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1
HXCOMM QMP dispatch table and documentation
2
HXCOMM Text between SQMP and EQMP is copied to the QMP documention file and
3
HXCOMM does not show up in the other formats.
4

    
5
SQMP
6
                        QMP Supported Commands
7
                        ----------------------
8

    
9
This document describes all commands currently supported by QMP.
10

    
11
Most of the time their usage is exactly the same as in the user Monitor, this
12
means that any other document which also describe commands (the manpage,
13
QEMU's manual, etc) can and should be consulted.
14

    
15
QMP has two types of commands: regular and query commands. Regular commands
16
usually change the Virtual Machine's state someway, while query commands just
17
return information. The sections below are divided accordingly.
18

    
19
It's important to observe that all communication examples are formatted in
20
a reader-friendly way, so that they're easier to understand. However, in real
21
protocol usage, they're emitted as a single line.
22

    
23
Also, the following notation is used to denote data flow:
24

    
25
-> data issued by the Client
26
<- Server data response
27

    
28
Please, refer to the QMP specification (QMP/qmp-spec.txt) for detailed
29
information on the Server command and response formats.
30

    
31
NOTE: This document is temporary and will be replaced soon.
32

    
33
1. Stability Considerations
34
===========================
35

    
36
The current QMP command set (described in this file) may be useful for a
37
number of use cases, however it's limited and several commands have bad
38
defined semantics, specially with regard to command completion.
39

    
40
These problems are going to be solved incrementally in the next QEMU releases
41
and we're going to establish a deprecation policy for badly defined commands.
42

    
43
If you're planning to adopt QMP, please observe the following:
44

    
45
    1. The deprecation policy will take efect and be documented soon, please
46
       check the documentation of each used command as soon as a new release of
47
       QEMU is available
48

    
49
    2. DO NOT rely on anything which is not explicit documented
50

    
51
    3. Errors, in special, are not documented. Applications should NOT check
52
       for specific errors classes or data (it's strongly recommended to only
53
       check for the "error" key)
54

    
55
2. Regular Commands
56
===================
57

    
58
Server's responses in the examples below are always a success response, please
59
refer to the QMP specification for more details on error responses.
60

    
61
EQMP
62

    
63
    {
64
        .name       = "quit",
65
        .args_type  = "",
66
        .params     = "",
67
        .help       = "quit the emulator",
68
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
69
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_quit,
70
    },
71

    
72
SQMP
73
quit
74
----
75

    
76
Quit the emulator.
77

    
78
Arguments: None.
79

    
80
Example:
81

    
82
-> { "execute": "quit" }
83
<- { "return": {} }
84

    
85
EQMP
86

    
87
    {
88
        .name       = "eject",
89
        .args_type  = "force:-f,device:B",
90
        .params     = "[-f] device",
91
        .help       = "eject a removable medium (use -f to force it)",
92
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
93
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_eject,
94
    },
95

    
96
SQMP
97
eject
98
-----
99

    
100
Eject a removable medium.
101

    
102
Arguments: 
103

    
104
- force: force ejection (json-bool, optional)
105
- device: device name (json-string)
106

    
107
Example:
108

    
109
-> { "execute": "eject", "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0" } }
110
<- { "return": {} }
111

    
112
Note: The "force" argument defaults to false.
113

    
114
EQMP
115

    
116
    {
117
        .name       = "change",
118
        .args_type  = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?",
119
        .params     = "device filename [format]",
120
        .help       = "change a removable medium, optional format",
121
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
122
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_change,
123
    },
124

    
125
SQMP
126
change
127
------
128

    
129
Change a removable medium or VNC configuration.
130

    
131
Arguments:
132

    
133
- "device": device name (json-string)
134
- "target": filename or item (json-string)
135
- "arg": additional argument (json-string, optional)
136

    
137
Examples:
138

    
139
1. Change a removable medium
140

    
141
-> { "execute": "change",
142
             "arguments": { "device": "ide1-cd0",
143
                            "target": "/srv/images/Fedora-12-x86_64-DVD.iso" } }
144
<- { "return": {} }
145

    
146
2. Change VNC password
147

    
148
-> { "execute": "change",
149
             "arguments": { "device": "vnc", "target": "password",
150
                            "arg": "foobar1" } }
151
<- { "return": {} }
152

    
153
EQMP
154

    
155
    {
156
        .name       = "screendump",
157
        .args_type  = "filename:F",
158
        .params     = "filename",
159
        .help       = "save screen into PPM image 'filename'",
160
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
161
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_screen_dump,
162
    },
163

    
164
SQMP
165
screendump
166
----------
167

    
168
Save screen into PPM image.
169

    
170
Arguments:
171

    
172
- "filename": file path (json-string)
173

    
174
Example:
175

    
176
-> { "execute": "screendump", "arguments": { "filename": "/tmp/image" } }
177
<- { "return": {} }
178

    
179
EQMP
180

    
181
    {
182
        .name       = "stop",
183
        .args_type  = "",
184
        .params     = "",
185
        .help       = "stop emulation",
186
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
187
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_stop,
188
    },
189

    
190
SQMP
191
stop
192
----
193

    
194
Stop the emulator.
195

    
196
Arguments: None.
197

    
198
Example:
199

    
200
-> { "execute": "stop" }
201
<- { "return": {} }
202

    
203
EQMP
204

    
205
    {
206
        .name       = "cont",
207
        .args_type  = "",
208
        .params     = "",
209
        .help       = "resume emulation",
210
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
211
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_cont,
212
    },
213

