Statistics
| Branch: | Revision:

root / hw / pci / pci.c @ df32fd1c

History | View | Annotate | Download (66.6 kB)

1
/*
2
 * QEMU PCI bus manager
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5
 *
6
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12
 *
13
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15
 *
16
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22
 * THE SOFTWARE.
23
 */
24
#include "hw/hw.h"
25
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
26
#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
27
#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
28
#include "monitor/monitor.h"
29
#include "net/net.h"
30
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
31
#include "hw/loader.h"
32
#include "qemu/range.h"
33
#include "qmp-commands.h"
34
#include "hw/pci/msi.h"
35
#include "hw/pci/msix.h"
36
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
37

    
38
//#define DEBUG_PCI
39
#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
40
# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
41
#else
42
# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...)       do { } while (0)
43
#endif
44

    
45
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
46
static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
47
static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
48
static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus);
49

    
50
static Property pci_props[] = {
51
    DEFINE_PROP_PCI_DEVFN("addr", PCIDevice, devfn, -1),
52
    DEFINE_PROP_STRING("romfile", PCIDevice, romfile),
53
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("rombar",  PCIDevice, rom_bar, 1),
54
    DEFINE_PROP_BIT("multifunction", PCIDevice, cap_present,
55
                    QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR, false),
56
    DEFINE_PROP_BIT("command_serr_enable", PCIDevice, cap_present,
57
                    QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR, true),
58
    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
59
};
60

    
61
static void pci_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
62
{
63
    BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
64

    
65
    k->print_dev = pcibus_dev_print;
66
    k->get_dev_path = pcibus_get_dev_path;
67
    k->get_fw_dev_path = pcibus_get_fw_dev_path;
68
    k->reset = pcibus_reset;
69
}
70

    
71
static const TypeInfo pci_bus_info = {
72
    .name = TYPE_PCI_BUS,
73
    .parent = TYPE_BUS,
74
    .instance_size = sizeof(PCIBus),
75
    .class_init = pci_bus_class_init,
76
};
77

    
78
static const TypeInfo pcie_bus_info = {
79
    .name = TYPE_PCIE_BUS,
80
    .parent = TYPE_PCI_BUS,
81
};
82

    
83
static PCIBus *pci_find_bus_nr(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
84
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d);
85
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
86
static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom);
87
static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev);
88

    
89
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_vendor_id = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
90
static uint16_t pci_default_sub_device_id = PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU;
91

    
92
struct PCIHostBus {
93
    int domain;
94
    struct PCIBus *bus;
95
    QLIST_ENTRY(PCIHostBus) next;
96
};
97
static QLIST_HEAD(, PCIHostBus) host_buses;
98

    
99
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcibus = {
100
    .name = "PCIBUS",
101
    .version_id = 1,
102
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
103
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
104
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
105
        VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(nirq, PCIBus),
106
        VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(irq_count, PCIBus, nirq, 0, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t),
107
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
108
    }
109
};
110
static int pci_bar(PCIDevice *d, int reg)
111
{
112
    uint8_t type;
113

    
114
    if (reg != PCI_ROM_SLOT)
115
        return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + reg * 4;
116

    
117
    type = d->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
118
    return type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 : PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
119
}
120

    
121
static inline int pci_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num)
122
{
123
        return (d->irq_state >> irq_num) & 0x1;
124
}
125

    
126
static inline void pci_set_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num, int level)
127
{
128
        d->irq_state &= ~(0x1 << irq_num);
129
        d->irq_state |= level << irq_num;
130
}
131

    
132
static void pci_change_irq_level(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num, int change)
133
{
134
    PCIBus *bus;
135
    for (;;) {
136
        bus = pci_dev->bus;
137
        irq_num = bus->map_irq(pci_dev, irq_num);
138
        if (bus->set_irq)
139
            break;
140
        pci_dev = bus->parent_dev;
141
    }
142
    bus->irq_count[irq_num] += change;
143
    bus->set_irq(bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, bus->irq_count[irq_num] != 0);
144
}
145

    
146
int pci_bus_get_irq_level(PCIBus *bus, int irq_num)
147
{
148
    assert(irq_num >= 0);
149
    assert(irq_num < bus->nirq);
150
    return !!bus->irq_count[irq_num];
151
}
152

    
153
/* Update interrupt status bit in config space on interrupt
154
 * state change. */
155
static void pci_update_irq_status(PCIDevice *dev)
156
{
157
    if (dev->irq_state) {
158
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
159
    } else {
160
        dev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
161
    }
162
}
163

    
164
void pci_device_deassert_intx(PCIDevice *dev)
165
{
166
    int i;
167
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
168
        qemu_set_irq(dev->irq[i], 0);
169
    }
170
}
171

    
172
/*
173
 * This function is called on #RST and FLR.
174
 * FLR if PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR is set
175
 */
176
void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
177
{
178
    int r;
179

    
180
    qdev_reset_all(&dev->qdev);
181

    
182
    dev->irq_state = 0;
183
    pci_update_irq_status(dev);
184
    pci_device_deassert_intx(dev);
185
    /* Clear all writable bits */
186
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
187
                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND) |
188
                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_COMMAND));
189
    pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
190
                                 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_STATUS) |
191
                                 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS));
192
    dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x0;
193
    dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0x0;
194
    for (r = 0; r < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; ++r) {
195
        PCIIORegion *region = &dev->io_regions[r];
196
        if (!region->size) {
197
            continue;
198
        }
199

    
200
        if (!(region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
201
            region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
202
            pci_set_quad(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
203
        } else {
204
            pci_set_long(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
205
        }
206
    }
207
    pci_update_mappings(dev);
208

    
209
    msi_reset(dev);
210
    msix_reset(dev);
211
}
212

    
213
/*
214
 * Trigger pci bus reset under a given bus.
215
 * To be called on RST# assert.
216
 */
217
void pci_bus_reset(PCIBus *bus)
218
{
219
    int i;
220

    
221
    for (i = 0; i < bus->nirq; i++) {
222
        bus->irq_count[i] = 0;
223
    }
224
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
225
        if (bus->devices[i]) {
226
            pci_device_reset(bus->devices[i]);
227
        }
228
    }
229
}
230

    
231
static int pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus)
232
{
233
    pci_bus_reset(DO_UPCAST(PCIBus, qbus, qbus));
234

    
235
    /* topology traverse is done by pci_bus_reset().
236
       Tell qbus/qdev walker not to traverse the tree */
237
    return 1;
238
}
239

    
240
static void pci_host_bus_register(int domain, PCIBus *bus)
241
{
242
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
243
    host = g_malloc0(sizeof(*host));
244
    host->domain = domain;
245
    host->bus = bus;
246
    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&host_buses, host, next);
247
}
248

    
249
PCIBus *pci_find_root_bus(int domain)
250
{
251
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
252

    
253
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
254
        if (host->domain == domain) {
255
            return host->bus;
256
        }
257
    }
258

    
259
    return NULL;
260
}
261

    
262
int pci_find_domain(const PCIBus *bus)
263
{
264
    PCIDevice *d;
265
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
266

    
267
    /* obtain root bus */
268
    while ((d = bus->parent_dev) != NULL) {
269
        bus = d->bus;
270
    }
271

    
272
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
273
        if (host->bus == bus) {
274
            return host->domain;
275
        }
276
    }
277

    
278
    abort();    /* should not be reached */
279
    return -1;
280
}
281

    
282
static void pci_bus_init(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState *parent,
283
                         const char *name,
284
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
285
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
286
                         uint8_t devfn_min)
287
{
288
    assert(PCI_FUNC(devfn_min) == 0);
289
    bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
290
    bus->address_space_mem = address_space_mem;
291
    bus->address_space_io = address_space_io;
292

    
293
    /* host bridge */
294
    QLIST_INIT(&bus->child);
295
    pci_host_bus_register(0, bus); /* for now only pci domain 0 is supported */
296

    
297
    vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_pcibus, bus);
298
}
299

    
300
bool pci_bus_is_express(PCIBus *bus)
301
{
302
    return object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(bus), TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
303
}
304

    
305
bool pci_bus_is_root(PCIBus *bus)
306
{
307
    return !bus->parent_dev;
308
}
309

    
310
void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState *parent,
311
                         const char *name,
312
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
313
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
314
                         uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename)
315
{
316
    qbus_create_inplace(bus, typename, parent, name);
317
    pci_bus_init(bus, parent, name, address_space_mem,
318
                 address_space_io, devfn_min);
319
}
320

    
321
PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
322
                    MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
323
                    MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
324
                    uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename)
325
{
326
    PCIBus *bus;
327

