Synnefo

# Copyright 2011 GRNET S.A. All rights reserved.

# 

# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or

# without modification, are permitted provided that the following

# conditions are met:

# 

#   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above

#      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following

#      disclaimer.

# 

#   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above

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#      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials

#      provided with the distribution.

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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GRNET S.A. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS

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import os

import time

import sqlite3

import logging

import hashlib

import binascii

from base import NotAllowedError, BaseBackend

from pithos.lib.hashfiler import Mapper, Blocker

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

def backend_method(func=None, autocommit=1):

    if func is None:

        def fn(func):

            return backend_method(func, autocommit)

        return fn

    if not autocommit:

        return func

    def fn(self, *args, **kw):

        self.con.execute('begin deferred')

        try:

            ret = func(self, *args, **kw)

            self.con.commit()

            return ret

        except:

            self.con.rollback()

            raise

    return fn

class SimpleBackend(BaseBackend):

    """A simple backend.

    Uses SQLite for storage.

    """

    # TODO: Create account if not present in all functions.

    def __init__(self, db):

        self.hash_algorithm = 'sha256'

        self.block_size = 4 * 1024 * 1024 # 4MB

        self.default_policy = {'quota': 0, 'versioning': 'auto'}

        basepath = os.path.split(db)[0]

        if basepath and not os.path.exists(basepath):

            os.makedirs(basepath)

        if not os.path.isdir(basepath):

            raise RuntimeError("Cannot open database at '%s'" % (db,))

        self.con = sqlite3.connect(basepath + '/db', check_same_thread=False)

        sql = '''pragma foreign_keys = on'''

        self.con.execute(sql)

        sql = '''create table if not exists versions (

                    version_id integer primary key,

                    name text,

                    user text,

                    tstamp integer not null,

                    size integer default 0,

                    hide integer default 0)'''

        self.con.execute(sql)

        sql = '''create table if not exists metadata (

                    version_id integer,

                    key text,

                    value text,

                    primary key (version_id, key)

                    foreign key (version_id) references versions(version_id)

                    on delete cascade)'''

        self.con.execute(sql)

        sql = '''create table if not exists policy (

                    name text, key text, value text, primary key (name, key))'''

        self.con.execute(sql)

        # Access control tables.

        sql = '''create table if not exists groups (

                    account text, gname text, user text)'''

        self.con.execute(sql)

        sql = '''create table if not exists permissions (

                    name text, op text, user text)'''

        self.con.execute(sql)

        sql = '''create table if not exists public (

                    name text, primary key (name))'''

        self.con.execute(sql)

        self.con.commit()

        params = {'blocksize': self.block_size,

                  'blockpath': basepath + '/blocks',

                  'hashtype': self.hash_algorithm}

        self.blocker = Blocker(**params)

        params = {'mappath': basepath + '/maps',

                  'namelen': self.blocker.hashlen}

        self.mapper = Mapper(**params)

    @backend_method

    def list_accounts(self, user, marker=None, limit=10000):

        """Return a list of accounts the user can access."""

        allowed = self._allowed_accounts(user)

        start, limit = self._list_limits(allowed, marker, limit)

        return allowed[start:start + limit]

    @backend_method

    def get_account_meta(self, user, account, until=None):

        """Return a dictionary with the account metadata."""

        logger.debug("get_account_meta: %s %s", account, until)

        if user != account:

            if until or account not in self._allowed_accounts(user):

                raise NotAllowedError

        else:

            self._create_account(user, account)

        try:

            version_id, mtime = self._get_accountinfo(account, until)

        except NameError:

            # TODO: Make sure this doesn't happen.

            version_id = None

            mtime = 0

        count, bytes, tstamp = self._get_pathstats(account, until)

        if mtime > tstamp:

            tstamp = mtime

        if until is None:

            modified = tstamp

        else:

            modified = self._get_pathstats(account)[2] # Overall last modification

            if mtime > modified:

                modified = mtime

        # Proper count.

        sql = 'select count(name) from (%s) where name glob ? and not name glob ?'

