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<!doctype refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V4.1//EN" [
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  <!-- Fill in your name for FIRSTNAME and SURNAME. -->
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  <!-- Please adjust the date whenever revising the manpage. -->
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  <!ENTITY dhdate      "<date>February 12, 2009</date>">
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  <!-- SECTION should be 1-8, maybe w/ subsection other parameters are
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       allowed: see man(7), man(1). -->
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  <!ENTITY dhsection   "<manvolnum>8</manvolnum>">
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  <!ENTITY dhucpackage "<refentrytitle>gnt-node</refentrytitle>">
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  <!ENTITY dhpackage   "gnt-node">
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  <!ENTITY debian      "<productname>Debian</productname>">
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  <!ENTITY gnu         "<acronym>GNU</acronym>">
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  <!ENTITY gpl         "&gnu; <acronym>GPL</acronym>">
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  <!ENTITY footer SYSTEM "footer.sgml">
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]>
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<refentry>
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  <refentryinfo>
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    <copyright>
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      <year>2006</year>
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      <year>2007</year>
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      <year>2008</year>
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      <year>2009</year>
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      <holder>Google Inc.</holder>
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    </copyright>
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    &dhdate;
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  </refentryinfo>
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  <refmeta>
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    &dhucpackage;
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    &dhsection;
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    <refmiscinfo>ganeti 2.0</refmiscinfo>
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  </refmeta>
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  <refnamediv>
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    <refname>&dhpackage;</refname>
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    <refpurpose>node administration</refpurpose>
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  </refnamediv>
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  <refsynopsisdiv>
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    <cmdsynopsis>
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      <command>&dhpackage; </command>
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      <arg choice="req">command</arg>
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      <arg>arguments...</arg>
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    </cmdsynopsis>
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  </refsynopsisdiv>
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  <refsect1>
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    <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
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    <para>
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      The <command>&dhpackage;</command> is used for managing the
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      (physical) nodes in the ganeti system.
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    </para>
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  </refsect1>
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  <refsect1>
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    <title>COMMANDS</title>
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    <refsect2>
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      <title>ADD</title>
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      <cmdsynopsis>
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        <command>add</command>
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        <arg>--readd</arg>
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        <arg>-s <replaceable>secondary_ip</replaceable></arg>
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        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>nodename</replaceable></arg>
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      </cmdsynopsis>
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      <para>
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        Adds the given node to the cluster.
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      </para>
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      <para>
75
        This command is used to join a new node to the cluster. You
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        will have to provide the password for root of the node to be
77
        able to add the node in the cluster. The command needs to be
78
        run on the ganeti master.
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      </para>
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      <para>
82
        Note that the command is potentially destructive, as it will
83
        forcibly join the specified host the cluster, not paying
84
        attention to its current status (it could be already in a
85
        cluster, etc.)
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      </para>
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      <para>
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        The <option>-s</option> is used in dual-home clusters and
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        specifies the new node's IP in the secondary network. See the
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        discussion in <citerefentry>
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        <refentrytitle>gnt-cluster</refentrytitle>
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        <manvolnum>8</manvolnum> </citerefentry> for more
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        information.
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      </para>
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      <para>
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        In case you're readding a node after hardware failure, you can
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        use the <option>--readd</option> parameter. In this case, you
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        don't need to pass the secondary IP again, it will reused from
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        the cluster. Also, the <literal>drained</literal> and
102
        <literal>offline</literal> flags of the node will be cleared
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        before re-adding it.
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      </para>
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      <para>
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        Example:
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        <screen>
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# gnt-node add node5.example.com
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# gnt-node add -s 192.168.44.5 node5.example.com
111
        </screen>
112
      </para>
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    </refsect2>
114