    
328
    bus = PCI_BUS(qbus_create(typename, parent, name));
329
    pci_bus_init(bus, parent, name, address_space_mem,
330
                 address_space_io, devfn_min);
331
    return bus;
332
}
333

    
334
void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
335
                  void *irq_opaque, int nirq)
336
{
337
    bus->set_irq = set_irq;
338
    bus->map_irq = map_irq;
339
    bus->irq_opaque = irq_opaque;
340
    bus->nirq = nirq;
341
    bus->irq_count = g_malloc0(nirq * sizeof(bus->irq_count[0]));
342
}
343

    
344
void pci_bus_hotplug(PCIBus *bus, pci_hotplug_fn hotplug, DeviceState *qdev)
345
{
346
    bus->qbus.allow_hotplug = 1;
347
    bus->hotplug = hotplug;
348
    bus->hotplug_qdev = qdev;
349
}
350

    
351
PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
352
                         pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
353
                         void *irq_opaque,
354
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
355
                         MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
356
                         uint8_t devfn_min, int nirq, const char *typename)
357
{
358
    PCIBus *bus;
359

    
360
    bus = pci_bus_new(parent, name, address_space_mem,
361
                      address_space_io, devfn_min, typename);
362
    pci_bus_irqs(bus, set_irq, map_irq, irq_opaque, nirq);
363
    return bus;
364
}
365

    
366
int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s)
367
{
368
    if (pci_bus_is_root(s))
369
        return 0;       /* pci host bridge */
370
    return s->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
371
}
372

    
373
static int get_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
374
{
375
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
376
    uint8_t *config;
377
    int i;
378

    
379
    assert(size == pci_config_size(s));
380
    config = g_malloc(size);
381

    
382
    qemu_get_buffer(f, config, size);
383
    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
384
        if ((config[i] ^ s->config[i]) &
385
            s->cmask[i] & ~s->wmask[i] & ~s->w1cmask[i]) {
386
            g_free(config);
387
            return -EINVAL;
388
        }
389
    }
390
    memcpy(s->config, config, size);
391

    
392
    pci_update_mappings(s);
393

    
394
    memory_region_set_enabled(&s->bus_master_enable_region,
395
                              pci_get_word(s->config + PCI_COMMAND)
396
                              & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
397

    
398
    g_free(config);
399
    return 0;
400
}
401

    
402
/* just put buffer */
403
static void put_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
404
{
405
    const uint8_t **v = pv;
406
    assert(size == pci_config_size(container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config)));
407
    qemu_put_buffer(f, *v, size);
408
}
409

    
410
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_config = {
411
    .name = "pci config",
412
    .get  = get_pci_config_device,
413
    .put  = put_pci_config_device,
414
};
415

    
416
static int get_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
417
{
418
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
419
    uint32_t irq_state[PCI_NUM_PINS];
420
    int i;
421
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
422
        irq_state[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
423
        if (irq_state[i] != 0x1 && irq_state[i] != 0) {
424
            fprintf(stderr, "irq state %d: must be 0 or 1.\n",
425
                    irq_state[i]);
426
            return -EINVAL;
427
        }
428
    }
429

    
430
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
431
        pci_set_irq_state(s, i, irq_state[i]);
432
    }
433

    
434
    return 0;
435
}
436

    
437
static void put_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
438
{
439
    int i;
440
    PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
441

    
442
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
443
        qemu_put_be32(f, pci_irq_state(s, i));
444
    }
445
}
446

    
447
static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_irq_state = {
448
    .name = "pci irq state",
449
    .get  = get_pci_irq_state,
450
    .put  = put_pci_irq_state,
451
};
452

    
453
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device = {
454
    .name = "PCIDevice",
455
    .version_id = 2,
456
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
457
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
458
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
459
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
460
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
461
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
462
                                   PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
463
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
464
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
465
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
466
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
467
    }
468
};
469

    
470
const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcie_device = {
471
    .name = "PCIEDevice",
472
    .version_id = 2,
473
    .minimum_version_id = 1,
474
    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
475
    .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
476
        VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
477
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
478
                                   vmstate_info_pci_config,
479
                                   PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
480
        VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
481
                                   vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
482
                                   PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
483
        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
484
    }
485
};
486

    
487
static inline const VMStateDescription *pci_get_vmstate(PCIDevice *s)
488
{
489
    return pci_is_express(s) ? &vmstate_pcie_device : &vmstate_pci_device;
490
}
491

    
492
void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
493
{
494
    /* Clear interrupt status bit: it is implicit
495
     * in irq_state which we are saving.
496
     * This makes us compatible with old devices
497
     * which never set or clear this bit. */
498
    s->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
499
    vmstate_save_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s);
500
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
501
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
502
}
503

    
504
int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
505
{
506
    int ret;
507
    ret = vmstate_load_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s, s->version_id);
508
    /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
509
    pci_update_irq_status(s);
510
    return ret;
511
}
512

    
513
static void pci_set_default_subsystem_id(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
514
{
515
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
516
                 pci_default_sub_vendor_id);
517
    pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
518
                 pci_default_sub_device_id);
519
}
520

    
521
/*
522
 * Parse [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>, return -1 on error if funcp == NULL
523
 *       [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>.<func>, return -1 on error
524
 */
525
static int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
526
                      unsigned int *slotp, unsigned int *funcp)
527
{
528
    const char *p;
529
    char *e;
530
    unsigned long val;
531
    unsigned long dom = 0, bus = 0;
532
    unsigned int slot = 0;
533
    unsigned int func = 0;
534

    
535
    p = addr;
536
    val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
537
    if (e == p)
538
        return -1;
539
    if (*e == ':') {
540
        bus = val;
541
        p = e + 1;
542
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
543
        if (e == p)
544
            return -1;
545
        if (*e == ':') {
546
            dom = bus;
547
            bus = val;
548
            p = e + 1;
549
            val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
550
            if (e == p)
551
                return -1;
552
        }
553
    }
554

    
555
    slot = val;
556

    
557
    if (funcp != NULL) {
558
        if (*e != '.')
559
            return -1;
560

    
561
        p = e + 1;
562
        val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
563
        if (e == p)
564
            return -1;
565

    
566
        func = val;
567
    }
568

    
569
    /* if funcp == NULL func is 0 */
570
    if (dom > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || slot > 0x1f || func > 7)
571
        return -1;
572

    
573
    if (*e)
574
        return -1;
575

    
576
    *domp = dom;
577
    *busp = bus;
578
    *slotp = slot;
579
    if (funcp != NULL)
580
        *funcp = func;
581
    return 0;
582
}
583

    
584
int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor *mon, const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
585
                     unsigned *slotp)
586
{
587
    /* strip legacy tag */
588
    if (!strncmp(addr, "pci_addr=", 9)) {
589
        addr += 9;
590
    }
591
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(addr, domp, busp, slotp, NULL)) {
592
        monitor_printf(mon, "Invalid pci address\n");
593
        return -1;
594
    }
595
    return 0;
596
}
597

    
598
PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, const char *devaddr)
599
{
600
    int dom, bus;
601
    unsigned slot;
602

    
603
    if (!devaddr) {
604
        *devfnp = -1;
605
        return pci_find_bus_nr(pci_find_root_bus(0), 0);
606
    }
607

    
608
    if (pci_parse_devaddr(devaddr, &dom, &bus, &slot, NULL) < 0) {
609
        return NULL;
610
    }
611

    
612
    *devfnp = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
613
    return pci_find_bus_nr(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus);
614
}
615

    
616
static void pci_init_cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
617
{
618
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_VENDOR_ID, 0xffff);
619
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_DEVICE_ID, 0xffff);
620
    dev->cmask[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
621
    dev->cmask[PCI_REVISION_ID] = 0xff;
622
    dev->cmask[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0xff;
623
    pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 0xffff);
624
    dev->cmask[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = 0xff;
625
    dev->cmask[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
626
}
627

    
628
static void pci_init_wmask(PCIDevice *dev)
629
{
630
    int config_size = pci_config_size(dev);
631

    
632
    dev->wmask[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0xff;
633
    dev->wmask[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;
634
    pci_set_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
635
                 PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
636
                 PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
637
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR) {
638
        pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_SERR);
639
    }
640

    
641
    memset(dev->wmask + PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE, 0xff,
642
           config_size - PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE);
643
}
644

    
645
static void pci_init_w1cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
646
{
647
    /*
648
     * Note: It's okay to set w1cmask even for readonly bits as
649
     * long as their value is hardwired to 0.
650
     */
651
    pci_set_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS,
652
                 PCI_STATUS_PARITY | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
653
                 PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT |
654
                 PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR | PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY);
655
}
656

