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1
/*
2
 * QEMU M48T59 and M48T08 NVRAM emulation for PPC PREP and Sparc platforms
3
 *
4
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005, 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5
 *
6
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12
 *
13
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22
 * THE SOFTWARE.
23
 */
24
#include "hw.h"
25
#include "nvram.h"
26
#include "isa.h"
27
#include "qemu-timer.h"
28
#include "sysemu.h"
29

    
30
//#define DEBUG_NVRAM
31

    
32
#if defined(DEBUG_NVRAM)
33
#define NVRAM_PRINTF(fmt, args...) do { printf(fmt , ##args); } while (0)
34
#else
35
#define NVRAM_PRINTF(fmt, args...) do { } while (0)
36
#endif
37

    
38
/*
39
 * The M48T02, M48T08 and M48T59 chips are very similar. The newer '59 has
40
 * alarm and a watchdog timer and related control registers. In the
41
 * PPC platform there is also a nvram lock function.
42
 */
43
struct m48t59_t {
44
    /* Model parameters */
45
    int type; // 2 = m48t02, 8 = m48t08, 59 = m48t59
46
    /* Hardware parameters */
47
    qemu_irq IRQ;
48
    int mem_index;
49
    target_phys_addr_t mem_base;
50
    uint32_t io_base;
51
    uint16_t size;
52
    /* RTC management */
53
    time_t   time_offset;
54
    time_t   stop_time;
55
    /* Alarm & watchdog */
56
    time_t   alarm;
57
    struct QEMUTimer *alrm_timer;
58
    struct QEMUTimer *wd_timer;
59
    /* NVRAM storage */
60
    uint8_t  lock;
61
    uint16_t addr;
62
    uint8_t *buffer;
63
};
64

    
65
/* Fake timer functions */
66
/* Generic helpers for BCD */
67
static inline uint8_t toBCD (uint8_t value)
68
{
69
    return (((value / 10) % 10) << 4) | (value % 10);
70
}
71

    
72
static inline uint8_t fromBCD (uint8_t BCD)
73
{
74
    return ((BCD >> 4) * 10) + (BCD & 0x0F);
75
}
76

    
77
/* RTC management helpers */
78
static void get_time (m48t59_t *NVRAM, struct tm *tm)
79
{
80
    time_t t;
81

    
82
    t = time(NULL) + NVRAM->time_offset;
83
#ifdef _WIN32
84
    memcpy(tm,localtime(&t),sizeof(*tm));
85
#else
86
    if (rtc_utc)
87
        gmtime_r (&t, tm);
88
    else
89
        localtime_r (&t, tm) ;
90
#endif
91
}
92

    
93
static void set_time (m48t59_t *NVRAM, struct tm *tm)
94
{
95
    time_t now, new_time;
96

    
97
    new_time = mktime(tm);
98
    now = time(NULL);
99
    NVRAM->time_offset = new_time - now;
100
}
101

    
102
/* Alarm management */
103
static void alarm_cb (void *opaque)
104
{
105
    struct tm tm, tm_now;
106
    uint64_t next_time;
107
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
108

    
109
    qemu_set_irq(NVRAM->IRQ, 1);
110
    if ((NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF5] & 0x80) == 0 &&
111
        (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF4] & 0x80) == 0 &&
112
        (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF3] & 0x80) == 0 &&
113
        (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF2] & 0x80) == 0) {
114
        /* Repeat once a month */
115
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm_now);
116
        memcpy(&tm, &tm_now, sizeof(struct tm));
117
        tm.tm_mon++;
118
        if (tm.tm_mon == 13) {
119
            tm.tm_mon = 1;
120
            tm.tm_year++;
121
        }
122
        next_time = mktime(&tm);
123
    } else if ((NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF5] & 0x80) != 0 &&
124
               (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF4] & 0x80) == 0 &&
125
               (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF3] & 0x80) == 0 &&
126
               (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF2] & 0x80) == 0) {
127
        /* Repeat once a day */
128
        next_time = 24 * 60 * 60 + mktime(&tm_now);
129
    } else if ((NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF5] & 0x80) != 0 &&
130
               (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF4] & 0x80) != 0 &&
131
               (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF3] & 0x80) == 0 &&
132
               (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF2] & 0x80) == 0) {
133
        /* Repeat once an hour */
134
        next_time = 60 * 60 + mktime(&tm_now);
135
    } else if ((NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF5] & 0x80) != 0 &&
136
               (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF4] & 0x80) != 0 &&
137
               (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF3] & 0x80) != 0 &&
138
               (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF2] & 0x80) == 0) {
139
        /* Repeat once a minute */
140
        next_time = 60 + mktime(&tm_now);
141
    } else {
142
        /* Repeat once a second */
143
        next_time = 1 + mktime(&tm_now);
144
    }
145
    qemu_mod_timer(NVRAM->alrm_timer, next_time * 1000);
146
    qemu_set_irq(NVRAM->IRQ, 0);
147
}
148

