */
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ioctl(s->fd, USBDEVFS_RESET);
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#endif
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} |
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static int usb_host_handle_control(USBDevice *dev, |
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int request,
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int value,
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int index,
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int length,
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uint8_t *data) |
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{ |
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USBHostDevice *s = (USBHostDevice *)dev; |
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struct usb_ctrltransfer ct;
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int ret;
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if (request == (DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS)) {
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/* specific SET_ADDRESS support */
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dev->addr = value; |
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return 0; |
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} else {
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ct.bRequestType = request >> 8;
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ct.bRequest = request; |
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ct.wValue = value; |
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ct.wIndex = index; |
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ct.wLength = length; |
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ct.timeout = 50;
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ct.data = data; |
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ret = ioctl(s->fd, USBDEVFS_CONTROL, &ct); |
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if (ret < 0) { |
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switch(errno) {
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case ETIMEDOUT:
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return USB_RET_NAK;
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default:
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return USB_RET_STALL;
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} |
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} else {
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return ret;
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} |
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} |
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} |
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static int usb_host_handle_data(USBDevice *dev, int pid, |
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uint8_t devep, |
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uint8_t *data, int len)
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{ |
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USBHostDevice *s = (USBHostDevice *)dev; |
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struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer bt;
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int ret;
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/* XXX: optimize and handle all data types by looking at the
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config descriptor */
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if (pid == USB_TOKEN_IN)
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devep |= 0x80;
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bt.ep = devep; |
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bt.len = len; |
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bt.timeout = 50;
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bt.data = data; |
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ret = ioctl(s->fd, USBDEVFS_BULK, &bt); |
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if (ret < 0) { |
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switch(errno) {
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case ETIMEDOUT:
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return USB_RET_NAK;
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case EPIPE:
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default:
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("handle_data: errno=%d\n", errno);
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#endif
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return USB_RET_STALL;
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} |
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} else {
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return ret;
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} |
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} |
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/* XXX: exclude high speed devices or implement EHCI */
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USBDevice *usb_host_device_open(const char *devname) |
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{ |
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int fd, interface, ret, i;
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USBHostDevice *dev; |
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struct usbdevfs_connectinfo ci;
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uint8_t descr[1024];
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char buf[1024]; |
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int descr_len, dev_descr_len, config_descr_len, nb_interfaces;
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int bus_num, addr;
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if (usb_host_find_device(&bus_num, &addr, devname) < 0) |
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return NULL; |
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snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), USBDEVFS_PATH "/%03d/%03d", |
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bus_num, addr); |
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fd = open(buf, O_RDWR); |
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if (fd < 0) { |
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perror(buf); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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/* read the config description */
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descr_len = read(fd, descr, sizeof(descr));
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if (descr_len <= 0) { |
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perror("read descr");
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goto fail;
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} |
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i = 0;
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dev_descr_len = descr[0];
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if (dev_descr_len > descr_len)
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goto fail;
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i += dev_descr_len; |
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config_descr_len = descr[i]; |
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if (i + config_descr_len > descr_len)
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goto fail;
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nb_interfaces = descr[i + 4];
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if (nb_interfaces != 1) { |
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/* NOTE: currently we grab only one interface */
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fprintf(stderr, "usb_host: only one interface supported\n");
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goto fail;
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} |
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#ifdef USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT
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/* earlier Linux 2.4 do not support that */
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{ |
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struct usbdevfs_ioctl ctrl;
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ctrl.ioctl_code = USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT; |
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ctrl.ifno = 0;
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ret = ioctl(fd, USBDEVFS_IOCTL, &ctrl); |
