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1
/*
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 *  i386 CPUID helper functions
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 *
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 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
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 *
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 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 */
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include "cpu.h"
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#include "kvm.h"
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#include "qemu-option.h"
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#include "qemu-config.h"
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#include "hyperv.h"
31

    
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/* feature flags taken from "Intel Processor Identification and the CPUID
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 * Instruction" and AMD's "CPUID Specification".  In cases of disagreement
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 * between feature naming conventions, aliases may be added.
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 */
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static const char *feature_name[] = {
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    "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse",
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    "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
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    "cx8", "apic", NULL, "sep",
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    "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
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    "pat", "pse36", "pn" /* Intel psn */, "clflush" /* Intel clfsh */,
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    NULL, "ds" /* Intel dts */, "acpi", "mmx",
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    "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss",
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    "ht" /* Intel htt */, "tm", "ia64", "pbe",
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};
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static const char *ext_feature_name[] = {
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    "pni|sse3" /* Intel,AMD sse3 */, "pclmulqdq|pclmuldq", "dtes64", "monitor",
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    "ds_cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est",
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    "tm2", "ssse3", "cid", NULL,
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    "fma", "cx16", "xtpr", "pdcm",
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    NULL, NULL, "dca", "sse4.1|sse4_1",
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    "sse4.2|sse4_2", "x2apic", "movbe", "popcnt",
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    "tsc-deadline", "aes", "xsave", "osxsave",
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    "avx", NULL, NULL, "hypervisor",
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};
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static const char *ext2_feature_name[] = {
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    "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse",
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    "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
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    "cx8" /* AMD CMPXCHG8B */, "apic", NULL, "syscall",
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    "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
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    "pat", "pse36", NULL, NULL /* Linux mp */,
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    "nx|xd", NULL, "mmxext", "mmx",
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    "fxsr", "fxsr_opt|ffxsr", "pdpe1gb" /* AMD Page1GB */, "rdtscp",
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    NULL, "lm|i64", "3dnowext", "3dnow",
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};
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static const char *ext3_feature_name[] = {
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    "lahf_lm" /* AMD LahfSahf */, "cmp_legacy", "svm", "extapic" /* AMD ExtApicSpace */,
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    "cr8legacy" /* AMD AltMovCr8 */, "abm", "sse4a", "misalignsse",
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    "3dnowprefetch", "osvw", "ibs", "xop",
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    "skinit", "wdt", NULL, NULL,
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    "fma4", NULL, "cvt16", "nodeid_msr",
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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};
76

    
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static const char *kvm_feature_name[] = {
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    "kvmclock", "kvm_nopiodelay", "kvm_mmu", "kvmclock", "kvm_asyncpf", NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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};
83

    
84
static const char *svm_feature_name[] = {
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    "npt", "lbrv", "svm_lock", "nrip_save",
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    "tsc_scale", "vmcb_clean",  "flushbyasid", "decodeassists",
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    NULL, NULL, "pause_filter", NULL,
88
    "pfthreshold", NULL, NULL, NULL,
89
    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
90
    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
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};
94

    
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/* collects per-function cpuid data
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 */
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typedef struct model_features_t {
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    uint32_t *guest_feat;
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    uint32_t *host_feat;
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    uint32_t check_feat;
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    const char **flag_names;
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    uint32_t cpuid;
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    } model_features_t;
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int check_cpuid = 0;
106
int enforce_cpuid = 0;
107

    
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void host_cpuid(uint32_t function, uint32_t count,
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                uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx, uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
110
{
111
#if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
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    uint32_t vec[4];
113

    
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#ifdef __x86_64__
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    asm volatile("cpuid"
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                 : "=a"(vec[0]), "=b"(vec[1]),
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                   "=c"(vec[2]), "=d"(vec[3])
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                 : "0"(function), "c"(count) : "cc");
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#else
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    asm volatile("pusha \n\t"
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                 "cpuid \n\t"
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                 "mov %%eax, 0(%2) \n\t"
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                 "mov %%ebx, 4(%2) \n\t"
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                 "mov %%ecx, 8(%2) \n\t"
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                 "mov %%edx, 12(%2) \n\t"
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                 "popa"
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                 : : "a"(function), "c"(count), "S"(vec)
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                 : "memory", "cc");
129
#endif
130

    
131
    if (eax)
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        *eax = vec[0];
133
    if (ebx)
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        *ebx = vec[1];
135
    if (ecx)
136
        *ecx = vec[2];
137
    if (edx)
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        *edx = vec[3];
139
#endif
140
}
141

    
142
#define iswhite(c) ((c) && ((c) <= ' ' || '~' < (c)))
143

    
144
/* general substring compare of *[s1..e1) and *[s2..e2).  sx is start of
145
 * a substring.  ex if !NULL points to the first char after a substring,
146
 * otherwise the string is assumed to sized by a terminating nul.
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 * Return lexical ordering of *s1:*s2.
148
 */
149
static int sstrcmp(const char *s1, const char *e1, const char *s2,
150
    const char *e2)
151
{
152
    for (;;) {
153
        if (!*s1 || !*s2 || *s1 != *s2)
154
            return (*s1 - *s2);
155
        ++s1, ++s2;
156
        if (s1 == e1 && s2 == e2)
157
            return (0);
158
        else if (s1 == e1)
159
            return (*s2);
160
        else if (s2 == e2)
161
            return (*s1);
162
    }
163
}
164

    
165
/* compare *[s..e) to *altstr.  *altstr may be a simple string or multiple
166
 * '|' delimited (possibly empty) strings in which case search for a match
167
 * within the alternatives proceeds left to right.  Return 0 for success,
168
 * non-zero otherwise.
169
 */
170
static int altcmp(const char *s, const char *e, const char *altstr)
171
{
172
    const char *p, *q;
173

    
174
    for (q = p = altstr; ; ) {
175
        while (*p && *p != '|')
176
            ++p;
177
        if ((q == p && !*s) || (q != p && !sstrcmp(s, e, q, p)))
178
            return (0);
179
        if (!*p)
180
            return (1);
181
        else
182
            q = ++p;
183
    }
184
}
185

    
186
/* search featureset for flag *[s..e), if found set corresponding bit in
187
 * *pval and return true, otherwise return false
188
 */
189
static bool lookup_feature(uint32_t *pval, const char *s, const char *e,
190
                           const char **featureset)
191
{
192
    uint32_t mask;
193
    const char **ppc;
194
    bool found = false;
195

