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1
/*
2
 * QEMU host block devices
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5
 *
6
 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
7
 * later.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8
 *
9
 * This file incorporates work covered by the following copyright and
10
 * permission notice:
11
 *
12
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
13
 *
14
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
15
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
16
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
17
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
18
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
19
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
20
 *
21
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
22
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
23
 *
24
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
25
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
26
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
27
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
28
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
29
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
30
 * THE SOFTWARE.
31
 */
32

    
33
#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
34
#include "hw/block/block.h"
35
#include "block/blockjob.h"
36
#include "monitor/monitor.h"
37
#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
38
#include "qemu/option.h"
39
#include "qemu/config-file.h"
40
#include "qapi/qmp/types.h"
41
#include "qapi-visit.h"
42
#include "qapi/qmp-output-visitor.h"
43
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
44
#include "block/block_int.h"
45
#include "qmp-commands.h"
46
#include "trace.h"
47
#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
48

    
49
static QTAILQ_HEAD(drivelist, DriveInfo) drives = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(drives);
50
extern QemuOptsList qemu_common_drive_opts;
51

    
52
static const char *const if_name[IF_COUNT] = {
53
    [IF_NONE] = "none",
54
    [IF_IDE] = "ide",
55
    [IF_SCSI] = "scsi",
56
    [IF_FLOPPY] = "floppy",
57
    [IF_PFLASH] = "pflash",
58
    [IF_MTD] = "mtd",
59
    [IF_SD] = "sd",
60
    [IF_VIRTIO] = "virtio",
61
    [IF_XEN] = "xen",
62
};
63

    
64
static const int if_max_devs[IF_COUNT] = {
65
    /*
66
     * Do not change these numbers!  They govern how drive option
67
     * index maps to unit and bus.  That mapping is ABI.
68
     *
69
     * All controllers used to imlement if=T drives need to support
70
     * if_max_devs[T] units, for any T with if_max_devs[T] != 0.
71
     * Otherwise, some index values map to "impossible" bus, unit
72
     * values.
73
     *
74
     * For instance, if you change [IF_SCSI] to 255, -drive
75
     * if=scsi,index=12 no longer means bus=1,unit=5, but
76
     * bus=0,unit=12.  With an lsi53c895a controller (7 units max),
77
     * the drive can't be set up.  Regression.
78
     */
79
    [IF_IDE] = 2,
80
    [IF_SCSI] = 7,
81
};
82

    
83
/*
84
 * We automatically delete the drive when a device using it gets
85
 * unplugged.  Questionable feature, but we can't just drop it.
86
 * Device models call blockdev_mark_auto_del() to schedule the
87
 * automatic deletion, and generic qdev code calls blockdev_auto_del()
88
 * when deletion is actually safe.
89
 */
90
void blockdev_mark_auto_del(BlockDriverState *bs)
91
{
92
    DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get_by_blockdev(bs);
93

    
94
    if (dinfo && !dinfo->enable_auto_del) {
95
        return;
96
    }
97

    
98
    if (bs->job) {
99
        block_job_cancel(bs->job);
100
    }
101
    if (dinfo) {
102
        dinfo->auto_del = 1;
103
    }
104
}
105

    
106
void blockdev_auto_del(BlockDriverState *bs)
107
{
108
    DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get_by_blockdev(bs);
109

    
110
    if (dinfo && dinfo->auto_del) {
111
        drive_put_ref(dinfo);
112
    }
113
}
114

    
115
static int drive_index_to_bus_id(BlockInterfaceType type, int index)
116
{
117
    int max_devs = if_max_devs[type];
118
    return max_devs ? index / max_devs : 0;
119
}
120

    
121
static int drive_index_to_unit_id(BlockInterfaceType type, int index)
122
{
123
    int max_devs = if_max_devs[type];
124
    return max_devs ? index % max_devs : index;
125
}
126

    
127
QemuOpts *drive_def(const char *optstr)
128
{
129
    return qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("drive"), optstr, 0);
130
}
131

    
132
QemuOpts *drive_add(BlockInterfaceType type, int index, const char *file,
133
                    const char *optstr)
134
{
135
    QemuOpts *opts;
136
    char buf[32];
137

    
138
    opts = drive_def(optstr);
139
    if (!opts) {
140
        return NULL;
141
    }
142
    if (type != IF_DEFAULT) {
143
        qemu_opt_set(opts, "if", if_name[type]);
144
    }
145
    if (index >= 0) {
146
        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", index);
147
        qemu_opt_set(opts, "index", buf);
148
    }
149
    if (file)
150
        qemu_opt_set(opts, "file", file);
151
    return opts;
152
}
153

    
154
DriveInfo *drive_get(BlockInterfaceType type, int bus, int unit)
155
{
156
    DriveInfo *dinfo;
157

    
158
    /* seek interface, bus and unit */
159

    
160
    QTAILQ_FOREACH(dinfo, &drives, next) {
161
        if (dinfo->type == type &&
162
            dinfo->bus == bus &&
163
            dinfo->unit == unit)
164
            return dinfo;
165
    }
166

    
167
    return NULL;
168
}
169

    
170
DriveInfo *drive_get_by_index(BlockInterfaceType type, int index)
171
{
172
    return drive_get(type,
173
                     drive_index_to_bus_id(type, index),
174
                     drive_index_to_unit_id(type, index));
175
}
176

    
177
int drive_get_max_bus(BlockInterfaceType type)
178
{
179
    int max_bus;
180
    DriveInfo *dinfo;
181

    
182
    max_bus = -1;
183
    QTAILQ_FOREACH(dinfo, &drives, next) {
184
        if(dinfo->type == type &&
185
           dinfo->bus > max_bus)
186
            max_bus = dinfo->bus;
187
    }
188
    return max_bus;
189
}
190

    
191
/* Get a block device.  This should only be used for single-drive devices
192
   (e.g. SD/Floppy/MTD).  Multi-disk devices (scsi/ide) should use the
193
   appropriate bus.  */
194
DriveInfo *drive_get_next(BlockInterfaceType type)
195
{
196
    static int next_block_unit[IF_COUNT];
197

    
198
    return drive_get(type, 0, next_block_unit[type]++);
199
}
200

    
201
DriveInfo *drive_get_by_blockdev(BlockDriverState *bs)
202
{
203
    DriveInfo *dinfo;
204

    
205
    QTAILQ_FOREACH(dinfo, &drives, next) {
206
        if (dinfo->bdrv == bs) {
207
            return dinfo;
208
        }
209
    }
210
    return NULL;
211
}
212

    
213
static void bdrv_format_print(void *opaque, const char *name)
214
{
215
    error_printf(" %s", name);
216
}
217

    
218
static void drive_uninit(DriveInfo *dinfo)
219
{
220
    if (dinfo->opts) {
221
        qemu_opts_del(dinfo->opts);
222
    }
223

    
224
    bdrv_unref(dinfo->bdrv);
225
    g_free(dinfo->id);
226
    QTAILQ_REMOVE(&drives, dinfo, next);
227
    g_free(dinfo->serial);
228
    g_free(dinfo);
229
}
230

    
231
void drive_put_ref(DriveInfo *dinfo)
232
{
233
    assert(dinfo->refcount);
234
    if (--dinfo->refcount == 0) {
235
        drive_uninit(dinfo);
236
    }
237
}
238

    
239
void drive_get_ref(DriveInfo *dinfo)
240
{
241
    dinfo->refcount++;
242
}
243

    
244
typedef struct {
245
    QEMUBH *bh;
246
    BlockDriverState *bs;
247
} BDRVPutRefBH;
248

    
249
static void bdrv_put_ref_bh(void *opaque)
250
{
251
    BDRVPutRefBH *s = opaque;
252

    
253
    bdrv_unref(s->bs);
254
    qemu_bh_delete(s->bh);
255
    g_free(s);
256
}
257

    
258
/*
259
 * Release a BDS reference in a BH
260
 *
261
 * It is not safe to use bdrv_unref() from a callback function when the callers
262
 * still need the BlockDriverState.  In such cases we schedule a BH to release
263
 * the reference.
264
 */
265
static void bdrv_put_ref_bh_schedule(BlockDriverState *bs)
266
{
267
    BDRVPutRefBH *s;
268

    
269
    s = g_new(BDRVPutRefBH, 1);
270
    s->bh = qemu_bh_new(bdrv_put_ref_bh, s);
271
    s->bs = bs;
272
    qemu_bh_schedule(s->bh);
273
}
274

    
275
static int parse_block_error_action(const char *buf, bool is_read, Error **errp)
276
{
277
    if (!strcmp(buf, "ignore")) {
278
        return BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_IGNORE;
279
    } else if (!is_read && !strcmp(buf, "enospc")) {
280
        return BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC;
281
    } else if (!strcmp(buf, "stop")) {
282
        return BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP;
283
    } else if (!strcmp(buf, "report")) {
284
        return BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT;
285
    } else {
286
        error_setg(errp, "'%s' invalid %s error action",
287
                   buf, is_read ? "read" : "write");
288
        return -1;
289
    }
290
}
291

    
292
static bool check_throttle_config(ThrottleConfig *cfg, Error **errp)
293
{
294
    if (throttle_conflicting(cfg)) {
295
        error_setg(errp, "bps/iops/max total values and read/write values"
296
                         " cannot be used at the same time");
297
        return false;
298
    }
299

    
300
    if (!throttle_is_valid(cfg)) {
301
        error_setg(errp, "bps/iops/maxs values must be 0 or greater");
302
        return false;
303
    }
304