    
115
    <refsect2>
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      <title>ADD-TAGS</title>
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118
      <cmdsynopsis>
119
        <command>add-tags</command>
120
        <arg choice="opt">--from <replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>
121
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>nodename</replaceable></arg>
122
        <arg choice="req"
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        rep="repeat"><replaceable>tag</replaceable></arg>
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      </cmdsynopsis>
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      <para>
127
        Add tags to the given node. If any of the tags contains
128
        invalid characters, the entire operation will abort.
129
      </para>
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      <para>
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        If the <option>--from</option> option is given, the list of
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        tags will be extended with the contents of that file (each
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        line becomes a tag). In this case, there is not need to pass
135
        tags on the command line (if you do, both sources will be
136
        used). A file name of - will be interpreted as stdin.
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      </para>
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    </refsect2>
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    <refsect2>
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      <title>EVACUATE</title>
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      <cmdsynopsis>
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        <command>evacuate</command>
145
        <arg>-f</arg>
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        <arg>--early-release</arg>
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        <group>
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          <arg>--iallocator <replaceable>NAME</replaceable></arg>
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          <arg>--new-secondary <replaceable>destination_node</replaceable></arg>
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        </group>
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        <arg choice="req" rep="repeat"><replaceable>node</replaceable></arg>
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      </cmdsynopsis>
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      <para>
155
        This command will move all secondary instances away from the
156
        given node(s). It works only for instances having a drbd disk
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        template.
158
      </para>
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160
      <para>
161
        The new location for the instances can be specified in two ways:
162
        <itemizedlist>
163
          <listitem>
164
            <simpara>as a single node for all instances, via the
165
            <option>--new-secondary</option> option</simpara>
166
          </listitem>
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          <listitem>
168
            <simpara>or via the <option>--iallocator</option> option,
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            giving a script name as parameter, so each instance will
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            be in turn placed on the (per the script) optimal
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            node</simpara>
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          </listitem>
173
        </itemizedlist>
174
      </para>
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      <para>
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        The <option>--early-release</option> changes the code so that
178
        the old storage on node being evacuated is removed early
179
        (before the resync is completed) and the internal Ganeti locks
180
        are also released for both the current secondary and the new
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        secondary, thus allowing more parallelism in the cluster
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        operation. This should be used only when recovering from a
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        disk failure on the current secondary (thus the old storage is
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        already broken) or when the storage on the primary node is
185
        known to be fine (thus we won't need the old storage for
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        potential recovery).
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      </para>
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189
      <para>
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        Example:
191
        <screen>
192
          # gnt-node evacuate -I dumb node3.example.com
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        </screen>
194
      </para>
195
    </refsect2>
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197
    <refsect2>
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      <title>FAILOVER</title>
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200
      <cmdsynopsis>
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        <command>failover</command>
202
        <arg>-f</arg>
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        <arg>--ignore-consistency</arg>
204
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>node</replaceable></arg>
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      </cmdsynopsis>
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      <para>
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        This command will fail over all instances having the given
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        node as primary to their secondary nodes. This works only for
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        instances having a drbd disk template.
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      </para>
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213
      <para>
214
        Normally the failover will check the consistency of the disks
215
        before failing over the instance. If you are trying to migrate
216
        instances off a dead node, this will fail. Use the
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        <option>--ignore-consistency</option> option for this purpose.
218
      </para>
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220
      <para>
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        Example:
222
        <screen>
223
          # gnt-node failover node1.example.com
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        </screen>
225
      </para>
226
    </refsect2>
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228
    <refsect2>
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      <title>INFO</title>
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231
      <cmdsynopsis>
232
        <command>info</command>
233
        <arg rep="repeat"><replaceable>node</replaceable></arg>
234
      </cmdsynopsis>
235

    
236
      <para>
237
        Show detailed information about the nodes in the cluster. If you
238
        don't give any arguments, all nodes will be shows, otherwise the
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        output will be restricted to the given names.
240
      </para>
241
    </refsect2>
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243
    <refsect2>
244
      <title>LIST</title>
245

    
246
      <cmdsynopsis>
247
        <command>list</command>
248
        <arg>--sync</arg>
249
        <sbr>
250
        <arg>--no-headers</arg>
251
        <arg>--separator=<replaceable>SEPARATOR</replaceable></arg>
252
        <sbr>
253
        <arg>--units=<replaceable>UNITS</replaceable></arg>
254
        <arg>-o <replaceable>[+]FIELD,...</replaceable></arg>
255
        <sbr>
256
        <arg rep="repeat">node</arg>
257
      </cmdsynopsis>
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259
      <para>
260
        Lists the nodes in the cluster.
261
      </para>
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263
      <para>
264
        The <option>--no-headers</option> option will skip the initial
265
        header line. The <option>--separator</option> option takes an
266
        argument which denotes what will be used between the output
267
        fields. Both these options are to help scripting.
268
      </para>
269