    
657
static void pci_init_mask_bridge(PCIDevice *d)
658
{
659
    /* PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS and
660
       PCI_SEC_LETENCY_TIMER */
661
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, 0xff, 4);
662

    
663
    /* base and limit */
664
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_BASE] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
665
    d->wmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
666
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
667
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
668
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
669
                 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
670
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
671
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
672
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
673
                 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
674

    
675
    /* PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 and PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32 */
676
    memset(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xff, 8);
677

    
678
    /* Supported memory and i/o types */
679
    d->config[PCI_IO_BASE] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
680
    d->config[PCI_IO_LIMIT] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
681
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->config + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
682
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
683
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->config + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
684
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
685

    
686
    /*
687
     * TODO: Bridges default to 10-bit VGA decoding but we currently only
688
     * implement 16-bit decoding (no alias support).
689
     */
690
    pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
691
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY |
692
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR |
693
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA |
694
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA |
695
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT |
696
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT |
697
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET |
698
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK |
699
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD |
700
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD |
701
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR);
702
    /* Below does not do anything as we never set this bit, put here for
703
     * completeness. */
704
    pci_set_word(d->w1cmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
705
                 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS);
706
    d->cmask[PCI_IO_BASE] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
707
    d->cmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
708
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->cmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
709
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK);
710
    pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->cmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
711
                               PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK);
712
}
713

    
714
static int pci_init_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev)
715
{
716
    uint8_t slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
717
    uint8_t func;
718

    
719
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
720
        dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] |= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
721
    }
722

    
723
    /*
724
     * multifunction bit is interpreted in two ways as follows.
725
     *   - all functions must set the bit to 1.
726
     *     Example: Intel X53
727
     *   - function 0 must set the bit, but the rest function (> 0)
728
     *     is allowed to leave the bit to 0.
729
     *     Example: PIIX3(also in qemu), PIIX4(also in qemu), ICH10,
730
     *
731
     * So OS (at least Linux) checks the bit of only function 0,
732
     * and doesn't see the bit of function > 0.
733
     *
734
     * The below check allows both interpretation.
735
     */
736
    if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)) {
737
        PCIDevice *f0 = bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0)];
738
        if (f0 && !(f0->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION)) {
739
            /* function 0 should set multifunction bit */
740
            error_report("PCI: single function device can't be populated "
741
                         "in function %x.%x", slot, PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
742
            return -1;
743
        }
744
        return 0;
745
    }
746

    
747
    if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
748
        return 0;
749
    }
750
    /* function 0 indicates single function, so function > 0 must be NULL */
751
    for (func = 1; func < PCI_FUNC_MAX; ++func) {
752
        if (bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)]) {
753
            error_report("PCI: %x.0 indicates single function, "
754
                         "but %x.%x is already populated.",
755
                         slot, slot, func);
756
            return -1;
757
        }
758
    }
759
    return 0;
760
}
761

    
762
static void pci_config_alloc(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
763
{
764
    int config_size = pci_config_size(pci_dev);
765

    
766
    pci_dev->config = g_malloc0(config_size);
767
    pci_dev->cmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
768
    pci_dev->wmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
769
    pci_dev->w1cmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
770
    pci_dev->used = g_malloc0(config_size);
771
}
772

    
773
static void pci_config_free(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
774
{
775
    g_free(pci_dev->config);
776
    g_free(pci_dev->cmask);
777
    g_free(pci_dev->wmask);
778
    g_free(pci_dev->w1cmask);
779
    g_free(pci_dev->used);
780
}
781

    
782
/* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
783
static PCIDevice *do_pci_register_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev, PCIBus *bus,
784
                                         const char *name, int devfn)
785
{
786
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
787
    PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read = pc->config_read;
788
    PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write = pc->config_write;
789
    AddressSpace *dma_as;
790

    
791
    if (devfn < 0) {
792
        for(devfn = bus->devfn_min ; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices);
793
            devfn += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
794
            if (!bus->devices[devfn])
795
                goto found;
796
        }
797
        error_report("PCI: no slot/function available for %s, all in use", name);
798
        return NULL;
799
    found: ;
800
    } else if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
801
        error_report("PCI: slot %d function %d not available for %s, in use by %s",
802
                     PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), name, bus->devices[devfn]->name);
803
        return NULL;
804
    }
805

    
806
    pci_dev->bus = bus;
807
    if (bus->iommu_fn) {
808
        dma_as = bus->iommu_fn(bus, bus->iommu_opaque, devfn);
809
    } else {
810
        /* FIXME: inherit memory region from bus creator */
811
        dma_as = &address_space_memory;
812
    }
813

    
814
    memory_region_init_alias(&pci_dev->bus_master_enable_region, "bus master",
815
                             dma_as->root, 0, memory_region_size(dma_as->root));
816
    memory_region_set_enabled(&pci_dev->bus_master_enable_region, false);
817
    address_space_init(&pci_dev->bus_master_as, &pci_dev->bus_master_enable_region);
818

    
819
    pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
820
    pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
821
    pci_dev->irq_state = 0;
822
    pci_config_alloc(pci_dev);
823

    
824
    pci_config_set_vendor_id(pci_dev->config, pc->vendor_id);
825
    pci_config_set_device_id(pci_dev->config, pc->device_id);
826
    pci_config_set_revision(pci_dev->config, pc->revision);
827
    pci_config_set_class(pci_dev->config, pc->class_id);
828

    
829
    if (!pc->is_bridge) {
830
        if (pc->subsystem_vendor_id || pc->subsystem_id) {
831
            pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
832
                         pc->subsystem_vendor_id);
833
            pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
834
                         pc->subsystem_id);
835
        } else {
836
            pci_set_default_subsystem_id(pci_dev);
837
        }
838
    } else {
839
        /* subsystem_vendor_id/subsystem_id are only for header type 0 */
840
        assert(!pc->subsystem_vendor_id);
841
        assert(!pc->subsystem_id);
842
    }
843
    pci_init_cmask(pci_dev);
844
    pci_init_wmask(pci_dev);
845
    pci_init_w1cmask(pci_dev);
846
    if (pc->is_bridge) {
847
        pci_init_mask_bridge(pci_dev);
848
    }
849
    if (pci_init_multifunction(bus, pci_dev)) {
850
        pci_config_free(pci_dev);
851
        return NULL;
852
    }
853

    
854
    if (!config_read)
855
        config_read = pci_default_read_config;
856
    if (!config_write)
857
        config_write = pci_default_write_config;
858
    pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
859
    pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
860
    bus->devices[devfn] = pci_dev;
861
    pci_dev->irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pci_set_irq, pci_dev, PCI_NUM_PINS);
862
    pci_dev->version_id = 2; /* Current pci device vmstate version */
863
    return pci_dev;
864
}
865

    
866
static void do_pci_unregister_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
867
{
868
    qemu_free_irqs(pci_dev->irq);
869
    pci_dev->bus->devices[pci_dev->devfn] = NULL;
870
    pci_config_free(pci_dev);
871

    
872
    address_space_destroy(&pci_dev->bus_master_as);
873
    memory_region_destroy(&pci_dev->bus_master_enable_region);
874
}
875

    
876
static void pci_unregister_io_regions(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
877
{
878
    PCIIORegion *r;
879
    int i;
880

    
881
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
882
        r = &pci_dev->io_regions[i];
883
        if (!r->size || r->addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED)
884
            continue;
885
        memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, r->memory);
886
    }
887

    
888
    pci_unregister_vga(pci_dev);
889
}
890

    
891
static int pci_unregister_device(DeviceState *dev)
892
{
893
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
894
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
895

    
896
    pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev);
897
    pci_del_option_rom(pci_dev);
898

    
899
    if (pc->exit) {
900
        pc->exit(pci_dev);
901
    }
902

    
903
    do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
904
    return 0;
905
}
906

    
907
void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
908
                      uint8_t type, MemoryRegion *memory)
909
{
910
    PCIIORegion *r;
911
    uint32_t addr;
912
    uint64_t wmask;
913
    pcibus_t size = memory_region_size(memory);
914

    
915
    assert(region_num >= 0);
916
    assert(region_num < PCI_NUM_REGIONS);
917
    if (size & (size-1)) {
918
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: PCI region size must be pow2 "
919
                    "type=0x%x, size=0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"\n", type, size);
920
        exit(1);
921
    }
922