    
214
SQMP
215
cont
216
----
217

    
218
Resume emulation.
219

    
220
Arguments: None.
221

    
222
Example:
223

    
224
-> { "execute": "cont" }
225
<- { "return": {} }
226

    
227
EQMP
228

    
229
    {
230
        .name       = "system_reset",
231
        .args_type  = "",
232
        .params     = "",
233
        .help       = "reset the system",
234
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
235
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_system_reset,
236
    },
237

    
238
SQMP
239
system_reset
240
------------
241

    
242
Reset the system.
243

    
244
Arguments: None.
245

    
246
Example:
247

    
248
-> { "execute": "system_reset" }
249
<- { "return": {} }
250

    
251
EQMP
252

    
253
    {
254
        .name       = "system_powerdown",
255
        .args_type  = "",
256
        .params     = "",
257
        .help       = "send system power down event",
258
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
259
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_system_powerdown,
260
    },
261

    
262
SQMP
263
system_powerdown
264
----------------
265

    
266
Send system power down event.
267

    
268
Arguments: None.
269

    
270
Example:
271

    
272
-> { "execute": "system_powerdown" }
273
<- { "return": {} }
274

    
275
EQMP
276

    
277
    {
278
        .name       = "device_add",
279
        .args_type  = "device:O",
280
        .params     = "driver[,prop=value][,...]",
281
        .help       = "add device, like -device on the command line",
282
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
283
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_add,
284
    },
285

    
286
SQMP
287
device_add
288
----------
289

    
290
Add a device.
291

    
292
Arguments:
293

    
294
- "driver": the name of the new device's driver (json-string)
295
- "bus": the device's parent bus (device tree path, json-string, optional)
296
- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
297
- device properties
298

    
299
Example:
300

    
301
-> { "execute": "device_add", "arguments": { "driver": "e1000", "id": "net1" } }
302
<- { "return": {} }
303

    
304
Notes:
305

    
306
(1) For detailed information about this command, please refer to the
307
    'docs/qdev-device-use.txt' file.
308

    
309
(2) It's possible to list device properties by running QEMU with the
310
    "-device DEVICE,\?" command-line argument, where DEVICE is the device's name
311

    
312
EQMP
313

    
314
    {
315
        .name       = "device_del",
316
        .args_type  = "id:s",
317
        .params     = "device",
318
        .help       = "remove device",
319
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
320
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_del,
321
    },
322

    
323
SQMP
324
device_del
325
----------
326

    
327
Remove a device.
328

    
329
Arguments:
330

    
331
- "id": the device's ID (json-string)
332

    
333
Example:
334

    
335
-> { "execute": "device_del", "arguments": { "id": "net1" } }
336
<- { "return": {} }
337

    
338
EQMP
339

    
340
    {
341
        .name       = "cpu",
342
        .args_type  = "index:i",
343
        .params     = "index",
344
        .help       = "set the default CPU",
345
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
346
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_cpu_set,
347
    },
348

    
349
SQMP
350
cpu
351
---
352

    
353
Set the default CPU.
354

    
355
Arguments:
356

    
357
- "index": the CPU's index (json-int)
358

    
359
Example:
360

    
361
-> { "execute": "cpu", "arguments": { "index": 0 } }
362
<- { "return": {} }
363

    
364
Note: CPUs' indexes are obtained with the 'query-cpus' command.
365

    
366
EQMP
367

    
368
    {
369
        .name       = "memsave",
370
        .args_type  = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
371
        .params     = "addr size file",
372
        .help       = "save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
373
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
374
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_memory_save,
375
    },
376

    
377
SQMP
378
memsave
379
-------
380

    
381
Save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'val' of size 'size'.
382

    
383
Arguments:
384

    
385
- "val": the starting address (json-int)
386
- "size": the memory size, in bytes (json-int)
387
- "filename": file path (json-string)
388

    
389
Example:
390

    
391
-> { "execute": "memsave",
392
             "arguments": { "val": 10,
393
                            "size": 100,
394
                            "filename": "/tmp/virtual-mem-dump" } }
395
<- { "return": {} }
396

    
397
Note: Depends on the current CPU.
398

    
399
EQMP
400

    
401
    {
402
        .name       = "pmemsave",
403
        .args_type  = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
404
        .params     = "addr size file",
405
        .help       = "save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
406
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
407
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_physical_memory_save,
408
    },
409

    
410
SQMP
411
pmemsave
412
--------
413

    
414
Save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'val' of size 'size'.
415

    
416
Arguments:
417

    
418
- "val": the starting address (json-int)
419
- "size": the memory size, in bytes (json-int)
420
- "filename": file path (json-string)
421

    
422
Example:
423

    
424
-> { "execute": "pmemsave",
425
             "arguments": { "val": 10,
426
                            "size": 100,
427
                            "filename": "/tmp/physical-mem-dump" } }
428
<- { "return": {} }
429

    
430
EQMP
431

    
432
    {
433
        .name       = "migrate",
434
        .args_type  = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,uri:s",
435
        .params     = "[-d] [-b] [-i] uri",
436
        .help       = "migrate to URI (using -d to not wait for completion)"
437
		      "\n\t\t\t -b for migration without shared storage with"
438
		      " full copy of disk\n\t\t\t -i for migration without "
439
		      "shared storage with incremental copy of disk "
440
		      "(base image shared between src and destination)",
441
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,	
442
	.mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate,
443
    },
444