    
270
      <para>
271
        The units used to display the numeric values in the output
272
        varies, depending on the options given. By default, the values
273
        will be formatted in the most appropriate unit. If the
274
        <option>--separator</option> option is given, then the values
275
        are shown in mebibytes to allow parsing by scripts. In both
276
        cases, the <option>--units</option> option can be used to
277
        enforce a given output unit.
278
      </para>
279

    
280
      <para>
281
        By default, the query of nodes will be done in parallel with
282
        any running jobs. This might give inconsistent results for the
283
        free disk/memory. The <option>--sync</option> can be used to
284
        grab locks for all the nodes and ensure consistent view of the
285
        cluster (but this might stall the query for a long time).
286
      </para>
287

    
288
      <para>
289
        The <option>-o</option> option takes a comma-separated list of
290
        output fields. The available fields and their meaning are:
291
        <variablelist>
292
          <varlistentry>
293
            <term>name</term>
294
            <listitem>
295
              <simpara>the node name</simpara>
296
            </listitem>
297
          </varlistentry>
298
          <varlistentry>
299
            <term>pinst_cnt</term>
300
            <listitem>
301
              <simpara>the number of instances having this node as
302
              primary</simpara>
303
            </listitem>
304
          </varlistentry>
305
          <varlistentry>
306
            <term>pinst_list</term>
307
            <listitem>
308
              <simpara>the list of instances having this node as
309
              primary, comma separated</simpara>
310
            </listitem>
311
          </varlistentry>
312
          <varlistentry>
313
            <term>sinst_cnt</term>
314
            <listitem>
315
              <simpara>the number of instances having this node as a
316
              secondary node</simpara>
317
            </listitem>
318
          </varlistentry>
319
          <varlistentry>
320
            <term>sinst_list</term>
321
            <listitem>
322
              <simpara>the list of instances having this node as a
323
              secondary node, comma separated</simpara>
324
            </listitem>
325
          </varlistentry>
326
          <varlistentry>
327
            <term>pip</term>
328
            <listitem>
329
              <simpara>the primary ip of this node (used for cluster
330
              communication)</simpara>
331
            </listitem>
332
          </varlistentry>
333
          <varlistentry>
334
            <term>sip</term>
335
            <listitem>
336
              <simpara>
337
                the secondary ip of this node (used for data
338
                replication in dual-ip clusters, see <citerefentry>
339
                <refentrytitle>gnt-cluster</refentrytitle>
340
                <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
341
                </citerefentry>
342
              </simpara>
343
            </listitem>
344
          </varlistentry>
345
          <varlistentry>
346
            <term>dtotal</term>
347
            <listitem>
348
              <simpara>total disk space in the volume group used for
349
              instance disk allocations</simpara>
350
            </listitem>
351
          </varlistentry>
352
          <varlistentry>
353
            <term>dfree</term>
354
            <listitem>
355
              <simpara>available disk space in the volume group</simpara>
356
            </listitem>
357
          </varlistentry>
358
          <varlistentry>
359
            <term>mtotal</term>
360
            <listitem>
361
              <simpara>total memory on the physical node</simpara>
362
            </listitem>
363
          </varlistentry>
364
          <varlistentry>
365
            <term>mnode</term>
366
            <listitem>
367
              <simpara>the memory used by the node itself</simpara>
368
            </listitem>
369
          </varlistentry>
370
          <varlistentry>
371
            <term>mfree</term>
372
            <listitem>
373
              <simpara>memory available for instance
374
              allocations</simpara>
375
            </listitem>
376
          </varlistentry>
377
          <varlistentry>
378
            <term>bootid</term>
379
            <listitem>
380
              <simpara>the node bootid value; this is a linux specific
381
              feature that assigns a new UUID to the node at each boot
382
              and can be use to detect node reboots (by tracking
383
              changes in this value)</simpara>
384
            </listitem>
385
          </varlistentry>
386
          <varlistentry>
387
            <term>tags</term>
388
            <listitem>
389
              <simpara>comma-separated list of the node's
390
              tags</simpara>
391
            </listitem>
392
          </varlistentry>
393
          <varlistentry>
394
            <term>serial_no</term>
395
            <listitem>
396
              <simpara>the so called 'serial number' of the node;
397
              this is a numeric field that is incremented each time
398
              the node is modified, and it can be used to detect
399
              modifications</simpara>
400
            </listitem>
401
          </varlistentry>
402
          <varlistentry>
403
            <term>ctime</term>
404
            <listitem>
405
              <para>
406
                the creation time of the node; note that this field
407
                contains spaces and as such it's harder to parse
408
              </para>
409
              <para>
410
                if this attribute is not present (e.g. when upgrading
411
                from older versions), then "N/A" will be shown instead
412
              </para>
413
            </listitem>
414
          </varlistentry>
415
          <varlistentry>
416
            <term>mtime</term>
417
            <listitem>
418
              <para>
419
                the last modification time of the node; note that this
420
                field contains spaces and as such it's harder to parse
421
              </para>
422
              <para>
423
                if this attribute is not present (e.g. when upgrading
424
                from older versions), then "N/A" will be shown instead
425
              </para>
426
            </listitem>
427
          </varlistentry>
428
          <varlistentry>
429
            <term>uuid</term>
430
            <listitem>
431
              <simpara>Show the UUID of the node (generated
432
                automatically by Ganeti)</simpara>
433
            </listitem>
434
          </varlistentry>
435

