Statistics
| Branch: | Revision:

root / hw / pci.c @ d5f27e88

History | View | Annotate | Download (59.7 kB)

1
/*
2
 * QEMU PCI bus manager
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5
 *
6
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12
 *
13
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15
 *
16
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22
 * THE SOFTWARE.
23
 */
24
#include "hw.h"
25
#include "pci.h"
26
#include "pci_bridge.h"
27
#include "pci_internals.h"
28
#include "monitor.h"
29
#include "net.h"
30
#include "sysemu.h"
31
#include "loader.h"
32
#include "range.h"
33
#include "qmp-commands.h"
34

    
35
//#define DEBUG_PCI
36
#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
37
# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
38
#else
39
# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       do { } while (0)
40
#endif
41

    
42
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
43
static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
44
static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
45
static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus);
46

    
47
struct BusInfo pci_bus_info = {
48
    .name       = "PCI",
49
    .size       = sizeof(PCIBus),
50
    .print_dev  = pcibus_dev_print,
51
    .get_dev_path = pcibus_get_dev_path,
52
    .get_fw_dev_path = pcibus_get_fw_dev_path,
53
    .reset      = pcibus_reset,
54
    .props      = (Property[]) {
55
        DEFINE_PROP_PCI_DEVFN("addr", PCIDevice, devfn, -1),
56
        DEFINE_PROP_STRING("romfile", PCIDevice, romfile),
57
        DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("rombar",  PCIDevice, rom_bar, 1),
58
        DEFINE_PROP_BIT("multifunction", PCIDevice, cap_present,
59
                        QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR, false),
60
        DEFINE_PROP_BIT("command_serr_enable", PCIDevice, cap_present,
61
                        QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR, true),
62
        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
63
    }
64
};
65

    
66
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d);
67
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
68
static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom);
69
static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev);
70

    
71
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_vendor_id = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
72
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_device_id = PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU;
73

    
74
struct PCIHostBus {
75
    int domain;
76
    struct PCIBus *bus;
77
    QLIST_ENTRY(PCIHostBus) next;
78
};
79
static QLIST_HEAD(, PCIHostBus) host_buses;
80

    
81
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcibus = {
82
    .name = "PCIBUS",
83
    .version_id = 1,
84
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
85
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
86
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
87
        VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(nirq, PCIBus),
88
        VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(irq_count, PCIBus, nirq, 0, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t),
89
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
90
    }
91
};
92
static int pci_bar(PCIDevice *d, int reg)
93
{
94
    uint8_t type;
95

    
96
    if (reg != PCI_ROM_SLOT)
97
        return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + reg * 4;
98

    
99
    type = d->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
100
    return type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 : PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
101
}
102

    
103
static inline int pci_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num)
104
{
105
        return (d->irq_state >> irq_num) & 0x1;
106
}
107

    
108
static inline void pci_set_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num, int level)
109
{
110
        d->irq_state &= ~(0x1 << irq_num);
111
        d->irq_state |= level << irq_num;
112
}
113

    
114
static void pci_change_irq_level(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num, int change)
115
{
116
    PCIBus *bus;
117
    for (;;) {
118
        bus = pci_dev->bus;
119
        irq_num = bus->map_irq(pci_dev, irq_num);
120
        if (bus->set_irq)
121
            break;
122
        pci_dev = bus->parent_dev;
123
    }
124
    bus->irq_count[irq_num] += change;
125
    bus->set_irq(bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, bus->irq_count[irq_num] != 0);
126
}
127

    
128
int pci_bus_get_irq_level(PCIBus *bus, int irq_num)
129
{
130
    assert(irq_num >= 0);
131
    assert(irq_num < bus->nirq);
132
    return !!bus->irq_count[irq_num];
133
}
134

    
135
/* Update interrupt status bit in config space on interrupt
136
 * state change. */
137
static void pci_update_irq_status(PCIDevice *dev)
138
{
139
    if (dev->irq_state) {
140
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
141
    } else {
142
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
143
    }
144
}
145

    
146
void pci_device_deassert_intx(PCIDevice *dev)
147
{
148
    int i;
149
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
150
        qemu_set_irq(dev->irq[i], 0);
151
    }
152
}
153

    
154
/*
155
 * This function is called on #RST and FLR.
156
 * FLR if PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR is set
157
 */
158
void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
159
{
160
    int r;
161

    
162
    qdev_reset_all(&dev->qdev);
163

    
164
    dev->irq_state = 0;
165
    pci_update_irq_status(dev);
166
    pci_device_deassert_intx(dev);
167
    /* Clear all writable bits */
168
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
169
                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND) |
170
                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_COMMAND));
171
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
172
                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_STATUS) |
173
                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS));
174
    dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x0;
175
    dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0x0;
176
    for (r = 0; r < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; ++r) {
177
        PCIIORegion *region = &dev->io_regions[r];
178
        if (!region->size) {
179
            continue;
180
        }
181

    
182
        if (!(region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
183
            region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
184
            pci_set_quad(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
185
        } else {
186
            pci_set_long(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
187
        }
188
    }
189
    pci_update_mappings(dev);
190
}
191

    
192
/*
193
 * Trigger pci bus reset under a given bus.
194
 * To be called on RST# assert.
195
 */
196
void pci_bus_reset(PCIBus *bus)
197
{
198
    int i;
199

    
200
    for (i = 0; i < bus->nirq; i++) {
201
        bus->irq_count[i] = 0;
202
    }
203
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
204
        if (bus->devices[i]) {
205
            pci_device_reset(bus->devices[i]);
206
        }
207
    }
208
}
209

    
210
static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus)
211
{
212
    pci_bus_reset(DO_UPCAST(PCIBus, qbus, qbus));
213

    
214
    /* topology traverse is done by pci_bus_reset().
215
       Tell qbus/qdev walker not to traverse the tree */
216
    return 1;
217
}
218

    
219
static void pci_host_bus_register(int domain, PCIBus *bus)
220
{
221
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
222
    host = g_malloc0(sizeof(*host));
223
    host->domain = domain;
224
    host->bus = bus;
225
    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&host_buses, host, next);
226
}
227

    
228
PCIBus *pci_find_root_bus(int domain)
229
{
230
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
231

    
232
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
233
        if (host->domain == domain) {
234
            return host->bus;
235
        }
236
    }
237

    
238
    return NULL;
239
}
240

    
241
int pci_find_domain(const PCIBus *bus)
242
{
243
    PCIDevice *d;
244
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
245

    
246
    /* obtain root bus */
247
    while ((d = bus->parent_dev) != NULL) {
248
        bus = d->bus;
249
    }
250

    
251
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
252
        if (host->bus == bus) {
253
            return host->domain;
254
        }
255
    }
256

    
257
    abort();    /* should not be reached */
258
    return -1;
259
}
260

    
261
void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState *parent,
262
                         const char *name,
263
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
264
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
265
                         uint8_t devfn_min)
266
{
267
    qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, &pci_bus_info, parent, name);
268
    assert(PCI_FUNC(devfn_min) == 0);
269
    bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
270
    bus->address_space_mem = address_space_mem;
271
    bus->address_space_io = address_space_io;
272

    
273
    /* host bridge */
274
    QLIST_INIT(&bus->child);
275
    pci_host_bus_register(0, bus); /* for now only pci domain 0 is supported */
276

    
277
    vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_pcibus, bus);
278
}
279

