--- /dev/null
+<!doctype refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V4.1//EN" [
+
+ <!-- Fill in your name for FIRSTNAME and SURNAME. -->
+ <!-- Please adjust the date whenever revising the manpage. -->
+ <!ENTITY dhdate "<date>Jul 6, 2007</date>">
+ <!-- SECTION should be 1-8, maybe w/ subsection other parameters are
+ allowed: see man(7), man(1). -->
+ <!ENTITY dhsection "<manvolnum>8</manvolnum>">
+ <!ENTITY dhucpackage "<refentrytitle>gnt-backup</refentrytitle>">
+ <!ENTITY dhpackage "gnt-backup">
+
+ <!ENTITY debian "<productname>Debian</productname>">
+ <!ENTITY gnu "<acronym>GNU</acronym>">
+ <!ENTITY gpl "&gnu; <acronym>GPL</acronym>">
+ <!ENTITY footer SYSTEM "footer.sgml">
+]>
+
+<refentry>
+ <refentryinfo>
+ <copyright>
+ <year>2007</year>
+ <holder>Google Inc.</holder>
+ </copyright>
+ &dhdate;
+ </refentryinfo>
+ <refmeta>
+ &dhucpackage;
+
+ &dhsection;
+ <refmiscinfo>ganeti 1.2</refmiscinfo>
+ </refmeta>
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>&dhpackage;</refname>
+
+ <refpurpose>ganeti instance import/export</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>&dhpackage; </command>
+
+ <arg choice="req">command</arg>
+ <arg>arguments...</arg>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
+
+ <para>
+ The <command>&dhpackage;</command> is used for importing and exporting
+ instances and their configuration from a ganeti system. It is useful for
+ backing instances up and also to migrate them between clusters.
+ </para>
+
+ </refsect1>
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>COMMANDS</title>
+
+ <refsect2>
+ <title>EXPORT</title>
+
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>export</command>
+ <arg choice="req">-n <replaceable>node</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg>--noshutdown</arg>
+ <arg choice="req"><replaceable>instance</replaceable></arg>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+
+ <para>
+ Exports an instance to the target node. All the instance
+ data and its configuration will be exported under the
+ /srv/ganeti/exports/instance directory on the target node.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <option>--noshutdown</option> option will create a
+ snapshot disk of the instance without shutting it down first.
+ While this is faster and involves no downtime, it cannot be
+ guaranteed that the instance data will be in a consistent state
+ in the exported dump.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Example:
+ <screen>
+# gnt-instance export -n node1.example.com instance3.example.com
+ </screen>
+ </para>
+ </refsect2>
+
+ <refsect2>
+ <title>IMPORT</title>
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>import</command>
+ <arg choice="req">-n <replaceable>node</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg>-s <replaceable>disksize</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg>-o <replaceable>os-type</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg>-m <replaceable>memsize</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg>-b <replaceable>bridge</replaceable></arg>
+ <sbr>
+ <arg choice="req">-t<group>
+ <arg>diskless</arg>
+ <arg>plain</arg>
+ <arg>local_raid1</arg>
+ <arg>remote_raid1</arg>
+ </group>
+ </arg>
+ <arg choice="req">--src-node=<replaceable>source-node</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg choice="req">--src-dir=<replaceable>source-dir</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg choice="req"><replaceable>instance</replaceable></arg>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+ <para>
+ Imports a new instance from an export residing on
+ <replaceable>source-node</replaceable> in
+ <replaceable>source-dir</replaceable>.
+ <replaceable>instance</replaceable> must be in DNS and
+ resolve to a IP in the same network as the nodes in the
+ cluster.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <option>-s</option> option specifies the disk size for
+ the instance, in gigibytes (defaults to 20 GiB).
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <option>-o</option> options specifies the operating
+ system to be installed. The available operating systems can
+ be listed with <command>gnt-os list</command>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <option>-m</option> option specifies the memory size for
+ the instance, in megibytes (defaults to 128 MiB).
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <option>-b</option> option specifies the bridge to which the
+ instance will be connected. (defaults to the cluster-wide default
+ bridge specified at cluster intialization time).
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <option>-t</option> options specifies the disk layout type for
+ the instance. The available choices are:
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>diskless</term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ This creates an instance with no disks. Its useful for
+ testing only (or other special cases).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>plain</term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Disk devices will be logical volumes.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>local_raid1</term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Disk devices will be md raid1 arrays over two local
+ logical volumes.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>remote_raid1</term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Disk devices will be md raid1 arrays with one
+ component (so it's not actually raid1): a drbd device
+ between the instance's primary node and the node given
+ by the option <option>--secondary-node</option>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <option>--secondary-node</option> option is used with
+ the remote raid disk template type and specifies the remote
+ node.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If you do not want gnt-instance to wait for the disk mirror
+ to be synced, use the <option>--no-wait-for-sync</option>
+ option.
+ </para>
+
+
+ <para>
+ Example:
+ <screen>
+# gnt-backup import -t plain -s 30 -m 512 -n node1.example.com \
+> --src-node=node2.example.com \
+> --src-dir=/srv/ganeti/exports/instance3.example.com \
+> instance3.example.com
+ </screen>
+ </para>
+
+ </refsect2>
+
+ <refsect2>
+ <title>LIST</title>
+
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>list</command>
+ <arg>--nodes=<replaceable>NODE-LIST</replaceable></arg>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+
+ <para>
+ Lists the exports currently available in the default directory in all
+ the nodes of the current cluster, or optionally only a subset of them
+ specified by the <option>--nodes</option> option.
