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# Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Google Inc.
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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# General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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# 02110-1301, USA.
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"""Block device abstraction"""
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import re |
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import time |
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import errno |
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import pyparsing as pyp |
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import os |
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import logging |
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from ganeti import utils |
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from ganeti import errors |
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from ganeti import constants |
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from ganeti import objects |
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def _IgnoreError(fn, *args, **kwargs): |
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"""Executes the given function, ignoring BlockDeviceErrors.
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This is used in order to simplify the execution of cleanup or
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rollback functions.
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@rtype: boolean
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@return: True when fn didn't raise an exception, False otherwise
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"""
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try:
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fn(*args, **kwargs) |
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return True |
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except errors.BlockDeviceError, err:
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logging.warning("Caught BlockDeviceError but ignoring: %s" % str(err)) |
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return False |
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def _ThrowError(msg, *args): |
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"""Log an error to the node daemon and the raise an exception.
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@type msg: string
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@param msg: the text of the exception
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@raise errors.BlockDeviceError
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"""
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if args:
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msg = msg % args |
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logging.error(msg) |
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raise errors.BlockDeviceError(msg)
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class BlockDev(object): |
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"""Block device abstract class.
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A block device can be in the following states:
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- not existing on the system, and by `Create()` it goes into:
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- existing but not setup/not active, and by `Assemble()` goes into:
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- active read-write and by `Open()` it goes into
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- online (=used, or ready for use)
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A device can also be online but read-only, however we are not using
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the readonly state (LV has it, if needed in the future) and we are
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usually looking at this like at a stack, so it's easier to
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conceptualise the transition from not-existing to online and back
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like a linear one.
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The many different states of the device are due to the fact that we
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need to cover many device types:
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- logical volumes are created, lvchange -a y $lv, and used
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- drbd devices are attached to a local disk/remote peer and made primary
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A block device is identified by three items:
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- the /dev path of the device (dynamic)
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- a unique ID of the device (static)
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- it's major/minor pair (dynamic)
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Not all devices implement both the first two as distinct items. LVM
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logical volumes have their unique ID (the pair volume group, logical
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volume name) in a 1-to-1 relation to the dev path. For DRBD devices,
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the /dev path is again dynamic and the unique id is the pair (host1,
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dev1), (host2, dev2).
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You can get to a device in two ways:
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- creating the (real) device, which returns you
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an attached instance (lvcreate)
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- attaching of a python instance to an existing (real) device
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The second point, the attachement to a device, is different
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depending on whether the device is assembled or not. At init() time,
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we search for a device with the same unique_id as us. If found,
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good. It also means that the device is already assembled. If not,
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after assembly we'll have our correct major/minor.
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"""
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def __init__(self, unique_id, children, size): |
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self._children = children
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self.dev_path = None |
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self.unique_id = unique_id
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self.major = None |
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self.minor = None |
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self.attached = False |
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self.size = size
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def Assemble(self): |
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"""Assemble the device from its components.
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Implementations of this method by child classes must ensure that:
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- after the device has been assembled, it knows its major/minor
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numbers; this allows other devices (usually parents) to probe
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correctly for their children
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- calling this method on an existing, in-use device is safe
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- if the device is already configured (and in an OK state),
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this method is idempotent
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"""
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pass
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def Attach(self): |
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"""Find a device which matches our config and attach to it.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError |
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def Close(self): |
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"""Notifies that the device will no longer be used for I/O.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError |
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@classmethod
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def Create(cls, unique_id, children, size): |
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"""Create the device.
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If the device cannot be created, it will return None
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instead. Error messages go to the logging system.
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Note that for some devices, the unique_id is used, and for other,
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the children. The idea is that these two, taken together, are
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enough for both creation and assembly (later).
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError |
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def Remove(self): |
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"""Remove this device.
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This makes sense only for some of the device types: LV and file
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storage. Also note that if the device can't attach, the removal
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can't be completed.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError |
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def Rename(self, new_id): |
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"""Rename this device.
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This may or may not make sense for a given device type.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError |
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def Open(self, force=False): |
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"""Make the device ready for use.
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This makes the device ready for I/O. For now, just the DRBD
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devices need this.
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The force parameter signifies that if the device has any kind of
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--force thing, it should be used, we know what we are doing.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError |
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def Shutdown(self): |
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"""Shut down the device, freeing its children.
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This undoes the `Assemble()` work, except for the child
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assembling; as such, the children on the device are still
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assembled after this call.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError |
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def SetSyncSpeed(self, speed): |
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"""Adjust the sync speed of the mirror.
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In case this is not a mirroring device, this is no-op.
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"""
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result = True
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if self._children: |
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for child in self._children: |
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result = result and child.SetSyncSpeed(speed)
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return result
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def GetSyncStatus(self): |
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"""Returns the sync status of the device.
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If this device is a mirroring device, this function returns the
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status of the mirror.
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If sync_percent is None, it means the device is not syncing.
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If estimated_time is None, it means we can't estimate
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the time needed, otherwise it's the time left in seconds.
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If is_degraded is True, it means the device is missing
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redundancy. This is usually a sign that something went wrong in
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the device setup, if sync_percent is None.
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The ldisk parameter represents the degradation of the local
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data. This is only valid for some devices, the rest will always
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return False (not degraded).
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@rtype: objects.BlockDevStatus
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"""
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return objects.BlockDevStatus(dev_path=self.dev_path, |
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major=self.major,
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minor=self.minor,
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sync_percent=None,
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estimated_time=None,
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is_degraded=False,
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ldisk_status=constants.LDS_OKAY) |
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def CombinedSyncStatus(self): |
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"""Calculate the mirror status recursively for our children.
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The return value is the same as for `GetSyncStatus()` except the
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minimum percent and maximum time are calculated across our
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children.
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@rtype: objects.BlockDevStatus
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"""
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status = self.GetSyncStatus()
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min_percent = status.sync_percent |
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max_time = status.estimated_time |
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is_degraded = status.is_degraded |
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ldisk_status = status.ldisk_status |
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if self._children: |
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for child in self._children: |
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child_status = child.GetSyncStatus() |
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if min_percent is None: |
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min_percent = child_status.sync_percent |
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elif child_status.sync_percent is not None: |
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min_percent = min(min_percent, child_status.sync_percent)
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if max_time is None: |
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max_time = child_status.estimated_time |
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elif child_status.estimated_time is not None: |
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max_time = max(max_time, child_status.estimated_time)
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is_degraded = is_degraded or child_status.is_degraded
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if ldisk_status is None: |
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ldisk_status = child_status.ldisk_status |
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elif child_status.ldisk_status is not None: |
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ldisk_status = max(ldisk_status, child_status.ldisk_status)
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return objects.BlockDevStatus(dev_path=self.dev_path, |
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major=self.major,
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minor=self.minor,
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sync_percent=min_percent, |
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estimated_time=max_time, |
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is_degraded=is_degraded, |
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ldisk_status=ldisk_status) |
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def SetInfo(self, text): |
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"""Update metadata with info text.
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Only supported for some device types.
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"""
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for child in self._children: |
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child.SetInfo(text) |
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def Grow(self, amount): |
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"""Grow the block device.
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@param amount: the amount (in mebibytes) to grow with
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError |
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def __repr__(self): |
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return ("<%s: unique_id: %s, children: %s, %s:%s, %s>" % |
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(self.__class__, self.unique_id, self._children, |
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self.major, self.minor, self.dev_path)) |
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class LogicalVolume(BlockDev): |
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"""Logical Volume block device.
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"""
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def __init__(self, unique_id, children, size): |
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"""Attaches to a LV device.
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The unique_id is a tuple (vg_name, lv_name)
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"""
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super(LogicalVolume, self).__init__(unique_id, children, size) |
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if not isinstance(unique_id, (tuple, list)) or len(unique_id) != 2: |
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raise ValueError("Invalid configuration data %s" % str(unique_id)) |
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self._vg_name, self._lv_name = unique_id |
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self.dev_path = "/dev/%s/%s" % (self._vg_name, self._lv_name) |
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self._degraded = True |
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self.major = self.minor = self.pe_size = self.stripe_count = None |
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self.Attach()
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@classmethod
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def Create(cls, unique_id, children, size): |
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"""Create a new logical volume.
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"""
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if not isinstance(unique_id, (tuple, list)) or len(unique_id) != 2: |
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raise errors.ProgrammerError("Invalid configuration data %s" % |
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str(unique_id))
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vg_name, lv_name = unique_id |
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pvs_info = cls.GetPVInfo(vg_name) |
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if not pvs_info: |
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_ThrowError("Can't compute PV info for vg %s", vg_name)
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pvs_info.sort() |
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pvs_info.reverse() |
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pvlist = [ pv[1] for pv in pvs_info ] |
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free_size = sum([ pv[0] for pv in pvs_info ]) |
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current_pvs = len(pvlist)
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stripes = min(current_pvs, constants.LVM_STRIPECOUNT)
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# The size constraint should have been checked from the master before
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# calling the create function.