    
280
PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
281
                    MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
282
                    MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
283
                    uint8_t devfn_min)
284
{
285
    PCIBus *bus;
286

    
287
    bus = g_malloc0(sizeof(*bus));
288
    bus->qbus.qdev_allocated = 1;
289
    pci_bus_new_inplace(bus, parent, name, address_space_mem,
290
                        address_space_io, devfn_min);
291
    return bus;
292
}
293

    
294
void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
295
                  void *irq_opaque, int nirq)
296
{
297
    bus->set_irq = set_irq;
298
    bus->map_irq = map_irq;
299
    bus->irq_opaque = irq_opaque;
300
    bus->nirq = nirq;
301
    bus->irq_count = g_malloc0(nirq * sizeof(bus->irq_count[0]));
302
}
303

    
304
void pci_bus_hotplug(PCIBus *bus, pci_hotplug_fn hotplug, DeviceState *qdev)
305
{
306
    bus->qbus.allow_hotplug = 1;
307
    bus->hotplug = hotplug;
308
    bus->hotplug_qdev = qdev;
309
}
310

    
311
PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
312
                         pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
313
                         void *irq_opaque,
314
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
315
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
316
                         uint8_t devfn_min, int nirq)
317
{
318
    PCIBus *bus;
319

    
320
    bus = pci_bus_new(parent, name, address_space_mem,
321
                      address_space_io, devfn_min);
322
    pci_bus_irqs(bus, set_irq, map_irq, irq_opaque, nirq);
323
    return bus;
324
}
325

    
326
int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s)
327
{
328
    if (!s->parent_dev)
329
        return 0;       /* pci host bridge */
330
    return s->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
331
}
332

    
333
static int get_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
334
{
335
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
336
    uint8_t *config;
337
    int i;
338

    
339
    assert(size == pci_config_size(s));
340
    config = g_malloc(size);
341

    
342
    qemu_get_buffer(f, config, size);
343
    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
344
        if ((config[i] ^ s->config[i]) &
345
            s->cmask[i] & ~s->wmask[i] & ~s->w1cmask[i]) {
346
            g_free(config);
347
            return -EINVAL;
348
        }
349
    }
350
    memcpy(s->config, config, size);
351

    
352
    pci_update_mappings(s);
353

    
354
    g_free(config);
355
    return 0;
356
}
357

    
358
/* just put buffer */
359
static void put_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
360
{
361
    const uint8_t **v = pv;
362
    assert(size == pci_config_size(container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config)));
363
    qemu_put_buffer(f, *v, size);
364
}
365

    
366
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_config = {
367
    .name = "pci config",
368
    .get  = get_pci_config_device,
369
    .put  = put_pci_config_device,
370
};
371

    
372
static int get_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
373
{
374
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
375
    uint32_t irq_state[PCI_NUM_PINS];
376
    int i;
377
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
378
        irq_state[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
379
        if (irq_state[i] != 0x1 && irq_state[i] != 0) {
380
            fprintf(stderr, "irq state %d: must be 0 or 1.\n",
381
                    irq_state[i]);
382
            return -EINVAL;
383
        }
384
    }
385

    
386
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
387
        pci_set_irq_state(s, i, irq_state[i]);
388
    }
389

    
390
    return 0;
391
}
392

    
393
static void put_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
394
{
395
    int i;
396
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
397

    
398
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
399
        qemu_put_be32(f, pci_irq_state(s, i));
400
    }
401
}
402

    
403
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_irq_state = {
404
    .name = "pci irq state",
405
    .get  = get_pci_irq_state,
406
    .put  = put_pci_irq_state,
407
};
408

    
409
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device = {
410
    .name = "PCIDevice",
411
    .version_id = 2,
412
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
413
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
414
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
415
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
416
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
417
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
418
                                   PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
419
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
420
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
421
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
422
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
423
    }
424
};
425

    
426
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcie_device = {
427
    .name = "PCIDevice",
428
    .version_id = 2,
429
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
430
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
431
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
432
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
433
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
434
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
435
                                   PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
436
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
437
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
438
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
439
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
440
    }
441
};
442

    
443
static inline const VMStateDescription *pci_get_vmstate(PCIDevice *s)
444
{
445
    return pci_is_express(s) ? &vmstate_pcie_device : &vmstate_pci_device;
446
}
447

    
448
void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
449
{
450
    /* Clear interrupt status bit: it is implicit
451
     * in irq_state which we are saving.
452
     * This makes us compatible with old devices
453
     * which never set or clear this bit. */
454
    s->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
455
    vmstate_save_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s);
456
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
457
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
458
}
459

    
460
int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
461
{
462
    int ret;
463
    ret = vmstate_load_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s, s->version_id);
464
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
465
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
466
    return ret;
467
}
468

    
469
static void pci_set_default_subsystem_id(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
470
{
471
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
472
                 pci_default_sub_vendor_id);
473
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
474
                 pci_default_sub_device_id);
475
}
476

    
477
/*
478
 * Parse [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>, return -1 on error if funcp == NULL
479
 *       [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>.<func>, return -1 on error
480
 */
481
int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
482
                      unsigned int *slotp, unsigned int *funcp)
483
{
484
    const char *p;
485
    char *e;
486
    unsigned long val;
487
    unsigned long dom = 0, bus = 0;
488
    unsigned int slot = 0;
489
    unsigned int func = 0;
490

    
491
    p = addr;
492
    val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
493
    if (e == p)
494
        return -1;
495
    if (*e == ':') {
496
        bus = val;
497
        p = e + 1;
498
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
499
        if (e == p)
500
            return -1;
501
        if (*e == ':') {
502
            dom = bus;
503
            bus = val;
504
            p = e + 1;
505
            val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
506
            if (e == p)
507
                return -1;
508
        }
509
    }
510

    
511
    slot = val;
512

    
513
    if (funcp != NULL) {
514
        if (*e != '.')
515
            return -1;
516

    
517
        p = e + 1;
518
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
519
        if (e == p)
520
            return -1;
521

    
522
        func = val;
523
    }
524

    
525
    /* if funcp == NULL func is 0 */
526
    if (dom > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || slot > 0x1f || func > 7)
527
        return -1;
528

    
529
    if (*e)
530
        return -1;
531

    
532
    /* Note: QEMU doesn't implement domains other than 0 */
533
    if (!pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus))
534
        return -1;
535

    
536
    *domp = dom;
537
    *busp = bus;
538
    *slotp = slot;
539
    if (funcp != NULL)
540
        *funcp = func;
541
    return 0;
542
}
543

    
544
int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor *mon, const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
545
                     unsigned *slotp)
546
{
547
    /* strip legacy tag */
548
    if (!strncmp(addr, "pci_addr=", 9)) {
549
        addr += 9;
550
    }
551
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(addr, domp, busp, slotp, NULL)) {
552
        monitor_printf(mon, "Invalid pci address\n");
553
        return -1;
554
    }
555
    return 0;
556
}
557

    
558
PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, const char *devaddr)
559
{
560
    int dom, bus;
561
    unsigned slot;
562

    
563
    if (!devaddr) {
564
        *devfnp = -1;
565
        return pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(0), 0);
566
    }
567

    
568
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(devaddr, &dom, &bus, &slot, NULL) < 0) {
569
        return NULL;
570
    }
571

    
572
    *devfnp = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
573
    return pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus);
574
}
575