    
445
SQMP
446
migrate
447
-------
448

    
449
Migrate to URI.
450

    
451
Arguments:
452

    
453
- "blk": block migration, full disk copy (json-bool, optional)
454
- "inc": incremental disk copy (json-bool, optional)
455
- "uri": Destination URI (json-string)
456

    
457
Example:
458

    
459
-> { "execute": "migrate", "arguments": { "uri": "tcp:0:4446" } }
460
<- { "return": {} }
461

    
462
Notes:
463

    
464
(1) The 'query-migrate' command should be used to check migration's progress
465
    and final result (this information is provided by the 'status' member)
466
(2) All boolean arguments default to false
467
(3) The user Monitor's "detach" argument is invalid in QMP and should not
468
    be used
469

    
470
EQMP
471

    
472
    {
473
        .name       = "migrate_cancel",
474
        .args_type  = "",
475
        .params     = "",
476
        .help       = "cancel the current VM migration",
477
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
478
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate_cancel,
479
    },
480

    
481
SQMP
482
migrate_cancel
483
--------------
484

    
485
Cancel the current migration.
486

    
487
Arguments: None.
488

    
489
Example:
490

    
491
-> { "execute": "migrate_cancel" }
492
<- { "return": {} }
493

    
494
EQMP
495

    
496
    {
497
        .name       = "migrate_set_speed",
498
        .args_type  = "value:f",
499
        .params     = "value",
500
        .help       = "set maximum speed (in bytes) for migrations",
501
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
502
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate_set_speed,
503
    },
504

    
505
SQMP
506
migrate_set_speed
507
-----------------
508

    
509
Set maximum speed for migrations.
510

    
511
Arguments:
512

    
513
- "value": maximum speed, in bytes per second (json-number)
514

    
515
Example:
516

    
517
-> { "execute": "migrate_set_speed", "arguments": { "value": 1024 } }
518
<- { "return": {} }
519

    
520
EQMP
521

    
522
    {
523
        .name       = "migrate_set_downtime",
524
        .args_type  = "value:T",
525
        .params     = "value",
526
        .help       = "set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations",
527
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
528
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate_set_downtime,
529
    },
530

    
531
SQMP
532
migrate_set_downtime
533
--------------------
534

    
535
Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations.
536

    
537
Arguments:
538

    
539
- "value": maximum downtime (json-number)
540

    
541
Example:
542

    
543
-> { "execute": "migrate_set_downtime", "arguments": { "value": 0.1 } }
544
<- { "return": {} }
545

    
546
EQMP
547

    
548
    {
549
        .name       = "netdev_add",
550
        .args_type  = "netdev:O",
551
        .params     = "[user|tap|socket],id=str[,prop=value][,...]",
552
        .help       = "add host network device",
553
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
554
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_add,
555
    },
556

    
557
SQMP
558
netdev_add
559
----------
560

    
561
Add host network device.
562

    
563
Arguments:
564

    
565
- "type": the device type, "tap", "user", ... (json-string)
566
- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
567
- device options
568

    
569
Example:
570

    
571
-> { "execute": "netdev_add", "arguments": { "type": "user", "id": "netdev1" } }
572
<- { "return": {} }
573

    
574
Note: The supported device options are the same ones supported by the '-net'
575
      command-line argument, which are listed in the '-help' output or QEMU's
576
      manual
577

    
578
EQMP
579

    
580
    {
581
        .name       = "netdev_del",
582
        .args_type  = "id:s",
583
        .params     = "id",
584
        .help       = "remove host network device",
585
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
586
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_del,
587
    },
588

    
589
SQMP
590
netdev_del
591
----------
592

    
593
Remove host network device.
594

    
595
Arguments:
596

    
597
- "id": the device's ID, must be unique (json-string)
598

    
599
Example:
600

    
601
-> { "execute": "netdev_del", "arguments": { "id": "netdev1" } }
602
<- { "return": {} }
603

    
604
EQMP
605

    
606
    {
607
        .name       = "balloon",
608
        .args_type  = "value:M",
609
        .params     = "target",
610
        .help       = "request VM to change its memory allocation (in MB)",
611
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
612
        .mhandler.cmd_async = do_balloon,
613
        .flags      = MONITOR_CMD_ASYNC,
614
    },
615

    
616
SQMP
617
balloon
618
-------
619

    
620
Request VM to change its memory allocation (in bytes).
621

    
622
Arguments:
623

    
624
- "value": New memory allocation (json-int)
625

    
626
Example:
627

    
628
-> { "execute": "balloon", "arguments": { "value": 536870912 } }
629
<- { "return": {} }
630

    
631
EQMP
632

    
633
    {
634
        .name       = "set_link",
635
        .args_type  = "name:s,up:b",
636
        .params     = "name on|off",
637
        .help       = "change the link status of a network adapter",
638
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
639
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_set_link,
640
    },
641

    
642
SQMP
643
set_link
644
--------
645

    
646
Change the link status of a network adapter.
647

    
648
Arguments:
649

    
650
- "name": network device name (json-string)
651
- "up": status is up (json-bool)
652