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if free_size < size:
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_ThrowError("Not enough free space: required %s,"
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" available %s", size, free_size)
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cmd = ["lvcreate", "-L%dm" % size, "-n%s" % lv_name] |
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# If the free space is not well distributed, we won't be able to
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# create an optimally-striped volume; in that case, we want to try
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# with N, N-1, ..., 2, and finally 1 (non-stripped) number of
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# stripes
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for stripes_arg in range(stripes, 0, -1): |
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result = utils.RunCmd(cmd + ["-i%d" % stripes_arg] + [vg_name] + pvlist)
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if not result.failed: |
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break
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if result.failed:
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_ThrowError("LV create failed (%s): %s",
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result.fail_reason, result.output) |
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return LogicalVolume(unique_id, children, size)
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@staticmethod
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def GetPVInfo(vg_name): |
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"""Get the free space info for PVs in a volume group.
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@param vg_name: the volume group name
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@rtype: list
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@return: list of tuples (free_space, name) with free_space in mebibytes
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"""
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command = ["pvs", "--noheadings", "--nosuffix", "--units=m", |
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"-opv_name,vg_name,pv_free,pv_attr", "--unbuffered", |
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"--separator=:"]
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result = utils.RunCmd(command) |
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if result.failed:
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logging.error("Can't get the PV information: %s - %s",
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result.fail_reason, result.output) |
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return None |
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data = [] |
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for line in result.stdout.splitlines(): |
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fields = line.strip().split(':')
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if len(fields) != 4: |
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logging.error("Can't parse pvs output: line '%s'", line)
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return None |
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# skip over pvs from another vg or ones which are not allocatable
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if fields[1] != vg_name or fields[3][0] != 'a': |
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continue
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data.append((float(fields[2]), fields[0])) |
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return data
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def Remove(self): |
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"""Remove this logical volume.
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"""
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if not self.minor and not self.Attach(): |
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# the LV does not exist
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return
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result = utils.RunCmd(["lvremove", "-f", "%s/%s" % |
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(self._vg_name, self._lv_name)]) |
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if result.failed:
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_ThrowError("Can't lvremove: %s - %s", result.fail_reason, result.output)
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def Rename(self, new_id): |
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"""Rename this logical volume.
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"""
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if not isinstance(new_id, (tuple, list)) or len(new_id) != 2: |
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raise errors.ProgrammerError("Invalid new logical id '%s'" % new_id) |
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new_vg, new_name = new_id |
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if new_vg != self._vg_name: |
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raise errors.ProgrammerError("Can't move a logical volume across" |
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" volume groups (from %s to to %s)" %
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(self._vg_name, new_vg))
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result = utils.RunCmd(["lvrename", new_vg, self._lv_name, new_name]) |
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if result.failed:
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_ThrowError("Failed to rename the logical volume: %s", result.output)
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self._lv_name = new_name
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self.dev_path = "/dev/%s/%s" % (self._vg_name, self._lv_name) |
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def Attach(self): |
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"""Attach to an existing LV.
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This method will try to see if an existing and active LV exists
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which matches our name. If so, its major/minor will be
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recorded.
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"""
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self.attached = False |
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result = utils.RunCmd(["lvs", "--noheadings", "--separator=,", |
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"--units=m", "--nosuffix", |
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"-olv_attr,lv_kernel_major,lv_kernel_minor,"
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"vg_extent_size,stripes", self.dev_path]) |
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if result.failed:
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logging.error("Can't find LV %s: %s, %s",
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self.dev_path, result.fail_reason, result.output)
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return False |
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# the output can (and will) have multiple lines for multi-segment
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# LVs, as the 'stripes' parameter is a segment one, so we take
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# only the last entry, which is the one we're interested in; note
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# that with LVM2 anyway the 'stripes' value must be constant
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# across segments, so this is a no-op actually
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out = result.stdout.splitlines() |
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if not out: # totally empty result? splitlines() returns at least |
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# one line for any non-empty string
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logging.error("Can't parse LVS output, no lines? Got '%s'", str(out)) |
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return False |
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out = out[-1].strip().rstrip(',') |
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out = out.split(",")
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if len(out) != 5: |
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logging.error("Can't parse LVS output, len(%s) != 5", str(out)) |
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return False |
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status, major, minor, pe_size, stripes = out |
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if len(status) != 6: |
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logging.error("lvs lv_attr is not 6 characters (%s)", status)
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return False |
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try:
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major = int(major)
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minor = int(minor)
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except ValueError, err: |
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logging.error("lvs major/minor cannot be parsed: %s", str(err)) |
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try:
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pe_size = int(float(pe_size)) |
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except (TypeError, ValueError), err: |
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logging.error("Can't parse vg extent size: %s", err)
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return False |
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try:
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stripes = int(stripes)
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except (TypeError, ValueError), err: |
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logging.error("Can't parse the number of stripes: %s", err)
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return False |
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self.major = major
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self.minor = minor
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self.pe_size = pe_size
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self.stripe_count = stripes
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self._degraded = status[0] == 'v' # virtual volume, i.e. doesn't backing |
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# storage
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self.attached = True |
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return True |
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|
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def Assemble(self): |
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"""Assemble the device.
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We always run `lvchange -ay` on the LV to ensure it's active before
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use, as there were cases when xenvg was not active after boot
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(also possibly after disk issues).
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|
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"""
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result = utils.RunCmd(["lvchange", "-ay", self.dev_path]) |
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if result.failed:
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_ThrowError("Can't activate lv %s: %s", self.dev_path, result.output) |
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def Shutdown(self): |
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"""Shutdown the device.
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510 |
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This is a no-op for the LV device type, as we don't deactivate the
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volumes on shutdown.
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|
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"""
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pass
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|
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def GetSyncStatus(self): |
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"""Returns the sync status of the device.
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|
520 |
If this device is a mirroring device, this function returns the
|
521 |
status of the mirror.
|
522 |
|
523 |
For logical volumes, sync_percent and estimated_time are always
|
524 |
None (no recovery in progress, as we don't handle the mirrored LV
|
525 |
case). The is_degraded parameter is the inverse of the ldisk
|
526 |
parameter.
|
527 |
|
528 |
For the ldisk parameter, we check if the logical volume has the
|
529 |
'virtual' type, which means it's not backed by existing storage
|
530 |
anymore (read from it return I/O error). This happens after a
|
531 |
physical disk failure and subsequent 'vgreduce --removemissing' on
|
532 |
the volume group.
|
533 |
|
534 |
The status was already read in Attach, so we just return it.
|
535 |
|
536 |
@rtype: objects.BlockDevStatus
|
537 |
|
538 |
"""
|
539 |
if self._degraded: |
540 |
ldisk_status = constants.LDS_FAULTY |
541 |
else:
|
542 |
ldisk_status = constants.LDS_OKAY |
543 |
|
544 |
return objects.BlockDevStatus(dev_path=self.dev_path, |
545 |
major=self.major,
|
546 |
minor=self.minor,
|
547 |
sync_percent=None,
|
548 |
estimated_time=None,
|
549 |
is_degraded=self._degraded,
|
550 |
ldisk_status=ldisk_status) |
551 |
|
552 |
def Open(self, force=False): |
553 |
"""Make the device ready for I/O.
|
554 |
|
555 |
This is a no-op for the LV device type.
|
556 |
|
557 |
"""
|
558 |
pass
|
559 |
|
560 |
def Close(self): |
561 |
"""Notifies that the device will no longer be used for I/O.
|
562 |
|
563 |
This is a no-op for the LV device type.
|
564 |
|
565 |
"""
|
566 |
pass
|
567 |
|
568 |
def Snapshot(self, size): |
569 |
"""Create a snapshot copy of an lvm block device.
|
570 |
|
571 |
"""
|
572 |
snap_name = self._lv_name + ".snap" |
573 |
|
574 |
# remove existing snapshot if found
|
575 |
snap = LogicalVolume((self._vg_name, snap_name), None, size) |
576 |
_IgnoreError(snap.Remove) |
577 |
|
578 |
pvs_info = self.GetPVInfo(self._vg_name) |
579 |
if not pvs_info: |
580 |
_ThrowError("Can't compute PV info for vg %s", self._vg_name) |
581 |
pvs_info.sort() |
582 |
pvs_info.reverse() |
583 |
free_size, pv_name = pvs_info[0]
|
584 |
if free_size < size:
|
585 |
_ThrowError("Not enough free space: required %s,"
|
586 |
" available %s", size, free_size)
|
587 |
|
588 |
result = utils.RunCmd(["lvcreate", "-L%dm" % size, "-s", |
589 |
"-n%s" % snap_name, self.dev_path]) |
590 |
if result.failed:
|
591 |
_ThrowError("command: %s error: %s - %s",
|
592 |
result.cmd, result.fail_reason, result.output) |
593 |
|
594 |
return snap_name
|
595 |
|
596 |
def SetInfo(self, text): |
597 |
"""Update metadata with info text.
|
598 |
|
599 |
"""
|
600 |
BlockDev.SetInfo(self, text)
|
601 |
|
602 |
# Replace invalid characters
|
603 |
text = re.sub('^[^A-Za-z0-9_+.]', '_', text) |
604 |
text = re.sub('[^-A-Za-z0-9_+.]', '_', text) |
605 |
|
606 |
# Only up to 128 characters are allowed
|
607 |
text = text[:128]
|
608 |
|
609 |
result = utils.RunCmd(["lvchange", "--addtag", text, |
610 |
self.dev_path])
|
611 |
if result.failed:
|
612 |
_ThrowError("Command: %s error: %s - %s", result.cmd, result.fail_reason,
|
613 |
result.output) |
614 |
|
615 |
def Grow(self, amount): |
616 |
"""Grow the logical volume.