    
436
          <varlistentry>
437
            <term>ctotal</term>
438
            <listitem>
439
              <simpara>the toal number of logical processors</simpara>
440
            </listitem>
441
          </varlistentry>
442
          <varlistentry>
443
            <term>cnodes</term>
444
            <listitem>
445
              <simpara>the number of NUMA domains on the node, if the
446
              hypervisor can export this information</simpara>
447
            </listitem>
448
          </varlistentry>
449
          <varlistentry>
450
            <term>csockets</term>
451
            <listitem>
452
              <simpara>the number of physical CPU sockets, if the
453
              hypervisor can export this information</simpara>
454
            </listitem>
455
          </varlistentry>
456
          <varlistentry>
457
            <term>master_candidate</term>
458
            <listitem>
459
              <simpara>whether the node is a master candidate or not</simpara>
460
            </listitem>
461
          </varlistentry>
462
          <varlistentry>
463
            <term>drained</term>
464
            <listitem>
465
              <simpara>whether the node is drained or not; the cluster
466
              still communicates with drained nodes but excludes them
467
              from allocation operations</simpara>
468
            </listitem>
469
          </varlistentry>
470
          <varlistentry>
471
            <term>offline</term>
472
            <listitem>
473
              <simpara>whether the node is offline or not; if offline,
474
              the cluster does not communicate with offline nodes;
475
              useful for nodes that are not reachable in order to
476
              avoid delays</simpara>
477
            </listitem>
478
          </varlistentry>
479
          <varlistentry>
480
            <term>role</term>
481
            <listitem>
482
              <para>
483
                A condensed version of the node flags; this field will
484
                output a one-character field, with the following
485
                possible values:
486
                <itemizedlist>
487
                  <listitem>
488
                    <simpara><emphasis>M</emphasis> for the master
489
                    node</simpara>
490
                  </listitem>
491
                  <listitem>
492
                    <simpara><emphasis>C</emphasis> for a master
493
                    candidate</simpara>
494
                  </listitem>
495
                  <listitem>
496
                    <simpara><emphasis>R</emphasis> for a regular
497
                    node</simpara>
498
                  </listitem>
499
                  <listitem>
500
                    <simpara><emphasis>D</emphasis> for a drained
501
                    node</simpara>
502
                  </listitem>
503
                  <listitem>
504
                    <simpara><emphasis>O</emphasis> for an offline
505
                    node</simpara>
506
                  </listitem>
507
                </itemizedlist>
508
              </para>
509
            </listitem>
510
          </varlistentry>
511
        </variablelist>
512
      </para>
513