    
196
    for (mask = 1, ppc = featureset; mask; mask <<= 1, ++ppc) {
197
        if (*ppc && !altcmp(s, e, *ppc)) {
198
            *pval |= mask;
199
            found = true;
200
        }
201
    }
202
    return found;
203
}
204

    
205
static void add_flagname_to_bitmaps(const char *flagname, uint32_t *features,
206
                                    uint32_t *ext_features,
207
                                    uint32_t *ext2_features,
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                                    uint32_t *ext3_features,
209
                                    uint32_t *kvm_features,
210
                                    uint32_t *svm_features)
211
{
212
    if (!lookup_feature(features, flagname, NULL, feature_name) &&
213
        !lookup_feature(ext_features, flagname, NULL, ext_feature_name) &&
214
        !lookup_feature(ext2_features, flagname, NULL, ext2_feature_name) &&
215
        !lookup_feature(ext3_features, flagname, NULL, ext3_feature_name) &&
216
        !lookup_feature(kvm_features, flagname, NULL, kvm_feature_name) &&
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        !lookup_feature(svm_features, flagname, NULL, svm_feature_name))
218
            fprintf(stderr, "CPU feature %s not found\n", flagname);
219
}
220

    
221
typedef struct x86_def_t {
222
    struct x86_def_t *next;
223
    const char *name;
224
    uint32_t level;
225
    uint32_t vendor1, vendor2, vendor3;
226
    int family;
227
    int model;
228
    int stepping;
229
    int tsc_khz;
230
    uint32_t features, ext_features, ext2_features, ext3_features;
231
    uint32_t kvm_features, svm_features;
232
    uint32_t xlevel;
233
    char model_id[48];
234
    int vendor_override;
235
    uint32_t flags;
236
    /* Store the results of Centaur's CPUID instructions */
237
    uint32_t ext4_features;
238
    uint32_t xlevel2;
239
} x86_def_t;
240

    
241
#define I486_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_PSE)
242
#define PENTIUM_FEATURES (I486_FEATURES | CPUID_DE | CPUID_TSC | \
243
          CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_APIC)
244
#define PENTIUM2_FEATURES (PENTIUM_FEATURES | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | \
245
          CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
246
          CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_FXSR)
247
#define PENTIUM3_FEATURES (PENTIUM2_FEATURES | CPUID_SSE)
248
#define PPRO_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_DE | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | \
249
          CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_CMOV | \
250
          CPUID_PAT | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | \
251
          CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC)
252
#define EXT2_FEATURE_MASK 0x0183F3FF
253

    
254
#define TCG_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_MSR | \
255
          CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_SEP | \
256
          CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
257
          CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_MMX | \
258
          CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS)
259
          /* partly implemented:
260
          CPUID_MTRR, CPUID_MCA, CPUID_CLFLUSH (needed for Win64)
261
          CPUID_PSE36 (needed for Solaris) */
262
          /* missing:
263
          CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
264
#define TCG_EXT_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | \
265
          CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | \
266
          CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR)
267
          /* missing:
268
          CPUID_EXT_DTES64, CPUID_EXT_DSCPL, CPUID_EXT_VMX, CPUID_EXT_EST,
269
          CPUID_EXT_TM2, CPUID_EXT_XTPR, CPUID_EXT_PDCM, CPUID_EXT_XSAVE */
270
#define TCG_EXT2_FEATURES ((TCG_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) | \
271
          CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | \
272
          CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT)
273
          /* missing:
274
          CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB */
275
#define TCG_EXT3_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | \
276
          CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A)
277
#define TCG_SVM_FEATURES 0
278

    
279
/* maintains list of cpu model definitions
280
 */
281
static x86_def_t *x86_defs = {NULL};
282