    
923
    r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
924
    r->addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
925
    r->size = size;
926
    r->type = type;
927
    r->memory = NULL;
928

    
929
    wmask = ~(size - 1);
930
    addr = pci_bar(pci_dev, region_num);
931
    if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
932
        /* ROM enable bit is writable */
933
        wmask |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
934
    }
935
    pci_set_long(pci_dev->config + addr, type);
936
    if (!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
937
        r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
938
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask);
939
        pci_set_quad(pci_dev->cmask + addr, ~0ULL);
940
    } else {
941
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask & 0xffffffff);
942
        pci_set_long(pci_dev->cmask + addr, 0xffffffff);
943
    }
944
    pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].memory = memory;
945
    pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].address_space
946
        = type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
947
        ? pci_dev->bus->address_space_io
948
        : pci_dev->bus->address_space_mem;
949
}
950

    
951
static void pci_update_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
952
{
953
    uint16_t cmd;
954

    
955
    if (!pci_dev->has_vga) {
956
        return;
957
    }
958

    
959
    cmd = pci_get_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_COMMAND);
960

    
961
    memory_region_set_enabled(pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM],
962
                              cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
963
    memory_region_set_enabled(pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO],
964
                              cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
965
    memory_region_set_enabled(pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI],
966
                              cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
967
}
968

    
969
void pci_register_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev, MemoryRegion *mem,
970
                      MemoryRegion *io_lo, MemoryRegion *io_hi)
971
{
972
    assert(!pci_dev->has_vga);
973

    
974
    assert(memory_region_size(mem) == QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_SIZE);
975
    pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM] = mem;
976
    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(pci_dev->bus->address_space_mem,
977
                                        QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_BASE, mem, 1);
978

    
979
    assert(memory_region_size(io_lo) == QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_SIZE);
980
    pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO] = io_lo;
981
    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(pci_dev->bus->address_space_io,
982
                                        QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_BASE, io_lo, 1);
983

    
984
    assert(memory_region_size(io_hi) == QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_SIZE);
985
    pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI] = io_hi;
986
    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(pci_dev->bus->address_space_io,
987
                                        QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_BASE, io_hi, 1);
988
    pci_dev->has_vga = true;
989

    
990
    pci_update_vga(pci_dev);
991
}
992

    
993
void pci_unregister_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
994
{
995
    if (!pci_dev->has_vga) {
996
        return;
997
    }
998

    
999
    memory_region_del_subregion(pci_dev->bus->address_space_mem,
1000
                                pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM]);
1001
    memory_region_del_subregion(pci_dev->bus->address_space_io,
1002
                                pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO]);
1003
    memory_region_del_subregion(pci_dev->bus->address_space_io,
1004
                                pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI]);
1005
    pci_dev->has_vga = false;
1006
}
1007

    
1008
pcibus_t pci_get_bar_addr(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num)
1009
{
1010
    return pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].addr;
1011
}
1012

    
1013
static pcibus_t pci_bar_address(PCIDevice *d,
1014
                                int reg, uint8_t type, pcibus_t size)
1015
{
1016
    pcibus_t new_addr, last_addr;
1017
    int bar = pci_bar(d, reg);
1018
    uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
1019

    
1020
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1021
        if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
1022
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1023
        }
1024
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar) & ~(size - 1);
1025
        last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
1026
        /* NOTE: we have only 64K ioports on PC */
1027
        if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 || last_addr > UINT16_MAX) {
1028
            return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1029
        }
1030
        return new_addr;
1031
    }
1032

    
1033
    if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
1034
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1035
    }
1036
    if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
1037
        new_addr = pci_get_quad(d->config + bar);
1038
    } else {
1039
        new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar);
1040
    }
1041
    /* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
1042
    if (reg == PCI_ROM_SLOT && !(new_addr & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE)) {
1043
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1044
    }
1045
    new_addr &= ~(size - 1);
1046
    last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
1047
    /* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
1048
    /* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
1049
       mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
1050
       mappings. */
1051
    if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
1052
        last_addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
1053
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1054
    }
1055

    
1056
    /* Now pcibus_t is 64bit.
1057
     * Check if 32 bit BAR wraps around explicitly.
1058
     * Without this, PC ide doesn't work well.
1059
     * TODO: remove this work around.
1060
     */
1061
    if  (!(type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) && last_addr >= UINT32_MAX) {
1062
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1063
    }
1064

    
1065
    /*
1066
     * OS is allowed to set BAR beyond its addressable
1067
     * bits. For example, 32 bit OS can set 64bit bar
1068
     * to >4G. Check it. TODO: we might need to support
1069
     * it in the future for e.g. PAE.
1070
     */
1071
    if (last_addr >= HWADDR_MAX) {
1072
        return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1073
    }
1074

    
1075
    return new_addr;
1076
}
1077

    
1078
static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
1079
{
1080
    PCIIORegion *r;
1081
    int i;
1082
    pcibus_t new_addr;
1083

    
1084
    for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1085
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
1086

    
1087
        /* this region isn't registered */
1088
        if (!r->size)
1089
            continue;
1090

    
1091
        new_addr = pci_bar_address(d, i, r->type, r->size);
1092

    
1093
        /* This bar isn't changed */
1094
        if (new_addr == r->addr)
1095
            continue;
1096

    
1097
        /* now do the real mapping */
1098
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
1099
            memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, r->memory);
1100
        }
1101
        r->addr = new_addr;
1102
        if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
1103
            memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(r->address_space,
1104
                                                r->addr, r->memory, 1);
1105
        }
1106
    }
1107

    
1108
    pci_update_vga(d);
1109
}
1110

    
1111
static inline int pci_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d)
1112
{
1113
    return pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND) & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
1114
}
1115

    
1116
/* Called after interrupt disabled field update in config space,
1117
 * assert/deassert interrupts if necessary.
1118
 * Gets original interrupt disable bit value (before update). */
1119
static void pci_update_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d, int was_irq_disabled)
1120
{
1121
    int i, disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1122
    if (disabled == was_irq_disabled)
1123
        return;
1124
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
1125
        int state = pci_irq_state(d, i);
1126
        pci_change_irq_level(d, i, disabled ? -state : state);
1127
    }
1128
}
1129

    
1130
uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
1131
                                 uint32_t address, int len)
1132
{
1133
    uint32_t val = 0;
1134

    
1135
    memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
1136
    return le32_to_cpu(val);
1137
}
1138

    
1139
void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int l)
1140
{
1141
    int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1142

    
1143
    for (i = 0; i < l; val >>= 8, ++i) {
1144
        uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i];
1145
        uint8_t w1cmask = d->w1cmask[addr + i];
1146
        assert(!(wmask & w1cmask));
1147
        d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask);
1148
        d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear */
1149
    }
1150
    if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) ||
1151
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) ||
1152
        ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) ||
1153
        range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1154
        pci_update_mappings(d);
1155

    
1156
    if (range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND)) {
1157
        pci_update_irq_disabled(d, was_irq_disabled);
1158
        memory_region_set_enabled(&d->bus_master_enable_region,
1159
                                  pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND)
1160
                                    & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
1161
    }
1162

    
1163
    msi_write_config(d, addr, val, l);
1164
    msix_write_config(d, addr, val, l);
1165
}
1166

    
1167
/***********************************************************/
1168
/* generic PCI irq support */
1169

    
1170
/* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
1171
static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
1172
{
1173
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = opaque;
1174
    int change;
1175

    
1176
    change = level - pci_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num);
1177
    if (!change)
1178
        return;
1179

    
1180
    pci_set_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num, level);
1181
    pci_update_irq_status(pci_dev);
1182
    if (pci_irq_disabled(pci_dev))
1183
        return;
1184
    pci_change_irq_level(pci_dev, irq_num, change);
1185
}
1186

    
1187
/* Special hooks used by device assignment */
1188
void pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(PCIBus *bus, pci_route_irq_fn route_intx_to_irq)
1189
{
1190
    assert(pci_bus_is_root(bus));
1191
    bus->route_intx_to_irq = route_intx_to_irq;
1192
}
1193

    
1194
PCIINTxRoute pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(PCIDevice *dev, int pin)
1195
{
1196
    PCIBus *bus;
1197

    
1198
    do {
1199
         bus = dev->bus;
1200
         pin = bus->map_irq(dev, pin);
1201
         dev = bus->parent_dev;
1202
    } while (dev);
1203

    
1204
    if (!bus->route_intx_to_irq) {
1205
        error_report("PCI: Bug - unimplemented PCI INTx routing (%s)",
1206
                     object_get_typename(OBJECT(bus->qbus.parent)));
1207
        return (PCIINTxRoute) { PCI_INTX_DISABLED, -1 };
1208
    }
1209