    
576
static void pci_init_cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
577
{
578
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_VENDOR_ID, 0xffff);
579
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_DEVICE_ID, 0xffff);
580
    dev->cmask[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
581
    dev->cmask[PCI_REVISION_ID] = 0xff;
582
    dev->cmask[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0xff;
583
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 0xffff);
584
    dev->cmask[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = 0xff;
585
    dev->cmask[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
586
}
587

    
588
static void pci_init_wmask(PCIDevice *dev)
589
{
590
    int config_size = pci_config_size(dev);
591

    
592
    dev->wmask[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0xff;
593
    dev->wmask[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;
594
    pci_set_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
595
                 PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
596
                 PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
597
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR) {
598
        pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_SERR);
599
    }
600

    
601
    memset(dev->wmask + PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE, 0xff,
602
           config_size - PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE);
603
}
604

    
605
static void pci_init_w1cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
606
{
607
    /*
608
     * Note: It's okay to set w1cmask even for readonly bits as
609
     * long as their value is hardwired to 0.
610
     */
611
    pci_set_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS,
612
                 PCI_STATUS_PARITY | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
613
                 PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT |
614
                 PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR | PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY);
615
}
616

    
617
static void pci_init_mask_bridge(PCIDevice *d)
618
{
619
    /* PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS and
620
       PCI_SEC_LETENCY_TIMER */
621
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, 0xff, 4);
622

    
623
    /* base and limit */
624
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_BASE] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
625
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
626
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
627
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
628
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
629
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
630
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
631
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
632
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
633
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
634

    
635
    /* PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 and PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32 */
636
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xff, 8);
637

    
638
    /* Supported memory and i/o types */
639
    d->config[PCI_IO_BASE] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
640
    d->config[PCI_IO_LIMIT] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
641
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->config + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
642
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
643
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->config + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
644
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
645

    
646
/* TODO: add this define to pci_regs.h in linux and then in qemu. */
647
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT        0x10        /* VGA 16-bit decode */
648
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD                0x100        /* Primary discard timer */
649
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD        0x200        /* Secondary discard timer */
650
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS        0x400        /* Discard timer status */
651
#define  PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR        0x800        /* Discard timer SERR# enable */
652
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
653
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY |
654
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR |
655
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA |
656
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA |
657
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT |
658
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT |
659
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET |
660
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK |
661
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD |
662
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD |
663
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR);
664
    /* Below does not do anything as we never set this bit, put here for
665
     * completeness. */
666
    pci_set_word(d->w1cmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
667
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS);
668
    d->cmask[PCI_IO_BASE] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
669
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->cmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
670
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK);
671
}
672

    
673
static int pci_init_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev)
674
{
675
    uint8_t slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
676
    uint8_t func;
677

    
678
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
679
        dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] |= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
680
    }
681

    
682
    /*
683
     * multifunction bit is interpreted in two ways as follows.
684
     *   - all functions must set the bit to 1.
685
     *     Example: Intel X53
686
     *   - function 0 must set the bit, but the rest function (> 0)
687
     *     is allowed to leave the bit to 0.
688
     *     Example: PIIX3(also in qemu), PIIX4(also in qemu), ICH10,
689
     *
690
     * So OS (at least Linux) checks the bit of only function 0,
691
     * and doesn't see the bit of function > 0.
692
     *
693
     * The below check allows both interpretation.
694
     */
695
    if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)) {
696
        PCIDevice *f0 = bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0)];
697
        if (f0 && !(f0->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION)) {
698
            /* function 0 should set multifunction bit */
699
            error_report("PCI: single function device can't be populated "
700
                         "in function %x.%x", slot, PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
701
            return -1;
702
        }
703
        return 0;
704
    }
705

    
706
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
707
        return 0;
708
    }
709
    /* function 0 indicates single function, so function > 0 must be NULL */
710
    for (func = 1; func < PCI_FUNC_MAX; ++func) {
711
        if (bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)]) {
712
            error_report("PCI: %x.0 indicates single function, "
713
                         "but %x.%x is already populated.",
714
                         slot, slot, func);
715
            return -1;
716
        }
717
    }
718
    return 0;
719
}
720

    
721
static void pci_config_alloc(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
722
{
723
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pci_dev);
724

    
725
    pci_dev->config = g_malloc0(config_size);
726
    pci_dev->cmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
727
    pci_dev->wmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
728
    pci_dev->w1cmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
729
    pci_dev->used = g_malloc0(config_size);
730
}
731

    
732
static void pci_config_free(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
733
{
734
    g_free(pci_dev->config);
735
    g_free(pci_dev->cmask);
736
    g_free(pci_dev->wmask);
737
    g_free(pci_dev->w1cmask);
738
    g_free(pci_dev->used);
739
}
740

    
741
/* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
742
static PCIDevice *do_pci_register_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev, PCIBus *bus,
743
                                         const char *name, int devfn)
744
{
745
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
746
    PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read = pc->config_read;
747
    PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write = pc->config_write;
748

    
749
    if (devfn < 0) {
750
        for(devfn = bus->devfn_min ; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices);
751
            devfn += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
752
            if (!bus->devices[devfn])
753
                goto found;
754
        }
755
        error_report("PCI: no slot/function available for %s, all in use", name);
756
        return NULL;
757
    found: ;
758
    } else if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
759
        error_report("PCI: slot %d function %d not available for %s, in use by %s",
760
                     PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), name, bus->devices[devfn]->name);
761
        return NULL;
762
    }
763
    pci_dev->bus = bus;
764
    pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
765
    pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
766
    pci_dev->irq_state = 0;
767
    pci_config_alloc(pci_dev);
768

    
769
    pci_config_set_vendor_id(pci_dev->config, pc->vendor_id);
770
    pci_config_set_device_id(pci_dev->config, pc->device_id);
771
    pci_config_set_revision(pci_dev->config, pc->revision);
772
    pci_config_set_class(pci_dev->config, pc->class_id);
773

    
774
    if (!pc->is_bridge) {
775
        if (pc->subsystem_vendor_id || pc->subsystem_id) {
776
            pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
777
                         pc->subsystem_vendor_id);
778
            pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
779
                         pc->subsystem_id);
780
        } else {
781
            pci_set_default_subsystem_id(pci_dev);
782
        }
783
    } else {
784
        /* subsystem_vendor_id/subsystem_id are only for header type 0 */
785
        assert(!pc->subsystem_vendor_id);
786
        assert(!pc->subsystem_id);
787
    }
788
    pci_init_cmask(pci_dev);
789
    pci_init_wmask(pci_dev);
790
    pci_init_w1cmask(pci_dev);
791
    if (pc->is_bridge) {
792
        pci_init_mask_bridge(pci_dev);
793
    }
794
    if (pci_init_multifunction(bus, pci_dev)) {
795
        pci_config_free(pci_dev);
796
        return NULL;
797
    }
798

    
799
    if (!config_read)
800
        config_read = pci_default_read_config;
801
    if (!config_write)
802
        config_write = pci_default_write_config;
803
    pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
804
    pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
805
    bus->devices[devfn] = pci_dev;
806
    pci_dev->irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pci_set_irq, pci_dev, PCI_NUM_PINS);
807
    pci_dev->version_id = 2; /* Current pci device vmstate version */
808
    return pci_dev;
809
}
810

    
811
static void do_pci_unregister_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
812
{
813
    qemu_free_irqs(pci_dev->irq);
814
    pci_dev->bus->devices[pci_dev->devfn] = NULL;
815
    pci_config_free(pci_dev);
816
}
817