    
283
/* built-in cpu model definitions (deprecated)
284
 */
285
static x86_def_t builtin_x86_defs[] = {
286
    {
287
        .name = "qemu64",
288
        .level = 4,
289
        .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1,
290
        .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2,
291
        .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3,
292
        .family = 6,
293
        .model = 2,
294
        .stepping = 3,
295
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
296
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
297
            CPUID_PSE36,
298
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT,
299
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) |
300
            CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
301
        .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM |
302
            CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
303
        .xlevel = 0x8000000A,
304
        .model_id = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_VERSION,
305
    },
306
    {
307
        .name = "phenom",
308
        .level = 5,
309
        .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1,
310
        .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2,
311
        .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3,
312
        .family = 16,
313
        .model = 2,
314
        .stepping = 3,
315
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
316
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
317
            CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_HT,
318
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_CX16 |
319
            CPUID_EXT_POPCNT,
320
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) |
321
            CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
322
            CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT |
323
            CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP,
324
        /* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
325
                    CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG,
326
                    CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
327
                    CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS */
328
        .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM |
329
            CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
330
        .svm_features = CPUID_SVM_NPT | CPUID_SVM_LBRV,
331
        .xlevel = 0x8000001A,
332
        .model_id = "AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor"
333
    },
334
    {
335
        .name = "core2duo",
336
        .level = 10,
337
        .family = 6,
338
        .model = 15,
339
        .stepping = 11,
340
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
341
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
342
            CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_DTS | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_SS |
343
            CPUID_HT | CPUID_TM | CPUID_PBE,
344
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
345
            CPUID_EXT_DTES64 | CPUID_EXT_DSCPL | CPUID_EXT_VMX | CPUID_EXT_EST |
346
            CPUID_EXT_TM2 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_XTPR | CPUID_EXT_PDCM,
347
        .ext2_features = CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
348
        .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
349
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
350
        .model_id = "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU     T7700  @ 2.40GHz",
351
    },
352
    {
353
        .name = "kvm64",
354
        .level = 5,
355
        .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1,
356
        .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2,
357
        .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3,
358
        .family = 15,
359
        .model = 6,
360
        .stepping = 1,
361
        /* Missing: CPUID_VME, CPUID_HT */
362
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
363
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
364
            CPUID_PSE36,
365
        /* Missing: CPUID_EXT_POPCNT, CPUID_EXT_MONITOR */
366
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16,
367
        /* Missing: CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB, CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP */
368
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) |
369
            CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
370
        /* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM, CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
371
                    CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG, CPUID_EXT3_ABM, CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
372
                    CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
373
                    CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS, CPUID_EXT3_SVM */
374
        .ext3_features = 0,
375
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
376
        .model_id = "Common KVM processor"
377
    },
378
    {
379
        .name = "qemu32",
380
        .level = 4,
381
        .family = 6,
382
        .model = 3,
383
        .stepping = 3,
384
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES,
385
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT,
386
        .xlevel = 0x80000004,
387
        .model_id = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_VERSION,
388
    },
389
    {
390
        .name = "kvm32",
391
        .level = 5,
392
        .family = 15,
393
        .model = 6,
394
        .stepping = 1,
395
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
396
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_PSE36,
397
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
398
        .ext2_features = PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK,
399
        .ext3_features = 0,
400
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
401
        .model_id = "Common 32-bit KVM processor"
402
    },
403
    {
404
        .name = "coreduo",
405
        .level = 10,
406
        .family = 6,
407
        .model = 14,
408
        .stepping = 8,
409
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_VME |
410
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_DTS | CPUID_ACPI |
411
            CPUID_SS | CPUID_HT | CPUID_TM | CPUID_PBE,
412
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_VMX |
413
            CPUID_EXT_EST | CPUID_EXT_TM2 | CPUID_EXT_XTPR | CPUID_EXT_PDCM,
414
        .ext2_features = CPUID_EXT2_NX,
415
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
416
        .model_id = "Genuine Intel(R) CPU           T2600  @ 2.16GHz",
417
    },
418
    {
419
        .name = "486",
420
        .level = 1,
421
        .family = 4,
422
        .model = 0,
423
        .stepping = 0,
424
        .features = I486_FEATURES,
425
        .xlevel = 0,
426
    },
427
    {
428
        .name = "pentium",
429
        .level = 1,
430
        .family = 5,
431
        .model = 4,
432
        .stepping = 3,
433
        .features = PENTIUM_FEATURES,
434
        .xlevel = 0,
435
    },
436
    {
437
        .name = "pentium2",
438
        .level = 2,
439
        .family = 6,
440
        .model = 5,
441
        .stepping = 2,
442
        .features = PENTIUM2_FEATURES,
443
        .xlevel = 0,
444
    },
445
    {
446
        .name = "pentium3",
447
        .level = 2,
448
        .family = 6,
449
        .model = 7,
450
        .stepping = 3,
451
        .features = PENTIUM3_FEATURES,
452
        .xlevel = 0,
453
    },
454
    {
455
        .name = "athlon",
456
        .level = 2,
457
        .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1,
458
        .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2,
459
        .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3,
460
        .family = 6,
461
        .model = 2,
462
        .stepping = 3,
463
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_MCA,
464
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT,
465
        .xlevel = 0x80000008,
466
        /* XXX: put another string ? */
467
        .model_id = "QEMU Virtual CPU version " QEMU_VERSION,
468
    },
469
    {
470
        .name = "n270",
471
        /* original is on level 10 */
472
        .level = 5,
473
        .family = 6,
474
        .model = 28,
475
        .stepping = 2,
476
        .features = PPRO_FEATURES |
477
            CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_VME | CPUID_DTS |
478
            CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_SS | CPUID_HT | CPUID_TM | CPUID_PBE,
479
            /* Some CPUs got no CPUID_SEP */
480
        .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
481
            CPUID_EXT_DSCPL | CPUID_EXT_EST | CPUID_EXT_TM2 | CPUID_EXT_XTPR,
482
        .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & EXT2_FEATURE_MASK) | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
483
        .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
484
        .xlevel = 0x8000000A,
485
        .model_id = "Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N270   @ 1.60GHz",
486
    },
487
};
488

    
489
static int cpu_x86_fill_model_id(char *str)
490
{
491
    uint32_t eax = 0, ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0;
492
    int i;
493

    
494
    for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
495
        host_cpuid(0x80000002 + i, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
496
        memcpy(str + i * 16 +  0, &eax, 4);
497
        memcpy(str + i * 16 +  4, &ebx, 4);
498
        memcpy(str + i * 16 +  8, &ecx, 4);
499
        memcpy(str + i * 16 + 12, &edx, 4);
500
    }
501
    return 0;
502
}
503

    
504
static int cpu_x86_fill_host(x86_def_t *x86_cpu_def)
505
{
506
    uint32_t eax = 0, ebx = 0, ecx = 0, edx = 0;
507

    
508
    x86_cpu_def->name = "host";
509
    host_cpuid(0x0, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
510
    x86_cpu_def->level = eax;
511
    x86_cpu_def->vendor1 = ebx;
512
    x86_cpu_def->vendor2 = edx;
513
    x86_cpu_def->vendor3 = ecx;
514

    
515
    host_cpuid(0x1, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
516
    x86_cpu_def->family = ((eax >> 8) & 0x0F) + ((eax >> 20) & 0xFF);
517
    x86_cpu_def->model = ((eax >> 4) & 0x0F) | ((eax & 0xF0000) >> 12);
518
    x86_cpu_def->stepping = eax & 0x0F;
519
    x86_cpu_def->ext_features = ecx;
520
    x86_cpu_def->features = edx;
521

    
522
    host_cpuid(0x80000000, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
523
    x86_cpu_def->xlevel = eax;
524

    
525
    host_cpuid(0x80000001, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
526
    x86_cpu_def->ext2_features = edx;
527
    x86_cpu_def->ext3_features = ecx;
528
    cpu_x86_fill_model_id(x86_cpu_def->model_id);
529
    x86_cpu_def->vendor_override = 0;
530

    
531
    /* Call Centaur's CPUID instruction. */
532
    if (x86_cpu_def->vendor1 == CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_1 &&
533
        x86_cpu_def->vendor2 == CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_2 &&
534
        x86_cpu_def->vendor3 == CPUID_VENDOR_VIA_3) {
535
        host_cpuid(0xC0000000, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
536
        if (eax >= 0xC0000001) {
537
            /* Support VIA max extended level */
538
            x86_cpu_def->xlevel2 = eax;
539
            host_cpuid(0xC0000001, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
540
            x86_cpu_def->ext4_features = edx;
541
        }
542
    }
543

    
544
    /*
545
     * Every SVM feature requires emulation support in KVM - so we can't just
546
     * read the host features here. KVM might even support SVM features not
547
     * available on the host hardware. Just set all bits and mask out the
548
     * unsupported ones later.
549
     */
550
    x86_cpu_def->svm_features = -1;
551