|
617 |
|
618 |
"""
|
619 |
if self.pe_size is None or self.stripe_count is None: |
620 |
if not self.Attach(): |
621 |
_ThrowError("Can't attach to LV during Grow()")
|
622 |
full_stripe_size = self.pe_size * self.stripe_count |
623 |
rest = amount % full_stripe_size |
624 |
if rest != 0: |
625 |
amount += full_stripe_size - rest |
626 |
# we try multiple algorithms since the 'best' ones might not have
|
627 |
# space available in the right place, but later ones might (since
|
628 |
# they have less constraints); also note that only recent LVM
|
629 |
# supports 'cling'
|
630 |
for alloc_policy in "contiguous", "cling", "normal": |
631 |
result = utils.RunCmd(["lvextend", "--alloc", alloc_policy, |
632 |
"-L", "+%dm" % amount, self.dev_path]) |
633 |
if not result.failed: |
634 |
return
|
635 |
_ThrowError("Can't grow LV %s: %s", self.dev_path, result.output) |
636 |
|
637 |
|
638 |
class DRBD8Status(object): |
639 |
"""A DRBD status representation class.
|
640 |
|
641 |
Note that this doesn't support unconfigured devices (cs:Unconfigured).
|
642 |
|
643 |
"""
|
644 |
UNCONF_RE = re.compile(r"\s*[0-9]+:\s*cs:Unconfigured$")
|
645 |
LINE_RE = re.compile(r"\s*[0-9]+:\s*cs:(\S+)\s+(?:st|ro):([^/]+)/(\S+)"
|
646 |
"\s+ds:([^/]+)/(\S+)\s+.*$")
|
647 |
SYNC_RE = re.compile(r"^.*\ssync'ed:\s*([0-9.]+)%.*"
|
648 |
"\sfinish: ([0-9]+):([0-9]+):([0-9]+)\s.*$")
|
649 |
|
650 |
CS_UNCONFIGURED = "Unconfigured"
|
651 |
CS_STANDALONE = "StandAlone"
|
652 |
CS_WFCONNECTION = "WFConnection"
|
653 |
CS_WFREPORTPARAMS = "WFReportParams"
|
654 |
CS_CONNECTED = "Connected"
|
655 |
CS_STARTINGSYNCS = "StartingSyncS"
|
656 |
CS_STARTINGSYNCT = "StartingSyncT"
|
657 |
CS_WFBITMAPS = "WFBitMapS"
|
658 |
CS_WFBITMAPT = "WFBitMapT"
|
659 |
CS_WFSYNCUUID = "WFSyncUUID"
|
660 |
CS_SYNCSOURCE = "SyncSource"
|
661 |
CS_SYNCTARGET = "SyncTarget"
|
662 |
CS_PAUSEDSYNCS = "PausedSyncS"
|
663 |
CS_PAUSEDSYNCT = "PausedSyncT"
|
664 |
CSET_SYNC = frozenset([
|
665 |
CS_WFREPORTPARAMS, |
666 |
CS_STARTINGSYNCS, |
667 |
CS_STARTINGSYNCT, |
668 |
CS_WFBITMAPS, |
669 |
CS_WFBITMAPT, |
670 |
CS_WFSYNCUUID, |
671 |
CS_SYNCSOURCE, |
672 |
CS_SYNCTARGET, |
673 |
CS_PAUSEDSYNCS, |
674 |
CS_PAUSEDSYNCT, |
675 |
]) |
676 |
|
677 |
DS_DISKLESS = "Diskless"
|
678 |
DS_ATTACHING = "Attaching" # transient state |
679 |
DS_FAILED = "Failed" # transient state, next: diskless |
680 |
DS_NEGOTIATING = "Negotiating" # transient state |
681 |
DS_INCONSISTENT = "Inconsistent" # while syncing or after creation |
682 |
DS_OUTDATED = "Outdated"
|
683 |
DS_DUNKNOWN = "DUnknown" # shown for peer disk when not connected |
684 |
DS_CONSISTENT = "Consistent"
|
685 |
DS_UPTODATE = "UpToDate" # normal state |
686 |
|
687 |
RO_PRIMARY = "Primary"
|
688 |
RO_SECONDARY = "Secondary"
|
689 |
RO_UNKNOWN = "Unknown"
|
690 |
|
691 |
def __init__(self, procline): |
692 |
u = self.UNCONF_RE.match(procline)
|
693 |
if u:
|
694 |
self.cstatus = self.CS_UNCONFIGURED |
695 |
self.lrole = self.rrole = self.ldisk = self.rdisk = None |
696 |
else:
|
697 |
m = self.LINE_RE.match(procline)
|
698 |
if not m: |
699 |
raise errors.BlockDeviceError("Can't parse input data '%s'" % procline) |
700 |
self.cstatus = m.group(1) |
701 |
self.lrole = m.group(2) |
702 |
self.rrole = m.group(3) |
703 |
self.ldisk = m.group(4) |
704 |
self.rdisk = m.group(5) |
705 |
|
706 |
# end reading of data from the LINE_RE or UNCONF_RE
|
707 |
|
708 |
self.is_standalone = self.cstatus == self.CS_STANDALONE |
709 |
self.is_wfconn = self.cstatus == self.CS_WFCONNECTION |
710 |
self.is_connected = self.cstatus == self.CS_CONNECTED |
711 |
self.is_primary = self.lrole == self.RO_PRIMARY |
712 |
self.is_secondary = self.lrole == self.RO_SECONDARY |
713 |
self.peer_primary = self.rrole == self.RO_PRIMARY |
714 |
self.peer_secondary = self.rrole == self.RO_SECONDARY |
715 |
self.both_primary = self.is_primary and self.peer_primary |
716 |
self.both_secondary = self.is_secondary and self.peer_secondary |
717 |
|
718 |
self.is_diskless = self.ldisk == self.DS_DISKLESS |
719 |
self.is_disk_uptodate = self.ldisk == self.DS_UPTODATE |
720 |
|
721 |
self.is_in_resync = self.cstatus in self.CSET_SYNC |
722 |
self.is_in_use = self.cstatus != self.CS_UNCONFIGURED |
723 |
|
724 |
m = self.SYNC_RE.match(procline)
|
725 |
if m:
|
726 |
self.sync_percent = float(m.group(1)) |
727 |
hours = int(m.group(2)) |
728 |
minutes = int(m.group(3)) |
729 |
seconds = int(m.group(4)) |
730 |
self.est_time = hours * 3600 + minutes * 60 + seconds |
731 |
else:
|
732 |
# we have (in this if branch) no percent information, but if
|
733 |
# we're resyncing we need to 'fake' a sync percent information,
|
734 |
# as this is how cmdlib determines if it makes sense to wait for
|
735 |
# resyncing or not
|
736 |
if self.is_in_resync: |
737 |
self.sync_percent = 0 |
738 |
else:
|
739 |
self.sync_percent = None |
740 |
self.est_time = None |
741 |
|
742 |
|
743 |
class BaseDRBD(BlockDev): |
744 |
"""Base DRBD class.
|
745 |
|
746 |
This class contains a few bits of common functionality between the
|
747 |
0.7 and 8.x versions of DRBD.
|
748 |
|
749 |
"""
|
750 |
_VERSION_RE = re.compile(r"^version: (\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)"
|
751 |
r" \(api:(\d+)/proto:(\d+)(?:-(\d+))?\)")
|
752 |
|
753 |
_DRBD_MAJOR = 147
|
754 |
_ST_UNCONFIGURED = "Unconfigured"
|
755 |
_ST_WFCONNECTION = "WFConnection"
|
756 |
_ST_CONNECTED = "Connected"
|
757 |
|
758 |
_STATUS_FILE = "/proc/drbd"
|
759 |
|
760 |
@staticmethod
|
761 |
def _GetProcData(filename=_STATUS_FILE): |
762 |
"""Return data from /proc/drbd.
|
763 |
|
764 |
"""
|
765 |
try:
|
766 |
stat = open(filename, "r") |
767 |
try:
|
768 |
data = stat.read().splitlines() |
769 |
finally:
|
770 |
stat.close() |
771 |
except EnvironmentError, err: |
772 |
if err.errno == errno.ENOENT:
|
773 |
_ThrowError("The file %s cannot be opened, check if the module"
|
774 |
" is loaded (%s)", filename, str(err)) |
775 |
else:
|
776 |
_ThrowError("Can't read the DRBD proc file %s: %s", filename, str(err)) |
777 |
if not data: |
778 |
_ThrowError("Can't read any data from %s", filename)
|
779 |
return data
|
780 |
|
781 |
@staticmethod
|
782 |
def _MassageProcData(data): |
783 |
"""Transform the output of _GetProdData into a nicer form.
|
784 |
|
785 |
@return: a dictionary of minor: joined lines from /proc/drbd
|
786 |
for that minor
|
787 |
|
788 |
"""
|
789 |
lmatch = re.compile("^ *([0-9]+):.*$")
|
790 |
results = {} |
791 |
old_minor = old_line = None
|
792 |
for line in data: |
793 |
lresult = lmatch.match(line) |
794 |
if lresult is not None: |
795 |
if old_minor is not None: |
796 |
results[old_minor] = old_line |
797 |
old_minor = int(lresult.group(1)) |
798 |
old_line = line |
799 |
else:
|
800 |
if old_minor is not None: |
801 |
old_line += " " + line.strip()
|
802 |
# add last line
|
803 |
if old_minor is not None: |
804 |
results[old_minor] = old_line |
805 |
return results
|
806 |
|
807 |
@classmethod
|
808 |
def _GetVersion(cls): |
809 |
"""Return the DRBD version.