    
149

    
150
static void get_alarm (m48t59_t *NVRAM, struct tm *tm)
151
{
152
#ifdef _WIN32
153
    memcpy(tm,localtime(&NVRAM->alarm),sizeof(*tm));
154
#else
155
    if (rtc_utc)
156
        gmtime_r (&NVRAM->alarm, tm);
157
    else
158
        localtime_r (&NVRAM->alarm, tm);
159
#endif
160
}
161

    
162
static void set_alarm (m48t59_t *NVRAM, struct tm *tm)
163
{
164
    NVRAM->alarm = mktime(tm);
165
    if (NVRAM->alrm_timer != NULL) {
166
        qemu_del_timer(NVRAM->alrm_timer);
167
        if (NVRAM->alarm - time(NULL) > 0)
168
            qemu_mod_timer(NVRAM->alrm_timer, NVRAM->alarm * 1000);
169
    }
170
}
171

    
172
/* Watchdog management */
173
static void watchdog_cb (void *opaque)
174
{
175
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
176

    
177
    NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF0] |= 0x80;
178
    if (NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF7] & 0x80) {
179
        NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF7] = 0x00;
180
        NVRAM->buffer[0x1FFC] &= ~0x40;
181
        /* May it be a hw CPU Reset instead ? */
182
        qemu_system_reset_request();
183
    } else {
184
        qemu_set_irq(NVRAM->IRQ, 1);
185
        qemu_set_irq(NVRAM->IRQ, 0);
186
    }
187
}
188

    
189
static void set_up_watchdog (m48t59_t *NVRAM, uint8_t value)
190
{
191
    uint64_t interval; /* in 1/16 seconds */
192

    
193
    NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF0] &= ~0x80;
194
    if (NVRAM->wd_timer != NULL) {
195
        qemu_del_timer(NVRAM->wd_timer);
196
        if (value != 0) {
197
            interval = (1 << (2 * (value & 0x03))) * ((value >> 2) & 0x1F);
198
            qemu_mod_timer(NVRAM->wd_timer, ((uint64_t)time(NULL) * 1000) +
199
                           ((interval * 1000) >> 4));
200
        }
201
    }
202
}
203

    
204
/* Direct access to NVRAM */
205
void m48t59_write (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
206
{
207
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
208
    struct tm tm;
209
    int tmp;
210

    
211
    if (addr > 0x1FF8 && addr < 0x2000)
212
        NVRAM_PRINTF("%s: 0x%08x => 0x%08x\n", __func__, addr, val);
213

    
214
    /* check for NVRAM access */
215
    if ((NVRAM->type == 2 && addr < 0x7f8) ||
216
        (NVRAM->type == 8 && addr < 0x1ff8) ||
217
        (NVRAM->type == 59 && addr < 0x1ff0))
218
        goto do_write;
219