    
552
    return 0;
553
}
554

    
555
static int unavailable_host_feature(struct model_features_t *f, uint32_t mask)
556
{
557
    int i;
558

    
559
    for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
560
        if (1 << i & mask) {
561
            fprintf(stderr, "warning: host cpuid %04x_%04x lacks requested"
562
                " flag '%s' [0x%08x]\n",
563
                f->cpuid >> 16, f->cpuid & 0xffff,
564
                f->flag_names[i] ? f->flag_names[i] : "[reserved]", mask);
565
            break;
566
        }
567
    return 0;
568
}
569

    
570
/* best effort attempt to inform user requested cpu flags aren't making
571
 * their way to the guest.  Note: ft[].check_feat ideally should be
572
 * specified via a guest_def field to suppress report of extraneous flags.
573
 */
574
static int check_features_against_host(x86_def_t *guest_def)
575
{
576
    x86_def_t host_def;
577
    uint32_t mask;
578
    int rv, i;
579
    struct model_features_t ft[] = {
580
        {&guest_def->features, &host_def.features,
581
            ~0, feature_name, 0x00000000},
582
        {&guest_def->ext_features, &host_def.ext_features,
583
            ~CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR, ext_feature_name, 0x00000001},
584
        {&guest_def->ext2_features, &host_def.ext2_features,
585
            ~PPRO_FEATURES, ext2_feature_name, 0x80000000},
586
        {&guest_def->ext3_features, &host_def.ext3_features,
587
            ~CPUID_EXT3_SVM, ext3_feature_name, 0x80000001}};
588

    
589
    cpu_x86_fill_host(&host_def);
590
    for (rv = 0, i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ft); ++i)
591
        for (mask = 1; mask; mask <<= 1)
592
            if (ft[i].check_feat & mask && *ft[i].guest_feat & mask &&
593
                !(*ft[i].host_feat & mask)) {
594
                    unavailable_host_feature(&ft[i], mask);
595
                    rv = 1;
596
                }
597
    return rv;
598
}
599

    
600
static void x86_cpuid_version_set_family(CPUX86State *env, int family)
601
{
602
    env->cpuid_version &= ~0xff00f00;
603
    if (family > 0x0f) {
604
        env->cpuid_version |= 0xf00 | ((family - 0x0f) << 20);
605
    } else {
606
        env->cpuid_version |= family << 8;
607
    }
608
}
609

    
610
static void x86_cpuid_version_set_model(CPUX86State *env, int model)
611
{
612
    env->cpuid_version &= ~0xf00f0;
613
    env->cpuid_version |= ((model & 0xf) << 4) | ((model >> 4) << 16);
614
}
615

    
616
static void x86_cpuid_version_set_stepping(CPUX86State *env, int stepping)
617
{
618
    env->cpuid_version &= ~0xf;
619
    env->cpuid_version |= stepping & 0xf;
620
}
621

    
622
static void x86_cpuid_set_model_id(CPUX86State *env, const char *model_id)
623
{
624
    int c, len, i;
625

    
626
    if (model_id == NULL) {
627
        model_id = "";
628
    }
629
    len = strlen(model_id);
630
    for (i = 0; i < 48; i++) {
631
        if (i >= len) {
632
            c = '\0';
633
        } else {
634
            c = (uint8_t)model_id[i];
635
        }
636
        env->cpuid_model[i >> 2] |= c << (8 * (i & 3));
637
    }
638
}
639

    
640
static int cpu_x86_find_by_name(x86_def_t *x86_cpu_def, const char *cpu_model)
641
{
642
    unsigned int i;
643
    x86_def_t *def;
644

    
645
    char *s = g_strdup(cpu_model);
646
    char *featurestr, *name = strtok(s, ",");
647
    /* Features to be added*/
648
    uint32_t plus_features = 0, plus_ext_features = 0;
649
    uint32_t plus_ext2_features = 0, plus_ext3_features = 0;
650
    uint32_t plus_kvm_features = 0, plus_svm_features = 0;
651
    /* Features to be removed */
652
    uint32_t minus_features = 0, minus_ext_features = 0;
653
    uint32_t minus_ext2_features = 0, minus_ext3_features = 0;
654
    uint32_t minus_kvm_features = 0, minus_svm_features = 0;
655
    uint32_t numvalue;
656

    
657
    for (def = x86_defs; def; def = def->next)
658
        if (name && !strcmp(name, def->name))
659
            break;
660
    if (kvm_enabled() && name && strcmp(name, "host") == 0) {
661
        cpu_x86_fill_host(x86_cpu_def);
662
    } else if (!def) {
663
        goto error;
664
    } else {
665
        memcpy(x86_cpu_def, def, sizeof(*def));
666
    }
667

    
668
    plus_kvm_features = ~0; /* not supported bits will be filtered out later */
669

    
670
    add_flagname_to_bitmaps("hypervisor", &plus_features,
671
        &plus_ext_features, &plus_ext2_features, &plus_ext3_features,
672
        &plus_kvm_features, &plus_svm_features);
673