    
1210
    return bus->route_intx_to_irq(bus->irq_opaque, pin);
1211
}
1212

    
1213
bool pci_intx_route_changed(PCIINTxRoute *old, PCIINTxRoute *new)
1214
{
1215
    return old->mode != new->mode || old->irq != new->irq;
1216
}
1217

    
1218
void pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(PCIBus *bus)
1219
{
1220
    PCIDevice *dev;
1221
    PCIBus *sec;
1222
    int i;
1223

    
1224
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
1225
        dev = bus->devices[i];
1226
        if (dev && dev->intx_routing_notifier) {
1227
            dev->intx_routing_notifier(dev);
1228
        }
1229
    }
1230

    
1231
    QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1232
        pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(sec);
1233
    }
1234
}
1235

    
1236
void pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(PCIDevice *dev,
1237
                                          PCIINTxRoutingNotifier notifier)
1238
{
1239
    dev->intx_routing_notifier = notifier;
1240
}
1241

    
1242
/*
1243
 * PCI-to-PCI bridge specification
1244
 * 9.1: Interrupt routing. Table 9-1
1245
 *
1246
 * the PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 2.1
1247
 * 2.2.8.1: INTx interrutp signaling - Rules
1248
 *          the Implementation Note
1249
 *          Table 2-20
1250
 */
1251
/*
1252
 * 0 <= pin <= 3 0 = INTA, 1 = INTB, 2 = INTC, 3 = INTD
1253
 * 0-origin unlike PCI interrupt pin register.
1254
 */
1255
int pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pin)
1256
{
1257
    return (pin + PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn)) % PCI_NUM_PINS;
1258
}
1259

    
1260
/***********************************************************/
1261
/* monitor info on PCI */
1262

    
1263
typedef struct {
1264
    uint16_t class;
1265
    const char *desc;
1266
    const char *fw_name;
1267
    uint16_t fw_ign_bits;
1268
} pci_class_desc;
1269

    
1270
static const pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions[] =
1271
{
1272
    { 0x0001, "VGA controller", "display"},
1273
    { 0x0100, "SCSI controller", "scsi"},
1274
    { 0x0101, "IDE controller", "ide"},
1275
    { 0x0102, "Floppy controller", "fdc"},
1276
    { 0x0103, "IPI controller", "ipi"},
1277
    { 0x0104, "RAID controller", "raid"},
1278
    { 0x0106, "SATA controller"},
1279
    { 0x0107, "SAS controller"},
1280
    { 0x0180, "Storage controller"},
1281
    { 0x0200, "Ethernet controller", "ethernet"},
1282
    { 0x0201, "Token Ring controller", "token-ring"},
1283
    { 0x0202, "FDDI controller", "fddi"},
1284
    { 0x0203, "ATM controller", "atm"},
1285
    { 0x0280, "Network controller"},
1286
    { 0x0300, "VGA controller", "display", 0x00ff},
1287
    { 0x0301, "XGA controller"},
1288
    { 0x0302, "3D controller"},
1289
    { 0x0380, "Display controller"},
1290
    { 0x0400, "Video controller", "video"},
1291
    { 0x0401, "Audio controller", "sound"},
1292
    { 0x0402, "Phone"},
1293
    { 0x0403, "Audio controller", "sound"},
1294
    { 0x0480, "Multimedia controller"},
1295
    { 0x0500, "RAM controller", "memory"},
1296
    { 0x0501, "Flash controller", "flash"},
1297
    { 0x0580, "Memory controller"},
1298
    { 0x0600, "Host bridge", "host"},
1299
    { 0x0601, "ISA bridge", "isa"},
1300
    { 0x0602, "EISA bridge", "eisa"},
1301
    { 0x0603, "MC bridge", "mca"},
1302
    { 0x0604, "PCI bridge", "pci"},
1303
    { 0x0605, "PCMCIA bridge", "pcmcia"},
1304
    { 0x0606, "NUBUS bridge", "nubus"},
1305
    { 0x0607, "CARDBUS bridge", "cardbus"},
1306
    { 0x0608, "RACEWAY bridge"},
1307
    { 0x0680, "Bridge"},
1308
    { 0x0700, "Serial port", "serial"},
1309
    { 0x0701, "Parallel port", "parallel"},
1310
    { 0x0800, "Interrupt controller", "interrupt-controller"},
1311
    { 0x0801, "DMA controller", "dma-controller"},
1312
    { 0x0802, "Timer", "timer"},
1313
    { 0x0803, "RTC", "rtc"},
1314
    { 0x0900, "Keyboard", "keyboard"},
1315
    { 0x0901, "Pen", "pen"},
1316
    { 0x0902, "Mouse", "mouse"},
1317
    { 0x0A00, "Dock station", "dock", 0x00ff},
1318
    { 0x0B00, "i386 cpu", "cpu", 0x00ff},
1319
    { 0x0c00, "Fireware contorller", "fireware"},
1320
    { 0x0c01, "Access bus controller", "access-bus"},
1321
    { 0x0c02, "SSA controller", "ssa"},
1322
    { 0x0c03, "USB controller", "usb"},
1323
    { 0x0c04, "Fibre channel controller", "fibre-channel"},
1324
    { 0x0c05, "SMBus"},
1325
    { 0, NULL}
1326
};
1327

    
1328
static void pci_for_each_device_under_bus(PCIBus *bus,
1329
                                          void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d,
1330
                                                     void *opaque),
1331
                                          void *opaque)
1332
{
1333
    PCIDevice *d;
1334
    int devfn;
1335

    
1336
    for(devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1337
        d = bus->devices[devfn];
1338
        if (d) {
1339
            fn(bus, d, opaque);
1340
        }
1341
    }
1342
}
1343

    
1344
void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
1345
                         void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque),
1346
                         void *opaque)
1347
{
1348
    bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
1349

    
1350
    if (bus) {
1351
        pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, fn, opaque);
1352
    }
1353
}
1354

    
1355
static const pci_class_desc *get_class_desc(int class)
1356
{
1357
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1358

    
1359
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1360
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class) {
1361
        desc++;
1362
    }
1363

    
1364
    return desc;
1365
}
1366

    
1367
static PciDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_pci_devices(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
1368

    
1369
static PciMemoryRegionList *qmp_query_pci_regions(const PCIDevice *dev)
1370
{
1371
    PciMemoryRegionList *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1372
    int i;
1373

    
1374
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1375
        const PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
1376
        PciMemoryRegionList *region;
1377

    
1378
        if (!r->size) {
1379
            continue;
1380
        }
1381

    
1382
        region = g_malloc0(sizeof(*region));
1383
        region->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*region->value));
1384

    
1385
        if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1386
            region->value->type = g_strdup("io");
1387
        } else {
1388
            region->value->type = g_strdup("memory");
1389
            region->value->has_prefetch = true;
1390
            region->value->prefetch = !!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1391
            region->value->has_mem_type_64 = true;
1392
            region->value->mem_type_64 = !!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64);
1393
        }
1394

    
1395
        region->value->bar = i;
1396
        region->value->address = r->addr;
1397
        region->value->size = r->size;
1398

    
1399
        /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1400
        if (!cur_item) {
1401
            head = cur_item = region;
1402
        } else {
1403
            cur_item->next = region;
1404
            cur_item = region;
1405
        }
1406
    }
1407

    
1408
    return head;
1409
}
1410

    
1411
static PciBridgeInfo *qmp_query_pci_bridge(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus,
1412
                                           int bus_num)
1413
{
1414
    PciBridgeInfo *info;
1415

    
1416
    info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1417

    
1418
    info->bus.number = dev->config[PCI_PRIMARY_BUS];
1419
    info->bus.secondary = dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
1420
    info->bus.subordinate = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1421

    
1422
    info->bus.io_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.io_range));
1423
    info->bus.io_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
1424
    info->bus.io_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
1425

    
1426
    info->bus.memory_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.memory_range));
1427
    info->bus.memory_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
1428
    info->bus.memory_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
1429

    
1430
    info->bus.prefetchable_range = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->bus.prefetchable_range));
1431
    info->bus.prefetchable_range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1432
    info->bus.prefetchable_range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1433

    
1434
    if (dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] != 0) {
1435
        PCIBus *child_bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1436
        if (child_bus) {
1437
            info->has_devices = true;
1438
            info->devices = qmp_query_pci_devices(child_bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1439
        }
1440
    }
1441