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if (ret < 0 && errno != ENODATA) { |
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perror("USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT");
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goto fail;
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} |
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} |
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#endif
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/* XXX: only grab if all interfaces are free */
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interface = 0;
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ret = ioctl(fd, USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE, &interface); |
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if (ret < 0) { |
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if (errno == EBUSY) {
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fprintf(stderr, "usb_host: device already grabbed\n");
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} else {
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perror("USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE");
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} |
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fail:
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close(fd); |
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return NULL; |
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} |
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ret = ioctl(fd, USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO, &ci); |
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if (ret < 0) { |
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perror("USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO");
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goto fail;
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} |
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#ifdef DEBUG
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printf("host USB device %d.%d grabbed\n", bus_num, addr);
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#endif
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dev = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(USBHostDevice));
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if (!dev)
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goto fail;
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dev->fd = fd; |
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if (ci.slow)
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dev->dev.speed = USB_SPEED_LOW; |
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else
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dev->dev.speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH; |
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dev->dev.handle_packet = usb_generic_handle_packet; |
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dev->dev.handle_reset = usb_host_handle_reset; |
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dev->dev.handle_control = usb_host_handle_control; |
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dev->dev.handle_data = usb_host_handle_data; |
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return (USBDevice *)dev;
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} |
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static int get_tag_value(char *buf, int buf_size, |
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const char *str, const char *tag, |
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const char *stopchars) |
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{ |
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const char *p; |
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char *q;
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p = strstr(str, tag); |
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if (!p)
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return -1; |
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p += strlen(tag); |
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while (isspace(*p))
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p++; |
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q = buf; |
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while (*p != '\0' && !strchr(stopchars, *p)) { |
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if ((q - buf) < (buf_size - 1)) |
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*q++ = *p; |
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p++; |
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} |
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*q = '\0';
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return q - buf;
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} |
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static int usb_host_scan(void *opaque, USBScanFunc *func) |
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{ |
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FILE *f; |
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char line[1024]; |
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char buf[1024]; |
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int bus_num, addr, speed, device_count, class_id, product_id, vendor_id;
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int ret;
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char product_name[512]; |
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f = fopen(USBDEVFS_PATH "/devices", "r"); |
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if (!f) {
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term_printf("Could not open %s\n", USBDEVFS_PATH "/devices"); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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device_count = 0;
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bus_num = addr = speed = class_id = product_id = vendor_id = 0;
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ret = 0;
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for(;;) {
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if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) == NULL) |
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break;
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if (strlen(line) > 0) |
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line[strlen(line) - 1] = '\0'; |
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if (line[0] == 'T' && line[1] == ':') { |
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if (device_count && (vendor_id || product_id)) {
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/* New device. Add the previously discovered device. */
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ret = func(opaque, bus_num, addr, class_id, vendor_id, |
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product_id, product_name, speed); |
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if (ret)
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goto the_end;
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} |
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if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "Bus=", " ") < 0) |
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goto fail;
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bus_num = atoi(buf); |
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if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "Dev#=", " ") < 0) |
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goto fail;
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addr = atoi(buf); |
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if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "Spd=", " ") < 0) |
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goto fail;
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if (!strcmp(buf, "480")) |
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speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH; |
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else if (!strcmp(buf, "1.5")) |
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speed = USB_SPEED_LOW; |
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else
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speed = USB_SPEED_FULL; |
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product_name[0] = '\0'; |
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class_id = 0xff;
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device_count++; |