|
810 |
|
811 |
This will return a dict with keys:
|
812 |
- k_major
|
813 |
- k_minor
|
814 |
- k_point
|
815 |
- api
|
816 |
- proto
|
817 |
- proto2 (only on drbd > 8.2.X)
|
818 |
|
819 |
"""
|
820 |
proc_data = cls._GetProcData() |
821 |
first_line = proc_data[0].strip()
|
822 |
version = cls._VERSION_RE.match(first_line) |
823 |
if not version: |
824 |
raise errors.BlockDeviceError("Can't parse DRBD version from '%s'" % |
825 |
first_line) |
826 |
|
827 |
values = version.groups() |
828 |
retval = {'k_major': int(values[0]), |
829 |
'k_minor': int(values[1]), |
830 |
'k_point': int(values[2]), |
831 |
'api': int(values[3]), |
832 |
'proto': int(values[4]), |
833 |
} |
834 |
if values[5] is not None: |
835 |
retval['proto2'] = values[5] |
836 |
|
837 |
return retval
|
838 |
|
839 |
@staticmethod
|
840 |
def _DevPath(minor): |
841 |
"""Return the path to a drbd device for a given minor.
|
842 |
|
843 |
"""
|
844 |
return "/dev/drbd%d" % minor |
845 |
|
846 |
@classmethod
|
847 |
def GetUsedDevs(cls): |
848 |
"""Compute the list of used DRBD devices.
|
849 |
|
850 |
"""
|
851 |
data = cls._GetProcData() |
852 |
|
853 |
used_devs = {} |
854 |
valid_line = re.compile("^ *([0-9]+): cs:([^ ]+).*$")
|
855 |
for line in data: |
856 |
match = valid_line.match(line) |
857 |
if not match: |
858 |
continue
|
859 |
minor = int(match.group(1)) |
860 |
state = match.group(2)
|
861 |
if state == cls._ST_UNCONFIGURED:
|
862 |
continue
|
863 |
used_devs[minor] = state, line |
864 |
|
865 |
return used_devs
|
866 |
|
867 |
def _SetFromMinor(self, minor): |
868 |
"""Set our parameters based on the given minor.
|
869 |
|
870 |
This sets our minor variable and our dev_path.
|
871 |
|
872 |
"""
|
873 |
if minor is None: |
874 |
self.minor = self.dev_path = None |
875 |
self.attached = False |
876 |
else:
|
877 |
self.minor = minor
|
878 |
self.dev_path = self._DevPath(minor) |
879 |
self.attached = True |
880 |
|
881 |
@staticmethod
|
882 |
def _CheckMetaSize(meta_device): |
883 |
"""Check if the given meta device looks like a valid one.
|
884 |
|
885 |
This currently only check the size, which must be around
|
886 |
128MiB.
|
887 |
|
888 |
"""
|
889 |
result = utils.RunCmd(["blockdev", "--getsize", meta_device]) |
890 |
if result.failed:
|
891 |
_ThrowError("Failed to get device size: %s - %s",
|
892 |
result.fail_reason, result.output) |
893 |
try:
|
894 |
sectors = int(result.stdout)
|
895 |
except ValueError: |
896 |
_ThrowError("Invalid output from blockdev: '%s'", result.stdout)
|
897 |
bytes = sectors * 512
|
898 |
if bytes < 128 * 1024 * 1024: # less than 128MiB |
899 |
_ThrowError("Meta device too small (%.2fMib)", (bytes / 1024 / 1024)) |
900 |
# the maximum *valid* size of the meta device when living on top
|
901 |
# of LVM is hard to compute: it depends on the number of stripes
|
902 |
# and the PE size; e.g. a 2-stripe, 64MB PE will result in a 128MB
|
903 |
# (normal size), but an eight-stripe 128MB PE will result in a 1GB
|
904 |
# size meta device; as such, we restrict it to 1GB (a little bit
|
905 |
# too generous, but making assumptions about PE size is hard)
|
906 |
if bytes > 1024 * 1024 * 1024: |
907 |
_ThrowError("Meta device too big (%.2fMiB)", (bytes / 1024 / 1024)) |
908 |
|
909 |
def Rename(self, new_id): |
910 |
"""Rename a device.
|
911 |
|
912 |
This is not supported for drbd devices.
|
913 |
|
914 |
"""
|
915 |
raise errors.ProgrammerError("Can't rename a drbd device") |
916 |
|
917 |
|
918 |
class DRBD8(BaseDRBD): |
919 |
"""DRBD v8.x block device.
|
920 |
|
921 |
This implements the local host part of the DRBD device, i.e. it
|
922 |
doesn't do anything to the supposed peer. If you need a fully
|
923 |
connected DRBD pair, you need to use this class on both hosts.
|
924 |
|
925 |
The unique_id for the drbd device is the (local_ip, local_port,
|
926 |
remote_ip, remote_port) tuple, and it must have two children: the
|
927 |
data device and the meta_device. The meta device is checked for
|
928 |
valid size and is zeroed on create.
|
929 |
|
930 |
"""
|
931 |
_MAX_MINORS = 255
|
932 |
_PARSE_SHOW = None
|
933 |
|
934 |
# timeout constants
|
935 |
_NET_RECONFIG_TIMEOUT = 60
|
936 |
|
937 |
def __init__(self, unique_id, children, size): |
938 |
if children and children.count(None) > 0: |
939 |
children = [] |
940 |
super(DRBD8, self).__init__(unique_id, children, size) |
941 |
self.major = self._DRBD_MAJOR |
942 |
version = self._GetVersion()
|
943 |
if version['k_major'] != 8 : |
944 |
_ThrowError("Mismatch in DRBD kernel version and requested ganeti"
|
945 |
" usage: kernel is %s.%s, ganeti wants 8.x",
|
946 |
version['k_major'], version['k_minor']) |
947 |
|
948 |
if len(children) not in (0, 2): |
949 |
raise ValueError("Invalid configuration data %s" % str(children)) |
950 |
if not isinstance(unique_id, (tuple, list)) or len(unique_id) != 6: |
951 |
raise ValueError("Invalid configuration data %s" % str(unique_id)) |
952 |
(self._lhost, self._lport, |
953 |
self._rhost, self._rport, |
954 |
self._aminor, self._secret) = unique_id |
955 |
if (self._lhost is not None and self._lhost == self._rhost and |
956 |
self._lport == self._rport): |
957 |
raise ValueError("Invalid configuration data, same local/remote %s" % |
958 |
(unique_id,)) |
959 |
self.Attach()
|
960 |
|
961 |
@classmethod
|
962 |
def _InitMeta(cls, minor, dev_path): |
963 |
"""Initialize a meta device.
|
964 |
|
965 |
This will not work if the given minor is in use.
|
966 |
|
967 |
"""
|
968 |
result = utils.RunCmd(["drbdmeta", "--force", cls._DevPath(minor), |
969 |
"v08", dev_path, "0", "create-md"]) |
970 |
if result.failed:
|
971 |
_ThrowError("Can't initialize meta device: %s", result.output)
|
972 |
|
973 |
@classmethod
|
974 |
def _FindUnusedMinor(cls): |
975 |
"""Find an unused DRBD device.
|
976 |
|
977 |
This is specific to 8.x as the minors are allocated dynamically,
|
978 |
so non-existing numbers up to a max minor count are actually free.
|
979 |
|
980 |
"""
|
981 |
data = cls._GetProcData() |
982 |
|
983 |
unused_line = re.compile("^ *([0-9]+): cs:Unconfigured$")
|
984 |
used_line = re.compile("^ *([0-9]+): cs:")
|
985 |
highest = None
|
986 |
for line in data: |
987 |
match = unused_line.match(line) |
988 |
if match:
|
989 |
return int(match.group(1)) |
990 |
match = used_line.match(line) |
991 |
if match:
|
992 |
minor = int(match.group(1)) |
993 |
highest = max(highest, minor)
|
994 |
if highest is None: # there are no minors in use at all |
995 |
return 0 |
996 |
if highest >= cls._MAX_MINORS:
|
997 |
logging.error("Error: no free drbd minors!")
|
998 |
raise errors.BlockDeviceError("Can't find a free DRBD minor") |
999 |
return highest + 1 |
1000 |
|
1001 |
@classmethod
|
1002 |
def _GetShowParser(cls): |
1003 |
"""Return a parser for `drbd show` output.
|
1004 |
|
1005 |
This will either create or return an already-create parser for the
|
1006 |
output of the command `drbd show`.