    
653
Example:
654

    
655
-> { "execute": "set_link", "arguments": { "name": "e1000.0", "up": false } }
656
<- { "return": {} }
657

    
658
EQMP
659

    
660
    {
661
        .name       = "getfd",
662
        .args_type  = "fdname:s",
663
        .params     = "getfd name",
664
        .help       = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name",
665
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
666
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_getfd,
667
    },
668

    
669
SQMP
670
getfd
671
-----
672

    
673
Receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name.
674

    
675
Arguments:
676

    
677
- "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
678

    
679
Example:
680

    
681
-> { "execute": "getfd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
682
<- { "return": {} }
683

    
684
EQMP
685

    
686
    {
687
        .name       = "closefd",
688
        .args_type  = "fdname:s",
689
        .params     = "closefd name",
690
        .help       = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights",
691
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
692
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_closefd,
693
    },
694

    
695
SQMP
696
closefd
697
-------
698

    
699
Close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights.
700

    
701
Arguments:
702

    
703
- "fdname": file descriptor name (json-string)
704

    
705
Example:
706

    
707
-> { "execute": "closefd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
708
<- { "return": {} }
709

    
710
EQMP
711

    
712
    {
713
        .name       = "block_passwd",
714
        .args_type  = "device:B,password:s",
715
        .params     = "block_passwd device password",
716
        .help       = "set the password of encrypted block devices",
717
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
718
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_block_set_passwd,
719
    },
720

    
721
SQMP
722
block_passwd
723
------------
724

    
725
Set the password of encrypted block devices.
726

    
727
Arguments:
728

    
729
- "device": device name (json-string)
730
- "password": password (json-string)
731

    
732
Example:
733

    
734
-> { "execute": "block_passwd", "arguments": { "device": "ide0-hd0",
735
                                               "password": "12345" } }
736
<- { "return": {} }
737

    
738
EQMP
739

    
740
    {
741
        .name       = "qmp_capabilities",
742
        .args_type  = "",
743
        .params     = "",
744
        .help       = "enable QMP capabilities",
745
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
746
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_qmp_capabilities,
747
    },
748

    
749
SQMP
750
qmp_capabilities
751
----------------
752

    
753
Enable QMP capabilities.
754

    
755
Arguments: None.
756

    
757
Example:
758

    
759
-> { "execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
760
<- { "return": {} }
761

    
762
Note: This command must be issued before issuing any other command.
763

    
764
EQMP
765

    
766
    {
767
        .name       = "human-monitor-command",
768
        .args_type  = "command-line:s,cpu-index:i?",
769
        .params     = "",
770
        .help       = "",
771
        .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
772
        .mhandler.cmd_new = do_hmp_passthrough,
773
    },
774

    
775
SQMP
776
human-monitor-command
777
---------------------
778

    
779
Execute a Human Monitor command.
780

    
781
Arguments: 
782

    
783
- command-line: the command name and its arguments, just like the
784
                Human Monitor's shell (json-string)
785
- cpu-index: select the CPU number to be used by commands which access CPU
786
             data, like 'info registers'. The Monitor selects CPU 0 if this
787
             argument is not provided (json-int, optional)
788

    
789
Example:
790

    
791
-> { "execute": "human-monitor-command", "arguments": { "command-line": "info kvm" } }
792
<- { "return": "kvm support: enabled\r\n" }
793

    
794
Notes:
795

    
796
(1) The Human Monitor is NOT an stable interface, this means that command
797
    names, arguments and responses can change or be removed at ANY time.
798
    Applications that rely on long term stability guarantees should NOT
799
    use this command
800

    
801
(2) Limitations:
802

    
803
    o This command is stateless, this means that commands that depend
804
      on state information (such as getfd) might not work
805

    
806
    o Commands that prompt the user for data (eg. 'cont' when the block
807
      device is encrypted) don't currently work
808

    
809
3. Query Commands
810
=================
811

    
812
HXCOMM Each query command below is inside a SQMP/EQMP section, do NOT change
813
HXCOMM this! We will possibly move query commands definitions inside those
814
HXCOMM sections, just like regular commands.
815

    
816
EQMP
817

    
818
SQMP
819
query-version
820
-------------
821

    
822
Show QEMU version.
823

    
824
Return a json-object with the following information:
825

    
826
- "qemu": A json-object containing three integer values:
827
    - "major": QEMU's major version (json-int)
828
    - "minor": QEMU's minor version (json-int)
829
    - "micro": QEMU's micro version (json-int)
830
- "package": package's version (json-string)
831

    
832
Example:
833

    
834
-> { "execute": "query-version" }
835
<- {
836
      "return":{
837
         "qemu":{
838
            "major":0,
839
            "minor":11,
840
            "micro":5
841
         },
842
         "package":""
843
      }
844
   }
845

    
846
EQMP
847

    
848
SQMP
849
query-commands
850
--------------
851

    
852
List QMP available commands.
853

    
854
Each command is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
855
of all commands.
856

    
857
Each json-object contain:
858

    
859
- "name": command's name (json-string)
860

    
861
Example:
862

    
863
-> { "execute": "query-commands" }
864
<- {
865
      "return":[
866
         {
867
            "name":"query-balloon"
868
         },
869
         {
870
            "name":"system_powerdown"
871
         }
872
      ]
873
   }
874