        sql = sql % self._sql_until(until)

        c = self.con.execute(sql, (account + '/*', account + '/*/*'))

        row = c.fetchone()

        count = row[0]

        if user != account:

            meta = {'name': account}

        else:

            meta = self._get_metadata(account, version_id)

            meta.update({'name': account, 'count': count, 'bytes': bytes})

            if until is not None:

                meta.update({'until_timestamp': tstamp})

        meta.update({'modified': modified})

        return meta

    @backend_method

    def update_account_meta(self, user, account, meta, replace=False):

        """Update the metadata associated with the account."""

        logger.debug("update_account_meta: %s %s %s", account, meta, replace)

        if user != account:

            raise NotAllowedError

        self._put_metadata(user, account, meta, replace, False)

    @backend_method

    def get_account_groups(self, user, account):

        """Return a dictionary with the user groups defined for this account."""

        logger.debug("get_account_groups: %s", account)

        if user != account:

            if account not in self._allowed_accounts(user):

                raise NotAllowedError

            return {}

        self._create_account(user, account)

        return self._get_groups(account)

    @backend_method

    def update_account_groups(self, user, account, groups, replace=False):

        """Update the groups associated with the account."""

        logger.debug("update_account_groups: %s %s %s", account, groups, replace)

        if user != account:

            raise NotAllowedError

        self._create_account(user, account)

        self._check_groups(groups)

        self._put_groups(account, groups, replace)

    @backend_method

    def put_account(self, user, account):

        """Create a new account with the given name."""

        logger.debug("put_account: %s", account)

        if user != account:

            raise NotAllowedError

        try:

            version_id, mtime = self._get_accountinfo(account)

        except NameError:

            pass

        else:

            raise NameError('Account already exists')

        self._put_version(account, user)

    @backend_method

    def delete_account(self, user, account):

        """Delete the account with the given name."""

        logger.debug("delete_account: %s", account)

        if user != account:

            raise NotAllowedError

        count = self._get_pathstats(account)[0]

        if count > 0:

            raise IndexError('Account is not empty')

        sql = 'delete from versions where name = ?'

        self.con.execute(sql, (account,))

        self._del_groups(account)

    @backend_method

    def list_containers(self, user, account, marker=None, limit=10000, shared=False, until=None):

        """Return a list of containers existing under an account."""

        logger.debug("list_containers: %s %s %s %s", account, marker, limit, until)

        if user != account:

            if until or account not in self._allowed_accounts(user):

                raise NotAllowedError

            allowed = self._allowed_containers(user, account)

            start, limit = self._list_limits(allowed, marker, limit)

            return allowed[start:start + limit]

        else:

            if shared:

                allowed = [x.split('/', 2)[1] for x in self._shared_paths(account)]

                start, limit = self._list_limits(allowed, marker, limit)

                return allowed[start:start + limit]

        return [x[0] for x in self._list_objects(account, '', '/', marker, limit, False, [], until)]

    @backend_method

    def get_container_meta(self, user, account, container, until=None):

        """Return a dictionary with the container metadata."""

        logger.debug("get_container_meta: %s %s %s", account, container, until)

        if user != account:

            if until or container not in self._allowed_containers(user, account):

                raise NotAllowedError

        path, version_id, mtime = self._get_containerinfo(account, container, until)

        count, bytes, tstamp = self._get_pathstats(path, until)

        if mtime > tstamp:

            tstamp = mtime

        if until is None:

            modified = tstamp

        else:

            modified = self._get_pathstats(path)[2] # Overall last modification

            if mtime > modified:

                modified = mtime

        if user != account:

            meta = {'name': container, 'modified': modified}

        else:

            meta = self._get_metadata(path, version_id)

            meta.update({'name': container, 'count': count, 'bytes': bytes, 'modified': modified})

            if until is not None:

                meta.update({'until_timestamp': tstamp})

        return meta

    @backend_method

    def update_container_meta(self, user, account, container, meta, replace=False):

        """Update the metadata associated with the container."""

        logger.debug("update_container_meta: %s %s %s %s", account, container, meta, replace)

        if user != account:

            raise NotAllowedError

        path, version_id, mtime = self._get_containerinfo(account, container)

        self._put_metadata(user, path, meta, replace, False)

    @backend_method

    def get_container_policy(self, user, account, container):

        """Return a dictionary with the container policy."""

        logger.debug("get_container_policy: %s %s", account, container)

        if user != account:

            if container not in self._allowed_containers(user, account):

                raise NotAllowedError

            return {}

        path = self._get_containerinfo(account, container)[0]

        return self._get_policy(path)