    
305
    return true;
306
}
307

    
308
typedef enum { MEDIA_DISK, MEDIA_CDROM } DriveMediaType;
309

    
310
/* Takes the ownership of bs_opts */
311
static DriveInfo *blockdev_init(QDict *bs_opts,
312
                                BlockInterfaceType type,
313
                                Error **errp)
314
{
315
    const char *buf;
316
    const char *file = NULL;
317
    const char *serial;
318
    int ro = 0;
319
    int bdrv_flags = 0;
320
    int on_read_error, on_write_error;
321
    DriveInfo *dinfo;
322
    ThrottleConfig cfg;
323
    int snapshot = 0;
324
    bool copy_on_read;
325
    int ret;
326
    Error *error = NULL;
327
    QemuOpts *opts;
328
    const char *id;
329
    bool has_driver_specific_opts;
330
    BlockDriver *drv = NULL;
331

    
332
    /* Check common options by copying from bs_opts to opts, all other options
333
     * stay in bs_opts for processing by bdrv_open(). */
334
    id = qdict_get_try_str(bs_opts, "id");
335
    opts = qemu_opts_create(&qemu_common_drive_opts, id, 1, &error);
336
    if (error_is_set(&error)) {
337
        error_propagate(errp, error);
338
        return NULL;
339
    }
340

    
341
    qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, bs_opts, &error);
342
    if (error_is_set(&error)) {
343
        error_propagate(errp, error);
344
        goto early_err;
345
    }
346

    
347
    if (id) {
348
        qdict_del(bs_opts, "id");
349
    }
350

    
351
    has_driver_specific_opts = !!qdict_size(bs_opts);
352

    
353
    /* extract parameters */
354
    snapshot = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "snapshot", 0);
355
    ro = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "read-only", 0);
356
    copy_on_read = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "copy-on-read", false);
357

    
358
    file = qemu_opt_get(opts, "file");
359
    serial = qemu_opt_get(opts, "serial");
360

    
361
    if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "discard")) != NULL) {
362
        if (bdrv_parse_discard_flags(buf, &bdrv_flags) != 0) {
363
            error_setg(errp, "invalid discard option");
364
            goto early_err;
365
        }
366
    }
367

    
368
    if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "cache.writeback", true)) {
369
        bdrv_flags |= BDRV_O_CACHE_WB;
370
    }
371
    if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "cache.direct", false)) {
372
        bdrv_flags |= BDRV_O_NOCACHE;
373
    }
374
    if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "cache.no-flush", false)) {
375
        bdrv_flags |= BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH;
376
    }
377

    
378
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO
379
    if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "aio")) != NULL) {
380
        if (!strcmp(buf, "native")) {
381
            bdrv_flags |= BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO;
382
        } else if (!strcmp(buf, "threads")) {
383
            /* this is the default */
384
        } else {
385
           error_setg(errp, "invalid aio option");
386
           goto early_err;
387
        }
388
    }
389
#endif
390

    
391
    if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "format")) != NULL) {
392
        if (is_help_option(buf)) {
393
            error_printf("Supported formats:");
394
            bdrv_iterate_format(bdrv_format_print, NULL);
395
            error_printf("\n");
396
            goto early_err;
397
        }
398

    
399
        drv = bdrv_find_format(buf);
400
        if (!drv) {
401
            error_setg(errp, "'%s' invalid format", buf);
402
            goto early_err;
403
        }
404
    }
405

    
406
    /* disk I/O throttling */
407
    memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
408
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].avg =
409
        qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "throttling.bps-total", 0);
410
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].avg  =
411
        qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "throttling.bps-read", 0);
412
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].avg =
413
        qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "throttling.bps-write", 0);
414
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].avg =
415
        qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "throttling.iops-total", 0);
416
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].avg =
417
        qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "throttling.iops-read", 0);
418
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].avg =
419
        qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "throttling.iops-write", 0);
420

    
421
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].max =
422
        qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "throttling.bps-total-max", 0);
423
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].max  =
424
        qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "throttling.bps-read-max", 0);
425
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].max =
426
        qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "throttling.bps-write-max", 0);
427
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].max =
428
        qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "throttling.iops-total-max", 0);
429
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].max =
430
        qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "throttling.iops-read-max", 0);
431
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].max =
432
        qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "throttling.iops-write-max", 0);
433

    
434
    cfg.op_size = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "throttling.iops-size", 0);
435

    
436
    if (!check_throttle_config(&cfg, &error)) {
437
        error_propagate(errp, error);
438
        goto early_err;
439
    }
440

    
441
    on_write_error = BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC;
442
    if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "werror")) != NULL) {
443
        if (type != IF_IDE && type != IF_SCSI && type != IF_VIRTIO && type != IF_NONE) {
444
            error_setg(errp, "werror is not supported by this bus type");
445
            goto early_err;
446
        }
447

    
448
        on_write_error = parse_block_error_action(buf, 0, &error);
449
        if (error_is_set(&error)) {
450
            error_propagate(errp, error);
451
            goto early_err;
452
        }
453
    }
454

    
455
    on_read_error = BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT;
456
    if ((buf = qemu_opt_get(opts, "rerror")) != NULL) {
457
        if (type != IF_IDE && type != IF_VIRTIO && type != IF_SCSI && type != IF_NONE) {
458
            error_report("rerror is not supported by this bus type");
459
            goto early_err;
460
        }
461

    
462
        on_read_error = parse_block_error_action(buf, 1, &error);
463
        if (error_is_set(&error)) {
464
            error_propagate(errp, error);
465
            goto early_err;
466
        }
467
    }
468

    
469
    /* init */
470
    dinfo = g_malloc0(sizeof(*dinfo));
471
    dinfo->id = g_strdup(qemu_opts_id(opts));
472
    dinfo->bdrv = bdrv_new(dinfo->id);
473
    dinfo->bdrv->open_flags = snapshot ? BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT : 0;
474
    dinfo->bdrv->read_only = ro;
475
    dinfo->type = type;
476
    dinfo->refcount = 1;
477
    if (serial != NULL) {
478
        dinfo->serial = g_strdup(serial);
479
    }
480
    QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&drives, dinfo, next);
481

    
482
    bdrv_set_on_error(dinfo->bdrv, on_read_error, on_write_error);
483

    
484
    /* disk I/O throttling */
485
    if (throttle_enabled(&cfg)) {
486
        bdrv_io_limits_enable(dinfo->bdrv);
487
        bdrv_set_io_limits(dinfo->bdrv, &cfg);
488
    }
489

    
490
    if (!file || !*file) {
491
        if (has_driver_specific_opts) {
492
            file = NULL;
493
        } else {
494
            QDECREF(bs_opts);
495
            qemu_opts_del(opts);
496
            return dinfo;
497
        }
498
    }
499
    if (snapshot) {
500
        /* always use cache=unsafe with snapshot */
501
        bdrv_flags &= ~BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK;
502
        bdrv_flags |= (BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT|BDRV_O_CACHE_WB|BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH);
503
    }
504

    
505
    if (copy_on_read) {
506
        bdrv_flags |= BDRV_O_COPY_ON_READ;
507
    }
508

    
509
    if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE)) {
510
        bdrv_flags |= BDRV_O_INCOMING;
511
    }
512

    
513
    bdrv_flags |= ro ? 0 : BDRV_O_RDWR;
514

    
515
    QINCREF(bs_opts);
516
    ret = bdrv_open(dinfo->bdrv, file, bs_opts, bdrv_flags, drv, &error);
517

    
518
    if (ret < 0) {
519
        error_setg(errp, "could not open disk image %s: %s",
520
                   file ?: dinfo->id, error_get_pretty(error));
521
        error_free(error);
522
        goto err;
523
    }
524

    
525
    if (bdrv_key_required(dinfo->bdrv))
526
        autostart = 0;
527

    
528
    QDECREF(bs_opts);
529
    qemu_opts_del(opts);
530

    
531
    return dinfo;
532

    
533
err:
534
    bdrv_unref(dinfo->bdrv);
535
    g_free(dinfo->id);
536
    QTAILQ_REMOVE(&drives, dinfo, next);
537
    g_free(dinfo);
538
early_err:
539
    QDECREF(bs_opts);
540
    qemu_opts_del(opts);
541
    return NULL;
542
}
543

    
544
static void qemu_opt_rename(QemuOpts *opts, const char *from, const char *to)
545
{
546
    const char *value;
547

    
548
    value = qemu_opt_get(opts, from);
549
    if (value) {
550
        qemu_opt_set(opts, to, value);
551
        qemu_opt_unset(opts, from);
552
    }
553
}
554

    
555
QemuOptsList qemu_legacy_drive_opts = {
556
    .name = "drive",
557
    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_legacy_drive_opts.head),
558
    .desc = {
559
        {
560
            .name = "bus",
561
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
562
            .help = "bus number",
563
        },{
564
            .name = "unit",
565
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
566
            .help = "unit number (i.e. lun for scsi)",
567
        },{
568
            .name = "index",
569
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
570
            .help = "index number",
571
        },{
572
            .name = "media",
573
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
574
            .help = "media type (disk, cdrom)",
575
        },{
576
            .name = "if",
577
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
578
            .help = "interface (ide, scsi, sd, mtd, floppy, pflash, virtio)",
579
        },{
580
            .name = "cyls",
581
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
582
            .help = "number of cylinders (ide disk geometry)",
583
        },{
584
            .name = "heads",
585
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
586
            .help = "number of heads (ide disk geometry)",
587
        },{
588
            .name = "secs",
589
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
590
            .help = "number of sectors (ide disk geometry)",
591
        },{
592
            .name = "trans",
593
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
594
            .help = "chs translation (auto, lba, none)",
595
        },{
596
            .name = "boot",
597
            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
598
            .help = "(deprecated, ignored)",
599
        },{
600
            .name = "addr",
601
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
602
            .help = "pci address (virtio only)",
603
        },
604

    
605
        /* Options that are passed on, but have special semantics with -drive */
606
        {
607
            .name = "read-only",
608
            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
609
            .help = "open drive file as read-only",
610
        },{
611
            .name = "copy-on-read",
612
            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
613
            .help = "copy read data from backing file into image file",
614
        },
615