    
818
static void pci_unregister_io_regions(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
819
{
820
    PCIIORegion *r;
821
    int i;
822

    
823
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
824
        r = &pci_dev->io_regions[i];
825
        if (!r->size || r->addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED)
826
            continue;
827
        memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, r->memory);
828
    }
829
}
830

    
831
static int pci_unregister_device(DeviceState *dev)
832
{
833
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
834
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
835
    int ret = 0;
836

    
837
    if (pc->exit)
838
        ret = pc->exit(pci_dev);
839
    if (ret)
840
        return ret;
841

    
842
    pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev);
843
    pci_del_option_rom(pci_dev);
844
    g_free(pci_dev->romfile);
845
    do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
846
    return 0;
847
}
848

    
849
void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
850
                      uint8_t type, MemoryRegion *memory)
851
{
852
    PCIIORegion *r;
853
    uint32_t addr;
854
    uint64_t wmask;
855
    pcibus_t size = memory_region_size(memory);
856

    
857
    assert(region_num >= 0);
858
    assert(region_num < PCI_NUM_REGIONS);
859
    if (size & (size-1)) {
860
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: PCI region size must be pow2 "
861
                    "type=0x%x, size=0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"\n", type, size);
862
        exit(1);
863
    }
864

    
865
    r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
866
    r->addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
867
    r->size = size;
868
    r->type = type;
869
    r->memory = NULL;
870

    
871
    wmask = ~(size - 1);
872
    addr = pci_bar(pci_dev, region_num);
873
    if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
874
        /* ROM enable bit is writable */
875
        wmask |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
876
    }
877
    pci_set_long(pci_dev->config + addr, type);
878
    if (!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
879
        r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
880
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask);
881
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->cmask + addr, ~0ULL);
882
    } else {
883
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask & 0xffffffff);
884
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->cmask + addr, 0xffffffff);
885
    }
886
    pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].memory = memory;
887
    pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].address_space
888
        = type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
889
        ? pci_dev->bus->address_space_io
890
        : pci_dev->bus->address_space_mem;
891
}
892

    
893
pcibus_t pci_get_bar_addr(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num)
894
{
895
    return pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].addr;
896
}
897

    
898
static pcibus_t pci_bar_address(PCIDevice *d,
899
                                int reg, uint8_t type, pcibus_t size)
900
{
901
    pcibus_t new_addr, last_addr;
902
    int bar = pci_bar(d, reg);
903
    uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
904

    
905
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
906
        if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
907
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
908
        }
909
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar) & ~(size - 1);
910
        last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
911
        /* NOTE: we have only 64K ioports on PC */
912
        if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 || last_addr > UINT16_MAX) {
913
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
914
        }
915
        return new_addr;
916
    }
917

    
918
    if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
919
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
920
    }
921
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
922
        new_addr = pci_get_quad(d->config + bar);
923
    } else {
924
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar);
925
    }
926
    /* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
927
    if (reg == PCI_ROM_SLOT && !(new_addr & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE)) {
928
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
929
    }
930
    new_addr &= ~(size - 1);
931
    last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
932
    /* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
933
    /* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
934
       mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
935
       mappings. */
936
    if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
937
        last_addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
938
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
939
    }
940

    
941
    /* Now pcibus_t is 64bit.
942
     * Check if 32 bit BAR wraps around explicitly.
943
     * Without this, PC ide doesn't work well.
944
     * TODO: remove this work around.
945
     */
946
    if  (!(type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) && last_addr >= UINT32_MAX) {
947
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
948
    }
949

    
950
    /*
951
     * OS is allowed to set BAR beyond its addressable
952
     * bits. For example, 32 bit OS can set 64bit bar
953
     * to >4G. Check it. TODO: we might need to support
954
     * it in the future for e.g. PAE.
955
     */
956
    if (last_addr >= TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_MAX) {
957
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
958
    }
959

    
960
    return new_addr;
961
}
962

    
963
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
964
{
965
    PCIIORegion *r;
966
    int i;
967
    pcibus_t new_addr;
968

    
969
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
970
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
971

    
972
        /* this region isn't registered */
973
        if (!r->size)
974
            continue;
975

    
976
        new_addr = pci_bar_address(d, i, r->type, r->size);
977

    
978
        /* This bar isn't changed */
979
        if (new_addr == r->addr)
980
            continue;
981

    
982
        /* now do the real mapping */
983
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
984
            memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, r->memory);
985
        }
986
        r->addr = new_addr;
987
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
988
            memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(r->address_space,
989
                                                r->addr, r->memory, 1);
990
        }
991
    }
992
}
993

    
994
static inline int pci_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d)
995
{
996
    return pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND) & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
997
}
998

    
999
/* Called after interrupt disabled field update in config space,
1000
 * assert/deassert interrupts if necessary.
1001
 * Gets original interrupt disable bit value (before update). */
1002
static void pci_update_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d, int was_irq_disabled)
1003
{
1004
    int i, disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1005
    if (disabled == was_irq_disabled)
1006
        return;
1007
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
1008
        int state = pci_irq_state(d, i);
1009
        pci_change_irq_level(d, i, disabled ? -state : state);
1010
    }
1011
}
1012

    
1013
uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
1014
                                 uint32_t address, int len)
1015
{
1016
    uint32_t val = 0;
1017

    
1018
    memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
1019
    return le32_to_cpu(val);
1020
}
1021

    
1022
void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int l)
1023
{
1024
    int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1025

    
1026
    for (i = 0; i < l; val >>= 8, ++i) {
1027
        uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i];
1028
        uint8_t w1cmask = d->w1cmask[addr + i];
1029
        assert(!(wmask & w1cmask));
1030
        d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask);
1031
        d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear */
1032
    }
1033
    if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) ||
1034
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) ||
1035
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) ||
1036
        range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1037
        pci_update_mappings(d);
1038

    
1039
    if (range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1040
        pci_update_irq_disabled(d, was_irq_disabled);
1041
}
1042

    
1043
/***********************************************************/
1044
/* generic PCI irq support */
1045

    
1046
/* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
1047
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
1048
{
1049
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = opaque;
1050
    int change;
1051

    
1052
    change = level - pci_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num);
1053
    if (!change)
1054
        return;
1055

    
1056
    pci_set_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num, level);
1057
    pci_update_irq_status(pci_dev);
1058
    if (pci_irq_disabled(pci_dev))
1059
        return;
1060
    pci_change_irq_level(pci_dev, irq_num, change);
1061
}
1062

    
1063
/***********************************************************/
1064
/* monitor info on PCI */
1065

    
1066
typedef struct {
1067
    uint16_t class;
1068
    const char *desc;
1069
    const char *fw_name;
1070
    uint16_t fw_ign_bits;
1071
} pci_class_desc;
1072