    
875
Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
876

    
877
EQMP
878

    
879
SQMP
880
query-chardev
881
-------------
882

    
883
Each device is represented by a json-object. The returned value is a json-array
884
of all devices.
885

    
886
Each json-object contain the following:
887

    
888
- "label": device's label (json-string)
889
- "filename": device's file (json-string)
890

    
891
Example:
892

    
893
-> { "execute": "query-chardev" }
894
<- {
895
      "return":[
896
         {
897
            "label":"monitor",
898
            "filename":"stdio"
899
         },
900
         {
901
            "label":"serial0",
902
            "filename":"vc"
903
         }
904
      ]
905
   }
906

    
907
EQMP
908

    
909
SQMP
910
query-block
911
-----------
912

    
913
Show the block devices.
914

    
915
Each block device information is stored in a json-object and the returned value
916
is a json-array of all devices.
917

    
918
Each json-object contain the following:
919

    
920
- "device": device name (json-string)
921
- "type": device type (json-string)
922
         - Possible values: "hd", "cdrom", "floppy", "unknown"
923
- "removable": true if the device is removable, false otherwise (json-bool)
924
- "locked": true if the device is locked, false otherwise (json-bool)
925
- "inserted": only present if the device is inserted, it is a json-object
926
   containing the following:
927
         - "file": device file name (json-string)
928
         - "ro": true if read-only, false otherwise (json-bool)
929
         - "drv": driver format name (json-string)
930
             - Possible values: "blkdebug", "bochs", "cloop", "cow", "dmg",
931
                                "file", "file", "ftp", "ftps", "host_cdrom",
932
                                "host_device", "host_floppy", "http", "https",
933
                                "nbd", "parallels", "qcow", "qcow2", "raw",
934
                                "tftp", "vdi", "vmdk", "vpc", "vvfat"
935
         - "backing_file": backing file name (json-string, optional)
936
         - "encrypted": true if encrypted, false otherwise (json-bool)
937

    
938
Example:
939

    
940
-> { "execute": "query-block" }
941
<- {
942
      "return":[
943
         {
944
            "device":"ide0-hd0",
945
            "locked":false,
946
            "removable":false,
947
            "inserted":{
948
               "ro":false,
949
               "drv":"qcow2",
950
               "encrypted":false,
951
               "file":"disks/test.img"
952
            },
953
            "type":"hd"
954
         },
955
         {
956
            "device":"ide1-cd0",
957
            "locked":false,
958
            "removable":true,
959
            "type":"cdrom"
960
         },
961
         {
962
            "device":"floppy0",
963
            "locked":false,
964
            "removable":true,
965
            "type": "floppy"
966
         },
967
         {
968
            "device":"sd0",
969
            "locked":false,
970
            "removable":true,
971
            "type":"floppy"
972
         }
973
      ]
974
   }
975

    
976
EQMP
977

    
978
SQMP
979
query-blockstats
980
----------------
981

    
982
Show block device statistics.
983

    
984
Each device statistic information is stored in a json-object and the returned
985
value is a json-array of all devices.
986

    
987
Each json-object contain the following:
988

    
989
- "device": device name (json-string)
990
- "stats": A json-object with the statistics information, it contains:
991
    - "rd_bytes": bytes read (json-int)
992
    - "wr_bytes": bytes written (json-int)
993
    - "rd_operations": read operations (json-int)
994
    - "wr_operations": write operations (json-int)
995
    - "wr_highest_offset": Highest offset of a sector written since the
996
                           BlockDriverState has been opened (json-int)
997
- "parent": Contains recursively the statistics of the underlying
998
            protocol (e.g. the host file for a qcow2 image). If there is
999
            no underlying protocol, this field is omitted
1000
            (json-object, optional)
1001

    
1002
Example:
1003

    
1004
-> { "execute": "query-blockstats" }
1005
<- {
1006
      "return":[
1007
         {
1008
            "device":"ide0-hd0",
1009
            "parent":{
1010
               "stats":{
1011
                  "wr_highest_offset":3686448128,
1012
                  "wr_bytes":9786368,
1013
                  "wr_operations":751,
1014
                  "rd_bytes":122567168,
1015
                  "rd_operations":36772
1016
               }
1017
            },
1018
            "stats":{
1019
               "wr_highest_offset":2821110784,
1020
               "wr_bytes":9786368,
1021
               "wr_operations":692,
1022
               "rd_bytes":122739200,
1023
               "rd_operations":36604
1024
            }
1025
         },
1026
         {
1027
            "device":"ide1-cd0",
1028
            "stats":{
1029
               "wr_highest_offset":0,
1030
               "wr_bytes":0,
1031
               "wr_operations":0,
1032
               "rd_bytes":0,
1033
               "rd_operations":0
1034
            }
1035
         },
1036
         {
1037
            "device":"floppy0",
1038
            "stats":{
1039
               "wr_highest_offset":0,
1040
               "wr_bytes":0,
1041
               "wr_operations":0,
1042
               "rd_bytes":0,
1043
               "rd_operations":0
1044
            }
1045
         },
1046
         {
1047
            "device":"sd0",
1048
            "stats":{
1049
               "wr_highest_offset":0,
1050
               "wr_bytes":0,
1051
               "wr_operations":0,
1052
               "rd_bytes":0,
1053
               "rd_operations":0
1054
            }
1055
         }
1056
      ]
1057
   }
1058