    
1442
    return info;
1443
}
1444

    
1445
static PciDeviceInfo *qmp_query_pci_device(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus,
1446
                                           int bus_num)
1447
{
1448
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
1449
    PciDeviceInfo *info;
1450
    uint8_t type;
1451
    int class;
1452

    
1453
    info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1454
    info->bus = bus_num;
1455
    info->slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
1456
    info->function = PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn);
1457

    
1458
    class = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1459
    info->class_info.class = class;
1460
    desc = get_class_desc(class);
1461
    if (desc->desc) {
1462
        info->class_info.has_desc = true;
1463
        info->class_info.desc = g_strdup(desc->desc);
1464
    }
1465

    
1466
    info->id.vendor = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
1467
    info->id.device = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
1468
    info->regions = qmp_query_pci_regions(dev);
1469
    info->qdev_id = g_strdup(dev->qdev.id ? dev->qdev.id : "");
1470

    
1471
    if (dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] != 0) {
1472
        info->has_irq = true;
1473
        info->irq = dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE];
1474
    }
1475

    
1476
    type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
1477
    if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
1478
        info->has_pci_bridge = true;
1479
        info->pci_bridge = qmp_query_pci_bridge(dev, bus, bus_num);
1480
    }
1481

    
1482
    return info;
1483
}
1484

    
1485
static PciDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_pci_devices(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1486
{
1487
    PciDeviceInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1488
    PCIDevice *dev;
1489
    int devfn;
1490

    
1491
    for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1492
        dev = bus->devices[devfn];
1493
        if (dev) {
1494
            info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1495
            info->value = qmp_query_pci_device(dev, bus, bus_num);
1496

    
1497
            /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1498
            if (!cur_item) {
1499
                head = cur_item = info;
1500
            } else {
1501
                cur_item->next = info;
1502
                cur_item = info;
1503
            }
1504
        }
1505
    }
1506

    
1507
    return head;
1508
}
1509

    
1510
static PciInfo *qmp_query_pci_bus(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1511
{
1512
    PciInfo *info = NULL;
1513

    
1514
    bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
1515
    if (bus) {
1516
        info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1517
        info->bus = bus_num;
1518
        info->devices = qmp_query_pci_devices(bus, bus_num);
1519
    }
1520

    
1521
    return info;
1522
}
1523

    
1524
PciInfoList *qmp_query_pci(Error **errp)
1525
{
1526
    PciInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1527
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
1528

    
1529
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
1530
        info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1531
        info->value = qmp_query_pci_bus(host->bus, 0);
1532

    
1533
        /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1534
        if (!cur_item) {
1535
            head = cur_item = info;
1536
        } else {
1537
            cur_item->next = info;
1538
            cur_item = info;
1539
        }
1540
    }
1541

    
1542
    return head;
1543
}
1544

    
1545
static const char * const pci_nic_models[] = {
1546
    "ne2k_pci",
1547
    "i82551",
1548
    "i82557b",
1549
    "i82559er",
1550
    "rtl8139",
1551
    "e1000",
1552
    "pcnet",
1553
    "virtio",
1554
    NULL
1555
};
1556

    
1557
static const char * const pci_nic_names[] = {
1558
    "ne2k_pci",
1559
    "i82551",
1560
    "i82557b",
1561
    "i82559er",
1562
    "rtl8139",
1563
    "e1000",
1564
    "pcnet",
1565
    "virtio-net-pci",
1566
    NULL
1567
};
1568

    
1569
/* Initialize a PCI NIC.  */
1570
/* FIXME callers should check for failure, but don't */
1571
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1572
                        const char *default_devaddr)
1573
{
1574
    const char *devaddr = nd->devaddr ? nd->devaddr : default_devaddr;
1575
    PCIBus *bus;
1576
    int devfn;
1577
    PCIDevice *pci_dev;
1578
    DeviceState *dev;
1579
    int i;
1580

    
1581
    i = qemu_find_nic_model(nd, pci_nic_models, default_model);
1582
    if (i < 0)
1583
        return NULL;
1584

    
1585
    bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, devaddr);
1586
    if (!bus) {
1587
        error_report("Invalid PCI device address %s for device %s",
1588
                     devaddr, pci_nic_names[i]);
1589
        return NULL;
1590
    }
1591

    
1592
    pci_dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, pci_nic_names[i]);
1593
    dev = &pci_dev->qdev;
1594
    qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
1595
    if (qdev_init(dev) < 0)
1596
        return NULL;
1597
    return pci_dev;
1598
}
1599

    
1600
PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1601
                               const char *default_devaddr)
1602
{
1603
    PCIDevice *res;
1604

    
1605
    if (qemu_show_nic_models(nd->model, pci_nic_models))
1606
        exit(0);
1607

    
1608
    res = pci_nic_init(nd, default_model, default_devaddr);
1609
    if (!res)
1610
        exit(1);
1611
    return res;
1612
}
1613

    
1614
PCIDevice *pci_vga_init(PCIBus *bus)
1615
{
1616
    switch (vga_interface_type) {
1617
    case VGA_CIRRUS:
1618
        return pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "cirrus-vga");
1619
    case VGA_QXL:
1620
        return pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "qxl-vga");
1621
    case VGA_STD:
1622
        return pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "VGA");
1623
    case VGA_VMWARE:
1624
        return pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "vmware-svga");
1625
    case VGA_NONE:
1626
    default: /* Other non-PCI types. Checking for unsupported types is already
1627
                done in vl.c. */
1628
        return NULL;
1629
    }
1630
}
1631

    
1632
/* Whether a given bus number is in range of the secondary
1633
 * bus of the given bridge device. */
1634
static bool pci_secondary_bus_in_range(PCIDevice *dev, int bus_num)
1635
{
1636
    return !(pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL) &
1637
             PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET) /* Don't walk the bus if it's reset. */ &&
1638
        dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] < bus_num &&
1639
        bus_num <= dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1640
}
1641

    
1642
static PCIBus *pci_find_bus_nr(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1643
{
1644
    PCIBus *sec;
1645

    
1646
    if (!bus) {
1647
        return NULL;
1648
    }
1649

    
1650
    if (pci_bus_num(bus) == bus_num) {
1651
        return bus;
1652
    }
1653

    
1654
    /* Consider all bus numbers in range for the host pci bridge. */
1655
    if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus) &&
1656
        !pci_secondary_bus_in_range(bus->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1657
        return NULL;
1658
    }
1659

    
1660
    /* try child bus */
1661
    for (; bus; bus = sec) {
1662
        QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1663
            assert(!pci_bus_is_root(sec));
1664
            if (sec->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] == bus_num) {
1665
                return sec;
1666
            }
1667
            if (pci_secondary_bus_in_range(sec->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1668
                break;
1669
            }
1670
        }
1671
    }
1672

    
1673
    return NULL;
1674
}
1675

    
1676
PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, uint8_t devfn)
1677
{
1678
    bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
1679

    
1680
    if (!bus)
1681
        return NULL;
1682

    
1683
    return bus->devices[devfn];
1684
}
1685

    
1686
static int pci_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev)
1687
{
1688
    PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)qdev;
1689
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
1690
    PCIBus *bus;
1691
    int rc;
1692
    bool is_default_rom;
1693

    
1694
    /* initialize cap_present for pci_is_express() and pci_config_size() */
1695
    if (pc->is_express) {
1696
        pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
1697
    }
1698

    
1699
    bus = PCI_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
1700
    pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus,
1701
                                     object_get_typename(OBJECT(qdev)),
1702
                                     pci_dev->devfn);
1703
    if (pci_dev == NULL)
1704
        return -1;
1705
    if (qdev->hotplugged && pc->no_hotplug) {
1706
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG, object_get_typename(OBJECT(pci_dev)));
1707
        do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1708
        return -1;
1709
    }
1710
    if (pc->init) {
1711
        rc = pc->init(pci_dev);
1712
        if (rc != 0) {
1713
            do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1714
            return rc;
1715
        }
1716
    }
1717

    
1718
    /* rom loading */
1719
    is_default_rom = false;
1720
    if (pci_dev->romfile == NULL && pc->romfile != NULL) {
1721
        pci_dev->romfile = g_strdup(pc->romfile);
1722
        is_default_rom = true;
1723
    }
1724
    pci_add_option_rom(pci_dev, is_default_rom);
1725