    @backend_method

    def update_container_policy(self, user, account, container, policy, replace=False):

        """Update the policy associated with the account."""

        logger.debug("update_container_policy: %s %s %s %s", account, container, policy, replace)

        if user != account:

            raise NotAllowedError

        path = self._get_containerinfo(account, container)[0]

        self._check_policy(policy)

        if replace:

            for k, v in self.default_policy.iteritems():

                if k not in policy:

                    policy[k] = v

        for k, v in policy.iteritems():

            sql = 'insert or replace into policy (name, key, value) values (?, ?, ?)'

            self.con.execute(sql, (path, k, v))

    @backend_method

    def put_container(self, user, account, container, policy=None):

        """Create a new container with the given name."""

        logger.debug("put_container: %s %s %s", account, container, policy)

        if user != account:

            raise NotAllowedError

        try:

            path, version_id, mtime = self._get_containerinfo(account, container)

        except NameError:

            pass

        else:

            raise NameError('Container already exists')

        if policy:

            self._check_policy(policy)

        path = '/'.join((account, container))

        version_id = self._put_version(path, user)[0]

        for k, v in self.default_policy.iteritems():

            if k not in policy:

                policy[k] = v

        for k, v in policy.iteritems():

            sql = 'insert or replace into policy (name, key, value) values (?, ?, ?)'

            self.con.execute(sql, (path, k, v))

    @backend_method

    def delete_container(self, user, account, container, until=None):

        """Delete/purge the container with the given name."""

        logger.debug("delete_container: %s %s %s", account, container, until)

        if user != account:

            raise NotAllowedError

        path, version_id, mtime = self._get_containerinfo(account, container)

        if until is not None:

            sql = '''select version_id from versions where name like ? and tstamp <= ?

                        and version_id not in (select version_id from (%s))'''

            sql = sql % self._sql_until() # Do not delete current versions.

            c = self.con.execute(sql, (path + '/%', until))

            for v in [x[0] for x in c.fetchall()]:

                self._del_version(v)

            return

        count = self._get_pathstats(path)[0]

        if count > 0:

            raise IndexError('Container is not empty')

        sql = 'delete from versions where name = ? or name like ?' # May contain hidden items.

        self.con.execute(sql, (path, path + '/%',))

        sql = 'delete from policy where name = ?'

        self.con.execute(sql, (path,))

        self._copy_version(user, account, account, True, False) # New account version (for timestamp update).

    @backend_method

    def list_objects(self, user, account, container, prefix='', delimiter=None, marker=None, limit=10000, virtual=True, keys=[], shared=False, until=None):

        """Return a list of objects existing under a container."""

        logger.debug("list_objects: %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s", account, container, prefix, delimiter, marker, limit, virtual, keys, shared, until)

        allowed = []

        if user != account:

            if until:

                raise NotAllowedError

            allowed = self._allowed_paths(user, '/'.join((account, container)))

            if not allowed:

                raise NotAllowedError

        else:

            if shared:

                allowed = self._shared_paths('/'.join((account, container)))

        path, version_id, mtime = self._get_containerinfo(account, container, until)

        return self._list_objects(path, prefix, delimiter, marker, limit, virtual, keys, until, allowed)

    @backend_method

    def list_object_meta(self, user, account, container, until=None):

        """Return a list with all the container's object meta keys."""

        logger.debug("list_object_meta: %s %s %s", account, container, until)

        allowed = []

        if user != account:

            if until:

                raise NotAllowedError

            allowed = self._allowed_paths(user, '/'.join((account, container)))

            if not allowed:

                raise NotAllowedError

        path, version_id, mtime = self._get_containerinfo(account, container, until)

        sql = '''select distinct m.key from (%s) o, metadata m

                    where m.version_id = o.version_id and o.name like ?'''

        sql = sql % self._sql_until(until)

        param = (path + '/%',)

        if allowed:

            for x in allowed:

                sql += ' and o.name like ?'

                param += (x,)

        c = self.con.execute(sql, param)

        return [x[0] for x in c.fetchall()]

    @backend_method

    def get_object_meta(self, user, account, container, name, version=None):

        """Return a dictionary with the object metadata."""