    
514
      <para>
515
        If the value of the option starts with the character
516
        <constant>+</constant>, the new fields will be added to the
517
        default list. This allows to quickly see the default list plus
518
        a few other fields, instead of retyping the entire list of
519
        fields.
520
      </para>
521

    
522
      <para>
523
        Note that some of this fields are known from the configuration
524
        of the cluster (e.g. <simplelist type="inline">
525
        <member>name</member> <member>pinst</member>
526
        <member>sinst</member> <member>pip</member>
527
        <member>sip</member> </simplelist> and thus the master does
528
        not need to contact the node for this data (making the listing
529
        fast if only fields from this set are selected), whereas the
530
        other fields are "live" fields and we need to make a query to
531
        the cluster nodes.
532
      </para>
533

    
534
      <para>
535
        Depending on the virtualization type and implementation
536
        details, the mtotal, mnode and mfree may have slighly varying
537
        meanings. For example, some solutions share the node memory
538
        with the pool of memory used for instances
539
        (<acronym>KVM</acronym>), whereas others have separate memory
540
        for the node and for the instances (Xen).
541
      </para>
542

    
543
      <para>
544
        If no node names are given, then all nodes are
545
        queried. Otherwise, only the given nodes will be listed.
546
      </para>
547
    </refsect2>
548

    
549
    <refsect2>
550
      <title>LIST-TAGS</title>
551

    
552
      <cmdsynopsis>
553
        <command>list-tags</command>
554
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>nodename</replaceable></arg>
555
      </cmdsynopsis>
556

    
557
      <para>List the tags of the given node.</para>
558
    </refsect2>
559

    
560
    <refsect2>
561
      <title>MIGRATE</title>
562
      <cmdsynopsis>
563
        <command>migrate</command>
564
        <arg>-f</arg>
565
        <arg>--non-live</arg>
566
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>node</replaceable></arg>
567
      </cmdsynopsis>
568

    
569
      <para>
570
        This command will migrate all instances having the given
571
        node as primary to their secondary nodes. This works only for
572
        instances having a drbd disk template.
573
      </para>
574

    
575
      <para>
576
        As for the <command>gnt-instance migrate</command> command,
577
        the <option>--no-live</option> option can be given to do a
578
        non-live migration.
579
      </para>
580

    
581
      <para>
582
        Example:
583
        <screen>
584
          # gnt-node migrate node1.example.com
585
        </screen>
586
      </para>
587

    
588
    </refsect2>
589

    
590
    <refsect2>
591
      <title>MODIFY</title>
592
      <cmdsynopsis>
593
        <command>modify</command>
594
        <arg>-f</arg>
595
        <arg>--submit</arg>
596
        <arg>--master-candidate=<option>yes|no</option></arg>
597
        <arg>--drained=<option>yes|no</option></arg>
598
        <arg>--offline=<option>yes|no</option></arg>
599
        <arg>--auto-promote</arg>
600
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>node</replaceable></arg>
601
      </cmdsynopsis>
602

    
603
      <para>
604
        This command changes the role of the node. Each options takes
605
        either a literal <literal>yes</literal> or
606
        <literal>no</literal>, and only one option should be given as
607
        <literal>yes</literal>. The meaning of the roles are described
608
        in the manpage <citerefentry>
609
        <refentrytitle>ganeti</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
610
        </citerefentry>.
611
      </para>
612

    
613
      <para>
614
        In case a node is demoted from the master candidate role, the
615
        operation will be refused unless you pass
616
        the <option>--auto-promote</option> option. This option will
617
        cause the operation to lock all cluster nodes (thus it will
618
        not be able to run in parallel with most other jobs), but it
619
        allows automated maintenance of the cluster candidate pool. If
620
        locking all cluster node is too expensive, another option is
621
        to promote manually another node to master candidate before
622
        demoting the current one.
623
      </para>
624

    
625
      <para>
626
        Example (setting a node offline, which will demote it from
627
        master candidate role if is in that role):
628
        <screen>
629
# gnt-node modify --offline=yes node1.example.com
630
        </screen>
631
      </para>
632

    
633
      <para>Example (setting the node back to online and master candidate):
634
        <screen>
635
# gnt-node modify --offline=no --master-candidate=yes node1.example.com
636
        </screen>
637
      </para>
638