|
1007 |
|
1008 |
"""
|
1009 |
if cls._PARSE_SHOW is not None: |
1010 |
return cls._PARSE_SHOW
|
1011 |
|
1012 |
# pyparsing setup
|
1013 |
lbrace = pyp.Literal("{").suppress()
|
1014 |
rbrace = pyp.Literal("}").suppress()
|
1015 |
semi = pyp.Literal(";").suppress()
|
1016 |
# this also converts the value to an int
|
1017 |
number = pyp.Word(pyp.nums).setParseAction(lambda s, l, t: int(t[0])) |
1018 |
|
1019 |
comment = pyp.Literal ("#") + pyp.Optional(pyp.restOfLine)
|
1020 |
defa = pyp.Literal("_is_default").suppress()
|
1021 |
dbl_quote = pyp.Literal('"').suppress()
|
1022 |
|
1023 |
keyword = pyp.Word(pyp.alphanums + '-')
|
1024 |
|
1025 |
# value types
|
1026 |
value = pyp.Word(pyp.alphanums + '_-/.:')
|
1027 |
quoted = dbl_quote + pyp.CharsNotIn('"') + dbl_quote
|
1028 |
addr_type = (pyp.Optional(pyp.Literal("ipv4")).suppress() +
|
1029 |
pyp.Optional(pyp.Literal("ipv6")).suppress())
|
1030 |
addr_port = (addr_type + pyp.Word(pyp.nums + '.') +
|
1031 |
pyp.Literal(':').suppress() + number)
|
1032 |
# meta device, extended syntax
|
1033 |
meta_value = ((value ^ quoted) + pyp.Literal('[').suppress() +
|
1034 |
number + pyp.Word(']').suppress())
|
1035 |
# device name, extended syntax
|
1036 |
device_value = pyp.Literal("minor").suppress() + number
|
1037 |
|
1038 |
# a statement
|
1039 |
stmt = (~rbrace + keyword + ~lbrace + |
1040 |
pyp.Optional(addr_port ^ value ^ quoted ^ meta_value ^ |
1041 |
device_value) + |
1042 |
pyp.Optional(defa) + semi + |
1043 |
pyp.Optional(pyp.restOfLine).suppress()) |
1044 |
|
1045 |
# an entire section
|
1046 |
section_name = pyp.Word(pyp.alphas + '_')
|
1047 |
section = section_name + lbrace + pyp.ZeroOrMore(pyp.Group(stmt)) + rbrace |
1048 |
|
1049 |
bnf = pyp.ZeroOrMore(pyp.Group(section ^ stmt)) |
1050 |
bnf.ignore(comment) |
1051 |
|
1052 |
cls._PARSE_SHOW = bnf |
1053 |
|
1054 |
return bnf
|
1055 |
|
1056 |
@classmethod
|
1057 |
def _GetShowData(cls, minor): |
1058 |
"""Return the `drbdsetup show` data for a minor.
|
1059 |
|
1060 |
"""
|
1061 |
result = utils.RunCmd(["drbdsetup", cls._DevPath(minor), "show"]) |
1062 |
if result.failed:
|
1063 |
logging.error("Can't display the drbd config: %s - %s",
|
1064 |
result.fail_reason, result.output) |
1065 |
return None |
1066 |
return result.stdout
|
1067 |
|
1068 |
@classmethod
|
1069 |
def _GetDevInfo(cls, out): |
1070 |
"""Parse details about a given DRBD minor.
|
1071 |
|
1072 |
This return, if available, the local backing device (as a path)
|
1073 |
and the local and remote (ip, port) information from a string
|
1074 |
containing the output of the `drbdsetup show` command as returned
|
1075 |
by _GetShowData.
|
1076 |
|
1077 |
"""
|
1078 |
data = {} |
1079 |
if not out: |
1080 |
return data
|
1081 |
|
1082 |
bnf = cls._GetShowParser() |
1083 |
# run pyparse
|
1084 |
|
1085 |
try:
|
1086 |
results = bnf.parseString(out) |
1087 |
except pyp.ParseException, err:
|
1088 |
_ThrowError("Can't parse drbdsetup show output: %s", str(err)) |
1089 |
|
1090 |
# and massage the results into our desired format
|
1091 |
for section in results: |
1092 |
sname = section[0]
|
1093 |
if sname == "_this_host": |
1094 |
for lst in section[1:]: |
1095 |
if lst[0] == "disk": |
1096 |
data["local_dev"] = lst[1] |
1097 |
elif lst[0] == "meta-disk": |
1098 |
data["meta_dev"] = lst[1] |
1099 |
data["meta_index"] = lst[2] |
1100 |
elif lst[0] == "address": |
1101 |
data["local_addr"] = tuple(lst[1:]) |
1102 |
elif sname == "_remote_host": |
1103 |
for lst in section[1:]: |
1104 |
if lst[0] == "address": |
1105 |
data["remote_addr"] = tuple(lst[1:]) |
1106 |
return data
|
1107 |
|
1108 |
def _MatchesLocal(self, info): |
1109 |
"""Test if our local config matches with an existing device.
|
1110 |
|
1111 |
The parameter should be as returned from `_GetDevInfo()`. This
|
1112 |
method tests if our local backing device is the same as the one in
|
1113 |
the info parameter, in effect testing if we look like the given
|
1114 |
device.
|
1115 |
|
1116 |
"""
|
1117 |
if self._children: |
1118 |
backend, meta = self._children
|
1119 |
else:
|
1120 |
backend = meta = None
|
1121 |
|
1122 |
if backend is not None: |
1123 |
retval = ("local_dev" in info and info["local_dev"] == backend.dev_path) |
1124 |
else:
|
1125 |
retval = ("local_dev" not in info) |
1126 |
|
1127 |
if meta is not None: |
1128 |
retval = retval and ("meta_dev" in info and |
1129 |
info["meta_dev"] == meta.dev_path)
|
1130 |
retval = retval and ("meta_index" in info and |
1131 |
info["meta_index"] == 0) |
1132 |
else:
|
1133 |
retval = retval and ("meta_dev" not in info and |
1134 |
"meta_index" not in info) |
1135 |
return retval
|
1136 |
|
1137 |
def _MatchesNet(self, info): |
1138 |
"""Test if our network config matches with an existing device.
|
1139 |
|
1140 |
The parameter should be as returned from `_GetDevInfo()`. This
|
1141 |
method tests if our network configuration is the same as the one
|
1142 |
in the info parameter, in effect testing if we look like the given
|
1143 |
device.
|
1144 |
|
1145 |
"""
|
1146 |
if (((self._lhost is None and not ("local_addr" in info)) and |
1147 |
(self._rhost is None and not ("remote_addr" in info)))): |
1148 |
return True |
1149 |
|
1150 |
if self._lhost is None: |
1151 |
return False |
1152 |
|
1153 |
if not ("local_addr" in info and |
1154 |
"remote_addr" in info): |
1155 |
return False |
1156 |
|
1157 |
retval = (info["local_addr"] == (self._lhost, self._lport)) |
1158 |
retval = (retval and
|
1159 |
info["remote_addr"] == (self._rhost, self._rport)) |
1160 |
return retval
|
1161 |
|
1162 |
@classmethod
|
1163 |
def _AssembleLocal(cls, minor, backend, meta, size): |
1164 |
"""Configure the local part of a DRBD device.
|
1165 |
|
1166 |
"""
|
1167 |
args = ["drbdsetup", cls._DevPath(minor), "disk", |
1168 |
backend, meta, "0",
|
1169 |
"-d", "%sm" % size, |
1170 |
"-e", "detach", |
1171 |
"--create-device"]
|
1172 |
result = utils.RunCmd(args) |
1173 |
if result.failed:
|
1174 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: can't attach local disk: %s", minor, result.output)
|
1175 |
|
1176 |
@classmethod
|
1177 |
def _AssembleNet(cls, minor, net_info, protocol, |
1178 |
dual_pri=False, hmac=None, secret=None): |
1179 |
"""Configure the network part of the device.
|
1180 |
|
1181 |
"""
|
1182 |
lhost, lport, rhost, rport = net_info |
1183 |
if None in net_info: |
1184 |
# we don't want network connection and actually want to make
|
1185 |
# sure its shutdown
|
1186 |
cls._ShutdownNet(minor) |
1187 |
return
|
1188 |
|
1189 |
# Workaround for a race condition. When DRBD is doing its dance to
|
1190 |
# establish a connection with its peer, it also sends the
|
1191 |
# synchronization speed over the wire. In some cases setting the
|
1192 |
# sync speed only after setting up both sides can race with DRBD
|
1193 |
# connecting, hence we set it here before telling DRBD anything
|
1194 |
# about its peer.
|
1195 |
cls._SetMinorSyncSpeed(minor, constants.SYNC_SPEED) |
1196 |
|
1197 |
args = ["drbdsetup", cls._DevPath(minor), "net", |
1198 |
"%s:%s" % (lhost, lport), "%s:%s" % (rhost, rport), protocol, |
1199 |
"-A", "discard-zero-changes", |
1200 |
"-B", "consensus", |
1201 |
"--create-device",
|
1202 |
] |
1203 |
if dual_pri:
|
1204 |
args.append("-m")
|
1205 |
if hmac and secret: |
1206 |
args.extend(["-a", hmac, "-x", secret]) |
1207 |
result = utils.RunCmd(args) |
1208 |
if result.failed:
|
1209 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: can't setup network: %s - %s",
|
1210 |
minor, result.fail_reason, result.output) |
1211 |
|
1212 |
timeout = time.time() + 10
|
1213 |
ok = False
|
1214 |
while time.time() < timeout:
|
1215 |
info = cls._GetDevInfo(cls._GetShowData(minor)) |
1216 |
if not "local_addr" in info or not "remote_addr" in info: |
1217 |
time.sleep(1)
|
1218 |
continue
|
1219 |
if (info["local_addr"] != (lhost, lport) or |
1220 |
info["remote_addr"] != (rhost, rport)):
|
1221 |
time.sleep(1)
|
1222 |
continue
|
1223 |
ok = True
|
1224 |
break
|
1225 |
if not ok: |
1226 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: timeout while configuring network", minor)
|
1227 |
|
1228 |
def AddChildren(self, devices): |
1229 |
"""Add a disk to the DRBD device.