        logger.debug("get_object_meta: %s %s %s %s", account, container, name, version)

        self._can_read(user, account, container, name)

        path, version_id, muser, mtime, size = self._get_objectinfo(account, container, name, version)

        if version is None:

            modified = mtime

        else:

            modified = self._get_version(path, version)[2] # Overall last modification

        meta = self._get_metadata(path, version_id)

        meta.update({'name': name, 'bytes': size})

        meta.update({'version': version_id, 'version_timestamp': mtime})

        meta.update({'modified': modified, 'modified_by': muser})

        return meta

    @backend_method

    def update_object_meta(self, user, account, container, name, meta, replace=False):

        """Update the metadata associated with the object."""

        logger.debug("update_object_meta: %s %s %s %s %s", account, container, name, meta, replace)

        self._can_write(user, account, container, name)

        path, version_id, muser, mtime, size = self._get_objectinfo(account, container, name)

        self._put_metadata(user, path, meta, replace)

    @backend_method

    def get_object_permissions(self, user, account, container, name):

        """Return the path from which this object gets its permissions from,\

        along with a dictionary containing the permissions."""

        logger.debug("get_object_permissions: %s %s %s", account, container, name)

        self._can_read(user, account, container, name)

        path = self._get_objectinfo(account, container, name)[0]

        return self._get_permissions(path)

    @backend_method

    def update_object_permissions(self, user, account, container, name, permissions):

        """Update the permissions associated with the object."""

        logger.debug("update_object_permissions: %s %s %s %s", account, container, name, permissions)

        if user != account:

            raise NotAllowedError

        path = self._get_objectinfo(account, container, name)[0]

        r, w = self._check_permissions(path, permissions)

        self._put_permissions(path, r, w)

    @backend_method

    def get_object_public(self, user, account, container, name):

        """Return the public URL of the object if applicable."""

        logger.debug("get_object_public: %s %s %s", account, container, name)

        self._can_read(user, account, container, name)

        path = self._get_objectinfo(account, container, name)[0]

        if self._get_public(path):

            return '/public/' + path

        return None

    @backend_method

    def update_object_public(self, user, account, container, name, public):

        """Update the public status of the object."""

        logger.debug("update_object_public: %s %s %s %s", account, container, name, public)

        self._can_write(user, account, container, name)

        path = self._get_objectinfo(account, container, name)[0]

        self._put_public(path, public)

    @backend_method

    def get_object_hashmap(self, user, account, container, name, version=None):

        """Return the object's size and a list with partial hashes."""

        logger.debug("get_object_hashmap: %s %s %s %s", account, container, name, version)

        self._can_read(user, account, container, name)

        path, version_id, muser, mtime, size = self._get_objectinfo(account, container, name, version)

        hashmap = self.mapper.map_retr(version_id)

        return size, [binascii.hexlify(x) for x in hashmap]

    @backend_method

    def update_object_hashmap(self, user, account, container, name, size, hashmap, meta={}, replace_meta=False, permissions=None):

        """Create/update an object with the specified size and partial hashes."""

        logger.debug("update_object_hashmap: %s %s %s %s %s", account, container, name, size, hashmap)

        if permissions is not None and user != account:

            raise NotAllowedError

        self._can_write(user, account, container, name)

        missing = self.blocker.block_ping([binascii.unhexlify(x) for x in hashmap])

        if missing:

            ie = IndexError()

            ie.data = missing

            raise ie

        path = self._get_containerinfo(account, container)[0]

        path = '/'.join((path, name))

        if permissions is not None:

            r, w = self._check_permissions(path, permissions)

        src_version_id, dest_version_id = self._copy_version(user, path, path, not replace_meta, False)

        sql = 'update versions set size = ? where version_id = ?'

        self.con.execute(sql, (size, dest_version_id))

        self.mapper.map_stor(dest_version_id, [binascii.unhexlify(x) for x in hashmap])

        for k, v in meta.iteritems():

            sql = 'insert or replace into metadata (version_id, key, value) values (?, ?, ?)'

            self.con.execute(sql, (dest_version_id, k, v))

        if permissions is not None:

            self._put_permissions(path, r, w)

    @backend_method

    def copy_object(self, user, account, src_container, src_name, dest_container, dest_name, dest_meta={}, replace_meta=False, permissions=None, src_version=None):