    
639
    </refsect2>
640

    
641
    <refsect2>
642
      <title>REMOVE</title>
643

    
644
      <cmdsynopsis>
645
        <command>remove</command>
646
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>nodename</replaceable></arg>
647
      </cmdsynopsis>
648

    
649
      <para>
650
        Removes a node from the cluster. Instances must be removed or
651
        migrated to another cluster before.
652
      </para>
653

    
654
      <para>
655
        Example:
656
        <screen>
657
# gnt-node remove node5.example.com
658
        </screen>
659
      </para>
660
    </refsect2>
661

    
662
    <refsect2>
663
      <title>REMOVE-TAGS</title>
664
      <cmdsynopsis>
665
        <command>remove-tags</command>
666
        <arg choice="opt">--from <replaceable>file</replaceable></arg>
667
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>nodename</replaceable></arg>
668
        <arg choice="req"
669
        rep="repeat"><replaceable>tag</replaceable></arg>
670
      </cmdsynopsis>
671

    
672
      <para>
673
        Remove tags from the given node. If any of the tags are not
674
        existing on the node, the entire operation will abort.
675
      </para>
676

    
677
      <para>
678
        If the <option>--from</option> option is given, the list of
679
        tags will be extended with the contents of that file (each
680
        line becomes a tag). In this case, there is not need to pass
681
        tags on the command line (if you do, both sources will be
682
        used). A file name of - will be interpreted as stdin.
683
      </para>
684
    </refsect2>
685

    
686
    <refsect2>
687
      <title>VOLUMES</title>
688

    
689
      <cmdsynopsis>
690
        <command>volumes</command>
691
        <arg>--no-headers</arg>
692
        <arg>--human-readable</arg>
693
        <arg>--separator=<replaceable>SEPARATOR</replaceable></arg>
694
        <arg>--output=<replaceable>FIELDS</replaceable></arg>
695
        <sbr>
696
        <arg rep="repeat"><replaceable>node</replaceable></arg>
697
      </cmdsynopsis>
698

    
699
      <para>
700
        Lists all logical volumes and their physical disks from the node(s)
701
        provided.
702
      </para>
703

    
704
      <para>
705
        The <option>--no-headers</option> option will skip the initial
706
        header line. The <option>--separator</option> option takes an
707
        argument which denotes what will be used between the output
708
        fields. Both these options are to help scripting.
709
      </para>
710

    
711
      <para>
712
        The units used to display the numeric values in the output
713
        varies, depending on the options given. By default, the values
714
        will be formatted in the most appropriate unit. If the
715
        <option>--separator</option> option is given, then the values
716
        are shown in mebibytes to allow parsing by scripts. In both
717
        cases, the <option>--units</option> option can be used to
718
        enforce a given output unit.
719
      </para>
720

    
721
      <para>
722
        The <option>-o</option> option takes a comma-separated list of
723
        output fields. The available fields and their meaning are:
724
        <variablelist>
725
          <varlistentry>
726
            <term>node</term>
727
            <listitem>
728
              <simpara>the node name on which the volume exists</simpara>
729
            </listitem>
730
          </varlistentry>
731
          <varlistentry>
732
            <term>phys</term>
733
            <listitem>
734
              <simpara>the physical drive (on which the LVM physical
735
              volume lives)</simpara>
736
            </listitem>
737
          </varlistentry>
738
          <varlistentry>
739
            <term>vg</term>
740
            <listitem>
741
              <simpara>the volume group name</simpara>
742
            </listitem>
743
          </varlistentry>
744
          <varlistentry>
745
            <term>name</term>
746
            <listitem>
747
              <simpara>the logical volume name</simpara>
748
            </listitem>
749
          </varlistentry>
750
          <varlistentry>
751
            <term>size</term>
752
            <listitem>
753
              <simpara>the logical volume size</simpara>
754
            </listitem>
755
          </varlistentry>
756
          <varlistentry>
757
            <term>instance</term>
758
            <listitem>
759
              <simpara>The name of the instance to which this volume
760
              belongs, or (in case it's an orphan volume) the
761
              character <quote>-</quote></simpara>
762
            </listitem>
763
          </varlistentry>
764
        </variablelist>
765
      </para>
766