    
220
    /* TOD access */
221
    switch (addr) {
222
    case 0x1FF0:
223
        /* flags register : read-only */
224
        break;
225
    case 0x1FF1:
226
        /* unused */
227
        break;
228
    case 0x1FF2:
229
        /* alarm seconds */
230
        tmp = fromBCD(val & 0x7F);
231
        if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 59) {
232
            get_alarm(NVRAM, &tm);
233
            tm.tm_sec = tmp;
234
            NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF2] = val;
235
            set_alarm(NVRAM, &tm);
236
        }
237
        break;
238
    case 0x1FF3:
239
        /* alarm minutes */
240
        tmp = fromBCD(val & 0x7F);
241
        if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 59) {
242
            get_alarm(NVRAM, &tm);
243
            tm.tm_min = tmp;
244
            NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF3] = val;
245
            set_alarm(NVRAM, &tm);
246
        }
247
        break;
248
    case 0x1FF4:
249
        /* alarm hours */
250
        tmp = fromBCD(val & 0x3F);
251
        if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 23) {
252
            get_alarm(NVRAM, &tm);
253
            tm.tm_hour = tmp;
254
            NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF4] = val;
255
            set_alarm(NVRAM, &tm);
256
        }
257
        break;
258
    case 0x1FF5:
259
        /* alarm date */
260
        tmp = fromBCD(val & 0x1F);
261
        if (tmp != 0) {
262
            get_alarm(NVRAM, &tm);
263
            tm.tm_mday = tmp;
264
            NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF5] = val;
265
            set_alarm(NVRAM, &tm);
266
        }
267
        break;
268
    case 0x1FF6:
269
        /* interrupts */
270
        NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF6] = val;
271
        break;
272
    case 0x1FF7:
273
        /* watchdog */
274
        NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF7] = val;
275
        set_up_watchdog(NVRAM, val);
276
        break;
277
    case 0x1FF8:
278
    case 0x07F8:
279
        /* control */
280
       NVRAM->buffer[addr] = (val & ~0xA0) | 0x90;
281
        break;
282
    case 0x1FF9:
283
    case 0x07F9:
284
        /* seconds (BCD) */
285
        tmp = fromBCD(val & 0x7F);
286
        if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 59) {
287
            get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
288
            tm.tm_sec = tmp;
289
            set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
290
        }
291
       if ((val & 0x80) ^ (NVRAM->buffer[addr] & 0x80)) {
292
            if (val & 0x80) {
293
                NVRAM->stop_time = time(NULL);
294
            } else {
295
                NVRAM->time_offset += NVRAM->stop_time - time(NULL);
296
                NVRAM->stop_time = 0;
297
            }
298
        }
299
       NVRAM->buffer[addr] = val & 0x80;
300
        break;
301
    case 0x1FFA:
302
    case 0x07FA:
303
        /* minutes (BCD) */
304
        tmp = fromBCD(val & 0x7F);
305
        if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 59) {
306
            get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
307
            tm.tm_min = tmp;
308
            set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
309
        }
310
        break;
311
    case 0x1FFB:
312
    case 0x07FB:
313
        /* hours (BCD) */
314
        tmp = fromBCD(val & 0x3F);
315
        if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 23) {
316
            get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
317
            tm.tm_hour = tmp;
318
            set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
319
        }
320
        break;
321
    case 0x1FFC:
322
    case 0x07FC:
323
        /* day of the week / century */
324
        tmp = fromBCD(val & 0x07);
325
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
326
        tm.tm_wday = tmp;
327
        set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
328
        NVRAM->buffer[addr] = val & 0x40;
329
        break;
330
    case 0x1FFD:
331
    case 0x07FD:
332
        /* date */
333
        tmp = fromBCD(val & 0x1F);
334
        if (tmp != 0) {
335
            get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
336
            tm.tm_mday = tmp;
337
            set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
338
        }
339
        break;
340
    case 0x1FFE:
341
    case 0x07FE:
342
        /* month */
343
        tmp = fromBCD(val & 0x1F);
344
        if (tmp >= 1 && tmp <= 12) {
345
            get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
346
            tm.tm_mon = tmp - 1;
347
            set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
348
        }
349
        break;
350
    case 0x1FFF:
351
    case 0x07FF:
352
        /* year */
353
        tmp = fromBCD(val);
354
        if (tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 99) {
355
            get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
356
            if (NVRAM->type == 8)
357
                tm.tm_year = fromBCD(val) + 68; // Base year is 1968
358
            else
359
                tm.tm_year = fromBCD(val);
360
            set_time(NVRAM, &tm);
361
        }
362
        break;
363
    default:
364
        /* Check lock registers state */
365
        if (addr >= 0x20 && addr <= 0x2F && (NVRAM->lock & 1))
366
            break;
367
        if (addr >= 0x30 && addr <= 0x3F && (NVRAM->lock & 2))
368
            break;
369
    do_write:
370
        if (addr < NVRAM->size) {
371
            NVRAM->buffer[addr] = val & 0xFF;
372
        }
373
        break;
374
    }
375
}
376

    
377
uint32_t m48t59_read (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
378
{
379
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
380
    struct tm tm;
381
    uint32_t retval = 0xFF;
382

    
383
    /* check for NVRAM access */
384
    if ((NVRAM->type == 2 && addr < 0x078f) ||
385
        (NVRAM->type == 8 && addr < 0x1ff8) ||
386
        (NVRAM->type == 59 && addr < 0x1ff0))
387
        goto do_read;
388