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product_id = 0;
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vendor_id = 0;
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} else if (line[0] == 'P' && line[1] == ':') { |
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if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "Vendor=", " ") < 0) |
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goto fail;
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vendor_id = strtoul(buf, NULL, 16); |
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if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "ProdID=", " ") < 0) |
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goto fail;
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product_id = strtoul(buf, NULL, 16); |
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} else if (line[0] == 'S' && line[1] == ':') { |
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if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "Product=", "") < 0) |
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goto fail;
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pstrcpy(product_name, sizeof(product_name), buf);
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} else if (line[0] == 'D' && line[1] == ':') { |
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if (get_tag_value(buf, sizeof(buf), line, "Cls=", " (") < 0) |
320 |
goto fail;
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class_id = strtoul(buf, NULL, 16); |
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} |
323 |
fail: ;
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} |
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if (device_count && (vendor_id || product_id)) {
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/* Add the last device. */
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ret = func(opaque, bus_num, addr, class_id, vendor_id, |
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product_id, product_name, speed); |
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} |
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the_end:
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fclose(f); |
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return ret;
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} |
334 |
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typedef struct FindDeviceState { |
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int vendor_id;
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int product_id;
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int bus_num;
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int addr;
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} FindDeviceState; |
341 |
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342 |
static int usb_host_find_device_scan(void *opaque, int bus_num, int addr, |
343 |
int class_id,
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int vendor_id, int product_id, |
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const char *product_name, int speed) |
346 |
{ |
347 |
FindDeviceState *s = opaque; |
348 |
if (vendor_id == s->vendor_id &&
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product_id == s->product_id) { |
350 |
s->bus_num = bus_num; |
351 |
s->addr = addr; |
352 |
return 1; |
353 |
} else {
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return 0; |
355 |
} |
356 |
} |
357 |
|
358 |
/* the syntax is :
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359 |
'bus.addr' (decimal numbers) or
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360 |
'vendor_id:product_id' (hexa numbers) */
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361 |
static int usb_host_find_device(int *pbus_num, int *paddr, |
362 |
const char *devname) |
363 |
{ |
364 |
const char *p; |
365 |
int ret;
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366 |
FindDeviceState fs; |
367 |
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368 |
p = strchr(devname, '.');
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369 |
if (p) {
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370 |
*pbus_num = strtoul(devname, NULL, 0); |
371 |
*paddr = strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 0); |
372 |
return 0; |
373 |
} |
374 |
p = strchr(devname, ':');
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375 |
if (p) {
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376 |
fs.vendor_id = strtoul(devname, NULL, 16); |
377 |
fs.product_id = strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 16); |
378 |
ret = usb_host_scan(&fs, usb_host_find_device_scan); |
379 |
if (ret) {
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380 |
*pbus_num = fs.bus_num; |
381 |
*paddr = fs.addr; |
382 |
return 0; |
383 |
} |
384 |
} |
385 |
return -1; |
386 |
} |
387 |
|
388 |
/**********************/
|
389 |
/* USB host device info */
|
390 |
|
391 |
struct usb_class_info {
|
392 |
int class;
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393 |
const char *class_name; |
394 |
}; |
395 |
|
396 |
static const struct usb_class_info usb_class_info[] = { |
397 |
{ USB_CLASS_AUDIO, "Audio"},
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398 |
{ USB_CLASS_COMM, "Communication"},
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399 |
{ USB_CLASS_HID, "HID"},
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400 |
{ USB_CLASS_HUB, "Hub" },
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401 |
{ USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL, "Physical" },
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402 |
{ USB_CLASS_PRINTER, "Printer" },
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403 |
{ USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, "Storage" },
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404 |
{ USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, "Data" },
|
405 |
{ USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC, "Application Specific" },
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406 |
{ USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, "Vendor Specific" },
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407 |
{ USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE, "Still Image" },
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408 |
{ USB_CLASS_CSCID, "Smart Card" },
|
409 |
{ USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC, "Content Security" },
|
410 |
{ -1, NULL } |
411 |
}; |
412 |
|
413 |
static const char *usb_class_str(uint8_t class) |
414 |
{ |
415 |
const struct usb_class_info *p; |
416 |
for(p = usb_class_info; p->class != -1; p++) { |
417 |
if (p->class == class)
|
418 |
break;
|
419 |
} |
420 |
return p->class_name;
|
421 |
} |
422 |
|
423 |
void usb_info_device(int bus_num, int addr, int class_id, |
424 |
int vendor_id, int product_id, |
425 |
const char *product_name, |
426 |
int speed)
|
427 |
{ |
428 |
const char *class_str, *speed_str; |
429 |
|
430 |
switch(speed) {
|
431 |
case USB_SPEED_LOW:
|
432 |
speed_str = "1.5";
|
433 |
break;
|
434 |
case USB_SPEED_FULL:
|
435 |
speed_str = "12";
|
436 |
break;
|
437 |
case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
|
438 |
speed_str = "480";
|
439 |
break;
|
440 |
default:
|
441 |
speed_str = "?";
|
442 |
break;
|
443 |
} |
444 |
|
445 |
term_printf(" Device %d.%d, speed %s Mb/s\n",
|
446 |
bus_num, addr, speed_str); |
447 |
class_str = usb_class_str(class_id); |
448 |
if (class_str)
|
449 |
term_printf(" %s:", class_str);
|
450 |
else
|
451 |
term_printf(" Class %02x:", class_id);
|
452 |
term_printf(" USB device %04x:%04x", vendor_id, product_id);
|
453 |
if (product_name[0] != '\0') |
454 |
term_printf(", %s", product_name);
|
455 |
term_printf("\n");
|
456 |
} |
457 |
|
458 |
static int usb_host_info_device(void *opaque, int bus_num, int addr, |
459 |
int class_id,
|
460 |
int vendor_id, int product_id, |
461 |
const char *product_name, |
462 |
int speed)
|
463 |
{ |
464 |
usb_info_device(bus_num, addr, class_id, vendor_id, product_id, |
465 |
product_name, speed); |
466 |
return 0; |
467 |
} |
468 |
|
469 |
void usb_host_info(void) |
470 |
{ |
471 |
usb_host_scan(NULL, usb_host_info_device);
|
472 |
} |
473 |
|
474 |
#else
|
475 |
|
476 |
void usb_host_info(void) |
477 |
{ |
478 |
term_printf("USB host devices not supported\n");
|
479 |
} |
480 |
|
481 |
/* XXX: modify configure to compile the right host driver */
|
482 |
USBDevice *usb_host_device_open(const char *devname) |
483 |
{ |
484 |
return NULL; |
485 |
} |
486 |
|
487 |
#endif
|