    
767
      <para>
768
        Example:
769
        <screen>
770
# gnt-node volumes node5.example.com
771
Node              PhysDev   VG    Name                                 Size Instance
772
node1.example.com /dev/hdc1 xenvg instance1.example.com-sda_11000.meta 128  instance1.example.com
773
node1.example.com /dev/hdc1 xenvg instance1.example.com-sda_11001.data 256  instance1.example.com
774
        </screen>
775
      </para>
776
    </refsect2>
777

    
778
    <refsect2>
779
      <title>LIST-STORAGE</title>
780

    
781
      <cmdsynopsis>
782
        <command>list-storage</command>
783
        <arg>--no-headers</arg>
784
        <arg>--human-readable</arg>
785
        <arg>--separator=<replaceable>SEPARATOR</replaceable></arg>
786
        <arg>--storage-type=<replaceable>STORAGE_TYPE</replaceable></arg>
787
        <arg>--output=<replaceable>FIELDS</replaceable></arg>
788
        <sbr>
789
        <arg rep="repeat"><replaceable>node</replaceable></arg>
790
      </cmdsynopsis>
791

    
792
      <para>
793
        Lists the available storage units and their details for the
794
        given node(s).
795
      </para>
796

    
797
      <para>
798
        The <option>--no-headers</option> option will skip the initial header
799
        line. The <option>--separator</option> option takes an argument which
800
        denotes what will be used between the output fields. Both these options
801
        are to help scripting.
802
      </para>
803

    
804
      <para>
805
        The units used to display the numeric values in the output varies,
806
        depending on the options given. By default, the values will be
807
        formatted in the most appropriate unit. If the
808
        <option>--separator</option> option is given, then the values are shown
809
        in mebibytes to allow parsing by scripts. In both cases, the
810
        <option>--units</option> option can be used to enforce a given output
811
        unit.
812
      </para>
813

    
814
      <para>
815
        The <option>--storage-type</option> option can be used to choose a
816
        storage unit type. Possible choices are <literal>lvm-pv</literal>,
817
        <literal>lvm-vg</literal> or <literal>file</literal>.
818
      </para>
819

    
820
      <para>
821
        The <option>-o</option> option takes a comma-separated list of
822
        output fields. The available fields and their meaning are:
823
        <variablelist>
824
          <varlistentry>
825
            <term>node</term>
826
            <listitem>
827
              <simpara>the node name on which the volume exists</simpara>
828
            </listitem>
829
          </varlistentry>
830
          <varlistentry>
831
            <term>type</term>
832
            <listitem>
833
              <simpara>the type of the storage unit (currently just
834
              what is passed in via
835
              <option>--storage-type</option>)</simpara>
836
            </listitem>
837
          </varlistentry>
838
          <varlistentry>
839
            <term>name</term>
840
            <listitem>
841
              <simpara>the path/identifier of the storage unit</simpara>
842
            </listitem>
843
          </varlistentry>
844
          <varlistentry>
845
            <term>size</term>
846
            <listitem>
847
              <simpara>
848
                total size of the unit; for the file type see a note below
849
              </simpara>
850
            </listitem>
851
          </varlistentry>
852
          <varlistentry>
853
            <term>used</term>
854
            <listitem>
855
              <simpara>
856
                used space in the unit; for the file type see a note below
857
              </simpara>
858
            </listitem>
859
          </varlistentry>
860
          <varlistentry>
861
            <term>free</term>
862
            <listitem>
863
              <simpara>
864
                available disk space
865
              </simpara>
866
            </listitem>
867
          </varlistentry>
868
          <varlistentry>
869
            <term>allocatable</term>
870
            <listitem>
871
              <simpara>
872
                whether we the unit is available for allocation
873
                (only <literal>lvm-pv</literal> can change this
874
                setting, the other types always report true)
875
              </simpara>
876
            </listitem>
877
          </varlistentry>
878
        </variablelist>
879
      </para>
880