    
1073
static const pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions[] =
1074
{
1075
    { 0x0001, "VGA controller", "display"},
1076
    { 0x0100, "SCSI controller", "scsi"},
1077
    { 0x0101, "IDE controller", "ide"},
1078
    { 0x0102, "Floppy controller", "fdc"},
1079
    { 0x0103, "IPI controller", "ipi"},
1080
    { 0x0104, "RAID controller", "raid"},
1081
    { 0x0106, "SATA controller"},
1082
    { 0x0107, "SAS controller"},
1083
    { 0x0180, "Storage controller"},
1084
    { 0x0200, "Ethernet controller", "ethernet"},
1085
    { 0x0201, "Token Ring controller", "token-ring"},
1086
    { 0x0202, "FDDI controller", "fddi"},
1087
    { 0x0203, "ATM controller", "atm"},
1088
    { 0x0280, "Network controller"},
1089
    { 0x0300, "VGA controller", "display", 0x00ff},
1090
    { 0x0301, "XGA controller"},
1091
    { 0x0302, "3D controller"},
1092
    { 0x0380, "Display controller"},
1093
    { 0x0400, "Video controller", "video"},
1094
    { 0x0401, "Audio controller", "sound"},
1095
    { 0x0402, "Phone"},
1096
    { 0x0403, "Audio controller", "sound"},
1097
    { 0x0480, "Multimedia controller"},
1098
    { 0x0500, "RAM controller", "memory"},
1099
    { 0x0501, "Flash controller", "flash"},
1100
    { 0x0580, "Memory controller"},
1101
    { 0x0600, "Host bridge", "host"},
1102
    { 0x0601, "ISA bridge", "isa"},
1103
    { 0x0602, "EISA bridge", "eisa"},
1104
    { 0x0603, "MC bridge", "mca"},
1105
    { 0x0604, "PCI bridge", "pci"},
1106
    { 0x0605, "PCMCIA bridge", "pcmcia"},
1107
    { 0x0606, "NUBUS bridge", "nubus"},
1108
    { 0x0607, "CARDBUS bridge", "cardbus"},
1109
    { 0x0608, "RACEWAY bridge"},
1110
    { 0x0680, "Bridge"},
1111
    { 0x0700, "Serial port", "serial"},
1112
    { 0x0701, "Parallel port", "parallel"},
1113
    { 0x0800, "Interrupt controller", "interrupt-controller"},
1114
    { 0x0801, "DMA controller", "dma-controller"},
1115
    { 0x0802, "Timer", "timer"},
1116
    { 0x0803, "RTC", "rtc"},
1117
    { 0x0900, "Keyboard", "keyboard"},
1118
    { 0x0901, "Pen", "pen"},
1119
    { 0x0902, "Mouse", "mouse"},
1120
    { 0x0A00, "Dock station", "dock", 0x00ff},
1121
    { 0x0B00, "i386 cpu", "cpu", 0x00ff},
1122
    { 0x0c00, "Fireware contorller", "fireware"},
1123
    { 0x0c01, "Access bus controller", "access-bus"},
1124
    { 0x0c02, "SSA controller", "ssa"},
1125
    { 0x0c03, "USB controller", "usb"},
1126
    { 0x0c04, "Fibre channel controller", "fibre-channel"},
1127
    { 0, NULL}
1128
};
1129

    
1130
static void pci_for_each_device_under_bus(PCIBus *bus,
1131
                                          void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d))
1132
{
1133
    PCIDevice *d;
1134
    int devfn;
1135

    
1136
    for(devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1137
        d = bus->devices[devfn];
1138
        if (d) {
1139
            fn(bus, d);
1140
        }
1141
    }
1142
}
1143

    
1144
void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
1145
                         void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d))
1146
{
1147
    bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1148

    
1149
    if (bus) {
1150
        pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, fn);
1151
    }
1152
}
1153

    
1154
static const pci_class_desc *get_class_desc(int class)
1155
{
1156
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1157

    
1158
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1159
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class) {
1160
        desc++;
1161
    }
1162

    
1163
    return desc;
1164
}
1165

    
1166
static PciDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_pci_devices(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
1167

    
1168
static PciMemoryRegionList *qmp_query_pci_regions(const PCIDevice *dev)
1169
{
1170
    PciMemoryRegionList *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1171
    int i;
1172

    
1173
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1174
        const PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
1175
        PciMemoryRegionList *region;
1176

    
1177
        if (!r->size) {
1178
            continue;
1179
        }
1180

    
1181
        region = g_malloc0(sizeof(*region));
1182
        region->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*region->value));
1183

    
1184
        if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1185
            region->value->type = g_strdup("io");
1186
        } else {
1187
            region->value->type = g_strdup("memory");
1188
            region->value->has_prefetch = true;
1189
            region->value->prefetch = !!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1190
            region->value->has_mem_type_64 = true;
1191
            region->value->mem_type_64 = !!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64);
1192
        }
1193

    
1194
        region->value->bar = i;
1195
        region->value->address = r->addr;
1196
        region->value->size = r->size;
1197

    
1198
        /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1199
        if (!cur_item) {
1200
            head = cur_item = region;
1201
        } else {
1202
            cur_item->next = region;
1203
            cur_item = region;
1204
        }
1205
    }
1206

    
1207
    return head;
1208
}
1209

    
1210
static PciBridgeInfo *qmp_query_pci_bridge(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus,
1211
                                           int bus_num)
1212
{
1213
    PciBridgeInfo *info;
1214

    
1215
    info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1216

    
1217
    info->bus.number = dev->config[PCI_PRIMARY_BUS];
1218
    info->bus.secondary = dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
1219
    info->bus.subordinate = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1220

    
1221
    info->bus.io_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.io_range));
1222
    info->bus.io_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
1223
    info->bus.io_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
1224

    
1225
    info->bus.memory_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.memory_range));
1226
    info->bus.memory_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
1227
    info->bus.memory_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
1228

    
1229
    info->bus.prefetchable_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.prefetchable_range));
1230
    info->bus.prefetchable_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1231
    info->bus.prefetchable_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1232

    
1233
    if (dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] != 0) {
1234
        PCIBus *child_bus = pci_find_bus(bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1235
        if (child_bus) {
1236
            info->has_devices = true;
1237
            info->devices = qmp_query_pci_devices(child_bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1238
        }
1239
    }
1240

    
1241
    return info;
1242
}
1243

    
1244
static PciDeviceInfo *qmp_query_pci_device(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus,
1245
                                           int bus_num)
1246
{
1247
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1248
    PciDeviceInfo *info;
1249
    uint8_t type;
1250
    int class;
1251

    
1252
    info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1253
    info->bus = bus_num;
1254
    info->slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
1255
    info->function = PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn);
1256

    
1257
    class = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1258
    info->class_info.class = class;
1259
    desc = get_class_desc(class);
1260
    if (desc->desc) {
1261
        info->class_info.has_desc = true;
1262
        info->class_info.desc = g_strdup(desc->desc);
1263
    }
1264

    
1265
    info->id.vendor = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
1266
    info->id.device = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
1267
    info->regions = qmp_query_pci_regions(dev);
1268
    info->qdev_id = g_strdup(dev->qdev.id ? dev->qdev.id : "");
1269

    
1270
    if (dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] != 0) {
1271
        info->has_irq = true;
1272
        info->irq = dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE];
1273
    }
1274

    
1275
    type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
1276
    if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
1277
        info->has_pci_bridge = true;
1278
        info->pci_bridge = qmp_query_pci_bridge(dev, bus, bus_num);
1279
    }
1280

    
1281
    return info;
1282
}
1283

    
1284
static PciDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_pci_devices(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1285
{
1286
    PciDeviceInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1287
    PCIDevice *dev;
1288
    int devfn;
1289

    
1290
    for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1291
        dev = bus->devices[devfn];
1292
        if (dev) {
1293
            info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1294
            info->value = qmp_query_pci_device(dev, bus, bus_num);
1295

    
1296
            /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1297
            if (!cur_item) {
1298
                head = cur_item = info;
1299
            } else {
1300
                cur_item->next = info;
1301
                cur_item = info;
1302
            }
1303
        }
1304
    }
1305