        """Copy an object's data and metadata."""

        logger.debug("copy_object: %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s", account, src_container, src_name, dest_container, dest_name, dest_meta, replace_meta, permissions, src_version)

        if permissions is not None and user != account:

            raise NotAllowedError

        self._can_read(user, account, src_container, src_name)

        self._can_write(user, account, dest_container, dest_name)

        self._get_containerinfo(account, src_container)

        if src_version is None:

            src_path = self._get_objectinfo(account, src_container, src_name)[0]

        else:

            src_path = '/'.join((account, src_container, src_name))

        dest_path = self._get_containerinfo(account, dest_container)[0]

        dest_path = '/'.join((dest_path, dest_name))

        if permissions is not None:

            r, w = self._check_permissions(dest_path, permissions)

        src_version_id, dest_version_id = self._copy_version(user, src_path, dest_path, not replace_meta, True, src_version)

        for k, v in dest_meta.iteritems():

            sql = 'insert or replace into metadata (version_id, key, value) values (?, ?, ?)'

            self.con.execute(sql, (dest_version_id, k, v))

        if permissions is not None:

            self._put_permissions(dest_path, r, w)

    @backend_method

    def move_object(self, user, account, src_container, src_name, dest_container, dest_name, dest_meta={}, replace_meta=False, permissions=None):

        """Move an object's data and metadata."""

        logger.debug("move_object: %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s", account, src_container, src_name, dest_container, dest_name, dest_meta, replace_meta, permissions)

        self.copy_object(user, account, src_container, src_name, dest_container, dest_name, dest_meta, replace_meta, permissions, None)

        self.delete_object(user, account, src_container, src_name)

    @backend_method

    def delete_object(self, user, account, container, name, until=None):

        """Delete/purge an object."""

        logger.debug("delete_object: %s %s %s %s", account, container, name, until)

        if user != account:

            raise NotAllowedError

        if until is not None:

            path = '/'.join((account, container, name))

            sql = '''select version_id from versions where name = ? and tstamp <= ?'''

            c = self.con.execute(sql, (path, until))

            for v in [x[0] in c.fetchall()]:

                self._del_version(v)

            try:

                version_id = self._get_version(path)[0]

            except NameError:

                pass

            else:

                self._del_sharing(path)

            return

        path = self._get_objectinfo(account, container, name)[0]

        self._put_version(path, user, 0, 1)

        self._del_sharing(path)

    @backend_method

    def list_versions(self, user, account, container, name):

        """Return a list of all (version, version_timestamp) tuples for an object."""

        logger.debug("list_versions: %s %s %s", account, container, name)

        self._can_read(user, account, container, name)

        # This will even show deleted versions.

        path = '/'.join((account, container, name))

        sql = '''select distinct version_id, tstamp from versions where name = ? and hide = 0'''

        c = self.con.execute(sql, (path,))

        return [(int(x[0]), int(x[1])) for x in c.fetchall()]

    @backend_method(autocommit=0)

    def get_block(self, hash):

        """Return a block's data."""

        logger.debug("get_block: %s", hash)

        blocks = self.blocker.block_retr((binascii.unhexlify(hash),))

        if not blocks:

            raise NameError('Block does not exist')

        return blocks[0]

    @backend_method(autocommit=0)

    def put_block(self, data):

        """Create a block and return the hash."""

        logger.debug("put_block: %s", len(data))

        hashes, absent = self.blocker.block_stor((data,))

        return binascii.hexlify(hashes[0])

    @backend_method(autocommit=0)

    def update_block(self, hash, data, offset=0):

        """Update a known block and return the hash."""

        logger.debug("update_block: %s %s %s", hash, len(data), offset)

        if offset == 0 and len(data) == self.block_size:

            return self.put_block(data)

        h, e = self.blocker.block_delta(binascii.unhexlify(hash), ((offset, data),))

        return binascii.hexlify(h)

    def _sql_until(self, until=None):

        """Return the sql to get the latest versions until the timestamp given."""

        if until is None:

            until = int(time.time())

        sql = '''select version_id, name, tstamp, size from versions v

                    where version_id = (select max(version_id) from versions

                                        where v.name = name and tstamp <= %s)

                    and hide = 0'''

        return sql % (until,)

    def _get_pathstats(self, path, until=None):

        """Return count and sum of size of everything under path and latest timestamp."""

        sql = 'select count(version_id), total(size), max(tstamp) from (%s) where name like ?'

        sql = sql % self._sql_until(until)

        c = self.con.execute(sql, (path + '/%',))

        row = c.fetchone()

        tstamp = row[2] if row[2] is not None else 0

        return int(row[0]), int(row[1]), int(tstamp)

    def _get_version(self, path, version=None):

        if version is None:

            sql = '''select version_id, user, tstamp, size, hide from versions where name = ?