|
1230 |
|
1231 |
"""
|
1232 |
if self.minor is None: |
1233 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: can't attach to dbrd8 during AddChildren",
|
1234 |
self._aminor)
|
1235 |
if len(devices) != 2: |
1236 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: need two devices for AddChildren", self.minor) |
1237 |
info = self._GetDevInfo(self._GetShowData(self.minor)) |
1238 |
if "local_dev" in info: |
1239 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: already attached to a local disk", self.minor) |
1240 |
backend, meta = devices |
1241 |
if backend.dev_path is None or meta.dev_path is None: |
1242 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: children not ready during AddChildren", self.minor) |
1243 |
backend.Open() |
1244 |
meta.Open() |
1245 |
self._CheckMetaSize(meta.dev_path)
|
1246 |
self._InitMeta(self._FindUnusedMinor(), meta.dev_path) |
1247 |
|
1248 |
self._AssembleLocal(self.minor, backend.dev_path, meta.dev_path, self.size) |
1249 |
self._children = devices
|
1250 |
|
1251 |
def RemoveChildren(self, devices): |
1252 |
"""Detach the drbd device from local storage.
|
1253 |
|
1254 |
"""
|
1255 |
if self.minor is None: |
1256 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: can't attach to drbd8 during RemoveChildren",
|
1257 |
self._aminor)
|
1258 |
# early return if we don't actually have backing storage
|
1259 |
info = self._GetDevInfo(self._GetShowData(self.minor)) |
1260 |
if "local_dev" not in info: |
1261 |
return
|
1262 |
if len(self._children) != 2: |
1263 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: we don't have two children: %s", self.minor, |
1264 |
self._children)
|
1265 |
if self._children.count(None) == 2: # we don't actually have children :) |
1266 |
logging.warning("drbd%d: requested detach while detached", self.minor) |
1267 |
return
|
1268 |
if len(devices) != 2: |
1269 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: we need two children in RemoveChildren", self.minor) |
1270 |
for child, dev in zip(self._children, devices): |
1271 |
if dev != child.dev_path:
|
1272 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: mismatch in local storage (%s != %s) in"
|
1273 |
" RemoveChildren", self.minor, dev, child.dev_path) |
1274 |
|
1275 |
self._ShutdownLocal(self.minor) |
1276 |
self._children = []
|
1277 |
|
1278 |
@classmethod
|
1279 |
def _SetMinorSyncSpeed(cls, minor, kbytes): |
1280 |
"""Set the speed of the DRBD syncer.
|
1281 |
|
1282 |
This is the low-level implementation.
|
1283 |
|
1284 |
@type minor: int
|
1285 |
@param minor: the drbd minor whose settings we change
|
1286 |
@type kbytes: int
|
1287 |
@param kbytes: the speed in kbytes/second
|
1288 |
@rtype: boolean
|
1289 |
@return: the success of the operation
|
1290 |
|
1291 |
"""
|
1292 |
result = utils.RunCmd(["drbdsetup", cls._DevPath(minor), "syncer", |
1293 |
"-r", "%d" % kbytes, "--create-device"]) |
1294 |
if result.failed:
|
1295 |
logging.error("Can't change syncer rate: %s - %s",
|
1296 |
result.fail_reason, result.output) |
1297 |
return not result.failed |
1298 |
|
1299 |
def SetSyncSpeed(self, kbytes): |
1300 |
"""Set the speed of the DRBD syncer.
|
1301 |
|
1302 |
@type kbytes: int
|
1303 |
@param kbytes: the speed in kbytes/second
|
1304 |
@rtype: boolean
|
1305 |
@return: the success of the operation
|
1306 |
|
1307 |
"""
|
1308 |
if self.minor is None: |
1309 |
logging.info("Not attached during SetSyncSpeed")
|
1310 |
return False |
1311 |
children_result = super(DRBD8, self).SetSyncSpeed(kbytes) |
1312 |
return self._SetMinorSyncSpeed(self.minor, kbytes) and children_result |
1313 |
|
1314 |
def GetProcStatus(self): |
1315 |
"""Return device data from /proc.
|
1316 |
|
1317 |
"""
|
1318 |
if self.minor is None: |
1319 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: GetStats() called while not attached", self._aminor) |
1320 |
proc_info = self._MassageProcData(self._GetProcData()) |
1321 |
if self.minor not in proc_info: |
1322 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: can't find myself in /proc", self.minor) |
1323 |
return DRBD8Status(proc_info[self.minor]) |
1324 |
|
1325 |
def GetSyncStatus(self): |
1326 |
"""Returns the sync status of the device.
|
1327 |
|
1328 |
|
1329 |
If sync_percent is None, it means all is ok
|
1330 |
If estimated_time is None, it means we can't estimate
|
1331 |
the time needed, otherwise it's the time left in seconds.
|
1332 |
|
1333 |
|
1334 |
We set the is_degraded parameter to True on two conditions:
|
1335 |
network not connected or local disk missing.
|
1336 |
|
1337 |
We compute the ldisk parameter based on whether we have a local
|
1338 |
disk or not.
|
1339 |
|
1340 |
@rtype: objects.BlockDevStatus
|
1341 |
|
1342 |
"""
|
1343 |
if self.minor is None and not self.Attach(): |
1344 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: can't Attach() in GetSyncStatus", self._aminor) |
1345 |
|
1346 |
stats = self.GetProcStatus()
|
1347 |
is_degraded = not stats.is_connected or not stats.is_disk_uptodate |
1348 |
|
1349 |
if stats.is_disk_uptodate:
|
1350 |
ldisk_status = constants.LDS_OKAY |
1351 |
elif stats.is_diskless:
|
1352 |
ldisk_status = constants.LDS_FAULTY |
1353 |
else:
|
1354 |
ldisk_status = constants.LDS_UNKNOWN |
1355 |
|
1356 |
return objects.BlockDevStatus(dev_path=self.dev_path, |
1357 |
major=self.major,
|
1358 |
minor=self.minor,
|
1359 |
sync_percent=stats.sync_percent, |
1360 |
estimated_time=stats.est_time, |
1361 |
is_degraded=is_degraded, |
1362 |
ldisk_status=ldisk_status) |
1363 |
|
1364 |
def Open(self, force=False): |
1365 |
"""Make the local state primary.
|
1366 |
|
1367 |
If the 'force' parameter is given, the '-o' option is passed to
|
1368 |
drbdsetup. Since this is a potentially dangerous operation, the
|
1369 |
force flag should be only given after creation, when it actually
|
1370 |
is mandatory.
|
1371 |
|
1372 |
"""
|
1373 |
if self.minor is None and not self.Attach(): |
1374 |
logging.error("DRBD cannot attach to a device during open")
|
1375 |
return False |
1376 |
cmd = ["drbdsetup", self.dev_path, "primary"] |
1377 |
if force:
|
1378 |
cmd.append("-o")
|
1379 |
result = utils.RunCmd(cmd) |
1380 |
if result.failed:
|
1381 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: can't make drbd device primary: %s", self.minor, |
1382 |
result.output) |
1383 |
|
1384 |
def Close(self): |
1385 |
"""Make the local state secondary.
|
1386 |
|
1387 |
This will, of course, fail if the device is in use.
|
1388 |
|
1389 |
"""
|
1390 |
if self.minor is None and not self.Attach(): |
1391 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: can't Attach() in Close()", self._aminor) |
1392 |
result = utils.RunCmd(["drbdsetup", self.dev_path, "secondary"]) |
1393 |
if result.failed:
|
1394 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: can't switch drbd device to secondary: %s",
|
1395 |
self.minor, result.output)
|
1396 |
|
1397 |
def DisconnectNet(self): |
1398 |
"""Removes network configuration.
|
1399 |
|
1400 |
This method shutdowns the network side of the device.
|
1401 |
|
1402 |
The method will wait up to a hardcoded timeout for the device to
|
1403 |
go into standalone after the 'disconnect' command before
|
1404 |
re-configuring it, as sometimes it takes a while for the
|
1405 |
disconnect to actually propagate and thus we might issue a 'net'
|
1406 |
command while the device is still connected. If the device will
|
1407 |
still be attached to the network and we time out, we raise an
|
1408 |
exception.