    
1059
EQMP
1060

    
1061
SQMP
1062
query-cpus
1063
----------
1064

    
1065
Show CPU information.
1066

    
1067
Return a json-array. Each CPU is represented by a json-object, which contains:
1068

    
1069
- "CPU": CPU index (json-int)
1070
- "current": true if this is the current CPU, false otherwise (json-bool)
1071
- "halted": true if the cpu is halted, false otherwise (json-bool)
1072
- Current program counter. The key's name depends on the architecture:
1073
     "pc": i386/x86_64 (json-int)
1074
     "nip": PPC (json-int)
1075
     "pc" and "npc": sparc (json-int)
1076
     "PC": mips (json-int)
1077

    
1078
Example:
1079

    
1080
-> { "execute": "query-cpus" }
1081
<- {
1082
      "return":[
1083
         {
1084
            "CPU":0,
1085
            "current":true,
1086
            "halted":false,
1087
            "pc":3227107138
1088
         },
1089
         {
1090
            "CPU":1,
1091
            "current":false,
1092
            "halted":true,
1093
            "pc":7108165
1094
         }
1095
      ]
1096
   }
1097

    
1098
EQMP
1099

    
1100
SQMP
1101
query-pci
1102
---------
1103

    
1104
PCI buses and devices information.
1105

    
1106
The returned value is a json-array of all buses. Each bus is represented by
1107
a json-object, which has a key with a json-array of all PCI devices attached
1108
to it. Each device is represented by a json-object.
1109

    
1110
The bus json-object contains the following:
1111

    
1112
- "bus": bus number (json-int)
1113
- "devices": a json-array of json-objects, each json-object represents a
1114
             PCI device
1115

    
1116
The PCI device json-object contains the following:
1117

    
1118
- "bus": identical to the parent's bus number (json-int)
1119
- "slot": slot number (json-int)
1120
- "function": function number (json-int)
1121
- "class_info": a json-object containing:
1122
     - "desc": device class description (json-string, optional)
1123
     - "class": device class number (json-int)
1124
- "id": a json-object containing:
1125
     - "device": device ID (json-int)
1126
     - "vendor": vendor ID (json-int)
1127
- "irq": device's IRQ if assigned (json-int, optional)
1128
- "qdev_id": qdev id string (json-string)
1129
- "pci_bridge": It's a json-object, only present if this device is a
1130
                PCI bridge, contains:
1131
     - "bus": bus number (json-int)
1132
     - "secondary": secondary bus number (json-int)
1133
     - "subordinate": subordinate bus number (json-int)
1134
     - "io_range": I/O memory range information, a json-object with the
1135
                   following members:
1136
                 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
1137
                 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
1138
     - "memory_range": memory range information, a json-object with the
1139
                       following members:
1140
                 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
1141
                 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
1142
     - "prefetchable_range": Prefetchable memory range information, a
1143
                             json-object with the following members:
1144
                 - "base": base address, in bytes (json-int)
1145
                 - "limit": limit address, in bytes (json-int)
1146
     - "devices": a json-array of PCI devices if there's any attached, each
1147
                  each element is represented by a json-object, which contains
1148
                  the same members of the 'PCI device json-object' described
1149
                  above (optional)
1150
- "regions": a json-array of json-objects, each json-object represents a
1151
             memory region of this device
1152

    
1153
The memory range json-object contains the following:
1154

    
1155
- "base": base memory address (json-int)
1156
- "limit": limit value (json-int)
1157

    
1158
The region json-object can be an I/O region or a memory region, an I/O region
1159
json-object contains the following:
1160

    
1161
- "type": "io" (json-string, fixed)
1162
- "bar": BAR number (json-int)
1163
- "address": memory address (json-int)
1164
- "size": memory size (json-int)
1165

    
1166
A memory region json-object contains the following:
1167

    
1168
- "type": "memory" (json-string, fixed)
1169
- "bar": BAR number (json-int)
1170
- "address": memory address (json-int)
1171
- "size": memory size (json-int)
1172
- "mem_type_64": true or false (json-bool)
1173
- "prefetch": true or false (json-bool)
1174

    
1175
Example:
1176

    
1177
-> { "execute": "query-pci" }
1178
<- {
1179
      "return":[
1180
         {
1181
            "bus":0,
1182
            "devices":[
1183
               {
1184
                  "bus":0,
1185
                  "qdev_id":"",
1186
                  "slot":0,
1187
                  "class_info":{
1188
                     "class":1536,
1189
                     "desc":"Host bridge"
1190
                  },
1191
                  "id":{
1192
                     "device":32902,
1193
                     "vendor":4663
1194
                  },
1195
                  "function":0,
1196
                  "regions":[
1197
   
1198
                  ]
1199
               },
1200
               {
1201
                  "bus":0,
1202
                  "qdev_id":"",
1203
                  "slot":1,
1204
                  "class_info":{
1205
                     "class":1537,
1206
                     "desc":"ISA bridge"
1207
                  },
1208
                  "id":{
1209
                     "device":32902,
1210
                     "vendor":28672
1211
                  },
1212
                  "function":0,
1213
                  "regions":[
1214
   