    
389
    /* TOD access */
390
    switch (addr) {
391
    case 0x1FF0:
392
        /* flags register */
393
        goto do_read;
394
    case 0x1FF1:
395
        /* unused */
396
        retval = 0;
397
        break;
398
    case 0x1FF2:
399
        /* alarm seconds */
400
        goto do_read;
401
    case 0x1FF3:
402
        /* alarm minutes */
403
        goto do_read;
404
    case 0x1FF4:
405
        /* alarm hours */
406
        goto do_read;
407
    case 0x1FF5:
408
        /* alarm date */
409
        goto do_read;
410
    case 0x1FF6:
411
        /* interrupts */
412
        goto do_read;
413
    case 0x1FF7:
414
        /* A read resets the watchdog */
415
        set_up_watchdog(NVRAM, NVRAM->buffer[0x1FF7]);
416
        goto do_read;
417
    case 0x1FF8:
418
    case 0x07F8:
419
        /* control */
420
        goto do_read;
421
    case 0x1FF9:
422
    case 0x07F9:
423
        /* seconds (BCD) */
424
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
425
        retval = (NVRAM->buffer[addr] & 0x80) | toBCD(tm.tm_sec);
426
        break;
427
    case 0x1FFA:
428
    case 0x07FA:
429
        /* minutes (BCD) */
430
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
431
        retval = toBCD(tm.tm_min);
432
        break;
433
    case 0x1FFB:
434
    case 0x07FB:
435
        /* hours (BCD) */
436
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
437
        retval = toBCD(tm.tm_hour);
438
        break;
439
    case 0x1FFC:
440
    case 0x07FC:
441
        /* day of the week / century */
442
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
443
        retval = NVRAM->buffer[addr] | tm.tm_wday;
444
        break;
445
    case 0x1FFD:
446
    case 0x07FD:
447
        /* date */
448
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
449
        retval = toBCD(tm.tm_mday);
450
        break;
451
    case 0x1FFE:
452
    case 0x07FE:
453
        /* month */
454
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
455
        retval = toBCD(tm.tm_mon + 1);
456
        break;
457
    case 0x1FFF:
458
    case 0x07FF:
459
        /* year */
460
        get_time(NVRAM, &tm);
461
        if (NVRAM->type == 8)
462
            retval = toBCD(tm.tm_year - 68); // Base year is 1968
463
        else
464
            retval = toBCD(tm.tm_year);
465
        break;
466
    default:
467
        /* Check lock registers state */
468
        if (addr >= 0x20 && addr <= 0x2F && (NVRAM->lock & 1))
469
            break;
470
        if (addr >= 0x30 && addr <= 0x3F && (NVRAM->lock & 2))
471
            break;
472
    do_read:
473
        if (addr < NVRAM->size) {
474
            retval = NVRAM->buffer[addr];
475
        }
476
        break;
477
    }
478
    if (addr > 0x1FF9 && addr < 0x2000)
479
       NVRAM_PRINTF("%s: 0x%08x <= 0x%08x\n", __func__, addr, retval);
480

    
481
    return retval;
482
}
483

    
484
void m48t59_set_addr (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
485
{
486
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
487

    
488
    NVRAM->addr = addr;
489
}
490

    
491
void m48t59_toggle_lock (void *opaque, int lock)
492
{
493
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
494

    
495
    NVRAM->lock ^= 1 << lock;
496
}
497

    
498
/* IO access to NVRAM */
499
static void NVRAM_writeb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
500
{
501
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
502

    
503
    addr -= NVRAM->io_base;
504
    NVRAM_PRINTF("%s: 0x%08x => 0x%08x\n", __func__, addr, val);
505
    switch (addr) {
506
    case 0:
507
        NVRAM->addr &= ~0x00FF;
508
        NVRAM->addr |= val;
509
        break;
510
    case 1:
511
        NVRAM->addr &= ~0xFF00;
512
        NVRAM->addr |= val << 8;
513
        break;
514
    case 3:
515
        m48t59_write(NVRAM, val, NVRAM->addr);
516
        NVRAM->addr = 0x0000;
517
        break;
518
    default:
519
        break;
520
    }
521
}
522

    
523
static uint32_t NVRAM_readb (void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
524
{
525
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
526
    uint32_t retval;
527

    
528
    addr -= NVRAM->io_base;
529
    switch (addr) {
530
    case 3:
531
        retval = m48t59_read(NVRAM, NVRAM->addr);
532
        break;
533
    default:
534
        retval = -1;
535
        break;
536
    }
537
    NVRAM_PRINTF("%s: 0x%08x <= 0x%08x\n", __func__, addr, retval);
538

    
539
    return retval;
540
}
541

    
542
static void nvram_writeb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
543
{
544
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
545