    
1726
    if (bus->hotplug) {
1727
        /* Let buses differentiate between hotplug and when device is
1728
         * enabled during qemu machine creation. */
1729
        rc = bus->hotplug(bus->hotplug_qdev, pci_dev,
1730
                          qdev->hotplugged ? PCI_HOTPLUG_ENABLED:
1731
                          PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED);
1732
        if (rc != 0) {
1733
            int r = pci_unregister_device(&pci_dev->qdev);
1734
            assert(!r);
1735
            return rc;
1736
        }
1737
    }
1738
    return 0;
1739
}
1740

    
1741
static int pci_unplug_device(DeviceState *qdev)
1742
{
1743
    PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
1744
    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
1745

    
1746
    if (pc->no_hotplug) {
1747
        qerror_report(QERR_DEVICE_NO_HOTPLUG, object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
1748
        return -1;
1749
    }
1750
    return dev->bus->hotplug(dev->bus->hotplug_qdev, dev,
1751
                             PCI_HOTPLUG_DISABLED);
1752
}
1753

    
1754
PCIDevice *pci_create_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, bool multifunction,
1755
                                    const char *name)
1756
{
1757
    DeviceState *dev;
1758

    
1759
    dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, name);
1760
    qdev_prop_set_int32(dev, "addr", devfn);
1761
    qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "multifunction", multifunction);
1762
    return PCI_DEVICE(dev);
1763
}
1764

    
1765
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
1766
                                           bool multifunction,
1767
                                           const char *name)
1768
{
1769
    PCIDevice *dev = pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, multifunction, name);
1770
    qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
1771
    return dev;
1772
}
1773

    
1774
PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1775
{
1776
    return pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1777
}
1778

    
1779
PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1780
{
1781
    return pci_create_simple_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
1782
}
1783

    
1784
static uint8_t pci_find_space(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t size)
1785
{
1786
    int offset = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE;
1787
    int i;
1788
    for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE; ++i) {
1789
        if (pdev->used[i])
1790
            offset = i + 1;
1791
        else if (i - offset + 1 == size)
1792
            return offset;
1793
    }
1794
    return 0;
1795
}
1796

    
1797
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_list(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1798
                                        uint8_t *prev_p)
1799
{
1800
    uint8_t next, prev;
1801

    
1802
    if (!(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
1803
        return 0;
1804

    
1805
    for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1806
         prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT)
1807
        if (pdev->config[next + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] == cap_id)
1808
            break;
1809

    
1810
    if (prev_p)
1811
        *prev_p = prev;
1812
    return next;
1813
}
1814

    
1815
static uint8_t pci_find_capability_at_offset(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t offset)
1816
{
1817
    uint8_t next, prev, found = 0;
1818

    
1819
    if (!(pdev->used[offset])) {
1820
        return 0;
1821
    }
1822

    
1823
    assert(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST);
1824

    
1825
    for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1826
         prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT) {
1827
        if (next <= offset && next > found) {
1828
            found = next;
1829
        }
1830
    }
1831
    return found;
1832
}
1833

    
1834
/* Patch the PCI vendor and device ids in a PCI rom image if necessary.
1835
   This is needed for an option rom which is used for more than one device. */
1836
static void pci_patch_ids(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t *ptr, int size)
1837
{
1838
    uint16_t vendor_id;
1839
    uint16_t device_id;
1840
    uint16_t rom_vendor_id;
1841
    uint16_t rom_device_id;
1842
    uint16_t rom_magic;
1843
    uint16_t pcir_offset;
1844
    uint8_t checksum;
1845

    
1846
    /* Words in rom data are little endian (like in PCI configuration),
1847
       so they can be read / written with pci_get_word / pci_set_word. */
1848

    
1849
    /* Only a valid rom will be patched. */
1850
    rom_magic = pci_get_word(ptr);
1851
    if (rom_magic != 0xaa55) {
1852
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad ROM magic %04x\n", rom_magic);
1853
        return;
1854
    }
1855
    pcir_offset = pci_get_word(ptr + 0x18);
1856
    if (pcir_offset + 8 >= size || memcmp(ptr + pcir_offset, "PCIR", 4)) {
1857
        PCI_DPRINTF("Bad PCIR offset 0x%x or signature\n", pcir_offset);
1858
        return;
1859
    }
1860

    
1861
    vendor_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
1862
    device_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
1863
    rom_vendor_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4);
1864
    rom_device_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6);
1865

    
1866
    PCI_DPRINTF("%s: ROM id %04x%04x / PCI id %04x%04x\n", pdev->romfile,
1867
                vendor_id, device_id, rom_vendor_id, rom_device_id);
1868

    
1869
    checksum = ptr[6];
1870

    
1871
    if (vendor_id != rom_vendor_id) {
1872
        /* Patch vendor id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1873
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_vendor_id + (uint8_t)(rom_vendor_id >> 8);
1874
        checksum -= (uint8_t)vendor_id + (uint8_t)(vendor_id >> 8);
1875
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1876
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1877
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4, vendor_id);
1878
    }
1879

    
1880
    if (device_id != rom_device_id) {
1881
        /* Patch device id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
1882
        checksum += (uint8_t)rom_device_id + (uint8_t)(rom_device_id >> 8);
1883
        checksum -= (uint8_t)device_id + (uint8_t)(device_id >> 8);
1884
        PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
1885
        ptr[6] = checksum;
1886
        pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6, device_id);
1887
    }
1888
}
1889

    
1890
/* Add an option rom for the device */
1891
static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom)
1892
{
1893
    int size;
1894
    char *path;
1895
    void *ptr;
1896
    char name[32];
1897
    const VMStateDescription *vmsd;
1898

    
1899
    if (!pdev->romfile)
1900
        return 0;
1901
    if (strlen(pdev->romfile) == 0)
1902
        return 0;
1903

    
1904
    if (!pdev->rom_bar) {
1905
        /*
1906
         * Load rom via fw_cfg instead of creating a rom bar,
1907
         * for 0.11 compatibility.
1908
         */
1909
        int class = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1910
        if (class == 0x0300) {
1911
            rom_add_vga(pdev->romfile);
1912
        } else {
1913
            rom_add_option(pdev->romfile, -1);
1914
        }
1915
        return 0;
1916
    }
1917

    
1918
    path = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, pdev->romfile);
1919
    if (path == NULL) {
1920
        path = g_strdup(pdev->romfile);
1921
    }
1922

    
1923
    size = get_image_size(path);
1924
    if (size < 0) {
1925
        error_report("%s: failed to find romfile \"%s\"",
1926
                     __func__, pdev->romfile);
1927
        g_free(path);
1928
        return -1;
1929
    } else if (size == 0) {
1930
        error_report("%s: ignoring empty romfile \"%s\"",
1931
                     __func__, pdev->romfile);
1932
        g_free(path);
1933
        return -1;
1934
    }
1935
    if (size & (size - 1)) {
1936
        size = 1 << qemu_fls(size);
1937
    }
1938

    
1939
    vmsd = qdev_get_vmsd(DEVICE(pdev));
1940

    
1941
    if (vmsd) {
1942
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", vmsd->name);
1943
    } else {
1944
        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", object_get_typename(OBJECT(pdev)));
1945
    }
1946
    pdev->has_rom = true;
1947
    memory_region_init_ram(&pdev->rom, name, size);
1948
    vmstate_register_ram(&pdev->rom, &pdev->qdev);
1949
    ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&pdev->rom);
1950
    load_image(path, ptr);
1951
    g_free(path);
1952

    
1953
    if (is_default_rom) {
1954
        /* Only the default rom images will be patched (if needed). */
1955
        pci_patch_ids(pdev, ptr, size);
1956
    }
1957

    
1958
    pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, 0, &pdev->rom);
1959

    
1960
    return 0;
1961
}
1962

    
1963
static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev)
1964
{
1965
    if (!pdev->has_rom)
1966
        return;
1967

    
1968
    vmstate_unregister_ram(&pdev->rom, &pdev->qdev);
1969
    memory_region_destroy(&pdev->rom);
1970
    pdev->has_rom = false;
1971
}
1972

    
1973
/*
1974
 * if !offset
1975
 * Reserve space and add capability to the linked list in pci config space
1976
 *
1977
 * if offset = 0,
1978
 * Find and reserve space and add capability to the linked list
1979
 * in pci config space */
1980
int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1981
                       uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
1982
{
1983
    uint8_t *config;
1984
    int i, overlapping_cap;
1985