1215
                  ]
1216
               },
1217
               {
1218
                  "bus":0,
1219
                  "qdev_id":"",
1220
                  "slot":1,
1221
                  "class_info":{
1222
                     "class":257,
1223
                     "desc":"IDE controller"
1224
                  },
1225
                  "id":{
1226
                     "device":32902,
1227
                     "vendor":28688
1228
                  },
1229
                  "function":1,
1230
                  "regions":[
1231
                     {
1232
                        "bar":4,
1233
                        "size":16,
1234
                        "address":49152,
1235
                        "type":"io"
1236
                     }
1237
                  ]
1238
               },
1239
               {
1240
                  "bus":0,
1241
                  "qdev_id":"",
1242
                  "slot":2,
1243
                  "class_info":{
1244
                     "class":768,
1245
                     "desc":"VGA controller"
1246
                  },
1247
                  "id":{
1248
                     "device":4115,
1249
                     "vendor":184
1250
                  },
1251
                  "function":0,
1252
                  "regions":[
1253
                     {
1254
                        "prefetch":true,
1255
                        "mem_type_64":false,
1256
                        "bar":0,
1257
                        "size":33554432,
1258
                        "address":4026531840,
1259
                        "type":"memory"
1260
                     },
1261
                     {
1262
                        "prefetch":false,
1263
                        "mem_type_64":false,
1264
                        "bar":1,
1265
                        "size":4096,
1266
                        "address":4060086272,
1267
                        "type":"memory"
1268
                     },
1269
                     {
1270
                        "prefetch":false,
1271
                        "mem_type_64":false,
1272
                        "bar":6,
1273
                        "size":65536,
1274
                        "address":-1,
1275
                        "type":"memory"
1276
                     }
1277
                  ]
1278
               },
1279
               {
1280
                  "bus":0,
1281
                  "qdev_id":"",
1282
                  "irq":11,
1283
                  "slot":4,
1284
                  "class_info":{
1285
                     "class":1280,
1286
                     "desc":"RAM controller"
1287
                  },
1288
                  "id":{
1289
                     "device":6900,
1290
                     "vendor":4098
1291
                  },
1292
                  "function":0,
1293
                  "regions":[
1294
                     {
1295
                        "bar":0,
1296
                        "size":32,
1297
                        "address":49280,
1298
                        "type":"io"
1299
                     }
1300
                  ]
1301
               }
1302
            ]
1303
         }
1304
      ]
1305
   }
1306

    
1307
Note: This example has been shortened as the real response is too long.
1308

    
1309
EQMP
1310

    
1311
SQMP
1312
query-kvm
1313
---------
1314

    
1315
Show KVM information.
1316

    
1317
Return a json-object with the following information:
1318

    
1319
- "enabled": true if KVM support is enabled, false otherwise (json-bool)
1320
- "present": true if QEMU has KVM support, false otherwise (json-bool)
1321

    
1322
Example:
1323

    
1324
-> { "execute": "query-kvm" }
1325
<- { "return": { "enabled": true, "present": true } }
1326

    
1327
EQMP
1328

    
1329
SQMP
1330
query-status
1331
------------
1332

    
1333
Return a json-object with the following information:
1334

    
1335
- "running": true if the VM is running, or false if it is paused (json-bool)
1336
- "singlestep": true if the VM is in single step mode,
1337
                false otherwise (json-bool)
1338

    
1339
Example:
1340

    
1341
-> { "execute": "query-status" }
1342
<- { "return": { "running": true, "singlestep": false } }
1343

    
1344
EQMP
1345

    
1346
SQMP
1347
query-mice
1348
----------
1349

    
1350
Show VM mice information.
1351

    
1352
Each mouse is represented by a json-object, the returned value is a json-array
1353
of all mice.
1354

    
1355
The mouse json-object contains the following:
1356

    
1357
- "name": mouse's name (json-string)
1358
- "index": mouse's index (json-int)
1359
- "current": true if this mouse is receiving events, false otherwise (json-bool)
1360
- "absolute": true if the mouse generates absolute input events (json-bool)
1361

    
1362
Example:
1363

    
1364
-> { "execute": "query-mice" }
1365
<- {
1366
      "return":[
1367
         {
1368
            "name":"QEMU Microsoft Mouse",
1369
            "index":0,
1370
            "current":false,
1371
            "absolute":false
1372
         },
1373
         {
1374
            "name":"QEMU PS/2 Mouse",
1375
            "index":1,
1376
            "current":true,
1377
            "absolute":true
1378
         }
1379
      ]
1380
   }
1381

    
1382
EQMP
1383

    
1384
SQMP
1385
query-vnc
1386
---------
1387

    
1388
Show VNC server information.
1389

    
1390
Return a json-object with server information. Connected clients are returned
1391
as a json-array of json-objects.
1392

    
1393
The main json-object contains the following:
1394

    
1395
- "enabled": true or false (json-bool)
1396
- "host": server's IP address (json-string)
1397
- "family": address family (json-string)
1398
         - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
1399
- "service": server's port number (json-string)
1400
- "auth": authentication method (json-string)
1401
         - Possible values: "invalid", "none", "ra2", "ra2ne", "sasl", "tight",
1402
                            "tls", "ultra", "unknown", "vencrypt", "vencrypt",
1403
                            "vencrypt+plain", "vencrypt+tls+none",
1404
                            "vencrypt+tls+plain", "vencrypt+tls+sasl",
1405
                            "vencrypt+tls+vnc", "vencrypt+x509+none",
1406
                            "vencrypt+x509+plain", "vencrypt+x509+sasl",
1407
                            "vencrypt+x509+vnc", "vnc"
1408
- "clients": a json-array of all connected clients
1409