                        order by version_id desc limit 1'''

            c = self.con.execute(sql, (path,))

            row = c.fetchone()

            if not row or int(row[4]):

                raise NameError('Object does not exist')

        else:

            # The database (sqlite) will not complain if the version is not an integer.

            sql = '''select version_id, user, tstamp, size from versions where name = ?

                        and version_id = ?'''

            c = self.con.execute(sql, (path, version))

            row = c.fetchone()

            if not row:

                raise IndexError('Version does not exist')

        return str(row[0]), str(row[1]), int(row[2]), int(row[3])

    def _put_version(self, path, user, size=0, hide=0):

        tstamp = int(time.time())

        sql = 'insert into versions (name, user, tstamp, size, hide) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)'

        id = self.con.execute(sql, (path, user, tstamp, size, hide)).lastrowid

        return str(id), tstamp

    def _copy_version(self, user, src_path, dest_path, copy_meta=True, copy_data=True, src_version=None):

        if src_version is not None:

            src_version_id, muser, mtime, size = self._get_version(src_path, src_version)

        else:

            # Latest or create from scratch.

            try:

                src_version_id, muser, mtime, size = self._get_version(src_path)

            except NameError:

                src_version_id = None

                size = 0

        if not copy_data:

            size = 0

        dest_version_id = self._put_version(dest_path, user, size)[0]

        if copy_meta and src_version_id is not None:

            sql = 'insert into metadata select %s, key, value from metadata where version_id = ?'

            sql = sql % dest_version_id

            self.con.execute(sql, (src_version_id,))

        if copy_data and src_version_id is not None:

            # TODO: Copy properly.

            hashmap = self.mapper.map_retr(src_version_id)

            self.mapper.map_stor(dest_version_id, hashmap)

        return src_version_id, dest_version_id

    def _get_versioninfo(self, account, container, name, until=None):

        """Return path, latest version, associated timestamp and size until the timestamp given."""

        p = (account, container, name)

        try:

            p = p[:p.index(None)]

        except ValueError:

            pass

        path = '/'.join(p)

        sql = '''select version_id, tstamp, size from (%s) where name = ?'''

        sql = sql % self._sql_until(until)

        c = self.con.execute(sql, (path,))

        row = c.fetchone()

        if row is None:

            raise NameError('Path does not exist')

        return path, str(row[0]), int(row[1]), int(row[2])

    def _get_accountinfo(self, account, until=None):

        try:

            path, version_id, mtime, size = self._get_versioninfo(account, None, None, until)

            return version_id, mtime

        except:

            raise NameError('Account does not exist')

    def _get_containerinfo(self, account, container, until=None):

        try:

            path, version_id, mtime, size = self._get_versioninfo(account, container, None, until)

            return path, version_id, mtime

        except:

            raise NameError('Container does not exist')

    def _get_objectinfo(self, account, container, name, version=None):

        path = '/'.join((account, container, name))

        version_id, muser, mtime, size = self._get_version(path, version)

        return path, version_id, muser, mtime, size

    def _create_account(self, user, account):

        try:

            self._get_accountinfo(account)

        except NameError:

            self._put_version(account, user)

    def _get_metadata(self, path, version):

        sql = 'select key, value from metadata where version_id = ?'

        c = self.con.execute(sql, (version,))

        return dict(c.fetchall())

    def _put_metadata(self, user, path, meta, replace=False, copy_data=True):

        """Create a new version and store metadata."""

        src_version_id, dest_version_id = self._copy_version(user, path, path, not replace, copy_data)

        for k, v in meta.iteritems():

            if not replace and v == '':

                sql = 'delete from metadata where version_id = ? and key = ?'

                self.con.execute(sql, (dest_version_id, k))

            else: