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#ifndef QEMU_TIMER_H
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#define QEMU_TIMER_H
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#include "qemu-common.h"
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#include "main-loop.h"
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#include "notify.h"
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#ifdef __FreeBSD__
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#endif
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/* timers */
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#define SCALE_MS 1000000
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#define SCALE_US 1000
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#define SCALE_NS 1
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typedef struct QEMUClock QEMUClock;
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typedef void QEMUTimerCB(void *opaque);
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/* The real time clock should be used only for stuff which does not
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   change the virtual machine state, as it is run even if the virtual
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   machine is stopped. The real time clock has a frequency of 1000
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   Hz. */
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extern QEMUClock *rt_clock;
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/* The virtual clock is only run during the emulation. It is stopped
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   when the virtual machine is stopped. Virtual timers use a high
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   precision clock, usually cpu cycles (use ticks_per_sec). */
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extern QEMUClock *vm_clock;
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/* The host clock should be use for device models that emulate accurate
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   real time sources. It will continue to run when the virtual machine
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   is suspended, and it will reflect system time changes the host may
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   undergo (e.g. due to NTP). The host clock has the same precision as
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   the virtual clock. */
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extern QEMUClock *host_clock;
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int64_t qemu_get_clock_ns(QEMUClock *clock);
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int64_t qemu_clock_has_timers(QEMUClock *clock);
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int64_t qemu_clock_expired(QEMUClock *clock);
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int64_t qemu_clock_deadline(QEMUClock *clock);
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void qemu_clock_enable(QEMUClock *clock, bool enabled);
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void qemu_clock_warp(QEMUClock *clock);
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void qemu_register_clock_reset_notifier(QEMUClock *clock, Notifier *notifier);
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void qemu_unregister_clock_reset_notifier(QEMUClock *clock,
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                                          Notifier *notifier);
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QEMUTimer *qemu_new_timer(QEMUClock *clock, int scale,
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                          QEMUTimerCB *cb, void *opaque);
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void qemu_free_timer(QEMUTimer *ts);
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void qemu_del_timer(QEMUTimer *ts);
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void qemu_mod_timer_ns(QEMUTimer *ts, int64_t expire_time);
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void qemu_mod_timer(QEMUTimer *ts, int64_t expire_time);
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bool qemu_timer_pending(QEMUTimer *ts);
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bool qemu_timer_expired(QEMUTimer *timer_head, int64_t current_time);
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uint64_t qemu_timer_expire_time_ns(QEMUTimer *ts);
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void qemu_run_timers(QEMUClock *clock);
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void qemu_run_all_timers(void);
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void configure_alarms(char const *opt);
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void init_clocks(void);
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int init_timer_alarm(void);
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int64_t cpu_get_ticks(void);
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void cpu_enable_ticks(void);
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void cpu_disable_ticks(void);
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static inline QEMUTimer *qemu_new_timer_ns(QEMUClock *clock, QEMUTimerCB *cb,
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                                           void *opaque)
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{
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    return qemu_new_timer(clock, SCALE_NS, cb, opaque);
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}
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static inline QEMUTimer *qemu_new_timer_ms(QEMUClock *clock, QEMUTimerCB *cb,
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                                           void *opaque)
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{
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    return qemu_new_timer(clock, SCALE_MS, cb, opaque);
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}
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static inline int64_t qemu_get_clock_ms(QEMUClock *clock)
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{
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    return qemu_get_clock_ns(clock) / SCALE_MS;
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}
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static inline int64_t get_ticks_per_sec(void)
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{
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    return 1000000000LL;
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}
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/* real time host monotonic timer */
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static inline int64_t get_clock_realtime(void)
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{
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    struct timeval tv;
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    gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
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    return tv.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + (tv.tv_usec * 1000);
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}
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/* Warning: don't insert tracepoints into these functions, they are
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   also used by simpletrace backend and tracepoints would cause
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   an infinite recursion! */
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#ifdef _WIN32
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extern int64_t clock_freq;
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static inline int64_t get_clock(void)
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{
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    LARGE_INTEGER ti;
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    QueryPerformanceCounter(&ti);
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    return muldiv64(ti.QuadPart, get_ticks_per_sec(), clock_freq);
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}
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#else
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extern int use_rt_clock;
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static inline int64_t get_clock(void)
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{
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#if defined(__linux__) || (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version >= 500000) \
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    || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
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    if (use_rt_clock) {
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        struct timespec ts;
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        clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
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        return ts.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + ts.tv_nsec;
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    } else
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#endif
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    {
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        /* XXX: using gettimeofday leads to problems if the date
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           changes, so it should be avoided. */
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        return get_clock_realtime();
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    }
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}
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#endif
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void qemu_get_timer(QEMUFile *f, QEMUTimer *ts);
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void qemu_put_timer(QEMUFile *f, QEMUTimer *ts);
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/* icount */
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int64_t cpu_get_icount(void);
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int64_t cpu_get_clock(void);
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/*******************************************/
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/* host CPU ticks (if available) */
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#if defined(_ARCH_PPC)
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static inline int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
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{
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    int64_t retval;
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#ifdef _ARCH_PPC64
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    /* This reads timebase in one 64bit go and includes Cell workaround from:
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       http://ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2006-October/027052.html
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    */
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    __asm__ __volatile__ ("mftb    %0\n\t"
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                          "cmpwi   %0,0\n\t"
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                          "beq-    $-8"
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                          : "=r" (retval));
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#else
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    /* http://ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/1999-October/003889.html */
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    unsigned long junk;
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    __asm__ __volatile__ ("mfspr   %1,269\n\t"  /* mftbu */
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                          "mfspr   %L0,268\n\t" /* mftb */
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                          "mfspr   %0,269\n\t"  /* mftbu */
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                          "cmpw    %0,%1\n\t"
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                          "bne     $-16"
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                          : "=r" (retval), "=r" (junk));
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#endif
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    return retval;
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}
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#elif defined(__i386__)
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static inline int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
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{
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    int64_t val;
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    asm volatile ("rdtsc" : "=A" (val));
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    return val;
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}
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#elif defined(__x86_64__)
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static inline int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
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{
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    uint32_t low,high;
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    int64_t val;
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    asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high));
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    val = high;
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    val <<= 32;
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    val |= low;
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    return val;
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}
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#elif defined(__hppa__)
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static inline int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
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{
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    int val;
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    asm volatile ("mfctl %%cr16, %0" : "=r"(val));
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    return val;
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}
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#elif defined(__ia64)
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static inline int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
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{
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    int64_t val;
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    asm volatile ("mov %0 = ar.itc" : "=r"(val) :: "memory");
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    return val;
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}
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#elif defined(__s390__)
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static inline int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
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{
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    int64_t val;
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    asm volatile("stck 0(%1)" : "=m" (val) : "a" (&val) : "cc");
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    return val;
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}
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#elif defined(__sparc_v8plus__) || defined(__sparc_v8plusa__) || defined(__sparc_v9__)
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static inline int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks (void)
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{
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#if defined(_LP64)
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    uint64_t        rval;
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    asm volatile("rd %%tick,%0" : "=r"(rval));
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    return rval;
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#else
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    union {
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        uint64_t i64;
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        struct {
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            uint32_t high;
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            uint32_t low;
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        }       i32;
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    } rval;
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    asm volatile("rd %%tick,%1; srlx %1,32,%0"
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                 : "=r"(rval.i32.high), "=r"(rval.i32.low));
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    return rval.i64;
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#endif
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}
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#elif defined(__mips__) && \
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    ((defined(__mips_isa_rev) && __mips_isa_rev >= 2) || defined(__linux__))
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/*
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 * binutils wants to use rdhwr only on mips32r2
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 * but as linux kernel emulate it, it's fine
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 * to use it.
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 *
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 */
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#define MIPS_RDHWR(rd, value) {                         \
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        __asm__ __volatile__ (".set   push\n\t"         \
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                              ".set mips32r2\n\t"       \
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                              "rdhwr  %0, "rd"\n\t"     \
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                              ".set   pop"              \
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                              : "=r" (value));          \
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    }
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static inline int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
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{
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    /* On kernels >= 2.6.25 rdhwr <reg>, $2 and $3 are emulated */
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    uint32_t count;
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    static uint32_t cyc_per_count = 0;
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    if (!cyc_per_count) {
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        MIPS_RDHWR("$3", cyc_per_count);
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    }
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    MIPS_RDHWR("$2", count);
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    return (int64_t)(count * cyc_per_count);
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}
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#elif defined(__alpha__)
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static inline int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks(void)
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{
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    uint64_t cc;
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    uint32_t cur, ofs;
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    asm volatile("rpcc %0" : "=r"(cc));
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    cur = cc;
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    ofs = cc >> 32;
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    return cur - ofs;
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}
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#else
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/* The host CPU doesn't have an easily accessible cycle counter.
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   Just return a monotonically increasing value.  This will be
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   totally wrong, but hopefully better than nothing.  */
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static inline int64_t cpu_get_real_ticks (void)
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{
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    static int64_t ticks = 0;
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    return ticks++;
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
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static inline int64_t profile_getclock(void)
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{
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    return cpu_get_real_ticks();
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}
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extern int64_t qemu_time, qemu_time_start;
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extern int64_t tlb_flush_time;
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extern int64_t dev_time;
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#endif
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#endif