    
1410
Clients are described by a json-object, each one contain the following:
1411

    
1412
- "host": client's IP address (json-string)
1413
- "family": address family (json-string)
1414
         - Possible values: "ipv4", "ipv6", "unix", "unknown"
1415
- "service": client's port number (json-string)
1416
- "x509_dname": TLS dname (json-string, optional)
1417
- "sasl_username": SASL username (json-string, optional)
1418

    
1419
Example:
1420

    
1421
-> { "execute": "query-vnc" }
1422
<- {
1423
      "return":{
1424
         "enabled":true,
1425
         "host":"0.0.0.0",
1426
         "service":"50402",
1427
         "auth":"vnc",
1428
         "family":"ipv4",
1429
         "clients":[
1430
            {
1431
               "host":"127.0.0.1",
1432
               "service":"50401",
1433
               "family":"ipv4"
1434
            }
1435
         ]
1436
      }
1437
   }
1438

    
1439
EQMP
1440

    
1441
SQMP
1442
query-name
1443
----------
1444

    
1445
Show VM name.
1446

    
1447
Return a json-object with the following information:
1448

    
1449
- "name": VM's name (json-string, optional)
1450

    
1451
Example:
1452

    
1453
-> { "execute": "query-name" }
1454
<- { "return": { "name": "qemu-name" } }
1455

    
1456
EQMP
1457

    
1458
SQMP
1459
query-uuid
1460
----------
1461

    
1462
Show VM UUID.
1463

    
1464
Return a json-object with the following information:
1465

    
1466
- "UUID": Universally Unique Identifier (json-string)
1467

    
1468
Example:
1469

    
1470
-> { "execute": "query-uuid" }
1471
<- { "return": { "UUID": "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000" } }
1472

    
1473
EQMP
1474

    
1475
SQMP
1476
query-migrate
1477
-------------
1478

    
1479
Migration status.
1480

    
1481
Return a json-object. If migration is active there will be another json-object
1482
with RAM migration status and if block migration is active another one with
1483
block migration status.
1484

    
1485
The main json-object contains the following:
1486

    
1487
- "status": migration status (json-string)
1488
     - Possible values: "active", "completed", "failed", "cancelled"
1489
- "ram": only present if "status" is "active", it is a json-object with the
1490
  following RAM information (in bytes):
1491
         - "transferred": amount transferred (json-int)
1492
         - "remaining": amount remaining (json-int)
1493
         - "total": total (json-int)
1494
- "disk": only present if "status" is "active" and it is a block migration,
1495
  it is a json-object with the following disk information (in bytes):
1496
         - "transferred": amount transferred (json-int)
1497
         - "remaining": amount remaining (json-int)
1498
         - "total": total (json-int)
1499

    
1500
Examples:
1501

    
1502
1. Before the first migration
1503

    
1504
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
1505
<- { "return": {} }
1506

    
1507
2. Migration is done and has succeeded
1508

    
1509
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
1510
<- { "return": { "status": "completed" } }
1511

    
1512
3. Migration is done and has failed
1513

    
1514
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
1515
<- { "return": { "status": "failed" } }
1516

    
1517
4. Migration is being performed and is not a block migration:
1518

    
1519
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
1520
<- {
1521
      "return":{
1522
         "status":"active",
1523
         "ram":{
1524
            "transferred":123,
1525
            "remaining":123,
1526
            "total":246
1527
         }
1528
      }
1529
   }
1530

    
1531
5. Migration is being performed and is a block migration:
1532

    
1533
-> { "execute": "query-migrate" }
1534
<- {
1535
      "return":{
1536
         "status":"active",
1537
         "ram":{
1538
            "total":1057024,
1539
            "remaining":1053304,
1540
            "transferred":3720
1541
         },
1542
         "disk":{
1543
            "total":20971520,
1544
            "remaining":20880384,
1545
            "transferred":91136
1546
         }
1547
      }
1548
   }
1549

    
1550
EQMP
1551

    
1552
SQMP
1553
query-balloon
1554
-------------
1555

    
1556
Show balloon information.
1557

    
1558
Make an asynchronous request for balloon info. When the request completes a
1559
json-object will be returned containing the following data:
1560

    
1561
- "actual": current balloon value in bytes (json-int)
1562
- "mem_swapped_in": Amount of memory swapped in bytes (json-int, optional)
1563
- "mem_swapped_out": Amount of memory swapped out in bytes (json-int, optional)
1564
- "major_page_faults": Number of major faults (json-int, optional)
1565
- "minor_page_faults": Number of minor faults (json-int, optional)
1566
- "free_mem": Total amount of free and unused memory in
1567
              bytes (json-int, optional)
1568
- "total_mem": Total amount of available memory in bytes (json-int, optional)
1569

    
1570
Example:
1571

    
1572
-> { "execute": "query-balloon" }
1573
<- {
1574
      "return":{
1575
         "actual":1073741824,
1576
         "mem_swapped_in":0,
1577
         "mem_swapped_out":0,
1578
         "major_page_faults":142,
1579
         "minor_page_faults":239245,
1580
         "free_mem":1014185984,
1581
         "total_mem":1044668416
1582
      }
1583
   }
1584

    
1585
EQMP
1586