    
1986
    if (!offset) {
1987
        offset = pci_find_space(pdev, size);
1988
        if (!offset) {
1989
            return -ENOSPC;
1990
        }
1991
    } else {
1992
        /* Verify that capabilities don't overlap.  Note: device assignment
1993
         * depends on this check to verify that the device is not broken.
1994
         * Should never trigger for emulated devices, but it's helpful
1995
         * for debugging these. */
1996
        for (i = offset; i < offset + size; i++) {
1997
            overlapping_cap = pci_find_capability_at_offset(pdev, i);
1998
            if (overlapping_cap) {
1999
                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x "
2000
                        "Attempt to add PCI capability %x at offset "
2001
                        "%x overlaps existing capability %x at offset %x\n",
2002
                        pci_find_domain(pdev->bus), pci_bus_num(pdev->bus),
2003
                        PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn),
2004
                        cap_id, offset, overlapping_cap, i);
2005
                return -EINVAL;
2006
            }
2007
        }
2008
    }
2009

    
2010
    config = pdev->config + offset;
2011
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] = cap_id;
2012
    config[PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT] = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST];
2013
    pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = offset;
2014
    pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
2015
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xFF, QEMU_ALIGN_UP(size, 4));
2016
    /* Make capability read-only by default */
2017
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0, size);
2018
    /* Check capability by default */
2019
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
2020
    return offset;
2021
}
2022

    
2023
/* Unlink capability from the pci config space. */
2024
void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
2025
{
2026
    uint8_t prev, offset = pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, &prev);
2027
    if (!offset)
2028
        return;
2029
    pdev->config[prev] = pdev->config[offset + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT];
2030
    /* Make capability writable again */
2031
    memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0xff, size);
2032
    memset(pdev->w1cmask + offset, 0, size);
2033
    /* Clear cmask as device-specific registers can't be checked */
2034
    memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0, size);
2035
    memset(pdev->used + offset, 0, QEMU_ALIGN_UP(size, 4));
2036

    
2037
    if (!pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST])
2038
        pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
2039
}
2040

    
2041
uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id)
2042
{
2043
    return pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, NULL);
2044
}
2045

    
2046
static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
2047
{
2048
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
2049
    const pci_class_desc *desc;
2050
    char ctxt[64];
2051
    PCIIORegion *r;
2052
    int i, class;
2053

    
2054
    class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
2055
    desc = pci_class_descriptions;
2056
    while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
2057
        desc++;
2058
    if (desc->desc) {
2059
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "%s", desc->desc);
2060
    } else {
2061
        snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "Class %04x", class);
2062
    }
2063

    
2064
    monitor_printf(mon, "%*sclass %s, addr %02x:%02x.%x, "
2065
                   "pci id %04x:%04x (sub %04x:%04x)\n",
2066
                   indent, "", ctxt, pci_bus_num(d->bus),
2067
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
2068
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
2069
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID),
2070
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID),
2071
                   pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID));
2072
    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
2073
        r = &d->io_regions[i];
2074
        if (!r->size)
2075
            continue;
2076
        monitor_printf(mon, "%*sbar %d: %s at 0x%"FMT_PCIBUS
2077
                       " [0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"]\n",
2078
                       indent, "",
2079
                       i, r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ? "i/o" : "mem",
2080
                       r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
2081
    }
2082
}
2083

    
2084
static char *pci_dev_fw_name(DeviceState *dev, char *buf, int len)
2085
{
2086
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
2087
    const char *name = NULL;
2088
    const pci_class_desc *desc =  pci_class_descriptions;
2089
    int class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
2090

    
2091
    while (desc->desc &&
2092
          (class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits) !=
2093
          (desc->class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits)) {
2094
        desc++;
2095
    }
2096

    
2097
    if (desc->desc) {
2098
        name = desc->fw_name;
2099
    }
2100

    
2101
    if (name) {
2102
        pstrcpy(buf, len, name);
2103
    } else {
2104
        snprintf(buf, len, "pci%04x,%04x",
2105
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
2106
                 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID));
2107
    }
2108

    
2109
    return buf;
2110
}
2111

    
2112
static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
2113
{
2114
    PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
2115
    char path[50], name[33];
2116
    int off;
2117

    
2118
    off = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s@%x",
2119
                   pci_dev_fw_name(dev, name, sizeof name),
2120
                   PCI_SLOT(d->devfn));
2121
    if (PCI_FUNC(d->devfn))
2122
        snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) + off, ",%x", PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
2123
    return g_strdup(path);
2124
}
2125

    
2126
static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
2127
{
2128
    PCIDevice *d = container_of(dev, PCIDevice, qdev);
2129
    PCIDevice *t;
2130
    int slot_depth;
2131
    /* Path format: Domain:00:Slot.Function:Slot.Function....:Slot.Function.
2132
     * 00 is added here to make this format compatible with
2133
     * domain:Bus:Slot.Func for systems without nested PCI bridges.
2134
     * Slot.Function list specifies the slot and function numbers for all
2135
     * devices on the path from root to the specific device. */
2136
    char domain[] = "DDDD:00";
2137
    char slot[] = ":SS.F";
2138
    int domain_len = sizeof domain - 1 /* For '\0' */;
2139
    int slot_len = sizeof slot - 1 /* For '\0' */;
2140
    int path_len;
2141
    char *path, *p;
2142
    int s;
2143

    
2144
    /* Calculate # of slots on path between device and root. */;
2145
    slot_depth = 0;
2146
    for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
2147
        ++slot_depth;
2148
    }
2149

    
2150
    path_len = domain_len + slot_len * slot_depth;
2151

    
2152
    /* Allocate memory, fill in the terminating null byte. */
2153
    path = g_malloc(path_len + 1 /* For '\0' */);
2154
    path[path_len] = '\0';
2155

    
2156
    /* First field is the domain. */
2157
    s = snprintf(domain, sizeof domain, "%04x:00", pci_find_domain(d->bus));
2158
    assert(s == domain_len);
2159
    memcpy(path, domain, domain_len);
2160

    
2161
    /* Fill in slot numbers. We walk up from device to root, so need to print
2162
     * them in the reverse order, last to first. */
2163
    p = path + path_len;
2164
    for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
2165
        p -= slot_len;
2166
        s = snprintf(slot, sizeof slot, ":%02x.%x",
2167
                     PCI_SLOT(t->devfn), PCI_FUNC(t->devfn));
2168
        assert(s == slot_len);
2169
        memcpy(p, slot, slot_len);
2170
    }
2171

    
2172
    return path;
2173
}
2174

    
2175
static int pci_qdev_find_recursive(PCIBus *bus,
2176
                                   const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
2177
{
2178
    DeviceState *qdev = qdev_find_recursive(&bus->qbus, id);
2179
    if (!qdev) {
2180
        return -ENODEV;
2181
    }
2182

    
2183
    /* roughly check if given qdev is pci device */
2184
    if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(qdev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) {
2185
        *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
2186
        return 0;
2187
    }
2188
    return -EINVAL;
2189
}
2190

    
2191
int pci_qdev_find_device(const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
2192
{
2193
    struct PCIHostBus *host;
2194
    int rc = -ENODEV;
2195

    
2196
    QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
2197
        int tmp = pci_qdev_find_recursive(host->bus, id, pdev);
2198
        if (!tmp) {
2199
            rc = 0;
2200
            break;
2201
        }
2202
        if (tmp != -ENODEV) {
2203
            rc = tmp;
2204
        }
2205
    }
2206

    
2207
    return rc;
2208
}
2209

    
2210
MemoryRegion *pci_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
2211
{
2212
    return dev->bus->address_space_mem;
2213
}
2214

    
2215
MemoryRegion *pci_address_space_io(PCIDevice *dev)
2216
{
2217
    return dev->bus->address_space_io;
2218
}
2219

    
2220
static void pci_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2221
{
2222
    DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2223
    k->init = pci_qdev_init;
2224
    k->unplug = pci_unplug_device;
2225
    k->exit = pci_unregister_device;
2226
    k->bus_type = TYPE_PCI_BUS;
2227
    k->props = pci_props;
2228
}
2229

    
2230
void pci_setup_iommu(PCIBus *bus, PCIIOMMUFunc fn, void *opaque)
2231
{
2232
    bus->iommu_fn = fn;
2233
    bus->iommu_opaque = opaque;
2234
}
2235

    
2236
static const TypeInfo pci_device_type_info = {
2237
    .name = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
2238
    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
2239
    .instance_size = sizeof(PCIDevice),
2240
    .abstract = true,
2241
    .class_size = sizeof(PCIDeviceClass),
2242
    .class_init = pci_device_class_init,
2243
};
2244

    
2245
static void pci_register_types(void)
2246
{
2247
    type_register_static(&pci_bus_info);
2248
    type_register_static(&pcie_bus_info);
2249
    type_register_static(&pci_device_type_info);
2250
}
2251

    
2252
type_init(pci_register_types)