    
881
      <para>
882
        Note that for the <quote>file</quote> type, the total disk
883
        space might not equal to the sum of used and free, due to the
884
        method Ganeti uses to compute each of them. The total and free
885
        values are computed as the total and free space values for the
886
        filesystem to which the directory belongs, but the used space
887
        is computed from the used space under that directory
888
        <emphasis>only</emphasis>, which might not be necessarily the
889
        root of the filesystem, and as such there could be files
890
        outside the file storage directory using disk space and
891
        causing a mismatch in the values.
892
      </para>
893

    
894
      <para>
895
        Example:
896
        <screen>
897
node1# gnt-node list-storage node2
898
Node  Type   Name        Size Used   Free Allocatable
899
node2 lvm-pv /dev/sda7 673.8G 1.5G 672.3G Y
900
node2 lvm-pv /dev/sdb1 698.6G   0M 698.6G Y
901
        </screen>
902
      </para>
903
    </refsect2>
904

    
905
    <refsect2>
906
      <title>MODIFY-STORAGE</title>
907

    
908
      <cmdsynopsis>
909
        <command>modify-storage</command>
910
        <arg><option>--allocatable=yes|no</option></arg>
911
        <sbr>
912
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>node</replaceable></arg>
913
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>storage-type</replaceable></arg>
914
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>volume-name</replaceable></arg>
915
      </cmdsynopsis>
916

    
917
      <para>
918
        Modifies storage volumes on a node. Only LVM physical volumes
919
        can be modified at the moment. They have a storage type
920
        of <quote>lvm-pv</quote>.
921
      </para>
922

    
923
      <para>
924
        Example:
925
        <screen>
926
# gnt-node modify-storage --allocatable no node5.example.com lvm-pv /dev/sdb1
927
        </screen>
928
      </para>
929
    </refsect2>
930

    
931
    <refsect2>
932
      <title>REPAIR-STORAGE</title>
933

    
934
      <cmdsynopsis>
935
        <command>repair-storage</command>
936
        <arg>--ignore-consistency</arg>
937
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>node</replaceable></arg>
938
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>storage-type</replaceable></arg>
939
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>volume-name</replaceable></arg>
940
      </cmdsynopsis>
941

    
942
      <para>
943
        Repairs a storage volume on a node. Only LVM volume groups can
944
        be repaired at this time. They have the storage type
945
        <quote>lvm-vg</quote>.
946
      </para>
947

    
948
      <para>
949
        On LVM volume groups, <command>repair-storage</command> runs
950
        <quote>vgreduce --removemissing</quote>.
951
      </para>
952

    
953
      <caution>
954
        <para>
955
          Running this command can lead to data loss. Use it with care.
956
        </para>
957
      </caution>
958

    
959
      <para>
960
        The <option>--ignore-consistency</option> option will ignore
961
        any inconsistent disks (on the nodes paired with this
962
        one). Use of this option is most likely to lead to data-loss.
963
      </para>
964

    
965
      <para>
966
        Example:
967
        <screen>
968
# gnt-node repair-storage node5.example.com lvm-vg xenvg
969
        </screen>
970
      </para>
971
    </refsect2>
972

    
973
    <refsect2>
974
      <title>POWERCYCLE</title>
975

    
976
      <cmdsynopsis>
977
        <command>powercycle</command>
978
        <arg><option>--confirm</option></arg>
979
        <arg><option>--force</option></arg>
980
        <arg choice="req"><replaceable>node</replaceable></arg>
981
      </cmdsynopsis>
982

    
983
      <para>
984
        This commands (tries to) forcefully reboot a node. It is a
985
        command that can be used if the node environemnt is broken,
986
        such that the admin can no longer login over ssh, but the
987
        ganeti node daemon is still working.
988
      </para>
989

    
990
      <para>
991
        Note that this command is not guaranteed to work; it depends
992
        on the hypervisor how effective is the reboot attempt. For
993
        Linux, this command require that the kernel option
994
        <literal>CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ</literal> is enabled.
995
      </para>
996

    
997
      <para>
998
        The <option>--yes</option> option can be used to skip
999
        confirmation, while the <option>--force</option> option is
1000
        needed if the target node is the master node.
1001
      </para>
1002

    
1003
  </refsect1>
1004

    
1005
  &footer;
1006

    
1007
</refentry>
1008

    
1009
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