    
616
        { /* end of list */ }
617
    },
618
};
619

    
620
DriveInfo *drive_init(QemuOpts *all_opts, BlockInterfaceType block_default_type)
621
{
622
    const char *value;
623
    DriveInfo *dinfo = NULL;
624
    QDict *bs_opts;
625
    QemuOpts *legacy_opts;
626
    DriveMediaType media = MEDIA_DISK;
627
    BlockInterfaceType type;
628
    int cyls, heads, secs, translation;
629
    int max_devs, bus_id, unit_id, index;
630
    const char *devaddr;
631
    bool read_only = false;
632
    bool copy_on_read;
633
    Error *local_err = NULL;
634

    
635
    /* Change legacy command line options into QMP ones */
636
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts, "iops", "throttling.iops-total");
637
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts, "iops_rd", "throttling.iops-read");
638
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts, "iops_wr", "throttling.iops-write");
639

    
640
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts, "bps", "throttling.bps-total");
641
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts, "bps_rd", "throttling.bps-read");
642
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts, "bps_wr", "throttling.bps-write");
643

    
644
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts, "iops_max", "throttling.iops-total-max");
645
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts, "iops_rd_max", "throttling.iops-read-max");
646
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts, "iops_wr_max", "throttling.iops-write-max");
647

    
648
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts, "bps_max", "throttling.bps-total-max");
649
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts, "bps_rd_max", "throttling.bps-read-max");
650
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts, "bps_wr_max", "throttling.bps-write-max");
651

    
652
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts,
653
                    "iops_size", "throttling.iops-size");
654

    
655
    qemu_opt_rename(all_opts, "readonly", "read-only");
656

    
657
    value = qemu_opt_get(all_opts, "cache");
658
    if (value) {
659
        int flags = 0;
660

    
661
        if (bdrv_parse_cache_flags(value, &flags) != 0) {
662
            error_report("invalid cache option");
663
            return NULL;
664
        }
665

    
666
        /* Specific options take precedence */
667
        if (!qemu_opt_get(all_opts, "cache.writeback")) {
668
            qemu_opt_set_bool(all_opts, "cache.writeback",
669
                              !!(flags & BDRV_O_CACHE_WB));
670
        }
671
        if (!qemu_opt_get(all_opts, "cache.direct")) {
672
            qemu_opt_set_bool(all_opts, "cache.direct",
673
                              !!(flags & BDRV_O_NOCACHE));
674
        }
675
        if (!qemu_opt_get(all_opts, "cache.no-flush")) {
676
            qemu_opt_set_bool(all_opts, "cache.no-flush",
677
                              !!(flags & BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH));
678
        }
679
        qemu_opt_unset(all_opts, "cache");
680
    }
681

    
682
    /* Get a QDict for processing the options */
683
    bs_opts = qdict_new();
684
    qemu_opts_to_qdict(all_opts, bs_opts);
685

    
686
    legacy_opts = qemu_opts_create_nofail(&qemu_legacy_drive_opts);
687
    qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(legacy_opts, bs_opts, &local_err);
688
    if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
689
        qerror_report_err(local_err);
690
        error_free(local_err);
691
        goto fail;
692
    }
693

    
694
    /* Deprecated option boot=[on|off] */
695
    if (qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts, "boot") != NULL) {
696
        fprintf(stderr, "qemu-kvm: boot=on|off is deprecated and will be "
697
                "ignored. Future versions will reject this parameter. Please "
698
                "update your scripts.\n");
699
    }
700

    
701
    /* Media type */
702
    value = qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts, "media");
703
    if (value) {
704
        if (!strcmp(value, "disk")) {
705
            media = MEDIA_DISK;
706
        } else if (!strcmp(value, "cdrom")) {
707
            media = MEDIA_CDROM;
708
            read_only = true;
709
        } else {
710
            error_report("'%s' invalid media", value);
711
            goto fail;
712
        }
713
    }
714

    
715
    /* copy-on-read is disabled with a warning for read-only devices */
716
    read_only |= qemu_opt_get_bool(legacy_opts, "read-only", false);
717
    copy_on_read = qemu_opt_get_bool(legacy_opts, "copy-on-read", false);
718

    
719
    if (read_only && copy_on_read) {
720
        error_report("warning: disabling copy-on-read on read-only drive");
721
        copy_on_read = false;
722
    }
723

    
724
    qdict_put(bs_opts, "read-only",
725
              qstring_from_str(read_only ? "on" : "off"));
726
    qdict_put(bs_opts, "copy-on-read",
727
              qstring_from_str(copy_on_read ? "on" :"off"));
728

    
729
    /* Controller type */
730
    value = qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts, "if");
731
    if (value) {
732
        for (type = 0;
733
             type < IF_COUNT && strcmp(value, if_name[type]);
734
             type++) {
735
        }
736
        if (type == IF_COUNT) {
737
            error_report("unsupported bus type '%s'", value);
738
            goto fail;
739
        }
740
    } else {
741
        type = block_default_type;
742
    }
743

    
744
    /* Geometry */
745
    cyls  = qemu_opt_get_number(legacy_opts, "cyls", 0);
746
    heads = qemu_opt_get_number(legacy_opts, "heads", 0);
747
    secs  = qemu_opt_get_number(legacy_opts, "secs", 0);
748

    
749
    if (cyls || heads || secs) {
750
        if (cyls < 1) {
751
            error_report("invalid physical cyls number");
752
            goto fail;
753
        }
754
        if (heads < 1) {
755
            error_report("invalid physical heads number");
756
            goto fail;
757
        }
758
        if (secs < 1) {
759
            error_report("invalid physical secs number");
760
            goto fail;
761
        }
762
    }
763

    
764
    translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO;
765
    value = qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts, "trans");
766
    if (value != NULL) {
767
        if (!cyls) {
768
            error_report("'%s' trans must be used with cyls, heads and secs",
769
                         value);
770
            goto fail;
771
        }
772
        if (!strcmp(value, "none")) {
773
            translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE;
774
        } else if (!strcmp(value, "lba")) {
775
            translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA;
776
        } else if (!strcmp(value, "auto")) {
777
            translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO;
778
        } else {
779
            error_report("'%s' invalid translation type", value);
780
            goto fail;
781
        }
782
    }
783

    
784
    if (media == MEDIA_CDROM) {
785
        if (cyls || secs || heads) {
786
            error_report("CHS can't be set with media=cdrom");
787
            goto fail;
788
        }
789
    }
790

    
791
    /* Device address specified by bus/unit or index.
792
     * If none was specified, try to find the first free one. */
793
    bus_id  = qemu_opt_get_number(legacy_opts, "bus", 0);
794
    unit_id = qemu_opt_get_number(legacy_opts, "unit", -1);
795
    index   = qemu_opt_get_number(legacy_opts, "index", -1);
796

    
797
    max_devs = if_max_devs[type];
798

    
799
    if (index != -1) {
800
        if (bus_id != 0 || unit_id != -1) {
801
            error_report("index cannot be used with bus and unit");
802
            goto fail;
803
        }
804
        bus_id = drive_index_to_bus_id(type, index);
805
        unit_id = drive_index_to_unit_id(type, index);
806
    }
807

    
808
    if (unit_id == -1) {
809
       unit_id = 0;
810
       while (drive_get(type, bus_id, unit_id) != NULL) {
811
           unit_id++;
812
           if (max_devs && unit_id >= max_devs) {
813
               unit_id -= max_devs;
814
               bus_id++;
815
           }
816
       }
817
    }
818

    
819
    if (max_devs && unit_id >= max_devs) {
820
        error_report("unit %d too big (max is %d)", unit_id, max_devs - 1);
821
        goto fail;
822
    }
823

    
824
    if (drive_get(type, bus_id, unit_id) != NULL) {
825
        error_report("drive with bus=%d, unit=%d (index=%d) exists",
826
                     bus_id, unit_id, index);
827
        goto fail;
828
    }
829

    
830
    /* no id supplied -> create one */
831
    if (qemu_opts_id(all_opts) == NULL) {
832
        char *new_id;
833
        const char *mediastr = "";
834
        if (type == IF_IDE || type == IF_SCSI) {
835
            mediastr = (media == MEDIA_CDROM) ? "-cd" : "-hd";
836
        }
837
        if (max_devs) {
838
            new_id = g_strdup_printf("%s%i%s%i", if_name[type], bus_id,
839
                                     mediastr, unit_id);
840
        } else {
841
            new_id = g_strdup_printf("%s%s%i", if_name[type],
842
                                     mediastr, unit_id);
843
        }
844
        qdict_put(bs_opts, "id", qstring_from_str(new_id));
845
        g_free(new_id);
846
    }
847

    
848
    /* Add virtio block device */
849
    devaddr = qemu_opt_get(legacy_opts, "addr");
850
    if (devaddr && type != IF_VIRTIO) {
851
        error_report("addr is not supported by this bus type");
852
        goto fail;
853
    }
854

    
855
    if (type == IF_VIRTIO) {
856
        QemuOpts *devopts;
857
        devopts = qemu_opts_create_nofail(qemu_find_opts("device"));
858
        if (arch_type == QEMU_ARCH_S390X) {
859
            qemu_opt_set(devopts, "driver", "virtio-blk-s390");
860
        } else {
861
            qemu_opt_set(devopts, "driver", "virtio-blk-pci");
862
        }
863
        qemu_opt_set(devopts, "drive", qdict_get_str(bs_opts, "id"));
864
        if (devaddr) {
865
            qemu_opt_set(devopts, "addr", devaddr);
866
        }
867
    }
868

    
869
    /* Actual block device init: Functionality shared with blockdev-add */
870
    dinfo = blockdev_init(bs_opts, type, &local_err);
871
    if (dinfo == NULL) {
872
        if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
873
            qerror_report_err(local_err);
874
            error_free(local_err);
875
        }
876
        goto fail;
877
    } else {
878
        assert(!error_is_set(&local_err));
879
    }
880