    
1306
    return head;
1307
}
1308

    
1309
static PciInfo *qmp_query_pci_bus(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1310
{
1311
    PciInfo *info = NULL;
1312

    
1313
    bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1314
    if (bus) {
1315
        info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1316
        info->bus = bus_num;
1317
        info->devices = qmp_query_pci_devices(bus, bus_num);
1318
    }
1319

    
1320
    return info;
1321
}
1322

    
1323
PciInfoList *qmp_query_pci(Error **errp)
1324
{
1325
    PciInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1326
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
1327

    
1328
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
1329
        info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1330
        info->value = qmp_query_pci_bus(host->bus, 0);
1331

    
1332
        /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1333
        if (!cur_item) {
1334
            head = cur_item = info;
1335
        } else {
1336
            cur_item->next = info;
1337
            cur_item = info;
1338
        }
1339
    }
1340

    
1341
    return head;
1342
}
1343

    
1344
static const char * const pci_nic_models[] = {
1345
    "ne2k_pci",
1346
    "i82551",
1347
    "i82557b",
1348
    "i82559er",
1349
    "rtl8139",
1350
    "e1000",
1351
    "pcnet",
1352
    "virtio",
1353
    NULL
1354
};
1355

    
1356
static const char * const pci_nic_names[] = {
1357
    "ne2k_pci",
1358
    "i82551",
1359
    "i82557b",
1360
    "i82559er",
1361
    "rtl8139",
1362
    "e1000",
1363
    "pcnet",
1364
    "virtio-net-pci",
1365
    NULL
1366
};
1367

    
1368
/* Initialize a PCI NIC.  */
1369
/* FIXME callers should check for failure, but don't */
1370
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1371
                        const char *default_devaddr)
1372
{
1373
    const char *devaddr = nd->devaddr ? nd->devaddr : default_devaddr;
1374
    PCIBus *bus;
1375
    int devfn;
1376
    PCIDevice *pci_dev;
1377
    DeviceState *dev;
1378
    int i;
1379

    
1380
    i = qemu_find_nic_model(nd, pci_nic_models, default_model);
1381
    if (i < 0)
1382
        return NULL;
1383

    
1384
    bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, devaddr);
1385
    if (!bus) {
1386
        error_report("Invalid PCI device address %s for device %s",
1387
                     devaddr, pci_nic_names[i]);
1388
        return NULL;
1389
    }
1390

    
1391
    pci_dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, pci_nic_names[i]);
1392
    dev = &pci_dev->qdev;
1393
    qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
1394
    if (qdev_init(dev) < 0)
1395
        return NULL;
1396
    return pci_dev;
1397
}
1398

    
1399
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1400
                               const char *default_devaddr)
1401
{
1402
    PCIDevice *res;
1403

    
1404
    if (qemu_show_nic_models(nd->model, pci_nic_models))
1405
        exit(0);
1406

    
1407
    res = pci_nic_init(nd, default_model, default_devaddr);
1408
    if (!res)
1409
        exit(1);
1410
    return res;
1411
}
1412

    
1413
/* Whether a given bus number is in range of the secondary
1414
 * bus of the given bridge device. */
1415
static bool pci_secondary_bus_in_range(PCIDevice *dev, int bus_num)
1416
{
1417
    return !(pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL) &
1418
             PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET) /* Don't walk the bus if it's reset. */ &&
1419
        dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] < bus_num &&
1420
        bus_num <= dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1421
}
1422

    
1423
PCIBus *pci_find_bus(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1424
{
1425
    PCIBus *sec;
1426

    
1427
    if (!bus) {
1428
        return NULL;
1429
    }
1430

    
1431
    if (pci_bus_num(bus) == bus_num) {
1432
        return bus;
1433
    }
1434

    
1435
    /* Consider all bus numbers in range for the host pci bridge. */
1436
    if (bus->parent_dev &&
1437
        !pci_secondary_bus_in_range(bus->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1438
        return NULL;
1439
    }
1440

    
1441
    /* try child bus */
1442
    for (; bus; bus = sec) {
1443
        QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1444
            assert(sec->parent_dev);
1445
            if (sec->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] == bus_num) {
1446
                return sec;
1447
            }
1448
            if (pci_secondary_bus_in_range(sec->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1449
                break;
1450
            }
1451
        }
1452
    }
1453

    
1454
    return NULL;
1455
}
1456

    
1457
PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, uint8_t devfn)
1458
{
1459
    bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1460

    
1461
    if (!bus)
1462
        return NULL;
1463

    
1464
    return bus->devices[devfn];
1465
}
1466

    
1467
static int pci_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev)
1468
{
1469
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)qdev;
1470
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
1471
    PCIBus *bus;
1472
    int rc;
1473
    bool is_default_rom;
1474

    
1475
    /* initialize cap_present for pci_is_express() and pci_config_size() */
1476
    if (pc->is_express) {
1477
        pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
1478
    }
1479

    
1480
    bus = FROM_QBUS(PCIBus, qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
1481
    pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus,
1482
                                     object_get_typename(OBJECT(qdev)),
1483
                                     pci_dev->devfn);
1484
    if (pci_dev == NULL)
1485
        return -1;
1486
    if (qdev->hotplugged && pc->no_hotplug) {
1487
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG, object_get_typename(OBJECT(pci_dev)));
1488
        do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1489
        return -1;
1490
    }
1491
    if (pc->init) {
1492
        rc = pc->init(pci_dev);
1493
        if (rc != 0) {
1494
            do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1495
            return rc;
1496
        }
1497
    }
1498

    
1499
    /* rom loading */
1500
    is_default_rom = false;
1501
    if (pci_dev->romfile == NULL && pc->romfile != NULL) {
1502
        pci_dev->romfile = g_strdup(pc->romfile);
1503
        is_default_rom = true;
1504
    }
1505
    pci_add_option_rom(pci_dev, is_default_rom);
1506

    
1507
    if (bus->hotplug) {
1508
        /* Let buses differentiate between hotplug and when device is
1509
         * enabled during qemu machine creation. */
1510
        rc = bus->hotplug(bus->hotplug_qdev, pci_dev,
1511
                          qdev->hotplugged ? PCI_HOTPLUG_ENABLED:
1512
                          PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED);
1513
        if (rc != 0) {
1514
            int r = pci_unregister_device(&pci_dev->qdev);
1515
            assert(!r);
1516
            return rc;
1517
        }
1518
    }
1519
    return 0;
1520
}
1521

    
1522
static int pci_unplug_device(DeviceState *qdev)
1523
{
1524
    PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
1525
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
1526

    
1527
    if (pc->no_hotplug) {
1528
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG, object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
1529
        return -1;
1530
    }
1531
    object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
1532
    return dev->bus->hotplug(dev->bus->hotplug_qdev, dev,
1533
                             PCI_HOTPLUG_DISABLED);
1534
}
1535

    
1536
PCIDevice *pci_create_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, bool multifunction,
1537
                                    const char *name)
1538
{
1539
    DeviceState *dev;
1540

    
1541
    dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, name);
1542
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "addr", devfn);
1543
    qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "multifunction", multifunction);
1544
    return PCI_DEVICE(dev);
1545
}
1546

    
1547
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
1548
                                           bool multifunction,
1549
                                           const char *name)
1550
{
1551
    PCIDevice *dev = pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, multifunction, name);
1552
    qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
1553
    return dev;
1554
}
1555