+ </para>
+
+ </refsect2>
+
+ </refsect1>
+
+ &footer;
+
+</refentry>
+
+<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
+Local variables:
+mode: sgml
+sgml-omittag:t
+sgml-shorttag:t
+sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
+sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
+sgml-indent-step:2
+sgml-indent-data:t
+sgml-parent-document:nil
+sgml-default-dtd-file:nil
+sgml-exposed-tags:nil
+sgml-local-catalogs:nil
+sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
+End:
+-->
--- /dev/null
+#!/usr/bin/python
+#
+
+# Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Google Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+# General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+# 02110-1301, USA.
+
+
+import sys
+from optparse import make_option
+
+from ganeti.cli import *
+from ganeti import cmdlib
+from ganeti import opcodes
+from ganeti import constants
+
+def PrintExportList(opts, args):
+ """Prints a list of all the exported system images.
+
+ Args:
+ opts - class with options as members (should be empty)
+ args - should be empty
+
+ Returns:
+ nothing
+
+ """
+
+ op = opcodes.OpQueryExports(nodes=opts.nodes)
+ exports = SubmitOpCode(op)
+ for node in exports:
+ print ("Node: %s" % node)
+ print ("Exports:")
+ for instance_name in exports[node]:
+ print ("\t%s" % instance_name)
+
+
+def ExportInstance(opts, args):
+ """Export an instance to an image in the cluster.
+
+ Args:
+ opts - class with options as members
+ args - list with a single element, the instance name
+
+ Returns:
+ 1 in case of error, 0 otherwise
+
+ """
+ op = opcodes.OpExportInstance(instance_name=args[0],
+ target_node=opts.node,
+ shutdown=opts.shutdown)
+
+ SubmitOpCode(op)
+
+def ImportInstance(opts, args):
+ """Add an instance to the cluster.
+
+ Args:
+ opts - class with options as members
+ args - list with a single element, the new instance name
+ Opts used:
+ memory - amount of memory to allocate to instance (MiB)
+ size - amount of disk space to allocate to instance (MiB)
+ os - which OS to run on instance
+ node - node to run new instance on
+ src_node - node containing the export
+ src_dir - directory on the old node with the export in it
+
+ Returns:
+ 1 in case of error, 0 otherwise
+
+ """
+
+ instance = args[0]
+
+ op = opcodes.OpCreateInstance(instance_name=instance, mem_size=opts.mem,
+ disk_size=opts.size, swap_size=opts.swap,
+ disk_template=opts.disk_template,
+ mode=constants.INSTANCE_IMPORT, pnode=opts.node,
+ snode=opts.snode, vcpus=opts.vcpus,
+ ip=opts.ip, bridge=opts.bridge, start=False,
+ src_node=opts.src_node, src_path=opts.src_dir,
+ wait_for_sync=opts.wait_for_sync)
+ SubmitOpCode(op)
+ return 0
+
+
+# options used in more than one cmd
+node_opt = make_option("-n", "--node", dest="node", help="Target node",
+ metavar="<node>")
+force_opt = make_option("-f", "--force", dest="force", action="store_true",
+ default=False, help="Force the operation")
+
+# this is defined separately due to readability only
+import_opts = [
+ DEBUG_OPT,
+ node_opt,
+ cli_option("-s", "--os-size", dest="size", help="Disk size",
+ default=20 * 1024, type="unit", metavar="<size>"),
+ cli_option("--swap-size", dest="swap", help="Swap size",
+ default=4 * 1024, type="unit", metavar="<size>"),
+ cli_option("-m", "--memory", dest="mem", help="Memory size",
+ default=128, type="unit", metavar="<mem>"),
+ make_option("-p", "--cpu", dest="vcpus", help="Number of virtual CPUs",
+ default=1, type="int", metavar="<PROC>"),
+ make_option("-t", "--disk-template", dest="disk_template",
+ help="Custom disk setup (diskless, plain, local_raid1 or"
+ " remote_raid1)", default=None, metavar="TEMPL"),
+ make_option("-i", "--ip", dest="ip",
+ help="IP address ('none' [default], 'auto', or specify address)",
+ default='none', type="string", metavar="<ADDRESS>"),
+ make_option("--no-wait-for-sync", dest="wait_for_sync", default=True,
+ action="store_false", help="Don't wait for sync (DANGEROUS!)"),
+ make_option("--secondary-node", dest="snode",
+ help="Secondary node for remote_raid1 disk layout",
+ metavar="<node>"),
+ make_option("-b", "--bridge", dest="bridge",
+ help="Bridge to connect this instance to",
+ default=None, metavar="<bridge>"),
+ make_option("--src-node", dest="src_node", help="Source node",
+ metavar="<node>"),
+ make_option("--src-dir", dest="src_dir", help="Source directory",
+ metavar="<dir>"),
+ ]
+
+
+commands = {
+ 'list': (PrintExportList, ARGS_NONE,
+ [DEBUG_OPT,
+ make_option("--nodes", dest="nodes", default=[], action="append",
+ help="List only backups stored on these nodes"),
+ ],
+ "", "Lists instance exports available in the ganeti cluster"),
+ 'export': (ExportInstance, ARGS_ONE,
+ [node_opt, DEBUG_OPT, force_opt,
+ make_option("","--noshutdown", dest="shutdown",
+ action="store_false", default=True,
+ help="Don't shutdown the instance (unsafe)"), ],
+ "[opts...] <name>",
+ "Exports an instance to an image"),
+ 'import': (ImportInstance, ARGS_ONE, import_opts, "[opts...] <name>",
+ "Imports an instance from an exported image"),
+ }
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ retcode = GenericMain(commands)
+ sys.exit(retcode)
projects / ganeti-local / commitdiff