    
881
    /* Set legacy DriveInfo fields */
882
    dinfo->enable_auto_del = true;
883
    dinfo->opts = all_opts;
884

    
885
    dinfo->cyls = cyls;
886
    dinfo->heads = heads;
887
    dinfo->secs = secs;
888
    dinfo->trans = translation;
889

    
890
    dinfo->bus = bus_id;
891
    dinfo->unit = unit_id;
892
    dinfo->devaddr = devaddr;
893

    
894
    switch(type) {
895
    case IF_IDE:
896
    case IF_SCSI:
897
    case IF_XEN:
898
    case IF_NONE:
899
        dinfo->media_cd = media == MEDIA_CDROM;
900
        break;
901
    default:
902
        break;
903
    }
904

    
905
fail:
906
    qemu_opts_del(legacy_opts);
907
    return dinfo;
908
}
909

    
910
void do_commit(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
911
{
912
    const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
913
    BlockDriverState *bs;
914
    int ret;
915

    
916
    if (!strcmp(device, "all")) {
917
        ret = bdrv_commit_all();
918
    } else {
919
        bs = bdrv_find(device);
920
        if (!bs) {
921
            monitor_printf(mon, "Device '%s' not found\n", device);
922
            return;
923
        }
924
        ret = bdrv_commit(bs);
925
    }
926
    if (ret < 0) {
927
        monitor_printf(mon, "'commit' error for '%s': %s\n", device,
928
                       strerror(-ret));
929
    }
930
}
931

    
932
static void blockdev_do_action(int kind, void *data, Error **errp)
933
{
934
    TransactionAction action;
935
    TransactionActionList list;
936

    
937
    action.kind = kind;
938
    action.data = data;
939
    list.value = &action;
940
    list.next = NULL;
941
    qmp_transaction(&list, errp);
942
}
943

    
944
void qmp_blockdev_snapshot_sync(const char *device, const char *snapshot_file,
945
                                bool has_format, const char *format,
946
                                bool has_mode, enum NewImageMode mode,
947
                                Error **errp)
948
{
949
    BlockdevSnapshot snapshot = {
950
        .device = (char *) device,
951
        .snapshot_file = (char *) snapshot_file,
952
        .has_format = has_format,
953
        .format = (char *) format,
954
        .has_mode = has_mode,
955
        .mode = mode,
956
    };
957
    blockdev_do_action(TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_SYNC,
958
                       &snapshot, errp);
959
}
960

    
961
void qmp_blockdev_snapshot_internal_sync(const char *device,
962
                                         const char *name,
963
                                         Error **errp)
964
{
965
    BlockdevSnapshotInternal snapshot = {
966
        .device = (char *) device,
967
        .name = (char *) name
968
    };
969

    
970
    blockdev_do_action(TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_INTERNAL_SYNC,
971
                       &snapshot, errp);
972
}
973

    
974
SnapshotInfo *qmp_blockdev_snapshot_delete_internal_sync(const char *device,
975
                                                         bool has_id,
976
                                                         const char *id,
977
                                                         bool has_name,
978
                                                         const char *name,
979
                                                         Error **errp)
980
{
981
    BlockDriverState *bs = bdrv_find(device);
982
    QEMUSnapshotInfo sn;
983
    Error *local_err = NULL;
984
    SnapshotInfo *info = NULL;
985
    int ret;
986

    
987
    if (!bs) {
988
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
989
        return NULL;
990
    }
991

    
992
    if (!has_id) {
993
        id = NULL;
994
    }
995

    
996
    if (!has_name) {
997
        name = NULL;
998
    }
999

    
1000
    if (!id && !name) {
1001
        error_setg(errp, "Name or id must be provided");
1002
        return NULL;
1003
    }
1004

    
1005
    ret = bdrv_snapshot_find_by_id_and_name(bs, id, name, &sn, &local_err);
1006
    if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
1007
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1008
        return NULL;
1009
    }
1010
    if (!ret) {
1011
        error_setg(errp,
1012
                   "Snapshot with id '%s' and name '%s' does not exist on "
1013
                   "device '%s'",
1014
                   STR_OR_NULL(id), STR_OR_NULL(name), device);
1015
        return NULL;
1016
    }
1017

    
1018
    bdrv_snapshot_delete(bs, id, name, &local_err);
1019
    if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
1020
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1021
        return NULL;
1022
    }
1023

    
1024
    info = g_malloc0(sizeof(SnapshotInfo));
1025
    info->id = g_strdup(sn.id_str);
1026
    info->name = g_strdup(sn.name);
1027
    info->date_nsec = sn.date_nsec;
1028
    info->date_sec = sn.date_sec;
1029
    info->vm_state_size = sn.vm_state_size;
1030
    info->vm_clock_nsec = sn.vm_clock_nsec % 1000000000;
1031
    info->vm_clock_sec = sn.vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
1032

    
1033
    return info;
1034
}
1035

    
1036
/* New and old BlockDriverState structs for group snapshots */
1037

    
1038
typedef struct BlkTransactionState BlkTransactionState;
1039

    
1040
/* Only prepare() may fail. In a single transaction, only one of commit() or
1041
   abort() will be called, clean() will always be called if it present. */
1042
typedef struct BdrvActionOps {
1043
    /* Size of state struct, in bytes. */
1044
    size_t instance_size;
1045
    /* Prepare the work, must NOT be NULL. */
1046
    void (*prepare)(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp);
1047
    /* Commit the changes, can be NULL. */
1048
    void (*commit)(BlkTransactionState *common);
1049
    /* Abort the changes on fail, can be NULL. */
1050
    void (*abort)(BlkTransactionState *common);
1051
    /* Clean up resource in the end, can be NULL. */
1052
    void (*clean)(BlkTransactionState *common);
1053
} BdrvActionOps;
1054

    
1055
/*
1056
 * This structure must be arranged as first member in child type, assuming
1057
 * that compiler will also arrange it to the same address with parent instance.
1058
 * Later it will be used in free().
1059
 */
1060
struct BlkTransactionState {
1061
    TransactionAction *action;
1062
    const BdrvActionOps *ops;
1063
    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlkTransactionState) entry;
1064
};
1065

    
1066
/* internal snapshot private data */
1067
typedef struct InternalSnapshotState {
1068
    BlkTransactionState common;
1069
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1070
    QEMUSnapshotInfo sn;
1071
} InternalSnapshotState;
1072

    
1073
static void internal_snapshot_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
1074
                                      Error **errp)
1075
{
1076
    const char *device;
1077
    const char *name;
1078
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1079
    QEMUSnapshotInfo old_sn, *sn;
1080
    bool ret;
1081
    qemu_timeval tv;
1082
    BlockdevSnapshotInternal *internal;
1083
    InternalSnapshotState *state;
1084
    int ret1;
1085

    
1086
    g_assert(common->action->kind ==
1087
             TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_INTERNAL_SYNC);
1088
    internal = common->action->blockdev_snapshot_internal_sync;
1089
    state = DO_UPCAST(InternalSnapshotState, common, common);
1090

    
1091
    /* 1. parse input */
1092
    device = internal->device;
1093
    name = internal->name;
1094

    
1095
    /* 2. check for validation */
1096
    bs = bdrv_find(device);
1097
    if (!bs) {
1098
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
1099
        return;
1100
    }
1101

    
1102
    if (!bdrv_is_inserted(bs)) {
1103
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_HAS_NO_MEDIUM, device);
1104
        return;
1105
    }
1106

    
1107
    if (bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) {
1108
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_IS_READ_ONLY, device);
1109
        return;
1110
    }
1111

    
1112
    if (!bdrv_can_snapshot(bs)) {
1113
        error_set(errp, QERR_BLOCK_FORMAT_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED,
1114
                  bs->drv->format_name, device, "internal snapshot");
1115
        return;
1116
    }
1117

    
1118
    if (!strlen(name)) {
1119
        error_setg(errp, "Name is empty");
1120
        return;
1121
    }
1122

    
1123
    /* check whether a snapshot with name exist */
1124
    ret = bdrv_snapshot_find_by_id_and_name(bs, NULL, name, &old_sn, errp);
1125
    if (error_is_set(errp)) {
1126
        return;
1127
    } else if (ret) {
1128
        error_setg(errp,
1129
                   "Snapshot with name '%s' already exists on device '%s'",
1130
                   name, device);
1131
        return;
1132
    }
1133

    
1134
    /* 3. take the snapshot */
1135
    sn = &state->sn;
1136
    pstrcpy(sn->name, sizeof(sn->name), name);
1137
    qemu_gettimeofday(&tv);
1138
    sn->date_sec = tv.tv_sec;
1139
    sn->date_nsec = tv.tv_usec * 1000;
1140
    sn->vm_clock_nsec = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
1141

    
1142
    ret1 = bdrv_snapshot_create(bs, sn);
1143
    if (ret1 < 0) {
1144
        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret1,
1145
                         "Failed to create snapshot '%s' on device '%s'",
1146
                         name, device);
1147
        return;
1148
    }
1149

    
1150
    /* 4. succeed, mark a snapshot is created */
1151
    state->bs = bs;
1152
}
1153

    
1154
static void internal_snapshot_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
1155
{
1156
    InternalSnapshotState *state =
1157
                             DO_UPCAST(InternalSnapshotState, common, common);
1158
    BlockDriverState *bs = state->bs;
1159
    QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn = &state->sn;
1160
    Error *local_error = NULL;
1161