    
674
    featurestr = strtok(NULL, ",");
675

    
676
    while (featurestr) {
677
        char *val;
678
        if (featurestr[0] == '+') {
679
            add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr + 1, &plus_features,
680
                            &plus_ext_features, &plus_ext2_features,
681
                            &plus_ext3_features, &plus_kvm_features,
682
                            &plus_svm_features);
683
        } else if (featurestr[0] == '-') {
684
            add_flagname_to_bitmaps(featurestr + 1, &minus_features,
685
                            &minus_ext_features, &minus_ext2_features,
686
                            &minus_ext3_features, &minus_kvm_features,
687
                            &minus_svm_features);
688
        } else if ((val = strchr(featurestr, '='))) {
689
            *val = 0; val++;
690
            if (!strcmp(featurestr, "family")) {
691
                char *err;
692
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
693
                if (!*val || *err) {
694
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
695
                    goto error;
696
                }
697
                x86_cpu_def->family = numvalue;
698
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "model")) {
699
                char *err;
700
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
701
                if (!*val || *err || numvalue > 0xff) {
702
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
703
                    goto error;
704
                }
705
                x86_cpu_def->model = numvalue;
706
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "stepping")) {
707
                char *err;
708
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
709
                if (!*val || *err || numvalue > 0xf) {
710
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
711
                    goto error;
712
                }
713
                x86_cpu_def->stepping = numvalue ;
714
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "level")) {
715
                char *err;
716
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
717
                if (!*val || *err) {
718
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
719
                    goto error;
720
                }
721
                x86_cpu_def->level = numvalue;
722
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "xlevel")) {
723
                char *err;
724
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
725
                if (!*val || *err) {
726
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
727
                    goto error;
728
                }
729
                if (numvalue < 0x80000000) {
730
                    numvalue += 0x80000000;
731
                }
732
                x86_cpu_def->xlevel = numvalue;
733
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "vendor")) {
734
                if (strlen(val) != 12) {
735
                    fprintf(stderr, "vendor string must be 12 chars long\n");
736
                    goto error;
737
                }
738
                x86_cpu_def->vendor1 = 0;
739
                x86_cpu_def->vendor2 = 0;
740
                x86_cpu_def->vendor3 = 0;
741
                for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
742
                    x86_cpu_def->vendor1 |= ((uint8_t)val[i    ]) << (8 * i);
743
                    x86_cpu_def->vendor2 |= ((uint8_t)val[i + 4]) << (8 * i);
744
                    x86_cpu_def->vendor3 |= ((uint8_t)val[i + 8]) << (8 * i);
745
                }
746
                x86_cpu_def->vendor_override = 1;
747
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "model_id")) {
748
                pstrcpy(x86_cpu_def->model_id, sizeof(x86_cpu_def->model_id),
749
                        val);
750
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "tsc_freq")) {
751
                int64_t tsc_freq;
752
                char *err;
753

    
754
                tsc_freq = strtosz_suffix_unit(val, &err,
755
                                               STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B, 1000);
756
                if (tsc_freq < 0 || *err) {
757
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
758
                    goto error;
759
                }
760
                x86_cpu_def->tsc_khz = tsc_freq / 1000;
761
            } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "hv_spinlocks")) {
762
                char *err;
763
                numvalue = strtoul(val, &err, 0);
764
                if (!*val || *err) {
765
                    fprintf(stderr, "bad numerical value %s\n", val);
766
                    goto error;
767
                }
768
                hyperv_set_spinlock_retries(numvalue);
769
            } else {
770
                fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized feature %s\n", featurestr);
771
                goto error;
772
            }
773
        } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "check")) {
774
            check_cpuid = 1;
775
        } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "enforce")) {
776
            check_cpuid = enforce_cpuid = 1;
777
        } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "hv_relaxed")) {
778
            hyperv_enable_relaxed_timing(true);
779
        } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "hv_vapic")) {
780
            hyperv_enable_vapic_recommended(true);
781
        } else {
782
            fprintf(stderr, "feature string `%s' not in format (+feature|-feature|feature=xyz)\n", featurestr);
783
            goto error;
784
        }
785
        featurestr = strtok(NULL, ",");
786
    }
787
    x86_cpu_def->features |= plus_features;
788
    x86_cpu_def->ext_features |= plus_ext_features;
789
    x86_cpu_def->ext2_features |= plus_ext2_features;
790
    x86_cpu_def->ext3_features |= plus_ext3_features;
791
    x86_cpu_def->kvm_features |= plus_kvm_features;
792
    x86_cpu_def->svm_features |= plus_svm_features;
793
    x86_cpu_def->features &= ~minus_features;
794
    x86_cpu_def->ext_features &= ~minus_ext_features;
795
    x86_cpu_def->ext2_features &= ~minus_ext2_features;
796
    x86_cpu_def->ext3_features &= ~minus_ext3_features;
797
    x86_cpu_def->kvm_features &= ~minus_kvm_features;
798
    x86_cpu_def->svm_features &= ~minus_svm_features;
799
    if (check_cpuid) {
800
        if (check_features_against_host(x86_cpu_def) && enforce_cpuid)
801
            goto error;
802
    }
803
    g_free(s);
804
    return 0;
805

    
806
error:
807
    g_free(s);
808
    return -1;
809
}
810

    
811
/* generate a composite string into buf of all cpuid names in featureset
812
 * selected by fbits.  indicate truncation at bufsize in the event of overflow.
813
 * if flags, suppress names undefined in featureset.
814
 */
815
static void listflags(char *buf, int bufsize, uint32_t fbits,
816
    const char **featureset, uint32_t flags)
817
{
818
    const char **p = &featureset[31];
819
    char *q, *b, bit;
820
    int nc;
821

    
822
    b = 4 <= bufsize ? buf + (bufsize -= 3) - 1 : NULL;
823
    *buf = '\0';
824
    for (q = buf, bit = 31; fbits && bufsize; --p, fbits &= ~(1 << bit), --bit)
825
        if (fbits & 1 << bit && (*p || !flags)) {
826
            if (*p)
827
                nc = snprintf(q, bufsize, "%s%s", q == buf ? "" : " ", *p);
828
            else
829
                nc = snprintf(q, bufsize, "%s[%d]", q == buf ? "" : " ", bit);
830
            if (bufsize <= nc) {
831
                if (b) {
832
                    memcpy(b, "...", sizeof("..."));
833
                }
834
                return;
835
            }
836
            q += nc;
837
            bufsize -= nc;
838
        }
839
}
840

    
841
/* generate CPU information:
842
 * -?        list model names
843
 * -?model   list model names/IDs
844
 * -?dump    output all model (x86_def_t) data
845
 * -?cpuid   list all recognized cpuid flag names
846
 */
847
void x86_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf, const char *optarg)
848
{
849
    unsigned char model = !strcmp("?model", optarg);
850
    unsigned char dump = !strcmp("?dump", optarg);
851
    unsigned char cpuid = !strcmp("?cpuid", optarg);
852
    x86_def_t *def;
853
    char buf[256];
854