|
1409 |
|
1410 |
"""
|
1411 |
if self.minor is None: |
1412 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: disk not attached in re-attach net", self._aminor) |
1413 |
|
1414 |
if None in (self._lhost, self._lport, self._rhost, self._rport): |
1415 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: DRBD disk missing network info in"
|
1416 |
" DisconnectNet()", self.minor) |
1417 |
|
1418 |
ever_disconnected = _IgnoreError(self._ShutdownNet, self.minor) |
1419 |
timeout_limit = time.time() + self._NET_RECONFIG_TIMEOUT
|
1420 |
sleep_time = 0.100 # we start the retry time at 100 milliseconds |
1421 |
while time.time() < timeout_limit:
|
1422 |
status = self.GetProcStatus()
|
1423 |
if status.is_standalone:
|
1424 |
break
|
1425 |
# retry the disconnect, it seems possible that due to a
|
1426 |
# well-time disconnect on the peer, my disconnect command might
|
1427 |
# be ignored and forgotten
|
1428 |
ever_disconnected = _IgnoreError(self._ShutdownNet, self.minor) or \ |
1429 |
ever_disconnected |
1430 |
time.sleep(sleep_time) |
1431 |
sleep_time = min(2, sleep_time * 1.5) |
1432 |
|
1433 |
if not status.is_standalone: |
1434 |
if ever_disconnected:
|
1435 |
msg = ("drbd%d: device did not react to the"
|
1436 |
" 'disconnect' command in a timely manner")
|
1437 |
else:
|
1438 |
msg = "drbd%d: can't shutdown network, even after multiple retries"
|
1439 |
_ThrowError(msg, self.minor)
|
1440 |
|
1441 |
reconfig_time = time.time() - timeout_limit + self._NET_RECONFIG_TIMEOUT
|
1442 |
if reconfig_time > 15: # hardcoded alert limit |
1443 |
logging.info("drbd%d: DisconnectNet: detach took %.3f seconds",
|
1444 |
self.minor, reconfig_time)
|
1445 |
|
1446 |
def AttachNet(self, multimaster): |
1447 |
"""Reconnects the network.
|
1448 |
|
1449 |
This method connects the network side of the device with a
|
1450 |
specified multi-master flag. The device needs to be 'Standalone'
|
1451 |
but have valid network configuration data.
|
1452 |
|
1453 |
Args:
|
1454 |
- multimaster: init the network in dual-primary mode
|
1455 |
|
1456 |
"""
|
1457 |
if self.minor is None: |
1458 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: device not attached in AttachNet", self._aminor) |
1459 |
|
1460 |
if None in (self._lhost, self._lport, self._rhost, self._rport): |
1461 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: missing network info in AttachNet()", self.minor) |
1462 |
|
1463 |
status = self.GetProcStatus()
|
1464 |
|
1465 |
if not status.is_standalone: |
1466 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: device is not standalone in AttachNet", self.minor) |
1467 |
|
1468 |
self._AssembleNet(self.minor, |
1469 |
(self._lhost, self._lport, self._rhost, self._rport), |
1470 |
constants.DRBD_NET_PROTOCOL, dual_pri=multimaster, |
1471 |
hmac=constants.DRBD_HMAC_ALG, secret=self._secret)
|
1472 |
|
1473 |
def Attach(self): |
1474 |
"""Check if our minor is configured.
|
1475 |
|
1476 |
This doesn't do any device configurations - it only checks if the
|
1477 |
minor is in a state different from Unconfigured.
|
1478 |
|
1479 |
Note that this function will not change the state of the system in
|
1480 |
any way (except in case of side-effects caused by reading from
|
1481 |
/proc).
|
1482 |
|
1483 |
"""
|
1484 |
used_devs = self.GetUsedDevs()
|
1485 |
if self._aminor in used_devs: |
1486 |
minor = self._aminor
|
1487 |
else:
|
1488 |
minor = None
|
1489 |
|
1490 |
self._SetFromMinor(minor)
|
1491 |
return minor is not None |
1492 |
|
1493 |
def Assemble(self): |
1494 |
"""Assemble the drbd.
|
1495 |
|
1496 |
Method:
|
1497 |
- if we have a configured device, we try to ensure that it matches
|
1498 |
our config
|
1499 |
- if not, we create it from zero
|
1500 |
|
1501 |
"""
|
1502 |
super(DRBD8, self).Assemble() |
1503 |
|
1504 |
self.Attach()
|
1505 |
if self.minor is None: |
1506 |
# local device completely unconfigured
|
1507 |
self._FastAssemble()
|
1508 |
else:
|
1509 |
# we have to recheck the local and network status and try to fix
|
1510 |
# the device
|
1511 |
self._SlowAssemble()
|
1512 |
|
1513 |
def _SlowAssemble(self): |
1514 |
"""Assembles the DRBD device from a (partially) configured device.
|
1515 |
|
1516 |
In case of partially attached (local device matches but no network
|
1517 |
setup), we perform the network attach. If successful, we re-test
|
1518 |
the attach if can return success.
|
1519 |
|
1520 |
"""
|
1521 |
net_data = (self._lhost, self._lport, self._rhost, self._rport) |
1522 |
for minor in (self._aminor,): |
1523 |
info = self._GetDevInfo(self._GetShowData(minor)) |
1524 |
match_l = self._MatchesLocal(info)
|
1525 |
match_r = self._MatchesNet(info)
|
1526 |
|
1527 |
if match_l and match_r: |
1528 |
# everything matches
|
1529 |
break
|
1530 |
|
1531 |
if match_l and not match_r and "local_addr" not in info: |
1532 |
# disk matches, but not attached to network, attach and recheck
|
1533 |
self._AssembleNet(minor, net_data, constants.DRBD_NET_PROTOCOL,
|
1534 |
hmac=constants.DRBD_HMAC_ALG, secret=self._secret)
|
1535 |
if self._MatchesNet(self._GetDevInfo(self._GetShowData(minor))): |
1536 |
break
|
1537 |
else:
|
1538 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: network attach successful, but 'drbdsetup"
|
1539 |
" show' disagrees", minor)
|
1540 |
|
1541 |
if match_r and "local_dev" not in info: |
1542 |
# no local disk, but network attached and it matches
|
1543 |
self._AssembleLocal(minor, self._children[0].dev_path, |
1544 |
self._children[1].dev_path, self.size) |
1545 |
if self._MatchesNet(self._GetDevInfo(self._GetShowData(minor))): |
1546 |
break
|
1547 |
else:
|
1548 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: disk attach successful, but 'drbdsetup"
|
1549 |
" show' disagrees", minor)
|
1550 |
|
1551 |
# this case must be considered only if we actually have local
|
1552 |
# storage, i.e. not in diskless mode, because all diskless
|
1553 |
# devices are equal from the point of view of local
|
1554 |
# configuration
|
1555 |
if (match_l and "local_dev" in info and |
1556 |
not match_r and "local_addr" in info): |
1557 |
# strange case - the device network part points to somewhere
|
1558 |
# else, even though its local storage is ours; as we own the
|
1559 |
# drbd space, we try to disconnect from the remote peer and
|
1560 |
# reconnect to our correct one
|
1561 |
try:
|
1562 |
self._ShutdownNet(minor)
|
1563 |
except errors.BlockDeviceError, err:
|
1564 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: device has correct local storage, wrong"
|
1565 |
" remote peer and is unable to disconnect in order"
|
1566 |
" to attach to the correct peer: %s", minor, str(err)) |
1567 |
# note: _AssembleNet also handles the case when we don't want
|
1568 |
# local storage (i.e. one or more of the _[lr](host|port) is
|
1569 |
# None)
|
1570 |
self._AssembleNet(minor, net_data, constants.DRBD_NET_PROTOCOL,
|
1571 |
hmac=constants.DRBD_HMAC_ALG, secret=self._secret)
|
1572 |
if self._MatchesNet(self._GetDevInfo(self._GetShowData(minor))): |
1573 |
break
|
1574 |
else:
|
1575 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: network attach successful, but 'drbdsetup"
|
1576 |
" show' disagrees", minor)
|
1577 |
|
1578 |
else:
|
1579 |
minor = None
|
1580 |
|
1581 |
self._SetFromMinor(minor)
|
1582 |
if minor is None: |
1583 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: cannot activate, unknown or unhandled reason",
|
1584 |
self._aminor)
|
1585 |
|
1586 |
def _FastAssemble(self): |
1587 |
"""Assemble the drbd device from zero.
|
1588 |
|
1589 |
This is run when in Assemble we detect our minor is unused.
|
1590 |
|
1591 |
"""
|
1592 |
minor = self._aminor
|
1593 |
if self._children and self._children[0] and self._children[1]: |
1594 |
self._AssembleLocal(minor, self._children[0].dev_path, |
1595 |
self._children[1].dev_path, self.size) |
1596 |
if self._lhost and self._lport and self._rhost and self._rport: |
1597 |
self._AssembleNet(minor,
|
1598 |
(self._lhost, self._lport, self._rhost, self._rport), |
1599 |
constants.DRBD_NET_PROTOCOL, |
1600 |
hmac=constants.DRBD_HMAC_ALG, secret=self._secret)
|
1601 |
self._SetFromMinor(minor)
|
1602 |
|
1603 |
@classmethod
|
1604 |
def _ShutdownLocal(cls, minor): |
1605 |
"""Detach from the local device.
|
1606 |
|
1607 |
I/Os will continue to be served from the remote device. If we
|
1608 |
don't have a remote device, this operation will fail.
|
1609 |
|
1610 |
"""
|
1611 |
result = utils.RunCmd(["drbdsetup", cls._DevPath(minor), "detach"]) |
1612 |
if result.failed:
|
1613 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: can't detach local disk: %s", minor, result.output)
|
1614 |
|
1615 |
@classmethod
|
1616 |
def _ShutdownNet(cls, minor): |
1617 |
"""Disconnect from the remote peer.
|
1618 |
|
1619 |
This fails if we don't have a local device.