    
1162
    if (!bs) {
1163
        return;
1164
    }
1165

    
1166
    if (bdrv_snapshot_delete(bs, sn->id_str, sn->name, &local_error) < 0) {
1167
        error_report("Failed to delete snapshot with id '%s' and name '%s' on "
1168
                     "device '%s' in abort: %s",
1169
                     sn->id_str,
1170
                     sn->name,
1171
                     bdrv_get_device_name(bs),
1172
                     error_get_pretty(local_error));
1173
        error_free(local_error);
1174
    }
1175
}
1176

    
1177
/* external snapshot private data */
1178
typedef struct ExternalSnapshotState {
1179
    BlkTransactionState common;
1180
    BlockDriverState *old_bs;
1181
    BlockDriverState *new_bs;
1182
} ExternalSnapshotState;
1183

    
1184
static void external_snapshot_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common,
1185
                                      Error **errp)
1186
{
1187
    BlockDriver *drv;
1188
    int flags, ret;
1189
    Error *local_err = NULL;
1190
    const char *device;
1191
    const char *new_image_file;
1192
    const char *format = "qcow2";
1193
    enum NewImageMode mode = NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS;
1194
    ExternalSnapshotState *state =
1195
                             DO_UPCAST(ExternalSnapshotState, common, common);
1196
    TransactionAction *action = common->action;
1197

    
1198
    /* get parameters */
1199
    g_assert(action->kind == TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_SYNC);
1200

    
1201
    device = action->blockdev_snapshot_sync->device;
1202
    new_image_file = action->blockdev_snapshot_sync->snapshot_file;
1203
    if (action->blockdev_snapshot_sync->has_format) {
1204
        format = action->blockdev_snapshot_sync->format;
1205
    }
1206
    if (action->blockdev_snapshot_sync->has_mode) {
1207
        mode = action->blockdev_snapshot_sync->mode;
1208
    }
1209

    
1210
    /* start processing */
1211
    drv = bdrv_find_format(format);
1212
    if (!drv) {
1213
        error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_BLOCK_FORMAT, format);
1214
        return;
1215
    }
1216

    
1217
    state->old_bs = bdrv_find(device);
1218
    if (!state->old_bs) {
1219
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
1220
        return;
1221
    }
1222

    
1223
    if (!bdrv_is_inserted(state->old_bs)) {
1224
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_HAS_NO_MEDIUM, device);
1225
        return;
1226
    }
1227

    
1228
    if (bdrv_in_use(state->old_bs)) {
1229
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE, device);
1230
        return;
1231
    }
1232

    
1233
    if (!bdrv_is_read_only(state->old_bs)) {
1234
        if (bdrv_flush(state->old_bs)) {
1235
            error_set(errp, QERR_IO_ERROR);
1236
            return;
1237
        }
1238
    }
1239

    
1240
    if (bdrv_check_ext_snapshot(state->old_bs) != EXT_SNAPSHOT_ALLOWED) {
1241
        error_set(errp, QERR_FEATURE_DISABLED, "snapshot");
1242
        return;
1243
    }
1244

    
1245
    flags = state->old_bs->open_flags;
1246

    
1247
    /* create new image w/backing file */
1248
    if (mode != NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING) {
1249
        bdrv_img_create(new_image_file, format,
1250
                        state->old_bs->filename,
1251
                        state->old_bs->drv->format_name,
1252
                        NULL, -1, flags, &local_err, false);
1253
        if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
1254
            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1255
            return;
1256
        }
1257
    }
1258

    
1259
    /* We will manually add the backing_hd field to the bs later */
1260
    state->new_bs = bdrv_new("");
1261
    /* TODO Inherit bs->options or only take explicit options with an
1262
     * extended QMP command? */
1263
    ret = bdrv_open(state->new_bs, new_image_file, NULL,
1264
                    flags | BDRV_O_NO_BACKING, drv, &local_err);
1265
    if (ret != 0) {
1266
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1267
    }
1268
}
1269

    
1270
static void external_snapshot_commit(BlkTransactionState *common)
1271
{
1272
    ExternalSnapshotState *state =
1273
                             DO_UPCAST(ExternalSnapshotState, common, common);
1274

    
1275
    /* This removes our old bs and adds the new bs */
1276
    bdrv_append(state->new_bs, state->old_bs);
1277
    /* We don't need (or want) to use the transactional
1278
     * bdrv_reopen_multiple() across all the entries at once, because we
1279
     * don't want to abort all of them if one of them fails the reopen */
1280
    bdrv_reopen(state->new_bs, state->new_bs->open_flags & ~BDRV_O_RDWR,
1281
                NULL);
1282
}
1283

    
1284
static void external_snapshot_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
1285
{
1286
    ExternalSnapshotState *state =
1287
                             DO_UPCAST(ExternalSnapshotState, common, common);
1288
    if (state->new_bs) {
1289
        bdrv_unref(state->new_bs);
1290
    }
1291
}
1292

    
1293
typedef struct DriveBackupState {
1294
    BlkTransactionState common;
1295
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1296
    BlockJob *job;
1297
} DriveBackupState;
1298

    
1299
static void drive_backup_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp)
1300
{
1301
    DriveBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(DriveBackupState, common, common);
1302
    DriveBackup *backup;
1303
    Error *local_err = NULL;
1304

    
1305
    assert(common->action->kind == TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_DRIVE_BACKUP);
1306
    backup = common->action->drive_backup;
1307

    
1308
    qmp_drive_backup(backup->device, backup->target,
1309
                     backup->has_format, backup->format,
1310
                     backup->sync,
1311
                     backup->has_mode, backup->mode,
1312
                     backup->has_speed, backup->speed,
1313
                     backup->has_on_source_error, backup->on_source_error,
1314
                     backup->has_on_target_error, backup->on_target_error,
1315
                     &local_err);
1316
    if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
1317
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1318
        state->bs = NULL;
1319
        state->job = NULL;
1320
        return;
1321
    }
1322

    
1323
    state->bs = bdrv_find(backup->device);
1324
    state->job = state->bs->job;
1325
}
1326

    
1327
static void drive_backup_abort(BlkTransactionState *common)
1328
{
1329
    DriveBackupState *state = DO_UPCAST(DriveBackupState, common, common);
1330
    BlockDriverState *bs = state->bs;
1331

    
1332
    /* Only cancel if it's the job we started */
1333
    if (bs && bs->job && bs->job == state->job) {
1334
        block_job_cancel_sync(bs->job);
1335
    }
1336
}
1337

    
1338
static void abort_prepare(BlkTransactionState *common, Error **errp)
1339
{
1340
    error_setg(errp, "Transaction aborted using Abort action");
1341
}
1342

    
1343
static void abort_commit(BlkTransactionState *common)
1344
{
1345
    g_assert_not_reached(); /* this action never succeeds */
1346
}
1347

    
1348
static const BdrvActionOps actions[] = {
1349
    [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_SYNC] = {
1350
        .instance_size = sizeof(ExternalSnapshotState),
1351
        .prepare  = external_snapshot_prepare,
1352
        .commit   = external_snapshot_commit,
1353
        .abort = external_snapshot_abort,
1354
    },
1355
    [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_DRIVE_BACKUP] = {
1356
        .instance_size = sizeof(DriveBackupState),
1357
        .prepare = drive_backup_prepare,
1358
        .abort = drive_backup_abort,
1359
    },
1360
    [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_ABORT] = {
1361
        .instance_size = sizeof(BlkTransactionState),
1362
        .prepare = abort_prepare,
1363
        .commit = abort_commit,
1364
    },
1365
    [TRANSACTION_ACTION_KIND_BLOCKDEV_SNAPSHOT_INTERNAL_SYNC] = {
1366
        .instance_size = sizeof(InternalSnapshotState),
1367
        .prepare  = internal_snapshot_prepare,
1368
        .abort = internal_snapshot_abort,
1369
    },
1370
};
1371

    
1372
/*
1373
 * 'Atomic' group snapshots.  The snapshots are taken as a set, and if any fail
1374
 *  then we do not pivot any of the devices in the group, and abandon the
1375
 *  snapshots
1376
 */
1377
void qmp_transaction(TransactionActionList *dev_list, Error **errp)
1378
{
1379
    TransactionActionList *dev_entry = dev_list;
1380
    BlkTransactionState *state, *next;
1381
    Error *local_err = NULL;
1382

    
1383
    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(snap_bdrv_states, BlkTransactionState) snap_bdrv_states;
1384
    QSIMPLEQ_INIT(&snap_bdrv_states);
1385

    
1386
    /* drain all i/o before any snapshots */
1387
    bdrv_drain_all();
1388

    
1389
    /* We don't do anything in this loop that commits us to the snapshot */
1390
    while (NULL != dev_entry) {
1391
        TransactionAction *dev_info = NULL;
1392
        const BdrvActionOps *ops;
1393

    
1394
        dev_info = dev_entry->value;
1395
        dev_entry = dev_entry->next;
1396

    
1397
        assert(dev_info->kind < ARRAY_SIZE(actions));
1398

    
1399
        ops = &actions[dev_info->kind];
1400
        assert(ops->instance_size > 0);
1401

    
1402
        state = g_malloc0(ops->instance_size);
1403
        state->ops = ops;
1404
        state->action = dev_info;
1405
        QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&snap_bdrv_states, state, entry);
1406

    
1407
        state->ops->prepare(state, &local_err);
1408
        if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
1409
            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1410
            goto delete_and_fail;
1411
        }
1412
    }
1413

    
1414
    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(state, &snap_bdrv_states, entry) {
1415
        if (state->ops->commit) {
1416
            state->ops->commit(state);
1417
        }
1418
    }
1419

    
1420
    /* success */
1421
    goto exit;
1422

    
1423
delete_and_fail:
1424
    /*
1425
    * failure, and it is all-or-none; abandon each new bs, and keep using
1426
    * the original bs for all images
1427
    */
1428
    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(state, &snap_bdrv_states, entry) {
1429
        if (state->ops->abort) {
1430
            state->ops->abort(state);
1431
        }
1432
    }
1433
exit:
1434
    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH_SAFE(state, &snap_bdrv_states, entry, next) {
1435
        if (state->ops->clean) {
1436
            state->ops->clean(state);
1437
        }
1438
        g_free(state);
1439
    }
1440
}
1441