    
546
    addr -= NVRAM->mem_base;
547
    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr, value & 0xff);
548
}
549

    
550
static void nvram_writew (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
551
{
552
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
553

    
554
    addr -= NVRAM->mem_base;
555
    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr, (value >> 8) & 0xff);
556
    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr + 1, value & 0xff);
557
}
558

    
559
static void nvram_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
560
{
561
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
562

    
563
    addr -= NVRAM->mem_base;
564
    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr, (value >> 24) & 0xff);
565
    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr + 1, (value >> 16) & 0xff);
566
    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr + 2, (value >> 8) & 0xff);
567
    m48t59_write(NVRAM, addr + 3, value & 0xff);
568
}
569

    
570
static uint32_t nvram_readb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
571
{
572
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
573
    uint32_t retval;
574

    
575
    addr -= NVRAM->mem_base;
576
    retval = m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr);
577
    return retval;
578
}
579

    
580
static uint32_t nvram_readw (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
581
{
582
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
583
    uint32_t retval;
584

    
585
    addr -= NVRAM->mem_base;
586
    retval = m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr) << 8;
587
    retval |= m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr + 1);
588
    return retval;
589
}
590

    
591
static uint32_t nvram_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
592
{
593
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
594
    uint32_t retval;
595

    
596
    addr -= NVRAM->mem_base;
597
    retval = m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr) << 24;
598
    retval |= m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr + 1) << 16;
599
    retval |= m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr + 2) << 8;
600
    retval |= m48t59_read(NVRAM, addr + 3);
601
    return retval;
602
}
603

    
604
static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *nvram_write[] = {
605
    &nvram_writeb,
606
    &nvram_writew,
607
    &nvram_writel,
608
};
609

    
610
static CPUReadMemoryFunc *nvram_read[] = {
611
    &nvram_readb,
612
    &nvram_readw,
613
    &nvram_readl,
614
};
615

    
616
static void m48t59_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
617
{
618
    m48t59_t *s = opaque;
619

    
620
    qemu_put_8s(f, &s->lock);
621
    qemu_put_be16s(f, &s->addr);
622
    qemu_put_buffer(f, s->buffer, s->size);
623
}
624

    
625
static int m48t59_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
626
{
627
    m48t59_t *s = opaque;
628

    
629
    if (version_id != 1)
630
        return -EINVAL;
631

    
632
    qemu_get_8s(f, &s->lock);
633
    qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->addr);
634
    qemu_get_buffer(f, s->buffer, s->size);
635

    
636
    return 0;
637
}
638

    
639
static void m48t59_reset(void *opaque)
640
{
641
    m48t59_t *NVRAM = opaque;
642

    
643
    if (NVRAM->alrm_timer != NULL)
644
        qemu_del_timer(NVRAM->alrm_timer);
645

    
646
    if (NVRAM->wd_timer != NULL)
647
        qemu_del_timer(NVRAM->wd_timer);
648
}
649

    
650
/* Initialisation routine */
651
m48t59_t *m48t59_init (qemu_irq IRQ, target_phys_addr_t mem_base,
652
                       uint32_t io_base, uint16_t size,
653
                       int type)
654
{
655
    m48t59_t *s;
656
    target_phys_addr_t save_base;
657

    
658
    s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(m48t59_t));
659
    if (!s)
660
        return NULL;
661
    s->buffer = qemu_mallocz(size);
662
    if (!s->buffer) {
663
        qemu_free(s);
664
        return NULL;
665
    }
666
    s->IRQ = IRQ;
667
    s->size = size;
668
    s->mem_base = mem_base;
669
    s->io_base = io_base;
670
    s->addr = 0;
671
    s->type = type;
672
    if (io_base != 0) {
673
        register_ioport_read(io_base, 0x04, 1, NVRAM_readb, s);
674
        register_ioport_write(io_base, 0x04, 1, NVRAM_writeb, s);
675
    }
676
    if (mem_base != 0) {
677
        s->mem_index = cpu_register_io_memory(0, nvram_read, nvram_write, s);
678
        cpu_register_physical_memory(mem_base, size, s->mem_index);
679
    }
680
    if (type == 59) {
681
        s->alrm_timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, &alarm_cb, s);
682
        s->wd_timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock, &watchdog_cb, s);
683
    }
684
    s->lock = 0;
685

    
686
    qemu_register_reset(m48t59_reset, s);
687
    save_base = mem_base ? mem_base : io_base;
688
    register_savevm("m48t59", save_base, 1, m48t59_save, m48t59_load, s);
689

    
690
    return s;
691
}