    
1556
PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1557
{
1558
    return pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1559
}
1560

    
1561
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1562
{
1563
    return pci_create_simple_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1564
}
1565

    
1566
static int pci_find_space(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t size)
1567
{
1568
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pdev);
1569
    int offset = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE;
1570
    int i;
1571
    for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < config_size; ++i)
1572
        if (pdev->used[i])
1573
            offset = i + 1;
1574
        else if (i - offset + 1 == size)
1575
            return offset;
1576
    return 0;
1577
}
1578

    
1579
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_list(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1580
                                        uint8_t *prev_p)
1581
{
1582
    uint8_t next, prev;
1583

    
1584
    if (!(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
1585
        return 0;
1586

    
1587
    for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1588
         prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT)
1589
        if (pdev->config[next + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] == cap_id)
1590
            break;
1591

    
1592
    if (prev_p)
1593
        *prev_p = prev;
1594
    return next;
1595
}
1596

    
1597
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_at_offset(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t offset)
1598
{
1599
    uint8_t next, prev, found = 0;
1600

    
1601
    if (!(pdev->used[offset])) {
1602
        return 0;
1603
    }
1604

    
1605
    assert(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST);
1606

    
1607
    for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1608
         prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT) {
1609
        if (next <= offset && next > found) {
1610
            found = next;
1611
        }
1612
    }
1613
    return found;
1614
}
1615

    
1616
/* Patch the PCI vendor and device ids in a PCI rom image if necessary.
1617
   This is needed for an option rom which is used for more than one device. */
1618
static void pci_patch_ids(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t *ptr, int size)
1619
{
1620
    uint16_t vendor_id;
1621
    uint16_t device_id;
1622
    uint16_t rom_vendor_id;
1623
    uint16_t rom_device_id;
1624
    uint16_t rom_magic;
1625
    uint16_t pcir_offset;
1626
    uint8_t checksum;
1627

    
1628
    /* Words in rom data are little endian (like in PCI configuration),
1629
       so they can be read / written with pci_get_word / pci_set_word. */
1630

    
1631
    /* Only a valid rom will be patched. */
1632
    rom_magic = pci_get_word(ptr);
1633
    if (rom_magic != 0xaa55) {
1634
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad ROM magic %04x\n", rom_magic);
1635
        return;
1636
    }
1637
    pcir_offset = pci_get_word(ptr + 0x18);
1638
    if (pcir_offset + 8 >= size || memcmp(ptr + pcir_offset, "PCIR", 4)) {
1639
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad PCIR offset 0x%x or signature\n", pcir_offset);
1640
        return;
1641
    }
1642

    
1643
    vendor_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
1644
    device_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
1645
    rom_vendor_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4);
1646
    rom_device_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6);
1647

    
1648
    PCI_DPRINTF("%s: ROM id %04x%04x / PCI id %04x%04x\n", pdev->romfile,
1649
                vendor_id, device_id, rom_vendor_id, rom_device_id);
1650

    
1651
    checksum = ptr[6];
1652

    
1653
    if (vendor_id != rom_vendor_id) {
1654
        /* Patch vendor id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1655
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_vendor_id + (uint8_t)(rom_vendor_id >> 8);
1656
        checksum -= (uint8_t)vendor_id + (uint8_t)(vendor_id >> 8);
1657
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1658
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1659
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4, vendor_id);
1660
    }
1661

    
1662
    if (device_id != rom_device_id) {
1663
        /* Patch device id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1664
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_device_id + (uint8_t)(rom_device_id >> 8);
1665
        checksum -= (uint8_t)device_id + (uint8_t)(device_id >> 8);
1666
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1667
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1668
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6, device_id);
1669
    }
1670
}
1671

    
1672
/* Add an option rom for the device */
1673
static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom)
1674
{
1675
    int size;
1676
    char *path;
1677
    void *ptr;
1678
    char name[32];
1679
    const VMStateDescription *vmsd;
1680

    
1681
    if (!pdev->romfile)
1682
        return 0;
1683
    if (strlen(pdev->romfile) == 0)
1684
        return 0;
1685

    
1686
    if (!pdev->rom_bar) {
1687
        /*
1688
         * Load rom via fw_cfg instead of creating a rom bar,
1689
         * for 0.11 compatibility.
1690
         */
1691
        int class = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1692
        if (class == 0x0300) {
1693
            rom_add_vga(pdev->romfile);
1694
        } else {
1695
            rom_add_option(pdev->romfile, -1);
1696
        }
1697
        return 0;
1698
    }
1699

    
1700
    path = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, pdev->romfile);
1701
    if (path == NULL) {
1702
        path = g_strdup(pdev->romfile);
1703
    }
1704

    
1705
    size = get_image_size(path);
1706
    if (size < 0) {
1707
        error_report("%s: failed to find romfile \"%s\"",
1708
                     __FUNCTION__, pdev->romfile);
1709
        g_free(path);
1710
        return -1;
1711
    }
1712
    if (size & (size - 1)) {
1713
        size = 1 << qemu_fls(size);
1714
    }
1715

    
1716
    vmsd = qdev_get_vmsd(DEVICE(pdev));
1717

    
1718
    if (vmsd) {
1719
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", vmsd->name);
1720
    } else {
1721
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", object_get_typename(OBJECT(pdev)));
1722
    }
1723
    pdev->has_rom = true;
1724
    memory_region_init_ram(&pdev->rom, name, size);
1725
    vmstate_register_ram(&pdev->rom, &pdev->qdev);
1726
    ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&pdev->rom);
1727
    load_image(path, ptr);
1728
    g_free(path);
1729

    
1730
    if (is_default_rom) {
1731
        /* Only the default rom images will be patched (if needed). */
1732
        pci_patch_ids(pdev, ptr, size);
1733
    }
1734

    
1735
    qemu_put_ram_ptr(ptr);
1736

    
1737
    pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, 0, &pdev->rom);
1738

    
1739
    return 0;
1740
}
1741

    
1742
static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev)
1743
{
1744
    if (!pdev->has_rom)
1745
        return;
1746

    
1747
    vmstate_unregister_ram(&pdev->rom, &pdev->qdev);
1748
    memory_region_destroy(&pdev->rom);
1749
    pdev->has_rom = false;
1750
}
1751

    
1752
/*
1753
 * if !offset
1754
 * Reserve space and add capability to the linked list in pci config space
1755
 *
1756
 * if offset = 0,
1757
 * Find and reserve space and add capability to the linked list
1758
 * in pci config space */
1759
int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1760
                       uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
1761
{
1762
    uint8_t *config;
1763
    int i, overlapping_cap;
1764

    
1765
    if (!offset) {
1766
        offset = pci_find_space(pdev, size);
1767
        if (!offset) {
1768
            return -ENOSPC;
1769
        }
1770
    } else {
1771
        /* Verify that capabilities don't overlap.  Note: device assignment
1772
         * depends on this check to verify that the device is not broken.
1773
         * Should never trigger for emulated devices, but it's helpful
1774
         * for debugging these. */
1775
        for (i = offset; i < offset + size; i++) {
1776
            overlapping_cap = pci_find_capability_at_offset(pdev, i);
1777
            if (overlapping_cap) {
1778
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x "
1779
                        "Attempt to add PCI capability %x at offset "
1780
                        "%x overlaps existing capability %x at offset %x\n",
1781
                        pci_find_domain(pdev->bus), pci_bus_num(pdev->bus),
1782
                        PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn),
1783
                        cap_id, offset, overlapping_cap, i);
1784
                return -EINVAL;
1785
            }
1786
        }
1787
    }
1788