    
1442

    
1443
static void eject_device(BlockDriverState *bs, int force, Error **errp)
1444
{
1445
    if (bdrv_in_use(bs)) {
1446
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE, bdrv_get_device_name(bs));
1447
        return;
1448
    }
1449
    if (!bdrv_dev_has_removable_media(bs)) {
1450
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_REMOVABLE, bdrv_get_device_name(bs));
1451
        return;
1452
    }
1453

    
1454
    if (bdrv_dev_is_medium_locked(bs) && !bdrv_dev_is_tray_open(bs)) {
1455
        bdrv_dev_eject_request(bs, force);
1456
        if (!force) {
1457
            error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_LOCKED, bdrv_get_device_name(bs));
1458
            return;
1459
        }
1460
    }
1461

    
1462
    bdrv_close(bs);
1463
}
1464

    
1465
void qmp_eject(const char *device, bool has_force, bool force, Error **errp)
1466
{
1467
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1468

    
1469
    bs = bdrv_find(device);
1470
    if (!bs) {
1471
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
1472
        return;
1473
    }
1474

    
1475
    eject_device(bs, force, errp);
1476
}
1477

    
1478
void qmp_block_passwd(const char *device, const char *password, Error **errp)
1479
{
1480
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1481
    int err;
1482

    
1483
    bs = bdrv_find(device);
1484
    if (!bs) {
1485
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
1486
        return;
1487
    }
1488

    
1489
    err = bdrv_set_key(bs, password);
1490
    if (err == -EINVAL) {
1491
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ENCRYPTED, bdrv_get_device_name(bs));
1492
        return;
1493
    } else if (err < 0) {
1494
        error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PASSWORD);
1495
        return;
1496
    }
1497
}
1498

    
1499
static void qmp_bdrv_open_encrypted(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename,
1500
                                    int bdrv_flags, BlockDriver *drv,
1501
                                    const char *password, Error **errp)
1502
{
1503
    Error *local_err = NULL;
1504
    int ret;
1505

    
1506
    ret = bdrv_open(bs, filename, NULL, bdrv_flags, drv, &local_err);
1507
    if (ret < 0) {
1508
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1509
        return;
1510
    }
1511

    
1512
    if (bdrv_key_required(bs)) {
1513
        if (password) {
1514
            if (bdrv_set_key(bs, password) < 0) {
1515
                error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PASSWORD);
1516
            }
1517
        } else {
1518
            error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_ENCRYPTED, bdrv_get_device_name(bs),
1519
                      bdrv_get_encrypted_filename(bs));
1520
        }
1521
    } else if (password) {
1522
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_ENCRYPTED, bdrv_get_device_name(bs));
1523
    }
1524
}
1525

    
1526
void qmp_change_blockdev(const char *device, const char *filename,
1527
                         bool has_format, const char *format, Error **errp)
1528
{
1529
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1530
    BlockDriver *drv = NULL;
1531
    int bdrv_flags;
1532
    Error *err = NULL;
1533

    
1534
    bs = bdrv_find(device);
1535
    if (!bs) {
1536
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
1537
        return;
1538
    }
1539

    
1540
    if (format) {
1541
        drv = bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(format, bs->read_only);
1542
        if (!drv) {
1543
            error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_BLOCK_FORMAT, format);
1544
            return;
1545
        }
1546
    }
1547

    
1548
    eject_device(bs, 0, &err);
1549
    if (error_is_set(&err)) {
1550
        error_propagate(errp, err);
1551
        return;
1552
    }
1553

    
1554
    bdrv_flags = bdrv_is_read_only(bs) ? 0 : BDRV_O_RDWR;
1555
    bdrv_flags |= bdrv_is_snapshot(bs) ? BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT : 0;
1556

    
1557
    qmp_bdrv_open_encrypted(bs, filename, bdrv_flags, drv, NULL, errp);
1558
}
1559

    
1560
/* throttling disk I/O limits */
1561
void qmp_block_set_io_throttle(const char *device, int64_t bps, int64_t bps_rd,
1562
                               int64_t bps_wr,
1563
                               int64_t iops,
1564
                               int64_t iops_rd,
1565
                               int64_t iops_wr,
1566
                               bool has_bps_max,
1567
                               int64_t bps_max,
1568
                               bool has_bps_rd_max,
1569
                               int64_t bps_rd_max,
1570
                               bool has_bps_wr_max,
1571
                               int64_t bps_wr_max,
1572
                               bool has_iops_max,
1573
                               int64_t iops_max,
1574
                               bool has_iops_rd_max,
1575
                               int64_t iops_rd_max,
1576
                               bool has_iops_wr_max,
1577
                               int64_t iops_wr_max,
1578
                               bool has_iops_size,
1579
                               int64_t iops_size, Error **errp)
1580
{
1581
    ThrottleConfig cfg;
1582
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1583

    
1584
    bs = bdrv_find(device);
1585
    if (!bs) {
1586
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
1587
        return;
1588
    }
1589

    
1590
    memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
1591
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].avg = bps;
1592
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].avg  = bps_rd;
1593
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].avg = bps_wr;
1594

    
1595
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].avg = iops;
1596
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].avg  = iops_rd;
1597
    cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].avg = iops_wr;
1598

    
1599
    if (has_bps_max) {
1600
        cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_TOTAL].max = bps_max;
1601
    }
1602
    if (has_bps_rd_max) {
1603
        cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_READ].max = bps_rd_max;
1604
    }
1605
    if (has_bps_wr_max) {
1606
        cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_BPS_WRITE].max = bps_wr_max;
1607
    }
1608
    if (has_iops_max) {
1609
        cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_TOTAL].max = iops_max;
1610
    }
1611
    if (has_iops_rd_max) {
1612
        cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_READ].max = iops_rd_max;
1613
    }
1614
    if (has_iops_wr_max) {
1615
        cfg.buckets[THROTTLE_OPS_WRITE].max = iops_wr_max;
1616
    }
1617

    
1618
    if (has_iops_size) {
1619
        cfg.op_size = iops_size;
1620
    }
1621

    
1622
    if (!check_throttle_config(&cfg, errp)) {
1623
        return;
1624
    }
1625

    
1626
    if (!bs->io_limits_enabled && throttle_enabled(&cfg)) {
1627
        bdrv_io_limits_enable(bs);
1628
    } else if (bs->io_limits_enabled && !throttle_enabled(&cfg)) {
1629
        bdrv_io_limits_disable(bs);
1630
    }
1631

    
1632
    if (bs->io_limits_enabled) {
1633
        bdrv_set_io_limits(bs, &cfg);
1634
    }
1635
}
1636

    
1637
int do_drive_del(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict, QObject **ret_data)
1638
{
1639
    const char *id = qdict_get_str(qdict, "id");
1640
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1641

    
1642
    bs = bdrv_find(id);
1643
    if (!bs) {
1644
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, id);
1645
        return -1;
1646
    }
1647
    if (bdrv_in_use(bs)) {
1648
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE, id);
1649
        return -1;
1650
    }
1651

    
1652
    /* quiesce block driver; prevent further io */
1653
    bdrv_drain_all();
1654
    bdrv_flush(bs);
1655
    bdrv_close(bs);
1656

    
1657
    /* if we have a device attached to this BlockDriverState
1658
     * then we need to make the drive anonymous until the device
1659
     * can be removed.  If this is a drive with no device backing
1660
     * then we can just get rid of the block driver state right here.
1661
     */
1662
    if (bdrv_get_attached_dev(bs)) {
1663
        bdrv_make_anon(bs);
1664

    
1665
        /* Further I/O must not pause the guest */
1666
        bdrv_set_on_error(bs, BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT,
1667
                          BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT);
1668
    } else {
1669
        drive_uninit(drive_get_by_blockdev(bs));
1670
    }
1671

    
1672
    return 0;
1673
}
1674

    
1675
void qmp_block_resize(const char *device, int64_t size, Error **errp)
1676
{
1677
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1678
    int ret;
1679

    
1680
    bs = bdrv_find(device);
1681
    if (!bs) {
1682
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
1683
        return;
1684
    }
1685

    
1686
    if (size < 0) {
1687
        error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "size", "a >0 size");
1688
        return;
1689
    }
1690

    
1691
    /* complete all in-flight operations before resizing the device */
1692
    bdrv_drain_all();
1693

    
1694
    ret = bdrv_truncate(bs, size);
1695
    switch (ret) {
1696
    case 0:
1697
        break;
1698
    case -ENOMEDIUM:
1699
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_HAS_NO_MEDIUM, device);
1700
        break;
1701
    case -ENOTSUP:
1702
        error_set(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1703
        break;
1704
    case -EACCES:
1705
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_IS_READ_ONLY, device);
1706
        break;
1707
    case -EBUSY:
1708
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE, device);
1709
        break;
1710
    default:
1711
        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Could not resize");
1712
        break;
1713
    }
1714
}
1715

    
1716
static void block_job_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
1717
{
1718
    BlockDriverState *bs = opaque;
1719
    QObject *obj;
1720

    
1721
    trace_block_job_cb(bs, bs->job, ret);
1722

    
1723
    assert(bs->job);
1724
    obj = qobject_from_block_job(bs->job);
1725
    if (ret < 0) {
1726
        QDict *dict = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
1727
        qdict_put(dict, "error", qstring_from_str(strerror(-ret)));
1728
    }
1729

    
1730
    if (block_job_is_cancelled(bs->job)) {
1731
        monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED, obj);
1732
    } else {
1733
        monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED, obj);
1734
    }
1735
    qobject_decref(obj);
1736