    
855
    if (cpuid) {
856
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "Recognized CPUID flags:\n");
857
        listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), (uint32_t)~0, feature_name, 1);
858
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  f_edx: %s\n", buf);
859
        listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), (uint32_t)~0, ext_feature_name, 1);
860
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  f_ecx: %s\n", buf);
861
        listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), (uint32_t)~0, ext2_feature_name, 1);
862
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  extf_edx: %s\n", buf);
863
        listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), (uint32_t)~0, ext3_feature_name, 1);
864
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  extf_ecx: %s\n", buf);
865
        return;
866
    }
867
    for (def = x86_defs; def; def = def->next) {
868
        snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), def->flags ? "[%s]": "%s", def->name);
869
        if (model || dump) {
870
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "x86 %16s  %-48s\n", buf, def->model_id);
871
        } else {
872
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "x86 %16s\n", buf);
873
        }
874
        if (dump) {
875
            memcpy(buf, &def->vendor1, sizeof (def->vendor1));
876
            memcpy(buf + 4, &def->vendor2, sizeof (def->vendor2));
877
            memcpy(buf + 8, &def->vendor3, sizeof (def->vendor3));
878
            buf[12] = '\0';
879
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f,
880
                "  family %d model %d stepping %d level %d xlevel 0x%x"
881
                " vendor \"%s\"\n",
882
                def->family, def->model, def->stepping, def->level,
883
                def->xlevel, buf);
884
            listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), def->features, feature_name, 0);
885
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  feature_edx %08x (%s)\n", def->features,
886
                buf);
887
            listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), def->ext_features, ext_feature_name,
888
                0);
889
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  feature_ecx %08x (%s)\n", def->ext_features,
890
                buf);
891
            listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), def->ext2_features, ext2_feature_name,
892
                0);
893
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  extfeature_edx %08x (%s)\n",
894
                def->ext2_features, buf);
895
            listflags(buf, sizeof (buf), def->ext3_features, ext3_feature_name,
896
                0);
897
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "  extfeature_ecx %08x (%s)\n",
898
                def->ext3_features, buf);
899
            (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "\n");
900
        }
901
    }
902
    if (kvm_enabled()) {
903
        (*cpu_fprintf)(f, "x86 %16s\n", "[host]");
904
    }
905
}
906

    
907
int cpu_x86_register (CPUX86State *env, const char *cpu_model)
908
{
909
    x86_def_t def1, *def = &def1;
910

    
911
    memset(def, 0, sizeof(*def));
912

    
913
    if (cpu_x86_find_by_name(def, cpu_model) < 0)
914
        return -1;
915
    if (def->vendor1) {
916
        env->cpuid_vendor1 = def->vendor1;
917
        env->cpuid_vendor2 = def->vendor2;
918
        env->cpuid_vendor3 = def->vendor3;
919
    } else {
920
        env->cpuid_vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1;
921
        env->cpuid_vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2;
922
        env->cpuid_vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3;
923
    }
924
    env->cpuid_vendor_override = def->vendor_override;
925
    env->cpuid_level = def->level;
926
    x86_cpuid_version_set_family(env, def->family);
927
    x86_cpuid_version_set_model(env, def->model);
928
    x86_cpuid_version_set_stepping(env, def->stepping);
929
    env->cpuid_features = def->features;
930
    env->cpuid_ext_features = def->ext_features;
931
    env->cpuid_ext2_features = def->ext2_features;
932
    env->cpuid_ext3_features = def->ext3_features;
933
    env->cpuid_xlevel = def->xlevel;
934
    env->cpuid_kvm_features = def->kvm_features;
935
    env->cpuid_svm_features = def->svm_features;
936
    env->cpuid_ext4_features = def->ext4_features;
937
    env->cpuid_xlevel2 = def->xlevel2;
938
    env->tsc_khz = def->tsc_khz;
939
    if (!kvm_enabled()) {
940
        env->cpuid_features &= TCG_FEATURES;
941
        env->cpuid_ext_features &= TCG_EXT_FEATURES;
942
        env->cpuid_ext2_features &= (TCG_EXT2_FEATURES
943
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
944
            | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_LM
945
#endif
946
            );
947
        env->cpuid_ext3_features &= TCG_EXT3_FEATURES;
948
        env->cpuid_svm_features &= TCG_SVM_FEATURES;
949
    }
950
    x86_cpuid_set_model_id(env, def->model_id);
951
    return 0;
952
}
953

    
954
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
955
/* copy vendor id string to 32 bit register, nul pad as needed
956
 */
957
static void cpyid(const char *s, uint32_t *id)
958
{
959
    char *d = (char *)id;
960
    char i;
961

    
962
    for (i = sizeof (*id); i--; )
963
        *d++ = *s ? *s++ : '\0';
964
}
965

    
966
/* interpret radix and convert from string to arbitrary scalar,
967
 * otherwise flag failure
968
 */
969
#define setscalar(pval, str, perr)                      \
970
{                                                       \
971
    char *pend;                                         \
972
    unsigned long ul;                                   \
973
                                                        \
974
    ul = strtoul(str, &pend, 0);                        \
975
    *str && !*pend ? (*pval = ul) : (*perr = 1);        \
976
}
977

    
978
/* map cpuid options to feature bits, otherwise return failure
979
 * (option tags in *str are delimited by whitespace)
980
 */
981
static void setfeatures(uint32_t *pval, const char *str,
982
    const char **featureset, int *perr)
983
{
984
    const char *p, *q;
985

    
986
    for (q = p = str; *p || *q; q = p) {
987
        while (iswhite(*p))
988
            q = ++p;
989
        while (*p && !iswhite(*p))
990
            ++p;
991
        if (!*q && !*p)
992
            return;
993
        if (!lookup_feature(pval, q, p, featureset)) {
994
            fprintf(stderr, "error: feature \"%.*s\" not available in set\n",
995
                (int)(p - q), q);
996
            *perr = 1;
997
            return;
998
        }
999
    }
1000
}
1001

    
1002
/* map config file options to x86_def_t form
1003
 */
1004
static int cpudef_setfield(const char *name, const char *str, void *opaque)
1005
{
1006
    x86_def_t *def = opaque;
1007
    int err = 0;
1008

    
1009
    if (!strcmp(name, "name")) {
1010
        g_free((void *)def->name);
1011
        def->name = g_strdup(str);
1012
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "model_id")) {
1013
        strncpy(def->model_id, str, sizeof (def->model_id));
1014
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "level")) {
1015
        setscalar(&def->level, str, &err)
1016
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "vendor")) {
1017
        cpyid(&str[0], &def->vendor1);
1018
        cpyid(&str[4], &def->vendor2);
1019
        cpyid(&str[8], &def->vendor3);
1020
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "family")) {
1021
        setscalar(&def->family, str, &err)
1022
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "model")) {
1023
        setscalar(&def->model, str, &err)
1024
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "stepping")) {
1025
        setscalar(&def->stepping, str, &err)
1026
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "feature_edx")) {
1027
        setfeatures(&def->features, str, feature_name, &err);
1028
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "feature_ecx")) {
1029
        setfeatures(&def->ext_features, str, ext_feature_name, &err);
1030
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "extfeature_edx")) {
1031
        setfeatures(&def->ext2_features, str, ext2_feature_name, &err);
1032
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "extfeature_ecx")) {
1033
        setfeatures(&def->ext3_features, str, ext3_feature_name, &err);
1034
    } else if (!strcmp(name, "xlevel")) {
1035
        setscalar(&def->xlevel, str, &err)
1036
    } else {
1037
        fprintf(stderr, "error: unknown option [%s = %s]\n", name, str);
1038
        return (1);
1039
    }
1040
    if (err) {
1041
        fprintf(stderr, "error: bad option value [%s = %s]\n", name, str);
1042
        return (1);
1043
    }
1044
    return (0);
1045
}
1046