    
1789
    config = pdev->config + offset;
1790
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] = cap_id;
1791
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT] = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST];
1792
    pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = offset;
1793
    pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1794
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xFF, size);
1795
    /* Make capability read-only by default */
1796
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0, size);
1797
    /* Check capability by default */
1798
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
1799
    return offset;
1800
}
1801

    
1802
/* Unlink capability from the pci config space. */
1803
void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
1804
{
1805
    uint8_t prev, offset = pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, &prev);
1806
    if (!offset)
1807
        return;
1808
    pdev->config[prev] = pdev->config[offset + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT];
1809
    /* Make capability writable again */
1810
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0xff, size);
1811
    memset(pdev->w1cmask + offset, 0, size);
1812
    /* Clear cmask as device-specific registers can't be checked */
1813
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0, size);
1814
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0, size);
1815

    
1816
    if (!pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST])
1817
        pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1818
}
1819

    
1820
uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id)
1821
{
1822
    return pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, NULL);
1823
}
1824

    
1825
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
1826
{
1827
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1828
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1829
    char ctxt[64];
1830
    PCIIORegion *r;
1831
    int i, class;
1832

    
1833
    class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1834
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1835
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
1836
        desc++;
1837
    if (desc->desc) {
1838
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "%s", desc->desc);
1839
    } else {
1840
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "Class %04x", class);
1841
    }
1842

    
1843
    monitor_printf(mon, "%*sclass %s, addr %02x:%02x.%x, "
1844
                   "pci id %04x:%04x (sub %04x:%04x)\n",
1845
                   indent, "", ctxt, pci_bus_num(d->bus),
1846
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
1847
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1848
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID),
1849
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID),
1850
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID));
1851
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1852
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
1853
        if (!r->size)
1854
            continue;
1855
        monitor_printf(mon, "%*sbar %d: %s at 0x%"FMT_PCIBUS
1856
                       " [0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"]\n",
1857
                       indent, "",
1858
                       i, r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ? "i/o" : "mem",
1859
                       r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
1860
    }
1861
}
1862

    
1863
static char *pci_dev_fw_name(DeviceState *dev, char *buf, int len)
1864
{
1865
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1866
    const char *name = NULL;
1867
    const pci_class_desc *desc =  pci_class_descriptions;
1868
    int class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1869

    
1870
    while (desc->desc &&
1871
          (class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits) !=
1872
          (desc->class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits)) {
1873
        desc++;
1874
    }
1875

    
1876
    if (desc->desc) {
1877
        name = desc->fw_name;
1878
    }
1879

    
1880
    if (name) {
1881
        pstrcpy(buf, len, name);
1882
    } else {
1883
        snprintf(buf, len, "pci%04x,%04x",
1884
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1885
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID));
1886
    }
1887

    
1888
    return buf;
1889
}
1890

    
1891
static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
1892
{
1893
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1894
    char path[50], name[33];
1895
    int off;
1896

    
1897
    off = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s@%x",
1898
                   pci_dev_fw_name(dev, name, sizeof name),
1899
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn));
1900
    if (PCI_FUNC(d->devfn))
1901
        snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) + off, ",%x", PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
1902
    return strdup(path);
1903
}
1904

    
1905
static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
1906
{
1907
    PCIDevice *d = container_of(dev, PCIDevice, qdev);
1908
    PCIDevice *t;
1909
    int slot_depth;
1910
    /* Path format: Domain:00:Slot.Function:Slot.Function....:Slot.Function.
1911
     * 00 is added here to make this format compatible with
1912
     * domain:Bus:Slot.Func for systems without nested PCI bridges.
1913
     * Slot.Function list specifies the slot and function numbers for all
1914
     * devices on the path from root to the specific device. */
1915
    char domain[] = "DDDD:00";
1916
    char slot[] = ":SS.F";
1917
    int domain_len = sizeof domain - 1 /* For '\0' */;
1918
    int slot_len = sizeof slot - 1 /* For '\0' */;
1919
    int path_len;
1920
    char *path, *p;
1921
    int s;
1922

    
1923
    /* Calculate # of slots on path between device and root. */;
1924
    slot_depth = 0;
1925
    for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
1926
        ++slot_depth;
1927
    }
1928

    
1929
    path_len = domain_len + slot_len * slot_depth;
1930

    
1931
    /* Allocate memory, fill in the terminating null byte. */
1932
    path = g_malloc(path_len + 1 /* For '\0' */);
1933
    path[path_len] = '\0';
1934

    
1935
    /* First field is the domain. */
1936
    s = snprintf(domain, sizeof domain, "%04x:00", pci_find_domain(d->bus));
1937
    assert(s == domain_len);
1938
    memcpy(path, domain, domain_len);
1939

    
1940
    /* Fill in slot numbers. We walk up from device to root, so need to print
1941
     * them in the reverse order, last to first. */
1942
    p = path + path_len;
1943
    for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
1944
        p -= slot_len;
1945
        s = snprintf(slot, sizeof slot, ":%02x.%x",
1946
                     PCI_SLOT(t->devfn), PCI_FUNC(t->devfn));
1947
        assert(s == slot_len);
1948
        memcpy(p, slot, slot_len);
1949
    }
1950

    
1951
    return path;
1952
}
1953

    
1954
static int pci_qdev_find_recursive(PCIBus *bus,
1955
                                   const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
1956
{
1957
    DeviceState *qdev = qdev_find_recursive(&bus->qbus, id);
1958
    if (!qdev) {
1959
        return -ENODEV;
1960
    }
1961

    
1962
    /* roughly check if given qdev is pci device */
1963
    if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(qdev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) {
1964
        *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
1965
        return 0;
1966
    }
1967
    return -EINVAL;
1968
}
1969

    
1970
int pci_qdev_find_device(const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
1971
{
1972
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
1973
    int rc = -ENODEV;
1974

    
1975
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
1976
        int tmp = pci_qdev_find_recursive(host->bus, id, pdev);
1977
        if (!tmp) {
1978
            rc = 0;
1979
            break;
1980
        }
1981
        if (tmp != -ENODEV) {
1982
            rc = tmp;
1983
        }
1984
    }
1985

    
1986
    return rc;
1987
}
1988

    
1989
MemoryRegion *pci_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
1990
{
1991
    return dev->bus->address_space_mem;
1992
}
1993

    
1994
MemoryRegion *pci_address_space_io(PCIDevice *dev)
1995
{
1996
    return dev->bus->address_space_io;
1997
}
1998

    
1999
static void pci_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2000
{
2001
    DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2002
    k->init = pci_qdev_init;
2003
    k->unplug = pci_unplug_device;
2004
    k->exit = pci_unregister_device;
2005
    k->bus_info = &pci_bus_info;
2006
}
2007

    
2008
static TypeInfo pci_device_type_info = {
2009
    .name = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
2010
    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
2011
    .instance_size = sizeof(PCIDevice),
2012
    .abstract = true,
2013
    .class_size = sizeof(PCIDeviceClass),
2014
    .class_init = pci_device_class_init,
2015
};
2016

    
2017
static void pci_register_types(void)
2018
{
2019
    type_register_static(&pci_device_type_info);
2020
}
2021

    
2022
type_init(pci_register_types)