    
1737
    bdrv_put_ref_bh_schedule(bs);
1738
}
1739

    
1740
void qmp_block_stream(const char *device, bool has_base,
1741
                      const char *base, bool has_speed, int64_t speed,
1742
                      bool has_on_error, BlockdevOnError on_error,
1743
                      Error **errp)
1744
{
1745
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1746
    BlockDriverState *base_bs = NULL;
1747
    Error *local_err = NULL;
1748

    
1749
    if (!has_on_error) {
1750
        on_error = BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT;
1751
    }
1752

    
1753
    bs = bdrv_find(device);
1754
    if (!bs) {
1755
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
1756
        return;
1757
    }
1758

    
1759
    if (base) {
1760
        base_bs = bdrv_find_backing_image(bs, base);
1761
        if (base_bs == NULL) {
1762
            error_set(errp, QERR_BASE_NOT_FOUND, base);
1763
            return;
1764
        }
1765
    }
1766

    
1767
    stream_start(bs, base_bs, base, has_speed ? speed : 0,
1768
                 on_error, block_job_cb, bs, &local_err);
1769
    if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
1770
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1771
        return;
1772
    }
1773

    
1774
    trace_qmp_block_stream(bs, bs->job);
1775
}
1776

    
1777
void qmp_block_commit(const char *device,
1778
                      bool has_base, const char *base, const char *top,
1779
                      bool has_speed, int64_t speed,
1780
                      Error **errp)
1781
{
1782
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1783
    BlockDriverState *base_bs, *top_bs;
1784
    Error *local_err = NULL;
1785
    /* This will be part of the QMP command, if/when the
1786
     * BlockdevOnError change for blkmirror makes it in
1787
     */
1788
    BlockdevOnError on_error = BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT;
1789

    
1790
    /* drain all i/o before commits */
1791
    bdrv_drain_all();
1792

    
1793
    bs = bdrv_find(device);
1794
    if (!bs) {
1795
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
1796
        return;
1797
    }
1798

    
1799
    /* default top_bs is the active layer */
1800
    top_bs = bs;
1801

    
1802
    if (top) {
1803
        if (strcmp(bs->filename, top) != 0) {
1804
            top_bs = bdrv_find_backing_image(bs, top);
1805
        }
1806
    }
1807

    
1808
    if (top_bs == NULL) {
1809
        error_setg(errp, "Top image file %s not found", top ? top : "NULL");
1810
        return;
1811
    }
1812

    
1813
    if (has_base && base) {
1814
        base_bs = bdrv_find_backing_image(top_bs, base);
1815
    } else {
1816
        base_bs = bdrv_find_base(top_bs);
1817
    }
1818

    
1819
    if (base_bs == NULL) {
1820
        error_set(errp, QERR_BASE_NOT_FOUND, base ? base : "NULL");
1821
        return;
1822
    }
1823

    
1824
    commit_start(bs, base_bs, top_bs, speed, on_error, block_job_cb, bs,
1825
                &local_err);
1826
    if (local_err != NULL) {
1827
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1828
        return;
1829
    }
1830
}
1831

    
1832
void qmp_drive_backup(const char *device, const char *target,
1833
                      bool has_format, const char *format,
1834
                      enum MirrorSyncMode sync,
1835
                      bool has_mode, enum NewImageMode mode,
1836
                      bool has_speed, int64_t speed,
1837
                      bool has_on_source_error, BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
1838
                      bool has_on_target_error, BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
1839
                      Error **errp)
1840
{
1841
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1842
    BlockDriverState *target_bs;
1843
    BlockDriverState *source = NULL;
1844
    BlockDriver *drv = NULL;
1845
    Error *local_err = NULL;
1846
    int flags;
1847
    int64_t size;
1848
    int ret;
1849

    
1850
    if (!has_speed) {
1851
        speed = 0;
1852
    }
1853
    if (!has_on_source_error) {
1854
        on_source_error = BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT;
1855
    }
1856
    if (!has_on_target_error) {
1857
        on_target_error = BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT;
1858
    }
1859
    if (!has_mode) {
1860
        mode = NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS;
1861
    }
1862

    
1863
    bs = bdrv_find(device);
1864
    if (!bs) {
1865
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
1866
        return;
1867
    }
1868

    
1869
    if (!bdrv_is_inserted(bs)) {
1870
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_HAS_NO_MEDIUM, device);
1871
        return;
1872
    }
1873

    
1874
    if (!has_format) {
1875
        format = mode == NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING ? NULL : bs->drv->format_name;
1876
    }
1877
    if (format) {
1878
        drv = bdrv_find_format(format);
1879
        if (!drv) {
1880
            error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_BLOCK_FORMAT, format);
1881
            return;
1882
        }
1883
    }
1884

    
1885
    if (bdrv_in_use(bs)) {
1886
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE, device);
1887
        return;
1888
    }
1889

    
1890
    flags = bs->open_flags | BDRV_O_RDWR;
1891

    
1892
    /* See if we have a backing HD we can use to create our new image
1893
     * on top of. */
1894
    if (sync == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP) {
1895
        source = bs->backing_hd;
1896
        if (!source) {
1897
            sync = MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL;
1898
        }
1899
    }
1900
    if (sync == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_NONE) {
1901
        source = bs;
1902
    }
1903

    
1904
    size = bdrv_getlength(bs);
1905
    if (size < 0) {
1906
        error_setg_errno(errp, -size, "bdrv_getlength failed");
1907
        return;
1908
    }
1909

    
1910
    if (mode != NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING) {
1911
        assert(format && drv);
1912
        if (source) {
1913
            bdrv_img_create(target, format, source->filename,
1914
                            source->drv->format_name, NULL,
1915
                            size, flags, &local_err, false);
1916
        } else {
1917
            bdrv_img_create(target, format, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1918
                            size, flags, &local_err, false);
1919
        }
1920
    }
1921

    
1922
    if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
1923
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1924
        return;
1925
    }
1926

    
1927
    target_bs = bdrv_new("");
1928
    ret = bdrv_open(target_bs, target, NULL, flags, drv, &local_err);
1929
    if (ret < 0) {
1930
        bdrv_unref(target_bs);
1931
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1932
        return;
1933
    }
1934

    
1935
    backup_start(bs, target_bs, speed, sync, on_source_error, on_target_error,
1936
                 block_job_cb, bs, &local_err);
1937
    if (local_err != NULL) {
1938
        bdrv_unref(target_bs);
1939
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
1940
        return;
1941
    }
1942
}
1943

    
1944
#define DEFAULT_MIRROR_BUF_SIZE   (10 << 20)
1945

    
1946
void qmp_drive_mirror(const char *device, const char *target,
1947
                      bool has_format, const char *format,
1948
                      enum MirrorSyncMode sync,
1949
                      bool has_mode, enum NewImageMode mode,
1950
                      bool has_speed, int64_t speed,
1951
                      bool has_granularity, uint32_t granularity,
1952
                      bool has_buf_size, int64_t buf_size,
1953
                      bool has_on_source_error, BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
1954
                      bool has_on_target_error, BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
1955
                      Error **errp)
1956
{
1957
    BlockDriverState *bs;
1958
    BlockDriverState *source, *target_bs;
1959
    BlockDriver *drv = NULL;
1960
    Error *local_err = NULL;
1961
    int flags;
1962
    int64_t size;
1963
    int ret;
1964

    
1965
    if (!has_speed) {
1966
        speed = 0;
1967
    }
1968
    if (!has_on_source_error) {
1969
        on_source_error = BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT;
1970
    }
1971
    if (!has_on_target_error) {
1972
        on_target_error = BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT;
1973
    }
1974
    if (!has_mode) {
1975
        mode = NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS;
1976
    }
1977
    if (!has_granularity) {
1978
        granularity = 0;
1979
    }
1980
    if (!has_buf_size) {
1981
        buf_size = DEFAULT_MIRROR_BUF_SIZE;
1982
    }
1983

    
1984
    if (granularity != 0 && (granularity < 512 || granularity > 1048576 * 64)) {
1985
        error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, device);
1986
        return;
1987
    }
1988
    if (granularity & (granularity - 1)) {
1989
        error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, device);
1990
        return;
1991
    }
1992

    
1993
    bs = bdrv_find(device);
1994
    if (!bs) {
1995
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND, device);
1996
        return;
1997
    }
1998

    
1999
    if (!bdrv_is_inserted(bs)) {
2000
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_HAS_NO_MEDIUM, device);
2001
        return;
2002
    }
2003

    
2004
    if (!has_format) {
2005
        format = mode == NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING ? NULL : bs->drv->format_name;
2006
    }
2007
    if (format) {
2008
        drv = bdrv_find_format(format);
2009
        if (!drv) {
2010
            error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_BLOCK_FORMAT, format);
2011
            return;
2012
        }
2013
    }
2014

    
2015
    if (bdrv_in_use(bs)) {
2016
        error_set(errp, QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE, device);
2017
        return;
2018
    }
2019

    
2020
    flags = bs->open_flags | BDRV_O_RDWR;
2021
    source = bs->backing_hd;
2022
    if (!source && sync == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP) {
2023
        sync = MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL;
2024
    }
2025

    
2026
    size = bdrv_getlength(bs);
2027
    if (size < 0) {
2028
        error_setg_errno(errp, -size, "bdrv_getlength failed");
2029
        return;
2030
    }
2031

    
2032
    if (sync == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL && mode != NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING) {
2033
        /* create new image w/o backing file */
2034
        assert(format && drv);
2035
        bdrv_img_create(target, format,
2036
                        NULL, NULL, NULL, size, flags, &local_err, false);
2037
    } else {
2038
        switch (mode) {
2039
        case NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING:
2040
            break;
2041
        case NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS:
2042
            /* create new image with backing file */
2043
            bdrv_img_create(target, format,
2044
                            source->filename,
2045
                            source->drv->format_name,
2046
                            NULL, size, flags, &local_err, false);
2047
            break;
2048
        default:
2049
            abort();
2050
        }
2051
    }
2052