    
1047
/* register config file entry as x86_def_t
1048
 */
1049
static int cpudef_register(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
1050
{
1051
    x86_def_t *def = g_malloc0(sizeof (x86_def_t));
1052

    
1053
    qemu_opt_foreach(opts, cpudef_setfield, def, 1);
1054
    def->next = x86_defs;
1055
    x86_defs = def;
1056
    return (0);
1057
}
1058

    
1059
void cpu_clear_apic_feature(CPUX86State *env)
1060
{
1061
    env->cpuid_features &= ~CPUID_APIC;
1062
}
1063

    
1064
#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
1065

    
1066
/* register "cpudef" models defined in configuration file.  Here we first
1067
 * preload any built-in definitions
1068
 */
1069
void x86_cpudef_setup(void)
1070
{
1071
    int i;
1072

    
1073
    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_x86_defs); ++i) {
1074
        builtin_x86_defs[i].next = x86_defs;
1075
        builtin_x86_defs[i].flags = 1;
1076
        x86_defs = &builtin_x86_defs[i];
1077
    }
1078
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
1079
    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("cpudef"), cpudef_register, NULL, 0);
1080
#endif
1081
}
1082

    
1083
static void get_cpuid_vendor(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t *ebx,
1084
                             uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
1085
{
1086
    *ebx = env->cpuid_vendor1;
1087
    *edx = env->cpuid_vendor2;
1088
    *ecx = env->cpuid_vendor3;
1089

    
1090
    /* sysenter isn't supported on compatibility mode on AMD, syscall
1091
     * isn't supported in compatibility mode on Intel.
1092
     * Normally we advertise the actual cpu vendor, but you can override
1093
     * this if you want to use KVM's sysenter/syscall emulation
1094
     * in compatibility mode and when doing cross vendor migration
1095
     */
1096
    if (kvm_enabled() && ! env->cpuid_vendor_override) {
1097
        host_cpuid(0, 0, NULL, ebx, ecx, edx);
1098
    }
1099
}
1100

    
1101
void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
1102
                   uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
1103
                   uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
1104
{
1105
    /* test if maximum index reached */
1106
    if (index & 0x80000000) {
1107
        if (index > env->cpuid_xlevel) {
1108
            if (env->cpuid_xlevel2 > 0) {
1109
                /* Handle the Centaur's CPUID instruction. */
1110
                if (index > env->cpuid_xlevel2) {
1111
                    index = env->cpuid_xlevel2;
1112
                } else if (index < 0xC0000000) {
1113
                    index = env->cpuid_xlevel;
1114
                }
1115
            } else {
1116
                index =  env->cpuid_xlevel;
1117
            }
1118
        }
1119
    } else {
1120
        if (index > env->cpuid_level)
1121
            index = env->cpuid_level;
1122
    }
1123

    
1124
    switch(index) {
1125
    case 0:
1126
        *eax = env->cpuid_level;
1127
        get_cpuid_vendor(env, ebx, ecx, edx);
1128
        break;
1129
    case 1:
1130
        *eax = env->cpuid_version;
1131
        *ebx = (env->cpuid_apic_id << 24) | 8 << 8; /* CLFLUSH size in quad words, Linux wants it. */
1132
        *ecx = env->cpuid_ext_features;
1133
        *edx = env->cpuid_features;
1134
        if (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads > 1) {
1135
            *ebx |= (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads) << 16;
1136
            *edx |= 1 << 28;    /* HTT bit */
1137
        }
1138
        break;
1139
    case 2:
1140
        /* cache info: needed for Pentium Pro compatibility */
1141
        *eax = 1;
1142
        *ebx = 0;
1143
        *ecx = 0;
1144
        *edx = 0x2c307d;
1145
        break;
1146
    case 4:
1147
        /* cache info: needed for Core compatibility */
1148
        if (env->nr_cores > 1) {
1149
            *eax = (env->nr_cores - 1) << 26;
1150
        } else {
1151
            *eax = 0;
1152
        }
1153
        switch (count) {
1154
            case 0: /* L1 dcache info */
1155
                *eax |= 0x0000121;
1156
                *ebx = 0x1c0003f;
1157
                *ecx = 0x000003f;
1158
                *edx = 0x0000001;
1159
                break;
1160
            case 1: /* L1 icache info */
1161
                *eax |= 0x0000122;
1162
                *ebx = 0x1c0003f;
1163
                *ecx = 0x000003f;
1164
                *edx = 0x0000001;
1165
                break;
1166
            case 2: /* L2 cache info */
1167
                *eax |= 0x0000143;
1168
                if (env->nr_threads > 1) {
1169
                    *eax |= (env->nr_threads - 1) << 14;
1170
                }
1171
                *ebx = 0x3c0003f;
1172
                *ecx = 0x0000fff;
1173
                *edx = 0x0000001;
1174
                break;
1175
            default: /* end of info */
1176
                *eax = 0;
1177
                *ebx = 0;
1178
                *ecx = 0;
1179
                *edx = 0;
1180
                break;
1181
        }
1182
        break;
1183
    case 5:
1184
        /* mwait info: needed for Core compatibility */
1185
        *eax = 0; /* Smallest monitor-line size in bytes */
1186
        *ebx = 0; /* Largest monitor-line size in bytes */
1187
        *ecx = CPUID_MWAIT_EMX | CPUID_MWAIT_IBE;
1188
        *edx = 0;
1189
        break;
1190
    case 6:
1191
        /* Thermal and Power Leaf */
1192
        *eax = 0;
1193
        *ebx = 0;
1194
        *ecx = 0;
1195
        *edx = 0;
1196
        break;
1197
    case 7:
1198
        if (kvm_enabled()) {
1199
            KVMState *s = env->kvm_state;
1200