|
1620 |
|
1621 |
"""
|
1622 |
result = utils.RunCmd(["drbdsetup", cls._DevPath(minor), "disconnect"]) |
1623 |
if result.failed:
|
1624 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: can't shutdown network: %s", minor, result.output)
|
1625 |
|
1626 |
@classmethod
|
1627 |
def _ShutdownAll(cls, minor): |
1628 |
"""Deactivate the device.
|
1629 |
|
1630 |
This will, of course, fail if the device is in use.
|
1631 |
|
1632 |
"""
|
1633 |
result = utils.RunCmd(["drbdsetup", cls._DevPath(minor), "down"]) |
1634 |
if result.failed:
|
1635 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: can't shutdown drbd device: %s",
|
1636 |
minor, result.output) |
1637 |
|
1638 |
def Shutdown(self): |
1639 |
"""Shutdown the DRBD device.
|
1640 |
|
1641 |
"""
|
1642 |
if self.minor is None and not self.Attach(): |
1643 |
logging.info("drbd%d: not attached during Shutdown()", self._aminor) |
1644 |
return
|
1645 |
minor = self.minor
|
1646 |
self.minor = None |
1647 |
self.dev_path = None |
1648 |
self._ShutdownAll(minor)
|
1649 |
|
1650 |
def Remove(self): |
1651 |
"""Stub remove for DRBD devices.
|
1652 |
|
1653 |
"""
|
1654 |
self.Shutdown()
|
1655 |
|
1656 |
@classmethod
|
1657 |
def Create(cls, unique_id, children, size): |
1658 |
"""Create a new DRBD8 device.
|
1659 |
|
1660 |
Since DRBD devices are not created per se, just assembled, this
|
1661 |
function only initializes the metadata.
|
1662 |
|
1663 |
"""
|
1664 |
if len(children) != 2: |
1665 |
raise errors.ProgrammerError("Invalid setup for the drbd device") |
1666 |
# check that the minor is unused
|
1667 |
aminor = unique_id[4]
|
1668 |
proc_info = cls._MassageProcData(cls._GetProcData()) |
1669 |
if aminor in proc_info: |
1670 |
status = DRBD8Status(proc_info[aminor]) |
1671 |
in_use = status.is_in_use |
1672 |
else:
|
1673 |
in_use = False
|
1674 |
if in_use:
|
1675 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: minor is already in use at Create() time", aminor)
|
1676 |
meta = children[1]
|
1677 |
meta.Assemble() |
1678 |
if not meta.Attach(): |
1679 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: can't attach to meta device '%s'",
|
1680 |
aminor, meta) |
1681 |
cls._CheckMetaSize(meta.dev_path) |
1682 |
cls._InitMeta(aminor, meta.dev_path) |
1683 |
return cls(unique_id, children, size)
|
1684 |
|
1685 |
def Grow(self, amount): |
1686 |
"""Resize the DRBD device and its backing storage.
|
1687 |
|
1688 |
"""
|
1689 |
if self.minor is None: |
1690 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: Grow called while not attached", self._aminor) |
1691 |
if len(self._children) != 2 or None in self._children: |
1692 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: cannot grow diskless device", self.minor) |
1693 |
self._children[0].Grow(amount) |
1694 |
result = utils.RunCmd(["drbdsetup", self.dev_path, "resize", "-s", |
1695 |
"%dm" % (self.size + amount)]) |
1696 |
if result.failed:
|
1697 |
_ThrowError("drbd%d: resize failed: %s", self.minor, result.output) |
1698 |
|
1699 |
|
1700 |
class FileStorage(BlockDev): |
1701 |
"""File device.
|
1702 |
|
1703 |
This class represents the a file storage backend device.
|
1704 |
|
1705 |
The unique_id for the file device is a (file_driver, file_path) tuple.
|
1706 |
|
1707 |
"""
|
1708 |
def __init__(self, unique_id, children, size): |
1709 |
"""Initalizes a file device backend.
|
1710 |
|
1711 |
"""
|
1712 |
if children:
|
1713 |
raise errors.BlockDeviceError("Invalid setup for file device") |
1714 |
super(FileStorage, self).__init__(unique_id, children, size) |
1715 |
if not isinstance(unique_id, (tuple, list)) or len(unique_id) != 2: |
1716 |
raise ValueError("Invalid configuration data %s" % str(unique_id)) |
1717 |
self.driver = unique_id[0] |
1718 |
self.dev_path = unique_id[1] |
1719 |
self.Attach()
|
1720 |
|
1721 |
def Assemble(self): |
1722 |
"""Assemble the device.
|
1723 |
|
1724 |
Checks whether the file device exists, raises BlockDeviceError otherwise.
|
1725 |
|
1726 |
"""
|
1727 |
if not os.path.exists(self.dev_path): |
1728 |
_ThrowError("File device '%s' does not exist" % self.dev_path) |
1729 |
|
1730 |
def Shutdown(self): |
1731 |
"""Shutdown the device.
|
1732 |
|
1733 |
This is a no-op for the file type, as we don't deactivate
|
1734 |
the file on shutdown.
|
1735 |
|
1736 |
"""
|
1737 |
pass
|
1738 |
|
1739 |
def Open(self, force=False): |
1740 |
"""Make the device ready for I/O.
|
1741 |
|
1742 |
This is a no-op for the file type.
|
1743 |
|
1744 |
"""
|
1745 |
pass
|
1746 |
|
1747 |
def Close(self): |
1748 |
"""Notifies that the device will no longer be used for I/O.
|
1749 |
|
1750 |
This is a no-op for the file type.
|
1751 |
|
1752 |
"""
|
1753 |
pass
|
1754 |
|
1755 |
def Remove(self): |
1756 |
"""Remove the file backing the block device.
|
1757 |
|
1758 |
@rtype: boolean
|
1759 |
@return: True if the removal was successful
|
1760 |
|
1761 |
"""
|
1762 |
try:
|
1763 |
os.remove(self.dev_path)
|
1764 |
except OSError, err: |
1765 |
if err.errno != errno.ENOENT:
|
1766 |
_ThrowError("Can't remove file '%s': %s", self.dev_path, err) |
1767 |
|
1768 |
def Attach(self): |
1769 |
"""Attach to an existing file.
|
1770 |
|
1771 |
Check if this file already exists.
|
1772 |
|
1773 |
@rtype: boolean
|
1774 |
@return: True if file exists
|
1775 |
|
1776 |
"""
|
1777 |
self.attached = os.path.exists(self.dev_path) |
1778 |
return self.attached |
1779 |
|
1780 |
@classmethod
|
1781 |
def Create(cls, unique_id, children, size): |
1782 |
"""Create a new file.
|
1783 |
|
1784 |
@param size: the size of file in MiB
|
1785 |
|
1786 |
@rtype: L{bdev.FileStorage}
|
1787 |
@return: an instance of FileStorage
|
1788 |
|
1789 |
"""
|
1790 |
if not isinstance(unique_id, (tuple, list)) or len(unique_id) != 2: |
1791 |
raise ValueError("Invalid configuration data %s" % str(unique_id)) |
1792 |
dev_path = unique_id[1]
|
1793 |
if os.path.exists(dev_path):
|
1794 |
_ThrowError("File already existing: %s", dev_path)
|
1795 |
try:
|
1796 |
f = open(dev_path, 'w') |
1797 |
f.truncate(size * 1024 * 1024) |
1798 |
f.close() |
1799 |
except IOError, err: |
1800 |
_ThrowError("Error in file creation: %", str(err)) |
1801 |
|
1802 |
return FileStorage(unique_id, children, size)
|
1803 |
|
1804 |
|
1805 |
DEV_MAP = { |
1806 |
constants.LD_LV: LogicalVolume, |
1807 |
constants.LD_DRBD8: DRBD8, |
1808 |
constants.LD_FILE: FileStorage, |
1809 |
} |
1810 |
|
1811 |
|
1812 |
def FindDevice(dev_type, unique_id, children, size): |
1813 |
"""Search for an existing, assembled device.
|
1814 |
|
1815 |
This will succeed only if the device exists and is assembled, but it
|
1816 |
does not do any actions in order to activate the device.
|
1817 |
|
1818 |
"""
|
1819 |
if dev_type not in DEV_MAP: |
1820 |
raise errors.ProgrammerError("Invalid block device type '%s'" % dev_type) |
1821 |
device = DEV_MAP[dev_type](unique_id, children, size) |
1822 |
if not device.attached: |
1823 |
return None |
1824 |
return device
|
1825 |
|
1826 |
|
1827 |
def Assemble(dev_type, unique_id, children, size): |
1828 |
"""Try to attach or assemble an existing device.
|
1829 |
|
1830 |
This will attach to assemble the device, as needed, to bring it
|
1831 |
fully up. It must be safe to run on already-assembled devices.
|
1832 |
|
1833 |
"""
|
1834 |
if dev_type not in DEV_MAP: |
1835 |
raise errors.ProgrammerError("Invalid block device type '%s'" % dev_type) |
1836 |
device = DEV_MAP[dev_type](unique_id, children, size) |
1837 |
device.Assemble() |
1838 |
return device
|
1839 |
|
1840 |
|
1841 |
def Create(dev_type, unique_id, children, size): |
1842 |
"""Create a device.
|
1843 |
|
1844 |
"""
|
1845 |
if dev_type not in DEV_MAP: |
1846 |
raise errors.ProgrammerError("Invalid block device type '%s'" % dev_type) |
1847 |
device = DEV_MAP[dev_type].Create(unique_id, children, size) |
1848 |
return device
|