    
2053
    if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
2054
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2055
        return;
2056
    }
2057

    
2058
    /* Mirroring takes care of copy-on-write using the source's backing
2059
     * file.
2060
     */
2061
    target_bs = bdrv_new("");
2062
    ret = bdrv_open(target_bs, target, NULL, flags | BDRV_O_NO_BACKING, drv,
2063
                    &local_err);
2064
    if (ret < 0) {
2065
        bdrv_unref(target_bs);
2066
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2067
        return;
2068
    }
2069

    
2070
    mirror_start(bs, target_bs, speed, granularity, buf_size, sync,
2071
                 on_source_error, on_target_error,
2072
                 block_job_cb, bs, &local_err);
2073
    if (local_err != NULL) {
2074
        bdrv_unref(target_bs);
2075
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2076
        return;
2077
    }
2078
}
2079

    
2080
static BlockJob *find_block_job(const char *device)
2081
{
2082
    BlockDriverState *bs;
2083

    
2084
    bs = bdrv_find(device);
2085
    if (!bs || !bs->job) {
2086
        return NULL;
2087
    }
2088
    return bs->job;
2089
}
2090

    
2091
void qmp_block_job_set_speed(const char *device, int64_t speed, Error **errp)
2092
{
2093
    BlockJob *job = find_block_job(device);
2094

    
2095
    if (!job) {
2096
        error_set(errp, QERR_BLOCK_JOB_NOT_ACTIVE, device);
2097
        return;
2098
    }
2099

    
2100
    block_job_set_speed(job, speed, errp);
2101
}
2102

    
2103
void qmp_block_job_cancel(const char *device,
2104
                          bool has_force, bool force, Error **errp)
2105
{
2106
    BlockJob *job = find_block_job(device);
2107

    
2108
    if (!has_force) {
2109
        force = false;
2110
    }
2111

    
2112
    if (!job) {
2113
        error_set(errp, QERR_BLOCK_JOB_NOT_ACTIVE, device);
2114
        return;
2115
    }
2116
    if (job->paused && !force) {
2117
        error_set(errp, QERR_BLOCK_JOB_PAUSED, device);
2118
        return;
2119
    }
2120

    
2121
    trace_qmp_block_job_cancel(job);
2122
    block_job_cancel(job);
2123
}
2124

    
2125
void qmp_block_job_pause(const char *device, Error **errp)
2126
{
2127
    BlockJob *job = find_block_job(device);
2128

    
2129
    if (!job) {
2130
        error_set(errp, QERR_BLOCK_JOB_NOT_ACTIVE, device);
2131
        return;
2132
    }
2133

    
2134
    trace_qmp_block_job_pause(job);
2135
    block_job_pause(job);
2136
}
2137

    
2138
void qmp_block_job_resume(const char *device, Error **errp)
2139
{
2140
    BlockJob *job = find_block_job(device);
2141

    
2142
    if (!job) {
2143
        error_set(errp, QERR_BLOCK_JOB_NOT_ACTIVE, device);
2144
        return;
2145
    }
2146

    
2147
    trace_qmp_block_job_resume(job);
2148
    block_job_resume(job);
2149
}
2150

    
2151
void qmp_block_job_complete(const char *device, Error **errp)
2152
{
2153
    BlockJob *job = find_block_job(device);
2154

    
2155
    if (!job) {
2156
        error_set(errp, QERR_BLOCK_JOB_NOT_ACTIVE, device);
2157
        return;
2158
    }
2159

    
2160
    trace_qmp_block_job_complete(job);
2161
    block_job_complete(job, errp);
2162
}
2163

    
2164
void qmp_blockdev_add(BlockdevOptions *options, Error **errp)
2165
{
2166
    QmpOutputVisitor *ov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
2167
    QObject *obj;
2168
    QDict *qdict;
2169
    Error *local_err = NULL;
2170

    
2171
    /* Require an ID in the top level */
2172
    if (!options->has_id) {
2173
        error_setg(errp, "Block device needs an ID");
2174
        goto fail;
2175
    }
2176

    
2177
    /* TODO Sort it out in raw-posix and drive_init: Reject aio=native with
2178
     * cache.direct=false instead of silently switching to aio=threads, except
2179
     * if called from drive_init.
2180
     *
2181
     * For now, simply forbidding the combination for all drivers will do. */
2182
    if (options->has_aio && options->aio == BLOCKDEV_AIO_OPTIONS_NATIVE) {
2183
        bool direct = options->cache->has_direct && options->cache->direct;
2184
        if (!options->has_cache && !direct) {
2185
            error_setg(errp, "aio=native requires cache.direct=true");
2186
            goto fail;
2187
        }
2188
    }
2189

    
2190
    visit_type_BlockdevOptions(qmp_output_get_visitor(ov),
2191
                               &options, NULL, &local_err);
2192
    if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
2193
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2194
        goto fail;
2195
    }
2196

    
2197
    obj = qmp_output_get_qobject(ov);
2198
    qdict = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
2199

    
2200
    qdict_flatten(qdict);
2201

    
2202
    blockdev_init(qdict, IF_NONE, &local_err);
2203
    if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
2204
        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2205
        goto fail;
2206
    }
2207

    
2208
fail:
2209
    qmp_output_visitor_cleanup(ov);
2210
}
2211

    
2212
static void do_qmp_query_block_jobs_one(void *opaque, BlockDriverState *bs)
2213
{
2214
    BlockJobInfoList **prev = opaque;
2215
    BlockJob *job = bs->job;
2216

    
2217
    if (job) {
2218
        BlockJobInfoList *elem = g_new0(BlockJobInfoList, 1);
2219
        elem->value = block_job_query(bs->job);
2220
        (*prev)->next = elem;
2221
        *prev = elem;
2222
    }
2223
}
2224

    
2225
BlockJobInfoList *qmp_query_block_jobs(Error **errp)
2226
{
2227
    /* Dummy is a fake list element for holding the head pointer */
2228
    BlockJobInfoList dummy = {};
2229
    BlockJobInfoList *prev = &dummy;
2230
    bdrv_iterate(do_qmp_query_block_jobs_one, &prev);
2231
    return dummy.next;
2232
}
2233

    
2234
QemuOptsList qemu_common_drive_opts = {
2235
    .name = "drive",
2236
    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_common_drive_opts.head),
2237
    .desc = {
2238
        {
2239
            .name = "snapshot",
2240
            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
2241
            .help = "enable/disable snapshot mode",
2242
        },{
2243
            .name = "file",
2244
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
2245
            .help = "disk image",
2246
        },{
2247
            .name = "discard",
2248
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
2249
            .help = "discard operation (ignore/off, unmap/on)",
2250
        },{
2251
            .name = "cache.writeback",
2252
            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
2253
            .help = "enables writeback mode for any caches",
2254
        },{
2255
            .name = "cache.direct",
2256
            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
2257
            .help = "enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache)",
2258
        },{
2259
            .name = "cache.no-flush",
2260
            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
2261
            .help = "ignore any flush requests for the device",
2262
        },{
2263
            .name = "aio",
2264
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
2265
            .help = "host AIO implementation (threads, native)",
2266
        },{
2267
            .name = "format",
2268
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
2269
            .help = "disk format (raw, qcow2, ...)",
2270
        },{
2271
            .name = "serial",
2272
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
2273
            .help = "disk serial number",
2274
        },{
2275
            .name = "rerror",
2276
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
2277
            .help = "read error action",
2278
        },{
2279
            .name = "werror",
2280
            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
2281
            .help = "write error action",
2282
        },{
2283
            .name = "read-only",
2284
            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
2285
            .help = "open drive file as read-only",
2286
        },{
2287
            .name = "throttling.iops-total",
2288
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
2289
            .help = "limit total I/O operations per second",
2290
        },{
2291
            .name = "throttling.iops-read",
2292
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
2293
            .help = "limit read operations per second",
2294
        },{
2295
            .name = "throttling.iops-write",
2296
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
2297
            .help = "limit write operations per second",
2298
        },{
2299
            .name = "throttling.bps-total",
2300
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
2301
            .help = "limit total bytes per second",
2302
        },{
2303
            .name = "throttling.bps-read",
2304
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
2305
            .help = "limit read bytes per second",
2306
        },{
2307
            .name = "throttling.bps-write",
2308
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
2309
            .help = "limit write bytes per second",
2310
        },{
2311
            .name = "throttling.iops-total-max",
2312
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
2313
            .help = "I/O operations burst",
2314
        },{
2315
            .name = "throttling.iops-read-max",
2316
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
2317
            .help = "I/O operations read burst",
2318
        },{
2319
            .name = "throttling.iops-write-max",
2320
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
2321
            .help = "I/O operations write burst",
2322
        },{
2323
            .name = "throttling.bps-total-max",
2324
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
2325
            .help = "total bytes burst",
2326
        },{
2327
            .name = "throttling.bps-read-max",
2328
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
2329
            .help = "total bytes read burst",
2330
        },{
2331
            .name = "throttling.bps-write-max",
2332
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
2333
            .help = "total bytes write burst",
2334
        },{
2335
            .name = "throttling.iops-size",
2336
            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
2337
            .help = "when limiting by iops max size of an I/O in bytes",
2338
        },{
2339
            .name = "copy-on-read",
2340
            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
2341
            .help = "copy read data from backing file into image file",
2342
        },
2343
        { /* end of list */ }
2344
    },
2345
};
2346

    
2347
QemuOptsList qemu_drive_opts = {
2348
    .name = "drive",
2349
    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_drive_opts.head),
2350
    .desc = {
2351
        /*
2352
         * no elements => accept any params
2353
         * validation will happen later
2354
         */
2355
        { /* end of list */ }
2356
    },
2357
};