    
1201
            *eax = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x7, count, R_EAX);
1202
            *ebx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x7, count, R_EBX);
1203
            *ecx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x7, count, R_ECX);
1204
            *edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x7, count, R_EDX);
1205
        } else {
1206
            *eax = 0;
1207
            *ebx = 0;
1208
            *ecx = 0;
1209
            *edx = 0;
1210
        }
1211
        break;
1212
    case 9:
1213
        /* Direct Cache Access Information Leaf */
1214
        *eax = 0; /* Bits 0-31 in DCA_CAP MSR */
1215
        *ebx = 0;
1216
        *ecx = 0;
1217
        *edx = 0;
1218
        break;
1219
    case 0xA:
1220
        /* Architectural Performance Monitoring Leaf */
1221
        if (kvm_enabled()) {
1222
            KVMState *s = env->kvm_state;
1223

    
1224
            *eax = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EAX);
1225
            *ebx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EBX);
1226
            *ecx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_ECX);
1227
            *edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xA, count, R_EDX);
1228
        } else {
1229
            *eax = 0;
1230
            *ebx = 0;
1231
            *ecx = 0;
1232
            *edx = 0;
1233
        }
1234
        break;
1235
    case 0xD:
1236
        /* Processor Extended State */
1237
        if (!(env->cpuid_ext_features & CPUID_EXT_XSAVE)) {
1238
            *eax = 0;
1239
            *ebx = 0;
1240
            *ecx = 0;
1241
            *edx = 0;
1242
            break;
1243
        }
1244
        if (kvm_enabled()) {
1245
            KVMState *s = env->kvm_state;
1246

    
1247
            *eax = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EAX);
1248
            *ebx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EBX);
1249
            *ecx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_ECX);
1250
            *edx = kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xd, count, R_EDX);
1251
        } else {
1252
            *eax = 0;
1253
            *ebx = 0;
1254
            *ecx = 0;
1255
            *edx = 0;
1256
        }
1257
        break;
1258
    case 0x80000000:
1259
        *eax = env->cpuid_xlevel;
1260
        *ebx = env->cpuid_vendor1;
1261
        *edx = env->cpuid_vendor2;
1262
        *ecx = env->cpuid_vendor3;
1263
        break;
1264
    case 0x80000001:
1265
        *eax = env->cpuid_version;
1266
        *ebx = 0;
1267
        *ecx = env->cpuid_ext3_features;
1268
        *edx = env->cpuid_ext2_features;
1269

    
1270
        /* The Linux kernel checks for the CMPLegacy bit and
1271
         * discards multiple thread information if it is set.
1272
         * So dont set it here for Intel to make Linux guests happy.
1273
         */
1274
        if (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads > 1) {
1275
            uint32_t tebx, tecx, tedx;
1276
            get_cpuid_vendor(env, &tebx, &tecx, &tedx);
1277
            if (tebx != CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 ||
1278
                tedx != CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 ||
1279
                tecx != CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3) {
1280
                *ecx |= 1 << 1;    /* CmpLegacy bit */
1281
            }
1282
        }
1283
        break;
1284
    case 0x80000002:
1285
    case 0x80000003:
1286
    case 0x80000004:
1287
        *eax = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 0];
1288
        *ebx = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 1];
1289
        *ecx = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 2];
1290
        *edx = env->cpuid_model[(index - 0x80000002) * 4 + 3];
1291
        break;
1292
    case 0x80000005:
1293
        /* cache info (L1 cache) */
1294
        *eax = 0x01ff01ff;
1295
        *ebx = 0x01ff01ff;
1296
        *ecx = 0x40020140;
1297
        *edx = 0x40020140;
1298
        break;
1299
    case 0x80000006:
1300
        /* cache info (L2 cache) */
1301
        *eax = 0;
1302
        *ebx = 0x42004200;
1303
        *ecx = 0x02008140;
1304
        *edx = 0;
1305
        break;
1306
    case 0x80000008:
1307
        /* virtual & phys address size in low 2 bytes. */
1308
/* XXX: This value must match the one used in the MMU code. */
1309
        if (env->cpuid_ext2_features & CPUID_EXT2_LM) {
1310
            /* 64 bit processor */
1311
/* XXX: The physical address space is limited to 42 bits in exec.c. */
1312
            *eax = 0x00003028;        /* 48 bits virtual, 40 bits physical */
1313
        } else {
1314
            if (env->cpuid_features & CPUID_PSE36)
1315
                *eax = 0x00000024; /* 36 bits physical */
1316
            else
1317
                *eax = 0x00000020; /* 32 bits physical */
1318
        }
1319
        *ebx = 0;
1320
        *ecx = 0;
1321
        *edx = 0;
1322
        if (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads > 1) {
1323
            *ecx |= (env->nr_cores * env->nr_threads) - 1;
1324
        }
1325
        break;
1326
    case 0x8000000A:
1327
        if (env->cpuid_ext3_features & CPUID_EXT3_SVM) {
1328
                *eax = 0x00000001; /* SVM Revision */
1329
                *ebx = 0x00000010; /* nr of ASIDs */
1330
                *ecx = 0;
1331
                *edx = env->cpuid_svm_features; /* optional features */
1332
        } else {
1333
                *eax = 0;
1334
                *ebx = 0;
1335
                *ecx = 0;
1336
                *edx = 0;
1337
        }
1338
        break;
1339
    case 0xC0000000:
1340
        *eax = env->cpuid_xlevel2;
1341
        *ebx = 0;
1342
        *ecx = 0;
1343
        *edx = 0;
1344
        break;
1345
    case 0xC0000001:
1346
        /* Support for VIA CPU's CPUID instruction */
1347
        *eax = env->cpuid_version;
1348
        *ebx = 0;
1349
        *ecx = 0;
1350
        *edx = env->cpuid_ext4_features;
1351
        break;
1352
    case 0xC0000002:
1353
    case 0xC0000003:
1354
    case 0xC0000004:
1355
        /* Reserved for the future, and now filled with zero */
1356
        *eax = 0;
1357
        *ebx = 0;
1358
        *ecx = 0;
1359
        *edx = 0;
1360
        break;
1361
    default:
1362
        /* reserved values: zero */
1363
        *eax = 0;
1364
        *ebx = 0;
1365
        *ecx = 0;
1366
        *edx = 0;
1367
        break;
1368
    }
1369
}